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class="mw-page-title-main">Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount-Iglit-Baco-Nationalpark" title="Mount-Iglit-Baco-Nationalpark – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mount-Iglit-Baco-Nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parque_nacional_Montes_Iglit-Baco" title="Parque nacional Montes Iglit-Baco – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Parque nacional Montes Iglit-Baco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nailian_a_Parke_ti_Banbantay_Iglit-Baco" title="Nailian a Parke ti Banbantay Iglit-Baco – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nailian a Parke ti Banbantay Iglit-Baco" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mounts_Iglit-Baco_National_Park" title="Mounts Iglit-Baco National Park – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mounts Iglit-Baco National Park" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81-%D0%98%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82_%E2%80%94_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Маунтс-Иглит — Бако – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Маунтс-Иглит — Бако" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglit-Baco_nationalpark" title="Iglit-Baco nationalpark – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Iglit-Baco nationalpark" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dn_qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_N%C3%BAi_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco" title="Vườn quốc gia Núi Iglit–Baco – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vườn quốc gia Núi Iglit–Baco" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1950528#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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class="latitude">12°54′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°13′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">12.900°N 121.217°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">12.900; 121.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit-Baco_National_Park&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounts Iglit-Baco National Park">Mounts Iglit-Baco National Park</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Nature reserve in Mindoro island, Philippines</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="background-color: #B2E5CD;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_protected_area_categories" title="IUCN protected area categories">IUCN category</a> IV (habitat/species management area)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Iglit_(Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park,_Occidental_Mindoro,_Philippines)_-_panoramio_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/240px-Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/360px-Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/480px-Mount_Iglit_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5968" data-file-height="3158" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Mount Iglit in <a href="/wiki/Calintaan,_Occidental_Mindoro" class="mw-redirect" title="Calintaan, Occidental Mindoro">Calintaan</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media 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div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:180px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:180px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:180px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_relief_location_map_(Luzon_mainland).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Philippines_relief_location_map_%28Luzon_mainland%29.svg/180px-Philippines_relief_location_map_%28Luzon_mainland%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Philippines_relief_location_map_%28Luzon_mainland%29.svg/270px-Philippines_relief_location_map_%28Luzon_mainland%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="display:none">Show map of Luzon</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:180px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:180px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:180px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Philippines_relief_location_map_(square).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map showing the location of Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park"><img alt="Map showing the location of Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Philippines_relief_location_map_%28square%29.svg/180px-Philippines_relief_location_map_%28square%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Philippines</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="locality"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mindoro" title="Mindoro">Mindoro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nearest town</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sablayan" title="Sablayan">Sablayan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calintaan" title="Calintaan">Calintaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rizal,_Occidental_Mindoro" title="Rizal, Occidental Mindoro">Rizal</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Occidental_Mindoro" title="San Jose, Occidental Mindoro">San Jose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro" title="Occidental Mindoro">Occidental Mindoro</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bongabong" title="Bongabong">Bongabong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bansud" title="Bansud">Bansud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloria,_Oriental_Mindoro" title="Gloria, Oriental Mindoro">Gloria</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mansalay" title="Mansalay">Mansalay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Mindoro" title="Oriental Mindoro">Oriental Mindoro</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&params=12_54_N_121_13_E_region:PH_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">12°54′N</span> <span class="longitude">121°13′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">12.900°N 121.217°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">12.900; 121.