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<span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short_Analysis_of_One_of_His_Short_Stories,_Two_Brothers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short_Analysis_of_One_of_His_Short_Stories,_Two_Brothers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Short Analysis of One of His Short Stories, <i>Two Brothers</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Short_Analysis_of_One_of_His_Short_Stories,_Two_Brothers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Translations_of_Saedi's_Works" class="vector-toc-list-item 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Iranan writer (1936–1985)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gholam-Hossein_Saedi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Gholam-Hossein_Saedi.jpg" decoding="async" width="192" height="224" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="224" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1936-01-15</span>)</span>January 15, 1936<br /><a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a>, Iran</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">November 23, 1985<span style="display:none">(1985-11-23)</span> (aged 49)<br /><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">Writer</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</b> MD (<a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl">غلامحسین ساعدی</span>, also transliterated as <b>Gholamhoseyn Sa'edi</b> and <b>Ghulamhusayn Sa'idi</b>; January 15, 1936 in <a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a> – November 23, 1985 in Paris)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a prolific Iranian <a href="/wiki/Writer" title="Writer">writer</a>. </p><p>He published over forty books, representing his talents in the fiction genres of drama (under the pen name <i>Gohar Morad</i> or <i>Gowhar Murad,</i> according to Library of Congress arabicised transliteration), the novel, the screenplay, and the short story in addition to the non-fiction genres of <a href="/wiki/Cultural_criticism" class="mw-redirect" title="Cultural criticism">cultural criticism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Travel_literature" title="Travel literature">travel literature</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ethnography" title="Ethnography">ethnography</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many consider the screenplay for <i><a href="/wiki/G%C4%81v" class="mw-redirect" title="Gāv">Gav</a></i> ("The Cow"),<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dariush_Mehrjui" title="Dariush Mehrjui">Dariush Mehrjui</a>'s 1969 film, to be Sa'edi's <a href="/wiki/Masterpiece" title="Masterpiece">magnum opus</a> as it ushered in the <a href="/wiki/Iranian_New_Wave" title="Iranian New Wave">New Wave</a> <a href="/wiki/Iranian_cinema" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian cinema">Iranian cinema</a>. After the 1979 revolution and his subsequent exile, he maintained an important figure in the scene of Persian literature despite the <a href="/wiki/Iranian_diaspora" title="Iranian diaspora">Iranian diaspora</a> of which he unwillingly became a part. </p><p>Till his death in Paris, due to depression and related alcoholism, he remained one of the most prominent and prolific of Iranian writers and intellectuals internationally. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sa'edi was born in <a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a>, Iran, the cultural and economic center of the northwestern Iranian region of <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_(Iran)" title="Azerbaijan (Iran)">Azerbaijan</a>, to Tayyebe and Ali Asghar Sa'edi. His father, who belonged to the Sa'ed ol-Mamalek clan, worked as a government administrator. The family lived in relative poverty. His older sister died when she was eleven months old, but he grew up with a younger brother and sister. In 1941, after the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> invaded Tabriz, he and his family fled to a village. There, Sa'edi became fascinated with the culture of rural Iran. As a boy he was an avid reader fascinated particularly by writings of <a href="/wiki/Anton_Chekhov" title="Anton Chekhov">Anton Chekhov</a>. It was in those days, he wrote many years later, that his "eyes suddenly opened."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1945, his native province became an autonomous <a href="/wiki/Socialist_republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist republic">socialist republic</a>. Although the separatist state lasted only a year, it temporarily instated <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_language" title="Azerbaijani language">Azerbaijani</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Official_language" title="Official language">official language</a> in addition to inspiring the young Sa'edi. In 1949, he joined the youth organization of the outlawed separatist party, the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Azerbaijan" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party of Azerbaijan">Democratic Party of Azerbaijan</a>. In addition to instigating villagers against large land owners, he helped edit three magazines: <i>Faryad</i>, <i>So’ud</i>, and <i>Javanan-e Azarbayjan</i>. In 1953, after <a href="/wiki/Operation_Ajax" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Ajax">Operation Ajax</a>, the <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> coup d'état against the democratically elected Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddeq" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Mosaddeq">Mohammad Mosaddeq</a>, he and his younger brother were arrested and imprisoned at Shahrbani Prison in Tabriz. Though he renounced his allegiances to the communist <a href="/wiki/Tudeh_Party_of_Iran" title="Tudeh Party of Iran">Tudeh Party of Iran</a>, he continued his socio-politically critical literary career. </p><p>Although Sa'edi started writing in his boyhood, he started publishing his first short stories in the early 1950s. He published more stories through the course of the decade and his first play, <i>Leylaj'ha</i>, in 1957, albeit under the female pen name, Gohar Morad (also spelled Gowhar Murad). After moving to <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> in the early 1960s, where he and his brother, Akbar, founded a medical clinic in impoverished south of the city, he became acquainted with the literary intelligentsia of Iran. In addition to living with <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a>, a renowned lyric poet, he befriended <a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e_Ahmad" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalal Al-e Ahmad">Jalal Al-e Ahmad</a>, author of <i><a href="/wiki/Gharbzadegi" title="Gharbzadegi">Gharbzadegi</a></i> ("Weststruckness"), <a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parviz_Natel-Khanlari" title="Parviz Natel-Khanlari">Parviz Natel-Khanlari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jamal_Mirsadeghi" title="Jamal Mirsadeghi">Jamal Mirsadeghi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mina_Assadi" title="Mina Assadi">Mina Assadi</a> and others. He also traveled to southern Iran, specifically areas of the <a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a> coast, and wrote ethnographic travel literature. </p><p>In the 1960s <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_expression" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom of expression">freedom of expression</a> diminished greatly in Iran. Sa'edi and other intellectuals protested the Ministry of Culture and Art policy of 1966 forcing all publishers to seek state permission to print literature. In 1968, after their protests failed, Sa'edi and other writers formed the Kanun-e Nevisandegan-e Iran ("Association of Iran Writers"). Although censorship of some of his works continued, Sa'edi continued to publish. In addition to dramas, stories, novels, and screenplays, Sa'edi participated in the publication of <a href="/wiki/Literary_magazines" class="mw-redirect" title="Literary magazines">literary magazines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scientific_journals" class="mw-redirect" title="Scientific journals">scientific journals</a> and also published fifteen <a href="/wiki/Translations" class="mw-redirect" title="Translations">translations</a> of European psychological and <a href="/wiki/Medical_literature" title="Medical literature">medical literature</a>. In 1973, <a href="/wiki/Amir_Kabir_Publishers" title="Amir Kabir Publishers">Amir Kabir Publishers</a> made Sa'edi editor of <i><a href="/wiki/Alefba" title="Alefba">Alefba</a></i>, a quarterly literary magazine. However, in 1974 the <a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_dynasty" title="Pahlavi dynasty">Pahlavi</a> government banned the journal and <a href="/wiki/SAVAK" title="SAVAK">SAVAK</a>, its <a href="/wiki/Secret_police" title="Secret police">secret police</a>, arrested and tortured Sa'edi. Already having a history of suicidal thoughts, Sa'edi's depression loomed after his release from Tehran's infamous <a href="/wiki/Evin_Prison" title="Evin Prison">Evin Prison</a> nearly a year later. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg/220px-Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg/330px-Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg/440px-Gholam-hossein-saedi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re-Lachaise_Cemetery" class="mw-redirect" title="Père-Lachaise Cemetery">Père-Lachaise Cemetery</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The late 1970s and early 1980s saw Sa'edi's last attempts to promote democracy in Iran. In 1977 he partook in the event Dah Shab-e Sher ("Ten Nights of Poetry") in Tehran organized by the Association of Iranian Writers in cooperation with the <a href="/wiki/Goethe-Institut" title="Goethe-Institut">Goethe-Institut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The International Freedom to Publish Committee of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_American_Publishers" title="Association of American Publishers">Association of American Publishers</a> invited Sa'edi to New York City where he spoke and met American playwright <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a>. After the revolution, he joined the <a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Front_(Iran)" title="National Democratic Front (Iran)">National Democratic Front</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Social_liberal" class="mw-redirect" title="Social liberal">liberal leftist</a> party founded (in honor of Mosaddeq) in opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Islamist" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamist">Islamist</a> right wing led by <a href="/wiki/Ayatollah_Khomeini" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayatollah Khomeini">Ayatollah Khomeini</a>. </p><p>After the foundation of the <a href="/wiki/Theocratic" class="mw-redirect" title="Theocratic">theocratic</a> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_republic" title="Islamic republic">Islamic republic</a> and the execution of his friend, the playwright <a href="/wiki/Saeed_Soltanpour" title="Saeed Soltanpour">Saeed Soltanpour</a>, Sa'edi fled to France via Pakistan. In 1982 in Paris, he founded the Association of Iranian Writers in Exile and reestablished the journal <a href="/wiki/Alefba" title="Alefba">Alefba</a>. Additionally, he co-founded the exilic <i>Anjoman-e Te'atr-e Iran</i> ("Iranian Theater Society") and wrote two more plays, in addition to several essays. </p><p>Although it did not halt his literary activities, the torment of exile exacerbated Sa'edi depression and alcoholism. In 1985, after years of heavy drinking, Sa'edi was diagnosed with <a href="/wiki/Cirrhosis" title="Cirrhosis">cirrhosis</a>. He continued to drink until admitted to St. Antoine's hospital in Paris on November 2, 1985. On November 23, he died with his wife and father by his side. Days later he was buried, with a memorial organized by the Association of Iranian Writers in Exile, at <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_Lachaise_Cemetery" title="Père Lachaise Cemetery">Père Lachaise Cemetery</a> near <a href="/wiki/Sadeq_Hedayat" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadeq Hedayat">Sadeq Hedayat</a>'s grave. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1942, Sa'edi's started attending elementary school at Badr School. He started intermediate school in 1948 at Mansur School but later transferred to Hekmat School. In 1954 he graduated from high school and later that year entered medical school at <a href="/wiki/Tabriz_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabriz University">Tabriz University</a> (today the medical school is the independent <a href="/wiki/Tabriz_University_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Tabriz University of Medical Sciences">Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</a>). After graduating in 1961 with his dissertation titled <i>Alal-e Ejtema'yi-ye Psiku-nuruz'ha dar Azarbayjan</i> ("Societal Causes of Psychoneurosis in Azerbaijan"), he served his mandatory military service as a doctor at the Saltanatabad Garrison in <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>. In 1962 he enrolled at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Tehran" title="University of Tehran">University of Tehran</a> (today its medical school is the independent <a href="/wiki/Tehran_University_of_Medical_Sciences" title="Tehran University of Medical Sciences">Tehran University of Medical Sciences</a>) to complete his medical specialization in <a href="/wiki/Psychiatry" title="Psychiatry">psychiatry</a>, while completing his <a href="/wiki/Medical_residency" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical residency">medical residency</a> at Ruzbeh Hospital. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <p><b>Drama</b> </p> <ul><li>Leylaj'ha (1957)</li> <li>Qased'ha (1957)</li> <li>Shaban Faribak (1957)</li> <li>Karbafak'ha dar Sangar (1960)</li> <li>Bamha va Zir-e Bamha (1961)</li> <li>Kalat-e Gol (1961)</li> <li>Arusi (1962)</li> <li>Shahadat (1962)</li> <li>Faqir (1963)</li> <li>Ziyafat, Faqir (1963)</li> <li>Az Pa Niyoftadeha (1963)</li> <li>Dah Lal-bazi (1963)</li> <li>Entezar (1964)</li> <li>Khaneha-ra Kharab Konid (1964)</li> <li>Behtarin Baba-ye Donya (1965)</li> <li>Chub be-dast'ha-ye Varazil (1965)</li> <li>Panj Nemayeshnameh az Enqelab-e Mashrutiyat (1966)</li> <li>A-ye bi Kolah, A-ye ba Kolah (1967)</li> <li>Khane-ye Roshani (1967)</li> <li>Dikte va Zaviye (1968)</li> <li>Parvar Bandan (1969)</li> <li>Ma Nemishenavim (1970)</li> <li>Vay bar Maghlub (1970)</li> <li>Janeshin (1970)</li> <li>Chesm dar barabar-e Chesm (1971)</li> <li>Aqebat-e Qalam-Farsayi (1975)</li> <li>Ruh-e Chah (1978)</li> <li>Mah-e Asal (1978)</li> <li>Ghambad (1983)</li> <li>Do Nemayeshnameh (1986)</li> <li>Khayyat-e Afsun Shodeh (1988)</li> <li>Mar dar Mabad (1993)</li> <li>Lal-baziha (3th edition - Dec. 1353 /1975/)</li></ul> <p><b>Stories and Novels</b> </p> <ul><li>Aftab Mahtab (1955)</li> <li>Morgh-e Anjir (1956)</li> <li>Khaneha-ye Shahr-e Rey (1957)</li> <li>Khane-ye Barf (1959)</li> <li>Shabneshini ba Shokuh (1960)</li> <li>Geda (1962)</li> <li>Qodrat-e Taze (1962)</li> <li>Do Baradar (1962)</li> <li>Raz (1963)</li> <li>Azadaran-e Bayal (1964)</li> <li>Dandil (1966)</li> <li>Shafa-ye Ajel (1966)</li> <li>Vahemeha-ye bi Nam va Neshan (1967)</li> <li>Gomshode-ye lab-e Darya (1967)</li> <li>Mahdi-ye Digar (1967)</li> <li>Tars va Larz (1968)</li> <li>Tup (1969)</li> <li>Maqtal (1970)</li> <li>Gur va Gahvareh (1973)</li> <li>Bazi Tamam Shod (1974)</li> <li>Madkhali bar yek Dastan-e Boland (1977)</li> <li>Vagon-e Siyah (1979)</li> <li>Dar Aghaz-e Sofreh (1980)</li> <li>Ey-vay To Ham? (1981)</li> <li>Ashoftehal-e Bidarbakht (1981)</li> <li>Jarukesh-e Saqf-e Aseman (1981)</li> <li>Sejane (1982)</li> <li>Dar Sarache-ye Dabbaghan (1983)</li> <li>Kelas-e Dars (1983)</li> <li>Agar Mara Bezanand (1983)</li> <li>Mir-e Mohanna (1986)</li> <li>Shanbe Shoru Shod (1986)</li> <li>Dastan-e Esma'il (1986)</li> <li>Mehmani (1988)</li> <li>Sandvich (1989)</li> <li>Sedakhune (1990)</li> <li>Padgan-e Khakestari (1990)</li> <li>Gharibe dar Shahr (1990)</li> <li>Maqtal (1993)</li> <li>Tatar-e Khandan (1994)</li> <li>Ashghalduni (?)</li></ul> <p><b>Screenplays</b> </p> <ul><li>Fasl-e Gostakhi (1969)</li> <li>Gav (1969)</li> <li>Afiyatgah (1988)</li></ul> <p><b>Children's Books</b> </p> <ul><li>Kaleybar (1970)</li> <li>Marand (1970)</li> <li>Kalat-e Nan (1976)</li> <li>Kalat-e Kar (1978)</li> <li>Yeki Yekdane (1983)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Short_Analysis_of_One_of_His_Short_Stories,_Two_Brothers"><span id="Short_Analysis_of_One_of_His_Short_Stories.2C_Two_Brothers"></span>Short Analysis of One of His Short Stories, <i>Two Brothers</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Short Analysis of One of His Short Stories, Two Brothers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Two Brothers, he pictures the life of two brothers in search of a calm and free life without the presence of each other. In 1967, after a long pause the notions of Realism were started again in Persian literature, and since Sa’edi had the history of receiving medical education, he developed his characters to show human illusions in their social lives. The use of realism in his works provides readers with the chance to relate to the characters. He questions the truth between the two brothers and readers wonder who has the right to blame the other. This use of verisimilitude in Sa’edi's Two Brothers creates a division between the reality he is depicting and the one in our minds. </p><p>Sa’edi was a famous Persian doctor and writer who contributed a great deal in Persian literature with his realistic point of view. With picturing inferior social facts of his time, he started a new path of realism in Persian literature. He started writing as a career by imitating other authors of his time and their styles. He was so much under the influence of Sadegh Hedayat that even attempted suicide. He changed his believes and political ideas in the course of his life and suffered a few months in prison. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translations_of_Saedi's_Works"><span id="Translations_of_Saedi.27s_Works"></span>Translations of Saedi's Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Translations of Saedi's Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gholam-Hossein Saedi, <i>The Cannon (توپ)</i>, translated by Faridoun Farrokh (ِIbex Publishers). <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58814-068-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58814-068-5">978-1-58814-068-5</a>.</li> <li>Gholam-Hossein Saedi, <i>Paura e tremore (ترس و لرز)</i>, translated into Italian by Felicetta Ferraro (Ponte33). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-88-96908-14-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-88-96908-14-3">978-88-96908-14-3</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_Azerbaijanis" title="Iranian Azerbaijanis">Iranian Azerbaijanis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jamalzadeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Ali Jamalzadeh">Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mina_Assadi" title="Mina Assadi">Mina Assadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hanif_(Iranian_writer)" title="Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)">Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)</a></li></ul> <p>Dandil:Stories from Iranian Life by Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi, translated by Hasan Javadi, Robert Campbell and Julie Maisami with an introduction by H.Javadi, Random House 1981. Hasan Javadi, Satire in Persian Literature, Fairleigh Dickinson University Publications, 1985. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">13 <a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian calendar">Day</a> 1314 – 2 <a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian calendar">Azar</a> 1364 <a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian calendar">AH</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sa'edi, Gholamhoseyn. "Interview: Whose theatre?" <i>Index on Censorship</i> (14.4, 1985), p. 32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The story underlying <i>Gāv</i> is the story number four in Sā'edi's book <i>Azā'dārān-e Bayal</i> (<span class="ar" style="font-size:1.11em;line-height:1.18em;font-family:"Noto Naskh Arabic",sans-serif;">عزاداران بَیَل</span> – The Mourners of Bayal) which consists of eight short related stories. See: <i>Azā'dārān-e Bayal</i>, 1st edition, 245 p. (<i>Enteshārāt-e Níl</i> [<i>Níl</i> Press], Tehran, 1965). <i>Azā'dārān-e Bayal</i>, 6th edition, 259 p. (<i>Nashr-e Ghatreh</i> [<i>Ghatreh</i> Publications], Tehran, 1998). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/964-5958-92-X" title="Special:BookSources/964-5958-92-X">964-5958-92-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yad Nameh-ye Doktor Gholamhoseyn Sa'edi (Hamburg: Sonboleh, 1996), 49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gölz, Olmo. "Dah Šab – Zehn Literaturabende in Teheran 1977: Der Kampf um das Monopol literarischer Legitimität." Die Welt des Islams 55, 1 (2015), 83–111.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>Minoo Southgate translated Sa'edi's Tars va Larz. The title of the translation, which is preceded by a long introduction, is Fear and Trembling, published by Three Continents Press. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Dastgheyb, Abd al-'Ali. <i>Naqd-e Asar-e Gholamhoseyn Sa'edi</i>. Tehran: Entesharat-e Chapar, 1978.</li> <li>Entezari, Mahyar. "Azadaran-e Bayal." <i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i>, 2011, available online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azadaran-e-bayal">http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azadaran-e-bayal</a>.</li> <li>Farrokh, Faridoun & Houra Yavari. "Gholamhosayn Sa'edi." <i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i>, 2012, available online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/saedi-gholam-hosayn">http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/saedi-gholam-hosayn</a></li> <li>Floor, Willem. <i>The History of Theater in Iran</i>. Washington, DC: Mage Publishers, 2005.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhanoonparvar1996" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/M.R._Ghanoonparvar" class="mw-redirect" title="M.R. Ghanoonparvar">Ghanoonparvar, M.R.</a> (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/drama">"Drama"</a>. <i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Drama&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Ghanoonparvar&rft.aufirst=M.R.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iranicaonline.org%2Farticles%2Fdrama&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGholam-Hossein+Sa%27edi" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>―――――. "Persian Plays and the Iranian Theater." In <i>Colors of Enchantment: Theater, Dance, Music, and the Visual Arts of the Middle East</i>, edited by Sherifa Zuhur, pp. 87–106. Cairo: America University in Cairo Press, 2001.</li> <li>Habibian, Maryam. <i>Iranian Theatre in Exile: An Examination of Gholamhoseyn Sa'edi's Plays in Iran and Abroad</i>. Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1993.</li> <li><i>Iranian Drama: An Anthology</i>. Compiled & edited by M.R. Ghanoonparvar & John Green. Costa Mesa, California: Mazda Publishers, 1989.</li> <li>Jamshidi, Esma'il. <i>Gohar Morad va Marg-e Khodkhasteh: Sharh-e Zendegi, Goftoguha va Khaterat</i>. Tehran: Nashr-e Elm, 2002.</li> <li>Kapuscinski, Gisèle. <i>Iranian Theatre in the 1960s</i>. Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University, 1982.</li> <li>―――――. "Modern Persian Drama." In <i>Persian Literature</i>, edited by Ehsan Yarshater, pp. 381–402. Albany, New York: Persian Heritage Foundation & State University of New York Press, 1988.</li> <li>―――――. <i>Modern Persian Drama: An Anthology</i>. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1987.</li> <li>Keddie, Nikki. <i>Roots of Revolution: An Interpretative History of Modern Iran</i>. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 1981.</li> <li>Mojabi, Javad. <i>Shenakhtname-ye Gholamhoseyn Sa’edi</i>. Tehran: Nashr-e Atieh, 1999.</li> <li>Naby, Eden. <i>Gowhar Murad: A Persian Playwright</i>. M.A. thesis, Columbia University, 1971.</li> <li>Ramon, Nithal. "Gholam Hoseyn Sa'edi." <i>Index on Censorship</i>, 7.1 (1978): pp. 40–42.</li> <li>Sa'edi, Gholamhoseyn. "Iran under the party of God." <i>Index on Censorship</i>, 13.1 (1984): pp. 16–20.</li> <li>―――――. Interview recorded by Zia Sedghi, April 5 & June 7, 1984, Paris, France. Iranian Oral History Collection, Harvard University. Available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://pds.lib.harvard.edu/pds/view/2899130?n=1&s=6">http://pds.lib.harvard.edu/pds/view/2899130?n=1&s=6</a>.</li> <li>―――――. "Interview: Whose theatre?" <i>Index on Censorship</i>, 14.4 (1985): pp. 32–33.</li> <li><i>Sa'edi be Revayat-e Sa'edi</i>. Paris: Kanun-e Nevisandegan-e Iran (dar Tab'id), 1995.</li> <li>Shaffer, Brenda. <i>Borders and Brethren: Iran and the Challenge of Azerbaijani Identity</i>. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press, 2002.</li> <li>Stodte, Claudia. <i>Iranische Literatur zwischen gesellschaftlichem Engagement und existentieller Welterfahrung: Das Werk Golam-Hoseyn Sa'edis</i>. Europäische Hochschulschriften, Series XXVII, Vol. 72. Frankfurt am Maine: Peter Lang, 2000.</li> <li><i>Yad Nameh-ye Doktor Gholamhoseyn Sa'edi</i>. Hamburg: Sonboleh, 1996.</li> <li>Jacobson, Roman. (1987). On Realism in Art. London. Harvard university Press</li> <li>Sa'edi, Gholam-Hossein. (1967). Two Brothers. Tehran.</li> <li>Mizan Online News Agency. (94). Who Is Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi. Mizan Online News Agency. (Online). <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.mizanonline.com/fa/news/106689/%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%DB%8C-%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA">https://www.mizanonline.com/fa/news/106689/%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%DB%8C-%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Five transcripts (by Shahin Basseri) of interviews with <i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, by Zia Sadeghi in Paris, France, between April 5 and June 7, 1984, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pds.lib.harvard.edu/pds/view/2899130?n=1&s=6"><i>Iranian Oral History Collection</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dd>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi, <i>Harvard Iranian Oral History Project</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ted.lib.harvard.edu/ted/deliver/fullRecordDisplay?_collection=iohp&inoID=525&recordNumber=4&method=view">Tape 1</a>:</dd> <dd><b>Subjects:</b> (1) (Prince) Abdorreza Pahlavi, (2) <a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e-Ahmad" title="Jalal Al-e-Ahmad">Jalal Ale-Ahmad</a>, (3) <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_People%27s_Government" title="Azerbaijan People's Government">Azarbaijan Crisis of 1946</a>, (4) <a href="/wiki/Samad_Behrangi" title="Samad Behrangi">Samad Behrangi</a>, (5) Cabinet of <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mossadegh" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Mossadegh">Mohammad Mossadegh</a>, (6) <a href="/wiki/1953_Iranian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1953 Iranian coup d'état">Coup d'état of August 1953</a> (25–28th <a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian calendar">Mordad</a> 1332), (7) <a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Dehghani" title="Ashraf Dehghani">Ashraf Dehghani</a>, (8), Behrouz Dehghani, (8) <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_Democratic_Party" title="Azerbaijani Democratic Party">Democratic Party of Azarbaijan</a>, (9) General <a href="/wiki/Abbas_Gharabaghi" title="Abbas Gharabaghi">Abbas Gharabaghi</a>, (10) <a href="/wiki/Parviz_Natel-Khanlari" title="Parviz Natel-Khanlari">Parviz Natel-Khanlari</a>, (11) <a href="/wiki/Jafar_Pishevari" class="mw-redirect" title="Jafar Pishevari">Jafar Pishevari</a>, (12) <a href="/wiki/SAVAK" title="SAVAK">SAVAK</a>, (13) <a href="/wiki/Tudeh_Party_of_Iran" title="Tudeh Party of Iran">Tudeh Party</a>, (14) <a href="/wiki/White_Revolution" title="White Revolution">White Revolution</a>.