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Geert Wilders - RationalWiki

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class="image"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Slotdebat_verkiezingen_%28final_debate_elections%29_2006-2_cropped_and_flipped.jpg/165px-Slotdebat_verkiezingen_%28final_debate_elections%29_2006-2_cropped_and_flipped.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="238" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Slotdebat_verkiezingen_%28final_debate_elections%29_2006-2_cropped_and_flipped.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="181" data-file-height="261" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Slotdebat_verkiezingen_(final_debate_elections)_2006-2_cropped_and_flipped.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Geert Wilders, the Dutch <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>.</div></div></div> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 0.5em 0.5em; text-align:left; border: 1px solid #1E90FF; width:175px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; text-align:center; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF"><b>Oh no, they're talking about</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Politics" title="Politics"><font size="4" color="White"><b>Politics</b></font></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#97DEFF;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics" title="Category:Politics"><img alt="Icon politics.svg" src="/w/images/thumb/f/f2/Icon_politics.svg/100px-Icon_politics.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" srcset="/w/images/thumb/f/f2/Icon_politics.svg/150px-Icon_politics.svg.png 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/f/f2/Icon_politics.svg/200px-Icon_politics.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b>Theory</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political spectrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">Political party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government" title="Government">Government</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_forms_of_government" title="List of forms of government">forms of</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b>Practice</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_relations" title="International relations">International relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War" title="War">War</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Political_philosophy" title="Political philosophy"><font color="white">Philosophies</font></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elitism" title="Elitism">Elitism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarianism" title="Libertarianism">Libertarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right_wing" title="Right wing">Right wing</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Political_terms" title="Category:Political terms"><font color="white">Terms</font></a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nutpicking" title="Nutpicking">Nutpicking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radical" title="Radical">Radical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authoritarianism" title="Authoritarianism">Authoritarianism</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b>As usual</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moral_clarity" title="Moral clarity">Moral clarity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Russia">Liberal Democratic Party of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apartheid_in_Malaysia" title="Apartheid in Malaysia">Apartheid in Malaysia</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:White; background-color:#1E90FF; text-align:center;"><b>Country sections</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#97DEFF;"> <center><a href="/wiki/Category:United_States_politics" title="Category:United States politics"><img alt="United States politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="18" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/53px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/70px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:British_politics" title="Category:British politics"><img alt="British politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="21" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/53px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/70px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Canadian_politics" title="Category:Canadian politics"><img alt="Canadian politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="18" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/53px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/70px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_politics" title="Category:Chinese politics"><img alt="Chinese politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/53px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/70px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:French_politics" title="Category:French politics"><img alt="French politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/53px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/70px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:German_politics" title="Category:German politics"><img alt="German politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="21" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/53px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/70px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Indian_politics" title="Category:Indian politics"><img alt="Indian politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/53px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/70px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Iranian_politics" title="Category:Iranian politics"><img alt="Iranian politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="20" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/53px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/70px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Israeli_politics" title="Category:Israeli politics"><img alt="Israeli politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/35px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="25" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/53px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/70px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_politics" title="Category:Japanese politics"><img alt="Japanese politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/53px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/70px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:South_Korean_politics" title="Category:South Korean politics"><img alt="South Korean politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/53px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/70px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Category:Turkish_politics" title="Category:Turkish politics"><img alt="Turkish politics" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/53px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/70px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> </center> <div class="vte plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics" title="Template:Politics">v</a> - <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics" title="Template talk:Politics">t</a> - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rationalwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Politics&amp;action=edit">e</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 0.5em 0.5em; text-align:left; border: 1px solid #81660d; width:175px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; text-align:center; color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#81660d"><b>Inventing "The Other"</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Islamophobia" title="Islamophobia"><font size="4" color="#FFFFFF"><b>Islamophobia</b></font></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#f7e39e;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Category:Islamophobes" title="Category:Islamophobes"><img alt="200px-Icon islamophobia.png" src="/w/images/thumb/3/30/200px-Icon_islamophobia.png/100px-200px-Icon_islamophobia.