CINXE.COM

<!doctype html>    <html class="no-js" lang="en-US" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb#">  <head><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=7YQSqjSh" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/","20191204045836","https://web.archive.org/","web","https://web-static.archive.org/_static/", "1575435516"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=p7PEIJWi" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web-static.archive.org/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KR282M');</script>  <meta charset="UTF-8"/>  <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/xmlrpc.php"/> <meta name="verify-v1" content="+h35BdFddo/f1upXot92yGKSB4d5EuWWGbARz9SJE6A="/> <meta property="twitter:account_id" content="7424642"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Japan Times RSS Feed - Latest life stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/feed/"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Japan Times RSS Feed - Top Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/feed/topstories"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/japantimes-favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/apple-touch-icon-72px.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/apple-touch-icon-72px.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/apple-touch-icon-144px.png"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Japan Times">  <meta name="robots" content="noarchive"/>   <meta name="thumbnail" content="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/japantimes-logo_square.png"/>  <script type="text/javascript"> //window.onload = pre_loader; function pre_loader() { javascript:document.getElementById('menu').style.display='block'; } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var cookie_value = "_jtpwa_user_agent=" + encodeURIComponent(navigator.userAgent) + "; path=/; expires=0"; document.cookie = "_jtpwa_affiliate_id=(Unregistered); path=/; expires=0"; document.cookie = cookie_value; </script>  <title>Life | The Japan Times</title> <meta name="description" content="Stories on lifestyle, travel, food, style, environment, education, technology in Japan and overseas."/> <meta name="robots" content="noodp"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/"/> <link rel="next" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/page/2/"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:type" content="object"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Life | The Japan Times"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Japan Times"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="119406745111"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/jt-sns.png"/>  <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://code.jquery.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.googletagmanager.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://s.w.org/"/> <script type="text/javascript"> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/11.2.0\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/11.2.0\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js"}}; !function(a,b,c){function d(a,b){var c=String.fromCharCode;l.clearRect(0,0,k.width,k.height),l.fillText(c.apply(this,a),0,0);var d=k.toDataURL();l.clearRect(0,0,k.width,k.height),l.fillText(c.apply(this,b),0,0);var e=k.toDataURL();return d===e}function e(a){var b;if(!l||!l.fillText)return!1;switch(l.textBaseline="top",l.font="600 32px Arial",a){case"flag":return!(b=d([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819]))&&(b=d([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]),!b);case"emoji":return b=d([55358,56760,9792,65039],[55358,56760,8203,9792,65039]),!b}return!1}function f(a){var c=b.createElement("script");c.src=a,c.defer=c.type="text/javascript",b.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(c)}var g,h,i,j,k=b.createElement("canvas"),l=k.getContext&&k.getContext("2d");for(j=Array("flag","emoji"),c.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},i=0;i<j.length;i++)c.supports[j[i]]=e(j[i]),c.supports.everything=c.supports.everything&&c.supports[j[i]],"flag"!==j[i]&&(c.supports.everythingExceptFlag=c.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&c.supports[j[i]]);c.supports.everythingExceptFlag=c.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!c.supports.flag,c.DOMReady=!1,c.readyCallback=function(){c.DOMReady=!0},c.supports.everything||(h=function(){c.readyCallback()},b.addEventListener?(b.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",h,!1),a.addEventListener("load",h,!1)):(a.attachEvent("onload",h),b.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===b.readyState&&c.readyCallback()})),g=c.source||{},g.concatemoji?f(g.concatemoji):g.wpemoji&&g.twemoji&&(f(g.twemoji),f(g.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style type="text/css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 .07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_style-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/style.css?ver=2.7" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_style-override-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/css/override.css?ver=0.6" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_additional-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/css/additional.css?ver=1.4" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_style-fresco-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/css/fresco.css?ver=2.2.2" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_side-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/css/side.css?ver=0.0.6" type="text/css" media="all"/>   <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-block-library-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="mpp_gutenberg-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/metronet-profile-picture/css/front-end-gutenberg.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wsl-widget-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/wordpress-social-login/assets/css/style.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-polls-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/wp-polls/polls-css.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <style id="wp-polls-inline-css" type="text/css"> .wp-polls .pollbar { margin: 1px; font-size: 8px; line-height: 10px; height: 10px; background: #ff6c00; border: 1px solid #; } </style>  <script type="text/javascript"> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','__gaTracker'); __gaTracker('create', 'UA-37091063-1', 'auto'); __gaTracker('set', 'forceSSL', true); __gaTracker('require', 'displayfeatures'); __gaTracker('require', 'linkid', 'linkid.js'); __gaTracker('set', 'dimension7', 'false'); __gaTracker('send','pageview'); </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/modernizr.min.js?ver=2.6.2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/respond.min.js?ver=2.6.2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/typekit-advanced-embed-code.js?ver=1.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/checkDevice/cookie.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/datepicker.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function(jQuery){jQuery.datepicker.setDefaults({"closeText":"Close","currentText":"Today","monthNames":["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"monthNamesShort":["Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"nextText":"Next","prevText":"Previous","dayNames":["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"],"dayNamesShort":["Sun","Mon","Tue","Wed","Thu","Fri","Sat"],"dayNamesMin":["S","M","T","W","T","F","S"],"dateFormat":"M d, yy","firstDay":1,"isRTL":false});}); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/widget.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/position.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/menu.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/wp-a11y.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var uiAutocompleteL10n = {"noResults":"No results found.","oneResult":"1 result found. Use up and down arrow keys to navigate.","manyResults":"%d results found. Use up and down arrow keys to navigate.","itemSelected":"Item selected."}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/autocomplete.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/mouse.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/sortable.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/resizable.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/draggable.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/button.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/dialog.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var EM = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","locationajaxurl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php?action=locations_search","firstDay":"1","locale":"en","dateFormat":"yy\/mm\/dd","ui_css":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/wp-content\/plugins\/events-manager\/includes\/css\/jquery-ui.min.css","show24hours":"1","is_ssl":"1","google_maps_api":"AIzaSyCwl-kXJp5qZnP27DK2mKGtu49mm7UDi1g","txt_search":"Search","txt_searching":"Searching...","txt_loading":"Loading..."}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/events-manager/includes/js/events-manager.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-121037919-1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/jt_paywall_affilliates/jtpwa_analytics.php?1575435099"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-json/"/> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/jto_paywall/js/jquery.cookie.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/jto_paywall/js/jto_paywall.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script> jQuery.noConflict(); jQuery(document).keydown(function(e) { if (e.keyCode == 27) return false; }); $j = jQuery; var JTO_Paywall = { count_up: function( ) { var pathname = document.location.pathname; var referrer = document.referrer; var credit = $j('p.credit').html(); if (credit != null) { credit = credit.toUpperCase(); } var pubdate; var data; $j('#article_history li').each(function() { if ($j(this).html().match(/Online/) != null) { pubdate = $j('time', this).html(); } }); var postid = document.body.className.match(/(^|\s)postid-(\d+)(\s|$)/); postid = ( null !== postid && postid[2].length > 0 ) ? postid[2] : '' var param = {p: pathname, r: referrer, c: credit, d: pubdate, pid: postid} var defer = jQuery.Deferred(); jQuery.ajax({ url: "https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/jto_paywall/jto_countup_wpdb.php", type: 'post', cache: false, data: param, scriptCharset: 'utf-8', dataType:'json', success: defer.resolve, error: defer.reject }); return defer.promise(); }, get_user: function() { var defer = jQuery.Deferred(); jQuery.ajax({ url: "https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/jto_paywall/jto_get_user.php", cache: false, scriptCharset: 'utf-8', dataType:'json', success: defer.resolve, error: defer.reject }); return defer.promise(); }, }; /* * COUNT UP */ $j('#jto_paywall_login').live("click", function() { location.href="/login/?mode=login"; }); </script> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@japantimes"/> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@japantimes"/>  <script> window._newsroom = window._newsroom || []; !function (e, f, u) { e.async = 1; e.src = u; f.parentNode.insertBefore(e, f); }(document.createElement('script'), document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0], '//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://c2.taboola.com/nr/japantimes/newsroom.js'); </script>  <style id="chartbeat-flicker-control-style" type="text/css"> body { visibility: hidden !important; } </style> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config = _sf_async_config || {}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ // ACCOUNT NUMBER _sf_async_config.uid = 65658; // DOMAIN _sf_async_config.domain = 'japantimes.co.jp'; _sf_async_config.useCanonical = true; // Subscriber Engagement. See: http://support.chartbeat.com/docs/#usertype var _cbq = window._cbq = (window._cbq || []); _cbq.push(['_acct', 'anon']); _cbq.push(['_usr', '']); /** CONFIGURATION END **/ var _sf_startpt = (new Date()).getTime(); window.setTimeout(function() { var hider = document.getElementById('chartbeat-flicker-control-style'); if (hider) { hider.parentNode.removeChild(hider); } }, 1000); </script> <script async src="//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat_mab.js"></script> <script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://ads.rubiconproject.com/prebid/19864_JTO.js"></script> <script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script> // check window width and determine device type var deviceType = function() { var mobileMaxWidth = 610; var tabletMaxWidth = 1000; var w = jQuery(window).width(); var type = 'mobile'; if (w > mobileMaxWidth && w < tabletMaxWidth) { type = 'tablet'; } else if (w > tabletMaxWidth) { type = 'desktop'; } return type; }(); var headerBiddingSlots = []; var nonHeaderBiddingSlots = []; var gptAdSlots=[]; var slot1, slot2; var pbjs = pbjs || {}; pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; var failSafeTimeout = 3000; googletag.cmd.push( function() { if ( 'mobile' === deviceType ) { slot1 = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_mobilebanner1(TOP)', [[320, 50],[320,100]], 'div-gpt-ad-1362126290726-1').addService(googletag.pubads()); headerBiddingSlots.push(slot1); gptAdSlots[24] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_storyfooter_Mobile', [[300,250],[336,280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1358334307833-7').