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data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tartalomjegyzék</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Bevezető</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Az_országok_áttekintése" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Az_országok_áttekintése"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Az országok áttekintése</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Az_országok_áttekintése-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>A(z) Az országok áttekintése alszakasz kinyitása/becsukása</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Az_országok_áttekintése-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Buddhizmus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buddhizmus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Buddhizmus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buddhizmus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kereszténység" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kereszténység"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kereszténység</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kereszténység-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Katolicizmus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Katolicizmus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Katolicizmus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Katolicizmus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ortodox" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ortodox"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Ortodox</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ortodox-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evangélikus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evangélikus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Evangélikus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evangélikus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Magyarország" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Magyarország"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Magyarország</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Magyarország-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hinduizmus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hinduizmus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Hinduizmus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hinduizmus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Judaizmus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Judaizmus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Judaizmus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Judaizmus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iszlám" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iszlám"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Iszlám</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iszlám-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fordítás" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fordítás"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Fordítás</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fordítás-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tartalomjegyzék" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Államvallás</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 75 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_religion" title="State religion – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="State religion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%83%E1%8B%AD%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%96%E1%89%B5" title="የመንግሥት ሃይማኖት – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የመንግሥት ሃይማኖት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9" title="دين الدولة – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دين الدولة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87" title="دين الدوله – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دين الدوله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1u_confesional" title="Estáu confesional – asztúr" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estáu confesional" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asztúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пачалихъалъулаб дин – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Пачалихъалъулаб дин" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B6vl%C9%99t_dini" title="Dövlət dini – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dövlət dini" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86" title="رسمی دین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رسمی دین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Дзяржаўная рэлігія – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дзяржаўная рэлігія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Дзяржаўная рэлігія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дзяржаўная рэлігія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Държавна религия – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Държавна религия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="রাষ্ট্রধর্ম – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাষ্ট্রধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relijion_Stad" title="Relijion Stad – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Relijion Stad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religi%C3%B3_oficial" title="Religió oficial – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Religió oficial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пачхьалкхан дин – csecsen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пачхьалкхан дин" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="csecsen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%95%D8%AA" title="دینی دەوڵەت – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دینی دەوڵەت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resmiy_din" title="Resmiy din – krími tatár" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Resmiy din" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krími tatár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A1tn%C3%AD_n%C3%A1bo%C5%BEenstv%C3%AD" title="Státní náboženství – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Státní náboženství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statskirke" title="Statskirke – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Statskirke" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatsreligion" title="Staatsreligion – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Staatsreligion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dino_resmi" title="Dino resmi – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dino resmi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B7_%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Επίσημη θρησκεία – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επίσημη θρησκεία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religio_de_%C5%9Dtato" title="Religio de ŝtato – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Religio de ŝtato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religi%C3%B3n_oficial" title="Religión oficial – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Religión oficial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estatu_konfesional" title="Estatu konfesional – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estatu konfesional" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C" title="دین رسمی – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دین رسمی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valtionuskonto" title="Valtionuskonto – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valtionuskonto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_d%27%C3%89tat" title="Religion d'État – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Religion d'État" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steatstsjerke" title="Steatstsjerke – nyugati