</dd> <dd>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi, <i>Harvard Iranian Oral History Project</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ted.lib.harvard.edu/ted/deliver/fullRecordDisplay?_collection=iohp&inoID=526&recordNumber=5&method=view">Tape 2</a>:</dd> <dd><b>Subjects:</b> (1) <a href="/wiki/Iraj_Afshar" title="Iraj Afshar">Iraj Afshar</a>, (2) <a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e-Ahmad" title="Jalal Al-e-Ahmad">Jalal Ale-Ahmad</a>, (3) <a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Javad_Bahonar" title="Mohammad-Javad Bahonar">Mohammad-Javad Bahonar</a>, (4) <a href="/wiki/Iranian_People%27s_Fedai_Guerrillas" title="Iranian People's Fedai Guerrillas">Sazman Cherik-ha-ye Fadaii-e Khalgh-e Iran</a>, (5) <a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a>, (6) <a href="/wiki/Amir-Abbas_Hoveida" class="mw-redirect" title="Amir-Abbas Hoveida">Amir-Abbas Hoveida</a>, as Prime Minister, (7) <a href="/wiki/Bijan_Jazani" title="Bijan Jazani">Bijan Jazani</a>, (8) <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Mujahedin_of_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Mujahedin of Iran">Sazman Mojahedin-e Khalgh</a>, (9) <a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Naraghi" title="Ehsan Naraghi">Ehsan Naraghi</a>, (10) <a href="/wiki/Parviz_Nikkhah" title="Parviz Nikkhah">Parviz Nikkhah</a>, (11) Amir-Parviz Pouyan, (12) Censorship of the Press, (13) <a href="/wiki/Rastakhiz_Party" title="Rastakhiz Party">Rastakhiz Party</a>, (14) Causes of the Revolution of 1979, (15) Events preceding the Revolution of 1979, (16) <a href="/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" class="mw-redirect" title="Iranian Revolution">Revolution of 1979</a>, (17) SAVAK, (18) Torture by the SAVAK, (19) Shab-e Sher, (20) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiraz_Art_Festival&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiraz Art Festival (page does not exist)">Shiraz Art Festival</a>, (21) Mostafā Shoaeyan, (22) <a href="/wiki/Siahkal_County" title="Siahkal County">Siyah-kal</a>, (23) <a href="/wiki/2,500_year_celebration_of_Iran%27s_monarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="2,500 year celebration of Iran's monarchy">Twenty-Fifth Century Celebrations</a>, (24) Writers' Council, (25) Gholam-Hossein Saedi.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gholam-Hossein_Sa%27edi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gholam-Hosayn Sa'edi, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/saedi-gholam-hosayn"><i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i></a>.</li> <li><i>Gholamhossein Sā'edi</i>, Persian Language & Literature, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranchamber.com/literature/gsaedi/gholamhossein_saedi.php">Iran Chamber Society</a>.</li> <li><i>Dr Gholamhossein Sā'edi</i>, a Biography, in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.persiancultures.com/Literature/Gholamhosein%20Saedi.htm">Persian Cultures</a>.</li> <li>Dr Mostafā Osku'i, <i>Azā'dāry-e Gohar Morād barāy-e Ahāliy-e Bayal</i> (Mourning of Gohar Morād [Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi] for the Inhabitants of Bayal), in Persian, <i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100606165216/http://www.behnama.se/Saedi-kholamhosin.php"><i>Beh'namā</i></a>.</li> <li><i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi-ology: Revisiting Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi, his life, works and times</i>, in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091201204612/http://khersmm.blogfa.com/">[1]</a>.</li> <li>Lādan Pārsi, <i>Twenty years have passed since Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi died</i>, 23 November 2005, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/arts/story/2005/11/051123_pm-pa-saedi.shtml">BBC Persian</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamshid_Barzegar" title="Jamshid Barzegar">Jamshid Barzegar</a>, interview with <a href="/wiki/Javad_Mojabi" title="Javad Mojabi">Javad Mojabi</a> (poet, writer and literary critic): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/media/audio/2003/051123_mojabi-on-sa-edi.ram">BBC Persian</a> (<span style="color:green;"><b>listen</b></span>).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir-Hasan_Cheheltan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir-Hasan Cheheltan (page does not exist)">Amir-Hasan Chehel'tan</a> (writer), <i>The tragedy of being Sā'edi, a writer who did not appreciate his genius</i>, November 23, 2005, in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/persian/arts/story/2005/11/051123_pm-cheheltan-saedi.shtml">BBC Persian</a>.</li> <li>Behruz Sheydā, <i>Looking at the stories by Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071028032415/http://www.maniha.com/sheyda.saedy.htm"><i>Māni-hā</i></a>.</li> <li>Khosro Sādeghi Brugeny, <i><a href="/wiki/Persian_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian calendar">Āzar</a> 2, the twenty-second anniversary of Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi's death</i>, in Persian, November 23, 2007, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftab.ir/articles/art_culture/literature_verse/c5c1195818383_gholamhossein_saedi_p1.php"><i>Āftāb</i></a>.</li> <li><i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, a Biography (containing a chronological table), in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://daneshnameh.roshd.ir/mavara/mavara-index.php?page=%d8%ba%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%b3%db%8c%d9%86+%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%db%8c&PHPSESSID=d0eb337016bba93ab93a7b4a9b4adfae&SSOReturnPage=Check&Rand=0"><i>Roshd</i></a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a>'s observation of Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, in Persian, December 28, 2006, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090121181528/http://www.shafighi.com/forum/showthread.php?p=4440"><i>The Literary Society of Shafighi</i></a>.</li> <li>Mohammad Jalāli Chimeh, aka M. Sahar, talks about <i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, 59 min, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229235623/http://video.google.co.uk/videoplay?docid=-4282406448167200665&q=GholamHossein+Saedi&total=7&start=0&num=10&so=0&type=search&plindex=1">Google</a> (<span style="color:green;"><b>watch</b></span>).</li> <li>Nasim Khāksār, talks about <i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, <a href="/wiki/SOAS" class="mw-redirect" title="SOAS">SOAS</a>, January 22, 2006, 28 min, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229235630/http://video.google.co.uk/videoplay?docid=-8155808985240840283&q=GholamHossein+Saedi&total=7&start=0&num=10&so=0&type=search&plindex=0">Google</a> (<span style="color:green;"><b>watch</b></span>).</li> <li>Shādāb Vajdi, talks about <i>Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi</i>, SOAS, January 22, 2006, 10 min, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229235634/http://video.google.co.uk/videoplay?docid=5737266747997493476&q=GholamHossein+Saedi&total=7&start=0&num=10&so=0&type=search&plindex=2">Google</a> (<span style="color:green;"><b>watch</b></span>).</li> <li><i>Gedā</i> (Beggar), by Gholām-Hossein Sā'edi, in Persian, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100703015959/http://www.sokhan.com/80years.asp?id=23010"><i>Sokhan</i></a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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href="/wiki/Old_Persian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Persian language">Old Persian inscriptions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjnameh" title="Ganjnameh">Ganjnameh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I%27s_inscription_at_Van" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I's inscription at Van">Inscription of Xerxes the Great in Van Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achaemenid_inscription_in_the_Kharg_Island" title="Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island">Achaemenid inscription in the Kharg Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Middle_Persian_literature" title="Middle Persian literature">Middle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayadgar-i_Zariran" title="Ayadgar-i Zariran">Ayadgar-i Zariran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adurbad-e_Mahrspandan" class="mw-redirect" title="Adurbad-e Mahrspandan">Counsels of Adurbad-e Mahrspandan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denkard" title="Denkard">Dēnkard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamasp_Namag" title="Jamasp Namag">Book of Jamasp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Arda_Viraf" title="Book of Arda Viraf">Book of Arda Viraf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnamak-i_Artaxshir-i_Papakan" class="mw-redirect" title="Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan">Karnamak-i Artaxshir-i Papakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%27ba-ye_Zartosht#Inscriptions" title="Ka'ba-ye Zartosht">Cube of Zoroaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana-i_Menog_Khrat" title="Dana-i Menog Khrat">Dana-i Menog Khrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shabuhragan" title="Shabuhragan">Shabuhragan of Mani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrestanha-ye_Eranshahr" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr">Shahrestanha-ye Eranshahr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundahishn" title="Bundahishn">Bundahishn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menog-i_Khrad" title="Menog-i Khrad">Menog-i Khrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamasp_Namag" title="Jamasp Namag">Jamasp Namag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadestan-i_Denig" title="Dadestan-i Denig">Dadestan-i Denig</a></li> <li>Anthology of Zadspram</li> <li>Warshtmansr</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zand-i_Wahman_yasn" title="Zand-i Wahman yasn">Zand-i Wahman yasn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drakht-i_Asurig" title="Drakht-i Asurig">Drakht-i Asurig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shikand-gumanig_Vizar" title="Shikand-gumanig Vizar">Shikand-gumanig Vizar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Classical" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Classical</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">800s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Wasif" title="Muhammad ibn Wasif">Muhammad ibn Wasif</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">900s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudaki" title="Rudaki">Rudaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daqiqi" title="Daqiqi">Daqiqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdowsi" title="Ferdowsi">Ferdowsi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shahnameh" title="Shahnameh">Shahnameh</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu-Shakur_Balkhi" title="Abu-Shakur Balkhi">Abu Shakur Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Tahir_Khosrovani" title="Abu Tahir Khosrovani">Abu Tahir Khosrovani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahid_Balkhi" title="Shahid Balkhi">Shahid Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bal%27ami" class="mw-redirect" title="Bal'ami">Bal'ami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabia_Balkhi" title="Rabia Balkhi">Rabia Balkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abusaeid_Abolkheir" class="mw-redirect" title="Abusaeid Abolkheir">Abusaeid Abolkheir</a> <small>(967–1049)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avicenna" title="Avicenna">Avicenna</a> <small>(980–1037)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unsuri" title="Unsuri">Unsuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asjadi" title="Asjadi">Asjadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisai_Marvazi" title="Kisai Marvazi">Kisai Marvazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayyuqi" title="Ayyuqi">Ayyuqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Taher" class="mw-redirect" title="Baba Taher">Bābā Tāher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasir_Khusraw" title="Nasir Khusraw">Nasir Khusraw</a> <small>(1004–1088)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ghazali" title="Al-Ghazali">Al-Ghazali</a> <small>(1058–1111)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Ansari" title="Abdullah Ansari">Khwaja Abdullah Ansari</a> <small>(1006–1088)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asadi_Tusi" title="Asadi Tusi">Asadi Tusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatran_Tabrizi" title="Qatran Tabrizi">Qatran Tabrizi</a> <small>(1009–1072)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizam_al-Mulk" title="Nizam al-Mulk">Nizam al-Mulk</a> <small>(1018–1092)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masud_Sa%27d_Salman" title="Masud Sa'd Salman">Masud Sa'd Salman</a> <small>(1046–1121)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Khayyam" title="Omar Khayyam">Omar Khayyam</a> <small>(1048–1131)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_As%27ad_Gurgani" title="Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani">Fakhruddin