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[26] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/article_1', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1499653692894-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[26]); } else if ( 'tablet' === deviceType ) { slot1 = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_leaderboad_Tab(TOP)', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-1362125825102-1').addService(googletag.pubads()); slot2 = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_billboard_Tab(TOP)', [728, 90], 'div-gpt-ad-1362125825102-2').addService(googletag.pubads()); headerBiddingSlots.push(slot1); headerBiddingSlots.push(slot2); gptAdSlots[24] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_storyfooter_Tab', [[300,250],[336,280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1366542287014-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); } else if ( 'desktop' === deviceType ) { slot1 = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_leaderboad(TOP)', [[970, 250],[970, 90],[728,90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-1').addService(googletag.pubads()); slot2 = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_billboard(TOP)', [[970, 250],[970,90],[728,90]], 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-2').addService(googletag.pubads()); headerBiddingSlots.push(slot1); headerBiddingSlots.push(slot2); gptAdSlots[24] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_storyfooter', [[300,250],[336,280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1366542226049-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); } gptAdSlots[0] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/Rectangle3(TOP)', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545100828948-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[1] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/main_module_top', ['fluid', [1, 1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1467614168741-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[2] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_Rectangle1(TOP)', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545099231048-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[3] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Editorial-banner', [[300, 10], [320, 50], [1, 1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377436271-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[4] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_Rectangle2(TOP)', [[336, 280], [300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545099535665-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[5] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-slider1', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378846364-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[6] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-slider2', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378916032-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[7] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-slider3', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1545379120701-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[8] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block1', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377720996-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[9] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block2', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377819100-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[10] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block3', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377905854-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[11] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block4', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378016685-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[12] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block5', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378526968-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[13] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block6', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378615238-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[14] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block7', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378710149-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[15] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Supplements-block8', ['fluid'], 'div-gpt-ad-1545378782983-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[16] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-smallbanner', [[300, 55], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377636115-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[17] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-smallbanner2', [[300, 55], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1549956411050-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[18] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-smallbanner3', [[300, 55], [320, 50]], 'div-gpt-ad-1549956594448-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[19] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-Education-banner', [270, 40], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377501993-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[20] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-NationalDay-banner', [270, 40], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377579422-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[21] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-CountryReport-SMS1', ['fluid', [1, 1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377287544-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[22] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-CountryReport-GMI1', ['fluid', [1, 1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1545377213864-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[23] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JTO_text1(TOP)', [1, 1], 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-8').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[25] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/JT-teads', ['fluid', [1, 1]], 'div-gpt-ad-1549956656402-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[27] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/SpecialSupplements1', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1569819871517-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); gptAdSlots[28] = googletag.defineSlot('/4973089/SpecialSupplements2', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1569820069027-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[0]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[1]); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[2]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[3]); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[4]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[5]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[6]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[7]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[8]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[9]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[10]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[11]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[12]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[13]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[14]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[15]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[16]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[17]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[18]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[19]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[20]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[21]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[22]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[23]); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[24]); nonHeaderBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[25]); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[27]); headerBiddingSlots.push(gptAdSlots[28]); $.getScript( 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/googletag_pushads.php?is_archive=1&archive_post_type=Life&subscriber_status' ) googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.enableServices(); if (nonHeaderBiddingSlots.length > 0) { googletag.pubads().refresh(nonHeaderBiddingSlots); } pbjs.rp.requestBids({ callback: sendAdServerRequest, gptSlotObjects: headerBiddingSlots }); }); </script> <script> pbjs.adserverRequestSent = false; var sendAdServerRequest = function(headerBiddingSlots) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { if (pbjs.adserverRequestSent) { return; } pbjs.adserverRequestSent = true; googletag.pubads().refresh(headerBiddingSlots); }); }; setTimeout(function() { sendAdServerRequest(headerBiddingSlots); }, failSafeTimeout); </script> <script> pbjs.adserverRequestSent = false; var sendAdServerRequest = function(headerBiddingSlots) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { if (pbjs.adserverRequestSent) { return; } pbjs.adserverRequestSent = true; googletag.pubads().refresh(headerBiddingSlots); }); }; setTimeout(function() { sendAdServerRequest(headerBiddingSlots); }, failSafeTimeout); </script> </head> <body data-rsssl="1" class="archive post-type-archive post-type-archive-life" id="page">  <noscript><iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KR282M" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>    <div class="offcanvas_over">  <div class="wrap" id="wrap"> <div class="affiliate_header"> <div class="header_content"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/guide-japan-times-jobs-network/" title="The Japan Times Jobs Network" rel="external" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'affiliate header', 'JOBS転職');">JOBS <span style="font-family: sans-serif !important;">転職</span></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/universities" title="Study in Japan" rel="external" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'affiliate header', 'STUDY IN JAPAN');">STUDY IN JAPAN</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://showcase.japantimes.co.jp/" title="Japan Showcase" rel="external" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'affiliate header', 'Japan Showcase');">Japan Showcase</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/n2u/" title="News Releases" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'affiliate header', 'N2U News Releases');">News Releases</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="ad top"> <div class="banner">  <div id="screen_type"></div> <div id="ad_id"> <script> var id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362126290726-1'; // mobile, JTO_mobilebanner1(TOP) if ( 'tablet' === deviceType ) { id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125825102-1'; // tablet, JTO_leaderboad_Tab(TOP) } else if ( 'desktop' === deviceType ) { id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-1'; // desktop, JTO_leaderboad(TOP) } jQuery( '#ad_id' ).attr( 'id', id ); // set id to ad id googletag.cmd.push( function() { googletag.display(id); } ); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <header role="banner" class="row"> <div class="site_header" id="site_header"> <div class="header_content">  <aside> <div class="login_header"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sub/">SUBSCRIBE</a><span> | </span></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://members.japantimes.co.jp/login/?mode=login">Login</a><span> | </span></li> <li><a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/japan-times-faq-index/">SUPPORT</a></li> </ul> </div> </aside>  <div class="header_extras col_3 col_gutter left_extras">  <div class="social_header"> <ul> <li><a class="icon-twitter" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://twitter.com/japantimes" target="_blank" title="The Japan Times on Twitter"><span>Twitter</span></a></li> <li><a class="icon-facebook" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://www.facebook.com/thejapantimes" target="_blank" title="The Japan Times on Facebook"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> <li><a class="icon-rss" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/feed/" title="The Japan Times RSS Feed - Latest life articles"><span>RSS</span></a></li> </ul> </div>  <div class="weather_header"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/weather/" title="Weather in Japan"> <div class="icon_weather"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/weather_icons/all-icons_02.png" alt="weather icon"> </div> <p class="temperature">13</p> <p>M/SUNNY</p> <h2>TOKYO (1 p.m.)</h2> </a> </div>  <div class="financial_header"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/market-moves" title="The Japan Times - Financial Market Information">Markets</a></li> <li>108.58 ¥/$ (1 p.m.)  </li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="page_title col_6 col_gutter"> <hgroup>  <div class="logo_header_2"> <p> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/" title="Return to The Japan Times Home Page"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/japantimes-logo.png" alt="The Japan Times"> </a> </p> </div>  <h1 class="page-title"> <a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/">Life</a> </h1> </hgroup> </div> <div class="header_extras col_3 right_extras"> <ul id="user_account_header"> <li class="strong"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sub/index_ja.html" title="購読の申し込み">購読の申し込み</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sub/" title="Get The Japan Times delivered daily to your home.">SUBSCRIBE</a> </li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://members.japantimes.co.jp/login/?mode=login">Login ≫</a></li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://members.japantimes.co.jp/membership/summary/" title="Register for Free Membership.">FREE MEMBERSHIP</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/2019/12/04" title="The Japan Times - By-Day Archive">Today's Stories</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div>  </div> </header> <div class="clearfix"></div>  <nav id="nav_anchor_container"> <ul id="nav_anchors" class="nav_anchors"> <li class="offcanvas_menu"><a id="sidebarButton" href="#footer_menu" class="block menu-link"><span aria-hidden="true" class="icon-menu"></span>MENU</a></li> <li class="city_guide "><a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/events/">City Guide</a></li> <li class="search_flyout"> <a class="icon-search search_toggle" href="#"> <span>Search</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="nav" class="nav reveal" role="navigation"> <div class="header_content"> <div class="navbar_inner"> <ul id="menu-primary-menu" class="main_menu"><li id="menu-item-23" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-23"><a title="Japan Times News articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/">News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-24" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-24"><a title="Japan Times Opinion articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/">Opinion</a></li> <li id="menu-item-25" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-25"><a title="Japan Times Life feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/" aria-current="page">Life</a></li> <li id="menu-item-26" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26"><a title="Japan Times Community feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/">Community</a></li> <li id="menu-item-27" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-27"><a title="Japan Times Culture feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/">Culture</a></li> <li id="menu-item-28" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-28"><a title="Japan Times Sports articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/">Sports</a></li> </ul><div class="e_p_and_search"> <ul class="main_menu"> <li class="city_guide"> <div class="city_illu"></div> <a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/events/"> <span>City Guide</span> </a> </li> <li class="search"> <a class="icon-search search_toggle" href="#"> <span>Search</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div>  </nav>  <div class="padding_block"> <div class="nav_search" id="toogle_search_div"> <form method="get" id="searchform" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/search-results/" role="search"> <label for="s" class="assistive-text">Search</label> <input type="search" class="field gsc" name="q" id="s" placeholder="" value=""/> <input type="submit" class="submit" name="submit" id="searchsubmit" value="Search"/> </form> <div style="display:none;"> <gcse:searchbox-only queryparamname="s" enablehistory="false" resultsurl="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/search-results/" enableautocomplete="false" enableimagesearch="true"></div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <nav class="sub_menu_container" role="navigation"> <ul id="menu-life-landing-menu" class="sub_menu"><li id="menu-item-316" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-316"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/travel/">Travel</a></li> <li id="menu-item-317" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-317"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/digital/">Digital</a></li> <li id="menu-item-318" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-318"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/food/">Food & Drink</a></li> <li id="menu-item-319" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-319"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-320" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-320"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/style/">Style & Design</a></li> <li id="menu-item-321" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-321"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/language/">Language</a></li> <li id="menu-item-322" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-322"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a></li> <li id="menu-item-323" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life menu-item-323"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/people/">People</a></li> <li id="menu-item-315" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-315"><a title="Life Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/columns/">Columns</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373846" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373846"><a title="Life Multimedia" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/life/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </nav> <script type="text/javascript"> //If a request is through AppSule, some elements are not to be displayed var userAgent = window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); if ( -1 !== userAgent.indexOf('appsule') ) { var elems = []; elems.push( document.getElementsByClassName('ad top')[0] ); elems.push( document.getElementsByClassName('affiliate_header')[0] ); elems.push( document.getElementsByClassName('sub_menu_container')[0] ); elems.push( document.getElementById('nav') ); elems.push( document.getElementById('nav_anchor_container') ); elems.push( document.getElementsByTagName('header')[0] ); elems.forEach( function( e ) { e.style.display = 'none'; }); } </script>  <div id="wrapper"> <nav id="menu" class="menu-link oc overthrow" role="navigation" style="position: fixed; display: none; overflow-y: scroll; overflow-x: hidden;"> <div class="off_canvas_scroll"> <ul id="menu-primary-menu-1" class="main_menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-23"><a title="Japan Times News articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-181" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-181"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/national/">National</a></li> <li id="menu-item-188" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-188"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/world/">World</a></li> <li id="menu-item-195" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-195"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/business/">Business</a></li> <li id="menu-item-56799" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-56799"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/asia-pacific/">Asia Pacific</a></li> <li id="menu-item-208" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-208"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/reference/">Reference</a></li> <li id="menu-item-210" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-210"><a title="News Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373853"><a title="Multimedia News" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/news/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-24"><a title="Japan Times Opinion articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/">Opinion</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-211" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-211"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/editorials/">Editorials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-212" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-212"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/commentary/">Commentary</a></li> <li id="menu-item-215" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-215"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/reader-mail/">Reader Mail</a></li> <li id="menu-item-95957" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-95957"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/cartoons/">Cartoons</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-25"><a title="Japan Times Life feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/" aria-current="page">Life</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-219" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-219"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/">Travel</a></li> <li id="menu-item-220" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-220"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/">Digital</a></li> <li id="menu-item-221" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-221"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/">Food & Drink</a></li> <li id="menu-item-222" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-222"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li id="menu-item-223" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-223"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/">Style & Design</a></li> <li id="menu-item-224" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-224"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/">Language</a></li> <li id="menu-item-225" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-225"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a></li> <li id="menu-item-226" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-226"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/">People</a></li> <li id="menu-item-218" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-218"><a title="Life Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373855" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373855"><a title="Multimedia Life" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/life/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26"><a title="Japan Times Community feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/">Community</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-229" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-229"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/voices/">Voices</a></li> <li id="menu-item-230" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-230"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/issues/">Issues</a></li> <li id="menu-item-231" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-231"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/our-lives/">Our Lives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-234"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/event-listings/">Event Listings</a></li> <li id="menu-item-233" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-233"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/how-tos/">How-tos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-227" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-227"><a title="Community Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community-columns/">Columns</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-27"><a title="Japan Times Culture feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/">Culture</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-241" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-241"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/films/">Film</a></li> <li id="menu-item-243" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-243"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/music/">Music</a></li> <li id="menu-item-246" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-246"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/arts/">Art</a></li> <li id="menu-item-250" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-250"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/stage/">Stage</a></li> <li id="menu-item-251" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-251"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/events/">Events</a></li> <li id="menu-item-375637" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-375637"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/festival-listings/">Festivals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-254" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-254"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/books/">Books</a></li> <li id="menu-item-72703" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-72703"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/tv/">TV</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373858" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-373858"><a title="Culture Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373856" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373856"><a title="Multimedia Culture" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/culture-3/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-28"><a title="Japan Times Sports articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/">Sports</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-843262" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-843262"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/rugby/">Rugby</a></li> <li id="menu-item-258" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-258"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/baseball/">Baseball</a></li> <li id="menu-item-261" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-261"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/soccer/">Soccer</a></li> <li id="menu-item-88892" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-88892"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/basketball/">Basketball</a></li> <li id="menu-item-348" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-348"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/sumo/">Sumo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-377593" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-377593"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/figure-skating/">Figure Skating</a></li> <li id="menu-item-563243" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-563243"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/tennis/">Tennis</a></li> <li id="menu-item-350" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-350"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/more-sports/">More Sports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-56853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-56853"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li id="menu-item-373857" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373857"><a title="Multimedia Sports" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/sports/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children"><a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/japan-times-faq-index/">Support</a> <ul class="sub-menu sub-menu-support level-0"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/">About us</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/japan-times-faq-index/">Faqs</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <section class="main" role="main"> <div class="main_content"> <article class="story single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/03/language/best-self-spoken-japanese-cast-queer-eye/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p07-morales-queereye-a-20191203-870x489.jpg" alt="Being your best self in spoken Japanese with the cast of 'Queer Eye'" title="On the road to change: A scene from “Queer Eye: We’re in Japan!” which is streaming on Netflix, shows Yoko Sakuma and Fab 5 member Karamo Brown zooming through Tokyo."