fríz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Steatstsjerke" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="nyugati fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relixi%C3%B3n_oficial" title="Relixión oficial – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Relixión oficial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="דת ממלכתית – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דת ממלכתית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="राज्य धर्म – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="राज्य धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slu%C5%BEbena_religija" title="Službena religija – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Službena religija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Պետական կրոն – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պետական կրոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_negara" title="Agama negara – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Agama negara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADkistr%C3%BAarbr%C3%B6g%C3%B0" title="Ríkistrúarbrögð – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ríkistrúarbrögð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religione_di_Stato" title="Religione di Stato – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Religione di Stato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99" title="国教 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სახელმწიფო რელიგია – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სახელმწიფო რელიგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мемлекеттік дін – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мемлекеттік дін" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8B" title="សាសនារដ្ឋ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សាសនារដ្ឋ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B5%90" title="국교 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мамлекеттик дин – kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мамлекеттик дин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religio_publica" title="Religio publica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Religio publica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%87%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94" title="ສາສະຫນາຂອງລັດ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາສະຫນາຂອງລັດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valsts_reli%C4%A3ija" title="Valsts reliģija – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valsts reliģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fivavaham-panjakana" title="Fivavaham-panjakana – malgas" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fivavaham-panjakana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Државна религија – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Државна религија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agama_negara" title="Agama negara – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Agama negara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="နိုင်ငံတော်ဘာသာ – burmai" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုင်ငံတော်ဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staatsgodsdienst" title="Staatsgodsdienst – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Staatsgodsdienst" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statsreligion" title="Statsreligion – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Statsreligion" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statskirke" title="Statskirke – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Statskirke" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_d%27Estat" title="Religion d'Estat – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Religion d'Estat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religia_pa%C5%84stwowa" title="Religia państwowa – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Religia państwowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A(%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A)_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دولتي(رسمي) دین – pastu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دولتي(رسمي) دین" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religie_de_stat" title="Religie de stat – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Religie de stat" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Государственная религия – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государственная религия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_religija" title="Državna religija – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Državna religija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B8" title="රාජ්‍ය ආගම – szingaléz" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රාජ්‍ය ආගම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="szingaléz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_religion" title="State religion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="State religion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feja_shtet%C3%ABrore" title="Feja shtetërore – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Feja shtetërore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_religija" title="Državna religija – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Državna religija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statsreligion" title="Statsreligion – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Statsreligion" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dini_rasmi" title="Dini rasmi – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dini rasmi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%A3" title="Дини давлатӣ – tadzsik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дини давлатӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzsik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ศาสนาประจำชาติ – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาประจำชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pampamahalaang_relihiyon" title="Pampamahalaang relihiyon – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pampamahalaang relihiyon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devlet_dini" title="Devlet dini – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Devlet dini" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Державна релігія – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Державна релігія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B0%DB%81%D8%A8" title="ریاستی مذہب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ریاستی مذہب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_gi%C3%A1o" title="Quốc giáo – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99" title="国教 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="国教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99" title="國教 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="國教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99" title="國教 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="國教" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188213#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita:%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása (a lap nem létezik) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nyelvvariáns váltása" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">magyar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" 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</div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eszközök" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eszközök</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" 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href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok/%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s" rel="nofollow" title="Az erről a lapról hivatkozott lapok utolsó változtatásai [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kapcsolódó változtatások</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&oldid=27372093" title="Állandó hivatkozás ezen lap ezen változatához"><span>Hivatkozás erre a változatra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=info" title="További információk erről a lapról"><span>Lapinformációk</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Hivatkoz%C3%A1s&page=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&id=27372093&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Információk a lap idézésével kapcsolatban"><span>Hogyan hivatkozz erre a lapra?