As'ad Gurgani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Ghazali" title="Ahmad Ghazali">Ahmad Ghazali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hujwiri" class="mw-redirect" title="Hujwiri">Hujwiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuchehri" title="Manuchehri">Manuchehri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayn-al-Quzat_Hamadani" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani">Ayn-al-Quzat Hamadani</a> <small>(1098–1131)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uthman_Mukhtari" title="Uthman Mukhtari">Uthman Mukhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu-al-Faraj_Runi" title="Abu-al-Faraj Runi">Abu-al-Faraj Runi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanai" title="Sanai">Sanai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Goshasp" title="Banu Goshasp">Banu Goshasp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borzu-Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Borzu-Nama">Borzu-Nama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afdal_al-Din_Kashani" title="Afdal al-Din Kashani">Afdal al-Din Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu%27l_Hasan_Mihyar_al-Daylami" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami">Abu'l Hasan Mihyar al-Daylami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu%27izzi" title="Mu'izzi">Mu'izzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsati" title="Mahsati">Mahsati Ganjavi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1100s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iranshah_(poet)" title="Iranshah (poet)">Iranshah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzani_Samarqandi" title="Suzani Samarqandi">Suzani Samarqandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Ghaznavi" title="Hassan Ghaznavi">Hassan Ghaznavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faramarz_Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Faramarz Nama">Faramarz Nama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahab_al-Din_Suhrawardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi">Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi</a> <small>(1155–1191)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adib_Sabir" title="Adib Sabir">Adib Sabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falaki_Shirvani" title="Falaki Shirvani">Falaki Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%27aq" title="Am'aq">Am'aq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najm_al-Din_Razi" title="Najm al-Din Razi">Najm al-Din Razi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farid_al-Din_Attar" class="mw-redirect" title="Farid al-Din Attar">Attar</a> <small>(1142–<a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circa" class="extiw" title="wikt:circa">c.1220</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khaqani" title="Khaqani">Khaqani</a> <small>(1120–1190)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anvari" title="Anvari">Anvari</a> <small>(1126–1189)</small></li> <li>Faramarz-e Khodadad</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_Ganjavi" title="Nizami Ganjavi">Nizami Ganjavi</a> <small>(1141–1209)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhr_al-Din_al-Razi" title="Fakhr al-Din al-Razi">Fakhr al-Din al-Razi</a> <small>(1149–1209)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_od-Din_Esmail" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamal od-Din Esmail">Kamal al-Din Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Tabrizi" title="Shams Tabrizi">Shams Tabrizi</a> <small>(d.1248)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1200s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darab_Nama" class="mw-redirect" title="Darab Nama">Abu Tahir Tarsusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awhadi_Maraghai" title="Awhadi Maraghai">Awhadi Maraghai</a></li> <li>Shams al-Din Qays Razi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Walad" title="Sultan Walad">Sultan Walad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nas%C4%ABr_al-D%C4%ABn_al-T%C5%ABs%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī">Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afdal_al-Din_Kashani" title="Afdal al-Din Kashani">Afdal al-Din Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fakhr-al-Din_Iraqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi">Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Shabistari" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahmud Shabistari">Mahmud Shabistari</a> <small>(1288–1320s)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safina%E2%80%93yi_Tabriz" class="mw-redirect" title="Safina–yi Tabriz">Abu'l Majd Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Khusrau" title="Amir Khusrau">Amir Khusrau</a> <small>(1253–1325)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saadi_Shirazi" title="Saadi Shirazi">Saadi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bostan_(book)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bostan (book)">Bustan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gulistan_of_Sa%27di" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulistan of Sa'di">Golestān</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram-e-Pazhdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahram-e-Pazhdo">Bahram-e-Pazhdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pur-Baha_Jami" title="Pur-Baha Jami">Pur-Baha Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zartosht_Bahram_e_Pazhdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo">Zartosht Bahram e Pazhdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumi" title="Rumi">Rumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homam_Tabrizi" class="mw-redirect" title="Homam Tabrizi">Homam Tabrizi</a> <small>(1238–1314)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nozhat_al-Majales" title="Nozhat al-Majales">Nozhat al-Majales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khwaju_Kermani" title="Khwaju Kermani">Khwaju Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badr_Shirvani" title="Badr Shirvani">Badr Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zu%27l-Fiqar_Shirvani" title="Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani">Zu'l-Fiqar Shirvani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1300s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Yamin" title="Ibn Yamin">Ibn Yamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Nimatullah_Wali" title="Shah Nimatullah Wali">Shah Ni'matullah Wali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafez" title="Hafez">Hafez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Ali_Qalandar" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Ali Qalandar">Abu Ali Qalandar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazlallah_Astarabadi" title="Fazlallah Astarabadi">Fazlallah Astarabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasimi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasimi">Nasimi</a></li> <li>Emad al-Din Faqih Kermani</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1400s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ubayd_Zakani" title="Ubayd Zakani">Ubayd Zakani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_Savaji" title="Salman Savaji">Salman Savaji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatefi_(poet)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatefi (poet)">Hatefi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jami" title="Jami">Jami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Khujandi" title="Kamal Khujandi">Kamal Khujandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahli_Shirazi" title="Ahli Shirazi">Ahli Shirazi</a> <small>(1454–1535)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzuli_(poet)" title="Fuzuli (poet)">Fuzuli</a> <small>(1483–1556)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Ismail I</a> <small>(1487–1524)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Faghani" class="mw-redirect" title="Baba Faghani">Baba Faghani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1500s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vahshi_Bafqi" title="Vahshi Bafqi">Vahshi Bafqi</a> <small>(1523–1583)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohtasham_Kashani" title="Mohtasham Kashani">Mohtasham Kashani</a> <small>(1500–1588)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Orfi_Shirazi" title="'Orfi Shirazi">'Orfi Shirazi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1600s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taleb_Amoli" title="Taleb Amoli">Taleb Amoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saib_Tabrizi" title="Saib Tabrizi">Saib Tabrizi</a> <small>(1607–1670)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asir-e_Esfahani" title="Asir-e Esfahani">Asir-e Esfahani</a> <small>(c. 1620–1648)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalim_Kashani" title="Kalim Kashani">Kalim Kashani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hazin_Lahiji" title="Hazin Lahiji">Hazin Lāhiji</a> <small>(1692–1766)</small></li> <li>Saba Kashani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul-Q%C4%81dir_B%C4%93dil" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdul-Qādir Bēdil">Abdul-Qādir Bēdil</a> <small>(1642–1720)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naw%27i_Khabushani" title="Naw'i Khabushani">Naw'i Khabushani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Qoli_Salim_Tehrani" title="Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani">Mohammad Qoli Salim Tehrani</a></li> <li>Rasa Salim Tehrani</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1700s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hatef_Esfahani" title="Hatef Esfahani">Hatef Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azar_Bigdeli" title="Azar Bigdeli">Azar Bigdeli</a> <small>(1722–1781)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neshat_Esfahani" title="Neshat Esfahani">Neshat Esfahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Foroughi_Bastami" title="Abbas Foroughi Bastami">Abbas Foroughi Bastami</a> <small>(1798–1857)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1800s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaghma_Jandaqi" title="Yaghma Jandaqi">Yaghma Jandaqi</a> <small>(1782–1859)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghalib" title="Ghalib">Mirza Ghalib</a> <small>(1797–1869)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zayn_al-Abidin_Shirvani" title="Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani">Zayn al-Abidin Shirvani</a> <small>(1779–1837)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza-Qoli_Khan_Hedayat" title="Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat">Reza-Qoli Khan Hedayat</a> <small>(1800–1871)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Mohammad_Taqi_Sepehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr">Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr</a> <small>(1801–1880)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qaani" title="Qaani">Qaani</a> <small>(1808–1854)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Khan_Malek_al-Sho%27ara" title="Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara">Mahmud Khan Malek al-Sho'ara</a> <small>(1813–1893)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Contemporary" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Contemporary</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Iran</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadreza_Ahmadi" title="Ahmadreza Ahmadi">Ahmadreza Ahmadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Akhavan-Sales" title="Mehdi Akhavan-Sales">Mehdi Akhavan-Sales</a></li> <li>Hormoz Alipour</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qeysar_Aminpour" title="Qeysar Aminpour">Qeysar Aminpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Aslani" title="Mohammad Reza Aslani">Mohammad Reza Aslani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aref_Qazvini" title="Aref Qazvini">Aref Qazvini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_NikTalab" title="Ahmad NikTalab">Ahmad NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aminollah_Rezaei" title="Aminollah Rezaei">Aminollah Rezaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manouchehr_Atashi" title="Manouchehr Atashi">Manouchehr Atashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Mosharraf_Azad_Tehrani" title="Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani">Mahmoud Mosharraf Azad Tehrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Taqi_Bahar" title="Mohammad-Taqi Bahar">Mohammad-Taqi Bahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Behbahani" title="Simin Behbahani">Simin Behbahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali-Akbar_Dehkhoda" title="Ali-Akbar Dehkhoda">Dehkhoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hushang_Ebtehaj" title="Hushang Ebtehaj">Hushang Ebtehaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Elahi" title="Bijan Elahi">Bijan Elahi</a></li> <li>Parviz Eslampour</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvin_E%27tesami" title="Parvin E'tesami">Parvin E'tesami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forugh_Farrokhzad" title="Forugh Farrokhzad">Forugh Farrokhzad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Monzavi" title="Hossein Monzavi">Hossein Monzavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hushang_Irani" title="Hushang Irani">Hushang Irani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Mirza" title="Iraj Mirza">Iraj Mirza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Jalali" title="Bijan Jalali">Bijan Jalali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siavash_Kasraie" class="mw-redirect" title="Siavash Kasraie">Siavash Kasraie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esmail_Khoi" title="Esmail Khoi">Esmail Khoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shams_Langeroodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shams Langeroodi">Shams Langeroodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mokhtari_(writer)" title="Mohammad Mokhtari (writer)">Mohammad Mokhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nosrat_Rahmani" title="Nosrat Rahmani">Nosrat Rahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadollah_Royaee" title="Yadollah Royaee">Yadollah Royaee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahereh_Saffarzadeh" title="Tahereh Saffarzadeh">Tahereh Saffarzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Sepehri" title="Sohrab Sepehri">Sohrab Sepehri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Reza_Shafiei_Kadkani" title="Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani">Mohammad-Reza Shafiei Kadkani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Hossein_Shahriar" title="Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar">Mohammad-Hossein Shahriar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></li> <li>Manouchehr Sheybani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nima_Yooshij" title="Nima Yooshij">Nima Yooshij</a> (<a href="/wiki/She%27r-e_Nimaa%27i" title="She'r-e Nimaa'i">She'r-e Nimaa'i</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoon_Moshiri" title="Fereydoon Moshiri">Fereydoon Moshiri</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Armenia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Haghverdian" title="Edward Haghverdian">Edward Haghverdian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Afghanistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Anjuman" title="Nadia Anjuman">Nadia Anjuman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasef_Bakhtari" title="Wasef Bakhtari">Wasef Bakhtari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raziq_Faani" title="Raziq Faani">Raziq Faani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalilullah_Khalili" title="Khalilullah Khalili">Khalilullah Khalili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youssof_Kohzad" title="Youssof Kohzad">Youssof Kohzad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massoud_Nawabi" title="Massoud Nawabi">Massoud Nawabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ali_Mustaghni" title="Abdul Ali Mustaghni">Abdul Ali Mustaghni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Tajikistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sadriddin_Ayni" title="Sadriddin Ayni">Sadriddin Ayni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farzona" class="mw-redirect" title="Farzona">Farzona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Khatloni" title="Iskandar Khatloni">Iskandar Khatloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolqasem_Lahouti" title="Abolqasem Lahouti">Abolqasem Lahouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulrukhsor_Safieva" title="Gulrukhsor Safieva">Gulrukhsor Safieva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loiq_Sher-Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Loiq Sher-Ali">Loiq Sher-Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payrav_Sulaymoni" title="Payrav Sulaymoni">Payrav Sulaymoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirzo_Tursunzoda" title="Mirzo Tursunzoda">Mirzo Tursunzoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satim_Ulugzade" title="Satim Ulugzade">Satim Ulugzade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Uzbekistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asad_Gulzoda" title="Asad Gulzoda">Asad Gulzoda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:1.3em;">Pakistan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Iqbal" title="Muhammad Iqbal">Muhammad Iqbal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammad_Afghani" title="Ali Mohammad Afghani">Ali Mohammad Afghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghazaleh_Alizadeh" title="Ghazaleh Alizadeh">Ghazaleh Alizadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozorg_Alavi" title="Bozorg Alavi">Bozorg Alavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Amirkhani" title="Reza Amirkhani">Reza Amirkhani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahshid_Amirshahi" title="Mahshid Amirshahi">Mahshid Amirshahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghassem_Hashemi_Nezhad" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad">Ghassem Hashemi Nezhad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Dowlatabadi" title="Mahmoud Dowlatabadi">Mahmoud Dowlatabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soudabeh_Fazaeli" title="Soudabeh Fazaeli">Soudabeh Fazaeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Ghassemi" title="Reza Ghassemi">Reza Ghassemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Hanif_(Iranian_writer)" title="Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)">Mohammad Hanif (Iranian writer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Golshiri" title="Houshang Golshiri">Houshang Golshiri</a></li> <li>Aboutorab Khosravi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeyn_al-Abedin_Maraghei" title="Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei">Zeyn al-Abedin Maraghei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Mahmoud" title="Ahmad Mahmoud">Ahmad Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahriyar_Mandanipour" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahriyar Mandanipour">Shahriyar Mandanipour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Maroufi" title="Abbas Maroufi">Abbas Maroufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansour_Koushan" title="Mansour Koushan">Mansour Koushan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Pezeshkzad" title="Iraj Pezeshkzad">Iraj Pezeshkzad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Al-e-Ahmad" title="Jalal Al-e-Ahmad">Jalal Al-e-Ahmad</a></li> <li>Shamim Bahar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadeq_Chubak" title="Sadeq Chubak">Sadeq Chubak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolhassan_Etessami" class="mw-redirect" title="Abolhassan Etessami">Abolhassan Etessami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javad_Mojabi" title="Javad Mojabi">Javad Mojabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simin_Daneshvar" title="Simin Daneshvar">Simin Daneshvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nader_Ebrahimi" title="Nader Ebrahimi">Nader Ebrahimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Golestan" title="Ebrahim Golestan">Ebrahim Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Golshiri" title="Houshang Golshiri">Houshang Golshiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Hedayat" title="Sadegh Hedayat">Sadegh Hedayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Ali_Jamalzadeh" title="Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh">Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aboutorab_Khosravi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aboutorab Khosravi (page does not exist)">Aboutorab Khosravi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostafa_Mastoor" title="Mostafa Mastoor">Mostafa Mastoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaafar_Modarres-Sadeghi" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi">Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Moradi_Kermani" title="Houshang Moradi Kermani">Houshang Moradi Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Najdi" title="Bijan Najdi">Bijan Najdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrnush_Parsipur" title="Shahrnush Parsipur">Shahrnush Parsipur</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Sadeghi" title="Bahram Sadeghi">Bahram Sadeghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goli_Taraqqi" class="mw-redirect" title="Goli Taraqqi">Goli Taraqqi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Abdoh" title="Reza Abdoh">Reza Abdoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Fatali_Akhundov" title="Mirza Fatali Akhundov">Mirza Fatali Akhundzadeh</a></li> <li>Mohsen Yalfani</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Beyzai" title="Bahram Beyzai">Bahram Beyzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Forsi" title="Bahman Forsi">Bahman Forsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Reza_Koohestani" title="Amir Reza Koohestani">Amir Reza Koohestani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alireza_Koushk_Jalali" title="Alireza Koushk Jalali">Alireza Koushk Jalali</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bijan_Mofid" title="Bijan Mofid">Bijan Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Mofid" title="Hengameh Mofid">Hengameh Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Nalbandian" title="Abbas Nalbandian">Abbas Nalbandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbar_Radi" title="Akbar Radi">Akbar Radi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pari_Saberi" title="Pari Saberi">Pari Saberi</a></li> <li>Mirza Aqa Tabrizi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yaghoubi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Yaghoubi">Mohammad Yaghoubi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Saeed Aghighi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Aslani" title="Mohammad Reza Aslani">Mohammad Reza Aslani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakhshan_Bani-E%27temad" class="mw-redirect" title="Rakhshan Bani-E'temad">Rakhshan Bani-E'temad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahram_Beyzai" title="Bahram Beyzai">Bahram Beyzai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajir_Darioush" title="Hajir Darioush">Hajir Darioush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pouran_Derakhshandeh" title="Pouran Derakhshandeh">Pouran Derakhshandeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Farmanara" title="Bahman Farmanara">Bahman Farmanara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farrokh_Ghaffari" title="Farrokh Ghaffari">Farrokh Ghaffari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behrouz_Gharibpour" title="Behrouz Gharibpour">Behrouz Gharibpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Ghobadi" title="Bahman Ghobadi">Bahman Ghobadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydun_Gole" title="Fereydun Gole">Fereydun Gole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Golestan" title="Ebrahim Golestan">Ebrahim Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Hatami" title="Ali Hatami">Ali Hatami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolfazl_Jalili" title="Abolfazl Jalili">Abolfazl Jalili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Hatamikia" title="Ebrahim Hatamikia">Ebrahim Hatamikia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolreza_Kahani" title="Abdolreza Kahani">Abdolreza Kahani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varuzh_Karim-Masihi" title="Varuzh Karim-Masihi">Varuzh Karim-Masihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Khachikian" title="Samuel Khachikian">Samuel Khachikian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Kiarostami" title="Abbas Kiarostami">Abbas Kiarostami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Majidi" title="Majid Majidi">Majid Majidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Makhmalbaf" title="Mohsen Makhmalbaf">Mohsen Makhmalbaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_Mehrjui" title="Dariush Mehrjui">Dariush Mehrjui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Mirkarimi" title="Reza Mirkarimi">Reza Mirkarimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasoul_Mollagholipour" title="Rasoul Mollagholipour">Rasoul Mollagholipour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Naderi" title="Amir Naderi">Amir Naderi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Panahi" title="Jafar Panahi">Jafar Panahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambuzia_Partovi" title="Kambuzia Partovi">Kambuzia Partovi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fereydoun_Rahnema" title="Fereydoun Rahnema">Fereydoun Rahnema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasul_Sadr_Ameli" title="Rasul Sadr Ameli">Rasul Sadr Ameli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Sadri" title="Mohammad Sadri">Mohammad Sadri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parviz_Shahbazi" title="Parviz Shahbazi">Parviz Shahbazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sohrab_Shahid-Saless" title="Sohrab Shahid-Saless">Sohrab Shahid-Saless</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Translators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Amrollah Abjadian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaleh_Amouzgar" title="Jaleh Amouzgar">Jaleh Amouzgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najaf_Daryabandari" title="Najaf Daryabandari">Najaf Daryabandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ghazi_(translator)" title="Mohammad Ghazi (translator)">Mohammad Ghazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lili_Golestan" title="Lili Golestan">Lili Golestan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Hedayat" title="Sadegh Hedayat">Sadegh Hedayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramak_NikTalab" title="Ramak NikTalab">Ramak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_Hosseini" title="Saleh Hosseini">Saleh Hosseini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kamyabi_Mask" title="Ahmad Kamyabi Mask">Ahmad Kamyabi Mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Moin" title="Mohammad Moin">Mohammad Moin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Pourdavoud" title="Ebrahim Pourdavoud">Ebrahim Pourdavoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Samandarian" title="Hamid Samandarian">Hamid Samandarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jalal_Sattari" title="Jalal Sattari">Jalal Sattari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Shahidi" title="Jafar Shahidi">Jafar Shahidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Tafazzoli" title="Ahmad