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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Arizona State University</h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <ul id="p-associated-pages" class="minerva__tab-container"> <li class="minerva__tab selected mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" rel="" data-event-name="tabs.main">Article</a> </li> <li class="minerva__tab mw-list-item"> <a class="minerva__tab-text" href="/wiki/Talk:Arizona_State_University" rel="discussion" data-event-name="tabs.talk">Talk</a> </li> </ul> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" href="#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Language" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> Language </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-watch" 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block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Arizona State" redirects here. For the U.S. state, see <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style>Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a><a href="#cite_note-ASU-8">[8]</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe, Arizona</a>, United States.<a href="#cite_note-Campuses-9">[9]</a> Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the <a href="/wiki/13th_Arizona_Territorial_Legislature" title="13th Arizona Territorial Legislature">13th Arizona Territorial Legislature</a>, the university is one of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_university_campuses_by_enrollment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States university campuses by enrollment">largest public universities</a> by enrollment in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-oneuniversity-10">[10]</a> It was 1 of about 180 "<a href="/wiki/Normal_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Normal schools">normal schools</a>" founded in the late 19th century to train teachers for the rapidly growing public common schools. Some closed, but most steadily expanded their role and became state colleges in the early 20th century, then state universities in the late 20th century.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Arizona State University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizona_State_University_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/Arizona_State_University_seal.svg/150px-Arizona_State_University_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/Arizona_State_University_seal.svg/225px-Arizona_State_University_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/Arizona_State_University_seal.svg/300px-Arizona_State_University_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="228" data-file-height="228"></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Territorial Normal School (1885–1889) Tempe Normal School of Arizona (1889–1903) Tempe Normal School (1903–1925) Tempe State Teachers College (1925–1929) Arizona State Teachers College (1929–1945) Arizona State College (1945–1958)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">March 12, 1885; 139 years ago (1885-03-12)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Parent institution</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Higher_Learning_Commission" title="Higher Learning Commission">HLC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliation</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">AAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Oak_Ridge_Associated_Universities" title="Oak Ridge Associated Universities">ORAU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" title="Universities Research Association">URA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Coalition_of_Urban_Serving_Universities" title="Coalition of Urban Serving Universities">USU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.59 billion (2024)<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Budget</th><td class="infobox-data">$4.1 billion (2023)<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_M._Crow" title="Michael M. Crow">Michael M. Crow</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Provost_(education)" title="Provost (education)">Provost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Nancy Gonzales</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">5,300<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Total staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">About 18,500<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">57,144, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Tempe_campus" title="Arizona State University Tempe campus">Tempe</a><a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> 10,608, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Downtown_Phoenix_campus" title="Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix campus">Downtown Phoenix</a><a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> 6,036, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Polytechnic_campus" title="Arizona State University Polytechnic campus">Polytechnic</a><a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> 4,904, <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_West_campus" title="Arizona State University West campus">West</a><a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> 62,062, Digital Immersion<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">114,484<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">31,171<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Arizona_State_University&params=33.4209_N_111.9340_W_type:edu_region:US-AZ">33°25′15″N 111°56′02″W / 33.4209°N 111.9340°W / 33.4209; -111.9340</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Midsize city<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Other campuses</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Havasu_City,_Arizona" title="Lake Havasu City, Arizona">Lake Havasu City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona">Yuma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles, California">Los Angeles, California</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li></ul></div><a href="#cite_note-locations-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/The_State_Press" title="The State Press">The State Press</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Maroon and gold<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Sun_Devils" title="Arizona State Sun Devils">Sun Devils</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_Football_Bowl_Subdivision" title="NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision">FBS</a> – <a href="/wiki/Big_12_Conference" title="Big 12 Conference">Big 12</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Pacific_Sports_Federation" title="Mountain Pacific Sports Federation">MPSF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sparky_the_Sun_Devil" title="Sparky the Sun Devil">Sparky the Sun Devil</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asu.edu/">asu.edu</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizona_State_University_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arizona_State_University_logo.svg/220px-Arizona_State_University_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arizona_State_University_logo.svg/330px-Arizona_State_University_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Arizona_State_University_logo.svg/440px-Arizona_State_University_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="97"></a></td></tr></tbody></table> One of three universities governed by the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a>, Arizona State University is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">Association of American Universities</a> (AAU) and is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity". ASU has nearly 145,000<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> students attending classes, with more than 62,000<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> students attending online, and 112,000<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">undergraduates</a> and nearly 30,000<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> <a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">postgraduates</a> across its five campuses and four regional learning centers throughout Arizona.<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> ASU offers 350 degree options from its 17 colleges and more than 170 cross-discipline centers and institutes for undergraduates students, as well as more than 400 graduate degree and certificate programs.<a href="#cite_note-colleges_and_degree_programs-13">[13]</a> The university is home to over 1,100 <a href="/wiki/Student_society" title="Student society">registered student organizations</a>.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Sun_Devils" title="Arizona State Sun Devils">Arizona State Sun Devils</a> compete in 26 varsity-level sports in <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Big_12_Conference" title="Big 12 Conference">Big 12 Conference</a>. Sun Devil teams have won 165 national championships, including 24 NCAA trophies. 179 Sun Devils have made Olympic teams, winning <a href="/wiki/List_of_American_universities_with_Olympic_medals" class="mw-redirect" title="List of American universities with Olympic medals">60 Olympic medals</a>: 25 gold, 12 silver and 23 bronze. As of February 2024,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit">[update]</a> ASU had more than 5,000 faculty members.<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> This included 5 Nobel laureates, 11 <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program" title="MacArthur Fellows Program">MacArthur Fellows</a>, 10 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winners, 11 <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Engineering" title="National Academy of Engineering">National Academy of Engineering</a> members, 26 <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy of Sciences</a> members, 28 <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a> members, 41 <a href="/wiki/Guggenheim_Fellowships" class="mw-redirect" title="Guggenheim Fellowships">Guggenheim</a> fellows, 163 <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Humanities" title="National Endowment for the Humanities">National Endowment for the Humanities</a> fellows, and 289 <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright Program</a> American Scholars.<a href="#cite_note-ASU_Exc_Page-15">[15]</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History">1 History</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#1885%E2%80%931929">1.1 1885–1929</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#1930%E2%80%931989">1.2 1930–1989</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#1990%E2%80%93present">1.3 1990–present</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Organization_and_administration">2 Organization and administration</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Campuses_and_locations">3 Campuses and locations</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Tempe_campus">3.1 Tempe campus</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#West_Valley_campus">3.2 West Valley campus</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Polytechnic_campus">3.3 Polytechnic campus</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Downtown_Phoenix_campus">3.4 Downtown Phoenix campus</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#ASU_Colleges_at_Lake_Havasu_City">3.5 ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#ASU_Online">3.6 ASU Online</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Mayo_Clinic_School_of_Medicine,_in_collaboration_with_ASU">3.7 Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, in collaboration with ASU</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Thunderbird_Campus">3.8 Thunderbird Campus</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Barrett_and_O'Connor_Center">3.9 Barrett and O'Connor Center</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#ASU_California">3.10 ASU California</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Academics">4 Academics</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Admissions">4.1 Admissions</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Academic_programs">4.2 Academic programs</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Rankings">4.3 Rankings</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Research_and_Institutes">4.4 Research and Institutes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Luminosity_Lab">4.5 Luminosity Lab</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Libraries">4.6 Libraries</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#Sustainability">5 Sustainability</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#Traditions">6 Traditions</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Maroon_and_gold">6.1 Maroon and gold</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><a href="#Mascot_and_Spirit_Squad">6.2 Mascot and Spirit Squad</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="#%22A%22_Mountain">6.3 "A" Mountain</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Lantern_Walk_and_Homecoming">6.4 Lantern Walk and Homecoming</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30"><a href="#Victory_Bell">6.5 Victory Bell</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-31"><a href="#Sun_Devil_Marching_Band,_Devil_Walk_and_songs_of_the_university">6.6 Sun Devil Marching Band, Devil Walk and songs of the university</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-32"><a href="#Curtain_of_Distraction">6.7 Curtain of Distraction</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-33"><a href="#Student_life">7 Student life</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-34"><a href="#Extracurricular_programs">7.1 Extracurricular programs</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-35"><a href="#Student_media">7.2 Student media</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-36"><a href="#Student_government">7.3 Student government</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-37"><a href="#Athletics">8 Athletics</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-38"><a href="#Alumni">9 Alumni</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-39"><a href="#Political_figures">9.1 Political figures</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-40"><a href="#Business_leaders">9.2 Business leaders</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-41"><a href="#Athletes">9.3 Athletes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-42"><a href="#Actors,_artists,_comedians,_commentators,_and_writers">9.4 Actors, artists, comedians, commentators, and writers</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-43"><a href="#Faculty">10 Faculty</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-44"><a href="#Presidential_visits">11 Presidential visits</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-45"><a href="#See_also">12 See also</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-46"><a href="#Notes">13 Notes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-47"><a href="#References">14 References</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-48"><a href="#External_links">15 External links</a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><h2 id="History">History</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Arizona_State_University" title="History of Arizona State University">History of Arizona State University</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg/220px-Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 174px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg/220px-Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="174" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg/330px-Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg/440px-Pres._Theodore_Roosevelt_at_Old_Main_of_Arizona_State_University.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>President Theodore Roosevelt addresses a crowd of students on the steps of the Old Main at Tempe Normal School (future Arizona State University), March 20, 1911.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1885–1929">1885–1929</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1885–1929" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg/220px-Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="261"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 133px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg/220px-Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="133" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg/330px-Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Arizona_State_University_Old_Main_circa_1890.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Old Main on the Arizona Territorial Normal School (future Arizona State University) campus, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1890</figcaption></figure> Arizona State University was established as the Territorial Normal School at Tempe on March 12, 1885, when the <a href="/wiki/13th_Arizona_Territorial_Legislature" title="13th Arizona Territorial Legislature">13th Arizona Territorial Legislature</a> passed an act to create a <a href="/wiki/Normal_school" title="Normal school">normal school</a> to train teachers for the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Territory" title="Arizona Territory">Arizona Territory</a>. The campus consisted of a single, four-room schoolhouse on a 20-acre plot largely donated by Tempe residents George and Martha Wilson. Classes began with 33 students on February 8, 1886. The curriculum evolved over the years and the name was changed several times; the institution was also known as Tempe Normal School of Arizona (1889–1903), Tempe Normal School (1903–1925), Tempe State Teachers College (1925–1929), Arizona State Teachers College (1929–1945), Arizona State College (1945–1958) and, by a 2–1 margin of the state's voters, Arizona State University in 1958. In 1923, the school stopped offering <a href="/wiki/Secondary_school" title="Secondary school">high school</a> courses and added a <a href="/wiki/High_school_diploma" title="High school diploma">high school diploma</a> to the admissions requirements. In 1925, the school became the Tempe State Teachers College and offered four-year Bachelor of Education degrees as well as two-year teaching certificates. In 1929, the <a href="/wiki/9th_Arizona_State_Legislature" title="9th Arizona State Legislature">9th Arizona State Legislature</a> authorized Bachelor of Arts in Education degrees as well, and the school was renamed the Arizona State Teachers College.<a href="#cite_note-TNS-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-Academicprograms-17">[17]</a> Under the 30-year tenure of president <a href="/wiki/Arthur_John_Matthews" title="Arthur John Matthews">Arthur John Matthews</a> (1900–1930), the school was given all-college student status. The first dormitories built in the state were constructed under his supervision in 1902. Of the 18 buildings constructed while Matthews was president, six are still in use. Matthews envisioned an "evergreen campus", with many shrubs brought to the campus, and implemented the planting of 110 Mexican Fan Palms on what is now known as <a href="/wiki/Palm_Walk" title="Palm Walk">Palm Walk</a>, a century-old landmark of the Tempe campus. During the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Waldo_Swetman" title="Ralph Waldo Swetman">Ralph Waldo Swetman</a> was hired to succeed President Matthews, coming to Arizona State Teachers College in 1930 from Humboldt State Teachers College where he had served as president. He served a three-year term, during which he focused on improving teacher-training programs.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> During his tenure, enrollment at the college doubled, topping the 1,000 mark for the first time.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Matthews also conceived of a self-supported summer session at the school at Arizona State Teachers College, a first for the school. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1930–1989">1930–1989</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1930–1989" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG/220px-FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1132"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 156px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG/220px-FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG" data-width="220" data-height="156" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG/330px-FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG/440px-FLW_Gammage_Auditorium_ASU_PHX_AZ_20186.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>ASU's <a href="/wiki/Gammage_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Gammage Auditorium">Gammage Auditorium</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a></figcaption></figure> In 1933, <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage" title="Grady Gammage">Grady Gammage</a>, then president of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Arizona_University" title="Northern Arizona University">Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff</a>, became president of Arizona State Teachers College at Tempe, beginning a tenure that would last for nearly 28 years, second only to Swetman's 30 years at the college's helm. Like President Porter Eric Gasvoda before him, Gammage oversaw the construction of several buildings on the Tempe campus. He also guided the development of the university's graduate programs; the first Master of Arts in Education was awarded in 1938, the first Doctor of Education degree in 1954 and 10 non-teaching master's degrees were approved by the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a> in 1956. During his presidency, the school's name was changed to Arizona State College in 1945, and finally to Arizona State University in 1958. At the time, two other names were considered: Tempe University and State University at Tempe.<a href="#cite_note-ASU50th-20">[20]</a> Among Gammage's greatest achievements in Tempe was the <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a>-designed construction of what is <a href="/wiki/Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" title="Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium/ASU Gammage</a>. One of the university's hallmark buildings, ASU Gammage was completed in 1964, five years after the president's (and Wright's) death. Gammage was succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Harold_D._Richardson" title="Harold D. Richardson">Harold D. Richardson</a>, who had served the school earlier in a variety of roles beginning in 1939, including director of graduate studies, college registrar, dean of instruction, dean of the College of Education and academic vice president. Although filling the role of acting president of the university for just nine months (Dec. 1959 to Sept. 1960), Richardson laid the groundwork for the future recruitment and appointment of well-credentialed research science faculty. By the 1960s, under <a href="/wiki/G._Homer_Durham" title="G. Homer Durham">G. Homer Durham</a>, the university's 11th president, ASU began to expand its curriculum by establishing several new colleges and, in 1961, the Arizona Board of Regents authorized doctoral degree programs in six fields, including <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Philosophy" title="Doctor of Philosophy">Doctor of Philosophy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> By the end of his nine-year tenure, ASU had more than doubled enrollment, reporting 23,000 in 1969. The next three presidents—<a href="/wiki/Harry_K._Newburn" title="Harry K. Newburn">Harry K. Newburn</a> (1969–71), <a href="/wiki/John_W._Schwada" title="John W. Schwada">John W. Schwada</a> (1971–81) and <a href="/wiki/J._Russell_Nelson" title="J. Russell Nelson">J. Russell Nelson</a> (1981–89), including and Interim President Richard Peck (1989)—led the university to increased academic stature, the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_West_campus" title="Arizona State University West campus">ASU West Valley campus</a> in 1984 and its subsequent construction in 1986, a focus on computer-assisted learning and research, and rising enrollment. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990–present">1990–present</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1990–present" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG/300px-ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="78" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="9441" data-file-height="2470"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 78px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG/300px-ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG" data-width="300" data-height="78" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG/450px-ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG/600px-ASU_Main_-_Barrett02_-_2009-08-28.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Example of a new academic village, taken at Barrett, The Honors College on the Tempe Campus</figcaption></figure> Under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Lattie_F._Coor" title="Lattie F. Coor">Lattie F. Coor</a>, president from 1990 to 2002, ASU grew through the creation of the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_at_the_Polytechnic_campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University at the Polytechnic campus">Polytechnic campus</a> and extended education sites. Increased commitment to diversity, quality in <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">undergraduate education</a>, research, and economic development occurred over his 12-year tenure. Part of Coor's legacy to the university was a successful fundraising campaign: through private donations, more than $500 million was invested in areas that would significantly impact the future of ASU. Among the campaign's achievements were the naming and endowing of <a href="/wiki/Barrett,_The_Honors_College" title="Barrett, The Honors College">Barrett, The Honors College</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Herberger_Institute_for_Design_and_the_Arts" title="Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts">Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts</a>; the creation of many new endowed faculty positions; and hundreds of new scholarships and fellowships.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asubiodesign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asubiodesign.jpg/220px-Asubiodesign.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asubiodesign.jpg/220px-Asubiodesign.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asubiodesign.jpg/330px-Asubiodesign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asubiodesign.jpg/440px-Asubiodesign.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>ASU's <a href="/wiki/Biodesign_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodesign Institute">Biodesign Institute</a> on Tempe campus</figcaption></figure> In 2002, <a href="/wiki/Michael_M._Crow" title="Michael M. Crow">Michael M. Crow</a> became the university's 16th president. At his inauguration, he outlined his vision for transforming ASU into a "<a href="/wiki/New_American_University_model" title="New American University model">New American University</a>"<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a>—one that would be open and inclusive, and set a goal for the university to meet <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">Association of American Universities</a> criteria and to become a member.<a href="#cite_note-ASU-8">[8]</a> Crow initiated the idea of transforming ASU into "One university in many places"—a single institution comprising several campuses, sharing students, faculty, staff and accreditation. Subsequent reorganizations<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> combined academic departments, consolidated colleges and schools, and reduced staff and administration as the university expanded its <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_at_the_West_campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University at the West campus">West</a> Valley and Polytechnic campuses. ASU's <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_at_the_Downtown_Phoenix_campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University at the Downtown Phoenix campus">Downtown Phoenix campus</a> was also expanded, with several colleges and schools relocating there. The university established learning centers throughout the state, including the <a href="/wiki/Colleges@ASU" class="mw-redirect" title="Colleges@ASU">ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City</a> and programs in Thatcher, Yuma, and Tucson. Students at these centers can choose from several ASU degree and certificate programs. During Crow's tenure, and aided by hundreds of millions of dollars in donations, ASU began a years-long research facility capital building effort that led to the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Biodesign_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodesign Institute">Biodesign Institute</a> at Arizona State University, the <a href="/wiki/ASU_School_of_Sustainability" title="ASU School of Sustainability">Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability</a>, and several large interdisciplinary research buildings. Along with the research facilities, the university faculty was expanded, including the addition of five <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Laureates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Laureates">Nobel Laureates</a>.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Since 2002, the university's research expenditures have tripled and more than 1.5 million square feet of space has been added to the university's research facilities.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">economic downturn</a> that began in 2008 took a particularly hard toll on Arizona, resulting in large cuts to ASU's budget. In response to these cuts, ASU capped enrollment, closed some four dozen academic programs, combined academic departments, consolidated colleges and schools, and reduced university faculty, staff and administrators;<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> with an economic recovery underway in 2011, however, the university continued its campaign to expand the West Valley and Polytechnic Campuses,<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> and establish a low-cost, teaching-focused extension campus in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Havasu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Havasu City">Lake Havasu City</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-30">[30]</a> As of 2011, an article in <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a> reported that, "the bottom line looks good", noting that:<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Since Crow's arrival, ASU's research funding has almost tripled to nearly $350 million. Degree production has increased by 45 percent. And thanks to an ambitious aid program, enrollment of students from Arizona families below poverty is up 647 percent.</blockquote> On May 1, 2014, ASU was listed as one of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Education_Releases_List_of_Higher_Education_Institutions_with_Open_Title_IX_Sexual_Violence_Investigations" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Education Releases List of Higher Education Institutions with Open Title IX Sexual Violence Investigations">fifty-five higher education institutions under investigation by the Office of Civil Rights</a> "for possible violations of federal law over the handling of sexual violence and harassment complaints" by Barack Obama's White House Task Force To Protect Students from Sexual Assault.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-EDAnnounce-33">[33]</a> The publicly announced investigation followed two Title IX suits.<a href="#cite_note-two_previous_suits-34">[34]</a> In July 2014, a group of at least nine current and former students who alleged they were harassed or assaulted asked the federal investigation be expanded.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> In August 2014 ASU president Michael Crow appointed a task force<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> comprising faculty and staff, students, and members of the university police force to review the university's efforts to address sexual violence. Crow accepted the recommendations of the task force in November 2014.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> In 2015, the <a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_School_of_Global_Management" title="Thunderbird School of Global Management">Thunderbird School of Global Management</a> became the Thunderbird School of Global Management at ASU. Partnerships for education and research with <a href="/wiki/Mayo_Clinic" title="Mayo Clinic">Mayo Clinic</a> established collaborative degree programs in health care and law, and shared administrator positions, laboratories and classes at the Mayo Clinic Arizona campus. The Beus Center for Law and Society, the new home of ASU's <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor_College_of_Law" title="Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law">Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law</a>, opened in fall 2016 on the Downtown Phoenix campus, relocating faculty and students from the Tempe campus to the state capital.<a href="#cite_note-beus-38">[38]</a> In September 2024, ASU announced several cuts in response to state budget cuts, including the closure of the Lake Havasu City campus, a reduction of the Arizona Teachers Academy and the addition of a "tuition surcharge."<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><h2 id="Organization_and_administration">Organization and administration</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Organization and administration" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; font-size:90%; line-height:1.4em; width:280px;"> <caption>ASU college/school founding </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>College/School</th> <th>Year founded </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barrett,_The_Honors_College" title="Barrett, The Honors College">Barrett, The Honors College</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1988 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>College of Health Solutions</td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 2012 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herberger_Institute_for_Design_and_the_Arts" title="Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts">Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1964 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ira_A._Fulton_Schools_of_Engineering" title="Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering">Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1954 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ASU_College_of_Liberal_Arts_and_Sciences" title="ASU College of Liberal Arts and Sciences">College of Liberal Arts and Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1954 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>College of Integrative Sciences and Arts</td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 2014 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_Fulton_Teachers_College" title="Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College">Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1954 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_College_of_Interdisciplinary_Arts_and_Sciences" title="New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences">New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1984 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>College of Nursing and Health Innovation</td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1957 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Watts_College_of_Public_Service_%26_Community_Solutions" title="Watts College of Public Service & Community Solutions">Watts College of Public Service & Community Solutions</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1979 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor_College_of_Law" title="Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law">Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1964 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_School_of_Global_Management" title="Thunderbird School of Global Management">Thunderbird School of Global Management at ASU</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1946 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>University College</td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 2011 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/W._P._Carey_School_of_Business" title="W. P. Carey School of Business">W. P. Carey School of Business</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1961 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Walter_Cronkite_School_of_Journalism_and_Mass_Communication" title="Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication">Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication</a></td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 1941 </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>College of Global Futures</td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> 2020 </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a></div> The <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a> (ABOR) governs Arizona State University as well as the state's other public universities; <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Arizona_University" title="Northern Arizona University">Northern Arizona University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> The board is composed of 12 members including 11 who are voting members, and one non-voting member. Members of the board include the state governor and superintendent of public instruction acting as ex-officio members, eight volunteer Regents members with eight-year terms who are appointed by the governor, and two student regents, each with two-year terms, and each serving a one-year term as non-voting apprentices.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> ABOR provides policy guidance to the state universities of Arizona. ASU has four campuses in metropolitan <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a>, including the Tempe campus in <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe</a>; the West Valley campus in <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_Arizona" title="Glendale, Arizona">Glendale</a>; the Downtown Phoenix campus; and the Polytechnic campus in <a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa</a>. ASU also offers courses and degrees through ASU Online and at the ASU Colleges at <a href="/wiki/Lake_Havasu_City,_Arizona" title="Lake Havasu City, Arizona">Lake Havasu City</a> in western Arizona, and offers regional learning programs in Thatcher, Yuma and Tucson. The Arizona Board of Regents appoints and elects the president of the university, who is considered the institution's chief executive officer and the chief budget officer.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> The president executes measures enacted by the Board of Regents, controls the university's property, and acts as the university's official representative to the Board of Regents.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> The chief executive officer is assisted through the administration of the institution by the provost, vice presidents, deans, faculty, directors, department chairs, and other officers.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> The president also selects and appoints administrative officers and general counsels. The 16th ASU president is <a href="/wiki/Michael_M._Crow" title="Michael M. Crow">Michael M. Crow</a>, who has served since July 1, 2002.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><h2 id="Campuses_and_locations">Campuses and locations</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campuses and locations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> ASU has four <a href="/wiki/Campus" title="Campus">campuses</a> and four regional learning centers throughout <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a>,<a href="#cite_note-locations-6">[6]</a> and campuses located in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>,<a href="#cite_note-la2022-46">[46]</a> <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a><a href="#cite_note-AZCentral2019-47">[47]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a>.<a href="#cite_note-HPR-48">[48]</a> Unlike most multi-campus institutions, however, ASU describes itself as "one university in many places", inferring there is "not a system with separate campuses, and not one main campus with branch campuses".<a href="#cite_note-Campuses-9">[9]</a> The university considers each campus "distinctive" and academically focused on certain aspects of the overall university mission. The Tempe campus is the university's research and graduate school center. <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduate studies</a> on the Tempe campus are research-based programs that prepare students for <a href="/wiki/Graduate_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Graduate school">graduate school</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professional_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional school">professional school</a>, or employment.<a href="#cite_note-Tempe-49">[49]</a> The Polytechnic campus is designed with an emphasis on professional and technological programs for direct workforce preparation. The Polytechnic campus is the site of many of the university's simulators and laboratories dedicated for project-based learning.<a href="#cite_note-campus.asu.edu-50">[50]</a> The West Valley campus is focused on interdisciplinary degrees and the liberal arts, while maintaining professional programs with a direct impact on the community and society.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> The Downtown Phoenix campus focuses on direct urban and public programs such as nursing, public policy, criminal justice, mass communication, and journalism.<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> ASU recently relocated some nursing and health related programs to its new ASU-Mayo Medical School campus. Inter-campus shuttles and <a href="/wiki/Light_rail" title="Light rail">light rail</a> allow students and faculty to easily travel between the campuses. In addition to the physical campuses, ASU's "virtual campus" at the university's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skysong,_the_ASU_Scottsdale_Innovation_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skysong, the ASU Scottsdale Innovation Center (page does not exist)">SkySong Innovation Center</a>, provides <a href="/wiki/Online_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Online education">online</a> and extended education. In 2018, the Arizona Board of Regents reported that the ASU facilities inventory totaled more than 23 million gross square feet.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tempe_campus">Tempe campus</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Tempe campus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Tempe_campus" title="Arizona State University Tempe campus">Arizona State University Tempe campus</a></div> ASU's Tempe campus is in downtown <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe, Arizona</a>, about eight miles (13 km) east of downtown <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a>. The campus is considered urban, and is approximately 660 acres (2.7 km2) in size. It is arranged around broad pedestrian malls and is completely encompassed by an arboretum.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> The Tempe campus is also the largest of ASU's campuses, with more than 70,000<a href="#cite_note-55">[a]</a> students enrolled in at least one class on campus in fall 2017.<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> The campus is considered to range from the streets Rural Road on the east to Mill Avenue on the west, and Apache Boulevard on the south to Rio Salado Parkway on the north. The Tempe campus is ASU's original campus, and <a href="/wiki/Old_Main_(Arizona_State_University)" title="Old Main (Arizona State University)">Old Main</a>, the oldest building on campus,<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> still stands. Today's university and the Tempe campus were founded as the Territorial Normal School when first constructed, and was originally a teachers college. There are many notable landmarks on campus, including <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium</a>, designed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a>; Palm Walk, which is lined by 111 palm trees;<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> Charles Trumbull Hayden Library; the University Club building; Margaret Gisolo Dance Theatre; Arizona State University Art Museum;<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> and University Bridge. Furthermore, the Tempe campus is home to Barrett, The Honors College. In addition, the campus has an extensive public art collection; It was named "the single most impressive venue for contemporary art in Arizona" by <a href="/wiki/Art_in_America" title="Art in America">Art in America</a> <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> Against the northwest edge of campus is the Mill Avenue district (part of <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">downtown Tempe</a>), which has a college atmosphere that attracts many students to its restaurants and bars. Students also have <a href="/wiki/Tempe_Marketplace" title="Tempe Marketplace">Tempe Marketplace</a>, a shopping, dining and entertainment center with an outdoor setting near the northeast border of the campus. The Tempe <a href="/wiki/Campus" title="Campus">campus</a> is also home to all of the university's athletic facilities. <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><a href="/wiki/File:2021_Arizona_State_University,_Tempe_Campus,_Old_Main.