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">106,655.62 hectares (263,551.8 acres)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">November 9, 1970; June 1, 1992; June 22, 2018</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Visitors</th><td class="infobox-data">322 (in November 2019 to February 2020)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governing body</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources" title="Department of Environment and Natural Resources">Department of Environment and Natural Resources</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park (MIBNP)</b> is a legislated <a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines" title="List of protected areas of the Philippines">protected area</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> and an <a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="ASEAN Heritage Parks">ASEAN Heritage Park</a> located in the island of <a href="/wiki/Mindoro" title="Mindoro">Mindoro</a> in the central Philippines. It was first established in 1970 by virtue of Republic Act No. 6148 as a national park that covered an area of 75,445 hectares (186,430 acres) surrounding Mount Iglit and Mount Baco in the interior of Mindoro.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park is the home of the largest remaining population of the critically endangered <a href="/wiki/Tamaraw" title="Tamaraw">tamaraw</a> (a small buffalo). In 2003, the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Southeast Asian Nations">Association of Southeast Asian Nations</a> listed it as one of its four heritage parks in the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park has also been nominated to the Tentative List of <a href="/wiki/UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO World Heritage Site">UNESCO World Heritage Sites</a> in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-unesco_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, the park was designated as a "Natural Park" under the Republic Act No. 11038 or the Expanded National Integrated Protected Areas Systems (ENIPAS) Act of 2018, which increased the area to 106,656 hectares (263,550 acres).<sup id="cite_ref-RA11038_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RA11038-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aguas,_Rizal,_Occidental_Mindoro,_Philippines_-_panoramio_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/212px-Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="212" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/318px-Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg/424px-Aguas%2C_Rizal%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines_-_panoramio_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="2760" /></a><figcaption>View of the Iglit and Baco mountains from Aguas, <a href="/wiki/Rizal,_Occidental_Mindoro" title="Rizal, Occidental Mindoro">Rizal</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The natural park lies in the south-central area of Mindoro and is administratively divided across the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Sablayan" title="Sablayan">Sablayan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calintaan" title="Calintaan">Calintaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rizal,_Occidental_Mindoro" title="Rizal, Occidental Mindoro">Rizal</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_Occidental_Mindoro" title="San Jose, Occidental Mindoro">San Jose</a> in <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro" title="Occidental Mindoro">Occidental Mindoro</a>, and the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Bongabong" title="Bongabong">Bongabong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bansud" title="Bansud">Bansud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gloria,_Oriental_Mindoro" title="Gloria, Oriental Mindoro">Gloria</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mansalay" title="Mansalay">Mansalay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oriental_Mindoro" title="Oriental Mindoro">Oriental Mindoro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The municipality of Sablayan occupies the largest portion of the park in terms of area at 68%, and Mansalay occupies the smallest at 1.2%. Most of the protected area facilities are located in the municipality of Calintaan which shares 9% of the total area of MIBNP. </p><p>The park has a rugged terrain composed of slopes, river gorges, mountains and plateaus. In the park's northern portion, Mount Baco rises to an elevation of 2,488 metres (8,163 ft) above sea level. Mount Iglit reaches 2,364 metres (7,756 ft) and can be found south of Mount Baco.<sup id="cite_ref-unesco_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unesco-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The park is crossed by ten major river systems, including Mongpong, Patrick, Mag-asawang tubig, Bongabong, Lamintao, Anahawin, and Busuanga Rivers which empty into the <a href="/wiki/Sibuyan_Sea" title="Sibuyan Sea">Sibuyan Sea</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_China_Sea" title="South China Sea">South China Sea</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Socio-Economic_and_Cultural_Profile">Socio-Economic and Cultural Profile</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Socio-Economic and Cultural Profile"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TCP_Marker.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/TCP_Marker.jpg/261px-TCP_Marker.jpg" decoding="async" width="261" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/TCP_Marker.jpg/392px-TCP_Marker.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/TCP_Marker.jpg/522px-TCP_Marker.