/> </a> </figure> <div class="padding_block"> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/bilingual/" class="category-link">BILINGUAL</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/03/language/best-self-spoken-japanese-cast-queer-eye/">Being your best self in spoken Japanese with the cast of 'Queer Eye'</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-daniel_morales/" title="Posts by Daniel Morales" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Daniel Morales</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt"> When Western ideas on self-improvement are expressed in Japanese, what kinds of words pop up most often? </p> </div> </article> <article class="story single_block column_half"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/03/language/add-touch-sparkle-holiday-vocabulary/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p07-wellsaid-a-20191203-870x489.jpg" alt="Add a touch of sparkle to your Japanese holiday vocabulary" title="Bright words: The twinkle of the sun’s rays on the ocean can be described in Japanese with the word “kira-kira.”"/> </a> </figure> <div class="padding_block"> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/well-said/" class="category-link">WELL SAID</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/03/language/add-touch-sparkle-holiday-vocabulary/">Add a touch of sparkle to your Japanese holiday vocabulary</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-akemi_tanahashi/" title="Posts by Akemi Tanahashi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Akemi Tanahashi</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-hitomi_tashiro/" title="Posts by Hitomi Tashiro" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Hitomi Tashiro</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt"> The "gira-gira" of the hot summer sun's glare gives way to the "kira-kira" of festive lights decorating the streets for the holidays. </p> </div> </article> <article class="story single_block column_half"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/language/year-end-work-related-drinking-parties-falling-disfavor/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p07-newsinnihongo-a-20191203-870x489.jpg" alt="Year-end, work-related drinking parties are falling into disfavor" title="One last toast: Drinking is common at company end-of-year parties in Japan, but a recent survey suggests people are getting fed up with the events."/> </a> </figure> <div class="padding_block"> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/news-in-nihongo/" class="category-link">NEWS IN NIHONGO</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/language/year-end-work-related-drinking-parties-falling-disfavor/">Year-end, work-related drinking parties are falling into disfavor</a></p> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt"> A Kyodo article looks at the annoyance of mandatory end-of-year parties and outlines the best type to have — short and seldom. </p> </div> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="text_ad single_block">  <div id="screen_type"></div> <div id="ad_id"> <script> // mobile var id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362126290726-5'; if ( 'tablet' === deviceType ) { // tablet id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125825102-8'; } else if ( 'desktop' === deviceType ) { // desktop id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-8'; } jQuery( '#ad_id' ).attr( 'id', id ); googletag.cmd.push( function() { googletag.display( id ); } ); </script> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="sidebar"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sidebar/assets/css/style.css?2019-12-04_13"> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sidebar/assets/js/script.js?2019-12-04_13"></script> <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__adBnr"> <div class="ad single_block"> <div class="single_block">   <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545099231048-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545099231048-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__adBnr-s"> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_switchTab js_sidebarTabSwitch"> <ul class="bl_sideDiv_switchTab_tab js_sidebarTabSwitch_btn"> <li data-tab-num="1" class="is_active">WHAT’S TRENDING</li> <li data-tab-num="2" data-target-tab-name="editorspicks">EDITORS’ PICKS</li> </ul> <div class="bl_sideDiv_switchTab_body js_sidebarTabSwitch_body"> <div data-tab-num="1" class="is_active"> <ul class="tabchange_inner"> <li class="tabchange_item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/03/national/japanese-students-push-end-sexual-harassment-job-hunters/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Trending Content', 'Japanese students and professors push for end to sexual harassment of job-seekers');"> <div class="tabchange_item_desc">Japanese students and professors push for end to sexual harassment of job-seekers </div> <figure class="tabchange_item_image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/n-harassment-a-20191203-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="University students hold a news conference Monday in Tokyo to call for the end of sexual harassment during job applications."/> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="tabchange_item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/02/national/osaka-woman-history-first-captain-aegis-destroyer/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Trending Content', 'MSDF captain first woman in Japan to command an Aegis destroyer');"> <div class="tabchange_item_desc">MSDF captain first woman in Japan to command an Aegis destroyer </div> <figure class="tabchange_item_image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/n-aegis-a-20191203-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Maritime Self-Defense Force Capt. Miho Otani, the first woman to take the helm of a Japanese Aegis destroyer, returns the crew's salutes on the Myoko at the MSDF's Maizuru base in Kyoto Prefecture on Monday."/> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="tabchange_item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/11/25/business/corporate-business/toshiba-test-cancer-blood/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Trending Content', 'Toshiba says its device tests for 13 cancer types with 99% accuracy from a single drop of blood');"> <div class="tabchange_item_desc">Toshiba says its device tests for 13 cancer types with 99% accuracy from a single drop of blood </div> <figure class="tabchange_item_image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/b-toshiba-a-20191126-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Toshiba says this device can detect 13 types of cancer from a single drop of blood with 99 percent accuracy."/> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="tabchange_item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/12/03/asia-pacific/powerful-typhoon-nears-philippines-forcing-mass-evacuations/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Trending Content', 'Powerful typhoon rips off roofs, floods parts of Philippines');"> <div class="tabchange_item_desc">Powerful typhoon rips off roofs, floods parts of Philippines </div> <figure class="tabchange_item_image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/f-kammuri-a-20191204-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Trees sway near buildings as Typhoon Kammuri, known locally as Typhoon Tisoy, makes landfall in Gamay, Northern Samar, Philippines, Monday in this still image from video obtained via social media."/> </figure> </a> </li> <li class="tabchange_item"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/11/30/national/media-national/japans-love-ramen-tempered-mortality-warning/" onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Trending Content', 'Japan’s love of ramen tempered by mortality warning');"> <div class="tabchange_item_desc">Japan’s love of ramen tempered by mortality warning </div> <figure class="tabchange_item_image"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p16-shoji-ramen-a-20191201-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Health warnings: Three Japanese researchers from the Jichi Medical University School of Medicine in Tochigi Prefecture found a direct link between the prevalence of ramen restaurants and stroke mortality in certain parts of the country."/> </figure> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div data-tab-num="2" data-target-tab-name="editorspicks" class="bl_sideDiv_editorspicks"> <ul class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/11/29/national/crime-legal/japans-crime-rate-hits-postwar-low-report-shows-rise-child-abuse-domestic-violence-offenses-elderly/" class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_wrapp" onclick="__gaTracker('send', 'event', 'editors picks', 'Japan's crime rate hits postwar low, but report shows rise in child abuse, domestic violence and offenses by the elderly', '/life/');"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_txt">Japan's crime rate hits postwar low, but report shows rise in child abuse, domestic violence and offenses by the elderly </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_img"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/n-crimes-z-20191130-200x200.jpg" alt=""></p> </figure> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/11/30/national/karaoke-world-championships-rock-spiritual-home-japan-first-time-ever/" class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_wrapp" onclick="__gaTracker('send', 'event', 'editors picks', 'Karaoke World Championships rock 'spiritual home' of Japan for first time ever', '/life/');"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_txt">Karaoke World Championships rock 'spiritual home' of Japan for first time ever </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_img"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/n-karaoke-a-20191201-200x200.jpg" alt=""></p> </figure> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2019/11/28/issues/uighurs-kansai/" class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_wrapp" onclick="__gaTracker('send', 'event', 'editors picks', 'Uighurs living in Kansai try to deal with the stress of a crisis back home', '/life/');"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_txt">Uighurs living in Kansai try to deal with the stress of a crisis back home </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_img"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p07-odonoghue-uighur-a-20191128-200x200.jpg" alt=""></p> </figure> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/2019/11/28/figure-skating/yuzuru-hanyu-show-much-great-skater/" class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_wrapp" onclick="__gaTracker('send', 'event', 'editors picks', 'Yuzuru Hanyu shows he is much more than a great skater', '/life/');"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_txt">Yuzuru Hanyu shows he is much more than a great skater </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_img"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/sp-jack-a-20191129-200x200.jpg" alt=""></p> </figure> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/2019/12/02/our-lives/language-beer-fukuoka-french-english-teaching/" class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_wrapp" onclick="__gaTracker('send', 'event', 'editors picks', 'With great knowledge comes a great chilled beer', '/life/');"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_txt">With great knowledge comes a great chilled beer </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_artcleList_img"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p10-grigorovici-samsbar-a-20191202-200x200.jpg" alt=""></p> </figure> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__podcast"> <div class="section_title small single_block"> <h2>PODCAST</h2> </div> <ul class="bl_sideDiv_commonList bl_sideDiv_commonList__podcast"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/podcast/episode-31-youth-climate-movement-japan-better-think/" class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_wrapp"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_cat">DEEP DIVE </p> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_ttl">Episode 31: The youth climate movement in Japan is doing better than you think </p> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_meta">LAST UPDATED: Nov 29, 2019 </p> </div> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_img bl_sideDiv_commonList_img__podcast" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/deep-dive-podcast-20191128.jpg);"></p> </a> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__ddf"> <div class="section_title small single_block"> <h2>DEEP DIVE FEATURES</h2> </div> <ul class="bl_sideDiv_commonList bl_sideDiv_commonList__ddf"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://features.japantimes.co.jp/nakagin-capsule-tower/" class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_wrapp" target="_blank"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_ttl">Nakagin Capsule Tower: Life catches up with Tokyo’s utopian dream</p> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_lead js_featuresLead"></p> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_meta">LAST UPDATED: Nov 8, 2019</p> </div> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_img bl_sideDiv_commonList_img__ddf" style="background-image: url(/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sidebar/data/features.jpg?2019-12-04_13);"></p> </a> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__jnu"> <div class="section_title small single_block"> <h2>JAPAN NETWORK UPDATES</h2> </div> <ul class="bl_sideDiv_commonList bl_sideDiv_commonList__jnu"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/jnu/2019/12/02/jnu-chamber-of-commerce/jnucoc-europe/european-business-council-in-japan/francesco-formiconi/" class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_wrapp"> <div class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_data"> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_lead"> Directory of who’s who in the world of business in Japan </p> <p class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_meta">LAST UPDATED: Dec 2, 2019 </p> </div> <figure class="bl_sideDiv_commonList_img bl_sideDiv_commonList_img__jnu"> <p><img src="/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sidebar/assets/img/img_sidebar_jnu.png" alt="JAPAN NETWORK UPDATES"></p> </figure> </a> </li> </ul> </div>  </aside> </section> <section class="main" role="main"> <div class="main_content"> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/">TRAVEL</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/travel/zen-hotels-kyoto-japan/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p12-kozuka-kyotohotels-a-20191130-200x200.jpg" alt="More zany than Zen: Kyoto hotels paving the way to 2020" title="Artistic impact: Abstract art pops in the BnA Alter Museum’s “Nextefx” room, designed by artist Mon Koutaro Ooyama."