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Mikroøkonomi - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi

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href="#Temaer_indenfor_mikroøkonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Temaer indenfor mikroøkonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Temaer_indenfor_mikroøkonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Temaer indenfor mikroøkonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Temaer_indenfor_mikroøkonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Efterspørgsel,_udbud_og_ligevægt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Efterspørgsel,_udbud_og_ligevægt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Efterspørgsel, udbud og ligevægt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Efterspørgsel,_udbud_og_ligevægt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Markedsstruktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Markedsstruktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Markedsstruktur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Markedsstruktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Måling_af_elasticitet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Måling_af_elasticitet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Måling af elasticitet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Måling_af_elasticitet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spilteori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spilteori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Spilteori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spilteori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobelpristagere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobelpristagere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Nobelpristagere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobelpristagere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikroøkonomi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikel på et andet sprog. Tilgængelig på 95 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro-ekonomie" title="Mikro-ekonomie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mikro-ekonomie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A6%D9%8A" title="اقتصاد جزئي – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اقتصاد جزئي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%A1%DC%9D%DC%9F%DC%AA%DC%90" title="ܡܡܘܢܐ ܕܡܝܟܪܐ – aramæisk" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܡܡܘܢܐ ܕܡܝܟܪܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramæisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A6%D9%89" title="اقتصاد جزئى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اقتصاد جزئى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ব্যষ্টিবাদী অৰ্থনীতি – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ব্যষ্টিবাদী অৰ্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconom%C3%ADa" title="Microeconomía – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Microeconomía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroiqtisadiyyat" title="Mikroiqtisadiyyat – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mikroiqtisadiyyat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="کیچیک ایقتیصاد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کیچیک ایقتیصاد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мікраэканоміка – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мікраэканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мікраэканоміка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мікраэканоміка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроикономика – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Микроикономика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ব্যষ্টিক অর্থনীতি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্যষ্টিক অর্থনীতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%95%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཕྲ་མཐོང་དཔལ་འབྱོར། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཕྲ་མཐོང་དཔལ་འབྱོར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomija" title="Mikroekonomija – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mikroekonomija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomia" title="Microeconomia – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Microeconomia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomiya" title="Mikroekonomiya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mikroekonomiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="ئابوورناسیی ورد – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئابوورناسیی ورد" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconumia" title="Microeconumia – korsikansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Microeconumia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomie" title="Mikroekonomie – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mikroekonomie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B6konomie" title="Mikroökonomie – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mikroökonomie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomiye" title="Mikroekonomiye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mikroekonomiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Μικροοικονομία – græsk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μικροοικονομία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="græsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomics" title="Microeconomics – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Microeconomics" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomiko" title="Mikroekonomiko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Mikroekonomiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconom%C3%ADa" title="Microeconomía – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Microeconomía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B6konoomika" title="Mikroökonoomika – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mikroökonoomika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomia" title="Mikroekonomia – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mikroekonomia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="اقتصاد خرد – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اقتصاد خرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrotaloustiede" title="Mikrotaloustiede – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mikrotaloustiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro%C3%A9conomie" title="Microéconomie – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Microéconomie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconom%C3%ADa" title="Microeconomía – galicisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Microeconomía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE_%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="સૂક્ષ્મ અર્થશાસ્ત્ર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સૂક્ષ્મ અર્થશાસ્ત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95-%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%94" title="מיקרו-כלכלה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיקרו-כלכלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="व्यष्टि अर्थशास्त्र – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्यष्टि अर्थशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomija" title="Mikroekonomija – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mikroekonomija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B6kon%C3%B3mia" title="Mikroökonómia – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mikroökonómia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%A7%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A1" title="Միկրոէկոնոմիկա – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միկրոէկոնոմիկա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մանրատնտեսութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մանրատնտեսութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomi" title="Mikroekonomi – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Mikroekonomi" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_mikro" title="Ekonomi mikro – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekonomi mikro" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekstrarhagfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Rekstrarhagfræði – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rekstrarhagfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomia" title="Microeconomia – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Microeconomia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E7%B5%8C%E6%B8%88%E5%AD%A6" title="ミクロ経済学 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミクロ経済学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="მიკროეკონომიკა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიკროეკონომიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроэкономика – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Микроэкономика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೂಕ್ಷ್ಮ ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%ED%95%99" title="미시경제학 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미시경제학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроэкономика – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Микроэкономика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microoeconomia" title="Microoeconomia – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Microoeconomia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro-ikkenemie" title="Mikro-ikkenemie – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mikro-ikkenemie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%81" title="ເສດຖະສາດຈຸນລະພາກ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເສດຖະສາດຈຸນລະພາກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomika" title="Mikroekonomika – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mikroekonomika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomika" title="Mikroekonomika – lettisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mikroekonomika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekonomi_mikro" title="Ekonomi mikro – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ekonomi mikro" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микроекономија – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Микроекономија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B_%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="മൈക്രോ എക്കണോമിക്സ് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൈക്രോ എക്കണോമിക്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE_%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Микро эдийн засаг – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Микро эдийн засаг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomi" title="Mikroekonomi – malajisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mikroekonomi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="मूल्य सिद्धान्त – nepalesisk" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मूल्य सिद्धान्त" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="माइक्रोइकोनोमिक्स – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="माइक्रोइकोनोमिक्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-economie" title="Micro-economie – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Micro-economie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B8konomi" title="Mikroøkonomi – nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mikroøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikro%C3%B8konomi" title="Mikroøkonomi – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mikroøkonomi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Микроэкономикæ – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Микроэкономикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomia" title="Mikroekonomia – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mikroekonomia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%86%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="کوچنی اقتصاد – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کوچنی اقتصاد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomia" title="Microeconomia – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Microeconomia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomie" title="Microeconomie – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Microeconomie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроэкономика – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Микроэкономика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроэкономика – jakutisk" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Микроэкономика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micruecunum%C3%ACa" title="Micruecunumìa – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Micruecunumìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomija" title="Mikroekonomija – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mikroekonomija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%86%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ක්ෂුද්‍ර ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්ෂුද්‍ර ආර්ථික විද්‍යාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomics" title="Microeconomics – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Microeconomics" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekon%C3%B3mia" title="Mikroekonómia – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mikroekonómia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomija" title="Mikroekonomija – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mikroekonomija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomia" title="Mikroekonomia – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Mikroekonomia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Микроекономија – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Микроекономија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89konomi_Mikro" title="Ékonomi Mikro – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ékonomi Mikro" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomi" title="Mikroekonomi – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikroekonomi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="குறும்பொருளியல் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குறும்பொருளியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A5_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="సూక్ష్మ అర్థ శాస్త్రము – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూక్ష్మ అర్థ శాస్త్రము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84" title="เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เศรษฐศาสตร์จุลภาค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomiya" title="Mikroekonomiya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mikroekonomiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomi" title="Mikroekonomi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mikroekonomi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Микроэкономика – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Микроэкономика" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мікроекономіка – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мікроекономіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جزیاتی معاشیات – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جزیاتی معاشیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroiqtisodiyot" title="Mikroiqtisodiyot – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mikroiqtisodiyot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_t%E1%BA%BF_h%E1%BB%8Dc_vi_m%C3%B4" title="Kinh tế học vi mô – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh tế học vi mô" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikroekonomika" title="Mikroekonomika – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mikroekonomika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A7%82%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="微观经济学 – wu-kinesisk" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="微观经济学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A7%82%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="微观经济学 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="微观经济学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2-th%C3%A9-keng-ch%C3%A8-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Kò-thé-keng-chè-ha̍k – min-kinesisk" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kò-thé-keng-chè-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A7%80%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E5%AD%B8" title="微觀經濟學 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="微觀經濟學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg/220px-Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg/330px-Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg/440px-Delhi_main_bazaar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Mikroøkonomi analyserer blandt andet de <a href="/wiki/Markedsmekanisme" title="Markedsmekanisme">markedsmekanismer</a>, hvorved købere og sælgere fastsætter markedspriser for køb og salg af varer, eksempelvis på en markedsplads i Delhi.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mikroøkonomi</b> er et af de centrale forskningsområder inden for den <a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomi" title="Økonomi">økonomiske</a> videnskab. I mikroøkonomi undersøger man, hvordan <a href="/wiki/Individ" title="Individ">individer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Husholdning" class="mw-redirect" title="Husholdning">husholdninger</a> og <a href="/wiki/Virksomhed" title="Virksomhed">virksomheder</a> vælger, hvordan de skal allokere deres <a href="/wiki/Ressource" class="mw-redirect" title="Ressource">resurser</a>, typisk på <a href="/wiki/Marked" title="Marked">markeder</a> for <a href="/wiki/Vare" title="Vare">varer</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Tjeneste" title="Tjeneste">tjenester</a>. Mikroøkonomi undersøger derved, hvorledes disse beslutninger påvirker <a href="/wiki/Udbud_og_eftersp%C3%B8rgsel" title="Udbud og efterspørgsel">udbuddet og efterspørgslen</a> for varer og tjenester, og hvordan dette igen fastlægger priserne på de relevante markeder. </p><p>Dette er i modsætning til <a href="/wiki/Makro%C3%B8konomi" title="Makroøkonomi">makroøkonomi</a>, som beskæftiger sig med summen af den økonomiske aktivitet via emner såsom <a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_v%C3%A6kst" title="Økonomisk vækst">vækst</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a> og <a href="/wiki/Arbejdsl%C3%B8shed" title="Arbejdsløshed">arbejdsløshed</a>. Mikroøkonomi involverer også effekten af de nationale økonomiske politikker (såsom skiftende <a href="/wiki/Beskatning" class="mw-redirect" title="Beskatning">beskatningsniveauer</a>) på de nævnte aspekter af økonomien. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Temaer_indenfor_mikroøkonomi"><span id="Temaer_indenfor_mikro.C3.B8konomi"></span>Temaer indenfor mikroøkonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Temaer indenfor mikroøkonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Temaer indenfor mikroøkonomi"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mikroøkonomi involverer flere områder og mange forskellige modeller. Mikroøkonomisk teori begynder typisk med studiet af et enkelt rationelt og nyttemaksimerende individ. For økonomer betyder rationalitet, at en person besidder stabile præferencer, der er både komplette og altid forsøger at maksimere egennytte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Efterspørgsel,_udbud_og_ligevægt"><span id="Eftersp.C3.B8rgsel.2C_udbud_og_ligev.C3.A6gt"></span>Efterspørgsel, udbud og ligevægt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Efterspørgsel, udbud og ligevægt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Efterspørgsel, udbud og ligevægt"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En af de grundlæggende mikroøkonomiske teorier handler om prisfastsættelse og fastsættelse af udbud og efterspørgsel på et marked. Den konkluderer, at på et marked præget af <a href="/wiki/Fuldkommen_konkurrence" title="Fuldkommen konkurrence">fuldkommen konkurrence</a> vil enhedsprisen for en bestemt vare variere, indtil den lægger sig på et punkt, hvor den efterspurgte mængde af forbrugerne vil svare til, hvad der leveres af virksomhederne, sådan at resultatet bliver en økonomisk ligevægt for både prisen og mængden af udvekslede varer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Markedsstruktur">Markedsstruktur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Markedsstruktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Markedsstruktur"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Markedsstrukturen kan være en af en række forskellige former, hvor <a href="/wiki/Konkurrence_(%C3%B8konomisk)" title="Konkurrence (økonomisk)">konkurrenceforholdene</a> varierer med forskellige implikationer for effektiviteten på markedet: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuldkommen_konkurrence" title="Fuldkommen konkurrence">Fuldkommen konkurrence</a>, hvor der ikke er hindringer for indtræden på markedet og et stort antal virksomheder og forbrugere, der hver for sig ikke har indflydelse på markedsprisen. På sådan et marked vil efterspørgselskurven være vandret.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopol" title="Monopol">Monopol</a>, hvor der kun er én udbyder af en vare eller tjenesteydelse</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oligopol" title="Oligopol">Oligopol</a>, hvor et marked er drevet af et lille antal virksomheder, der tilsammen står for det samlede udbud, og hver især har en betydelig markedsmagt</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopsoni" class="mw-redirect" title="Monopsoni">Monopsoni</a>, når der kun er én køber på et marked.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopolistisk_konkurrence" title="Monopolistisk konkurrence">Monopolistisk konkurrence</a>, hvor der kan være mange forskellige udbydere, men de udbyder hver især et differentieret produkt, dvs. en vare, der adskiller sig lidt fra de øvrige udbyderes varer. Derfor har hver af virksomhederne en vis markedsmagt og står hver især over for en efterspørgselskurve, der ikke er vandret, men har en negativ hældning</li></ul> <p>Markeder med fuldkommen konkurrence vil naturligt føre til en <a href="/wiki/Pareto-optimal" title="Pareto-optimal">pareto-optimal</a> tilstand og derfor fungere <a href="/wiki/Efficiens" title="Efficiens">efficient</a> uden offentlig regulering, mens de øvrige nævnte markedsformer alle er udtryk for <a href="/wiki/Markedsfejl" title="Markedsfejl">markedsfejl</a> og derfor medfører forskellige forvridninger i fravær af en effektiv offentlig regulering. Institutioner som <a href="/wiki/Konkurrence-_og_Forbrugerstyrelsen" title="Konkurrence- og Forbrugerstyrelsen">Konkurrence- og Forbrugerstyrelsen</a> i Danmark og tilsvarende myndigheder i andre lande har til opgave at regulere konkurrenceforholdene på sådanne markeder for at undgå for store samfundsøkonomiske effektivitetstab som følge af den mangelfulde konkurrence. Disse institutioner trækker dermed i høj grad på grundlæggende resultater fra den mikroøkonomiske teori i deres arbejde. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Måling_af_elasticitet"><span id="M.C3.A5ling_af_elasticitet"></span>Måling af elasticitet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Måling af elasticitet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Måling af elasticitet"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Elasticitet_(%C3%B8konomi)" title="Elasticitet (økonomi)">Elasticitet</a> er måling af, hvor responsiv en økonomisk variabel er for en ændring i en anden variabel. Elasticitet kan opgøres som forholdet mellem den procentvise ændring i en variabel i forhold til den procentvise ændring i en anden variabel, når sidstnævnte variabel har en kausal indflydelse på førstnævnte. Det er et værktøj til at måle responsivteten af en variabel, eller for den funktion der afgør det, af ændringer i kausale variabler i en enhedsløs måde. Ofte anvendte elasticiteter omfatter priselasticitet, priselasticitet af udbuddet, indkomst efterspørgselselasticitet, substitutionselasticitet mellem produktionsfaktorer og elasticitet intertemporale substitution. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi"><span id="Arbejdsmarkeds.C3.B8konomi"></span>Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigér afsnit: Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi forsøger at forstå funktionen og dynamikken af markedet for <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B8narbejde" title="Lønarbejde">lønarbejde</a>. <i> 'Arbejdsmarkedet' </i> fungere igennem samspillet imellem arbejdstagere og arbejdsgivere. Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi omhandler udbuddet af arbejdskraft (arbejdere), i forhold til efterspørgslen efter arbejdskraft (arbejdsgivere) og forsøger på at forstå det resulterende mønster af løn, beskæftigelse og indkomst. I <a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomi" title="Økonomi">økonomi</a> er arbejdskraft et mål for den mængde af arbejde, som er gjort af mennesker, som traditionelt er i kontrast til andre <a href="/wiki/Produktionsfaktorer" class="mw-redirect" title="Produktionsfaktorer">produktionsfaktorer</a> såsom jord og <a href="/wiki/Kapital" title="Kapital">kapital</a>. Der er også teorier, som har udviklet et koncept kaldet '<i><a href="/wiki/Humankapital" title="Humankapital">humankapital</a></i>' (med henvisning til de færdigheder arbejdstagere besidder, ikke nødvendigvis deres egentlige arbejde). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spilteori">Spilteori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigér afsnit: Spilteori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Spilteori"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail"><span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg/15px-Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg/23px-Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg/30px-Nuvola_apps_download_manager2-70%25.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></span></span> <span>Hovedartikel: <a href="/wiki/Spilteori" title="Spilteori">Spilteori</a>.</span></span></div> <p>Spilteori er en vigtig metode til at studere konkurrence og adfærd for interagerende økonomiske agenter. Applikationen af spilteori omfatter en bred vifte af økonomiske fænomener og tilgange, såsom <a href="/wiki/Auktion" title="Auktion">auktioner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Overenskomst" title="Overenskomst">overenskomstforhandling</a>, prissætning ved <a href="/wiki/Fusion_(jura)" title="Fusion (jura)">virksomhedsfusion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duopol" title="Duopol">duopoler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oligopol" title="Oligopol">oligopoler</a>, dannelse af <a href="/wiki/Socialt_netv%C3%A6rk" title="Socialt netværk">socialt netværk</a>, og dertil på tværs af brede områder såsom a<a href="/wiki/Adf%C3%A6rds%C3%B8konomi" title="Adfærdsøkonomi">dfærdsøkonomi</a>, og <a href="/wiki/Politisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Politisk økonomi">politisk økonomi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobelpristagere">Nobelpristagere</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigér afsnit: Nobelpristagere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nobelpristagere"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En række <a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Riksbanks_pris_i_%C3%B8konomi" title="Sveriges Riksbanks pris i økonomi">Nobelpristagere i økonomi</a> har ydet vigtige bidrag inden for mikroøkonomi. Det gælder således <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Arrow" title="Kenneth Arrow">Kenneth Arrow</a> og <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Debreu" title="Gérard Debreu">Gérard Debreu</a>, der beviste velfærdsøkonomiens første hovedsætning, ét af de mest fundamentale resultater inden for økonomisk teori. Andre eksempler er de tre Nobelprismodtagere fra 2007 <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Hurwicz" title="Leonid Hurwicz">Leonid Hurwicz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Maskin" title="Eric Maskin">Eric Maskin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Roger_Myerson" title="Roger Myerson">Roger Myerson</a>. Samt modtageren af Nobelprisen i økonomi i 2014, franskmanden <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tirole" title="Jean Tirole">Jean Tirole</a>, der har været manden bag mange vigtige resultater om den optimale regulering af virksomheder under forskellige former for <a href="/wiki/Ufuldkommen_konkurrence" title="Ufuldkommen konkurrence">ufuldkommen konkurrence</a> - en branche af mikroøkonomien, der også er kendt som <a href="/wiki/Industri%C3%B8konomi" title="Industriøkonomi">industriøkonomi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigér afsnit: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikro%C3%B8konomi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Litteratur"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="box-Ingen_kilder plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Henvisninger" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/40px-Broom_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/60px-Broom_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/80px-Broom_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Denne artikel har en <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kildeangivelser" title="Wikipedia:Kildeangivelser">liste med kilder</a>, en litteraturliste eller <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Eksterne_henvisninger" title="Wikipedia:Eksterne henvisninger">eksterne henvisninger</a>, men informationerne i artiklen <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificerbarhed" title="Wikipedia:Verificerbarhed">er ikke underbygget</a>, fordi <b>kildehenvisninger ikke er indsat i teksten</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Begrundelsen kan findes på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Mikro%C3%B8konomi##" title="Diskussion:Mikroøkonomi">diskussionssiden</a> eller i artikelhistorikken. Du kan hjælpe ved at indføre præcise kildehenvisninger på passende steder.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2017</span>)</i></small><small class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Fjernelse_af_kvalitetsskabeloner" title="Hjælp:Fjernelse af kvalitetsskabeloner">Lær hvordan og hvornår man kan fjerne denne skabelonbesked</a>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752169">.mw-parser-output th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output 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#bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output div.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt,.mw-parser-output div.mw-lag-warn-high,.mw-parser-output div.mw-cascadeprotectedwarning,.mw-parser-output div/**/#mw-protect-cascadeon,.mw-parser-output div.titleblacklist-warning,.mw-parser-output div.locked-warning{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb;padding:0.25em 0.9em;box-sizing:border-box}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table.ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-text{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:square}.mw-parser-output .skin-vector .compact-ambox table .mbox-text-span{list-style-type:disc}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .hide-when-compact{display:none}.mw-parser-output .template-documentation{clear:both;margin:1em 0 0 0;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#ecfcf4;padding:1em}</style> <ul><li>Grell, H. og E. Rygner (2012): Mikroøkonomi - Teori og beskrivelse. Limedesign, København. 