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>A marker commemorating the establishment of the Tamaraw Conservation Program in 1969 as a result of a cooperative effort between the Philippine Government and the Philippine Wildlife Conservation Foundation.</figcaption></figure> <p>The park is home to at least six ethnic groups on the island: the <a href="/wiki/Batangas_Tagalog" title="Batangas Tagalog">Batangas, Tagalog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mangyan" title="Mangyan">Mangyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bisaya_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bisaya people">Bisaya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bicolano_people" title="Bicolano people">Bicolano</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ilocano_people" title="Ilocano people">Ilocano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bmb_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bmb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At least five (5) Mangyan groups, including 1) Bangon; 2) Buhid; 3) Hanunuo; 4) Tadyawan; and 5) TaoBuid, each with its own language, culture, and tradition. Moreover, the protected area shares boundaries with parts of the ancestral domains of the Taobuid, Buhid, and Bangon, with their unique and entwined cultures within MIBNP. These communities have nurtured a deep connection with the land for generations, their traditions and way of life entwined with the natural rhythms of the park.The Mangyans depend on the park for their subsistence, where they engage in traditional farming and hunting for food. There are also areas of grasslands turned into pastures, as well as areas of <a href="/wiki/Slash-and-burn" title="Slash-and-burn">slash-and-burn</a> "<a href="/wiki/Slash-and-burn" title="Slash-and-burn">kaingin</a>" agriculture.<sup id="cite_ref-bmb_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bmb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biological_Features">Biological Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Biological Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The park's vegetation consists primarily of grasslands, lowland <a href="/wiki/Dipterocarp" class="mw-redirect" title="Dipterocarp">Dipterocarp</a> forests, and montane rainforests on the higher slopes. In the park's southern portion near the Lamintao River is a 367-hectare (910-acre) block of <a href="/wiki/Samanea_saman" title="Samanea saman">Acacia</a> forest. There is also an area of <a href="/wiki/Casuarina_equisetifolia" title="Casuarina equisetifolia">Agoho</a> forest along the Anahawin River within the Mindoro Biodiversity Rescue and Conservation Center (MBRCC), formerly known as Tamaraw Gene Pool Farm, the birthplace of the Kalikasan Bagong Sibol also known as "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mb.com.ph/2020/10/11/kalibasib-the-tamaraw-born-and-bred-in-captivity-has-died/">Kali</a>", the only tamaraw bred in captivity that survived to maturity.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The rest of the lowland portions are open grasslands. The most extensive forests in the national park are in the remote northern portion in the area of Mount Baco.<sup id="cite_ref-bmb_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bmb-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The park's lush environs harbor an incredible array of wildlife. Aside from the <a href="/wiki/Tamaraw" title="Tamaraw">Tamaraw</a>, the park shelters numerous other endangered species. The protected area supports twenty-five (25) known Mindoro's endemic species and their habitats including seven (7) species of birds; nine (9) species of mammals; three (3) species of amphibians; five (5) species of invertebrates; and one (1) species of plants. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg/258px-Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg/387px-Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg/516px-Species_Interpretive_sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="2040" /></a><figcaption>Species <a href="/wiki/Interpretive_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Interpretive sign">interpretive sign</a> installed within Mounts Iglit-Baco Natural Park</figcaption></figure><p>MIBNP is one of the 228 <a href="/wiki/Key_Biodiversity_Area" title="Key Biodiversity Area">Key Biodiversity Areas</a> (KBAs) in the Philippines (i.e., KBA–60) with a total area of 56,299.59 hectares or about 53% of the total area of MIBNP. In relation to KBAs, the MIBNP hosts four <a href="/wiki/Important_Bird_Area" title="Important Bird Area">Important Bird Areas</a> (IBAs) including PH041: Iglit, PH042: Siburan, PH043: Malpalon, and PH044: Mt. Hitding.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With its diverse flora and fauna, and the culture of the indigenous peoples residing within the protected area, MIBNP is fast becoming an attraction to various types of audiences. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biodiversity_Conservation_Programs">Biodiversity Conservation Programs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Biodiversity Conservation Programs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Originally established as a ranching area, the park has witnessed a considerable reduction in its forest cover over the years. Presently, less than 3% of the primary forests remain intact, a noticeable massive decline of forest cover. Despite this, the park strives to protect remnants of lowland rain, mountain, and cloud forests housing critically threatened endemic animal species. </p><p>To monitor and preserve the park's biodiversity and ecosystems, a range of activities are being conducted within the protected area. These include regular Biodiversity Monitoring System (BMS) and Biodiversity Assessment and Monitoring Systems (BAMS), Annual Tamaraw Population Counts, targeted Communication, Education, and Public Awareness (CEPA) campaigns, promotion of ecotourism, sustainable agriculture, livelihood opportunities, ecosystems restoration, extensive patrolling and monitoring using SMART tool, and strict enforcement of applicable environmental and forestry laws. </p><p>The success of these conservation efforts is attributed to the steadfast support from various stakeholders, including the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aseanbiodiversity.org/">ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity (ACB)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mbcfi.org.ph/">Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Inc. (MBCFI)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dabovillefoundation.org/">D'Aboville Foundation (DAF) Inc.