Tafazzoli">Ahmad Tafazzoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Zaryab" title="Abbas Zaryab">Abbas Zaryab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Children's literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Behrangi" title="Samad Behrangi">Samad Behrangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houshang_Moradi_Kermani" title="Houshang Moradi Kermani">Houshang Moradi Kermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babak_NikTalab" title="Babak NikTalab">Babak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Mofid" title="Hengameh Mofid">Hengameh Mofid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poopak_NikTalab" title="Poopak NikTalab">Poopak NikTalab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhad_Hasanzadeh" title="Farhad Hasanzadeh">Farhad Hasanzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramak_NikTalab" title="Ramak NikTalab">Ramak NikTalab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essayists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aydin_Aghdashloo" title="Aydin Aghdashloo">Aydin Aghdashloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Latifiyan" title="Ali Latifiyan">Ali Latifiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ebrahim_Bastani_Parizi" title="Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi">Mohammad Ebrahim Bastani Parizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Yarshater" title="Ehsan Yarshater">Ehsan Yarshater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Kasravi" title="Ahmad Kasravi">Ahmad Kasravi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Contemporary Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Today it is the official language of <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> and one of the two official languages of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Azerbaijani_literature" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Azerbaijani_Turkic_literature" title="Template:Azerbaijani Turkic literature"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Azerbaijani_Turkic_literature" title="Template talk:Azerbaijani Turkic literature"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Azerbaijani_Turkic_literature" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Azerbaijani Turkic literature"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Azerbaijani_literature" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_literature" title="Azerbaijani literature">Azerbaijani literature</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Epic_and_legends" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Epic and legends</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epic_of_Koroghlu" title="Epic of Koroghlu">Epic of Koroghlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Dede_Korkut" title="Book of Dede Korkut">Book of Dede Korkut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashiq_Qarib" title="Ashiq Qarib">Ashiq Qarib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerem_and_Asl%C4%B1" title="Kerem and Aslı">Asli and Karam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Ismail_(dastan)" title="Shah Ismail (dastan)">Shah Ismail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_and_Gulgaz" title="Abbas and Gulgaz">Abbas and Gulgaz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulla_and_Jahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdulla and Jahan (page does not exist)">Abdulla and Jahan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulla_v%C9%99_Cahan_dastan%C4%B1" class="extiw" title="az:Abdulla və Cahan dastanı">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dastan_of_Ahmad_Harami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dastan of Ahmad Harami (page does not exist)">Dastan of Ahmad Harami</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dastani-%C6%8Fhm%C9%99d_H%C9%99rami" class="extiw" title="az:Dastani-Əhməd Hərami">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Traditional_genres" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Traditional genres</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gazal" class="mw-redirect" title="Gazal">Gazal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuyugh" title="Tuyugh">Tuyugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsiya" title="Marsiya">Marsiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasida" title="Qasida">Qasida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathnawi" title="Mathnawi">Mathnawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayati" title="Bayati">Bayati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashik#Poetry_genres" title="Ashik">Ashik poetry</a> <ul><li><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerayl%C4%B1" class="extiw" title="az:Geraylı">Gerayli</a></li> <li><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qo%C5%9Fma" class="extiw" title="az:Qoşma">Qoshma</a> <ul><li><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C9%99cnis" class="extiw" title="az:Təcnis">Tajnis</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayaqli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayaqli (page does not exist)">Ayaqli</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayaql%C4%B1_t%C9%99cnis" class="extiw" title="az:Ayaqlı təcnis">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jighali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jighali (page does not exist)">Jighali</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%B1%C4%9Fal%C4%B1_t%C9%99cnis" class="extiw" title="az:Cığalı təcnis">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nafaschakma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nafaschakma (page does not exist)">Nafaschakma</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C9%99f%C9%99s%C3%A7%C9%99km%C9%99_t%C9%99cnis)" class="extiw" title="az:Nəfəsçəkmə təcnis)">az</a>]</span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodaqd%C9%99ym%C9%99z" class="extiw" title="az:Dodaqdəyməz">Dodaqdaymaz</a></li> <li><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1f%C4%B1lb%C9%99nd" class="extiw" title="az:Qıfılbənd">Qıfılband</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Medieval" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Medieval</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1200s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Izzeddin_Hasanoghlu" title="Izzeddin Hasanoghlu">Izzeddin Hasanoghlu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasir_Bakuvi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasir Bakuvi (page does not exist)">Nasir Bakuvi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Насир Бакуви">ru</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1300s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yusuf_Meddah" title="Yusuf Meddah">Yusuf Meddah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadi_Burhan_al-Din" title="Kadi Burhan al-Din">Kadi Burhan al-Din</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zarir_of_Erzurum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zarir of Erzurum (page does not exist)">Zarir of Erzurum</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0_%D0%97%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80" class="extiw" title="ru:Мустафа Зярир">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Jalayir" title="Ahmad Jalayir">Ahmad Jalayir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qasem-e_Anvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Qasem-e Anvar">Qasem-e Anvar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imadaddin_Nasimi" title="Imadaddin Nasimi">Imadaddin Nasimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badr_Shirvani" title="Badr Shirvani">Badr Shirvani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1400s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jahan_Shah" title="Jahan Shah">Jahan Shah Haqiqi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamidi_Isfahani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamidi Isfahani (page does not exist)">Hamidi Isfahani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamidi" class="extiw" title="az:Hamidi">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8D%D1%82)" class="extiw" title="ru:Хамиди (поэт)">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khalili_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khalili Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Khalili Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8D%D1%82)" class="extiw" title="ru:Халили (поэт)">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Gulshani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Gulshani (page does not exist)">Ibrahim Gulshani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eeyx_%C4%B0brahim_G%C3%BCl%C5%9F%C9%99ni" class="extiw" title="az:Şeyx İbrahim Gülşəni">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidayat_(poet)" title="Hidayat (poet)">Hidayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaqub_bin_Uzun_Hasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Yaqub bin Uzun Hasan">Yaqub bin Uzun Hasan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habibi_(poet)" title="Habibi (poet)">Habibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzuli_(poet)" title="Fuzuli (poet)">Fuzuli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_I" title="Ismail I">Shah Ismail I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hagiri_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hagiri Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Hagiri Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Хагири Тебризи">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khatai_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khatai Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Khatai Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Хатаи Тебризи">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kishvari" title="Kishvari">Kishvari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1500s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tahmasp_I" title="Tahmasp I">Shah Tahmasp I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadiqi_Beg" title="Sadiqi Beg">Sadiqi Beg Afshar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahammad_Amani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahammad Amani (page does not exist)">Mahammad Amani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Мухаммед Амани">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fadai_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fadai Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Fadai Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Федаи Тебризи">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ziya_Ordubadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ziya Ordubadi (page does not exist)">Ziya Ordubadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziya_Ordubadi" class="extiw" title="az:Ziya Ordubadi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazli_(poet)" title="Fazli (poet)">Fazli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saib_Tabrizi" title="Saib Tabrizi">Saib Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qovsi_Tabrizi" title="Qovsi Tabrizi">Qovsi Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikh_Alvan_Shirazi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikh Alvan Shirazi (page does not exist)">Sheikh Alvan Shirazi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%85_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Шейх Алван Ширази">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruhi_Bagdadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruhi Bagdadi (page does not exist)">Ruhi Bagdadi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhi_Ba%C4%9Fdadi" class="extiw" title="az:Ruhi Bağdadi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Mirza" title="Ibrahim Mirza">Ibrahim Mirza Jahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_the_Great" title="Abbas the Great">Shah Abbas I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fardi_Ardabili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fardi Ardabili (page does not exist)">Fardi Ardabili</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" class="extiw" title="fa:فردی اردبیلی">fa</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yusif_Beg_Ustajlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yusif Beg Ustajlu (page does not exist)">Yusif Beg Ustajlu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusif_b%C9%99y_%C3%87avu%C5%9Flu" class="extiw" title="az:Yusif bəy Çavuşlu">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Modern" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Modern</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1600s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_II_of_Persia" title="Abbas II of Persia">Shah Abbas II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masihi_(poet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masihi (poet) (page does not exist)">Masihi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8D%D1%82)" class="extiw" title="ru:Месихи (азербайджанский поэт)">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sari_Ashiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sari Ashiq (page does not exist)">Sari Ashiq</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sar%C4%B1_A%C5%9F%C4%B1q" class="extiw" title="az:Sarı Aşıq">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzi_Afshar" title="Tarzi Afshar">Tarzi Afshar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitgi_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitgi Shirvani (page does not exist)">Nitgi Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatma_Khanim_Ani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatma Khanim Ani (page does not exist)">Fatma Khanim Ani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatma_xan%C4%B1m_Ani" class="extiw" title="az:Fatma xanım Ani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Taher_Vahid_Qazvini" title="Mohammad