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Old Main, the oldest building on campus"><noscript><img alt="Old Main, the oldest building on campus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg/250px-2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3785" data-file-height="2201"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 145px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg/250px-2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg" data-alt="Old Main, the oldest building on campus" data-width="250" data-height="145" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg/375px-2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg/500px-2021_Arizona_State_University%2C_Tempe_Campus%2C_Old_Main.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Old_Main_(Arizona_State_University)" title="Old Main (Arizona State University)">Old Main</a>, the oldest building on campus</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The ASU Bridge"><noscript><img alt="The ASU Bridge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg/250px-Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="900"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 141px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg/250px-Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg" data-alt="The ASU Bridge" data-width="250" data-height="141" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg/375px-Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg/500px-Arizona_State_University_Bridge_Tempe_Campus.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The ASU Bridge</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="The Gammage Auditorium was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright"><noscript><img alt="The Gammage Auditorium was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG/250px-Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="123" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3021" data-file-height="1485"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 123px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG/250px-Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG" data-alt="The Gammage Auditorium was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright" data-width="250" data-height="123" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG/375px-Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG/500px-Tempe-Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium-1950_crop.JPG 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Gammage Auditorium</a> was designed by <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright" title="Frank Lloyd Wright">Frank Lloyd Wright</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 285px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 280px; height: 230px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Asupalms.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Palm Walk is the main pathway through the campus."><noscript><img alt="The Palm Walk is the main pathway through the campus." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asupalms.jpg/133px-Asupalms.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="531" data-file-height="800"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 133px;height: 200px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asupalms.jpg/133px-Asupalms.jpg" data-alt="The Palm Walk is the main pathway through the campus." data-width="133" data-height="200" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asupalms.jpg/199px-Asupalms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Asupalms.jpg/265px-Asupalms.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Palm Walk is the main pathway through the campus.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="West_Valley_campus">West Valley campus</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: West Valley campus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_West_campus" title="Arizona State University West campus">Arizona State University West campus</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asuwmain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Asuwmain.jpg/220px-Asuwmain.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="595"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 164px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Asuwmain.jpg/220px-Asuwmain.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="164" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Asuwmain.jpg/330px-Asuwmain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Asuwmain.jpg/440px-Asuwmain.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Fletcher Library, West Valley Campus</figcaption></figure> Established in 1984 by the Arizona legislature,<a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> the West Valley campus sits on 277.92 acres (1.1247 km2) in a suburban area of northwest Phoenix. The West Valley campus lies about 12 miles (19 km) northwest of <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Phoenix" title="Downtown Phoenix">Downtown Phoenix</a>, and about 18 miles (29 km) northwest of the Tempe campus. The West Valley campus is designated as a <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Points_of_Pride" title="Phoenix Points of Pride">Phoenix Point of Pride</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> and is nearly completely powered by a <a href="/wiki/Solar_array" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar array">solar array</a>.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> The campus serves more than 4,000 students enrolled in at least a single course<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> and offers more than 100 degree programs from the <a href="/wiki/New_College_of_Interdisciplinary_Arts_and_Sciences" title="New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences">New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_Fulton_Teachers_College" title="Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College">Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College</a>, <a href="/wiki/W.P._Carey_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="W.P. Carey School of Business">W. P. Carey School of Business</a>, College of Public Service and Community Solutions, College of Health Solutions, and the College of Nursing and Health Innovation.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polytechnic_campus">Polytechnic campus</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Polytechnic campus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Polytechnic_campus" title="Arizona State University Polytechnic campus">Arizona State University Polytechnic campus</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls,_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg/250px-Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="95" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5359" data-file-height="2043"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 250px;height: 95px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg/250px-Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg" data-width="250" data-height="95" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg/375px-Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg/500px-Picacho_and_Peralta_Halls%2C_ASU_Poly_-_West_-_2009-02-25.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Picacho Hall (left) and Peralta Hall (right) at the Polytechnic campus</figcaption></figure> Founded in 1996 as "ASU East", the ASU Polytechnic campus serves more than 4,800<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> students and is home to more than 130 bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees in professional, technical science, humanities, social science and pre-health programs through the <a href="/wiki/W.P._Carey_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="W.P. Carey School of Business">W. P. Carey School of Business</a>/Morrison School of Management and Agribusiness, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_Fulton_Teachers_College" title="Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College">Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ira_A._Fulton_Schools_of_Engineering" title="Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering">Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering</a>, and College of Integrative Sciences and Arts.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> The campus — a desert arboretum — includes outdoor learning labs and spaces as well as leading-edge simulators and indoor lab spaces to support teaching and research in various <a href="/wiki/Field_of_study" class="mw-redirect" title="Field of study">fields of study</a>.<a href="#cite_note-campus.asu.edu-50">[50]</a> The 600-acre (2.4 km2) campus is in southeast <a href="/wiki/Mesa,_Arizona" title="Mesa, Arizona">Mesa, Arizona</a>, approximately 25 miles (40 km) southeast of the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_at_the_Tempe_campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University at the Tempe campus">Tempe campus</a>, and 33 miles (53 km) southeast of downtown Phoenix. The Polytechnic campus sits on the former <a href="/wiki/Williams_Air_Force_Base" title="Williams Air Force Base">Williams Air Force Base</a><a href="#cite_note-campus.asu.edu-50">[50]</a> and is adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Phoenix-Mesa_Gateway_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport">Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chandler-Gilbert_Community_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandler-Gilbert Community College">Chandler-Gilbert Community College</a> (Williams campus). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Downtown_Phoenix_campus">Downtown Phoenix campus</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Downtown Phoenix campus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_at_the_Downtown_Phoenix_campus" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University at the Downtown Phoenix campus">Arizona State University at the Downtown Phoenix campus</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg/220px-ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4232" data-file-height="3396"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 177px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg/220px-ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="177" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg/330px-ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg/440px-ASU_Downtown_-_SoJ_SWC_-_2008-12-29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Walter Cronkite School of Journalism, Downtown Phoenix Campus</figcaption></figure> The Downtown Phoenix campus was established in 2006 on the north side of <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Phoenix" title="Downtown Phoenix">Downtown Phoenix</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> The campus has an <a href="/wiki/Urban_design" title="Urban design">urban design</a>, with several large modern academic buildings intermingled with commercial and retail office buildings. In addition to the new buildings, the campus included the <a href="/wiki/Adaptive_reuse" title="Adaptive reuse">adaptive reuse</a> of several existing structures, including a 1930s era Post Office that is on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> Serving 11,465<a href="#cite_note-enrollment-3">[3]</a> students, the campus houses the College of Health Solutions,<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> College of Integrative Science and Arts, College of Nursing and Health Innovation,<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> <a href="/wiki/Watts_College_of_Public_Service_%26_Community_Solutions" title="Watts College of Public Service & Community Solutions">Watts College of Public Service & Community Solutions</a>,<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College, and <a href="/wiki/Walter_Cronkite_School_of_Journalism_and_Mass_Communication" title="Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication">Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication</a>. In 2013, the campus added the Sun Devil Fitness Center in conjunction with the original <a href="/wiki/YMCA" title="YMCA">YMCA</a> building.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> ASU's <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor_College_of_Law" title="Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law">Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law</a> relocated from Tempe to the Downtown Phoenix campus in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-beus-38">[38]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ASU_Colleges_at_Lake_Havasu_City">ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/ASU_Colleges_at_Lake_Havasu_City" class="mw-redirect" title="ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City">ASU Colleges at Lake Havasu City</a></div> In response to demands for lower-cost public higher education in Arizona, ASU developed the small, undergraduate-only college in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Havasu_City,_Arizona" title="Lake Havasu City, Arizona">Lake Havasu City</a>. ASU Colleges are teaching-focused and provide a selection of popular undergraduate majors.<a href="#cite_note-:0-30">[30]</a> The Lake Havasu City campus offers undergraduate degrees at lower <a href="/wiki/Tuition_payments" title="Tuition payments">tuition</a> rates than other Arizona research universities<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> and a 15-to-1 student-to-faculty ratio.<a href="#cite_note-:0-30">[30]</a> In September 2024, ASU announced that the campus would close in June 2025 in response to state budget cuts.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ASU_Online">ASU Online</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: ASU Online" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> ASU Online offers more than 150 undergraduate and graduate degree programs through an <a href="/wiki/Online_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Online education">online</a> platform.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a> The degree programs delivered <a href="/wiki/Online_Education" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Education">online</a> hold the same accreditation as the university's traditional face-to-face programs. ASU Online is headquartered at ASU's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skysong,_the_ASU_Scottsdale_Innovation_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skysong, the ASU Scottsdale Innovation Center (page does not exist)">SkySong</a> campus in <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_Arizona" title="Scottsdale, Arizona">Scottsdale, Arizona</a>. ASU Online was ranked in the Top 4 for Best Online Bachelor's Programs by <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a>.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> Online students are taught by the same faculty and receive the same diploma as on-campus students. ASU online programs allow students to learn in highly interactive environments through student collaboration and through technological personalized learning environments.<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> In April 2015, ASU Online announced a partnership with <a href="/wiki/EdX" title="EdX">edX</a> to form a one of a kind program called the Global Freshman Academy. The program is open to all potential students. The students do not need to submit a high school transcript or GPA to apply for the courses.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> As of spring 2017, more than 25,000 students were enrolled through ASU Online.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> In June 2014, ASU Online and <a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a> announced a partnership called the Starbucks College Achievement Plan. The Starbucks College Achievement Plan offers all benefits-eligible employees full-tuition coverage when they enroll in any one of ASU Online's undergraduate degree programs.<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayo_Clinic_School_of_Medicine,_in_collaboration_with_ASU">Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, in collaboration with ASU</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, in collaboration with ASU" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> In 2016, <a href="/wiki/Mayo_Clinic" title="Mayo Clinic">Mayo Clinic</a> and ASU formed a new platform for health care education and research: the Mayo Clinic and Arizona State University Alliance for Health Care.<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> Beginning in 2017, <a href="/wiki/Mayo_Clinic_Alix_School_of_Medicine" title="Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine">Mayo Clinic School of Medicine</a> students in <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scottsdale,_Arizona" title="Scottsdale, Arizona">Scottsdale</a> are among the first to earn a certificate in the Science of Health Care Delivery, with the option to earn a master's degree in the Science of Health Care Delivery through ASU.<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thunderbird_Campus">Thunderbird Campus</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Thunderbird Campus" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_School_of_Global_Management" title="Thunderbird School of Global Management">Thunderbird School of Global Management</a></div> Thunderbird School of Global Management is one of the newest units of "Arizona State University Knowledge Enterprise." The flagship campus was in <a href="/wiki/Glendale,_Arizona" title="Glendale, Arizona">Glendale, Arizona</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Thunderbird_Field_No._1" title="Thunderbird Field No. 1">Thunderbird Field No. 1</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Air_base" title="Air base">military airfield</a> from which it derives its name, until 2018 when the Thunderbird School relocated to the Downtown area.<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Barrett_and_O'Connor_Center">Barrett and O'Connor Center</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Barrett and O'Connor Center" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> Following a nearly 15-year presence in Washington, D.C., through more minor means, ASU opened the Barrett and O'Connor Center in 2018 to solidify the university's contacts with the capital city. The center houses ASU's D.C.-based academic programs, including the Washington Bureau of the <a href="/wiki/Walter_Cronkite_School_of_Journalism_and_Mass_Communication" title="Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication">Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication</a>, the Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law Rule of Law and Governance program, the Capital Scholars program, and the McCain Institute's Next Generation Leaders program, among many others. In addition to hosting classes and internships on-site, special lectures and seminars taught from the Barrett & O'Connor Washington Center are connected to classrooms in Arizona through video-conferencing technology.<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> The Barrett and O'Connor center is located at 1800 I St NW, Washington, DC 20006, close to the <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ASU_California">ASU California</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: ASU California" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> ASU operates its "California Center" in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Herald_Examiner#Building" title="Los Angeles Herald Examiner">Herald Examiner Building</a>.<a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> The center offers undergraduate and graduate degree programs, executive education, workshops and seminars.<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> In 2022, ASU acquired a small nonprofit college, <a href="/wiki/Columbia_College_Hollywood" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia College Hollywood">Columbia College Hollywood</a>, and renamed it California College of ASU.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> In 2023, ASU reached an agreement with the for-profit <a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Design_%26_Merchandising" title="Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising">Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising</a> to take over some of its academic programs, creating ASU FIDM.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Academics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Admissions">Admissions</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Admissions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Parts of this article (those related to 2017 data) need to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (April 2022)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;" class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Fall First-Year Statistics (Tempe Campus only)<a href="#cite_note-CDS-88">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-89">[88]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Fall 2019</th> <th>Fall 2018</th> <th>Fall 2017</th> <th>Fall 2016</th> <th>Fall 2015 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Applicants </th> <td>34,188 </td> <td>26,869</td> <td>34,181</td> <td>33,466</td> <td>33,575 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Admits </th> <td>29,562 </td> <td>22,779</td> <td>28,096</td> <td>27,111</td> <td>27,452 </td></tr> <tr> <th>% Admitted </th> <td>86.5 </td> <td>84.8</td> <td>82.2</td> <td>81.0</td> <td>81.8 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Enrolled </th> <td>10,044 </td> <td>8,861</td> <td>10,278</td> <td>10,415</td> <td>10,391 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Avg. HS GPA </th> <td>3.53 </td> <td>3.54</td> <td>3.53</td> <td>3.49</td> <td>3.48 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;" class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Fall First-Year Statistics (ASU Systemwide)<a href="#cite_note-CDS_2021%E2%80%932022-90">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-CDS_2020%E2%80%932021-91">[90]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Fall 2021</th> <th>Fall 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Applicants </th> <td>61,603 </td> <td>53516 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Admits </th> <td>54,329 </td> <td>47290 </td></tr> <tr> <th>% Admitted </th> <td>88.2 </td> <td>88.3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Enrolled </th> <td>14,250 </td> <td>12,677 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Avg. HS GPA </th> <td>3.54 </td> <td>3.52 </td></tr></tbody></table> As of August 2022, ASU had a systemwide enrolled student population (both in-person and online) of 140,759, a 4% increase over the systemwide total in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-StoneKTAR-92">[91]</a> Out of that total, approximately 79,000 students were enrolled in-person at one of the ASU campuses, an increase of 3.2% from 2021.<a href="#cite_note-StoneKTAR-92">[91]</a> Just over 61,000 students were enrolled in ASU Online courses and programs as of August 2022, an increase of roughly 7% in online student enrollment from the previous year.