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Cain's Descendants Multiply.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-5.html"><b>Chapter 5</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Genealogy from Adam to Noah.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-6.html"><b>Chapter 6</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Wickedness Prompts God to Flood Earth.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-7.html"><b>Chapter 7</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Noah's Ark Survives the Great Flood.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-8.html"><b>Chapter 8</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Waters Recede; Noah Exits the Ark.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-9.html"><b>Chapter 9</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">God's Covenant with Noah; Rainbow Sign.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-10.html"><b>Chapter 10</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Genealogy of Noah's Descendants Post-Flood.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-11.html"><b>Chapter 11</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Tower of Babel; Languages Confused.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-12.html"><b>Chapter 12</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">God's Call to Abram; Covenant Begins.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-13.html"><b>Chapter 13</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Abram and Lot Separate; God Promises Land.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-14.html"><b>Chapter 14</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Abram Rescues Lot; Melchizedek Blesses Abram.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-15.html"><b>Chapter 15</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">God's Covenant with Abram Affirmed.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-16.html"><b>Chapter 16</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Hagar Bears Ishmael, Abram's First Son.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-17.html"><b>Chapter 17</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Circumcision Covenant; Abram Renamed Abraham.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-18.html"><b>Chapter 18</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Angelic Visitors Announce Isaac's Birth.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-19.html"><b>Chapter 19</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Destruction of Sodom; Lot's Escape.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-20.html"><b>Chapter 20</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Abraham's Encounter with Abimelech in Gerar.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-21.html"><b>Chapter 21</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Birth of Isaac; Hagar and Ishmael Sent Away.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-22.html"><b>Chapter 22</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Abraham's Near-Sacrifice of Isaac.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-23.html"><b>Chapter 23</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Sarah Dies; Abraham Purchases Burial Site.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-24.html"><b>Chapter 24</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Isaac Marries Rebekah, Abraham's Choice.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-25.html"><b>Chapter 25</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Abraham's Death; Jacob and Esau's Births.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-26.html"><b>Chapter 26</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Isaac Prospers in Gerar, Repeats Abraham's Mistakes.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-27.html"><b>Chapter 27</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Deceives Isaac; Esau's Blessing Stolen.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-28.html"><b>Chapter 28</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Ladder Dream; Covenant Reaffirmed.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-29.html"><b>Chapter 29</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-30.html"><b>Chapter 30</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Children; Prosperity Through Livestock.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-31.html"><b>Chapter 31</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Flees Laban; Covenant of Peace.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-32.html"><b>Chapter 32</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Wrestles with God; Becomes Israel.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-33.html"><b>Chapter 33</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Reconciles with Esau Peacefully.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-34.html"><b>Chapter 34</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Dinah Defiled; Simeon and Levi's Revenge.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-35.html"><b>Chapter 35</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Name Change Reaffirmed; Rachel Dies.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-36.html"><b>Chapter 36</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Genealogy of Esau's Descendants.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-37.html"><b>Chapter 37</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph's Dreams; Sold into Slavery by Brothers.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-38.html"><b>Chapter 38</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Judah and Tamar's Complicated Story.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-39.html"><b>Chapter 39</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Prospers in Egypt Despite Imprisonment.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-40.html"><b>Chapter 40</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Interprets Dreams for Pharaoh's Servants.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-41.html"><b>Chapter 41</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Interprets Pharaoh's Dreams; Rises to Power.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-42.html"><b>Chapter 42</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph's Brothers Visit Egypt for Grain.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-43.html"><b>Chapter 43</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Brothers Return to Egypt with Benjamin.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-44.html"><b>Chapter 44</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Tests His Brothers' Loyalty.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-45.html"><b>Chapter 45</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Reveals His Identity to Brothers.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-46.html"><b>Chapter 46</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Family Moves to Egypt.