</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2581llamvall%25C3%25A1s"><span>Rövidített URL készítése</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2581llamvall%25C3%25A1s"><span>QR-kód letöltése</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nyomtatás/exportálás </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyv&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s"><span>Könyv készítése</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=show-download-screen"><span>Letöltés PDF-ként</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&printable=yes" title="A lap nyomtatható változata [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Nyomtatható változat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Társprojektek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188213" title="Kapcsolt adattárelem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-adatlap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Megjelenés</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Ellenőrzött</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&type=review&page=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2024. augusztus 16.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><p>Az <b>államvallás</b> (más néven <b>hivatalos vallás</b> vagy régiesen <i>bevett vallás</i>) az <a href="/wiki/%C3%81llam" title="Állam">állam</a> által hivatalosan jóváhagyott vagy előnyben részesített <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A1s" title="Vallás">vallás</a> más <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A1sok_%C3%A9s_spiritu%C3%A1lis_hagyom%C3%A1nyok_list%C3%A1ja" title="Vallások és spirituális hagyományok listája">vallásokkal</a> szemben. Államvallásról akkor beszélünk, amikor egy <a href="/wiki/%C3%81llam" title="Állam">állam</a> <a href="/wiki/Jogszab%C3%A1ly" title="Jogszabály">jogszabályai</a> – általában az <a href="/wiki/Alkotm%C3%A1ny" title="Alkotmány">alkotmánya</a> – meghatározzák, hogy egy bizonyos <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A1sok_%C3%A9s_spiritu%C3%A1lis_hagyom%C3%A1nyok_list%C3%A1ja" title="Vallások és spirituális hagyományok listája">vallás</a> az adott állam vallása. </p><p>Az államvallás nélküli országokat világi államnak nevezzük. A legtöbb ország ilyen. Ezeken kívül vannak olyan esetek, amikor egy államnak bármilyen okból van állami vagy hivatalos vallása. Az államvallás lehet az egyetlen vallás, amely elismert vagy engedélyezett az országban, vagy egyszerűen csak élvezhet bizonyos előnyöket (például pénzügyi támogatás), a többi vallás szabad gyakorlása mellett. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Map_of_state_religions_(detailed).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg/400px-Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg/600px-Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg/800px-Map_of_state_religions_%28detailed%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Országok, ahol bizonyos vallást előnyben részesítenek a többivel szemben: <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top"> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #0000FF; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Kereszténység">Kereszténység</a> </div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #04E3F1; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mai_katolikus_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Római katolikus egyház">Római katolikus</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #6C3483; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Ortodox_kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Ortodox kereszténység">Ortodox</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #062A87; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A9likus_kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Evangélikus kereszténység">Evangélikus</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #FF2400; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Anglik%C3%A1n_K%C3%B6z%C3%B6ss%C3%A9g" title="Anglikán Közösség">Anglikán</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #FF7F00; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1lvinizmus" title="Kálvinizmus">Kálvinizmus</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #FC0FC0; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Metodizmus" title="Metodizmus">Metodizmus</a></div> </td> <td valign="top"> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #158706; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m" title="Iszlám">Iszlám</a> </div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #0F5D05; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Szunnita_iszl%C3%A1m" title="Szunnita iszlám">Szunnita iszlám</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #2FEB16; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADita_iszl%C3%A1m" title="Síita iszlám">Síita iszlám</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #008080; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Ib%C3%A1dit%C3%A1k" title="Ibáditák">Ibádita iszlám</a></div> </td> <td valign="top"> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #EBCF16; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9rav%C3%A1da" title="Théraváda">Théraváda</a></div> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #F4C430; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Vadzsraj%C3%A1na" title="Vadzsrajána">Vadzsrajána</a></div> </td> <td valign="top"> <div class="legend"><span class="legend-color" style="display:inline-block; width:1.5em; height:1.5em; margin:1px 0; border:1px solid black; background-color: #DDDDDD; color:black; font-size:90%; text-align:center;"> </span> Nincs államvallás</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Az_országok_áttekintése"><span id="Az_orsz.C3.A1gok_.C3.A1ttekint.C3.A9se"></span>Az országok áttekintése</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Az országok áttekintése"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buddhizmus">Buddhizmus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Buddhizmus"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Azok az országok, ahol a <a href="/wiki/Buddhizmus" title="Buddhizmus">buddhizmus</a> vagy annak egy meghatározott formája hivatalos vallás: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bhut%C3%A1n" title="Bhután">Bhután</a>. Az ország <a href="/wiki/Alkotm%C3%A1ny" title="Alkotmány">alkotmánya</a> a buddhizmust "Bhután szellemi örökségeként" határozza meg, és azt is előírja, hogy a <i>Druk Gyalpo</i> (király) nevezze ki <i>Je Khenpo</i>-t (<i>szerzetesi testület főapátja</i>) és a <i>Dratshang Lhentshog</i>-ot (<i>Szerzetesi Ügyek Bizottsága</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kambodzsa" title="Kambodzsa">Kambodzsa</a>. Az alkotmány az ország hivatalos vallásaként nyilvánította a buddhizmust.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kambodzsa lakosságának körülbelül 98%-a buddhista.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Egyes országokban a buddhizmust nem ismerik el államvallásként, de különleges státusszal rendelkezik: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/22px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/33px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/44px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Laosz" title="Laosz">Laosz</a> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mianmar" title="Mianmar">Mianmar</a> "<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2008. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Myanmar_2008.pdf#page=99">361. szakasz</a> )</li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sr%C3%AD_Lanka" title="Srí Lanka">Srí Lanka</a> <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (1978. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Sri_Lanka_2015.pdf#page=13">9. szakasz</a> )</li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thaif%C3%B6ld" title="Thaiföld">Thaiföld</a> A thaiföldi alkotmány szerint az ország szekuláris és garantált a vallásszabadság, de sok fontos kiváltság is megadatik a buddhizmusnak, mivel a kormány támogatja és védi a buddhizmust, mint a thaiföldi uralkodó vallást, emellett pénzügyi támogatást nyújt a buddhista templomok építéséhez.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2007. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/th00000_.html#S079_">79. cikk</a> )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kereszténység"><span id="Kereszt.C3.A9nys.C3.A9g"></span>Kereszténység</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kereszténység"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Katolicizmus">Katolicizmus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Katolicizmus"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> alkotmányának 75. cikke kimondja, hogy "a katolikus és apostoli vallás az állam vallása, amely hozzájárul annak fenntartásához, anélkül, hogy akadályozná a más istentiszteleti formák szabad gyakorlását a köztársaságban."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/22px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/33px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg/44px-Flag_of_Liechtenstein.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> alkotmánya kimondja, hogy a katolikus vallás az államvallás, és élvezi az „állam teljes védelmét.” Az alkotmány azonban biztosítja, hogy más vallású emberek is "jogosultak legyenek hitvallásuk gyakorlására az erkölcsnek és a közrendnek megfelelő mértékben."<sup id="cite_ref-LiechtensteinConstitution_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LiechtensteinConstitution-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1lta" title="Málta">Málta</a> alkotmányának 2. cikke a "katolikus és apostoli vallást" államvallásként mondja ki.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> alkotmányának 9. cikke a "katolikus és apostoli vallást" államvallásként írja le.<sup id="cite_ref-MonacoReligion_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MonacoReligion-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vatik%C3%A1n" title="Vatikán">Vatikán</a> egy választói, <a href="/wiki/Teokr%C3%A1cia" title="Teokrácia">teokratikus</a> <a href="/wiki/Abszol%C3%BAt_monarchia" title="Abszolút monarchia">abszolút monarchia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-pages_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pages-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> amelyet a <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_(egyh%C3%A1zf%C5%91)" title="Pápa (egyházfő)">pápa</a> irányít, aki egyben a katolikus egyház feje is. A legmagasabb állami funkcionáriusok mindegyike a katolikus <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A9rus" title="Klérus">klérusból</a> kerül ki. Itt van a pápa hivatalos tartózkodási helye, amelyet <a href="/wiki/Apostoli_Palota" title="Apostoli Palota">Apostoli Palotának</a> neveznek.</li></ul> <p>Országok, amelyek különböző fokon támogatják a római katolicizmust, anélkül, hogy államvallássá tennék azt: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/22px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/33px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Andorra.svg/44px-Flag_of_Andorra.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Argent%C3%ADna" title="Argentína">Argentína</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kelet-Timor" title="Kelet-Timor">Kelet-Timor</a> <sup id="cite_ref-constitution_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-constitution-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/22px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/33px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/44px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Salvador" title="Salvador">Salvador</a> <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Olaszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Olaszország">Olaszország</a> <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/22px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/33px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/44px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a> <sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> <sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Lengyelorsz%C3%A1g" title="Lengyelország">Lengyelország</a> <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Spanyolorsz%C3%A1g" title="Spanyolország">Spanyolország</a> <sup id="cite_ref-es_CONSTITUTION_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-es_CONSTITUTION-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ortodox">Ortodox</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Ortodox"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6gorsz%C3%A1g" title="Görögország">Görögország</a> A görög alkotmány a <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6g_ortodox_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Görög ortodox egyház">görög ortodox egyházat</a> az országban uralkodó vallásként mondja ki,<sup id="cite_ref-GreeceConstitution_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreeceConstitution-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> és ez az egyetlen ország a világon, ahol az ortodox kereszténységet egyértelműen államvallásként ismerik el.<sup id="cite_ref-EnyediMadeley2004_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EnyediMadeley2004-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Meyendorff1981_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Meyendorff1981-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ez a rendelkezés azonban nem ad kizárólagos istentiszteletet a görög egyháznak, mert az összes többi vallást is egyenlőnek ismerik el és szabadon gyakorolhatják őket a híveik.<sup id="cite_ref-GreeceConstitution2_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GreeceConstitution2-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Az alábbi országok alkotmányaikban különböző mértékben támogatják az <a href="/wiki/Ortodox_kereszt%C3%A9nys%C3%A9g" title="Ortodox kereszténység">ortodox kereszténységet</a>, anélkül, hogy államvallássá nyilvánítanák: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bulg%C3%A1ria" title="Bulgária">Bulgária</a> A bolgár alkotmányban a <a href="/wiki/Bolg%C3%A1r_ortodox_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Bolgár ortodox egyház">bolgár ortodox egyházat</a> a bolgár nép "hagyományos vallásának" ismerik el.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ciprusi_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Ciprusi Köztársaság">Ciprus</a> "<sup id="cite_ref-CyprusConstitution_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CyprusConstitution-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Finnorsz%C3%A1g" title="Finnország">Finnország</a> A finn ortodox egyház és a finn evangélikus egyház is "nemzeti egyház".