</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/">World Wildlife Fund (WWF)</a>, <a href="/wiki/BIOFIN" class="mw-redirect" title="BIOFIN">UNDP-BIOFIN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Far_Eastern_University" title="Far Eastern University">Far Eastern University</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Santo_Tomas" title="University of Santo Tomas">University of Santo Tomas</a>-Project MATAPAT, <a href="/wiki/Occidental_Mindoro_State_College" title="Occidental Mindoro State College">Occidental Mindoro State College</a>, and other local and international partners. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_tamaraw">The tamaraw</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The tamaraw"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg/256px-Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="256" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg/384px-Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg/512px-Bubalus_mindorensis_by_Gregg_Yan_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>A small group of tamaraw bulls at the Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tamaraw" title="Tamaraw">Tamaraw</a></div> <p>The park is the habitat of the endemic <a href="/wiki/Tamaraw" title="Tamaraw">tamaraw</a> (<i>Bubalus mindorensis</i>), a small, hoofed mammal of the <a href="/wiki/Bovid" class="mw-redirect" title="Bovid">bovid</a> family unique to the Philippines that first documented in 1888. <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the most seriously endangered animals in the world. It was for this reason that the park was established, first as a game refuge and bird sanctuary in on 1969 with an initial area of 8,956 hectares (22,130 acres), as a national park in November 11, 1970, then natural park in 2018. <sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, the <a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a> declared the tamaraw as one of the top 10 endangered species on Earth, the highest risk rating for any species.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2002, the tamaraw was classified as critically endangered (Criteria: C1), an upgrade listing from 1996 listing of endangered. </p><p>The tamaraw population is currently estimated at less than 600 individuals, from an estimated population of 10,000 in early 1990.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More than 80% of the current population is presumed to be in only one sub-population in a restricted area "No hunting agreement area" within the Mts. Iglit-Baco Natural Park and adjacent areas encompassing about 2500 hectares. The traditional land-use practices from the residing Indigenous Communities and poaching incidents from lowlanders are currently the main threats to the viability of these subpopulations, limiting their chance to expand and increase their population.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The biggest population of tamaraw can be found in a mossaic of predominantly grasslands with patches of secondary forests in the soutwestern interior of the park. </p><p>In April 2018, 523 tamaraws were spotted in the protected area.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is up from 327 spotted in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite this population trend and ongoing efforts aimed at conserving and protecting this species, the threats to the tamaraw population within the protected area continue to escalate. </p><p><b>The Tamaraw Conservation Program</b> </p><p>In 1979, the Tamaraw Gene Pool Farm, an off-site breeding facility was established under the Tamaraw Conservation Program (TCP) in Manoot, Rizal within MIBNP. From the inception of TCP in 1979 to date, several agencies have handled the implementation of the Project, including the Presidential Assistance for the National Minorities (PANANIM, 1979-1983); Office of the Muslim Affairs and Cultural Communities (OMACC, 1984); Ministry of Agriculture and Food (MAF, 1985-1986); Central Office of the Department of Environment and natural Resources in collaboration with the Conservation and Resource Management Foundation, Inc. (DENR & CRMF, 1987-1989); Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau (PAWB, 1990-1997) with the assistance of the University of the Philippines Foundation, Inc. (UPLBF, 1990-1993 and 1995); and DENR MIMAROPA in 1998. In 1999, the management and supervision of the project was again placed under the PAWB, known today as the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bmb.gov.ph/">Biodiversity Management Bureau</a> (BMB).The latter continues to implement the TCP to date (2024). </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mount_Iglit_-_(Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park,_Occidental_Mindoro,_Philippines)_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg/246px-Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="246" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg/369px-Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg/492px-Mount_Iglit_-_%28Mounts_Iglit_-_Baco_National_Park%2C_Occidental_Mindoro%2C_Philippines%29_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Mounts Iglit–Baco Natural Park is part of the sacred ancestral lands of both the <a href="/wiki/Tawbuid_language" title="Tawbuid language">Tao Buid Mangyans</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Buhid_language" title="Buhid language">Buhid Mangyans</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Philippine_mythology" title="Philippine mythology">Philippine mythology</a>, for the Tao Buid of the northwest, the land is protected by their gigantic heroine-matriarch Rawtit,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while for the Buhid of the southeast, the land was founded by their ancestors, Manggat and Sayum-ay.