<a href="#cite_note-StoneKTAR-92">[91]</a> According to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a>, for the 2022–2023 academic year ASU admitted 88% of all freshman applicants and classified the school's admissions in the “selective” category.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> The average high school GPA of incoming first-year students for the 2022–23 academic year was 3.54.<a href="#cite_note-CDS_2021%E2%80%932022-90">[89]</a> <a href="/wiki/Barrett,_The_Honors_College" title="Barrett, The Honors College">Barrett, The Honors College</a> is ranked among the top honors programs in the nation.<a href="#cite_note-Barrett-94">[93]</a> Although there are no set minimum admissions criteria for Barrett College, the average <a href="/wiki/Grading_in_education" title="Grading in education">GPA</a> of Fall 2017 incoming freshmen was 3.78, with an average SAT score of 1380 and an average ACT score of 29.<a href="#cite_note-Barrett-94">[93]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Honors_colleges_and_programs" title="Honors colleges and programs">Honors college</a> has 7,236 students, with 719 <a href="/wiki/National_Merit_Scholars" class="mw-redirect" title="National Merit Scholars">National Merit Scholars</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Barrett-94">[93]</a> ASU enrolls 10,268 <a href="/wiki/International_students" class="mw-redirect" title="International students">international students</a>, 14.3% of the total student population.<a href="#cite_note-facts-95">[94]</a> The international student body represents more than 150 nations.<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_International_Education" title="Institute of International Education">Institute of International Education</a> ranked ASU as the top public university in the U.S. for hosting international students in 2016–2017.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> In June 2022, Arizona State University was designated a <a href="/wiki/Hispanic-serving_institution" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic-serving institution">Hispanic-serving institution</a> (HSI) by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Education" title="United States Department of Education">United States Department of Education</a> in recognition of the fact that for the first time in the school's history, during the <a href="/wiki/Academic_term#United_States" title="Academic term">Fall Semester</a> of 2021 <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> students comprised over 25% of the university's total undergraduate enrollment.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Academic_programs">Academic programs</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Academic programs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_schools_of_Arizona_State_University" title="List of colleges and schools of Arizona State University">List of colleges and schools of Arizona State University</a></div> <table style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;" class="wikitable floatright"> <caption>Undergraduate and Graduate Enrollment<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Fall 2021</th> <th>Fall 2020</th> <th>Fall 2019</th> <th>Fall 2018</th> <th>Fall 2017</th> <th>Fall 2016</th> <th>Fall 2015</th> <th>Fall 2014</th> <th>Fall 2013 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Undergraduate </th> <td>107,425 </td> <td>103,609</td> <td>96,726</td> <td>89,888</td> <td>83,544</td> <td>79,442</td> <td>74,139</td> <td>67,498</td> <td>62,082 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Graduate </th> <td>28,304 </td> <td>25,179</td> <td>23,225</td> <td>21,361</td> <td>19,986</td> <td>18,704</td> <td>17,183</td> <td>15,762</td> <td>14,646 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total campus-based enrollment </th> <td>77,881 </td> <td>74,795</td> <td>75,698</td> <td>73,875</td> <td>72,947</td> <td>72,362</td> <td>71,305</td> <td>69,511</td> <td>66,770 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Online </th> <td>53,933 </td> <td>53,993</td> <td>44,253</td> <td>37,374</td> <td>30,583</td> <td>25,784</td> <td>20,017</td> <td>13,749</td> <td>9,958 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total including online enrollment </th> <td>135,729 </td> <td>128,788</td> <td>119,951</td> <td>111,249</td> <td>103,530</td> <td>98,146</td> <td>91,322</td> <td>83,260</td> <td>76,728 </td></tr></tbody></table> ASU offers over 350 majors to undergraduate students,<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> and more than 100 graduate programs leading to numerous masters and <a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">doctoral</a> degrees in the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal arts">liberal arts and sciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herberger_Institute_for_Design_and_the_Arts" title="Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts">design and arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ira_A._Fulton_School_of_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Ira A. Fulton School of Engineering">engineering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Journalism" title="Journalism">journalism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_Fulton_Teachers_College" title="Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College">education</a>, <a href="/wiki/Business_school" title="Business school">business</a>, <a href="/wiki/Law_school" title="Law school">law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nursing" title="Nursing">nursing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Public_policy" title="Public policy">public policy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technology</a>, and <a href="/wiki/ASU_School_of_Sustainability" title="ASU School of Sustainability">sustainability</a>. These programs are divided into 16 colleges and schools that are spread across ASU's six campuses. ASU also offers the 4+1 accelerated program, which allows students in their senior year to attain their master's degree the following year.<a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> The 4+1 accelerated program is not associated with all majors; for example, in the <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_Fulton_Teachers_College" title="Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College">Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College</a> the 4+1 accelerated program only works with Education Exploratory majors. ASU uses a plus-minus grading system with highest cumulative GPA awarded of 4.0 (at time of graduation). Arizona State University is accredited by the <a href="/wiki/Higher_Learning_Commission" title="Higher Learning Commission">Higher Learning Commission</a>.<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> ASU is one of only four universities in the country to offer a certificate in <a href="/wiki/Veterans_studies" title="Veterans studies">veterans studies</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Arizona_State_University_Certificate-103">[102]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Rankings" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America's Top Colleges">Forbes</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-104">[103]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">106</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking">U.S. News & World Report</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-105">[104]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">121(tie)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings">Washington Monthly</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-106">[105]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">33</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">WSJ</a>/College Pulse<a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-107">[106]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">72</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-108">[107]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">200 (tie)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_THES_W-109">[108]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">182</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities Ranking">U.S. News & World Report</a><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-110">[109]</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">179 (tie)</td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="float:right"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="background-color:#7D2248;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC72C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC72C;">National Program Rankings (as of 2024)<a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Program </th> <th>Ranking </th></tr> <tr> <td>Audiology</td> <td>34 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biological Sciences</td> <td>58 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Business</td> <td>32 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemistry</td> <td>51 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clinical Psychology</td> <td>27 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Computer Science</td> <td>45 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Criminology</td> <td>2 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Earth Sciences</td> <td>14 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Economics</td> <td>38 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Education</td> <td>17 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering</td> <td>45 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>English</td> <td>53 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Fine Arts</td> <td>15 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>History</td> <td>81 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Law</td> <td>36 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mathematics</td> <td>55 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nursing: Doctorate</td> <td>26 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nursing: Master's</td> <td>Unranked </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physics</td> <td>50 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Political Science</td> <td>54 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Psychology</td> <td>39 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Public Affairs</td> <td>13 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social Work</td> <td>20 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sociology</td> <td>70 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Speech–Language Pathology</td> <td>21 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Statistics</td> <td>49 (tie) </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="float:right"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" style="background-color:#7D2248;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC72C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC72C;">Global Program Rankings (as of 2024)<a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Program </th> <th>Ranking </th></tr> <tr> <td>Arts & Humanities</td> <td>84 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biology & Biochemistry</td> <td>191 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology</td> <td>206 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemical Engineering</td> <td>192 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Chemistry</td> <td>214 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Civil Engineering</td> <td>156 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Clinical Medicine</td> <td>504 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Computer Science</td> <td>127 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Condensed Matter Physics</td> <td>216 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ecology</td> <td>79 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Economics & Business</td> <td>35 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Education & Educational Research</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Electrical & Electronic Engineering</td> <td>164 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Energy & Fuels</td> <td>228 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Engineering</td> <td>134 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Environmental Engineering</td> <td>127 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Environment/Ecology</td> <td>52 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Geosciences</td> <td>98 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Green & Sustainable Science & Technology</td> <td>159 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Materials Science</td> <td>183 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mathematics</td> <td>423 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Microbiology</td> <td>98 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Molecular Biology & Genetics</td> <td>277 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Nanoscience & Nanotechnology</td> <td>238 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neuroscience & Behavior</td> <td>438 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physical Chemistry</td> <td>205 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Physics</td> <td>348 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Plant & Animal Science</td> <td>246 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Psychiatry/Psychology</td> <td>105 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Public, Environmental & Occupational Health</td> <td>238 (tie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Social Sciences & Public Health</td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Space Science</td> <td>91 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> The 2025 <a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a> ratings ranked ASU tied for 121st among universities in the United States and tied for 179th globally.<a href="#cite_note-USNews-113">[112]</a> It was also tied for 61st among public universities in the United States, and was ranked 1st among "most innovative schools", tied for 16th in "best undergraduate teaching", 131st in "best value schools", and tied for 191st in "top performers on social mobility" among national universities in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-USNews-113">[112]</a> The innovation ranking, new for 2016, was determined by a poll of top college officials nationwide asking them to name institutions "that are making the most innovative improvements in terms of curriculum, faculty, students, campus life, technology or facilities."<a href="#cite_note-USN-INNOV-114">[113]</a> ASU is ranked 42nd–56th in the U.S. and 101st–150th in the world among the top 1000 universities in the 2020 <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a>,<a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a> and 67th U.S./183rd world by the 2020–21 Center for World University Rankings.<a href="#cite_note-116">[115]</a> <a href="/wiki/Money_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Money (magazine)">Money</a> magazine ranked ASU 124th in the country out of 739 schools evaluated for its 2020 "Best Colleges for Your Money" edition.<a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> ranks ASU 5th in the nation for producing the best-qualified graduates, determined by a nationwide poll of corporate recruiters.<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> ASU's <a href="/wiki/Walter_Cronkite_School_of_Journalism_and_Mass_Communication" title="Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication">Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication</a> has been named one of America's top 10 <a href="/wiki/Journalism_school" title="Journalism school">journalism schools</a> by national publications and organizations for more than a decade. The rankings include: College Magazine (10th), Quality Education and Jobs (6th), and International Student (1st).<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> For its efforts as a national leader in campus <a href="/wiki/Sustainability_at_American_Colleges_and_Universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sustainability at American Colleges and Universities">sustainability</a>, ASU was named one of the top 6 "Cool Schools" by the <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Club" title="Sierra Club">Sierra Club</a> in 2017,<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> was named one of the <a href="/wiki/Princeton_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="Princeton Review">Princeton Review</a>'s most sustainable schools in 2015<a href="#cite_note-123">[122]</a> and earned an "A−" grade on the 2011 College Sustainability Green Report Card.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research_and_Institutes">Research and Institutes</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Research and Institutes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> ASU is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very High Research Activity".<a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> The university spent $673 million in fiscal year 2020, ranking it 43rd nationally.<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-Facts_and_figures-127">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-128">[127]</a> ASU is a NASA designated <a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">national space-grant</a> institute and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Universities_Research_Association" title="Universities Research Association">Universities Research Association</a>. In 2023, it became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Universities" title="Association of American Universities">Association of American Universities</a>, an elite organization of 71 research universities in the U.S. and Canada.<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> The university is currently in the top 10 for NASA-funded research expenditures.<a href="#cite_note-Facts_and_figures-127">[126]</a> The university has raised more than $999 million in external funding, and more than 180 companies based on ASU innovations have been launched through the university's exclusive intellectual property management company, Skysong Innovations.<a href="#cite_note-:1-130">[129]</a> The U.S. National Academy of Inventors and the Intellectual Property Owners Association rank ASU in the top 10 nationally and No. 11 globally for U.S. patents awarded to universities in 2020, along with MIT, Stanford and Harvard.<a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> ASU jumped to 10th place from 17th in 2017, according to the U.S. National Academy of Inventors and the Intellectual Property Owners Association.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[133]</a> Since its inception, Skysong Innovations has fostered the launch of more than 180 companies based on ASU innovations, and attracted more than $999 million in venture funding, including $96 million in fiscal year 2016 alone.<a href="#cite_note-:1-130">[129]</a> In 2013, the Sweden-based University Business Incubator (UBI) Index, named ASU as one of the top universities in the world for <a href="/wiki/Business_incubator" title="Business incubator">business incubation</a>, ranking 17th. UBI reviewed 550 universities and associated business incubators from around the world using an assessment framework that takes more than 50 performance indicators into consideration.<a href="#cite_note-:5-135">[134]</a> As an example, one of ASU's spin-offs (Heliae Development, LLC) raised more than $28 million in <a href="/wiki/Venture_capital" title="Venture capital">venture capital</a> in 2013 alone.<a href="#cite_note-asu10-136">[135]</a> In June 2016, ASU received the Entrepreneurial University Award from the Deshpande Foundation, a philanthropic organization that supports social entrepreneurship and innovation.<a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a> The university's push to create various institutes has led to greater funding and an increase in the number of researchers in multiple fields. ASU Knowledge Enterprise (KE) advances research, innovation, strategic partnerships, entrepreneurship, economic development and international development.<a href="#cite_note-138">[137]</a> KE is led by <a href="/wiki/Sally_C._Morton" title="Sally C. Morton">Sally C. Morton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-research.asu.edu-139">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> KE supports several interdisciplinary research institutes and initiatives.<a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> Other notable and famed institutes at ASU are The Institute of Human Origins, L. William Seidman Research Institute (<a href="/wiki/W.P._Carey_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="W.P. Carey School of Business">W. P. Carey School of Business</a>), Learning Sciences Institute, Herberger Research Institute, and the Hispanic Research Center. The <a href="/wiki/Biodesign_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Biodesign Institute">Biodesign Institute</a> for instance, conducts research on issues such as biomedical and health care outcomes as part of a collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Mayo_Clinic" title="Mayo Clinic">Mayo Clinic</a> to diagnose and treat diseases.<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> The institute has attracted more than $760 million in external funding, filed 860 invention disclosures, nearly 200 patents, and generated 35 spinout companies based on its research.<a href="#cite_note-144">[143]</a> In the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, Biodesign developed a rapid, saliva-based testing option for the university community, and partnered with the Arizona Department of Health Services to make the saliva-based COVID test available to the public.<a href="#cite_note-145">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[147]</a> In October 2021, Biodesign announced their millionth test.<a href="#cite_note-149">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> The institute also is heavily involved in <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">sustainability</a> research, primarily through reuse of <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">CO2</a> via biological feedback and various <a href="/wiki/Biomass" title="Biomass">biomasses</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Algae" title="Algae">algae</a>) to synthesize clean <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuels</a>. Heliae is a Biodesign Institute <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">spin-off</a> and much of its business centers on <a href="/wiki/Algae" title="Algae">algal</a>-derived, high value products.<a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> Furthermore, the institute is heavily involved in security research including technology that can detect biological and chemical changes in the air and water. The university has received more than $30 million in funding from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> for adapting this technology for use in detecting the presence of <a href="/wiki/Biological_warfare" title="Biological warfare">biological</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chemical_weapon" title="Chemical weapon">chemical weapons</a>.