<sup id="cite_ref-FinlandConstitution_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FinlandConstitution-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BAzia" title="Grúzia">Grúzia</a> <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Evangélikus"><span id="Evang.C3.A9likus"></span>Evangélikus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Evangélikus"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1nia" title="Dánia">Dánia</a> „Az evangélikus egyház Dánia hivatalos egyháza, és mint ilyen, az állam támogatja” <sup id="cite_ref-DenmarkConstitution_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DenmarkConstitution-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Izland" title="Izland">Izland</a>. "Az evangélikus egyház Izland államegyháza, és mint ilyen, az állam támogatja és védi." ;<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gia" title="Norvégia">Norvégia</a> A norvég egyház evangélikus és továbbra is a norvég nemzeti egyház marad, amelyet állam támogat. "A király mindenkor vallja az evangélikus-lutheránus vallást". "<sup id="cite_ref-NorwayConstitution_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NorwayConstitution-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Norv%C3%A9gia_alkotm%C3%A1nya" title="Norvégia alkotmánya">évi alaptörvény</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.verfassungen.eu/n/verf2014.htm#%C2%A7_16._">16. szakasz</a> )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Magyarország"><span id="Magyarorsz.C3.A1g"></span>Magyarország</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Magyarország"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nincs államvallás. <a href="/wiki/Magyarorsz%C3%A1gon_m%C5%B1k%C3%B6d%C5%91_egyh%C3%A1zak,_felekezetek_list%C3%A1ja" title="Magyarországon működő egyházak, felekezetek listája">Minden bejegyzett vallási csoportot</a> ugyanazon jogok illetik meg. A 2011. évi magyar alkotmány <a href="/wiki/Preambulum" title="Preambulum">preambuluma</a> Magyarországot "a keresztény Európa részeként" írja le, és elismeri "a kereszténység nemzetmegtartó szerepét",<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> míg a 7. cikk kimondja, hogy az állam együttműködik az egyházakkal a közösségi célok érdekében. Az alkotmány ugyanakkor garantálja a <a href="/wiki/Vall%C3%A1sszabads%C3%A1g" title="Vallásszabadság">vallásszabadságot</a>, valamint az <a href="/wiki/Szekulariz%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Szekularizáció">egyház és az állam szétválasztását</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hinduizmus">Hinduizmus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=8" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Hinduizmus"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ahol az állam a hinduizmust támogatja: </p> <ul><li> <span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/16px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/25px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nep%C3%A1l" title="Nepál">Nepál</a> : Nepál alkotmánya bizonyos különleges jogokat biztosít a <a href="/wiki/Hinduizmus" title="Hinduizmus">hindu</a> vallásgyakorlathoz. Az alkotmányban a Nepáli Köztársaságot hivatalosan <a href="/wiki/Szekulariz%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Szekularizáció">szekuláris</a> nemzetként határozzák meg, de a szekularizmust "a régi vallás és kultúra védelme" -ként határozzák meg. Hindu-párti törvények léteznek, például a tehénvágás nemzeti tilalma és a <a href="/wiki/Misszi%C3%B3" title="Misszió">hittérítést</a> tiltó törvények.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Judaizmus">Judaizmus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=9" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Judaizmus"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li> <span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a> számos törvénye " zsidó és demokratikus államként " határozza meg az országot ( <i>medina yehudit ve-demokratit</i> ). Bár alkotmányos szempontból a zsidó vallás nem államvallás Izraelben, státusza mégis meghatározza a vallás és az állam viszonyát, valamint azt, hogy a zsidó vallás befolyásolja a politika egészét. <sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iszlám"><span id="Iszl.C3.A1m"></span>Iszlám</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=10" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Iszlám"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Számos muszlim többségű ország <a href="/wiki/Alkotm%C3%A1ny" title="Alkotmány">alkotmánya</a> államvallásként határozza meg az <a href="/wiki/Iszl%C3%A1m" title="Iszlám">iszlámot</a>, vagy annak egy meghatározott formáját. Az emberek áttérése más vallásra (<a href="/wiki/Aposzt%C3%A1zia" title="Aposztázia">aposztázia</a>) gyakran illegális az ilyen államokban. </p> <ul><li>Afganisztán. Az alkotmány 2. cikke : "Az iszlám szent vallása az Afganisztáni Iszlám Köztársaság vallása."  </li> <li>Algéria, a 2016. évi algériai alkotmány 2. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása."</li> <li>Bahrein alkotmányának 2. cikke : "Az állam vallása az iszlám." (2002. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ba00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li>Brunei alkotmányának 3. cikke : "Brunei hivatalos vallása az iszlám vallás  ..."</li> <li>Comore-szigetek. A Comore-szigetek 2001. évi alkotmányának preambuluma : "...  meríteni az iszlámból, az államvallásból  ..."</li> <li>Dzsibuti alkotmányának 1. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása".</li> <li>Egyiptom. A 2014. évi egyiptomi alkotmány 2. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása".</li> <li>Irán. Az iráni alkotmány 12. cikke : " Irán hivatalos vallása az iszlám és a <a href="/wiki/Tizenkettes_s%C3%ADa" title="Tizenkettes sía">12-es sía</a>, és ez örökké változhatatlan marad."</li> <li>Irak alkotmányának cikke : "Az iszlám az állam hivatalos vallása, és a törvényhozás alapja  ..." (2004. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/iz00000_.html#A007_">7. cikk</a> )</li> <li>Jordánia alkotmányának 2. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása, az arab pedig hivatalos nyelve."</li> <li>Kuvait alkotmányának 2. cikke : "Az állam vallása az iszlám, és az iszlám törvény a törvénykezés fő forrása."</li> <li>Líbia. Az alkotmányos nyilatkozat 1. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása, a jogalkotás legfőbb forrása pedig az iszlám joggyakorlat (<a href="/wiki/Sar%C3%ADa" title="Saría">saría</a>)."</li> <li>Maldív-szigetek 2008. évi alkotmányának 10. cikke : "A Maldív-szigetek államának vallása az iszlám. Az iszlám az egyik alapja a Maldív-szigetek összes törvényének."</li> <li>Malajzia alkotmányának 3. cikke : "az iszlám a Maláj Föderáció vallása; de más vallásokat békében és harmóniában lehet gyakorolni a Föderáció bármely részén."</li> <li>Mauritánia alkotmányának 5. cikke : "Az iszlám a nép és az állam vallása."</li> <li>Marokkó alkotmányának 3. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása, amely garantálja más kultuszok szabad gyakorlását."</li> <li>Omán alkotmányának 2. cikke : "Az állam vallása az iszlám, az iszlám <a href="/wiki/Sar%C3%ADa" title="Saría">saría</a> pedig a törvényhozás alapja."</li> <li>Pakisztán alkotmányának 2. cikke : "Pakisztán államvallása az iszlám."</li> <li>Palesztina állam alaptörvényének 4. cikke : " Palesztinában a hivatalos vallás az iszlám. Az összes többi mennyei vallás tiszteletben tartása és szentsége fennmarad."</li> <li>Katar alkotmányának 1. cikke : "Katar egy független, szuverén arab állam. Vallása az iszlám, és a saría törvény a törvénykezés fő forrása."</li> <li>Szaúd-Arábia alaptörvényének 1. cikke : "A Szaúd-Arábiai Királyság egy szuverén Arab Iszlám Állam. Vallása az iszlám."</li> <li>Szaharai Köztársaság</li> <li>Szomália. A Szomáliai Szövetségi Köztársaság ideiglenes alkotmányának 2. cikke : "az iszlám az állam vallása".</li> <li>Tunézia. A 2014. évi tunéziai alkotmány 1. és 6. cikke : "Tunézia szabad, független, szuverén állam; vallása az iszlám (...) Az állam a vallás őre. Garantálja a lelkiismeret és a meggyőződés szabadságát és szabad a vallási gyakorlatok gyakorlása. "</li> <li>Egyesült Arab Emírségek alkotmányának 7. cikke : "az iszlám az Unió hivatalos vallása."</li> <li>Jemen. A jemeni alkotmány 2. cikke : "Az iszlám az állam vallása, az arab pedig a hivatalos nyelve." (1991. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ym00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li></ul> <p><b>Szunnita</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egyiptom" title="Egyiptom">Egyiptom</a> (2014. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Egypt_2014.pdf#page=12">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afganiszt%C3%A1n" title="Afganisztán">Afganisztán</a> (2004. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/af00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A9ria" title="Algéria">Algéria</a> (1976/1996 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ag00000_.html#A002_">.</a> Évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ag00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banglades" title="Banglades">Banglades</a> (1972. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-367.html">2A. Szakasz</a> ) <small>; Az államvallás megszüntetése bírósági eljárás tárgyát képezte, és 2016-ban elutasították</small> <sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> (1959. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Brunei_2006.pdf#page=10">3. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dzsibuti" title="Dzsibuti">Dzsibuti</a> (1992. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Djibouti_2010.pdf#page=3">1. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A1nia" title="Jordánia">Jordánia</a> (1952. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Jordan_2011.pdf#page=3">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> (2003. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/qa00000_.html#A001_">1. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comore-szigetek" title="Comore-szigetek">Comore-szigetek</a> (2018. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Comoros_2018.pdf#page=20">97. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvait" title="Kuvait">Kuvait</a> (1962. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ku00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a> (2011. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Libya_2011.pdf#page=3">1. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malajzia" title="Malajzia">Malajzia</a> (1957. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agc.gov.my/agcportal/uploads/files/Publications/FC/Federal%20Consti%20(BI%20text).pdf#page=20">3. cikk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010090526/http://www.agc.gov.my/agcportal/uploads/files/Publications/FC/Federal%20Consti%20(BI%20text).pdf#page=20">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2017. október 10-i</span> dátummal a <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mald%C3%ADv-szigetek" title="Maldív-szigetek">Maldív-szigetek</a> (2008. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://storage.googleapis.com/presidency.gov.mv/Documents/ConstitutionOfMaldives.pdf#page=17">10. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokk%C3%B3" title="Marokkó">Marokkó</a> (1992. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/mo00000_.html#A006_">6. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A1nia" title="Mauritánia">Mauritánia</a> (1991. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/mr00000_.html#A005_">5. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakiszt%C3%A1n" title="Pakisztán">Pakisztán</a> (1973. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pakistani.org/pakistan/constitution/part1.html">2. szakasz</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palesztina" title="Palesztina">Palesztina</a> (2003. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Palestine_2005.pdf#page=4">4. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sza%C3%BAd-Ar%C3%A1bia" title="Szaúd-Arábia">Szaúd-Arábia</a> (1992. évi alaptörvény, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/sa00000_.html#A001_">1. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szom%C3%A1lia" title="Szomália">Szomália</a> (2012. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/som127387.pdf#page=9">2. cikk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201128212829/http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/som127387.pdf#page=9">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2020. november 28-i</span> dátummal a <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%A9zia" title="Tunézia">Tunézia</a> (2014. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Tunisia_2014.pdf#page=4">1. cikk</a> )</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyes%C3%BClt_Arab_Em%C3%ADrs%C3%A9gek" title="Egyesült Arab Emírségek">Egyesült Arab Emírségek</a> (1971. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/United_Arab_Emirates_2004.pdf#page=4">7. cikk</a> )</li></ul> <p><b>síita</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1n" title="Irán">Irán</a> ( <a href="/wiki/Teokr%C3%A1cia" title="Teokrácia">teokrácia</a> ; 1979. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ir00000_.html#A012_">12. cikk</a> )</li></ul> <p><b>Ibádi</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A1n" title="Omán">Omán</a> (1996. évi alkotmány, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/mu00000_.html#A002_">2. cikk</a> )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=11" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071127125443/http://www.constitution.bt/draft_constitution_3rd_en.pdf"><i>Draft of Tsa Thrim Chhenmo</i></a>. constitution.bt, 2007. augusztus 1. [2007. november 27-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.constitution.bt/draft_constitution_3rd_en.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2007. október 18.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cambodia.org/facts/?government=The+Constitution+of+Cambodia"><i>Constitution of Cambodia</i></a>. cambodia.org. (Hozzáférés: 2011. április 13.)</span> (Article 43).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101229001224/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html"><i>East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Cambodia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency</i></a>. <i>cia.gov</i>. [2010. december 29-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cb.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2020. november 18.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Laos_2003.pdf?lang=en"><i>Lao People's Democratic Republic's Constitution of 1991 with Amendments through 2003</i></a>. <i>constituteproject.org</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2017. október 29.) „Article 9: The State respects and protects all lawful activities of Buddhists and of followers of other religions, [and] mobilises and encourages Buddhist monks and novices as well as the priests of other religions to participate in activities that are beneficial to the country and people.”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Myanmar_2008.pdf?lang=en"><i>Myanmar's Constitution of 2008</i></a>. <i>constituteproject.org</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2017. október 29.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200301194734/https://www.lawnet.gov.lk/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/018-SLLR-SLLR-2007-V-1-ASHIK-v.-BANDULA-AND-OTHERSNoise-Pollution-Case.pdf"><i>Archivált másolat</i></a>. [2020. március 1-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lawnet.gov.lk/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/018-SLLR-SLLR-2007-V-1-ASHIK-v.-BANDULA-AND-OTHERSNoise-Pollution-Case.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2020. november 18.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Article 67:<br /><br />"The State should support and protect Buddhism and other religions. In supporting and protecting Buddhism, [...] the State should promote and support education and dissemination of dharmic principles of Theravada Buddhism [...], and shall have measures and mechanisms to prevent Buddhism from being undermined in any form. The State should also encourage Buddhists to participate in implementing such measures or mechanisms."<span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.constitutionnet.org/sites/default/files/2017-05/CONSTITUTION%2BOF%2BTHE%2BKINGDOM%2BOF%2BTHAILAND%2B%28B.E.%2B2560%2B%282017%29%29.pdf"><i>Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand</i></a>. <i>constitutionnet.org</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2017. október 29.