Taher Vahid Qazvini">Vahid Qazvini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daruni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daruni (page does not exist)">Daruni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasir_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasir Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Tasir Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" class="extiw" title="ru:Тасир Тебризи">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Safigulu_bey_Shamlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Safigulu bey Shamlu (page does not exist)">Safigulu bey Shamlu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99fiqulu_b%C9%99y_%C5%9Eamlu" class="extiw" title="az:Səfiqulu bəy Şamlu">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reza-Qoli_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reza-Qoli Khan (page does not exist)">Reza-Qoli Khan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Jalal_Shahrestani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Jalal Shahrestani (page does not exist)">Mirza Jalal Shahrestani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Saleh_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Saleh Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Mirza Saleh Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_Saleh_T%C9%99brizi" class="extiw" title="az:Mirzə Saleh Təbrizi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malek_Beg_Awji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malek Beg Awji (page does not exist)">Malek Beg Awji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tathir_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tathir Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Tathir Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salman_Momtaz_Mowji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salman Momtaz Mowji (page does not exist)">Salman Momtaz Mowji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaiz_Qazvini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaiz Qazvini (page does not exist)">Vaiz Qazvini</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaiz_Q%C9%99zvini" class="extiw" title="az:Vaiz Qəzvini">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasta_Qasim" title="Khasta Qasim">Khasta Qasim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murtazgulu_Sultan_Shamlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murtazgulu Sultan Shamlu (page does not exist)">Murtazgulu Sultan Shamlu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCrt%C9%99zaqulu_sultan_%C5%9Eamlu" class="extiw" title="az:Mürtəzaqulu sultan Şamlu">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majzub_Tabrizi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majzub Tabrizi (page does not exist)">Majzub Tabrizi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99czub_T%C9%99brizi" class="extiw" title="az:Məczub Təbrizi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jununi_Ardabili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jununi Ardabili (page does not exist)">Jununi Ardabili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashik_Abbas_Tufarqanl%C4%B1" title="Ashik Abbas Tufarqanlı">Ashik Abbas Tufarqanlı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musahib_Ganjavi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musahib Ganjavi (page does not exist)">Musahib Ganjavi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99lb%C9%99li_xan_M%C3%BCsahib-G%C9%99nc%C9%99vi" class="extiw" title="az:Kəlbəli xan Müsahib-Gəncəvi">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1700s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Molla_Panah_Vagif" title="Molla Panah Vagif">Molla Panah Vagif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molla_Vali_Vidadi" title="Molla Vali Vidadi">Molla Vali Vidadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Shafi_Vazeh" title="Mirza Shafi Vazeh">Mirza Shafi Vazeh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nishat_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nishat Shirvani (page does not exist)">Nishat Shirvani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C5%9Fat_%C5%9Eirvani" class="extiw" title="az:Nişat Şirvani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahjur_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahjur Shirvani (page does not exist)">Mahjur Shirvani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99hcur_%C5%9Eirvani" class="extiw" title="az:Məhcur Şirvani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayat-Nova" title="Sayat-Nova">Sayat-Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aga_Masih_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aga Masih Shirvani (page does not exist)">Aga Masih Shirvani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fa_M%C9%99sih_%C5%9Eirvani" class="extiw" title="az:Ağa Məsih Şirvani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telimxan" title="Telimxan">Telimxan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gudsi_Vanandi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gudsi Vanandi (page does not exist)">Gudsi Vanandi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%BCdsi_V%C9%99n%C9%99ndi" class="extiw" title="az:Qüdsi Vənəndi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbasgulu_Bakikhanov" title="Abbasgulu Bakikhanov">Abbasgulu Bakikhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasim_bey_Zakir" title="Gasim bey Zakir">Gasim bey Zakir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdurrahman_Dilbazoghlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdurrahman Dilbazoghlu (page does not exist)">Abdurrahman Dilbazoghlu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fbd%C3%BCrr%C9%99hman_a%C4%9Fa_Dilbaz_o%C4%9Flu" class="extiw" title="az:Əbdürrəhman ağa Dilbaz oğlu">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agha_Masih_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agha Masih Shirvani (page does not exist)">Agha Masih Shirvani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fa_M%C9%99sih_%C5%9Eirvani" class="extiw" title="az:Ağa Məsih Şirvani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heyran_Donboli" title="Heyran Donboli">Heyran Donboli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6vh%C9%99r_a%C4%9Fa" title="Gövhər ağa">Govhar agha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baba_bey_Shakir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baba bey Shakir (page does not exist)">Baba bey Shakir</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_b%C9%99y_%C5%9Eakir" class="extiw" title="az:Baba bəy Şakir">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80,_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="ru:Шакир, Баба-бек">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Husayn_Khan_Mushtaq" title="Muhammad Husayn Khan Mushtaq">Muhammad Husayn Khan Mushtaq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fathali_Beg_Hali-Ganjavi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fathali Beg Hali-Ganjavi (page does not exist)">Fathali Beg Hali-Ganjavi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99t%C9%99li_b%C9%99y_Hali-G%C9%99nc%C9%99vi" class="extiw" title="az:Fətəli bəy Hali-Gəncəvi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafargulu_agha_Javanshir" title="Jafargulu agha Javanshir">Jafargulu agha Javanshir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shakir_Shirvani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shakir Shirvani (page does not exist)">Shakir Shirvani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eakir_%C5%9Eirvani" class="extiw" title="az:Şakir Şirvani">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8,_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%80" class="extiw" title="ru:Ширвани, Шакир">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agha_Baji_Javanshir" title="Agha Baji Javanshir">Agha Baji Javanshir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zikri_Ardabili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zikri Ardabili (page does not exist)">Zikri Ardabili</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zikri_%C6%8Frd%C9%99bili" class="extiw" title="az:Zikri Ərdəbili">az</a>; <a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%B0%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" class="extiw" title="fa:ابراهیم ذکری اردبیلی">fa</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arif_Tabrizi" title="Arif Tabrizi">Arif Tabrizi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1800s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashiq_Peri" title="Ashiq Peri">Ashiq Peri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khurshidbanu_Natavan" title="Khurshidbanu Natavan">Khurshidbanu Natavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahar_Shirvani" title="Bahar Shirvani">Bahar Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyid_Azim_Shirvani" title="Seyid Azim Shirvani">Seyid Azim Shirvani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyid_Abulgasim_Nabati" class="mw-redirect" title="Seyid Abulgasim Nabati">Seyid Abulgasim Nabati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonchabeg%C3%BCm_Nakhchivanski" title="Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski">Gonchabegüm Nakhchivanski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatma_Khanum_Kamina" title="Fatma Khanum Kamina">Fatma Khanum Kamina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Ali_Khan_La%27li" title="Mirza Ali Khan La'li">Mirza Ali Khan La'li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memo_bey_Memayi" title="Memo bey Memayi">Memo bey Memayi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Sadig_Latifov" title="Mirza Sadig Latifov">Mirza Sadig Latifov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mojuz" title="Ali Mojuz">Ali Mojuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdigulu_Khan_Vafa" title="Mehdigulu Khan Vafa">Mehdigulu Khan Vafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Mohsun_Navvab" title="Mir Mohsun Navvab">Mir Mohsun Navvab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Ismayil_Gasir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Ismayil Gasir (page does not exist)">Mirza Ismayil Gasir</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_%C4%B0smay%C4%B1l_Qasir" class="extiw" title="az:Mirzə İsmayıl Qasir">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" class="extiw" title="ru:Ахундов, Мирза Исмаил">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Bagher_Khalkhali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Bagher Khalkhali (page does not exist)">Mohammad Bagher Khalkhali</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%B1_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" class="extiw" title="fa:محمدباقر خلخالی">fa</a>; <a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99h%C9%99mm%C9%99d_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1r_Xalxali" class="extiw" title="az:Məhəmməd Bağır Xalxali">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dakhil_Maraghai" title="Dakhil Maraghai">Dakhil Maraghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashig_Alasgar" title="Ashig Alasgar">Ashig Alasgar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molla_Agha_Bikhud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molla Agha Bikhud (page does not exist)">Molla Agha Bikhud</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C4%9Fa_Hac%C4%B1_Molla_Ta%C4%9F%C4%B1zad%C9%99" class="extiw" title="az:Ağa Hacı Molla Tağızadə">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5,_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="ru:Тагизаде, Молла-ага">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Mahammad_Taghi_Gumri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Mahammad Taghi Gumri (page does not exist)">Mirza Mahammad Taghi Gumri</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_M%C9%99h%C9%99mm%C9%99d_Ta%C4%9F%C4%B1_Qumri" class="extiw" title="az:Mirzə Məhəmməd Tağı Qumri">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asaf_Lanbarani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asaf Lanbarani (page does not exist)">Asaf Lanbarani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C9%99f_L%C9%99nb%C9%99rani" class="extiw" title="az:Asəf Lənbərani">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abulhasan_Raji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abulhasan Raji (page does not exist)">Abulhasan Raji</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fb%C3%BClh%C9%99s%C9%99n_Raci" class="extiw" title="az:Əbülhəsən Raci">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yetim_Emin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yetim Emin (page does not exist)">Yetim Emin</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="extiw" title="ru:Етим Эмин">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Said_Kochkhyurskiy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Said Kochkhyurskiy (page does not exist)">Said Kochkhyurskiy</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99id_Ko%C3%A7xyurski" class="extiw" title="az:Səid Koçxyurski">az</a>; <a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%85%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="ru:Саид Кочхюрский">ru</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Stalsky" title="Suleyman Stalsky">Suleyman Stalsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historiography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Adigozal_bey" title="Mirza Adigozal bey">Mirza Adigozal bey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_bey_Javanshir" title="Ahmad bey Javanshir">Ahmad bey Javanshir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karim_agha_Shakikhanov" title="Karim agha Shakikhanov">Karim agha Shakikhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haji_Seyid_Abdulhamid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haji Seyid Abdulhamid (page does not exist)">Haji Seyid