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_flora_and_fauna">Other flora and fauna</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Other flora and fauna"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Apart from the tamaraw, other forms of wildlife are also found within the park including the <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_climbing_rat" title="Mindoro climbing rat">Mindoro climbing rat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_stripe-faced_fruit_bat" title="Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat">Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippine_deer" title="Philippine deer">Philippine deer</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wild_pigs_of_the_Philippines" title="Wild pigs of the Philippines">wild pigs</a>. A number of bird species also inhabit the park like the <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_imperial_pigeon" title="Mindoro imperial pigeon">Mindoro imperial pigeon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_scops_owl" title="Mindoro scops owl">Mindoro scops owl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Black-hooded_coucal" title="Black-hooded coucal">black-hooded coucal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scarlet-collared_flowerpecker" title="Scarlet-collared flowerpecker">scarlet-collared flowerpecker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_hornbill" title="Mindoro hornbill">Mindoro hornbill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_racket-tail" title="Mindoro racket-tail">Mindoro racket tail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_boobook" title="Mindoro boobook">Mindoro boobok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_bulbul" title="Mindoro bulbul">Mindoro bulbul</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mindoro_bleeding-heart" title="Mindoro bleeding-heart">Mindoro bleeding heart</a> pigeon. </p><p>The park harbors at least 25 species of threatened floras. Some of the important indigenous plants found in the park are the kalantas tree, tindalo, <a href="/wiki/Almaciga" class="mw-redirect" title="Almaciga">almaciga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamagong" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamagong">kamagong</a> and the endangered <a href="/wiki/Jade_vine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jade vine">jade vine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protected_Area_Management_Office">Protected Area Management Office</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Protected Area Management Office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MIBNP-PAMO.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MIBNP-PAMO.jpg/247px-MIBNP-PAMO.jpg" decoding="async" width="247" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MIBNP-PAMO.jpg/371px-MIBNP-PAMO.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/MIBNP-PAMO.jpg/494px-MIBNP-PAMO.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="941" /></a><figcaption>Mts. Iglit-Baco Natural Park - Protected Area Management Office (MIBNP-PAMO) Building located in Brgy. Poypoy, Calintaan, Occidental Mindoro </figcaption></figure><p> The Mts. Iglit-Baco Natural Park-Protected Area Management Office (MIBNP-PAMO), established in compliance to Section 11-B of RA 11038 (ENIPAS Act of 2018),<sup id="cite_ref-RA11038_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RA11038-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as the mandated agency to ensure sustainable management and development of the park,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is situated in Sitio Tamisan, Poypoy, Calintaan, Occidental Mindoro.</p><div class="mw-kartographer-container thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width: 200px;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme" style="width: 200px; height: 100px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="200" data-height="100" data-zoom="5" data-lat="12.728763" data-lon="121.069336" href="/wiki/Special:Map/5/12.728763/121.069336/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,12.728763,121.069336,200x100.png?lang=en" width="200" height="100" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,12.728763,121.069336,200x100@2x.png?lang=en 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_Philippines" title="List of national parks of the Philippines">List of national parks of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_Philippines" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the Philippines">List of World Heritage Sites in the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines" title="List of protected areas of the Philippines">List of Protected Areas of the Philippines</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_Natural_Park&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRepublic_Act_No._61481970" class="citation cs2">Republic Act No. 6148 (November 9, 1970), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thecorpusjuris.com/legislative/republic-acts/ra-no-6148.php">"An Act Declaring Mount Iglit, Mount Baco and the Adjoining Areas Situated in Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro and Bongabon, Oriental Mindoro as a National Park, Authorizing the Appropriation of Funds Necessary for the Development Thereof and for Other Purposes"</a>, <i>The Corpus Juris</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Corpus+Juris&rft.atitle=An+Act+Declaring+Mount+Iglit%2C+Mount+Baco+and+the+Adjoining+Areas+Situated+in+Sablayan%2C+Occidental+Mindoro+and+Bongabon%2C+Oriental+Mindoro+as+a+National+Park%2C+Authorizing+the+Appropriation+of+Funds+Necessary+for+the+Development+Thereof+and+for+Other+Purposes&rft.date=1970-11-09&rft.au=Republic+Act+No.