/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/travel/zen-hotels-kyoto-japan/">More zany than Zen: Kyoto hotels paving the way to 2020</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/jessica-kozuka/" title="Posts by Jessica Kozuka" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Jessica Kozuka</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> Tired of always staying at the same minimalist hotel? Inject some levity into your Kyoto trip by booking a room at one of these avant-garde boutique hotels instead. </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/travel/cold-crowd-free-breathtaking-mount-yari-season/">Cold, crowd-free, breathtaking: Mount Yari out of season</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/oscar-boyd/" title="Posts by Oscar Boyd" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Oscar Boyd</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/28/travel/top-10-skiing-snowboarding-japan-winter/">Top 10: Where to go skiing and snowboarding in Japan this winter</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/oscar-boyd/" title="Posts by Oscar Boyd" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Oscar Boyd</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/23/travel/can-shared-cup-tea-revitalize-aging-takao/">Can a shared cup of tea revitalize aging Takao?</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/claire-williamson/" title="Posts by Claire Williamson" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Claire Williamson</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/23/travel/joetsu-historic-town-braces-first-snowfall-winter/">Joetsu: A historic town braces for the first snowfall of winter</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/claire-williamson/" title="Posts by Claire Williamson" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Claire Williamson</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/nikko-special/" class="category-link">Nikko Special</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/21/travel/commemorating-20-years-unesco-status/">Commemorating 20 years of UNESCO status</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/cezary-jan-strusiewicz/" title="Posts by Cezary Jan Strusiewicz" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Cezary Jan Strusiewicz</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" class="category-link">Travel</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/nikko-special/" class="category-link">Nikko Special</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/21/travel/30-hours-wonder-shrines-temples-hot-springs/">30 hours of wonder: Shrines, temples and hot springs</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/cezary-jan-strusiewicz/" title="Posts by Cezary Jan Strusiewicz" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Cezary Jan Strusiewicz</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/">DIGITAL</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/digital/video-game-releases/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p11-ashcraft-ongames-a-20191202-200x200.jpg" alt="Releases to keep the fans happy" title=""/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/on-games-2/" class="category-link">ON: GAMES</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/digital/video-game-releases/">Releases to keep the fans happy</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-brian_ashcraft/" title="Posts by Brian Ashcraft" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Brian Ashcraft</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> The crowdfunded Shenmue III is finally out; Pokemon Sword and Shield top the charts; and Capcom brings its best merch to Shibuya's Parco </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/on-games-2/" class="category-link">ON: GAMES</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/03/digital/hideo-kojima-unleashes-latest/">Hideo Kojima unleashes his latest</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-brian_ashcraft/" title="Posts by Brian Ashcraft" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Brian Ashcraft</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/06/16/digital/keita-takahashi-world-alive-fun-wattam/">Keita Takahashi: The world is alive with the fun of Wattam</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-jason_coskrey/" title="Posts by Jason Coskrey" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Jason Coskrey</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/03/17/digital/east-rockies-reliving-japanese-canadian-internment/">'East of the Rockies': Reliving Japanese-Canadian internment</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/cullen-bird/" title="Posts by Cullen Bird" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Cullen Bird</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2018/12/01/digital/top-flight-japans-drone-racers-go/">Top flight: Japan's drone racers are go!</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-andrew_mckirdy/" title="Posts by Andrew McKirdy" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Andrew McKirdy</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/on-games-2/" class="category-link">ON: GAMES</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2018/05/27/digital/exploring-human-senses/">Exploring our human senses</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-brian_ashcraft/" title="Posts by Brian Ashcraft" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Brian Ashcraft</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/" class="category-link">Digital</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2018/03/22/digital/takes-one-know-one-youtuber-chris-okano-built-agency-help-fellow-j-vloggers/">It takes one to know one: How YouTuber Chris Okano built an agency to help his fellow J-vloggers</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/patrick-st-michel/" title="Posts by Patrick St. Michel" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Patrick St. Michel</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/">FOOD & DRINK</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/gelinaz-shuffle-2019-creativity-thrives-chefs-stay-home/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p14-joe-gelinazshuffle-a-20191201-200x200.jpg" alt="Gelinaz! Shuffle 2019: Creativity thrives when chefs stay at home" title=""/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/gelinaz-shuffle-2019-creativity-thrives-chefs-stay-home/">Gelinaz! Shuffle 2019: Creativity thrives when chefs stay at home</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-melinda_joe/" title="Posts by Melinda Joe" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Melinda Joe</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> The Grand Gelinaz! Shuffle 2019: Stay In Tour critiques the relentless travel chefs have come to view as necessary, while still maximizing global culinary exchange and creativity. </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/tokyo-food-file/" class="category-link">TOKYO FOOD FILE</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/esterre-terroir-pedigree-backing-french-superchef/">Esterre: Terroir, pedigree and the backing of a French superchef</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-robbie_swinnerton/" title="Posts by Robbie Swinnerton" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Robbie Swinnerton</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/tokyo-food-file/" class="category-link">TOKYO FOOD FILE</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/katsuo-shokudo-new-permanent-location-katsuobushi-specialist/">Katsuo Shokudo: A new, permanent location for the katsuobushi specialist</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-robbie_swinnerton/" title="Posts by Robbie Swinnerton" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Robbie Swinnerton</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/kyoto-restaurants/" class="category-link">KYOTO RESTAURANTS</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/isoism-making-japanese-tsukemono-sexy/">Isoism: Making Japanese <i>tsukemono</i> sexy again</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-jj_odonoghue/" title="Posts by J.J. O'Donoghue" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">J.J. O'Donoghue</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/konbini-watch/" class="category-link">KONBINI WATCH</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/food/lawsons-bread-buns-going-dogs/">Lawson's bread buns are going to the dogs</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/patrick-st-michel/" title="Posts by Patrick St. Michel" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Patrick St. Michel</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/26/food/tokyo-restaurants-most-michelin-stars/">Tokyo's restaurants again boast world's most Michelin stars in 2020 guide</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-magdalena_osumi/" title="Posts by Magdalena Osumi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Magdalena Osumi</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" class="category-link">Food & Drink</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/23/food/top-5-best-ramen-shops-tokyo/">Top 5: The best ramen shops in Tokyo</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/oscar-boyd/" title="Posts by Oscar Boyd" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Oscar Boyd</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/">ENVIRONMENT</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/13/environment/debate-japans-extinct-wolf-grows/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/p5-martin-wolf-a-20190915-200x200.jpg" alt="Debate over Japan's extinct wolf grows" title="A stuffed specimen of the Japanese wolf sits on display at the University of Tokyo’s Faculty of Agriculture."/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/13/environment/debate-japans-extinct-wolf-grows/">Debate over Japan's extinct wolf grows</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> An unidentified animal howl recorded in the Okuchichibu mountains bears a strong resemblance to a wolf howl, according to an analysis of audio samples provided by Hiroshi Yagi, an independent researcher who has been working to prove the existence of the officially extinct Japanese ... </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="related-posts"> <div id="related-posts-MRP_all" class="related-posts-type"> <h2>Related Posts</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/05/25/environment/search-japans-extinct-wolves-sightings-mysterious-canine-chichibu-captivating-animal-enthusiasts/">In search of Japan's extinct wolves: Sightings of a mysterious canine in Chichibu have been captivating animal enthusiasts</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/07/29/environment/fishing-plastic-amsterdams-eco-friendly-canal-cruises/">Fishing for plastic on Amsterdam's eco-friendly canal cruises</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/sara-magniette/" title="Posts by Sara Magniette" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Sara Magniette</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/07/25/environment/sound-summer-love-hate-cicadas-special-place-japanese-culture/">The sound of summer: Love them or hate them, cicadas have a special place in Japanese culture</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-andrew_mckirdy/" title="Posts by Andrew McKirdy" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Andrew McKirdy</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/07/13/environment/hive-activity-tapping-buzz-backyard-beekeeping/">Hive of activity: Tapping into the buzz of backyard beekeeping in Japan</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-john_spiri/" title="Posts by John Spiri" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">John Spiri</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/06/29/environment/eye-storm-video-producer-james-reynolds-goes-extreme-lengths-document-impact-typhoon/">Into the eye of the storm: Video producer James Reynolds goes to extreme lengths to document the impact of a typhoon</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/daniel-traylor/" title="Posts by Daniel Traylor" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Daniel Traylor</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/05/25/environment/search-japans-extinct-wolves-sightings-mysterious-canine-chichibu-captivating-animal-enthusiasts/">In search of Japan's extinct wolves: Sightings of a mysterious canine in Chichibu have been captivating animal enthusiasts</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/" class="category-link">Environment</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/05/24/environment/fuel-subsidies-defy-green-trend-amid-rising-climate-alarm/">Fuel subsidies defy green trend amid rising climate alarm</a></p> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/">STYLE & DESIGN</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/style/japans-end-year-fashion-ups-downs/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p11-thomas-fashion-a-20191202-200x200.jpg" alt="Japan's end-of-year fashion ups and downs" title="Left to right: An artisanal piece by Ambush and a sweatshirt from Christian Dada’s Parco logo collection"/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/style/japans-end-year-fashion-ups-downs/">Japan's end-of-year fashion ups and downs</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-samuel_thomas/" title="Posts by Samuel Thomas" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Samuel Thomas</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> As the year ends, Japan's fashion landscape finds itself facing big changes in street brands, department stores and sales tactics. </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/on-design/" class="category-link">ON: DESIGN</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/25/style/last-minute-holiday-gifts/">Need last-minute, shipping-friendly holiday gifts?