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">Super User: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906224713/http://costaricalaw.com/Constitutional-Law/costa-rica-constitution-in-english.html"><i>Costa Rica Constitution in English – Constitutional Law – Costa Rica Legal Topics</i></a>. <i>costaricalaw.com</i>. [2015. szeptember 6-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.costaricalaw.com/Constitutional-Law/costa-rica-constitution-in-english.html">eredetiből</a> archiválva].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LiechtensteinConstitution-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LiechtensteinConstitution_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090326162534/http://www.liechtenstein.li/en/pdf-fl-staat-verfassung-sept2003.pdf">Constitution Religion</a> a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>-ben (archiválva 2009. március 26-i dátummal) (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liechtenstein.li/en/pdf-fl-staat-verfassung-sept2003.pdf">the original</a> on 2009-03-26).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mjha.gov.mt/DownloadDocument.aspx?app=lom&itemid=8566"><i>Constitution of Malta (Article 2)</i></a>. mjha.gov.mt</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.mjha.gov.mt/DownloadDocument.aspx?app=lom&itemid=8566"><span title="  2021-02">halott link</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MonacoReligion-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MonacoReligion_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927091747/http://www.gouv.mc/devwww/wwwnew.nsf/1909$/036c62fe5f92f2efc1256f5b0054fa42gb?OpenDocument&3Gb">Constitution de la Principaute</a> a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>-ben (archiválva 2011. szeptember 27-i dátummal) (francia): Art. 9., Principaute De Monaco: Ministère d'Etat (archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gouv.mc/devwww/wwwnew.nsf/1909$/036c62fe5f92f2efc1256f5b0054fa42gb?OpenDocument&3Gb">the original</a> on 2011-09-27).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pages-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pages_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-pages.com/vatican/vatican_city.asp"><i>Vatican City</i></a>. Catholic-Pages.com. (Hozzáférés: 2013. augusztus 12.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book citation" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Temperman-2010">Temperman, Jeroen. <i>State–Religion Relationships and Human Rights Law: Towards a Right to Religiously Neutral Governance</i>. BRILL (2010). <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9789004181496" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9789004181496">ISBN 9789004181496</a> „... guarantees the Roman Catholic Church free and public exercise of its activities and the preservation of the relations of special co-operation with the state in accordance with the Andorran tradition. The Constitution recognizes the full legal capacity of the bodies of the Roman Catholic Church which have legal status in accordance with their own rules.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=State%E2%80%93Religion+Relationships+and+Human+Rights+Law%3A+Towards+a+Right+to+Religiously+Neutral+Governance&rft.aulast=Temperman&rft.aufirst=Jeroen&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.isbn=9789004181496"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-constitution-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-constitution_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf"><i>Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste</i></a>. Governo de Timor-Leste</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=es&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.constitution.org%2Fcons%2Felsalvad.htm&edit-text=&act=url"><i>Google Translate</i></a>. (Hozzáférés: 2015. március 18.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150103200933/http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/ElSalvador1983English.pdf"><i>Wayback Machine</i></a>, 2015. január 3. [2015. január 3-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/ElSalvador1983English.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Guatemala_1993.pdf"><i>Guatemala's Constitution of 1985 with Amendments through 1993</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution Project (a lap nem létezik)">Constitution Project</a>. „The juridical personality of the Catholic Church is recognized. The other churches, cults, entities, and associations of religious character will obtain the recognition of their juridical personality in accordance with the rules of their institution[,] and the Government may not deny it[,] aside from reasons of public order. The State will extend to the Catholic Church, without any cost, [the] titles of ownership of the real assets which it holds peacefully for its own purposes, as long as they have formed part of the patrimony of the Catholic Church in the past. The property assigned to third parties or those”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senato.it/documenti/repository/istituzione/costituzione_inglese.pdf"><i>Constitution of the Italian Republic</i></a>. Senato.it. (Hozzáférés: 2015. október 2.) „The State and the Catholic Church are independent and sovereign, each within its own sphere. Their relations are regulated by the Lateran pacts. Amendments to such Pacts which are accepted by both parties shall not require the procedure of constitutional amendments.”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/222609.pdf">Executive Summary – Panama</a>, 2013 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Report_on_International_Religious_Freedom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Report on International Religious Freedom (a lap nem létezik)">Report on International Religious Freedom</a>, United States Department of State.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/pa00000_.html"><i>Constitution of the Republic of Paraguay</i></a>. „The role played by the Catholic Church in the historical and cultural formation of the Republic is hereby recognized.”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150724084722/http://www4.congreso.gob.pe/_ingles/CONSTITUTION_29_08_08.pdf"><i>Constitution of the Republic of Peru</i></a>. [2015. július 24-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congreso.gob.pe/_ingles/CONSTITUTION_29_08_08.pdf">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2020. november 18.) „Within an independent and autonomous system, the State recognizes the Catholic Church as an important element in the historical, cultural, and moral formation of Peru and lends it its cooperation. The State respects other denominations and may establish forms of collaboration with them.”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sejm.gov.pl/prawo/konst/angielski/kon1.htm"><i>The Constitution of the Republic of Poland</i></a>, 1997. április 2. „The relations between the Republic of Poland and the Roman Catholic Church shall be determined by international treaty concluded with the Holy See, and by statute. The relations between the Republic of Poland and other churches and religious organizations shall be determined by statutes adopted pursuant to agreements concluded between their appropriate representatives and the Council of Ministers.”</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-es_CONSTITUTION-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-es_CONSTITUTION_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">14, 16 & 27.3. Sections, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congreso.es/portal/page/portal/Congreso/Congreso/Hist_Normas/Norm/const_espa_texto_ingles_0.pdf">1978. évi <span class="nowrap"> </span></a><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_Spain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution of Spain (a lap nem létezik)">Spanish Constitution</a> </i> <span class="nowrap"> </span>(Hozzáférés ideje: 2018. március 5.