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" srcset="/w/images/thumb/3/30/200px-Icon_islamophobia.png/150px-200px-Icon_islamophobia.png 1.5x, /w/images/3/30/200px-Icon_islamophobia.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#81660d; text-align:center;"><b>Fear And Loathing</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#f7e39e;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NaturalNews" title="NaturalNews">NaturalNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditionalist_Catholicism" title="Traditionalist Catholicism">Traditionalist Catholicism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriots.win" title="Patriots.win">Patriots.win</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Most_Holy_Family_Monastery" title="Most Holy Family Monastery">Most Holy Family Monastery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalinism" title="Stalinism">Stalinism</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; color:#FFFFFF; background-color:#81660d; text-align:center;"><b>The real regressives</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 95%; background-color:#f7e39e;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayaan_Hirsi_Ali" title="Ayaan Hirsi Ali">Ayaan Hirsi Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Hjerpset-%C3%98stlie" title="Nina Hjerpset-Østlie">Nina Hjerpset-Østlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemma_O%27Doherty" title="Gemma O&#39;Doherty">Gemma O'Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Walsh" title="Joe Walsh">Joe Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong-un" title="Kim Jong-un">Kim Jong-un</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Spofforth" title="Bernie Spofforth">Bernie Spofforth</a></li></ul> <div class="vte plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Islamophobia" title="Template:Islamophobia">v</a> - <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Islamophobia" title="Template talk:Islamophobia">t</a> - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rationalwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Islamophobia&amp;action=edit">e</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="margin: auto; border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="padding:4px 50px;position:relative;"><span style="position:absolute;left:10px;top:-6px;z-index:1;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#B2B7F2;font-size:36px">“</span><span style="position:absolute;right:10px;bottom:-20px;z-index:1;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#B2B7F2;font-size:36px">”</span>Wilders is the most obviously disturbed member of the neo-right suicide squad in attendance. He cannot finish a sentence. His voice drifts, and he trails away, already out of the room. There is a dustbin fire behind the blank eyes of his human suit.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:4px 10px 8px;font-size:smaller;line-height:1.6em;text-align:right;"><cite style="font-style:normal;position:relative;z-index:2">—Laurie Penny<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Geert Wilders</b> (1963–)<sup id="cite_ref-PDC_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDC-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> is a <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Dutch</a> right-wing <a href="/wiki/Populism" title="Populism">populist</a> politician and the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Party_for_Freedom" title="Party for Freedom">Party for Freedom</a> (<i>Partij voor de Vrijheid</i>, or PVV). The son of a Dutch father and an Indonesian mother, he uses peroxide and contacts to disguise his <a href="/wiki/Indonesian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian">Indonesian</a> heritage. </p><p>Wilders is internationally known for his opposition to <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> and is also a strong opponent of immigration and a <a href="/wiki/Eurosceptic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosceptic">Eurosceptic</a> (the later of which he changed his views on after being unable to form any seats without a coalition in parliament). Wilders is the founder and sole member of his party, which currently holds 37 of the 150 seats in the Dutch Lower House and zero in the European Parliament. Opinion polls usually indicate it has 15% to 30% support, ahead of most other parties in fragmented Dutch politics. However, he also has a lot of opposition in the Netherlands; whereas someone might support Labour more than a Green party, generally a person voting for someone other than Wilders really despises Wilders. Wilders is a supporter of the <a href="/wiki/Eurabia" title="Eurabia">Eurabia</a> <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theory" title="Conspiracy theory">conspiracy theory</a>, which claims that European and Arab powers aim to Islamise and Arabise <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>, and a strong supporter of <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. He is usually considered far-right, but he regards himself as a <a href="/wiki/Liberal" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal">liberal</a> (a <a href="/wiki/Liberal_conservatism" title="Liberal conservatism">right-wing liberal</a> is not an oxymoron in Europe). </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_years_and_career"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early years and career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#International_breakthrough"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">International breakthrough</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Election_results"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Election results</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Criticism_of_Wilders"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Criticism of Wilders</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Stopped_clock"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Stopped clock</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_years_and_career">Early years and career</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early years and career">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Geert Wilders was born to a Dutch father and a mother whose background was mixed <a href="/wiki/Indonesian" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian">Indonesian</a> and Dutch. Wilders was raised as a <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a>, but he later abandoned the Church. This coincided with a stint of frequent trips to the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>, especially