</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-mio_yamada/" title="Posts by Mio Yamada" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Mio Yamada</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/09/style/nakagin-capsule-tower-can-tokyos-urban-utopian-dream-secure-new-lease-life/">Nakagin Capsule Tower: Can Tokyo's urban utopian dream secure a new lease on life?</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/chris-russell/" title="Posts by Chris Russell" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Chris Russell</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/10/27/style/street-style-eclipses-runway/">When street style eclipses the runway</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-samuel_thomas/" title="Posts by Samuel Thomas" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Samuel Thomas</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/29/style/kenzo-takada-adds-legacy-operatic-style/">Kenzo Takada adds to a legacy of operatic style</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-jae_lee/" title="Posts by Jae Lee" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Jae Lee</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/29/style/tokyos-fashion-week-gets-japan-rebrand/">Tokyo's fashion week gets a Japan rebrand</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-samuel_thomas/" title="Posts by Samuel Thomas" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Samuel Thomas</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/" class="category-link">Style & Design</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/22/style/kengo-kuma-seeing-forest-trees-eskisehir/">Kengo Kuma: Seeing the forest for the trees in Eskisehir</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-mio_yamada/" title="Posts by Mio Yamada" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Mio Yamada</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/">LANGUAGE</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/language/lets-discuss-cashless-society/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p07-morningenglish-a-20191203-200x200.jpg" alt="Let's discuss the cashless society" title="No bills: A man holds up his phone to pay for a purchase at a cafe — no cash involved."/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/morning-english/" class="category-link">MORNING ENGLISH</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/02/language/lets-discuss-cashless-society/">Let's discuss the cashless society</a></p> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> Business vocabulary makes up a chunk of this English lesson on the cashless payment methods that the Japanese government is promoting. </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/bilingual/" class="category-link">BILINGUAL</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/26/language/nihon-nippon-japan/">You say 'Nihon,' I say 'Nippon,' or let's call the whole thing 'Japan'?</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-mark_schreiber/" title="Posts by Mark Schreiber" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Mark Schreiber</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/well-said/" class="category-link">WELL SAID</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/26/language/ni-mukete-o-mezashite/">Work toward mastery of 'ni mukete' and 'o mezashite'</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-akemi_tanahashi/" title="Posts by Akemi Tanahashi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Akemi Tanahashi</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-hitomi_tashiro/" title="Posts by Hitomi Tashiro" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Hitomi Tashiro</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/bilingual/" class="category-link">BILINGUAL</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/19/language/reuniting-with-friends/">Reuniting with old Japanese friends of all different kinds</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/samantha-seghers/" title="Posts by Samantha Seghers" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Samantha Seghers</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/well-said/" class="category-link">WELL SAID</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/19/language/get-experience-using-keiken-taiken/">Get some experience using 'keiken' and 'taiken'</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-akemi_tanahashi/" title="Posts by Akemi Tanahashi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Akemi Tanahashi</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-hitomi_tashiro/" title="Posts by Hitomi Tashiro" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Hitomi Tashiro</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/bilingual/" class="category-link">BILINGUAL</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/12/language/naka-kanji/">Middle? Inside? Relax, the kanji for <em>naka</em> has this one in the bag</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-peter_backhaus/" title="Posts by Peter Backhaus" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Peter Backhaus</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/" class="category-link">Language</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/well-said/" class="category-link">WELL SAID</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/12/language/heres-advice-want-help-friend-stick-tara-ii-desu/">Here's some advice. If you want to help a friend out, stick to <em>-tara ii desu</em></a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-akemi_tanahashi/" title="Posts by Akemi Tanahashi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Akemi Tanahashi</a> and <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-hitomi_tashiro/" title="Posts by Hitomi Tashiro" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Hitomi Tashiro</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/">LIFESTYLE</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/lifestyle/world-records-japan/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p2-mckirdy-world-record-b-20191201-200x200.jpg" alt="Step up to the plate: Breaking world records in Japan" title="The Japan Times’ Andrew McKirdy attempts to break the world record for most baked beans eaten with chopsticks in one minute at the Guinness World Records Japan office in November."/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/lifestyle/world-records-japan/">Step up to the plate: Breaking world records in Japan</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-andrew_mckirdy/" title="Posts by Andrew McKirdy" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Andrew McKirdy</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> Have you ever wondered what it must feel like to be the best in the world at something? To know how sprinter Usain Bolt or figure skater Yuzuru Hanyu feels? To know that, of all the 7.7 billion people in the world, you are the ... </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/25/lifestyle/lonely-death-reconstructions/">One diorama at a time, miniaturist reconstructs aftermaths of ‘lonely deaths’</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/10/27/lifestyle/rare-views-mount-fuji-japans-last-sento-artists/">Rare views of Mount Fuji: Japan's last <em>sentō</em> artists</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/why-did-you-leave-japan/" class="category-link">WHY DID YOU LEAVE JAPAN?</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/10/26/lifestyle/miho-beck-connects-cultures-travel/">Miho Beck connects cultures with travel</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-louise_george_kittaka/" title="Posts by Louise George Kittaka" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Louise George Kittaka</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/10/13/lifestyle/japans-love-hanky-nothing-sneezed/">Japan's love of the hanky is nothing to be sneezed at</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-louise_george_kittaka/" title="Posts by Louise George Kittaka" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Louise George Kittaka</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/10/06/lifestyle/white-rose-blossoms-rain/">The white rose that blossoms in the rain</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" class="category-link">Lifestyle</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/09/15/lifestyle/hot-topic-western-saunas-japan/">The hot topic of Western saunas in Japan</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> <section class="module"> <div class="padding_block"> <div class="section_title single_block"> <h2><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/">PEOPLE</a></h2> </div> <nav class="module_nav single_block large_device"> <ul> </ul> </nav> <div class="featured"> <article class="featured_article single_block"> <figure class="featured_image"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/01/people/fostering-confidence-classroom-beyond/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/p4-bq-a-20191202-200x200.jpg" alt="Fostering confidence in the classroom and beyond" title="Nicholas Gunn"/> </a> </figure> <header class="featured_title "> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/the-big-questions/" class="category-link">The Big Questions</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/12/01/people/fostering-confidence-classroom-beyond/">Fostering confidence in the classroom and beyond</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/joe-muntal/" title="Posts by Joe Muntal" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Joe Muntal</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> <p class="featured_excerpt "> With over 25 years of global experience in education, Nicholas Gunn is driven by the responsibility to help children develop into individuals who can confidently make their way through the world. </p> </article> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <ul class="module_articles"> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/why-did-you-leave-japan/" class="category-link">WHY DID YOU LEAVE JAPAN?</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/people/sachiko-hara-acting-dream-perform/">Sachiko Hara: Acting on a dream to perform</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-mika_eglinton/" title="Posts by Mika Eglinton" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Mika Eglinton</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/the-big-questions/" class="category-link">The Big Questions</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/24/people/setting-pace-career-diplomat-tackles-latest-role/">Setting the pace: Career diplomat tackles latest role</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/ari-sharp/" title="Posts by Ari Sharp" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Ari Sharp</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/why-did-you-leave-japan/" class="category-link">WHY DID YOU LEAVE JAPAN?</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/23/people/akira-isogawa-australias-darling-fashion/">Akira Isogawa: Australia's darling of fashion</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/jane-kitagawa/" title="Posts by Jane Kitagawa" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Jane Kitagawa</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/20-questions/" class="category-link">20 QUESTIONS</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/23/people/robert-hamilton-making-kimono-accessible/">Robert Hamilton: Making kimono accessible</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-mio_yamada/" title="Posts by Mio Yamada" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Mio Yamada</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/the-big-questions/" class="category-link">The Big Questions</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/17/people/encouraging-innovation-among-japanese-startups/">Encouraging innovation among Japanese startups</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-richard_solomon/" title="Posts by Richard Solomon" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Richard Solomon</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> <li class="single_block"> <article> <header> <hgroup> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/" class="category-link">People</a><span> | </span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_column/why-did-you-leave-japan/" class="category-link">WHY DID YOU LEAVE JAPAN?</a></h3> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/16/people/yoshi-shimizu-curiosity-camera/">Yoshi Shimizu: Curiosity and the camera</a></p> <h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/john-l-tran/" title="Posts by John L. Tran" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">John L. Tran</a></h5> </hgroup> </header> </article> </li> </ul> <div class="section_title small single_block mt20 mb20"><h2>WHAT PEOPLE ARE READING</h2></div><div class="related_block_unit"><div class="related_block single_block"><div class="related_block_header"><div class="related_block_header_img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/fl20080413x3a-200x160.