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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Bride and Bridegroom</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/b/bride_and_bridegroom.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/matthew/25-1.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/b/bride.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Bride and Bridegroom</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/b/bride.htm" title="Bride">◄</a> Bride and Bridegroom <a href="/topical/b/bride_and_groom.htm" title="Bride and Groom">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#amt" title="American Tract Society Bible Dictionary">ATS</a> • <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> • <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>In biblical literature, the terms "bride" and "bridegroom" carry profound theological and symbolic significance, extending beyond their literal meanings to encompass spiritual truths and divine relationships. These terms are used both in the context of human marriage and as metaphors for the relationship between God and His people.<br><br><b>Old Testament Context</b><br><br>In the Old Testament, the imagery of the bride and bridegroom is often used to describe the covenant relationship between God and Israel. The prophet Isaiah speaks of this relationship with vivid imagery: "For as a young man marries a young woman, so your sons will marry you; and as a bridegroom rejoices over his bride, so your God will rejoice over you" (<a href="/isaiah/62-5.htm">Isaiah 62:5</a>). Here, the joy and commitment of a bridegroom to his bride symbolize God's unwavering love and commitment to His chosen people.<br><br>The Song of Solomon, a poetic book in the Old Testament, also uses the imagery of bride and bridegroom to celebrate love and intimacy. While it is a literal celebration of marital love, many Christian interpreters see it as an allegory of the love between God and His people, or Christ and the Church.<br><br><b>New Testament Context</b><br><br>In the New Testament, the metaphor of the bride and bridegroom is further developed, particularly in relation to Jesus Christ and the Church. John the Baptist refers to Jesus as the bridegroom: "The bride belongs to the bridegroom. The friend of the bridegroom, who stands and listens for him, rejoices greatly at the bridegroom’s voice. Therefore, this joy of mine is now complete" (<a href="/john/3-29.htm">John 3:29</a>). This passage highlights the joy and fulfillment found in recognizing Jesus as the bridegroom.<br><br>The Apostle Paul elaborates on this metaphor in his letter to the Ephesians, where he compares the relationship between husbands and wives to that of Christ and the Church: "Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her" (<a href="/ephesians/5-25.htm">Ephesians 5:25</a>). Paul emphasizes the sacrificial love of Christ for the Church, portraying the Church as the bride for whom Christ gave His life.<br><br><b>Eschatological Significance</b><br><br>The imagery of the bride and bridegroom reaches its culmination in the eschatological vision of the Book of Revelation. The marriage supper of the Lamb is a central theme, symbolizing the ultimate union between Christ and His Church. <a href="/revelation/19-7.htm">Revelation 19:7-9</a> declares, "Let us rejoice and be glad and give Him the glory. For the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His bride has made herself ready. She was given clothing of fine linen, bright and pure." This passage depicts the Church as the bride, adorned in righteousness, ready to be united with Christ in eternal glory.<br><br><b>Cultural and Historical Context</b><br><br>In ancient Jewish culture, marriage customs provide a backdrop for understanding the biblical use of bride and bridegroom imagery. The betrothal period, akin to engagement, was a time of preparation and anticipation, reflecting the Church's current state as it awaits the return of Christ. The wedding feast, a time of celebration and joy, mirrors the future celebration of the redeemed in the presence of God.<br><br><b>Theological Implications</b><br><br>The metaphor of the bride and bridegroom underscores the themes of covenant, love, and fidelity. It illustrates the depth of God's love for His people and the intimate relationship He desires with them. The Church, as the bride of Christ, is called to faithfulness, purity, and readiness for the return of the bridegroom.<br><br>Throughout Scripture, the imagery of the bride and bridegroom serves as a powerful reminder of the divine love account that unfolds from Genesis to Revelation, inviting believers to participate in the eternal relationship between Christ and His Church.<a name="amt" id="amt"></a><div class="vheading2">ATS Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Bride and Bridegroom</span><p>See <a href="../m/marriage.htm">MARRIAGE</a> and <a href="../s/solomon's.htm">SOLOMON's SONG</a>. </p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/3566.htm"><span class="l">3566. numphios -- a <b>bridegroom</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> <b>bridegroom</b>. From numphe; a <b>bride</b>-groom (literally or figuratively) -- <b>bridegroom</b>.<br> see GREEK numphe. (numphion) -- 2 Occurrences. (numphios) -- 9 Occurrences. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3566.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p><a href="/greek/4352.htm"><span class="l">4352. proskuneo -- to do reverence to</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 4352 () has been (metaphorically) described as "the kissing-ground" between<br> believers (the <b>Bride</b>) and Christ (the heavenly <b>Bridegroom</b>). <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4352.