to <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>. He was inspired by the contrast posed by Israel's representative <a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">democracy</a> and the neighboring Arab countries' lack thereof. He later claimed that his travels convinced him that Islam undermined democratic development and threatened the civilized world. Since then, the <a href="/wiki/Arab_Spring" title="Arab Spring">Arab Spring</a> has shown that democracy usually leads to Islamist regimes, and Wilders has backtracked on his support for democratization in the region. </p><p>In the late 1980's, Wilders joined the conservative free-market People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (<i>Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie</i>, or VVD). He was a typical career politician at first and was mentored by Frits Bolkestein, an early critic of <a href="/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">multiculturalism</a>. After the assassination of Pim Fortuyn, Wilders himself became a prominent opponent of multiculturalism and later worked with <a href="/wiki/Ayaan_Hirsi_Ali" title="Ayaan Hirsi Ali">Ayaan Hirsi Ali</a>, who had also joined the VVD. That led him to oppose Turkish EU membership, against the party line. The VVD is pro-American, and Washington wanted Turkey in the EU to consolidate its support for the <a href="/wiki/War_on_Terror" title="War on Terror">War on Terror</a>. Wilders was forced out and founded a one-man party. It still has no other membership, which gives Wilders total control over its activities. </p><p>Following the murder of Dutch filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Theo_van_Gogh" title="Theo van Gogh">Theo van Gogh</a>, Geert Wilders aggressively seized on the resulting anti-Muslim sentiment. His party displaced all other right-wing populist parties, leaving him as undisputed leader of the Dutch populist right. In 2010-2011, he faced a potential one-year prison sentence on five charges of inciting hatred and <a href="/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">discrimination</a> against Muslims with his rhetoric. However, he was acquitted by an Amsterdam court on the grounds that his inflammatory comments about Muslims were protected <a href="/wiki/Free_speech" class="mw-redirect" title="Free speech">free speech</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PDC_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDC-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In the 2010 election, the PVV party won 24 seats and backed the formation of a new centre-right administration. In return, the new government adopted some of his demands, but that was the closest Wilders got to government office. In 2012, he withdrew his support, and his party lost much support, dropping to 15 seats. Opinion polls indicate it has now recovered and should be the largest party in the next elections. The question is, however, if anyone will want to form a coalition with him; the nine other parties currently in the House of Representatives are all either unable to cooperate with him for one reason or another or simply too small to gain a majority, so one is left with the question if Wilders will be able to form a government at all. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="International_breakthrough">International breakthrough</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: International breakthrough">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <table style="margin: auto; border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="padding:4px 50px;position:relative;"><span style="position:absolute;left:10px;top:-6px;z-index:1;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#B2B7F2;font-size:36px">“</span><span style="position:absolute;right:10px;bottom:-20px;z-index:1;font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;,serif;font-weight:bold;color:#B2B7F2;font-size:36px">”</span>Just look at Donald Trump for a moment. He's a man with a weird haircut, a big mouth, who says racist things, only thinks of himself, and who can't leave the media's eye for a moment. Surely, you can't imagine something like that happening in the Netherlands?</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:4px 10px 8px;font-size:smaller;line-height:1.6em;text-align:right;"><cite style="font-style:normal;position:relative;z-index:2">—Dolf Jansen<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup></cite> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Wilders came into the international spotlight with the release of his short documentary <i>Fitna</i> in 2008. The amateuristic video juxtaposed images of the <a href="/wiki/Qur%27an" title="Qur&#39;an">Qur'an</a> with reports and images of the <a href="/wiki/9/11" title="9/11">9/11</a> attacks, the 2004 Madrid train bombings, the <a href="/wiki/7_July_2005_London_bombings" title="7 July 2005 London bombings">2005 London transit attacks</a>, and other atrocities. It sparked strong political reactions in Europe and Muslim outrage. Wilders attracted <a href="/wiki/Neoconservative" class="mw-redirect" title="Neoconservative">neoconservative</a> and some <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">atheist</a> support.<sup id="cite_ref-PDC_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDC-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> It was intended to be inflammatory: Wilders claims that he made the film to show that "Islam and the Qur'an are part of a <a href="/wiki/Islamofascism" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamofascism">fascist ideology</a> that wants to kill everything we stand for in a modern Western democracy."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> However, the original version would have been worse: Wilders had bought a Qur'an (in East Jerusalem) and planned to tear it up on-camera. He abandoned that idea during production. </p><p>In response to the outrage, Wilders was detained by immigration officials at Heathrow Airport in London on February 12th, 2009, after he had been invited to a screening of his film at the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Lords" title="House of Lords">House of Lords</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup> He was banned from entering <a href="/wiki/Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Britain">Britain</a> due to fears that his anti-Islamic speech would cause violence there, though a court later overturned the ban. </p> <div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:227px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/w/images/thumb/2/29/Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg/225px-Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="127" class="thumbimage" srcset="/w/images/thumb/2/29/Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg/338px-Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg 1.5x, /w/images/thumb/2/29/Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg/450px-Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="576" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Geert-wilders-heroes-ruiter.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Wilders <s>hunting for Jack Sparrow</s> cosplaying as Michiel de Ruyter, a naval hero from the 17th century. The original (above) had his right-hand man Hero Brinkman behind him. But since he has <a href="/wiki/Image_manipulation" title="Image manipulation">fallen out of favor</a>, Wilders has replaced him with Fleur Agema.