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="The 79-meter Turkish frigate Ertugrul in Istanbul (top) before its final voyage in 1890 when, after a "friendship call" to Yokohama, it was dashed to pieces in a typhoon off the coast of Oshima Island (above), leading to the loss of most of its crew and its commander (center, in photo, below) who had posed with his officers for this now-water-damaged photo (below) that was washed ashore after the disaster."/></div><div class="related_block_header_desc"><header><hgroup><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/general/" rel="tag" class="category-link" title="See all entries from General">General</a></h3><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2008/04/13/general/japans-tragic-titanic-of-turkey/" title="Japan’s tragic ‘Titanic of Turkey’">Japan’s tragic ‘Titanic of Turkey’</a></p><h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-winifred_bird/" title="Posts by Winifred Bird" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Winifred Bird</a> </h5></hgroup></header></div></div><div class="related_block_body"><p class="featured_excerpt">The jagged rocks off Oshima Island break the surface of the ocean like so many knives strewn across the shallow water. Even on a calm day, they are a menacing reminder of the maze of reefs that surround this island in the Pacific just off the coast of Kushimoto, Wakayama Prefecture, in central Ho...</p></div></div><div class="related_block single_block"><div class="related_block_header"><div class="related_block_header_img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p9-martin-miniatures-a-20191125-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Miyu Kojima presents some of her dioramas inspired by rooms that she has helped clean for ToDo-Company."/></div><div class="related_block_header_desc"><header><hgroup><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" rel="tag" class="category-link" title="See all entries from Lifestyle">Lifestyle</a></h3><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/25/lifestyle/lonely-death-reconstructions/" title="One diorama at a time, miniaturist reconstructs aftermaths of ‘lonely deaths’">One diorama at a time, miniaturist reconstructs aftermaths of ‘lonely deaths’</a></p><h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-alex_martin/" title="Posts by Alex Martin" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Alex Martin</a> </h5></hgroup></header></div></div><div class="related_block_body"><p class="featured_excerpt">Inside a grimy six-tatami room lies a darkly stained blanket — an ominous reminder of its owner, and his demise. Scattered on a circular chabu-dai coffee table are empty jars of "one-cup" sake and shōchū (distilled spirits), the moldy remains of a convenience store bento-box lunch and horse-ra...</p></div></div><div class="related_block single_block"><div class="related_block_header"><div class="related_block_header_img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/n-michelin-a-20191127-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Chefs from three-star eateries in the Michelin Guide Tokyo 2020, unveiled Tuesday, attend an event in the capital the same day."/></div><div class="related_block_header_desc"><header><hgroup><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/" rel="tag" class="category-link" title="See all entries from Food & Drink">Food & Drink</a></h3><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/26/food/tokyo-restaurants-most-michelin-stars/" title="Tokyo’s restaurants again boast world’s most Michelin stars in 2020 guide">Tokyo’s restaurants again boast world’s most Michelin stars in 2020 guide</a></p><h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-magdalena_osumi/" title="Posts by Magdalena Osumi" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Magdalena Osumi</a> </h5></hgroup></header></div></div><div class="related_block_body"><p class="featured_excerpt">Tokyo once again topped the list of cities worldwide with the largest number of Michelin-starred restaurants, according to the 2020 edition of the guidebook, but one of the capital's most famous restaurants is no longer one of them. Renowned sushi restaurant Sukiyabashi Jiro Honten in the Ginz...</p></div></div><div class="related_block single_block"><div class="related_block_header"><div class="related_block_header_img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p2-mckirdy-world-record-b-20191201-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="The Japan Times' Andrew McKirdy attempts to break the world record for most baked beans eaten with chopsticks in one minute at the Guinness World Records Japan office in November."/></div><div class="related_block_header_desc"><header><hgroup><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/" rel="tag" class="category-link" title="See all entries from Lifestyle">Lifestyle</a></h3><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/30/lifestyle/world-records-japan/" title="Step up to the plate: Breaking world records in Japan">Step up to the plate: Breaking world records in Japan</a></p><h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/int-andrew_mckirdy/" title="Posts by Andrew McKirdy" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Andrew McKirdy</a> </h5></hgroup></header></div></div><div class="related_block_body"><p class="featured_excerpt">Have you ever wondered what it must feel like to be the best in the world at something? To know how sprinter Usain Bolt or figure skater Yuzuru Hanyu feels? To know that, of all the 7.7 billion people in the world, you are the undisputed No. 1 at a particular activity? "I knew it would be v...</p></div></div><div class="related_block single_block"><div class="related_block_header"><div class="related_block_header_img"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://cdn.japantimes.2xx.jp/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/p12-boyd-skiingrecs-g-20191109-200x200.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail-200x200 size-thumbnail-200x200 wp-post-image" alt="Geto Kogen, Iwate Prefecture"/></div><div class="related_block_header_desc"><header><hgroup><h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/" rel="tag" class="category-link" title="See all entries from Travel">Travel</a></h3><p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2019/11/28/travel/top-10-skiing-snowboarding-japan-winter/" title="Top 10: Where to go skiing and snowboarding in Japan this winter">Top 10: Where to go skiing and snowboarding in Japan this winter</a></p><h5 class="writer" role="author">by <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/author/oscar-boyd/" title="Posts by Oscar Boyd" class="author url fn" rel="nofollow">Oscar Boyd</a> </h5></hgroup></header></div></div><div class="related_block_body"><p class="featured_excerpt">Winter is approaching fast and with it Japan becomes a bucket list destination on the mind of any skier and snowboarder, with fresh powder snow and Etch A Sketch skiing conditions. While skiing in Europe and North America is primarily associated with long, steep runs and a hard snowpack, Japan...</p></div></div></div> </div> </section> </div> <aside class="sidebar bottom sidecnt_top"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="jt_flexslider-css" href="/web/20191204045836cs_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/css/flexslider.css?ver=1.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/jquery.flexslider-min.js?ver=2.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/side.js?ver=1.0"></script> <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__adBnr"> <div class="sponsored_links single_block"> <div class="ad single_block">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545099535665-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push( function() { googletag.display( 'div-gpt-ad-1545099535665-0' ); } ); </script> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="bl_sideDiv"> <div class="sidebar_slide"> <h2><span>SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTS<a href="#" class="js_notePop"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/icon_note.png" alt=""></a></span></h2> <div class="note_block"> <div class="note_block_inner"> <p class="note_txt">Sponsored contents planned and edited by JT Media Enterprise Division.</p> <p class="note_txt_jp"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/solutions/" target="_blank">広告出稿に関するおといあわせはこちらまで</a> </p> </div> </div> <div class="bl_sideDiv bl_sideDiv__supplements"> <div class="single_block">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378846364-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378846364-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_inner"> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377720996-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377720996-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377819100-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377819100-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377905854-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377905854-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378016685-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378016685-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378526968-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378526968-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378615238-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378615238-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378710149-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378710149-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_item"> <a href="#">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545378782983-0" style="height:1px; width:1px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545378782983-0'); }); </script> </div> </a> </div> <p class="more-btn"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/" target="_blank"><span>Read more</span></a> </p> </div>  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377636115-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377636115-0'); }); </script> </div> <div class="sidebar_ad_inner sidebar_ad_inner02"> <h2>SUPPLEMENTS BINDER</h2>  <div class="banner_list"> <div class="banner_list_item">  <div class="ad single_block"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377501993-0" style="height:40px; width:270px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377501993-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner_list_item">  <div class="ad single_block"> <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377579422-0" style="height:40px; width:270px;"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377579422-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="banner_list_item"> <p><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/international-reports.png" alt="international-reports"></p> <ul class="banner_list_item_inner"> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/international-reports/sms/" target="_blank">Synergy Media Specialists</a> <ul> <li>  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377287544-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377287544-0'); }); </script> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/international-reports/global_insight/" target="_blank">Global Insight</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/international-reports/gmi/" target="_blank">Nihon Global Media</a> <ul> <li>  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545377213864-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545377213864-0'); }); </script> </div> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/international-reports/wer/" target="_blank">World Eye Reports</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sponsored_links single_block"> <div class="ad single_block">  <div id="div-gpt-ad-1545100828948-0"> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1545100828948-0'); }); </script> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </section> </div>   <div class="ad bottom"> <div class="banner">  <div id="screen_type"></div> <div id="ad_id"> <script type="text/javascript"> var id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362126290726-2'; // mobile, JTO_mobilebanner2(TOP) if ( 'tablet' === deviceType ) { id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125825102-2'; // tablet, JTO_billboard_Tab(TOP) } else if ( 'desktop' === deviceType ) { id = 'div-gpt-ad-1362125114269-2'; // desktop, JTO_billboard(TOP) } jQuery( '#ad_id' ).attr( 'id', id ); // set id to ad id googletag.cmd.push( function() { googletag.display(id); } ); </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div>  <div class="pagetop-wrap"> <p class="pagetop"><a href="#page" title="Back to top" id="top_jump"></a></p> </div> <script> jQuery(function($){ var btnPageTop = $('.pagetop'); $(window).on('load resize scroll', function(){ if(btnPageTop.length){ //ドキュメントの高さ sclH = $(document).height(); //現在のトップからの位置 sclPosi = $(window).height() + $(window).scrollTop(); //フッターの高さ ftrH = $('footer').innerHeight(); ftrBtmMove = (window.innerWidth > 768) ? 