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Kerberos - Authentication and Authorization Service

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class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" checked> <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2"> User authentication <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="User authentication" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> User authentication </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../authentication-options/" class="md-nav__link"> Authentication options </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../two-factor-authentication/" class="md-nav__link"> Two factor authentication </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc"> <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc"> Kerberos <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active"> Kerberos </a> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#system-configuration" class="md-nav__link"> System configuration </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="System configuration"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#linux" class="md-nav__link"> Linux </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#windows" class="md-nav__link"> Windows </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#mac" class="md-nav__link"> Mac </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#web-browser-settings" class="md-nav__link"> Web browser settings </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Web browser settings"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#mozilla-firefox" class="md-nav__link"> 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applications" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Securing applications </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/application-configuration/" class="md-nav__link"> Configuring your application </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/adding-application/" class="md-nav__link"> Adding your application to the service </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/permission-scheme/" class="md-nav__link"> Defining the permissions scheme </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/role-based-permissions/" class="md-nav__link"> Role based permissions (recommended) </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/group-based-permissions/" class="md-nav__link"> Group based permissions </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../applications/sso-registration/" 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class="md-nav__link"> Our contributions to Keycloak </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7"> Services <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Services" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Services </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../services/" class="md-nav__link"> Overview </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../services/instances/" class="md-nav__link"> Links to instances </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_3" > <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_3"> Authorization Service API <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Authorization Service API" data-md-level="2"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Authorization Service API </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/overview/" class="md-nav__link"> Overview </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/managed-applications/" class="md-nav__link"> Managing applications for other users </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/roles/" class="md-nav__link"> Role definitions </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/model/" class="md-nav__link"> Model (attributes) </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../authzsvc/examples/" class="md-nav__link"> Examples </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8" 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aria-label="Migration notes" data-md-level="1"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Migration notes </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../migrations/keycloak24/" class="md-nav__link"> Keycloak 24 </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../contact/" class="md-nav__link"> Contact </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" > <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#system-configuration" class="md-nav__link"> System configuration </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="System configuration"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#linux" class="md-nav__link"> Linux </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#windows" class="md-nav__link"> Windows </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#mac" class="md-nav__link"> Mac </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#web-browser-settings" class="md-nav__link"> Web browser settings </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Web browser settings"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#mozilla-firefox" class="md-nav__link"> Mozilla Firefox </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#google-chrome" class="md-nav__link"> Google Chrome </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#microsoft-edge" class="md-nav__link"> Microsoft Edge </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content"> <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> <a href="https://gitlab.cern.ch/authzsvc/docs/authzsvc-docs/-/blob/master/docs/user-documentation/kerberos-authentication.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20.71 7.04c.39-.39.39-1.04 0-1.41l-2.34-2.34c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75L3 17.25Z"/></svg> </a> <h1 id="kerberos-authentication">Kerberos authentication</h1> <p>Kerberos authentication lets you log in into CERN websites with a single click when you are already logged in in your system. It is enabled by default in all the centrally managed Windows machines at CERN, and it can also be configured in other devices. Kerberos authentication is available from inside and outside CERN.</p> <h2 id="system-configuration">System configuration</h2> <h3 id="linux">Linux</h3> <p>Please check the <a href="https://linux.web.cern.ch/docs/kerberos-access/">Linux @ CERN documentation</a> on how to configure and use Kerberos in Linux.</p> <h3 id="windows">Windows</h3> <p>Kerberos works out of the box in Windows computers inside the CERN network managed by <a href="https://winservices.web.cern.ch/winservices/">NICE Services</a>. To set up Kerberos in an OEM Windows setup, you can get help from <a href="https://winservices.web.cern.ch/winservices/Help/Support.aspx">Windows Support</a>.</p> <h3 id="mac">Mac</h3> <p>Kerberos can be enabled using the inbuilt Ticket Viewer application.</p> <h2 id="web-browser-settings">Web browser settings</h2> <h3 id="mozilla-firefox">Mozilla Firefox</h3> <p>Firefox does not automatically perform Kerberos authentication against any sites. You must manually add sites to a trusted sites list.</p> <p>To enable Kerberos authentication in Firefox:</p> <ul> <li>Open Firefox and enter <code>about:config</code> in the address bar. Dismiss any warnings that appear.</li> <li>In the Filter field, enter negotiate.</li> <li>Double-click the <code>network.negotiate-auth.trusted-uris</code> preference. This preference lists the trusted sites for Kerberos authentication.</li> <li>In the dialog box, enter <code>cern.ch</code>.</li> <li>Click the OK button.</li> <li>The domain that you just entered in the <code>network.negotiate-auth.trusted-uris</code> should now appear in Value column. The setting takes effect immediately; you do not have to restart Firefox.</li> </ul> <h3 id="google-chrome">Google Chrome</h3> <ul> <li>On Windows, the newest versions of Chrome work out of the box when the system is correctly configured (check <a href="#windows">Windows</a> above).</li> <li>On Linux, Chrome or Chromium must be started with the <code>--auth-server-allowlist</code> parameter (this parameter was called <code>--auth-server-whitelist</code> before chrome-86):<ul> <li><code>google-chrome --auth-server-allowlist="auth.cern.ch,login.cern.ch"</code></li> <li><code>chromium --auth-server-allowlist="auth.cern.ch,login.cern.ch"</code></li> <li>you may also create a group-policy for chrome by creating the file /etc/opt/chrome/policies/managed/cern_kerberos_allow.json with the content <div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>{ &quot;AuthServerAllowlist&quot;: &quot;auth.cern.ch,login.cern.ch&quot; } </code></pre></div></li> </ul> </li> <li>On Mac, run the following in your terminal <code>defaults write com.google.Chrome AuthServerAllowlist "auth.cern.ch,login.cern.ch"</code></li> </ul> <p><em>Note: if you experience issues please make sure that the legacy parameter <code>auth-server-whitelist</code> has been removed.</em></p> <h3 id="microsoft-edge">Microsoft Edge</h3> <p>Kerberos works out of the box in Edge when the system is correctly configured (check <a href="#windows">Windows</a> above).</p> </article> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="md-footer"> <nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer" > <a href="../two-factor-authentication/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="Previous: Two factor authentication" rel="prev"> <div class="md-footer__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z"/></svg> </div> <div class="md-footer__title"> <div class="md-ellipsis"> <span class="md-footer__direction"> Previous </span> Two factor authentication </div> </div> </a> <a href="../time-limits/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="Next: Time limits" rel="next"> <div class="md-footer__title"> <div class="md-ellipsis"> <span class="md-footer__direction"> Next </span> Time limits </div> </div> <div class="md-footer__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4Z"/></svg> </div> </a> </nav> <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> <div class="md-copyright"> Made with <a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Material for MkDocs </a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog"> <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div> </div> <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": [], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.5bf1dace.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.config.lang": "en", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Search", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version.title": "Select version"}}</script> <script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.37e9125f.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

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