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup></div></div></div> <p>In June 2010, Wilders took part in a series titled <i>Heroes</i> in <i>Veronica Magazine</i>, in which Dutch celebrities were portrayed as their 'personal hero'. Wilders, oblivious to historical facts, had the not-so-great idea of having himself portrayed as Dutch 17th-century naval hero Michiel de Ruyter.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> This was not appreciated by the Michiel de Ruyter Foundation, which stated that "Wilders is probably the last person who might and should compare himself to De Ruyter" and that "Wilders should be ashamed to compare himself to such a truly great Dutchman."<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> The situation was indeed very silly, as De Ruyter was known as a rather tolerant person who could get along with certain Moroccan rulers quite well - Wilders, meanwhile, argues for "fewer Moroccans".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup> Adding to the <a href="/wiki/Irony" title="Irony">irony</a> of the situation is the fact that Wilders had his right hand, Hero Brinkman, portrayed as De Ruyter's second-in-command, Cornelis Tromp, while De Ruyter and Tromp pretty much hated each other.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup> Brinkman, as if to confirm this, left the party a few months later and started his own. </p><p>On September 11th, 2010, the ninth anniversary of <a href="/wiki/9/11" title="9/11">9/11</a>, Wilders joined forces with <a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> and gave a speech at Ground Zero in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City">New York City</a> to protest the building of <a href="/wiki/Park51" title="Park51">Park51</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup> In the speech, he decried the "forces of <a href="/wiki/Jihad" title="Jihad">jihad</a>" that were imposing themselves on New York by daring to perform construction on a building they legally own,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> and one that is protected by the <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment" title="First Amendment">First Amendment</a>. </p><p>In 2012, Wilders published <i>Marked for Death: Islam’s War Against the West <a href="/wiki/Persecution_complex" title="Persecution complex">and Me</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-PDC_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDC-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup>, in English for an international audience. In it, he calls for the Qur'an to be banned, implores Muslims to renounce their religion, and advocates cutting all foreign aid to Muslim countries. More disturbingly, he goes on to give a fuller picture of his so-called (ahem) solution, the details of which involve <a href="/wiki/Eugenics" title="Eugenics">halting all Muslim immigration</a>, paying settled Muslim immigrants to leave, banning the building of mosques, and <a href="/wiki/Tax" title="Tax">taxing</a> Muslim religious practices (such as <a href="/wiki/Hijab" class="mw-redirect" title="Hijab">hijab</a> specifically). He also endorses "administrative detention," or <a href="/wiki/Concentration_camp" title="Concentration camp">indefinite internment without trial on security grounds</a> in Europe as part of criminal operations in Muslim communities, as well as the forcible deportation of Muslims from Europe for the <a href="/wiki/Thoughtcrime" class="mw-redirect" title="Thoughtcrime">thoughtcrime</a> of thinking about <a href="/wiki/Sharia_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharia law">Sharia law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Nsb-prinsenvlag.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/w/images/thumb/1/1d/Nsb-prinsenvlag.jpg/250px-Nsb-prinsenvlag.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="366" class="thumbimage" srcset="/w/images/1/1d/Nsb-prinsenvlag.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="388" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Nsb-prinsenvlag.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>An NSB campaign poster showing the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince%27s_Flag" class="extiw" title="wp:Prince&#39;s Flag" rel="nofollow"><span style="color:#477979 !important;" title="Wikipedia: Prince&#39;s Flag">Prince's Flag</span></a><sup><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/12px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/18px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/24px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></sup> between that of the Italian fascists and the Nazi flag. <a href="/wiki/Godwin%27s_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Godwin&#39;s Law">No, we're not making this up.</a></div></div></div> <p>Somewhere in 2013, the PVV had the less-than-great idea of flying the so-called <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince%27s_Flag" class="extiw" title="wp:Prince&#39;s Flag" rel="nofollow"><span style="color:#477979 !important;" title="Wikipedia: Prince&#39;s Flag">Prince's Flag</span></a><sup><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/12px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/18px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/24px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></sup>, an old version of the Dutch flag (which has an orange top stripe rather than a red one) used by rebels during the <a href="/wiki/Eighty_Years_War" title="Eighty Years War">Eighty Years War</a>, which was later appropriated by the NSB, the Dutch <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">National Socialist party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> Party ideologue Martin <s>Bormann</s> Bosma claimed that the NSB had never used this flag which is complete <a href="/wiki/Bullshit" title="Bullshit">bullshit</a>; party leader <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Mussert" class="extiw" title="wp:Anton Mussert" rel="nofollow"><span style="color:#477979 !important;" title="Wikipedia: Anton Mussert">Anton Mussert</span></a><sup><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/12px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/18px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/24px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></sup> even wrote this in his diary.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> When Wilders was confronted with the fact that his party was essentially using Nazi flags by fellow MP <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Pechtold" class="extiw" title="wp:Alexander Pechtold" rel="nofollow"><span style="color:#477979 !important;" title="Wikipedia: Alexander Pechtold">Alexander Pechtold</span></a><sup><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/12px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/18px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/24px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></sup>, he responded by having a mental breakdown in Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In December 2015, Wilders supported <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">the Donald<sup>TM</sup></a> for <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup> This despite the two having nothing in common, apart from an odd haircut, being a <a href="/wiki/Xenophobic" class="mw-redirect" title="Xenophobic">xenophobic</a> demagogue, and making remarks that sound suspiciously much like what <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Mr. Hilter</a> said - <a href="/wiki/Godwin%27s_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Godwin&#39;s Law">oh, wait</a>. Following his American counterpart, Wilders stated in the House of Representatives on 29 March 2016 that he "did not exclude the possibility of prohibiting Islam".