+6148&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthecorpusjuris.com%2Flegislative%2Frepublic-acts%2Fra-no-6148.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMounts+Iglit%E2%80%93Baco+Natural+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402132522/http://chm.aseanbiodiversity.org/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=110&current=110">"ASEAN Heritage Parks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Southeast Asian Nations">Association of Southeast Asian Nations</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DENR+Biodiversity+Management+Bureau&rft.atitle=Protected+Area+Development+and+Management&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbmb.gov.ph%2Fprotected-area-development-and-management&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMounts+Iglit%E2%80%93Baco+Natural+Park" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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href="/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_Philippines" title="List of national parks of the Philippines">National parks of the Philippines</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Luzon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aurora_Memorial_National_Park" title="Aurora Memorial National Park">Aurora Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balbalasang-Balbalan_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Balbalasang-Balbalan National Park">Balbalasang-Balbalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangan_Hill_National_Park" title="Bangan Hill National Park">Bangan Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bataan_National_Park" title="Bataan National Park">Bataan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biak-na-Bato_National_Park" title="Biak-na-Bato National Park">Biak-na-Bato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caramoan_National_Park" title="Caramoan National Park">Caramoan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassamata_Hill_National_Park" title="Cassamata Hill National Park">Cassamata Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuyot_Springs_National_Park" title="Fuyot Springs National Park">Fuyot Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Islands_National_Park" title="Hundred Islands National Park">Hundred Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libmanan_Caves_National_Park" title="Libmanan Caves National Park">Libmanan Caves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizal_Park" title="Rizal Park">Luneta (Rizal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minalungao_National_Park" title="Minalungao National Park">Minalungao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Arayat" title="Mount Arayat">Mount Arayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Data" title="Mount Data">Mount Data</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Pulag" title="Mount Pulag">Mount Pulag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park">Mounts Iglit–Baco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naujan_Lake" title="Naujan Lake">Naujan Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Luzon_Heroes_Hill_National_Park" title="Northern Luzon Heroes Hill National Park">Northern Luzon Heroes Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olongapo_Naval_Base_Perimeter_National_Park" title="Olongapo Naval Base Perimeter National Park">Olongapo Naval Base Perimeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagsanjan_Gorge_National_Park" title="Pagsanjan Gorge National Park">Pagsanjan Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paoay_Lake" title="Paoay Lake">Paoay Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Princesa_Subterranean_River_National_Park" title="Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park">Puerto Princesa Subterranean River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quezon_Memorial_Circle" title="Quezon Memorial Circle">Quezon Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Visayas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulabog_Putian_National_Park" title="Bulabog Putian National Park">Bulabog Putian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Mabugnao_Mainit_Hot_Spring_National_Park" title="Guadalupe Mabugnao Mainit Hot Spring National Park">Guadalupe Mabugnao Mainit Hot Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuapnit_Balinsasayao_National_Park" title="Kuapnit Balinsasayao National Park">Kuapnit Balinsasayao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Landing_Memorial_National_Park" title="MacArthur Landing Memorial National Park">MacArthur Landing Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#9BCB65">Mindanao</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Butig_National_Park" title="Lake Butig National Park">Lake Butig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dapao" title="Lake Dapao">Lake Dapao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mado_Hot_Spring_National_Park" title="Mado Hot Spring National Park">Mado Hot Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Dajo" title="Bud Dajo">Mount Dajo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantuwaraya_Lake_National_Park" title="Pantuwaraya Lake National Park">Pantuwaraya Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rungkunan_National_Park" title="Rungkunan National Park">Rungkunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Mountain_National_Park" title="Sacred Mountain National Park">Sacred Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salikata_National_Park" title="Salikata National