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GreeceConstitution-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GreeceConstitution_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.hri.org/docs/syntagma/artcl25.html#A3">[1]</a> The Constitution of Greece: Section II Relations of Church and State: Article 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hri.org/">Hellenic Resources network</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EnyediMadeley2004-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EnyediMadeley2004_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book citation" style="font-style:normal">Enyedi, Zsolt. <i>Church and State in Contemporary Europe</i>. Routledge, 228. o. (2004. augusztus 2.). <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9781135761417" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9781135761417">ISBN 9781135761417</a> „Both as a state church and as a national church, the Orthodox Church of Greece has a lot in common with Protestant state churches, and even with Catholicism in some countries.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Church+and+State+in+Contemporary+Europe&rft.aulast=Enyedi&rft.aufirst=Zsolt&rft.date=2+August+2004&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=9781135761417"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Meyendorff1981-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Meyendorff1981_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book citation" style="font-style:normal" id="Reference-Meyendorff-1981">Meyendorff, John. <i>The Orthodox Church: Its Past and Its Role in the World Today</i>. St Vladimir's Seminary Press, 155. o. (1981). <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9780913836811" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9780913836811">ISBN 9780913836811</a> „Greece therefore is today the only country where the Orthodox Church remains a state church and plays a dominant role in the life of the country.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Orthodox+Church%3A+Its+Past+and+Its+Role+in+the+World+Today&rft.aulast=Meyendorff&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1981&rft.pub=St+Vladimir%27s+Seminary+Press&rft.isbn=9780913836811"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GreeceConstitution2-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GreeceConstitution2_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.hri.org/docs/syntagma/artcl25.html#A13">[2]</a> The Constitution of Greece: Part Two Individual and Social Rights: Article 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101210221600/http://www.parliament.bg/en/const"><i>The Bulgarian Constitution</i></a>. Parliament of Bulgaria. [2010. december 10-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.bg/en/const">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2011. december 20.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CyprusConstitution-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CyprusConstitution_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CyprusConstitution_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Cyprus_2013.pdf?lang=en"><i>Cyprus's Constitution of 1960 with Amendments through 2013</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution Project (a lap nem létezik)">Constitution Project</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Constitution also states that "Any matter relating to divorce, judicial separation or restitution of conjugal rights or to family relations of the members of the Greek-Orthodox Church, shall be cognizable by family courts each of which is composed: For a divorce trial, of three judges, one of which is a lawyer ecclesiastical officer appointed by the Greek Orthodox Church and presides over the Court and the other two of high professional and moral standard belonging to the Greek Orthodox Church are appointed by the Supreme Court among lawyers. If no ecclesiastical officer is appointed as above, the Supreme Court appoints the President of the Court as well."<sup id="cite_ref-CyprusConstitution_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CyprusConstitution-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FinlandConstitution-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FinlandConstitution_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://servat.unibe.ch/icl/fi00000_.html">Finland – Constitution</a>, Section 76 The Church Act, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://servat.unibe.ch/icl/fi00000_.html">http://servat.unibe.ch/icl/fi00000_.html</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">Salla Korpela: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finland.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=160099&nodeid=41800&culture=en-US"><i>The Church in Finland today</i></a>. Finland Promotion Board; Produced by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Department for Communications and Culture, 2005. május 1.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.ge/en/kanonmdebloba/constitution-of-georgia-68">Constitution of Georgia</a> Article 9(1&2) and 73(1a<sup>1</sup>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DenmarkConstitution-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DenmarkConstitution_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/da00000_.html">Denmark – Constitution</a>: Section 4 State Church, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/">International Constitutional Law</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.government.is/constitution/">Constitution of the Republic of Iceland. &62</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NorwayConstitution-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NorwayConstitution_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Norway_2016.pdf?lang=en"><i>Norway's Constitution of 1814 with Amendments through 2016</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_Project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution Project (a lap nem létezik)">Constitution Project</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Hungary_2011.pdf"><i>Hungary's Constitution of 2011</i></a> (angol nyelven)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">Kft, Wolters Kluwer Hungary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://net.jogtar.hu/jogszabaly?docid=a1100425.atv"><i>Magyarország Alaptörvénye (2011. április 25.) - Hatályos Jogszabályok Gyűjteménye</i></a> (magyar nyelven). <i>net.jogtar.hu</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2020. november 22.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Trouble in Utopia: The Overburdened Polity of Israel</i>, by Dan Horowitz and Moshe Lissak, pp. 51–52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Writ Petition No. 1834 of 1988; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iconnectblog.com/2016/05/islam-in-bangladesh/"><i>Constitutional Challenge to the State Religion Status of Islam in Bangladesh: Back to Square One?</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201025184423/http://www.iconnectblog.com/2016/05/islam-in-bangladesh/">Archiválva</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2020. október 25-i</span> dátummal a <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>-ben</span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fordítás"><span id="Ford.C3.ADt.C3.A1s"></span>Fordítás</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81llamvall%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=12" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Fordítás"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_religion" class="extiw" title="en:State religion">State religion</a></i> című angol Wikipédia-szócikk <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_religion?oldid=989025644">ezen változatának</a> fordításán alapul.</span> Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. 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