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 10k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/2860.htm"><span class="l">2860. chathan -- daughter's husband, <b>bridegroom</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> a relative by marriage (especially through the <b>bride</b>); figuratively, a circumcised<br> child (as a species of religious espousal) -- <b>bridegroom</b>, husband, son in law <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/2860.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 5k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/mcgarvey/the_four-fold_gospel/xxv_first_ministry_in_judaeajohns.htm"><span class="l">First Ministry in Jud??a --John's Second Testimony.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> It was the duty of "the friend of the <b>bridegroom</b>" to arrange the preliminaries of<br> the wedding, and to promote the mutual interests of the <b>bride</b> and <b>bridegroom</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xxv first ministry in judaeajohns.htm</font><p><a href="/library/spurgeon/spurgeons_sermons_volume_42_1896/the_incomparable_bridegroom_and_his.htm"><span class="l">The Incomparable <b>Bridegroom</b> and his <b>Bride</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> The Incomparable <b>Bridegroom</b> and His <b>Bride</b>. A Sermon (No.2469). Intended for Reading<br> on Lord's-Day, June 14th, 1896,. Delivered by. CH SPURGEON,. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../spurgeons sermons volume 42 1896/the incomparable bridegroom and his.htm</font><p><a href="/library/cyprian/three_books_of_testimonies_against_the_jews/19_that_christ_is_the.htm"><span class="l">That Christ is the <b>Bridegroom</b>, Having the Church as his <b>Bride</b> <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> For he who has the <b>bride</b> is the <b>bridegroom</b>; but the friend of the <b>bridegroom</b> is<br> he who standeth and heareth him with joy, and rejoiceth because of the voice of <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../cyprian/three books of testimonies against the jews/19 that christ is the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/taylor/union_and_communion/introductory.htm"><span class="l">Introductory</span></a> <br><b>...</b> John the Baptist, the last of the prophets, recognized the <b>Bridegroom</b> in the person<br> of CHRIST, and said, "He that hath the <b>bride</b> is the <b>Bridegroom</b>: but the <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/taylor/union and communion/introductory.htm</font><p><a href="/library/jowett/my_daily_meditation_for_the_circling_year/july_the_eleventh_the_friend.htm"><span class="l">July the Eleventh the Friend of the <b>Bridegroom</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> "He that hath the <b>bride</b> is the <b>bridegroom</b>." "John 3:23-36. We ministers sometimes<br> speak of "my church." I occasionally read of Mr. So-and-So's church! <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../my daily meditation for the circling year/july the eleventh the friend.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/writings_in_connection_with_the_manichaean_controversy_/faustus_rejects_the_old_testament.htm"><span class="l">Faustus Rejects the Old Testament Because it Leaves no Room for <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Our Church, the <b>bride</b> of Christ, the poor <b>bride</b> of a rich <b>bridegroom</b>, is content<br> with the possession of her husband, and scorns the wealth of inferior lovers <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../faustus rejects the old testament.htm</font><p><a href="/library/winkworth/the_history_and_life_of_the_reverend_doctor_john_tauler/tenth_chapter.htm"><span class="l">Tenth Chapter</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Nay, does it not happen every day with earthly lovers, that a <b>bride</b> and <b>bridegroom</b><br> talk together in such wise that if others heard it they would declare them <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the history and life of the reverend doctor john tauler/tenth chapter.htm</font><p><a href="/library/mcfadyen/introduction_to_the_old_testament/song_of_songs.htm"><span class="l">Song of Songs</span></a> <br><b>...</b> a sort of platform on the threshing-board covered with carpets and pillows; and<br> upon this throne, the "king and queen," ie the <b>bride</b> and <b>bridegroom</b>, are seated <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/song of songs.htm</font><p><a href="/library/taylor/union_and_communion/section_vi_unrestrained_communion.htm"><span class="l">Unrestrained Communion</span></a> <br><b>...</b> vi.11-viii.4), as we have seen, describes not only the mutual satisfaction and delight<br> of the <b>bride</b> and <b>Bridegroom</b> in each other, but the recognition of her <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../taylor/union and communion/section vi unrestrained communion.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/ten_homilies_on_the_epistle_of_john_to_the_parthians/homily_i_1_john_i.htm"><span class="l">1 John i. 1-ii. 11</span></a> <br><b>...</b> and that <b>Bridegroom's</b> chamber was the Virgin's womb, because in that virginal womb<br> were joined the two, the <b>Bridegroom</b> and the <b>bride</b>, the <b>Bridegroom</b> the Word <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../ten homilies on the epistle of john to the parthians/homily i 1 john i.htm</font><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Jewish-wedding-traditions.html">Are there parallels between Jewish wedding traditions and our relationship to Christ? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/bridegroom.html">What is a bridegroom? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/bridal-paradigm.html">What is the bridal paradigm, and is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/bride.htm">Bride: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/b/bride.htm">Bride</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/b/bride_and_bridegroom.htm">Bride and Bridegroom</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/b/bride--figurative.htm">Bride: Figurative</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/b/bride--maids_of.htm">Bride: Maids of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/b/bride--ornaments_of.htm">Bride: Ornaments of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/naves/b/bride--presents_to.htm">Bride: Presents To</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-chamber.htm">Bride-chamber (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-feast.htm">Bride-feast (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-price.htm">Bride-price (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-bed.htm">Bride-bed (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride's.htm">Bride's (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-song.htm">Bride-song (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bride-tent.htm">Bride-tent (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bridegroom.htm">Bridegroom (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/dowry.htm">Dowry (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bridal.htm">Bridal (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/newly-married.htm">Newly-married (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mirth.htm">Mirth (18 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/immanuel.htm">Immanuel (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/closet.htm">Closet (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rejoices.htm">Rejoices (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/samson.htm">Samson (37 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sounds.htm">Sounds (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/marriage.htm">Marriage (74 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/spice.htm">Spice (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/songs.htm">Songs (100 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/ornaments.htm">Ornaments (50 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/dove.htm">Dove (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/newly.htm">Newly (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jewelry.htm">Jewelry (18 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bridegroom's.htm">Bridegroom's (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/canopy.htm">Canopy (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/attire.htm">Attire (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/spouse.htm">Spouse (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/honeycomb.htm">Honeycomb (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/song.htm">Song (207 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sealed.htm">Sealed (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gladness.htm">Gladness (83 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/lights.htm">Lights (71 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rejoiceth.htm">Rejoiceth (39 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/laughing.htm">Laughing (38 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/candle.htm">Candle (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/voices.htm">Voices (76 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/church.htm">Church (110 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/payment.htm">Payment (168 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bridge.htm">Bridge</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jewels.htm">Jewels (54 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/purity.htm">Purity (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sister.htm">Sister (113 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/maiden.htm">Maiden (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/beautiful.htm">Beautiful (152 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/room.htm">Room (174 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fountain.htm">Fountain (57 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/spices.htm">Spices (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/milk.htm">Milk (66 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/assemble.htm">Assemble (77 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shining.htm">Shining (115 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sons.htm">Sons (2429 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/lamp.htm">Lamp (45 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/garden.htm">Garden (68 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/heareth.htm">Heareth (137 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/honey.htm">Honey (62 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/vials.htm">Vials (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/view.htm">View (86 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nonimmersionist.htm">Nonimmersionist</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/non-immersionist.htm">Non-immersionist</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/necklace.htm">Necklace (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/uncontrolled.htm">Uncontrolled (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/unnumbered.htm">Unnumbered (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/unblemished.htm">Unblemished (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/onto.htm">Onto (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/oils.htm">Oils (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jewel.htm">Jewel (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/leah.htm">Leah (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/lovers.htm">Lovers (57 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/listens.htm">Listens (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/locked.htm">Locked (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a 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