25 : 10; pageFtrH = ftrH + ftrBtmMove; //画面下からの距離 fixBtm = ftrBtmMove + 'px'; if ($(this).scrollTop() > 200){ btnPageTop.fadeIn(500); }else { btnPageTop.fadeOut(500); } if (sclH - sclPosi <= pageFtrH - ftrBtmMove) { //ページトップをフッターに固定 btnPageTop.css({'position':'absolute','bottom':fixBtm}); }else { //ページトップを右下に固定 btnPageTop.css({'position':'fixed','bottom':fixBtm}); } } }); }); </script>  <footer role="contentinfo" class="site_footer">   <a class="back-to-top" title="Return to The Japan Times top page" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/">Return to The Japan Times top page</a>   <nav class="footer_middle" id="affiliates" role="navigation"> <div class="footer_content"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/archives/" title="JT Digital Archives">JT Digital Archives</a> <a title="The Japan Times Alpha" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://alpha.japantimes.co.jp/">The Japan Times Alpha</a> <a title="The Japan Times Jobs Network" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://job.japantimes.com/index_e.php">Jobs</a> <a title="Study in Japan" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/universities/japanese_universities.html">Study in Japan </a> <a title="JT for Women" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://women.japantimes.co.jp/">JT for Women</a> <a title="JT Bookclub" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://bookclub.japantimes.co.jp/">JT Bookclub</a> <a title="Japanese School Directory" target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/info/japanese-language-school-directory/">Japanese School Directory</a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </nav> <div class="footer_top"> <div class="footer_content"> <aside class="login_footer single_block" role="complementary"> <ul> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://members.japantimes.co.jp/membership/summary/" title="Register for Free Membership.">FREE MEMBERSHIP</a><span> | </span></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sub/#print_subscribe_wrap" title="Get The Japan Times delivered daily to your home.">HOME DELIVERY</a></li> </ul> </aside> <aside class="social_footer single_block" role="complementary"> <ul> <li><a class="icon-rss" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/feed/" title="The Japan Times RSS Feed - Latest life articles"><span>RSS</span></a></li> <li><a class="icon-twitter" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://twitter.com/japantimes" target="_blank" title="The Japan Times on Twitter"><span>Twitter</span></a></li> <li><a class="icon-facebook" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://www.facebook.com/thejapantimes" target="_blank" title="The Japan Times on Facebook"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </aside> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <nav class="footer_middle" id="footer_menu" name="footer_menu" role="navigation"> <div class="footer_content"> <ul id="menu-primary-menu-2" class="main_menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-23"><a title="Japan Times News articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/">News</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-181"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/national/">National</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-188"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/world/">World</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-195"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/business/">Business</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-56799"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/asia-pacific/">Asia Pacific</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-news_category menu-item-208"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news_category/reference/">Reference</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-210"><a title="News Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373853"><a title="Multimedia News" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/news/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-24"><a title="Japan Times Opinion articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/">Opinion</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-211"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/editorials/">Editorials</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-212"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/commentary/">Commentary</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-215"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/reader-mail/">Reader Mail</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-opinion_category menu-item-95957"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion_category/cartoons/">Cartoons</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom current-menu-item menu-item-has-children menu-item-25"><a title="Japan Times Life feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/" aria-current="page">Life</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-219"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/travel/">Travel</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-220"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/digital/">Digital</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-221"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/food/">Food & Drink</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-222"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-223"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/style/">Style & Design</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-224"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/language/">Language</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-225"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-life_category menu-item-226"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life_category/people/">People</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-218"><a title="Life Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373855"><a title="Multimedia Life" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/life/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26"><a title="Japan Times Community feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community/">Community</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-229"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/voices/">Voices</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-230"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/issues/">Issues</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-231"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/our-lives/">Our Lives</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-234"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/event-listings/">Event Listings</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-community_category menu-item-233"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community_category/how-tos/">How-tos</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-227"><a title="Community Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/community-columns/">Columns</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-27"><a title="Japan Times Culture feature stories" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/">Culture</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-241"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/films/">Film</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-243"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/music/">Music</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-246"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/arts/">Art</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-250"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/stage/">Stage</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-251"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/events/">Events</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-375637"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/festival-listings/">Festivals</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-254"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/books/">Books</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-culture_category menu-item-72703"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture_category/tv/">TV</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-373858"><a title="Culture Columns" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373856"><a title="Multimedia Culture" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/culture-3/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-28"><a title="Japan Times Sports articles" href="/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports/">Sports</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-843262"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/rugby/">Rugby</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-258"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/baseball/">Baseball</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-261"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/soccer/">Soccer</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-88892"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/basketball/">Basketball</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-348"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/sumo/">Sumo</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-377593"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/figure-skating/">Figure Skating</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-563243"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/tennis/">Tennis</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sports_category menu-item-350"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports_category/more-sports/">More Sports</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-56853"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/sports-columns/">Columns</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-multimedia_category menu-item-373857"><a title="Multimedia Sports" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/multimedia_category/sports/">Multimedia</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul><div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </nav> <div class="footer_bottom"> <div class="footer_content"> <nav class="corporate_nav" role="navigation"> <ul id="menu-secondary-menu" class="secondary_menu"><li id="menu-item-281" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-281"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/">About us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-283" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-283"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-286" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-286"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-285" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-285"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/link-policy/">Link Policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-478914" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-478914"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/info/reprints/permissions-and-policies.html">Reprints</a></li> <li id="menu-item-474575" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-474575"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/japan-times-faq-index/">FAQs</a></li> <li id="menu-item-85958" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-85958"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/site-support/">Support</a></li> <li id="menu-item-329212" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-329212"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/press/">Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-287" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-287"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/about-us/sitemap/">Sitemap</a></li> <li id="menu-item-71473" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-71473"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/http://info.japantimes.co.jp/info/ads.html">Advertise</a></li> </ul><div class="clearfix"></div> </nav> <aside class="copyright"> <p>The Japan Times LTD. All rights reserved.</p> <div class="footer_logo"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/" title="Return to The Japan Times Home Page"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836im_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/img/japantimes-logo2.png" alt="The Japan Times"> </a> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </aside> </div> </div> </footer> </div> </div>   <script> (function() { var cx = '010554982535493096881:afvz2doyofo'; // Insert your own Custom Search engine ID here var gcse = document.createElement('script'); gcse.type = 'text/javascript'; gcse.async = true; gcse.src = (document.location.protocol == 'https:' ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.google.com/cse/cse.js?cx=' + cx; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(gcse, s); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/offcanvas.js?ver=1.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/hoverintent.js?ver=6.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/iscroll-lite.js?ver=4.1.6"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/overthrow.js?ver=4.1.6"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/tinynav.min.js?ver=1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/jquery.slimscroll.min.js?ver=1.2.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/jquery.masonry.min.js?ver=2.1.08"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/themes/jt_theme/library/js/custom.js?ver=1.0"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/metronet-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var countVars = {"disqusShortname":"japantimes"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/disqus-comment-system/public/js/comment_count.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var pollsL10n = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20191204045836\/https:\/\/www.japantimes.co.jp\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","text_wait":"Your last request is still being processed. Please wait a while ...","text_valid":"Please choose a valid poll answer.","text_multiple":"Maximum number of choices allowed: ","show_loading":"0","show_fading":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-content/plugins/wp-polls/polls-js.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191204045836js_/https://www.japantimes.co.jp/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js"></script> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-337614-1', 'auto'); ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config = _sf_async_config || {}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.sections = ''; _sf_async_config.authors = ''; /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function() { function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt = (new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20191204045836/https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script> </html>