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Nederlandse Taalunie - Wikipedia
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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Il_nederlandese_standard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_nederlandese_standard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Il nederlandese standard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_nederlandese_standard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Il_Groene_Boekje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_Groene_Boekje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Il <i>Groene Boekje</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_Groene_Boekje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L'unione_linguistica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'unione_linguistica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>L'unione linguistica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'unione_linguistica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trattato_dell'Unione_linguistica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trattato_dell'Unione_linguistica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Trattato dell'Unione linguistica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trattato_dell'Unione_linguistica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuove_adesioni_dal_1980" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuove_adesioni_dal_1980"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nuove adesioni dal 1980</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nuove_adesioni_dal_1980-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Nuove adesioni dal 1980</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nuove_adesioni_dal_1980-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Suriname,_ex_Antille_Olandesi_e_Aruba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suriname,_ex_Antille_Olandesi_e_Aruba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Suriname, ex Antille Olandesi e Aruba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suriname,_ex_Antille_Olandesi_e_Aruba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Premio_della_letteratura_olandese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Premio_della_letteratura_olandese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Premio della letteratura olandese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Premio_della_letteratura_olandese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia_della_letteratura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia_della_letteratura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Storia della letteratura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia_della_letteratura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nederlandse Taalunie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 34 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اتحاد اللغة الهولندية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اتحاد اللغة الهولندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87" title="اتحاد اللغه الهولنديه - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اتحاد اللغه الهولنديه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_de_la_Llingua_Neerlandesa" title="Unión de la Llingua Neerlandesa - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Unión de la Llingua Neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_la_Llengua_Neerlandesa" title="Unió de la Llengua Neerlandesa - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Unió de la Llengua Neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taalunie" title="Taalunie - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandske_Sprogn%C3%A6vn" title="Nederlandske Sprognævn - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nederlandske Sprognævn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Language_Union" title="Dutch Language Union - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dutch Language Union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlanda_Lingvo-Unio" title="Nederlanda Lingvo-Unio - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nederlanda Lingvo-Unio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_de_la_Lengua_Neerlandesa" title="Unión de la Lengua Neerlandesa - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Unión de la Lengua Neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_de_la_langue_n%C3%A9erlandaise" title="Union de la langue néerlandaise - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Union de la langue néerlandaise" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neederluns_Spriakunion" title="Neederluns Spriakunion - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Neederluns Spriakunion" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A2nske_Taaluny" title="Nederlânske Taaluny - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nederlânske Taaluny" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%97%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%AA" title="התאחדות הלשון ההולנדית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התאחדות הלשון ההולנדית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_Bahasa_Belanda" title="Uni Bahasa Belanda - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uni Bahasa Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E8%AA%9E%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88" title="オランダ語連合 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オランダ語連合" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდების ენის კავშირი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიდერლანდების ენის კავშირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="네덜란드어 연합 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네덜란드어 연합" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - coloniese" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="coloniese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_Taalunie" title="Nederlandse Taalunie - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nederlandse Taalunie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_nederlandske_spr%C3%A5kunion" title="Den nederlandske språkunion - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den nederlandske språkunion" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unia_J%C4%99zyka_Niderlandzkiego" title="Unia Języka Niderlandzkiego - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Unia Języka Niderlandzkiego" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_da_l%C3%ADngua_Neerlandesa" title="União da língua Neerlandesa - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="União da língua Neerlandesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Нидерландский языковой союз - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нидерландский языковой союз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemska_jezi%C4%8Dna_unija" title="Nizozemska jezična unija - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nizozemska jezična unija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holandsk%C3%A1_jazykov%C3%A1_%C3%BAnia" title="Holandská jazyková únia - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Holandská jazyková únia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Холандска језичка унија - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холандска језичка унија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#87cefa">Unione linguistica nederlandese</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="olandese">NL</abbr></span>) Nederlandse Taalunie </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg/260px-Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg/390px-Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg/520px-Logo_of_the_Dutch_Language_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="89" data-file-height="50" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Taalunie2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taalunie2.jpg/260px-Taalunie2.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taalunie2.jpg/390px-Taalunie2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taalunie2.jpg/520px-Taalunie2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Sede della Nederlandse Taalunie al<a href="/wiki/L%27Aia" title="L'Aia">l'Aia</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo</th><td>Accademia linguistica </td></tr><tr><th>Fondazione</th><td>9 settembre 1980 </td></tr><tr><th>Scopo</th><td>Studio e definizione della politica linguistica per la lingua olandese </td></tr><tr><th>Sede centrale</th><td><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)"><img alt="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/L%27Aia" title="L'Aia">L'Aia</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Indirizzo</th><td>Paleisstraat 9 Den Haag e Leopoldstraat 6 1000 Brussel </td></tr><tr><th>Altre sedi</th><td>Bruxelles </td></tr><tr><th>Direttore</th><td>Hans Bennis </td></tr><tr><th>Lingua ufficiale</th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingua_olandese" title="Lingua olandese">olandese</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Membri</th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Belgio (bandiera)"><img alt="Belgio (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Belgio" title="Belgio">Belgio</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)"><img alt="Paesi Bassi (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Suriname.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Suriname (bandiera)"><img alt="Suriname (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/20px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/30px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/40px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:#87cefa"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/">Sito web</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152299" class="extiw" title="d:Q152299"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce Nederlandse Taalunie su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Organizzazione/man" title="Template:Organizzazione/man"><span title="Manuale del template Organizzazione">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>Nederlandse Taalunie</b> <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA">/ˈneˑɪ̯dərˌlɑntse ˌta:lˈʔy:ni:/</a> (<i>unione linguistica olandese</i>) è stata creata con la firma del trattato di unione linguistica, nel 1980, da parte dei <a href="/wiki/Paesi_Bassi" title="Paesi Bassi">Paesi Bassi</a> e delle <a href="/wiki/Fiandre" title="Fiandre">Fiandre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgio" title="Belgio">Belgio</a>) con lo scopo di una collaborazione nell'ambito della promozione della <a href="/wiki/Lingua_olandese" title="Lingua olandese">lingua olandese</a>, dell'insegnamento in nederlandese e della cultura legata a questa lingua<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dal 12 gennaio 2005 il <a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname">Suriname</a> è il terzo membro dell'Unione. <a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a> sono candidati per l'appartenenza all'Unione. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_nederlandese_standard">Il nederlandese standard</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Il nederlandese standard" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Il nederlandese standard"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il nederlandese standard (in nederlandese <i>Standaardnederlands</i>) è la lingua standard insegnata nelle scuole e utilizzata dal governo nei Paesi Bassi, nelle Fiandre, in Suriname e nei <a href="/wiki/Caraibi_olandesi" title="Caraibi olandesi">Caraibi olandesi</a>. L'Unione della lingua nederlandese stabilisce le norme che regolano il nederlandese standard. È chiamato anche <i>Algemeen Nederlands</i> (lett. "nederlandese comune", spesso abbreviato in <i>AN</i>), termine che in origine era <i>Algemeen Beschaafd Nederlands</i> ("nederlandese civile comune", abbreviato in <i>ABN</i>), ma la parola "Beschaafd" ("civile", "civilizzato", "educato"), considerata discriminatoria nei confronti di chi parlava un dialetto o con un accento, è stata in seguito rimossa.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Il_Groene_Boekje">Il <i>Groene Boekje</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Il Groene Boekje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Il Groene Boekje"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130657691">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .vedi-anche{font-size:95%}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint vedi-anche"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/18px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/27px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg/36px-Magnifying_glass_icon_mgx2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="280" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Lo stesso argomento in dettaglio: <b><a href="/wiki/Libro_verde_(lingua_olandese)" title="Libro verde (lingua olandese)">Libro verde (lingua olandese)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Groene_Boekje_1954.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Groene_Boekje_1954.png/220px-Groene_Boekje_1954.