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class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vyeyra</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Língua" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Língua</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Vyeyra&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" 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mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Vyeyra</b> é uma grafia histórica portuguesa para o termo português <i>Vieira</i>, que em <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_portuguesa?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Língua portuguesa">português</a> e <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Galego_(l%C3%ADngua)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" class="mw-redirect" title="Galego (língua)">galego</a> representa o <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vieira_(molusco)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Vieira (molusco)">molusco <i>Vieira</i></a> (nome cientifico <i>Pecten maximus</i>) da <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_(biologia)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Família (biologia)">família</a> <i>Pectinidae.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup></i> O nome do lugar <i>Vieira</i> ainda hoje em uso deriva do termo, que por sua vez é a fonte do hoje conhecido <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Apelido?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" class="mw-disambig" title="Apelido">apelido</a> português <i>Vieira</i>.</p> <p>De acordo com os conhecimentos actuais, a utilização do termo pode ser rastreada até ao início do século XIII no noroeste de Portugal.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Acredita-se que o termo tenha se originado como um nome independentemente em lugares diferentes (por exemplo, <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vieira_do_Minho?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Vieira do Minho">Vieira do Minho</a> e <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vieira_de_Leiria?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Vieira de Leiria">Vieira de Leiria</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Como nome de família, o termo é encontrado pela primeira vez no noroeste de Portugal na província do Minho na época dos reis D. Afonso II e D. Sancho II de Portugal por volta de 1220 dC.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> A grafia histórica <i>Vyeyra</i> é encontrada pelo menos até o final da Idade Média em meados do século XVI.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></p> <p>O <a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Alfabeto?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Alfabeto">alfabeto</a> português moderno basicamente não conhece a letra Y ao lado do K e W, apenas as 23 letras do alfabeto latino A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, X e Z). As letras K, W e Y ainda são usadas em nomes, no entanto.</p> <p>Pelo menos até o final da Idade Média, o uso da letra Y (y) era comum na língua escrita portuguesa, e.g. B. o seguinte texto do século 16 ilustra:</p> <blockquote> <p><i>"... toda junta a quinze dyas de aguosto hou se o tempo que lhe pareçese bem he menos pryguo se espera se lhe fezese faroll da sua naao he pelo pomto do seu pyloto vyese demandar guoa he ele com hos guoleons que fiquavam hatravesase a jmdea pare- ceu a todos bem he cheguado a naao do fejtor perto do gualeom do gouernador foy hele la em hũ esquyfe a quem deu ho Regymento da maneyra que comprya mais a servyço d ell rej noso senhor he alem deste mandado ha que as fustas provese dese fresquo ho mais que lhe fose necesaryo a quall despedyo de sy ho mesmo dya ja noyte he sy a nau de jorge vyeyra merquador em que levaram consyguo da jmdea quareguada de manty- mentos ha armada com lycença ha hurmuz he hũs na vollta da serra he outros na vollta do mar desapareçerom ..."</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></p> </blockquote> <p>No que se refere ao termo <i>Vieira</i>, a grafia com a letra I (i) geralmente também tem prevalecido para os nomes. No entanto, o termo ainda é encontrado hoje usando a letra Y (y) em nomes como <i>Vieyra<sup id="cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yLZu-1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-N%C3%A3o_nomeado-yLZu-1-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></i> e <i>Vyeyra<sup id="cite_ref-Não_nomeado-yLZu-1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_note-N%C3%A3o_nomeado-yLZu-1-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></i>.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Referências"><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Vyeyra&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te" title="Editar secção: Referências" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>editar</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-:0_1-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-:0_1-3">d</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=te&hl=te&u=https://houseofnames.com/vieira-family-crest/Portuguese">Vieira em houseofnames.com</a> (Inglês), consultado em 22 de Junho de 2022.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">João Cosme. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=te&hl=te&u=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/61437648.pdf">«TRATADO DE PAZ ENTRE PORTUGAL E O REINO DE FEZ Arzila – 8 de Maio de 1538»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. <i>CORE - The world's largest collection of open access research papers</i>. CORE. p. 19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de junho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AVyeyra&rft.atitle=TRATADO+DE+PAZ+ENTRE+PORTUGAL+E+O+REINO+DE+FEZ+Arzila+%93+8+de+Maio+de+1538&rft.au=Jo%C3%A3o+Cosme&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CORE+-+The+world%27s+largest+collection+of+open+access+research+papers&rft.pages=19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcore.ac.uk%2Fdownload%2Fpdf%2F61437648.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Alice Borges Gago. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=te&hl=te&u=https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/32_1_2">«O Arquivo Almada e Lencastre Bastos: um arquivo de família(s)»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(pdf)</span>. <i>Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra</i>. Universidade de Coimbra. p. 47<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 22 de junho de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AVyeyra&rft.atitle=O+Arquivo+Almada+e+Lencastre+Bastos%3A+um+arquivo+de+fam%C3lia%28s%29&rft.au=Alice+Borges+Gago&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Boletim+do+Arquivo+da+Universidade+de+Coimbra&rft.pages=47&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimpactum-journals.uc.pt%2Fboletimauc%2Farticle%2Fview%2F32_1_2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Não_nomeado-yLZu-1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-N%C3%A3o_nomeado-yLZu-1_4-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="https://pt-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Vyeyra?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=te&_x_tr_hl=te#cite_ref-N%C3%A3o_nomeado-yLZu-1_4-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Siehe z. B. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=te&hl=te&u=https://www.google.com/search?q%3D%2522Vieyra%2522%26client%3Dsafari%26source%3Dhp%26ei%3DB4SzYtmeEI3bsAe_g4rQBA%26iflsig%3DAJiK0e8AAAAAYrOSFwHCQUDx-OqUVddRrjOefK_7m5NI%26ved%3D0ahUKEwiZvt-K-8H4AhWNLewKHb-BAkoQ4dUDCAw%26uact%3D5%26oq%3D%2522Vieyra%2522%26gs_lcp%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_AToKCC4QxwEQrwEQCjoKCAAQsQMQgwEQCjoHCAAQsQMQCjoHCC4Q1AIQE1CqBFiEKmDYLGgEcAB4AIABVYgB6AWSAQIxMZgBAKABAbABCrgBAg%26sclient%3Dgws-wiz">Suchergebnisse</a> bei der Internetsuchmaschine <i>Google</i> (www.google.com) zu dem Suchbegriff <i>Vieyra</i> (ungefähr 2.970.000 Ergebnisse). Gesichtet am 22. 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