372 sider. Dansksproget indføring i mikroøkonomiens grundbegreber, beregnet til undervisning på videregående uddannelser.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11759279">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Økonomi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#d0f0c0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11759279"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11746895">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Skabelon:Navboks_%C3%B8konomi" title="Skabelon:Navboks økonomi"><abbr title="Se denne skabelon" style=";background:#d0f0c0;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskussion"><a href="/wiki/Skabelondiskussion:Navboks_%C3%B8konomi" title="Skabelondiskussion:Navboks økonomi"><abbr title="Diskuter denne skabelon" style=";background:#d0f0c0;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:EditPage/Skabelon:Navboks_%C3%B8konomi" title="Speciel:EditPage/Skabelon:Navboks økonomi"><abbr title="Rediger denne skabelon" style=";background:#d0f0c0;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Økonomi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomi" title="Økonomi">Økonomi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Emner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mikroøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makro%C3%B8konomi" title="Makroøkonomi">Makroøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhvervs%C3%B8konomi" title="Erhvervsøkonomi">Erhvervsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finansiel_%C3%B8konomi" title="Finansiel økonomi">Finansiel økonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arbejdsmarkeds%C3%B8konomi" title="Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi">Arbejdsmarkedsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_%C3%B8konomi" title="International økonomi">International økonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velf%C3%A6rds%C3%B8konomi" title="Velfærdsøkonomi">Velfærdsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Politisk økonomi">Politisk økonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industri%C3%B8konomi" title="Industriøkonomi">Industriøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klima%C3%B8konomi" title="Klimaøkonomi">Klimaøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milj%C3%B8%C3%B8konomi" title="Miljøøkonomi">Miljøøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resurse%C3%B8konomi" title="Resurseøkonomi">Resurseøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adf%C3%A6rds%C3%B8konomi" title="Adfærdsøkonomi">Adfærdsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rets%C3%B8konomi" title="Retsøkonomi">Retsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afs%C3%A6tning" title="Afsætning">Afsætning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regnskab" title="Regnskab">Regnskab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offentlig_%C3%B8konomi" title="Offentlig økonomi">Offentlig økonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uddannelses%C3%B8konomi" title="Uddannelsesøkonomi">Uddannelsesøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udviklings%C3%B8konomi" title="Udviklingsøkonomi">Udviklingsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundheds%C3%B8konomi" title="Sundhedsøkonomi">Sundhedsøkonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_historie" title="Økonomisk historie">Økonomisk historie</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg/220px-Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg/330px-Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg/440px-Supply-demand-right-shift-demand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="217" data-file-height="217" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Metoder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_model" title="Økonomisk model">Økonomiske modeller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik">Matematik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statistik" title="Statistik">Statistik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konometri" title="Økonometri">Økonometri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spilteori" title="Spilteori">Spilteori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eksperiment" title="Eksperiment">Eksperimenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalregnskab" title="Nationalregnskab">Nationalregnskab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operationsanalyse" title="Operationsanalyse">Operationsanalyse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Problemstillinger</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konjunktur" title="Konjunktur">Konjunktur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arbejdsl%C3%B8shed" title="Arbejdsløshed">Arbejdsløshed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_v%C3%A6kst" title="Økonomisk vækst">Vækst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efficiens" title="Efficiens">Efficiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markedsfejl" title="Markedsfejl">Markedsfejl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indkomstfordeling" title="Indkomstfordeling">Indkomstfordeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">Inflation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deflation" title="Deflation">Deflation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagflation" title="Stagflation">Stagflation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Likviditetsf%C3%A6lde" title="Likviditetsfælde">Likviditetsfælde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offentlig_g%C3%A6ld" title="Offentlig gæld">Offentlig gæld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Offentlig_saldo" title="Offentlig saldo">Offentlig saldo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finanspolitik" title="Finanspolitik">Finanspolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finanspolitisk_holdbarhed" title="Finanspolitisk holdbarhed">Finanspolitisk