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Groene_Boekje_1954.png 1.5x" data-file-width="234" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>Un <i>Groene Boekje</i> del 1954</figcaption></figure> <p>L'Unione linguistica si occupa fra l'altro dell'ortografia e pubblica per questo scopo il cosiddetto <i>Groene Boekje</i> (<a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA">/ˈɣru:nə ˈbu:kjə/</a>, "libretto verde"), detto così a causa del caratteristico colore della copertina. Si tratta della <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_delle_parole_della_lingua_nederlandese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista delle parole della lingua nederlandese (la pagina non esiste)">Lista delle parole della lingua nederlandese</a></i> (Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal), una sorta di vocabolario che fornisce le informazioni ortografiche e grammaticali relative al lessico senza però dare le definizioni delle parole. </p><p>L'ultima edizione risale al 2005, la quale presenta nuove norme controverse che non sono state accettate unanimemente anche per il fatto che alcune regole riformate nella penultima edizione risalente al 1996 sono state cambiate di nuovo. Nel dicembre 2005, la maggior parte dei media olandesi ha annunciato un boicottaggio della nuova normativa e nell'agosto 2006 gli stessi hanno pubblicato autonomamente un <i>Witte Boekje</i> ("libretto bianco") che si discosta leggermente dalla normativa ufficiale. Al momento le due normative sono entrambe in uso e questo talvolta confonde la gente; il libro "verde" è usato nella scuola e nei contesti ufficiali, quello "bianco" invece da giornali e riviste e nella televisione. In Belgio, al contrario, la nuova edizione del <i>Groene Boekje</i> è stata accettata senza troppi problemi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'unione_linguistica"><span id="L.27unione_linguistica"></span>L'unione linguistica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione L'unione linguistica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: L'unione linguistica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NedTaalunie.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/NedTaalunie.PNG/400px-NedTaalunie.PNG" decoding="async" width="400" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/NedTaalunie.PNG/600px-NedTaalunie.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/NedTaalunie.PNG/800px-NedTaalunie.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1427" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption><b>Nederlandse Taalunie:</b> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#000080;color:#000080;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Stati membri</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#0000FF;color:#0000FF;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Zone non nederlandese in stati membri</p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FF0000;color:#FF0000;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554517">.mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:#ffeaea;color:#444444}.mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#EE0700}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento{background:rgba(179,36,36,0.21);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .chiarimento-apice{color:#b32424}}</style><span class="chiarimento" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">Legami particolari con l'Unione</span><sup class="noprint chiarimento-apice" title="Queste informazioni non sono comprovate da fonti attendibili.">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">senza fonte</a></i>]</sup></p> <p style="margin:0px;font-size:100%;text-align:left"><span style="border:;background-color:#FFFF00;color:#FFFF00;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">    </span></span> Altre zone in cui si parla il nederlandese (o l'afrikaans).</p></figcaption></figure> <p>Gli scopi della Nederlandse Taalunie sono: </p> <ul><li>l'introduzione di un'ortografia comune nei tre paesi</li> <li>lo sviluppo in comune di strumenti di lavoro durevoli, come opere di riferimento</li> <li>la condivisione della conoscenza teorica e dell'esperienza relative all'insegnamento in olandese</li> <li>la formazione degli insegnanti di olandese e dei traduttori letterari</li> <li>la politica linguistica nell'Unione Europea</li></ul> <p>L'Unione sostiene inoltre l'insegnamento del nederlandese nell'Ovest della Germania, nel Belgio non nederlandofono e nel nord della Francia. L'Unione si sforza di stabilire uno stretto legame con il Sudafrica, sebbene non sia membro, a causa dell'alto numero di abitanti che parla la <a href="/wiki/Lingua_afrikaans" title="Lingua afrikaans">lingua afrikaans</a>, ed inoltre con la <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>, poiché l'afrikaans è la madrelingua più diffusa in questo Paese, che pure non è membro. L'Unione ha inoltre un legame particolare con l'<a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, in cui l'olandese è ancora una lingua ben conosciuta. L'Unione non ha membri osservatori come ne hanno di frequente altre organizzazioni linguistiche. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trattato_dell'Unione_linguistica"><span id="Trattato_dell.27Unione_linguistica"></span>Trattato dell'Unione linguistica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Trattato dell'Unione linguistica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Trattato dell'Unione linguistica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il titolo ufficiale del <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/taalunie/verdrag_inzake_de_nederlandse_taalunie/">trattato dell'Unione linguistica</a> firmato a <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a> il 9 settembre 1980 è: </p> <dl><dd><i>Trattato fra il regno del Belgio e il regno dei Paesi Bassi relativo all'Unione linguistica nederlandese</i></dd></dl> <p>Il trattato definisce inoltre l'obiettivo dell'Unione: </p> <dl><dd><i>L'Unione linguistica ha per obiettivo l'integrazione dei Paesi Bassi e della comunità nederlandofona del Belgio nell'ambito della lingua e della letteratura nederlandese nel senso più vasto</i></dd></dl> <p>L'Unione linguistica, in quanto organismo intergovernativo, non ha simili e non esiste in Europa nessuna istituzione cui possa essere paragonata. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuove_adesioni_dal_1980">Nuove adesioni dal 1980</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Nuove adesioni dal 1980" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Nuove adesioni dal 1980"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suriname,_ex_Antille_Olandesi_e_Aruba"><span id="Suriname.2C_ex_Antille_Olandesi_e_Aruba"></span>Suriname, ex Antille Olandesi e Aruba</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Suriname, ex Antille Olandesi e Aruba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Suriname, ex Antille Olandesi e Aruba"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il 12 dicembre 2003, a <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a>, Medy van der Laan, segretario di Stato olandese per la cultura e il ministro dell'istruzione surinamese Walter Sandriman hanno firmato un accordo di associazione. Con la ratificazione dell'atto da parte del parlamento surinamese, nel dicembre 2004, il Suriname è diventato ufficialmente terzo membro dell'Unione linguistica. </p><p>Nel 2007 e nel 2011 sono state presi con le ex Antille Olandesi e con Aruba degli accordi per l'adesione all'Unione. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Premio_della_letteratura_olandese">Premio della letteratura olandese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Premio della letteratura olandese" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Premio della letteratura olandese"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fra le competenze dell'Unione vi è, a partire dal 1986, l'attribuzione del <i><a href="/wiki/Premio_della_letteratura_nederlandese" title="Premio della letteratura nederlandese">Premio della letteratura nederlandese</a></i> (Prijs der Nederlandse Letteren). Questa onorificenza, che esiste dal 1956, premia ogni tre anni un'opera originale in olandese di prosa o poesia. Il comitato dei ministri a capo dell'Unione linguistica nomina la commissione indipendente incaricata di attribuire il premio. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia_della_letteratura">Storia della letteratura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Storia della letteratura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Storia della letteratura"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il 23 febbraio 2006, la prima parte (<i>Medioevo</i>) e l'ultima parte (<i>1945-2005</i>) della nuova <i>Geschiedenis van de Nederlandse literatuur</i> ("storia della letteratura olandese") in nove volumi, redatta con gli auspici dell'Unione linguistica, sono stati offerti nella Chiesa Grande di <a href="/wiki/Breda_(Paesi_Bassi)" title="Breda (Paesi Bassi)">Breda</a> alle allora principesse <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1xima_Zorreguieta" title="Máxima Zorreguieta">Máxima</a> dei Paesi Bassi e <a href="/wiki/Mathilde_d%27Udekem_d%27Acoz" title="Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz">Mathilde</a> del Belgio, oggi entrambe regine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstarts.units.it/bitstream/10077/8983/1/ritt10_fulltext.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Rivista internazionale di tecnica della traduzione n.10 - 2008 | OpenstarTs</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="documento in formato PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), su <span style="font-style:italic;">www.openstarts.units.it</span>, p. 177. <small>URL consultato il 12 novembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="olandese">NL</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/inhoud/feiten-en-cijfers#feitencijfers"><span style="font-style:italic;">Feiten en cijfers - Wat iedereen zou moeten weten over het Nederlands</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">taalunieversum.org</span>, Sito ufficiale della Nederlandse Taalunie. <small>URL consultato il 22 marzo 2015</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_olandese" title="Lingua olandese">Lingua olandese</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Nederlandse Taalunie"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nederlandse_Taalunie?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nederlandse_Taalunie?uselang=it">Nederlandse Taalunie</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nederlandse_Taalunie&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="olandese">NL</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/taalunie"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale della Nederlandse Taalunie</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">taalunieversum.org</span>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="olandese">NL</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taalunieversum.org/taalunie/associatieovereenkomst/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Trattato di associazione con il Suriname</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">taalunieversum.org</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/155663598">155663598</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000417871427">0000 0004 1787 1427</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81122591">n81122591</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/216296-9">216296-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12167030g">cb12167030g</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12167030g">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007327754205171">987007327754205171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal128-kanagram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Linguistica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/25px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/38px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/50px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Linguistica" title="Portale:Linguistica">Portale Linguistica</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di linguistica</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7c479b968‐mc6dz Cached time: 20241117140456 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.367 seconds Real time usage: 0.560 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4571/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25316/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2100/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4795/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.225/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6275731/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 7/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 440.080 1 -total 49.67% 218.608 1 Template:Organizzazione 26.48% 116.543 1 Template:Infobox 21.09% 92.797 6 Template:Controllo_Wikidata 16.52% 72.717 4 Template:Legenda 10.15% 44.674 8 Template:Codice_RGB 9.31% 40.961 8 Template:Codcol 8.54% 37.579 1 Template:Portale 7.26% 31.970 1 Template:Vedi_anche 7.06% 31.076 4 Template:Cita_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:4657787-0!canonical and timestamp 20241117140456 and revision id 140429960. 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