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-47.html"><b>Chapter 47</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Joseph Manages Egypt During Famine; Jacob Blesses Pharaoh.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-48.html"><b>Chapter 48</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob Blesses Joseph's Sons, Ephraim, and Manasseh.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-49.html"><b>Chapter 49</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Prophetic Blessings on His Sons.</span></a><a href="//www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/geb/genesis-50.html"><b>Chapter 50</b><br /><span class="block fs-11 mt10">Jacob's Burial; Joseph Reassures His Brothers.</span></a></div> <h3 class="fs-21 divider"> - Genesis</h3><h4 class="extra-title fg-medium italic">by John Gill</h4><div class="plr5"> <p>INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS</p> <p>This book, in the Hebrew copies of the Bible, and by the Jewish writers, is generally called Bereshith, which signifies "in the beginning", being the first word of it; as the other four books of Moses are also called from their initial words. In the Syriac and Arabic versions, the title of this book is "The Book of the Creation", because it begins with an account of the creation of all things; and is such an account, and so good an one, as is not to be met with anywhere else: the Greek version calls it Genesis, and so we and other versions from thence; and that because it treats of the generation of all things, of the heavens, and the earth, and all that are in them, and of the genealogy of men: it treats of the first men, of the patriarchs before the flood, and after it to the times of Joseph. It is called the "first" book of Moses, because there are four more that follow; the name the Jewish Rabbins give to the whole is 讞诪砖讛讞讜诪砖讬转讜专讛, "the five fifths of the law", to which the Greek word "pentateuch" answers; by which we commonly call these books, they being but one volume, consisting of five parts, of which this is the first. And that they were all written by Moses is generally believed by Jews and Christians. Some atheistical persons have suggested the contrary; our countryman Hobbes a would have it, that these books are called his, not from his being the author of them, but from his being the subject of them; not because they were written by him, but because they treat of him: but certain it is that Moses both wrote them, and was read, as he was in the Jewish synagogues, every sabbath day, which can relate to no other writings but these, <span class="scriptRef" ref="joh+1:45" lang="eng" com="geb">John 1:45</span>. And Spinosa, catching at some doubts raised by Aben Ezra on <span class="scriptRef" ref="de+1:1" lang="eng" com="geb">Deuteronomy 1:1</span> concerning some passages which seemed to him to have been added by another hand, forms objections against Moses being the author of the book of Genesis; which are sufficiently answered by Carpzovius b. Nor can Ezra be the author of the Pentateuch, as Spinosa suspects; since it is plain these writings were in being before his time, in the times of Josiah, Amaziah, yea, of David, and also of Joshua, <span class="scriptRef" ref="2ch+34:14" lang="eng" com="geb">2 Chronicles 34:14</span> nay, they are even referred to in the book of Ezra as the writings of Moses, <span class="scriptRef" ref="ezr+3:2" lang="eng" com="geb">Ezra 3:2</span> to which may be added, in proof of the same, <span class="scriptRef" ref="de+31:9" lang="eng" com="geb">Deuteronomy 31:9</span>. Nor are there any other writings of his authentic; what are ascribed to him, as the Analepsis of Moses, his Apocalypse, and his Last Will and Testament, are apocryphal. That this book of Genesis particularly was written by him, is evident from the testimony of Philip, and even of our Lord Jesus Christ, who both testify that he wrote concerning the Messiah, <span class="scriptRef" ref="joh+1:45" lang="eng" com="geb">John 1:45</span> as he did in this book, where he speaks of him as the seed of the woman that should break the serpent's head; as the seed of Abraham, in whom all the nations of the earth should be blessed; and as the Shiloh, to whom the gathering of the people should be, <span class="scriptRef" ref="ge+3:15" lang="eng" com="geb">Genesis 3:15</span>. Nor is there any reason to believe that he wrote this book from the annals of the patriarchs, since it does not appear, nor is it very probable, that they had any; nor from traditions delivered down from one to another, from father to son, which is more probable, considering the length of the lives of the patriarchs: but yet such a variety of particulars respecting times, places, persons, their genealogies and circumstances, so nicely and exactly given, can scarcely be thought to be the fruit of memory; and much less is it to be imagined that he was assisted in it by Gabriel, when he lived in solitude in Midian: but it is best of all to ascribe it to divine inspiration, as all Scripture is by the apostle, <span class="scriptRef" ref="2ti+3:16" lang="eng" com="geb">2 Timothy 3:16</span> for who else but God could have informed him of the creation, and the manner and order in which every creature was brought into being, with a multitude of things recorded in this book? the design of which is to lead men into the knowledge and worship of the one true God, the Creator of all things, and of the origin of mankind, the fall of our first parents, and their posterity in them; and to point at the means and method of the recovery of man by the Messiah, the promised seed; and to give an account of the state and case of the church of God, in the times of the patriarchs, both before and after the flood, from Adam, in the line of Seth, to Noah; and from Noah to the times of Joseph, in whose death it ends: and, according to Usher c, it contains an history of two thousand, three hundred, and sixty nine years.</p> <p>a Leviath. par. 3. c. 33. b Introduct. ad Libr. Bib. V. T. c. 4. sect. 2. c Annal. Vet. Test. p. 17. </p></div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div>   <div class="adsfree-client-hide adzone-bottom">  <div align="center" data-freestar-ad="__320x100 __336x280" id="studylight_leaderboard_bottom"> <script data-cfasync="false" type="text/javascript">if (localStorage.getItem("adsfree-subscriber")!=="1"){freestar.config.enabled_slots.push({placementName:"studylight_leaderboard_bottom",slotId:"studylight_leaderboard_bottom"});}</script> </div> </div>   <div class="footer"> <div class="footer-links"><a href="/site-resources/termsofuse.html">terms of use</a> • <a href="/site-resources/privacy-policy.html">privacy policy</a> • <button id="pmLink">Privacy Manager</button> • <a href="/site-resources/rights-and-permissions.html">rights and permissions</a> • <a href="/site-resources/contact-sl.html">contact sl</a> • <a href="/site-resources/about.html">about sl</a> • <a href="/site-resources/custom-search-plugins.html">link to sl</a></div> <div class="footer-report">To report dead links, 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