Park">Salikata</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Protected_areas_in_Mimaropa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#abdb75;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Protected_areas_in_Mimaropa" title="Template:Protected areas in Mimaropa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Protected_areas_in_Mimaropa" title="Template talk:Protected areas in Mimaropa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Protected_areas_in_Mimaropa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Protected areas in Mimaropa"><abbr title="Edit this 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style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Natural parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apo_Reef" title="Apo Reef">Apo Reef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Guiting-Guiting" title="Mount Guiting-Guiting">Mount Guiting-Guiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Protected landscapes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Mantalingajan" title="Mount Mantalingajan">Mount Mantalingajan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Protected landscapes and seascapes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malampaya_Sound" title="Malampaya Sound">Malampaya Sound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Game refuge and bird sanctuaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calauit_Safari_Park" title="Calauit Safari Park">Calauit Safari Park</a></li> <li>Palawan</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Managed resource protected areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Nido,_Palawan" title="El Nido, Palawan">El Nido</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Watershed forest reserves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Calatrava-San Andres-San Agustin</li> <li>Palawan</li> <li>Torrijos</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#bbeb85;">Wildlife sanctuaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Malindig" title="Mount Malindig">Mount Malindig</a>-Marinduque</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Calavite" title="Mount Calavite">Mount Calavite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasa_Island" title="Rasa Island">Rasa Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#abdb75;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines" title="List of protected areas of the Philippines">Protected areas of the 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of the Philippines</a> (<a href="/wiki/San_Agustin_Church_(Manila)" title="San Agustin Church (Manila)">San Agustin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paoay_Church" title="Paoay Church">Paoay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Church_(Ilocos_Sur)" title="Santa Maria Church (Ilocos Sur)">Santa Maria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miagao_Church" title="Miagao Church">Miagao</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigan" title="Vigan">Historic Town of Vigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_Terraces_of_the_Philippine_Cordilleras" title="Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras">Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras</a> (Batad, Bangaan, Hungduan, Mayoyao Central, Nagacadan)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Philippines"><img alt="Flag of the Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Natural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hamiguitan" title="Mount Hamiguitan">Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Princesa_Subterranean_River_National_Park" title="Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park">Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reef</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Template:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Template talk:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ASEAN Heritage Parks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Heritage_Parks" title="ASEAN Heritage Parks">ASEAN Heritage Parks</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tasek_Merimbun" title="Tasek Merimbun">Tasek Merimbun Heritage Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Preah_Monivong_National_Park" title="Preah Monivong National Park">Preah Monivong National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virachey_National_Park" title="Virachey National Park">Virachey National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> (7)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Leuser_National_Park" title="Gunung Leuser National Park">Gunung Leuser National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerinci_Seblat_National_Park" title="Kerinci Seblat National Park">Kerinci Seblat National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorentz_National_Park" title="Lorentz National Park">Lorentz National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Way_Kambas_National_Park" title="Way Kambas National Park">Way Kambas National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Seribu_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Seribu National Park">Kepulauan Seribu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakatobi_National_Park" title="Wakatobi National Park">Wakatobi National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantimurung_%E2%80%93_Bulusaraung_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantimurung – Bulusaraung National Park">Bantimurung – Bulusaraung National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> (1)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Ha_National_Protected_Area" title="Nam Ha National Protected Area">Nam Ha National Protected Area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> (3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gunung_Mulu_National_Park" title="Gunung Mulu National Park">Gunung Mulu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinabalu_Park" title="Kinabalu