<a href="#cite_note-152">[151]</a> Research conducted at the Biodesign Institute by ASU professor <a href="/wiki/Charles_Arntzen" title="Charles Arntzen">Charles Arntzen</a> made possible the production of <a href="/wiki/Ebola_virus_disease" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebola virus disease">Ebola</a> antibodies in specially modified tobacco plants that researchers at <a href="/wiki/Mapp_Biopharmaceutical" title="Mapp Biopharmaceutical">Mapp Biopharmaceutical</a> used to create the Ebola therapeutic <a href="/wiki/ZMapp" title="ZMapp">ZMapp</a>. The treatment is credited with saving the lives of two aid workers. For his work, Arntzen was named the No. 1 honoree among <a href="/wiki/Fast_Company_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast Company (magazine)">Fast Company</a>'s annual "100 Most Creative People in Business" 2015 awards.<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> World-renowned scholars have been integral to the successes of the institutes associated with the university. ASU students and researchers have been selected as <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Scholarship" title="Marshall Scholarship">Marshall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman_Scholarship" title="Harry S. Truman Scholarship">Truman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_Scholarship" title="Rhodes Scholarship">Rhodes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright</a> Scholars with the university ranking 1st overall in the U.S. for Fulbright Scholar awards to faculty and 5th overall for recipients of Fulbright U.S. Student awards in the 2015–2016 academic year.<a href="#cite_note-chronicle-154">[153]</a> ASU faculty includes <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Laureates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel Laureates">Nobel Laureates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a> members, <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy</a> members, and members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Institutes_of_Health" title="National Institutes of Health">National Institutes of Health</a>, to name a few.<a href="#cite_note-asu11-155">[154]</a> ASU Professor <a href="/wiki/Donald_Johanson" title="Donald Johanson">Donald Johanson</a>, who discovered the 3.18 million year old fossil hominid <a href="/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus)">Lucy (Australopithecus)</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, established the Institute of Human Origins (IHO) in 1981. The institute was first established in <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley, California</a>, and later moved to ASU in 1997.<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> As one of the leading research organization in the United States devoted to the science of human origins, IHO pursues a <a href="/wiki/Transdisciplinarity" title="Transdisciplinarity">transdisciplinary</a> strategy for field and analytical <a href="/wiki/Paleoanthropology" title="Paleoanthropology">paleoanthropological</a> research.<a href="#cite_note-asu12-157">[156]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Herberger_Institute_for_Design_and_the_Arts" title="Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts">Herberger Institute Research Center</a> supports the scholarly inquiry, applied research and creative activity of more than 400 faculty and nearly 5,000 students.<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> The renowned <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Art_Museum" title="Arizona State University Art Museum">ASU Art Museum</a>, Herberger Institute Community Programs, urban design, and other outreach and initiatives in the arts community round out the research and creative activities of the Herberger Institute. Among well known professors within the Herberger Institute is Johnny Saldaña of the School of Theatre and Film. Saldaña received the 1996 Distinguished Book Award and the prestigious Judith Kase Cooper Honorary Research Award, both from the American Alliance for Theatre Education (AATE).<a href="#cite_note-159">[158]</a> The Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability is the center of ASU's initiatives focusing on practical solutions to environmental, economic, and social challenges. The institute has partnered with various cities, universities, and organizations from around the world to address issues affecting the global community.<a href="#cite_note-160">[159]</a> ASU is also involved with <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> in the field of <a href="/wiki/Space_exploration" title="Space exploration">space exploration</a>. To meet the needs of NASA programs, ASU built the <a href="/wiki/Leadership_in_Energy_and_Environmental_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design">LEED</a> Gold Certified, 298,000-square-foot Interdisciplinary Science and Technology Building IV (ISTB 4) at a cost of $110 million in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a> The building includes space for the School of Earth and Space Exploration (SESE) and includes labs and other facilities for the <a href="/wiki/Ira_A._Fulton_Schools_of_Engineering" title="Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering">Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering</a>.<a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> One of the main projects at ISTB 4 includes the <a href="/wiki/OSIRIS-REx" title="OSIRIS-REx">OSIRIS-REx</a> <a href="/wiki/Thermal_Emission_Spectrometer" title="Thermal Emission Spectrometer">Thermal Emission Spectrometer</a> (OTES).<a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> Although ASU built the <a href="/wiki/Spectrometer" title="Spectrometer">spectrometers</a> aboard the <a href="/wiki/Mars_Exploration_Rover" title="Mars Exploration Rover">Martian rovers</a> <a href="/wiki/Spirit_rover" class="mw-redirect" title="Spirit rover">Spirit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Opportunity_rover" class="mw-redirect" title="Opportunity rover">Opportunity</a>, OTES will be the first major scientific instrument completely designed and built at ASU for a NASA <a href="/wiki/Space_mission" class="mw-redirect" title="Space mission">space mission</a>.<a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> <a href="/wiki/Phil_Christensen" title="Phil Christensen">Phil Christensen</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Principal_investigator" title="Principal investigator">principal investigator</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Mars_Global_Surveyor" title="Mars Global Surveyor">Mars Global Surveyor</a> <a href="/wiki/Thermal_Emission_Spectrometer" title="Thermal Emission Spectrometer">Thermal Emission Spectrometer</a> (TES), is a <a href="/wiki/Professors_in_the_United_States" title="Professors in the United States">Regents' Professor</a> at ASU.<a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> He also serves as the principal investigator for the <a href="/wiki/Mars_Odyssey" class="mw-redirect" title="Mars Odyssey">Mars Odyssey</a> <a href="/wiki/THEMIS" title="THEMIS">THEMIS</a> instruments, as well as co-investigator for the <a href="/wiki/Mars_Exploration_Rover" title="Mars Exploration Rover">Mars Exploration Rovers</a>. ASU scientists are responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Mini-TES" title="Mini-TES">Mini-TES</a> instruments aboard the Mars Exploration Rovers. The <a href="/wiki/Buseck_Center_for_Meteorite_Studies" title="Buseck Center for Meteorite Studies">Buseck Center for Meteorite Studies</a>, which is home to rare <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Martian</a> <a href="/wiki/Meteorite" title="Meteorite">meteorites</a> and exotic fragments from space, and the <a href="/wiki/Mars_Space_Flight_Facility" title="Mars Space Flight Facility">Mars Space Flight Facility</a> are on ASU's Tempe campus.<a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> In 2017, <a href="/wiki/Lindy_Elkins-Tanton" title="Lindy Elkins-Tanton">Lindy Elkins-Tanton</a> of ASU was selected by NASA to lead a deep space mission to <a href="/wiki/16_Psyche" title="16 Psyche">Psyche</a>, a metal asteroid believed to be a former planetary core. The $450 million project is the first NASA mission led by the university.<a href="#cite_note-168">[167]</a> The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Research_Laboratory" title="United States Army Research Laboratory">Army Research Laboratory</a> extended funding for the Arizona State University <a href="/wiki/Flexible_display" title="Flexible display">Flexible Display</a> Center (FDC) in 2009 with a $50 million grant.<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> The university has partnered with <a href="/wiki/The_Pentagon" title="The Pentagon">the Pentagon</a> on such endeavors since 2004 with an initial $43.7 million grant. In 2012, researchers at the center created the world's largest flexible full-color organic light-emitting diode (OLED), which at the time was 7.4 inches. The following year, the FEDC staff broke their own world record, producing a 14.7-inch version of the display.<a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> The technology delivers high-performance while remaining cost-effective during the manufacturing process. Vibrant colors, high switching speeds for video and reduced power consumption are some of the features the center has integrated into the technology. In 2012, ASU eliminated the need for specialized equipment and processing, thereby reducing costs compared to competitive approaches.<a href="#cite_note-171">[170]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Luminosity_Lab">Luminosity Lab</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Luminosity Lab" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> The Luminosity Lab is a student-led research and development think tank located on the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Tempe_campus" title="Arizona State University Tempe campus">Tempe campus</a> of ASU. It was founded in 2016 by Dr. Mark Naufel.<a href="#cite_note-:10-172">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-173">[172]</a> Fifteen students from multiple disciplines were selected for the initial team.<a href="#cite_note-:10-172">[171]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Libraries">Libraries</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Libraries" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asuhayden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Asuhayden.jpg/220px-Asuhayden.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Asuhayden.jpg/220px-Asuhayden.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Asuhayden.jpg/330px-Asuhayden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Asuhayden.jpg/440px-Asuhayden.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>The underground entrance to Hayden Library,<a href="#cite_note-lib.asu.edu-174">[173]</a> Tempe campus</figcaption></figure> ASU's faculty and students are served by nine libraries across five campuses: Hayden Library, Noble Library, Music Library and Design and the Arts Library on the Tempe campus; Fletcher Library on the West campus; Downtown Phoenix campus library and Ross-Blakley Law Library at the Downtown Phoenix campus; Polytechnic campus library; and the Thunderbird Library at the Thunderbird campus.<a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a> As of 2013<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit">[update]</a>, ASU's libraries held 4.5 million volumes.<a href="#cite_note-176">[175]</a> The Arizona State University library system is ranked the 34th largest research library in the United States and Canada, according to criteria established by the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_Research_Libraries" title="Association of Research Libraries">Association of Research Libraries</a> that measures various aspects of quality and size of the collection.<a href="#cite_note-177">[176]</a> The university continues to grow its <a href="/wiki/Special_collections" title="Special collections">special collections</a>, such as the recent addition of a privately held collection of <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscripts</a> by poet <a href="/wiki/Rub%C3%A9n_Dar%C3%ADo" title="Rubén Darío">Rubén Darío</a>.<a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a> Hayden Library is on Cady Mall in the center of the Tempe campus and is currently under renovation. It opened in 1966 and is the largest library facility at ASU.<a href="#cite_note-lib.asu.edu-174">[173]</a> An expansion in 1989 created the subterranean entrance underneath Hayden Lawn and is attached to the above-ground portion of the original library. There are two floors underneath Hayden Lawn with a landmark known as the "Beacon of Knowledge" rising from the center. The underground library lights the beacon at night. The 2013 <a href="/wiki/Capital_improvement_plan" title="Capital improvement plan">Capital Improvement Plan</a>, approved by the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Board_of_Regents" title="Arizona Board of Regents">Arizona Board of Regents</a>, incorporates a $35 million repurposing and renovation project for Hayden Library.<a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a> The open air moat area that serves as an outdoor study space will be enclosed to increase indoor space for the library. Along with increasing space and renovating the facility, the front entrance of Hayden Library was rebuilt. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><h2 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Sustainability" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ASU-SolarArray.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/ASU-SolarArray.jpg/220px-ASU-SolarArray.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="573"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 158px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/ASU-SolarArray.jpg/220px-ASU-SolarArray.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="158" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/ASU-SolarArray.jpg/330px-ASU-SolarArray.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/ASU-SolarArray.jpg/440px-ASU-SolarArray.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Solar panel array on the roof deck of ASU's parking structure on Apache Blvd. in Tempe, Arizona</figcaption></figure> As of March 2014<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit">[update]</a>, ASU was the top institution of higher education in the United States for <a href="/wiki/Solar_power" title="Solar power">solar generating capacity</a>.<a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> Today, the university generates over 24 megawatts (MW) of electricity from on-campus solar arrays.<a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> This is an increase over the June 2012 total of 15.3 MW.<a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-183">[182]</a> ASU has 88 <a href="/wiki/Photovoltaic_system" title="Photovoltaic system">solar photovoltaic</a> (PV) installations containing 81,424 solar panels across four campuses and the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Research_Park" title="Arizona State University Research Park">ASU Research Park</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:6-184">[183]</a> An additional 29 MWdc solar installation was dedicated at <a href="/wiki/Red_Rock,_Pinal_County,_Arizona" title="Red Rock, Pinal County, Arizona">Red Rock, Pinal County, Arizona</a>, in January 2017, bringing the university's solar generating capacity to 50 MWdc.<a href="#cite_note-:6-184">[183]</a> Additionally, six <a href="/wiki/Wind_turbine" title="Wind turbine">wind turbines</a> installed on the roof of the Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability building on the Tempe campus have operated since October 2008. Under normal conditions, the six turbines produce enough electricity to power approximately 36 computers.<a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> In 2021, ASU researchers installed a <a href="/wiki/Passive_radiative_cooling" class="mw-redirect" title="Passive radiative cooling">passive radiative cooling</a> film to local <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe</a> bus shelters to cool temperatures during the daytime by radiating heat to space with zero energy use. The film was produced by <a href="/wiki/3M" title="3M">3M</a> and cooled shelter temperatures by 4 °C. It was one of the first applications of the cooling film in the country.<a href="#cite_note-186">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[186]</a> ASU's <a href="/wiki/ASU_School_of_Sustainability" title="ASU School of Sustainability">School of Sustainability</a> was the first school in the United States to introduce degrees in the field of <a href="/wiki/Sustainability" title="Sustainability">sustainability</a>. ASU's School of Sustainability is part of the Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability.<a href="#cite_note-188">[187]</a> The School was established in spring 2007 and began enrolling undergraduates in fall 2008. The school offers majors, minors, and a number of certificates in sustainability. ASU is also home to the Sustainability Consortium, which was founded by <a href="/wiki/Jay_Golden" title="Jay Golden">Jay Golden</a> in 2009.<a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a> The School of Sustainability has been essential in establishing the university as "a leader in the academics of sustainable business".<a href="#cite_note-190">[189]</a> The university is widely considered to be one of the most ambitious and principled organizations for embedding sustainable practices into its <a href="/wiki/Operating_model" title="Operating model">operating model</a>.<a href="#cite_note-greenbiz1-191">[190]</a> The university has embraced several challenging sustainability goals.<a href="#cite_note-192">[191]</a> Among the numerous benchmarks outlined in the university's <a href="/wiki/Concept_note" class="mw-redirect" title="Concept note">prospectus</a>, is the creation of a large <a href="/wiki/Recycling" title="Recycling">recycling</a> and <a href="/wiki/Compost" title="Compost">composting</a> operation that will eliminate 30% and divert 90% of waste from landfills.<a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> This endeavor will be aided by educating students about the benefits of avoiding <a href="/wiki/Overconsumption" class="mw-redirect" title="Overconsumption">overconsumption</a> that contributes to excessive waste. Sustainability courses have been expanded to attain this goal and many of the university's individual colleges and schools have integrated such material into their <a href="/wiki/Lecture" title="Lecture">lectures</a> and courses.<a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> Second, ASU is on track to reduce its rate of water consumption by 50%. The university's most aggressive benchmark is to be the first, large research university to achieve <a href="/wiki/Carbon_neutrality" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon neutrality">carbon neutrality</a> as it pertains to its <a href="/wiki/Enterprise_carbon_accounting" class="mw-redirect" title="Enterprise carbon accounting">Scope 1, 2</a> and non-transportation Scope 3 <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions" title="Greenhouse gas emissions">greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-greenbiz1-191">[190]</a> ASU's College of Integrative Sciences and Arts (CISA) offers degrees and certifications focused on sustainable horticulture, natural resource ecology, indoor farming, desert food production and wildlife management, through its College of Applied Sciences and Arts at ASU's Polytechnic campus. CISA's Burrowing Owl Conservation Project at the Polytechnic campus was noted as one of the distinctive features of ASU in The Sierra Club magazine's ranking of ASU as the top "cool school" for sustainability in 2021. CISA faculty at the Polytechnic campus in disciplines such as applied biological sciences, and technical communication and user experience, are involved in research and community outreach to promote sustainable use of resources and preservation of species and habitat. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.asu.edu/20200407-solutions-growing-welcome-vertical-farming">Vertical farming</a>, indoor farming and water conservation efforts are just a few of the sustainability initiatives being driven by CISA faculty. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><h2 id="Traditions">Traditions</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Traditions" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maroon_and_gold">Maroon and gold</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Maroon and gold" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">Gold</a> is the oldest color associated with Arizona State University and dates back to 1896 when the school was named the Tempe Normal School.<a href="#cite_note-196">[195]</a> <a href="/wiki/Maroon" title="Maroon">Maroon</a> and <a href="/wiki/White" title="White">white</a> were later added to the color scheme in 1898. Gold signifies the "golden promise" of ASU. The promise includes every student receiving a valuable educational experience. Gold also signifies the sunshine Arizona is famous for; including the power of the sun and its influence on the climate and the economy. The first uniforms worn by athletes associated with the university were black and white when the "Normals" were the name of the athletic teams. The student section, known as The Inferno, wears gold on game days.<a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> Maroon signifies sacrifice and bravery while white represents the balance of negativity and positivity. As it is in the city of <a href="/wiki/Tempe,_Arizona" title="Tempe, Arizona">Tempe, Arizona</a>, the school's colors adorn the neighboring buildings during big game days and festive events.<a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mascot_and_Spirit_Squad">Mascot and Spirit Squad</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Mascot and Spirit Squad" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sparky_the_Sun_Devil" title="Sparky the Sun Devil">Sparky the Sun Devil</a></div> <a href="/wiki/Sparky_the_Sun_Devil" title="Sparky the Sun Devil">Sparky the Sun Devil</a> is the mascot of Arizona State University and was named by vote of the student body on November 8, 1946.<a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> Sparky often travels with the team across the country and has been at every football <a href="/wiki/Bowl_game" title="Bowl game">bowl game</a> in which the university has participated. The university's mascot is not to be confused with the athletics department's logo, the Pitchfork or hand gesture used by those associated with the university. The new logo is used on various sport facilities, uniforms and athletics documents.<a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a> Arizona State Teacher's College had a different mascot and the sports teams were known as the Owls and later, the Bulldogs. When the school was first established, the Tempe Normal School's teams were simply known as the Normals.