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup> This despite the fact that Articles 1 and 6 of the Dutch constitution explicitly guarantee freedom of religion.<sup id="cite_ref-Art1_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Art1-23">&#91;23&#93;</a></sup> Then again, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pim_Fortuyn" class="extiw" title="wp:Pim Fortuyn" rel="nofollow"><span style="color:#477979 !important;" title="Wikipedia: Pim Fortuyn">Pim Fortuyn</span></a><sup><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/12px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/18px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/24px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></sup> already tried to get them erased from the constitution. Nothing is stopping him from doing the same thing. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Election_results">Election results</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Election results">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>His party was expected to become the largest in parliament, forcing everyone else to form a coalition to shut him out of government. Early results came in for the 2017 elections, and it turned out that the polls were wrong. Wilders lost to conservative-liberal (again, this term isn't an oxymoron in Europe) Prime Minister Mark Rutte, who kept his party the largest in parliament after all. Meanwhile, Jesse Klaver, a young millennial leader of the center-left Green-Left, received their strongest showing ever, bumped up from 4 to 16 seats, quadrupling their total and displacing much of the increasingly-neoliberal Labour Party instead. </p><p>The 2020 elections saw a decrease in seats, from 20 to 17, losing ground to the new kid on the right-wing block <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_Baudet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry Baudet (page does not exist)">Thierry Baudet</a> and his Forum voor Democratie (Forum for Democracy) and their spin-off, JA21. In 2023, however, the PVV finally did manage to get the title of largest in Parliament, more than doubling their seat count.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">&#91;24&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Criticism_of_Wilders">Criticism of Wilders</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Criticism of Wilders">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Inside the Netherlands, Wilders's views have been heavily criticized for years, without any visible effect on his support. He is also criticized for his refusal to compromise, although he did support a coalition in 2010. While only a minority in the national parliament, Wilders and his party have had an enormous impact. He has made immigration and Islam central issues in Dutch politics, to the point where they often overshadow the economy. Although other parties generally show distaste for his views, they have been forced to make concessions for fear of losing voter support to the Party for Freedom. The chance that he will ever run the country is, however, very small, as it is unlikely that the Party for Freedom would be able to find willing coalition partners after having instigated the fall of the first Rutte cabinet. There's also a pretty good argument to be made that not running the country is more profitable for him, personally, in the long run as it feeds his underdog status and enables him to continue to run the grift. </p><p>A frequent charge in this regard is that Geert Wilders' understanding of freedom doesn't include the freedom of everyone to live their lives the way that they want to (a frequent justification for <a href="/wiki/Multiculturalism" title="Multiculturalism">multiculturalism</a>), but his freedom <i>from</i> dissidents and minorities.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">&#91;25&#93;</a></sup> Wilders has been named as an example of a champion of <a href="/wiki/Islamophobia" title="Islamophobia">Islamophobia</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Poverty_Law_Center" title="Southern Poverty Law Center">Southern Poverty Law Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SPLC_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPLC-26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Brian Levin, director of the Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism at California State University, San Bernardino, has said that Wilders is "arguably the world's worst Islamophobe, but [...] truly scary [due to] his acceptance in the mainstream." He has also accused him of "exploit[ing] deep-rooted fears about citizenship and security," relying on "reprehensible, bigoted stereotyping of Islam [to] completely mischaracterize the beliefs of the overwhelming majority of the world's Muslim adherents." Levin went on to say that "his totalitarian proposals are not only practically preposterous but the most morally reprehensible that one could conceive of next to murder or forced conversion."<sup id="cite_ref-SPLC_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPLC-26">&#91;26&#93;</a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> reported that "[t]he success of Mr. Wilders highlights the difficulties faced by mainstream politicians across Europe in dealing with the rise of populists and <a href="/wiki/Extremist" class="mw-redirect" title="Extremist">extremists</a>: Include them and you have to take on board their unsavory policies; exclude them and end up increasing their appeal to protest voters."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">&#91;27&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Commentators such as Maryam Namazie and Bahram Soroush have accused Wilders of lumping all immigrants from Muslim countries together as potential Islamists, even those who, in fact, left their countries to <i>escape</i> Islamism.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">&#91;28&#93;</a></sup> In addition, he fails to mention that Christians and Jews also live in these countries and immigrate to western countries to escape islamism as well. </p><p>Ironically, Wilders received criticism from the opposite end of the spectrum from radical Islamists. An example is the <a href="/wiki/Horseshoe_theory" title="Horseshoe theory">equally</a> <s>demented</s> controversial Lebanese-Australian Muslim preacher <a href="/wiki/Sheik_Feiz_Muhammad" title="Sheik Feiz Muhammad">Sheik Feiz Muhammad</a> advocated the beheading of Wilders over his Islamophobic remarks but then later claimed that he only meant it in a "<a href="/wiki/Bullshit" title="Bullshit">metaphorical sense</a>." </p><p>In 2021, Wilders was convicted on <a href="/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">discrimination</a> charges after he insulted Moroccans at a campaign rally in 2014. There was no fine or prison time associated with the conviction.