Park">Kinabalu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taman_Negara" title="Taman Negara">Taman Negara National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> (8)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaungdaw_Kathapa_National_Park" title="Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park">Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Htamanthi_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary">Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indawgyi_Lake_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Indawgyi Lake Wildlife Sanctuary">Indawgyi Lake Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inlay_Lake_Wetland_Sanctuary" title="Inlay Lake Wetland Sanctuary">Inlay Lake Wetland Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakaborazi_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakaborazi National Park">Khakaborazi National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampi_Island_Marine_National_Park" title="Lampi Island Marine National Park">Lampi Island Marine National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meinmahla_Kyun_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Meinmahla Kyun Wildlife Sanctuary">Meinmahla Kyun Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natmataung_National_Park" title="Natmataung National Park">Natmataung National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> (9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Apo" title="Mount Apo">Mount Apo Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hamiguitan" title="Mount Hamiguitan">Mount Hamiguitan Range Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounts_Iglit%E2%80%93Baco_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park">Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitanglad_Mountain_Range" title="Kitanglad Mountain Range">Mount Kitanglad Range Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Makiling" title="Mount Makiling">Mount Makiling Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Malindang" title="Mount Malindang">Mount Malindang Range Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpoong_and_Hibok-Hibok_Natural_Monument" title="Timpoong and Hibok-Hibok Natural Monument">Timpoong and Hibok-Hibok Natural Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tubbataha_Reef" title="Tubbataha Reef">Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_Marsh_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary">Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanctuary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Timah_Nature_Reserve" title="Bukit Timah Nature Reserve">Bukit Timah Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungei_Buloh_Wetland_Reserve" title="Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve">Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> (7)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ao_Phang_Nga_National_Park" title="Ao Phang Nga National Park">Ao Phang Nga National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Surin_Islands" title="Surin Islands">Surin Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Similan_Islands" title="Similan Islands">Similan Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaeng_Krachan_National_Park" title="Kaeng Krachan National Park">Kaeng Krachan National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khao_Yai_National_Park" title="Khao Yai National Park">Khao Yai National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khao_Sok_National_Park" title="Khao Sok National Park">Khao Sok National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarutao_National_Park" title="Tarutao National Park">Tarutao National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hat_Chao_Mai_National_Park" title="Hat Chao Mai National Park">Hat Chao Mai National Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ko_Libong#Mu_Ko_Libong_islands" title="Ko Libong">Mu Ko Libong islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Ko_Ang_Thong_National_Park" title="Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park">Mu Ko Ang Thong National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> (10)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ba_B%E1%BB%83_National_Park" title="Ba Bể National Park">Ba Bể National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1i_T%E1%BB%AD_Long_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Bái Tử Long National Park">Bái Tử Long National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C6%B0_Mom_Ray_National_Park" title="Chư Mom Ray National Park">Chư Mom Ray National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho%C3%A0ng_Li%C3%AAn_National_Park" title="Hoàng Liên National Park">Hoàng Liên National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kon_Ka_Kinh_National_Park" title="Kon Ka Kinh National Park">Kon Ka Kinh National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U_Minh_Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3ng_National_Park" title="U Minh Thượng National Park">U Minh Thượng National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidoup_N%C3%BAi_B%C3%A0_National_Park" title="Bidoup Núi Bà National Park">Bidoup Núi Bà National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vu_Quang_National_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Vu Quang National Park">Vu Quang National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B2_G%C3%B2-Xa_M%C3%A1t_National_Park" title="Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park">Lò Gò-Xa Mát National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ng%E1%BB%8Dc_Linh" title="Ngọc Linh">Ngọc Linh (Kon Tum) Nature Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_Centre_for_Biodiversity" title="ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity">Association of Southeast Asian Nations Centre for Biodiversity</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" 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