<a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> Sparky is visible on the sidelines of every home game played in <a href="/wiki/Sun_Devil_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Sun Devil Stadium">Sun Devil Stadium</a> or other ASU athletic facilities. His routine at football games includes pushups after every touchdown scored by the Sun Devils. He is aided by Sparky's Crew, male yell leaders that must meet physical requirements to participate as members. The female members are known as the Spirit Squad and are categorized into a dance line and spirit line. They are the official squad that represents ASU. The spirit squad competes every year at the ESPN Universal Dance Association (UDA) College Nationals in the Jazz and Hip-Hop categories. They were chosen by the UDA to represent the US at the World Dance Championship 2013 in the Jazz category.<a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id='"A"_Mountain'>"A" Mountain</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=28" title='Edit section: "A" Mountain' class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tempe_Butte" title="Tempe Butte">Tempe Butte</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:392px;max-width:392px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:201px;max-width:201px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:149px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg/199px-A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 199px;height: 149px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg/199px-A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="199" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg/299px-A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg/398px-A-Mountain_Sunset.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Hayden_Butte" class="mw-redirect" title="Hayden Butte">Hayden Butte</a>, also known as "A" Mountain</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:187px;max-width:187px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:149px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain,_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg/185px-Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="323"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 185px;height: 149px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg/185px-Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg" data-alt="" data-width="185" data-height="149" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg/278px-Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg/370px-Whitewashing_%22A%22_Mountain%2C_Tempe_Butte_on_Arizona_State_University_Campus.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></div><div class="thumbcaption">Annual tradition of Whitewashing "A" Mountain</div></div></div></div></div> A letter has existed on the slope of the mountain since 1918. A "T" followed by an "N" were the first letters to grace the landmark. <a href="/wiki/Tempe_Butte" title="Tempe Butte">Tempe Butte</a>, home to "A" Mountain, has had the "A" installed on the slope of its south face since 1938 and is visible from campus just to the south. The original "A" was destroyed by vandals in 1952 with pipe bombs and a new "A", constructed of reinforced concrete, was built in 1955.<a href="#cite_note-a-204">[203]</a> The vandals were never identified but many speculate the conspirators were students from the rival in-state university (University of Arizona). Many ancient <a href="/wiki/Hohokam" title="Hohokam">Hohokam</a> <a href="/wiki/Petroglyph" title="Petroglyph">petroglyphs</a> were destroyed by the bomb; nevertheless, many of these archeological sites around the mountain remain. There are many traditions surrounding "A" Mountain, including a revived "guarding of the 'A'" in which students camp on the mountainside before games with rival schools.<a href="#cite_note-a-204">[203]</a> "Whitewashing" of the "A" is a tradition in which incoming freshmen paint the letter white during orientation week and is repainted gold before the first football game of the season.<a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> Whitewashing dates back to the 1930s and it grows in popularity every year, with thousands of students going up to paint the "A" every year.<a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lantern_Walk_and_Homecoming">Lantern Walk and Homecoming</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Lantern Walk and Homecoming" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lantern_Walk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lantern_Walk.jpg/170px-Lantern_Walk.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="453" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="1067"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 453px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lantern_Walk.jpg/170px-Lantern_Walk.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="453" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lantern_Walk.jpg/255px-Lantern_Walk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Lantern_Walk.jpg/340px-Lantern_Walk.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Old newspaper clipping describing the Lantern Walk tradition at ASU, May 30, 1929</figcaption></figure> The Lantern Walk is one of the oldest traditions at ASU and dates back to 1917.<a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> It is considered one of ASU's "most cherished" traditions and is an occasion used to mark the work of those associated with ASU throughout history. Anyone associated with ASU is free to participate in the event, including students, alumni, faculty, employees, and friends. This differs slightly from the original tradition in which the seniors would carry lanterns up "A" Mountain followed by the freshman. The senior class president would describe ASU's traditions and the freshman would repeat an oath of allegiance to the university. It was described as a tradition of "good will between the classes" and a way of ensuring new students would continue the university's traditions with honor. In modern times, the participants walk through campus and follow a path up to "A" Mountain to "light up" Tempe. Keynote speakers, performances, and other events are used to mark the occasion. The night is culminated with a fireworks display. The Lantern Walk was held after the Spring Semester (June) but is now held the week before <a href="/wiki/Homecoming" title="Homecoming">Homecoming</a>, a tradition that dates to 1924 at ASU. It is held in the fall and in conjunction with a football game.<a href="#cite_note-208">[207]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Victory_Bell">Victory Bell</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Victory Bell" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg/220px-ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="222" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="403"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 222px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg/220px-ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="222" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg/330px-ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/ASU_Victory_Bell_in_1956.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Ringing of the Victory Bell, Arizona State University <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1956</figcaption></figure> In 2012, Arizona State University reintroduced the tradition of ringing a bell after each win for the football team.<a href="#cite_note-209">[208]</a> The ROTC cadets associated with the university transport the bell to various events and ring it after Sun Devil victories. The first Victory Bell, in various forms, was used in the 1930s but the tradition faded in the 1970s when the bell was removed from Memorial Union for renovations.<a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> The bell cracked and was no longer capable of ringing. That bell is on the southeast corner of Sun Devil Stadium, near the entrance to the student section. That bell, given to the university in the late 1960s, is painted gold and is a campus landmark. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sun_Devil_Marching_Band,_Devil_Walk_and_songs_of_the_university">Sun Devil Marching Band, Devil Walk and songs of the university</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Sun Devil Marching Band, Devil Walk and songs of the university" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sun_Devil_Marching_Band" title="Sun Devil Marching Band">Sun Devil Marching Band</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BatteryPregameCadence.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/BatteryPregameCadence.jpg/220px-BatteryPregameCadence.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/BatteryPregameCadence.jpg/220px-BatteryPregameCadence.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/BatteryPregameCadence.jpg/330px-BatteryPregameCadence.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/BatteryPregameCadence.jpg/440px-BatteryPregameCadence.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University_Sun_Devil_Marching_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Arizona State University Sun Devil Marching Band">Sun Devil Marching Band</a> Battery, performing the pregame <a href="/wiki/Drum_cadence" title="Drum cadence">drum cadence</a> in 2007</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/Sun_Devil_Marching_Band" title="Sun Devil Marching Band">Arizona State University Sun Devil Marching Band</a>, created in 1915 and known as the "Pride of the Southwest", was the first of only two <a href="/wiki/Marching_band" title="Marching band">marching bands</a> in the Pac-12 to receive the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Sudler_trophy#The_Sudler_Trophy" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudler trophy">Sudler Trophy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-history-211">[210]</a> The John Philip Sousa Foundation awarded the band the trophy in 1991. The Sun Devil Marching Band remains one of only 28 bands in the nation to have earned the designation. The band performs at every football game played in Sun Devil Stadium. In addition, the Sun Devil Marching Band has made appearances in the Fiesta Bowl, the Rose Bowl, the Holiday Bowl, and the <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_XLII" title="Super Bowl XLII">Super Bowl XLII</a>, in addition to many others.<a href="#cite_note-history-211">[210]</a> Smaller ensembles of band members perform at other sport venues including basketball games at <a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo_Arena_(Tempe,_Arizona)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wells Fargo Arena (Tempe, Arizona)">Wells Fargo Arena</a> and baseball games. The Devil Walk is held in Wells Fargo Arena by the football team and involves a more formal introduction of the players to the community; a new approach to the tradition added in 2012 with the arrival of <a href="/wiki/Head_coach" title="Head coach">head coach</a> <a href="/wiki/Todd_Graham" title="Todd Graham">Todd Graham</a>.<a href="#cite_note-212">[211]</a> It begins 2 hours and 15 minutes prior to the game and allows the players to establish rapport with the fans. The walk ends as the team passes the band and fans lined along the path to Sun Devil Stadium. The walk was discontinued when Graham was fired. However, in 2022, interim coach <a href="/wiki/Shaun_Aguano" title="Shaun Aguano">Shaun Aguano</a> announced that the Sun Devil Walk is returning.<a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a> The most recognizable songs played by the band are "Alma Mater" and ASU's <a href="/wiki/Fight_songs" class="mw-redirect" title="Fight songs">fight songs</a> titled "<a href="/wiki/Maroon_and_gold" class="mw-redirect" title="Maroon and gold">Maroon and Gold</a>" and the "Al Davis Fight Song". "Alma Mater" was composed by former Music Professor and Director of Sun Devil Marching Band (then known as Bulldog Marching Band), Miles A. Dresskell, in 1937.<a href="#cite_note-215">[214]</a> "Maroon and Gold" was authored by former Director of Sun Devil Marching Band, Felix E. McKernan, in 1948. The "Al Davis Fight Song" (also known as "Go, Go Sun Devils" and "Arizona State University Fight Song") was composed by ASU alumnus Albert Oliver Davis in the 1940s without any lyrics. Recently lyrics were added to the song.<a href="#cite_note-history-211">[210]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Curtain_of_Distraction">Curtain of Distraction</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Curtain of Distraction" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> The Curtain of Distraction is a tradition that appears at every men's and women's basketball game. The tradition started in 2013 in order to get fans to the games. In the second half of basketball games, a portable "curtain" opens up in front of the opponents shooting a free throw and students pop out of the curtain to try and distract the opponent. Some of the skits include an Elvis impersonator, people rubbing mayonnaise on their chest, and people wearing unicorn heads.<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-216">[215]</a> In 2016, former Olympian <a href="/wiki/Michael_Phelps" title="Michael Phelps">Michael Phelps</a> came out of the curtain wearing a Speedo during a game against Oregon State.<a href="#cite_note-217">[216]</a> ESPN estimated that distraction may give ASU a one-to-three point advantage.<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-216">[215]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Student life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <table class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible"> <caption style="font-size:90%">Undergraduate demographics as of Fall 2020 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and ethnicity<a href="#cite_note-218">[217]</a> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White</a> </td> <td align="right">45% </td> <td align="left">45<div style="width:90px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> </td> <td align="right">26% </td> <td align="left">26<div style="width:52px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td align="right">9% </td> <td align="left">9<div style="width:18px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other<a href="#cite_note-219">[b]</a> </td> <td align="right">8% </td> <td align="left">8<div style="width:16px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Foreign_national" title="Foreign national">Foreign national</a> </td> <td align="right">7% </td> <td align="left">7<div style="width:14px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:orange"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black</a> </td> <td align="right">4% </td> <td align="left">4<div style="width:8px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> </td> <td align="right">1% </td> <td align="left">1<div style="width:2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gold"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Economic_diversity" title="Economic diversity">Economic diversity</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_lower_class" title="American lower class">Low-income</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[c]</a> </td> <td align="right">31% </td> <td align="left">31<div style="width:62px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:red"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluent</a><a href="#cite_note-221">[d]</a> </td> <td align="right">69% </td> <td align="left">69<div style="width:138px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:black"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Extracurricular_programs">Extracurricular programs</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Extracurricular programs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Arizona_State_University_fraternities_and_sororities" title="List of Arizona State University fraternities and sororities">List of Arizona State University fraternities and sororities</a></div> Arizona State University has an active <a href="/wiki/Extracurricular" class="mw-redirect" title="Extracurricular">extracurricular</a> involvement program.<a href="#cite_note-222">[218]</a> Located on the second floor of the Student Pavilion at the Tempe campus,<a href="#cite_note-asu13-223">[219]</a> Educational Outreach and Student Services (EOSS) provides opportunities for student involvement through clubs, <a href="/wiki/Sororities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sororities">sororities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fraternities" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraternities">fraternities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Community_service" title="Community service">community service</a>, leadership, <a href="/wiki/Student_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Student government">student government</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Co-curricular_activity" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-curricular activity">co-curricular</a> programming.<a href="#cite_note-224">[220]</a> The oldest student organization on campus is Devils' Advocates, the volunteer campus tour guide organization, which was founded in 1966 as a way to more competitively recruit National Merit Scholars. There are over 1,100 ASU alumni who can call themselves Advos.<a href="#cite_note-225">[221]</a> Changemaker Central is a student-run centralized resource hub for student involvement in <a href="/wiki/Social_entrepreneurship" title="Social entrepreneurship">social entrepreneurship</a>, <a href="/wiki/Civic_engagement" title="Civic engagement">civic engagement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Service-learning" title="Service-learning">service-learning</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Community_service" title="Community service">community service</a> that catalyzes student-driven social change. Changemaker Central locations have opened on all campuses in fall 2011, providing flexible, creative workspaces for everyone in the ASU community. The project is entirely student run and advances ASU's institutional commitments to social embeddedness and entrepreneurship. The space allows students to meet, work and join new networks and collaborative enterprises while taking advantage of ASU's many resources and opportunities for engagement. Changemaker Central has signature programs, including Changemaker Challenge, that support students in their journey to become changemakers by creating communities of support around new solutions/ideas and increasing access to early stage seed funding.<a href="#cite_note-226">[222]</a> The Changemaker Challenge seeks undergraduate and graduate students from across the university who are dedicated to making a difference in our local and global communities through innovation. Students can win up to $10,000 to make their innovative project, prototype, venture or community partnership ideas happen.<a href="#cite_note-227">[223]</a> In addition to Changemaker Central, the <a href="/wiki/Fraternities_and_sororities" title="Fraternities and sororities">Greek</a> community (Greek Life) at Arizona State University has been important in binding students to the university, and providing social outlets. ASU is also home to one of the nation's first and fastest growing gay fraternities, <a href="/wiki/Sigma_Phi_Beta_(fraternity)" title="Sigma Phi Beta (fraternity)">Sigma Phi Beta</a>, founded in 2003;<a href="#cite_note-statepress-228">[224]</a> considered a sign of the growing university's commitment to supporting diversity and inclusion. The second Eta chapter of <a href="/wiki/Phrateres" title="Phrateres">Phrateres</a>, a non-exclusive, non-profit social-service club, was installed here in 1958 and became inactive in the 1990s. There are multiple councils for Greek Life, including the Interfraternity Council (IFC), Multicultural Greek Council (MGC), <a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Latino_Fraternal_Organizations" title="National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations">National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations</a> (NALFO), <a href="/wiki/National_Pan-Hellenic_Council" title="National Pan-Hellenic Council">National Pan-Hellenic Council</a> (NPHC), Panhellenic Association (PHA), and the Professional Fraternity Council (PFC).<a href="#cite_note-229">[225]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_media">Student media</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Student media" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> The <a href="/wiki/State_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="State Press">State Press</a> is the university's independent, student-operated news publication. The State Press covers news and events on all four ASU campuses. Student editors and managers are solely responsible for the content of the State Press website. These publications are overseen by an independent board and guided by a professional adviser employed by the university. The Downtown Devil is a student-run news publication website for the Downtown Phoenix Campus, produced by students at the <a href="/wiki/Walter_Cronkite_School_of_Journalism_and_Mass_Communication" title="Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication">Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication</a>.<a href="#cite_note-230">[226]</a> ASU has one student-run radio station, Blaze Radio. Blaze Radio is a completely student-run broadcast station owned and funded by the Cronkite School of Journalism. The station broadcasts using a 24-hour online stream on their official website. Blaze Radio plays music 24 hours a day and features daily student-hosted news, music, and sports specialty programs.<a href="#cite_note-231">[227]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Student_government">Student government</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Student government" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> Associated Students of Arizona State University (ASASU) is the <a href="/wiki/Student_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Student government">student government</a> at Arizona State University.<a href="#cite_note-232">[228]</a> It is composed of the Undergraduate Student Government and the Graduate & Professional Student Association (GPSA). Each ASU campus has a specific USG; USG Tempe (Tempe), USGD (Downtown), USG Polytechnic (Polytechnic) and USG West (West). Members and officers of ASASU are elected annually by the student body. The <a href="/wiki/Residence_Hall_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Residence Hall Association">Residence Hall Association</a> (RHA) of Arizona State University is the student government for every ASU student living on-campus. Each ASU campus has an RHA that operates independently. RHA's purpose is to improve the quality of residence hall life and provide a cohesive voice for the residents by addressing the concerns of the on-campus populations to university administrators and other campus organizations; providing cultural, diversity, educational, and social programming; establishing and working with individual community councils.