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">&#91;29&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Stopped_clock">Stopped clock</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Stopped clock">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>Despite all his repugnant beliefs, Wilders has had some moments of sanity. Such as his support for the Iranian people fighting against the tyranny of the Islamic regime and their oppression of women.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">&#91;30&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">&#91;31&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Wilders has also condemned BREXIT and shows support for the European Union. He was previously in support of leaving the EU, but changed his mind after seeing how much of a clusterfuck Britain became after leaving.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">&#91;32&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>He has also considered delivering aid to Ukraine if he ever won future elections, again pivoting away from his previous position of avoiding supporting Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">&#91;33&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjorn_Hocke" class="mw-redirect" title="Bjorn Hocke">Bjorn Hocke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orban" class="mw-redirect" title="Viktor Orban">Viktor Orban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigel_Farage" title="Nigel Farage">Nigel Farage</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wanttoknow.nl/wp-content/uploads/wilders-jeugd-en-nu.jpg">Wilders Then vs. Wilders Now</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geert_Wilders&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; font-size:90%;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://medium.com/welcome-to-the-scream-room/im-with-the-banned-8d1b6e0b2932">https://medium.com/welcome-to-the-scream-room/im-with-the-banned-8d1b6e0b2932</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PDC-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PDC_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PDC_2-1">2.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PDC_2-2">2.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PDC_2-3">2.3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2708880">/* Errors processing stylesheet [[:Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css]] (rev 2708880): • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽background⧼/code⧽ at line 44 character 14. • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽background⧼/code⧽ at line 50 character 14. • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽background⧼/code⧽ at line 55 character 14. • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽background⧼/code⧽ at line 64 character 14. • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽color⧼/code⧽ at line 96 character 9. • Invalid or unsupported value for property ⧼code⧽color⧼/code⧽ at line 100 character 9. • Invalid media query at line 138 character 8. */ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFParlementair_Documentatie_Centrum_Universiteit_Leiden" class="citation web cs1">Parlementair Documentatie Centrum Universiteit Leiden. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europa-nu.nl/id/vg09llkg6xvb/g_geert_wilders">G. (Geert) Wilders</a>".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.europa-nu.nl%2Fid%2Fvg09llkg6xvb%2Fg_geert_wilders+G.+%28Geert%29+Wilders%5D&amp;rft.au=Parlementair+Documentatie+Centrum+Universiteit+Leiden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFJolly2011" class="citation news cs1">Jolly, David (23 June 2011). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/24/world/europe/24dutch.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FWilders%2C%20Geert&amp;action=click&amp;contentCollection=timestopics&amp;region=stream&amp;module=stream_unit&amp;version=latest&amp;contentPlacement=1&amp;pgtype=collection&amp;_r=0">Dutch Court Acquits Anti-Islam Politician</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F06%2F24%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F24dutch.html%3Frref%3Dcollection%252Ftimestopic%252FWilders%252C%2520Geert%26action%3Dclick%26contentCollection%3Dtimestopics%26region%3Dstream%26module%3Dstream_unit%26version%3Dlatest%26contentPlacement%3D1%26pgtype%3Dcollection%26_r%3D0+Dutch+Court+Acquits+Anti-Islam+Politician%5D&amp;rft.date=2011-06-23&amp;rft.aulast=Jolly&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation web cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://youtu.be/KV8HFhY385w?t=32m22s">(Complete registratie) Correspondents' Dinner - 10 februari 2016, vanuit de Beurs van Berlage</a>". 11 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fyoutu.be%2FKV8HFhY385w%3Ft%3D32m22s+%28Complete+registratie%29+Correspondents%27+Dinner+-+10+februari+2016%2C+vanuit+de+Beurs+van+Berlage%5D&amp;rft.date=2016-02-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFCrouch2008" class="citation news cs1">Crouch, Gregory (28 March 2008). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/28/world/europe/28dutch.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FWilders%2C%20Geert&amp;action=click&amp;contentCollection=timestopics&amp;region=stream&amp;module=stream_unit&amp;version=latest&amp;contentPlacement=14&amp;pgtype=collection">Dutch Film Against Islam Is Released on Internet</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F03%2F28%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F28dutch.html%3Frref%3Dcollection%252Ftimestopic%252FWilders%252C%2520Geert%26action%3Dclick%26contentCollection%3Dtimestopics%26region%3Dstream%26module%3Dstream_unit%26version%3Dlatest%26contentPlacement%3D14%26pgtype%3Dcollection+Dutch+Film+Against+Islam+Is+Released+on+Internet%5D&amp;rft.date=2008-03-28&amp;rft.aulast=Crouch&amp;rft.aufirst=Gregory&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFBurns2009" class="citation news cs1">Burns, John F. (12 February 2009). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/13/world/europe/13britain.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FWilders%2C%20Geert&amp;action=click&amp;contentCollection=timestopics&amp;region=stream&amp;module=stream_unit&amp;version=latest&amp;contentPlacement=10&amp;pgtype=collection">Britain Refuses Entry to Dutch Lawmaker Whose Remarks and Film Have Angered Muslims</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F02%2F13%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F13britain.html%3Frref%3Dcollection%252Ftimestopic%252FWilders%252C%2520Geert%26action%3Dclick%26contentCollection%3Dtimestopics%26region%3Dstream%26module%3Dstream_unit%26version%3Dlatest%26contentPlacement%3D10%26pgtype%3Dcollection+Britain+Refuses+Entry+to+Dutch+Lawmaker+Whose+Remarks+and+Film+Have+Angered+Muslims%5D&amp;rft.date=2009-02-12&amp;rft.aulast=Burns&amp;rft.aufirst=John+F.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFReuters2009" class="citation news cs1">Reuters (13 October 2009). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/14/world/europe/14briefs-Britainbf.html?rref=collection%2Ftimestopic%2FWilders%2C%20Geert&amp;action=click&amp;contentCollection=timestopics&amp;region=stream&amp;module=stream_unit&amp;version=latest&amp;contentPlacement=8&amp;pgtype=collection">Britain: Rule Barring Dutch Critic of Islam Is Voided</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F10%2F14%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F14briefs-Britainbf.html%3Frref%3Dcollection%252Ftimestopic%252FWilders%252C%2520Geert%26action%3Dclick%26contentCollection%3Dtimestopics%26region%3Dstream%26module%3Dstream_unit%26version%3Dlatest%26contentPlacement%3D8%26pgtype%3Dcollection+Britain%3A+Rule+Barring+Dutch+Critic+of+Islam+Is+Voided%5D&amp;rft.date=2009-10-13&amp;rft.au=Reuters&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;author=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://i.reddituploads.com/32862d5e9f794e9398e3db0f4c27828c?fit=max&amp;h=1536&amp;w=1536&amp;s=caaae734eb24715533c3199a44c79aec">"Reconquering the Netherlands"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.veronicamagazine.nl/entertainment/backstage/128-geert-wilders-als-michiel-de-ruyter">Heroes: Geert Wilders als Michiel de Ruyter</a>". <i>Veronica Magazine</i>. 5 June 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Veronica+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.veronicamagazine.nl%2Fentertainment%2Fbackstage%2F128-geert-wilders-als-michiel-de-ruyter+Heroes%3A+Geert+Wilders+als+Michiel+de+Ruyter%5D&amp;rft.date=2010-06-05&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFKloor2010" class="citation news cs1">Kloor, Robin van der (19 June 2010). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elsevier.nl/Cultuur--Televisie/nieuws/2010/6/Stichting-Michiel-de-Ruyter-boos-op-zeeheld-Wilders-ELSEVIER268640W/">Stichting Michiel de Ruyter boos op 'zeeheld' Wilders</a>". <i>Elsevier</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Elsevier&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.elsevier.nl%2FCultuur--Televisie%2Fnieuws%2F2010%2F6%2FStichting-Michiel-de-Ruyter-boos-op-zeeheld-Wilders-ELSEVIER268640W%2F+Stichting+Michiel+de+Ruyter+boos+op+%27zeeheld%27+Wilders%5D&amp;rft.date=2010-06-19&amp;rft.aulast=Kloor&amp;rft.aufirst=Robin+van+der&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nu.nl/politiek/3730669/geert-wilders-belooft-minder-marokkanen-in-haag.html">Geert Wilders belooft 'minder Marokkanen' in Den Haag</a>". <i>NU.nl</i>. 19 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NU.nl&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nu.nl%2Fpolitiek%2F3730669%2Fgeert-wilders-belooft-minder-marokkanen-in-haag.html+Geert+Wilders+belooft+%27minder+Marokkanen%27+in+Den+Haag%5D&amp;rft.date=2014-03-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFHellinga2008" class="citation book cs1">Hellinga, Gerben Graddesz. (2008). <i>Zeehelden van de Gouden Eeuw</i>. Zutphen: Walburg Pers. p.&#160;113. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-5730-546-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-5730-546-1"><bdi>978-90-5730-546-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Zeehelden+van+de+Gouden+Eeuw&amp;rft.place=Zutphen&amp;rft.pages=113&amp;rft.pub=Walburg+Pers&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.aulast=Hellinga&amp;rft.aufirst=Gerben+Graddesz.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check <code class="cs1-code">&#124;isbn=</code> value: checksum (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_isbn" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nos.nl/artikel/184307-geert-wilders-no-mosque-here.html">Geert Wilders: No mosque here</a>". <i>NOS</i>. 11 September 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NOS&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fnos.nl%2Fartikel%2F184307-geert-wilders-no-mosque-here.html+Geert+Wilders%3A+No+mosque+here%5D&amp;rft.date=2010-09-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11443211">Netherlands Islam Freedom: Profile of Geert Wilders</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></i>. 23 June 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-11443211+Netherlands+Islam+Freedom%3A+Profile+of+Geert+Wilders%5D&amp;rft.date=2011-06-23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFWilders2010" class="citation web cs1">Wilders, Geert (11 September 2010). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pvv.nl/index.php/component/content/article.html?id=3552:speech-geert-wilders-ground-zero">Geert Wilders, speech NYC, 11/09/2010</a>". <i>pvv.nl</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=pvv.nl&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pvv.nl%2Findex.php%2Fcomponent%2Fcontent%2Farticle.html%3Fid%3D3552%3Aspeech-geert-wilders-ground-zero+Geert+Wilders%2C+speech+NYC%2C+11%2F09%2F2010%5D&amp;rft.date=2010-09-11&amp;rft.aulast=Wilders&amp;rft.aufirst=Geert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFQureshiAhmed2012" class="citation web cs1">Qureshi, Nafeez; Ahmed (5 June 2012). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20120605020423/http://blogs.independent.co.uk/2012/06/04/the-rise-of-the-right-why-liberals-cannot-afford-to-lose/">The rise of the Right: Why liberals cannot afford to lose</a>".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120605020423%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fblogs.independent.co.uk%2F2012%2F06%2F04%2Fthe-rise-of-the-right-why-liberals-cannot-afford-to-lose%2F+The+rise+of+the+Right%3A+Why+liberals+cannot+afford+to+lose%5D&amp;rft.date=2012-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Qureshi&amp;rft.aufirst=Nafeez&amp;rft.au=Ahmed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">More than one of <code class="cs1-code">&#124;first1=</code> and <code class="cs1-code">&#124;first=</code> specified (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#redundant_parameters" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFVisser2011" class="citation news cs1">Visser, Jeroen (11 May 2011). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.volkskrant.nl/politiek/prinsenvlag-is-omstreden-maar-kent-lange-historie~a2427230/">Prinsenvlag is omstreden, maar kent lange historie</a>". <i>De Volkskrant</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=De+Volkskrant&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.volkskrant.nl%2Fpolitiek%2Fprinsenvlag-is-omstreden-maar-kent-lange-historie~a2427230%2F+Prinsenvlag+is+omstreden%2C+maar+kent+lange+historie%5D&amp;rft.date=2011-05-11&amp;rft.aulast=Visser&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeroen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFVan_Ditzhuyzen2013" class="citation book cs1">Van Ditzhuyzen, Reinildis (2013). <i>De Dikke Ditz - Hoe hoort het eigenlijk?</i>. Haarlem: H. J. W. Becht. p.&#160;335. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-230-1381-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-230-1381-5"><bdi>978-90-230-1381-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=De+Dikke+Ditz+-+Hoe+hoort+het+eigenlijk%3F&amp;rft.place=Haarlem&amp;rft.pages=335&amp;rft.pub=H.+J.+W.+Becht&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-230-1381-5&amp;rft.aulast=Van+Ditzhuyzen&amp;rft.aufirst=Reinildis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFHorlings2013" class="citation web cs1">Horlings, André (29 September 2013). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://historiek.net/prinsenvlag-nsb-smetten-vrij/37267/">Prinsenvlag niet van NSB-smetten vrij</a>". <i>Historiek</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Historiek&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fhistoriek.net%2Fprinsenvlag-nsb-smetten-vrij%2F37267%2F+Prinsenvlag+niet+van+NSB-smetten+vrij%5D&amp;rft.date=2013-09-29&amp;rft.aulast=Horlings&amp;rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFAlberts2013" class="citation news cs1">Alberts, Jaco (11 November 2013). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vn.nl/de-nieuwe-extreem-rechtse-vrienden-van-wilders/">De nieuwe extreem-rechtse vrienden van Wilders</a>". <i>Vrij Nederland</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vrij+Nederland&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.vn.nl%2Fde-nieuwe-extreem-rechtse-vrienden-van-wilders%2F+De+nieuwe+extreem-rechtse+vrienden+van+Wilders%5D&amp;rft.date=2013-11-11&amp;rft.aulast=Alberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Jaco&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFWilders2015" class="citation web cs1">Wilders, Geert (8 December 2015). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/geertwilderspvv/status/673991276291825665">I hope @realDonaldTrump will be the next US President. Good for America, good for Europe. We need brave leaders.</a>".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fgeertwilderspvv%2Fstatus%2F673991276291825665+I+hope+%40realDonaldTrump+will+be+the+next+US+President.+Good+for+America%2C+good+for+Europe.+We+need+brave+leaders.%5D&amp;rft.date=2015-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Wilders&amp;rft.aufirst=Geert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nu.nl/algemeen/4238480/wilders-sluit-verbod-islam-in-nederland-niet.html">Wilders sluit verbod op islam in Nederland niet uit</a>". <i>NU.nl</i> (in Dutch). 29 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NU.nl&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nu.nl%2Falgemeen%2F4238480%2Fwilders-sluit-verbod-islam-in-nederland-niet.html+Wilders+sluit+verbod+op+islam+in+Nederland+niet+uit%5D&amp;rft.date=2016-03-29&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Category:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Art1-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Art1_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFParlementair_Documentatie_Centrum_Universiteit_Leiden" class="citation web cs1">Parlementair Documentatie Centrum Universiteit Leiden. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parlement.com/id/vhnnmt7jesyv/hoofdstuk_1_grondwet_volledige_tekst">Hoofdstuk 1 Grondwet (volledige tekst)</a>". <i>Parlement &amp; Politiek</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Parlement+%26+Politiek&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.parlement.com%2Fid%2Fvhnnmt7jesyv%2Fhoofdstuk_1_grondwet_volledige_tekst+Hoofdstuk+1+Grondwet+%28volledige+tekst%29%5D&amp;rft.au=Parlementair+Documentatie+Centrum+Universiteit+Leiden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/netherlands-election-candidates-prime-minister-f31f57a856f006ff0f2fc4984acaca6b">"Anti-Islam populist Wilders heading for a massive win in Netherlands in a shock for Europe" -AP News</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFBuruma2009" class="citation web cs1">Buruma, Ian (29 January 2009). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/30/opinion/30buruma.html">Totally Tolerant, Up to a Point</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2009%2F01%2F30%2Fopinion%2F30buruma.html+Totally+Tolerant%2C+Up+to+a+Point%5D&amp;rft.date=2009-01-29&amp;rft.aulast=Buruma&amp;rft.aufirst=Ian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SPLC-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SPLC_26-0">26.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SPLC_26-1">26.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFScherr2009" class="citation web cs1">Scherr, Sonia (20 October 2009). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.splcenter.org/blog/2009/10/20/dutch-lawmaker-brings-his-anti-muslim-spiel-to-us/">SPLC: Dutch lawmaker brings his anti-Muslim spiel to us</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Southern_Poverty_Law_Center" title="Southern Poverty Law Center">Southern Poverty Law Center</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Southern+Poverty+Law+Center&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.splcenter.org%2Fblog%2F2009%2F10%2F20%2Fdutch-lawmaker-brings-his-anti-muslim-spiel-to-us%2F+SPLC%3A+Dutch+lawmaker+brings+his+anti-Muslim+spiel+to+us%5D&amp;rft.date=2009-10-20&amp;rft.aulast=Scherr&amp;rft.aufirst=Sonia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFCastleErlanger2010" class="citation news cs1">Castle, Stephen; Erlanger, Steven (10 June 2010). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/11/world/europe/11dutch.html">Dutch Voters Split, and Right Surges</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F06%2F11%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F11dutch.html+Dutch+Voters+Split%2C+and+Right+Surges%5D&amp;rft.date=2010-06-10&amp;rft.aulast=Castle&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft.au=Erlanger%2C+Steven&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2708880"/><cite id="CITEREFNamazie2008" class="citation web cs1">Namazie, Maryam (8 May 2008). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maryamnamazie.blogspot.co.uk/2008/05/on-fitna-movie.html">On Fitna, the Movie</a>".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fmaryamnamazie.blogspot.co.uk%2F2008%2F05%2Fon-fitna-movie.html+On+Fitna%2C+the+Movie%5D&amp;rft.date=2008-05-08&amp;rft.aulast=Namazie&amp;rft.aufirst=Maryam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Frationalwiki.org%3AGeert+Wilders" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;access-date=</code> requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;title=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">&#124;url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#cite_web_url" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/dutch-populist-wilders-discrimination-conviction-upheld-by-supreme-court-2021-07-06/">Dutch court upholds populist Wilders' discrimination conviction</a> (July 6, 20214:08 AM PDT) <i>Reuters</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/geertwilderspvv/status/1571225246119641089?lang=en">Brave Iranian women remove their headscarves in protest against the brutal torture and murder of Mahsa #Amini by the Iranian terrorist regime. Iranian Supreme Leader @khamenei_ir should be sent to jail for life. #MahsaAmini</a> Twitter</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/geertwilderspvv/status/1792435140599177627?lang=en">I hope #Iran will soon become a secular state again, with #freedom for the Iranian people and without an oppressive and barbaric Islamic mullah regime.</a> Twitter</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/archer_rs/status/1777219852735778999">I see Geert Wilders has publicly abandoned the policy of the Netherlands leaving the EU saying. "We see from Brexit that all countries are better off within the European Union. The British showed us the consequences of leaving"</a> Twitter</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/dutch-election-winner-wilders-willing-consider-more-ukraine-aid-2024-02-24/">Dutch election winner Wilders willing to consider more Ukraine aid</a> Reuters</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by apache5 Cached time: 20250301082533 Cache expiry: 86400 Dynamic content: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, vary‐revision‐id] CPU time usage: 0.403 seconds Real time usage: 1.093 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1918/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 87649/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6556/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/40 Expensive parser function count: 0/100 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 100227/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.300/7 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