holdbarhed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penge" title="Penge">Penge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengem%C3%A6ngde" title="Pengemængde">Pengemængde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengeskabelse" title="Pengeskabelse">Pengeskabelse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengepolitik" title="Pengepolitik">Pengepolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konkurrenceevne" title="Konkurrenceevne">Konkurrenceevne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betalingsbalance" title="Betalingsbalance">Betalingsbalance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skat" title="Skat">Skat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finanskrise" title="Finanskrise">Finanskriser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valutapolitik" title="Valutapolitik">Valutapolitik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_politik" title="Økonomisk politik">Økonomisk politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konomisk_ulighed" title="Økonomisk ulighed">Økonomisk ulighed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Specifikke modeller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keynesianske_kryds" title="Keynesianske kryds">Keynesianske kryds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IS-LM-modellen" title="IS-LM-modellen">IS-LM-modellen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD-AS-modellen" title="AD-AS-modellen">AD-AS-modellen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvantitetsteorien" title="Kvantitetsteorien">Kvantitetsteorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillipskurven" title="Phillipskurven">Phillipskurven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annual_Danish_Aggregate_Model" title="Annual Danish Aggregate Model">ADAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DREAM" title="DREAM">DREAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEIMDAL" title="HEIMDAL">HEIMDAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAKRO_(%C3%B8konomisk_model)" title="MAKRO (økonomisk model)">MAKRO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Teorihistorie</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skolastik" title="Skolastik">Skolastik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merkantilisme" title="Merkantilisme">Merkantilisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fysiokrater" title="Fysiokrater">Fysiokrater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klassisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Klassisk økonomi">Klassisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neoklassisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Neoklassisk økonomi">Neoklassisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keynesianisme" title="Keynesianisme">Keynesiansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapitalkontroversen" title="Kapitalkontroversen">Kapitalkontroversen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme">Monetaristisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyklassisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Nyklassisk økonomi">Nyklassisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nykeynesiansk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Nykeynesiansk økonomi">Nykeynesiansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainstream-%C3%B8konomi" title="Mainstream-økonomi">Mainstream</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;"><a href="/wiki/Heterodoks_%C3%B8konomi" title="Heterodoks økonomi">Heterodoks økonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98konofysik" title="Økonofysik">Fysisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgisme" title="Georgisme">Georgistisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marxistisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Marxistisk økonomi">Marxistisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-keynesiansk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Post-keynesiansk økonomi">Post-keynesiansk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98kologisk_%C3%B8konomi" title="Økologisk økonomi">Økologisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_%C3%B8strigske_skole" title="Den østrigske skole">Østrigsk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Lister</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JEL-klassificering" title="JEL-klassificering">JEL-klassificering af økonomiske emner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Riksbanks_pris_i_%C3%B8konomi" title="Sveriges Riksbanks pris i økonomi">Nobelprisvindere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bates_Clark-medaljen" title="John Bates Clark-medaljen">John Bates Clark-medaljen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;">Andre emner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent; text-align:left/center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abenomics" title="Abenomics">Abenomics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvantitativ_lempelse" title="Kvantitativ lempelse">Kvantitativ lempelse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elasticitet_(%C3%B8konomi)" title="Elasticitet (økonomi)">Elasticiteter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="text-align:center;background-color:#d0f0c0;color:#000000;"><div>Relaterede kategorier: <a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%98konomi" title="Kategori:Økonomi">Økonomi</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11759279"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r11752089"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritetsdata" title="Autoritetsdata">Autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85084819">sh85084819</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4039225-9">4039225-9</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationale_parlamentsbibliotek" title="Nationale parlamentsbibliotek">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00945618">00945618</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tjekkisk_nationalbibliotek" title="Tjekkisk nationalbibliotek">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph115305&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ph115305</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_Store_Danske_Encyklop%C3%A6di" title="Den Store Danske Encyklopædi">DSD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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