<a href="#cite_note-233">[229]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Athletics" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Sun_Devils" title="Arizona State Sun Devils">Arizona State Sun Devils</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg/220px-USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="481"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 147px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg/220px-USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg/330px-USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg/440px-USC_vs_ASU_2011.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Arizona State Football Team in September 2011</figcaption></figure> Arizona State University's <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">Division I</a> athletic teams are called the <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Sun_Devils" title="Arizona State Sun Devils">Sun Devils</a>, which is also the nickname used to refer to students and alumni of the university. They compete in the <a href="/wiki/Big_12_Conference" title="Big 12 Conference">Big 12 Conference</a> in 20 varsity sports. Historically, the university has highly performed in men's, women's, and mixed <a href="/wiki/Archery" title="Archery">archery</a>; men's, women's, and mixed <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">badminton</a>; women's <a href="/wiki/Golf" title="Golf">golf</a>; women's <a href="/wiki/Swimming_(sport)" title="Swimming (sport)">swimming</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diving_(sport)" title="Diving (sport)">diving</a>; <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a>; and football. Arizona State University's <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I-A" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA Division I-A">NCAA Division I-A</a> program competes in 9 varsity sports for men and 11 for women. ASU's athletic director is Ray Anderson,<a href="#cite_note-234">[230]</a> former executive vice president of football operations for the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a>. Anderson replaced Steve Patterson, who was appointed to the position in 2012, replacing <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Love_(coach)" title="Lisa Love (coach)">Lisa Love</a>, the former Senior Associate Athletic Director at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a>.<a href="#cite_note-235">[231]</a> Love was responsible for the hiring of coaches <a href="/wiki/Herb_Sendek" title="Herb Sendek">Herb Sendek</a>, the men's basketball coach, and <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Erickson" title="Dennis Erickson">Dennis Erickson</a>, the men's football coach.<a href="#cite_note-236">[232]</a> Erickson was fired in 2011 and replaced by <a href="/wiki/Todd_Graham" title="Todd Graham">Todd Graham</a>.<a href="#cite_note-237">[233]</a> In December 2017, ASU announced that Herm Edwards would replace Graham as the head football coach.<a href="#cite_note-238">[234]</a> The rival to Arizona State University is <a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">University of Arizona</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg/150px-20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 225px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg/150px-20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="225" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg/225px-20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg/300px-20090117_James_Harden_makes_contact_with_Alfred_Aboya_inside.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/James_Harden" title="James Harden">James Harden</a>, ASU Basketball</figcaption></figure> ASU has won 24 national collegiate team championships in the following sports: baseball (5), men's golf (2), women's golf (8), men's gymnastics (1), softball (2), men's indoor track (1), women's indoor track (2), men's outdoor track (1), women's outdoor track (1), and wrestling (1).<a href="#cite_note-239">[235]</a> In September 2009, criticism over the seven-figure salaries earned by various coaches at Arizona's public universities (including ASU) prompted the Arizona Board of Regents to re-evaluate the salary and benefit policy for athletic staff.<a href="#cite_note-240">[236]</a> With the 2011 expansion of the <a href="/wiki/Pac-12_Conference" title="Pac-12 Conference">Pac-12 Conference</a>, a new $3 billion contract for revenue sharing among all the schools in the conference was established.<a href="#cite_note-241">[237]</a> With the infusion of funds, the salary issue and various athletic department budgeting issues at ASU were addressed. The Pac-12's new media contract with <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> allowed ASU to hire a new coach in 2012. A new salary and bonus package (maximum bonus of $2.05 million) was instituted and is one of the most lucrative in the conference.<a href="#cite_note-242">[238]</a> ASU also plans to expand its athletic facilities with a <a href="/wiki/Public-private" class="mw-redirect" title="Public-private">public-private investment</a> strategy to create an amateur sports district that can accommodate the <a href="/wiki/Pan_American_Games" title="Pan American Games">Pan American Games</a> and operate as an <a href="/wiki/United_States_Olympic_Training_Center" title="United States Olympic Training Center">Olympic Training Center</a>.<a href="#cite_note-243">[239]</a> The athletic district will include a $300 million renovation of Sun Devil Stadium that will include new football facilities.<a href="#cite_note-244">[240]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Press_box" title="Press box">press box</a> and football offices in Sun Devil Stadium were remodeled in 2012.<a href="#cite_note-245">[241]</a> <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_Sun_Devils_football" title="Arizona State Sun Devils football">Arizona State Sun Devils football</a> was founded in 1896 under coach <a href="/wiki/Fred_Irish" class="mw-redirect" title="Fred Irish">Fred Irish</a>.<a href="#cite_note-246">[242]</a> The team has played in the 2012 Fight Hunger Bowl, the 2011 Las Vegas bowl, the 2016 <a href="/wiki/Cactus_Bowl" class="mw-redirect" title="Cactus Bowl">Cactus Bowl</a>, and the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Holiday_Bowl" title="Holiday Bowl">Holiday Bowl</a>.<a href="#cite_note-247">[243]</a> The Sun Devils played in the 1997 <a href="/wiki/Rose_Bowl_Game" title="Rose Bowl Game">Rose Bowl</a> and won the Rose Bowl in 1987. The team has appeared in the <a href="/wiki/Fiesta_Bowl" title="Fiesta Bowl">Fiesta Bowl</a> in 1983, 1977, 1975, 1973, 1972, and 1971 winning 5 of 6. In 1970, and 1975, they were champions of the <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I_FBS_National_Football_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA Division I FBS National Football Championship">NCAA Division I FBS National Football Championship</a>. The Sun Devils were Pac-12 Champions in 1986, 1996, and 2007. Altogether, the football team has 17 Conference Championships and has participated in a total of 29 bowl games as of the 2015–2016 season with a 14–14–1 record in those games.<a href="#cite_note-248">[244]</a> ASU Sun Devils Hockey competed with NCAA Division 1 schools for the first time in 2012, largely due to the success of the program.<a href="#cite_note-249">[245]</a> In 2016, they began as a full-time Division I team. Eight members of ASU's Women's Swimming and Diving Team were selected to the Pac-10 All-Academic Team on April 5, 2010. In addition, five member of ASU's Men's Swimming and Diving Team were selected to the Pac-10 All-Academic Team on April 6, 2010.<a href="#cite_note-250">[246]</a> In April 2015, <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Hurley" title="Bobby Hurley">Bobby Hurley</a> was hired as the men's basketball coach, replacing Herb Sendek. Previously, Hurley was the head coach at the <a href="/wiki/University_at_Buffalo" title="University at Buffalo">University at Buffalo</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bulls_men%27s_basketball" title="Buffalo Bulls men's basketball">UB Bulls</a> as well as an assistant coach at Rhode Island and Wagner University.<a href="#cite_note-251">[247]</a> In 2015, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Bowman_(coach)" title="Bob Bowman (coach)">Bob Bowman</a> was hired as the head swim coach. Previously, Bowman trained <a href="/wiki/Michael_Phelps" title="Michael Phelps">Michael Phelps</a> through his Olympic career.<a href="#cite_note-252">[248]</a> As of Fall 2015, ASU students, including those enrolled in online courses, may avail of a free ticket to all ASU athletic events upon presentation of a valid student ID and reserving one online through their ASU and Ticketmaster account.<a href="#cite_note-253">[249]</a> Tickets may be limited or not available in the 2020–2021 and 2021–2022 school years due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 Pandemic</a>. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><h2 id="Alumni">Alumni</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Alumni" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Arizona_State_University_alumni" title="List of Arizona State University alumni">List of Arizona State University alumni</a></div> Arizona State University has produced more than 600,000 alumni worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-254">[250]</a> The Arizona State University Alumni Association is on the Tempe campus in <a href="/wiki/Old_Main_(Arizona_State_University)" title="Old Main (Arizona State University)">Old Main</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_figures">Political figures</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Political figures" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Carl_Hayden.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Carl_Hayden.jpg/150px-Carl_Hayden.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="180" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="481"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 180px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Carl_Hayden.jpg/150px-Carl_Hayden.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="180" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Carl_Hayden.jpg/225px-Carl_Hayden.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Carl_Hayden.jpg/300px-Carl_Hayden.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Carl_Hayden" title="Carl Hayden">Carl Hayden</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg/150px-Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="214" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="337" data-file-height="480"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 214px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg/150px-Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="214" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg/225px-Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg/300px-Barbara_McC_Barrett.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Barrett" title="Barbara Barrett">Barbara Barrett</a></figcaption></figure> The university has produced many notable figures over its 125-year history, including influential U.S. senator <a href="/wiki/Carl_Hayden" title="Carl Hayden">Carl Hayden</a>. <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Barrett" title="Barbara Barrett">Barbara Barrett</a>, who served as <a href="/wiki/U.S._Ambassador_to_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Ambassador to Finland">U.S. Ambassador to Finland</a> under <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_George_W._Bush" title="Presidency of George W. Bush">President George W. Bush</a> and served under <a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">President Donald Trump</a> as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force" title="United States Secretary of the Air Force">Secretary of the U.S. Air Force</a>, attained her bachelor's, master's, and law degrees from ASU. Other notable alumni include nine current or former U.S. Representatives, including <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater_Jr." title="Barry Goldwater Jr.">Barry Goldwater Jr.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ed_Pastor" title="Ed Pastor">Ed Pastor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Matt_Salmon" title="Matt Salmon">Matt Salmon</a>. Arizona governors <a href="/wiki/Doug_Ducey" title="Doug Ducey">Doug Ducey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jane_Dee_Hull" title="Jane Dee Hull">Jane Dee Hull</a> attended ASU. <a href="/wiki/Peterson_Zah" title="Peterson Zah">Peterson Zah</a>, who was the first <a href="/wiki/Navajo" title="Navajo">Navajo</a> president and the last chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Navajo_Nation" title="Navajo Nation">Navajo Nation</a>, is also an alumnus of ASU. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_leaders">Business leaders</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Business leaders" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <a href="/wiki/Ira_A._Fulton" title="Ira A. Fulton">Ira A. Fulton</a>, philanthropist and founder of <a href="/wiki/Fulton_Homes" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulton Homes">Fulton Homes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kate_Spade" title="Kate Spade">Kate Spade</a>, namesake and cofounder of <a href="/wiki/Kate_Spade_New_York" title="Kate Spade New York">Kate Spade New York</a>, attended ASU. Alumnus <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Warren" title="Kevin Warren">Kevin Warren</a> is the COO of the <a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Vikings" title="Minnesota Vikings">Minnesota Vikings</a>, and the highest ranking African-American executive working on the business side of an NFL team.<a href="#cite_note-255">[251]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athletes">Athletes</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Athletes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg/150px-Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="196" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="652"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 196px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg/150px-Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="196" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg/225px-Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg/300px-Corporal_Patrick_Tillman.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pat_Tillman" title="Pat Tillman">Pat Tillman</a></figcaption></figure> Many world renowned athletes have attended the school, including <a href="/wiki/Silver_Star" title="Silver Star">Silver Star</a> recipient <a href="/wiki/Pat_Tillman" title="Pat Tillman">Pat Tillman</a>, who left his <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> career to enlist in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a> in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. <a href="/wiki/World_Golf_Hall_of_Fame" title="World Golf Hall of Fame">World Golf Hall of Fame</a> member <a href="/wiki/Phil_Mickelson" title="Phil Mickelson">Phil Mickelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball Hall of Fame">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> member <a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson" title="Reggie Jackson">Reggie Jackson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> home run king <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Barry Bonds</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> All-Star <a href="/wiki/James_Harden" title="James Harden">James Harden</a>, and 2011 <a href="/wiki/NFL_Defensive_Player_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="NFL Defensive Player of the Year">NFL Defensive Player of the Year</a> <a href="/wiki/Terrell_Suggs" title="Terrell Suggs">Terrell Suggs</a> are all alumni of ASU. ASU alumni enshrined in the <a href="/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Pro Football Hall of Fame">Pro Football Hall of Fame</a> include: <a href="/wiki/Curley_Culp" title="Curley Culp">Curley Culp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Haynes_(cornerback)" title="Mike Haynes (cornerback)">Mike Haynes</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Johnson" title="John Henry Johnson">John Henry Johnson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Randall_McDaniel" title="Randall McDaniel">Randall McDaniel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Charley_Taylor" title="Charley Taylor">Charley Taylor</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:James_Harden_(30852408515).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg/150px-James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="167" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2196" data-file-height="2445"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 167px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg/150px-James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="167" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg/225px-James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg/300px-James_Harden_%2830852408515%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>James Harden</figcaption></figure> Other notable athletes that attended ASU are: <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> All-Stars <a href="/wiki/Ian_Kinsler" title="Ian Kinsler">Ian Kinsler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dustin_Pedroia" title="Dustin Pedroia">Dustin Pedroia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sal_Bando" title="Sal Bando">Sal Bando</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Lo_Duca" title="Paul Lo Duca">Paul Lo Duca</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a> All-Stars <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Hollins" title="Lionel Hollins">Lionel Hollins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fat_Lever" title="Fat Lever">Fat Lever</a>, and <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a> All-Star coach <a href="/wiki/Byron_Scott" title="Byron Scott">Byron Scott</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> <a href="/wiki/Pro_Bowl" title="Pro Bowl">Pro Bowl</a> selections <a href="/wiki/Jake_Plummer" title="Jake Plummer">Jake Plummer</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danny_White" title="Danny White">Danny White</a>; 2021 <a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_(golf)" title="U.S. Open (golf)">U.S. Open</a> champion golfer <a href="/wiki/Jon_Rahm" title="Jon Rahm">Jon Rahm</a> and three-time Olympic gold medalist swimmers <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Belote" title="Melissa Belote">Melissa Belote</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jan_Henne" title="Jan Henne">Jan Henne</a>, and two-time Olympian and double-Olympic gold medalist <a href="/wiki/Megan_Jendrick" title="Megan Jendrick">Megan Jendrick</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Actors,_artists,_comedians,_commentators,_and_writers">Actors, artists, comedians, commentators, and writers</h3> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Actors, artists, comedians, commentators, and writers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div> Celebrities who have attended ASU include: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Kimmel_Live!" title="Jimmy Kimmel Live!">Jimmy Kimmel Live!</a> host <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Kimmel" title="Jimmy Kimmel">Jimmy Kimmel</a>; <a href="/wiki/Steve_Allen" title="Steve Allen">Steve Allen</a>, who was the original host of <a href="/wiki/The_Tonight_Show" title="The Tonight Show">The Tonight Show</a>; <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a>-nominated actor <a href="/wiki/Nick_Nolte" title="Nick Nolte">Nick Nolte</a>; 11-Time <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a> winning singer <a href="/wiki/Linda_Ronstadt" title="Linda Ronstadt">Linda Ronstadt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Boy" title="Tommy Boy">Tommy Boy</a> actor <a href="/wiki/David_Spade" title="David Spade">David Spade</a>; <a href="/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(TV_series)" title="Wonder Woman (TV series)">Wonder Woman</a> actress <a href="/wiki/Lynda_Carter" title="Lynda Carter">Lynda Carter</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Road_to_Perdition" title="Road to Perdition">Road to Perdition</a> actor <a href="/wiki/Tyler_Hoechlin" title="Tyler Hoechlin">Tyler Hoechlin</a>. Influential writers and novelists include: <a href="/wiki/Allison_DuBois" title="Allison DuBois">Allison DuBois</a>, whose novels and work inspired the TV <a href="/wiki/Miniseries" title="Miniseries">miniseries</a> <a href="/wiki/Medium_(TV_series)" title="Medium (TV series)">Medium</a>; novelist <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Brown_(novelist)" title="Amanda Brown (novelist)">Amanda Brown</a>; and best-selling author and Doctor of Animal Science <a href="/wiki/Temple_Grandin" title="Temple Grandin">Temple Grandin</a>. Journalists and commentators include former <a href="/wiki/Monday_Night_Football" title="Monday Night Football">Monday Night Football</a> announcer, and Sunday Night Football announcer <a href="/wiki/Al_Michaels" title="Al Michaels">Al Michaels</a>, and writer and cartoonist <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Dumas" title="Jerry Dumas">Jerry Dumas</a>, who is best known for his <a href="/wiki/Sam_and_Silo" title="Sam and Silo">Sam and Silo</a> comic strip. Radio host <a href="/wiki/Michael_Reagan" title="Michael Reagan">Michael Reagan</a>, the son of President <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> and actress <a href="/wiki/Jane_Wyman" title="Jane Wyman">Jane Wyman</a>, also briefly attended. <a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">Conservative</a> author, commentator, and popular historian <a href="/wiki/Larry_Schweikart" title="Larry Schweikart">Larry Schweikart</a>, known nationally for writing the New York Times bestseller <a href="/wiki/A_Patriot%27s_History_of_the_United_States" title="A Patriot's History of the United States">A Patriot's History of the United States</a>, attended ASU for his bachelor's and master's degrees. </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><h2 id="Faculty">Faculty</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Faculty" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg/150px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="223" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2019" data-file-height="3002"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 223px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg/150px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="223" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg/225px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg/300px-Nobel_Prize_2009-Press_Conference_KVA-30.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Elinor_Ostrom" title="Elinor Ostrom">Elinor Ostrom</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DavidKilcullen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/DavidKilcullen.jpg/150px-DavidKilcullen.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="157" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1633" data-file-height="1709"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 157px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/DavidKilcullen.jpg/150px-DavidKilcullen.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="157" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/DavidKilcullen.jpg/225px-DavidKilcullen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/DavidKilcullen.jpg/300px-DavidKilcullen.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/David_Kilcullen" title="David Kilcullen">David Kilcullen</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Johanson_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg/150px-Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="853" data-file-height="1279"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 225px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg/150px-Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="225" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg/225px-Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg/300px-Donald_Johanson_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Donald_Johanson" title="Donald Johanson">Donald Johanson</a></figcaption></figure> ASU faculty have included former <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> host <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Brown_(journalist)" title="Aaron Brown (journalist)">Aaron Brown</a>, Academic <a href="/wiki/Claude_Olney" title="Claude Olney">Claude Olney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meta-analysis" title="Meta-analysis">meta-analysis</a> developer <a href="/wiki/Gene_V._Glass" title="Gene V. Glass">Gene V. Glass</a>, feminist and author <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Feldt" title="Gloria Feldt">Gloria Feldt</a>, physicist <a href="/wiki/Paul_Davies" title="Paul Davies">Paul Davies</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winner and <a href="/wiki/The_Ants" title="The Ants">The Ants</a> coauthor <a href="/wiki/Bert_H%C3%B6lldobler" title="Bert Hölldobler">Bert Hölldobler</a>. <a href="/wiki/David_Kilcullen" title="David Kilcullen">David Kilcullen</a>, a counterinsurgency theorist, is a <a href="/wiki/Professor_of_practice" class="mw-redirect" title="Professor of practice">professor of practice</a>. <a href="/wiki/Donald_Johanson" title="Donald Johanson">Donald Johanson</a>, who discovered the 3.18 million year old fossil hominid <a href="/wiki/Lucy_(Australopithecus)" title="Lucy (Australopithecus)">Lucy (Australopithecus)</a> in Ethiopia, is also a professor, as well as <a href="/wiki/George_Poste" title="George Poste">George Poste</a>, Chief Scientist for the <a href="/wiki/Complex_adaptive_system" title="Complex adaptive system">Complex Adaptive Systems</a> Initiative.<a href="#cite_note-256">[252]</a> Former US senator <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Flake" title="Jeff Flake">Jeff Flake</a> was appointed as a distinguished dean fellow on December 2, 2020.<a href="#cite_note-257">[253]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureate" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureate">Nobel laureate</a> faculty include <a href="/wiki/Leland_Hartwell" class="mw-redirect" title="Leland Hartwell">Leland Hartwell</a>,<a href="#cite_note-258">[254]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Edward_C._Prescott" title="Edward C. Prescott">Edward C. Prescott</a>.<a href="#cite_note-259">[255]</a> On June 12, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Elinor_Ostrom" title="Elinor Ostrom">Elinor Ostrom</a>, ASU's third Nobel laureate, died at the age of 78. ASU faculty's achievements as of 2020<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit">[update]</a> include:<a href="#cite_note-asu11-155">[154]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>] <ul><li>5 <a href="/wiki/Nobel_laureates" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobel laureates">Nobel laureates</a></li> <li>3 members of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a></li> <li>24 <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="National Academy of Sciences">National Academy members</a></li> <li>7 <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> winners</li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/Sloan_Research_Fellow" class="mw-redirect" title="Sloan Research Fellow">Sloan Research Fellows</a></li> <li>37 <a href="/wiki/Guggenheim_Fellows" class="mw-redirect" title="Guggenheim Fellows">Guggenheim Fellows</a></li> <li>250 <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright American Scholars</a></li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/MacArthur_Fellows_Program" title="MacArthur Fellows Program">MacArthur Fellow</a></li> <li>23 members of the <a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a></li> <li>9 members of the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Engineering" title="National Academy of Engineering">National Academy of Engineering</a></li> <li>143 <a href="/wiki/National_Endowment_for_the_Humanities" title="National Endowment for the Humanities">National Endowment for the Humanities</a> fellows</li> <li>65 <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_AAAS" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the AAAS">American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellows</a></li> <li>2 members of the <a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Institute of Medicine">Institute of Medicine</a></li> <li>8 <a href="/wiki/PECASE" class="mw-redirect" title="PECASE">Presidential Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers</a></li> <li>8 <a href="/wiki/American_Council_of_Learned_Societies" title="American Council of Learned Societies">American Council of Learned Societies Fellows</a></li> <li>34 <a href="/wiki/IEEE_Fellow" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE Fellow">IEEE Fellows</a></li> <li>19 <a href="/wiki/Humboldt_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Humboldt Prize">Alexander Von Humboldt Foundation Prize Winners</a></li> <li>1 Recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_Fellowship#Early_grants_and_connections" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockefeller Fellowship">Rockefeller Fellowship</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><h2 id="Presidential_visits">Presidential visits</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Presidential visits" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> Arizona State University has been visited by nine United States presidents. President <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> was the first president to visit campus, speaking on the steps of Old Main on March 20, 1911, while in Arizona to dedicate the Roosevelt Dam.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> spoke at ASU's <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium</a> on January 29, 1972, at a memorial service for ASU alumnus Senator <a href="/wiki/Carl_T._Hayden" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl T. Hayden">Carl T. Hayden</a>.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> Future president <a href="/wiki/Gerald_R._Ford" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerald R. Ford">Gerald R. Ford</a> debated Senator <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gore,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Gore, Sr.">Albert Gore, Sr.</a> at <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium</a> on April 28, 1968, and Ford returned to the same building as a former president to give a lecture on February 24, 1984.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> visited Arizona PBS at ASU's Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication on July 31, 2015, to promote a memoir.<a href="#cite_note-asu2-261">[257]</a> Future president <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> gave a political speech at the school's Memorial Union in 1957, and returned to campus as a former president on March 20, 1989, delivering his first ever post-presidential speech at ASU's <a href="/wiki/Wells_Fargo_Arena_(Tempe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wells Fargo Arena (Tempe)">Wells Fargo Arena</a>.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> gave a lecture at Wells Fargo Arena on May 5, 1998.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> became the first sitting president to visit ASU on October 31, 1996, speaking on the <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium</a> lawn. He returned to ASU in 2006, and in 2014, President Clinton, <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Clinton" title="Chelsea Clinton">Chelsea Clinton</a> came to campus to host the Clinton Global Initiative University.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> became the second sitting president to visit the school's campus when he debated Senator <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> at the university's <a href="/wiki/Grady_Gammage_Memorial_Auditorium" class="mw-redirect" title="Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium">Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium</a> on October 13, 2004.<a href="#cite_note-prnewswire-262">[258]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> visited ASU as sitting president on May 13, 2009. President Obama delivered the commencement speech for the Spring 2009 Commencement Ceremony.<a href="#cite_note-263">[259]</a> President Obama had previously visited the school as a United States senator.<a href="#cite_note-repository.asu.edu-260">[256]</a> President <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> did not visit ASU as president, but visited Phoenix as president on October 31, 1970, at an event that included a performance by the Arizona State University Band, which President Nixon acknowledged. As part of President Nixon's remarks, he stated that, "when I am in Arizona, Arizona State is number one."<a href="#cite_note-ucsb-264">[260]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <ul><li><noscript><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/32px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 32px;height: 21px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/32px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" data-alt="flag" data-width="32" data-height="21" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/48px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/64px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Arizona" title="Portal:Arizona">Arizona portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAET" title="KAET">KAET</a> (channel 8), a <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> member station owned by Arizona State University.</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> Campus enrollment figures at ASU are defined by the number of students taking at least one course offered by a department housed on a particular campus. Students enrolled in classes on more than one campus (estimated to be 27,484) are counted within each campus's total </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> Other consists of <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial Americans</a> & those who prefer to not say. </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> The percentage of students who received an income-based federal <a href="/wiki/Pell_grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pell grant">Pell grant</a> intended for low-income students. </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> The percentage of students who are a part of the <a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">American middle class</a> at the bare minimum. </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"><h2 id="References">References</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-14 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-14"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asufoundation.org/endowment.html">"ASU Foundation: Endowment"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511032902/https://www.asufoundation.org/endowment.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2023. 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Retrieved June 28, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arizona+State+University&rft.atitle=Virtual+Tour%3A+Palm+Walk&rft.date=2016-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftours.asu.edu%2Ftempe%2Fpalm-walk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArizona+State+University" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.oclc.org/xslt/DB=1.2//CMD?ACT=SRCH&IKT=8006&TRM=ISN%3A0000000121498782&TERMS_OF_USE_AGREED=Y&terms_of_use_agree=send&COOKIE=U51,KENDUSER,I28,B0028++++++,SY,NISNI,D1.2,Ee7e00292-28,A,H1,,3-28,,30-41,,43-59,,65-70,,74-75,R208.80.153.61,FY">"ISNI 0000000121498782 Arizona State University. Art Museum"</a>. isni.oclc.org. Retrieved October 10, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=isni.oclc.org&rft.atitle=ISNI+0000000121498782+Arizona+State+University.+Art+Museum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fisni.oclc.org%2Fxslt%2FDB%3D1.2%2F%2FCMD%3FACT%3DSRCH%26IKT%3D8006%26TRM%3DISN%253A0000000121498782%26TERMS_OF_USE_AGREED%3DY%26terms_of_use_agree%3Dsend%26COOKIE%3DU51%2CKENDUSER%2CI28%2CB0028%2B%2B%2B%2B%2B%2B%2CSY%2CNISNI%2CD1.2%2CEe7e00292-28%2CA%2CH1%2C%2C3-28%2C%2C30-41%2C%2C43-59%2C%2C65-70%2C%2C74-75%2CR208.80.153.61%2CFY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArizona+State+University" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asuartmuseum.asu.edu/about">"About ASU Art Museum"</a>. 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ASU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170804013645/https://eoss.asu.edu/fsl/contact_us/council">Archived</a> from the original on August 4, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ASU&rft.atitle=Chapter+and+Council+President+Contact+List&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feoss.asu.edu%2Ffsl%2Fcontact_us%2Fcouncil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArizona+State+University" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://downtowndevil.com/">"Downtown Phoenix News"</a>. Downtown Devil. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140827140002/http://downtowndevil.com/">Archived</a> from the original on August 27, 2014. 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Retrieved January 6, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.azcentral.com&rft.atitle=Obama+challenges+ASU+grads+in+Wed.+commencement+speech&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.azcentral.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2009%2F05%2F13%2F20090513commence-obama.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArizona+State+University" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ucsb-264"><a href="#cite_ref-ucsb_264-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=2797">"Richard Nixon: Remarks at Phoenix, Arizona"</a>. presidency.ucsb.edu. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160513093934/http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=2797">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved June 11, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Richard+Nixon%3A+Remarks+at+Phoenix%2C+Arizona.&rft.pub=presidency.ucsb.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.presidency.ucsb.edu%2Fws%2F%3Fpid%3D2797&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArizona+State+University" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(15)"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> edit </a> </div><section class="mf-section-15 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-15"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=104151">Arizona State University (Tempe)</a> at <a href="/wiki/College_Navigator" title="College Navigator">College Navigator</a>, a tool from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=448886">Arizona State University (Downtown Phoenix)</a> at <a href="/wiki/College_Navigator" title="College Navigator">College Navigator</a>, a tool from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=420574">Arizona State University (Polytechnic)</a> at <a href="/wiki/College_Navigator" title="College Navigator">College Navigator</a>, a tool from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=483124">Arizona State University (Skysong)</a> at <a href="/wiki/College_Navigator" title="College Navigator">College Navigator</a>, a tool from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=407009">Arizona State University (West)</a> at <a href="/wiki/College_Navigator" title="College Navigator">College Navigator</a>, a tool from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Education_Statistics" title="National Center for Education Statistics">National Center for Education Statistics</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&oldid=1268477879">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&oldid=1268477879</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_State_University&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Last edited on 10 January 2025, at 00:07 </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جامعة ولاية أريزونا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ولاية أريزونا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_%C5%9Etat_Universiteti" title="Arizona Ştat Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arizona Ştat Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="آریزونا ایالتی بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آریزونا ایالتی بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="অ্যারিজোনা রাজ্য বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যারিজোনা রাজ্য বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Арызонскі дзяржаўны ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арызонскі дзяржаўны ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Estatal_d%27Arizona" title="Universitat Estatal d'Arizona – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Estatal d'Arizona" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Osariigi_%C3%9Clikool" title="Arizona Osariigi Ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arizona Osariigi Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_Estatal_de_Arizona" title="Universidad Estatal de Arizona – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad Estatal de Arizona" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Ctata_Universitato_de_Arizono" title="Ŝtata Universitato de Arizono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ŝtata Universitato de Arizono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Estatuko_Unibertsitatea" title="Arizona Estatuko Unibertsitatea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arizona Estatuko Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="دانشگاه ایالتی آریزونا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ایالتی آریزونا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_d%27%C3%89tat_de_l%27Arizona" title="Université d'État de l'Arizona – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université d'État de l'Arizona" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%A1%B0%EB%82%98_%EC%A3%BC%EB%A6%BD_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="애리조나 주립 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="애리조나 주립 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Արիզոնայի պետական համալսարան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արիզոնայի պետական համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADkish%C3%A1sk%C3%B3linn_%C3%AD_Arizona" title="Ríkisháskólinn í Arizona – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ríkisháskólinn í Arizona" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_statale_dell%27Arizona" title="Università statale dell'Arizona – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università statale dell'Arizona" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="אוניברסיטת המדינה של אריזונה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת המדינה של אריזונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="ॲरिझोना स्टेट युनिव्हर्सिटी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲरिझोना स्टेट युनिव्हर्सिटी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جامعة ولايه اريزونا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ولايه اريزونا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%82%BE%E3%83%8A%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="アリゾナ州立大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アリゾナ州立大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_shtat_universiteti" title="Arizona shtat universiteti – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arizona shtat universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%B9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ایریزونا سٹیٹ یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایریزونا سٹیٹ یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_do_Estado_do_Arizona" title="Universidade do Estado do Arizona – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade do Estado do Arizona" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Университет штата Аризона – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Университет штата Аризона" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Државни универзитет Аризоне – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Државни универзитет Аризоне" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavni_univerzitet_Arizone" title="Državni univerzitet Arizone – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Državni univerzitet Arizone" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizonan_osavaltionyliopisto" title="Arizonan osavaltionyliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arizonan osavaltionyliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arizona State University" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamantasang_Estatal_ng_Arizona" title="Pamantasang Estatal ng Arizona – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamantasang Estatal ng Arizona" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95" title="มหาวิทยาลัยแอริโซนาสเตต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยแอริโซนาสเตต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arizona_Eyalet_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Arizona Eyalet Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arizona Eyalet Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Університет штату Аризона – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет штату Аризона" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%B9_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ایریزونا اسٹیٹ یونیورسٹی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایریزونا اسٹیٹ یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A1%91%E9%82%A3%E5%B7%9E%E7%AB%8B%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="亞利桑那州立大學 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亞利桑那州立大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 10 January 2025, at 00:07 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a 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