Abdulhamid</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hac%C4%B1_Seyid_%C6%8Fbd%C3%BClh%C9%99mid" class="extiw" title="az:Hacı Seyid Əbdülhəmid">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Mehdi_Khazani" title="Mir Mehdi Khazani">Mir Mehdi Khazani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Hasan_Alkadari" title="Mirza Hasan Alkadari">Mirza Hasan Alkadari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza_Rahim_Fana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza Rahim Fana (page does not exist)">Mirza Rahim Fana</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_R%C9%99him_F%C9%99na" class="extiw" title="az:Mirzə Rəhim Fəna">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Contemporary" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Contemporary</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prose</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nariman_Narimanov" title="Nariman Narimanov">Nariman Narimanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismayil_bek_Kutkashensky" title="Ismayil bek Kutkashensky">Ismayil bek Kutkashensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammed_Said_Ordubadi" title="Mammed Said Ordubadi">Mammed Said Ordubadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Abdulgadir_Vusagi" title="Mirza Abdulgadir Vusagi">Mirza Abdulgadir Vusagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakina_Akhundzadeh" title="Sakina Akhundzadeh">Sakina Akhundzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Khazar" title="Mirza Khazar">Mirza Khazar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Jalal_Pashayev" title="Mir Jalal Pashayev">Mir Jalal Pashayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Rahimov" title="Suleyman Rahimov">Suleyman Rahimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamil_Alibekov" title="Jamil Alibekov">Jamil Alibekov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganjali_Sabahi" title="Ganjali Sabahi">Ganjali Sabahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurban_Said" title="Kurban Said">Kurban Said</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilyas_Afandiyev" title="Ilyas Afandiyev">Ilyas Afandiyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Ibrahimov" title="Mirza Ibrahimov">Mirza Ibrahimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismayil_Shykhly" title="Ismayil Shykhly">Ismayil Shykhly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manaf_Suleymanov" title="Manaf Suleymanov">Manaf Suleymanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elchin_Afandiyev" title="Elchin Afandiyev">Elchin Afandiyev</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magsud_Ibrahimbeyov" title="Magsud Ibrahimbeyov">Magsud Ibrahimbeyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingiz_Abdullayev" title="Chingiz Abdullayev">Chingiz Abdullayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Valiyev" title="Suleyman Valiyev">Suleyman Valiyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natig_Rasulzadeh" title="Natig Rasulzadeh">Natig Rasulzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afag_Masud" title="Afag Masud">Afag Masud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akram_Aylisli" title="Akram Aylisli">Akram Aylisli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aziza_Jafarzade" title="Aziza Jafarzade">Aziza Jafarzade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naser_Manzuri" title="Naser Manzuri">Naser Manzuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yadollah_Maftun_Amini" title="Yadollah Maftun Amini">Yadollah Maftun Amini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Huseyn" title="Mehdi Huseyn">Mehdi Huseyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isa_Mughanna" title="Isa Mughanna">Isa Mughanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidar_Abbasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Heidar Abbasi">Heidar Abbasi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qilman_Ilkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qilman Ilkin (page does not exist)">Qilman Ilkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vidadi_Babanli" title="Vidadi Babanli">Vidadi Babanli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elchin_Safarli" title="Elchin Safarli">Elchin Safarli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Notghi" title="Hamid Notghi">Hamid Notghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholamhossein_Bigdeli" title="Gholamhossein Bigdeli">Gholamhossein Bigdeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidayat_Orujov" title="Hidayat Orujov">Hidayet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lala_Hasanova" class="mw-redirect" title="Lala Hasanova">Lala Hasanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Akbar_(writer)" title="Ali Akbar (writer)">Ali Akbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seymur_Baycan" title="Seymur Baycan">Seymur Baycan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rovshan_Abdullaoglu" title="Rovshan Abdullaoglu">Rovshan Abdullaoglu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jalil_Mammadguluzadeh" title="Jalil Mammadguluzadeh">Jalil Mammadguluzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusif_Vazir_Chamanzaminli" title="Yusif Vazir Chamanzaminli">Yusif Vazir Chamanzaminli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulla_Shaig" title="Abdulla Shaig">Abdulla Shaig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Behrangi" title="Samad Behrangi">Samad Behrangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anar_Rzayev" title="Anar Rzayev">Anar Rzayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafiq_Ta%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Rafiq Tağı">Rafiq Tağı</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmet_A%C4%9Fao%C4%9Flu" title="Ahmet Ağaoğlu">Ahmet Ağaoğlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_bey_Huseynzade" title="Ali bey Huseynzade">Ali bey Huseynzade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_bey_Zardabi" title="Hasan bey Zardabi">Hasan bey Zardabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzeyir_Hajibeyov" title="Uzeyir Hajibeyov">Uzeyir Hajibeyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeyhun_Hajibeyli" title="Jeyhun Hajibeyli">Jeyhun Hajibeyli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Faig_Nemanzadeh" title="Omar Faig Nemanzadeh">Omar Faig Nemanzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammad_Amin_Rasulzade" class="mw-redirect" title="Mammad Amin Rasulzade">Mammad Amin Rasulzade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahammad_Hadi" title="Mahammad Hadi">Mahammad Hadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Sahhat" title="Abbas Sahhat">Abbas Sahhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sona_Akhundova-Garayeva" title="Sona Akhundova-Garayeva">Sona Akhundova-Garayeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliagha_Vahid" title="Aliagha Vahid">Aliagha Vahid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikayil_Mushfig" title="Mikayil Mushfig">Mikayil Mushfig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Nazmi" title="Ali Nazmi">Ali Nazmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samad_Vurgun" title="Samad Vurgun">Samad Vurgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhad_Ebrahimi" title="Farhad Ebrahimi">Farhad Ebrahimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasoul_Yunan" title="Rasoul Yunan">Rasoul Yunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulud_Qarachorlu" title="Bulud Qarachorlu">Sahand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Saher" title="Habib Saher">Habib Saher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Javad" title="Ahmad Javad">Ahmad Javad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Rustam" title="Suleyman Rustam">Suleyman Rustam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musa_Yagub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Musa Yagub (page does not exist)">Musa Yagub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almas_Ildyrym" title="Almas Ildyrym">Almas Ildyrym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alireza_Nabdel" title="Alireza Nabdel">Alireza Nabdel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marzieh_Ahmadi" title="Marzieh Ahmadi">Marzieh Ahmadi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huseyn_Arif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huseyn Arif (page does not exist)">Huseyn Arif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teymur_Elchin" title="Teymur Elchin">Teymur Elchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Famil_Mehdi" title="Famil Mehdi">Famil Mehdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigar_Rafibeyli" title="Nigar Rafibeyli">Nigar Rafibeyli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakhtiyar_Vahabzadeh" title="Bakhtiyar Vahabzadeh">Bakhtiyar Vahabzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nusrat_Kasamanli" title="Nusrat Kasamanli">Nusrat Kasamanli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabi_Khazri" title="Nabi Khazri">Nabi Khazri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Monzavi" title="Hossein Monzavi">Hossein Monzavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirvarid_Dilbazi" title="Mirvarid Dilbazi">Mirvarid Dilbazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamar_Sheyda" title="Gamar Sheyda">Gamar Sheyda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Ali_Khan_Garadaghi" title="Hasan Ali Khan Garadaghi">Hasan Ali Khan Garadaghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Baraheni" title="Reza Baraheni">Reza Baraheni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Free verse</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rasul_Rza" title="Rasul Rza">Rasul Rza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fikrat_Goja" title="Fikrat Goja">Fikrat Goja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Rovshan" title="Ramiz Rovshan">Ramiz Rovshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vagif_Samadoghlu" title="Vagif Samadoghlu">Vagif Samadoghlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mammad_Araz" title="Mammad Araz">Mammad Araz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalil_Rza_Uluturk" title="Khalil Rza Uluturk">Khalil Rza Uluturk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Satire</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Ali-Akbar_Sabir" title="Mirza Ali-Akbar Sabir">Mirza Ali-Akbar Sabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Punhan" title="Baba Punhan">Baba Punhan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drama</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Plays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdurrahim_bey_Hagverdiyev" title="Abdurrahim bey Hagverdiyev">Abdurrahim bey Hagverdiyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Jabbarly" title="Jafar Jabbarly">Jafar Jabbarly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Sani_Akhundov" title="Suleyman Sani Akhundov">Suleyman Sani Akhundov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hashim_bey_Vazirov" title="Hashim bey Vazirov">Hashim bey Vazirov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_Majid_Ganizade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan Majid Ganizade (page does not exist)">Sultan Majid Ganizade</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_M%C9%99cid_Q%C9%99nizad%C9%99" class="extiw" title="az:Sultan Məcid Qənizadə">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comedies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Fatali_Akhundov" title="Mirza Fatali Akhundov">Mirza Fatali Akhundov</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tragedies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Najaf_bey_Vazirov" title="Najaf bey Vazirov">Najaf bey Vazirov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huseyn_Javid" title="Huseyn Javid">Huseyn Javid</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Screenplays</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Seyidbeyli" title="Hasan Seyidbeyli">Hasan Seyidbeyli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleyman_Reshidi" title="Suleyman Reshidi">Suleyman Reshidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farman_Karimzade" title="Farman Karimzade">Farman Karimzade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamar_Salamzade" title="Gamar Salamzade">Gamar Salamzade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldar_Quliyev" title="Eldar Quliyev">Eldar Quliyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tofig_Ismayilov_(film_director)" title="Tofig Ismayilov (film director)">Tofig Ismayilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustam_Ibragimbekov" class="mw-redirect" title="Rustam Ibragimbekov">Rustam Ibragimbekov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Gafarov" title="Ali Gafarov">Ali Gafarov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayaz_Salayev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayaz Salayev (page does not exist)">Ayaz Salayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vagif_Mustafayev" title="Vagif Mustafayev">Vagif Mustafayev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary critics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Arasly" title="Hamid Arasly">Hamid Arasly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahilya_Geybullayeva" title="Rahilya Geybullayeva">Rahilya Geybullayeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Nazem" title="Ali Nazem">Ali Nazem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilayat_Guliyev" title="Vilayat Guliyev">Vilayat Guliyev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary historians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firidun_bey_Kocharli" title="Firidun bey Kocharli">Firidun bey Kocharli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_Mumtaz" title="Salman Mumtaz">Salman Mumtaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Huseyn_Afandi_Qayibov" title="Mirza Huseyn Afandi Qayibov">Mirza Huseyn Afandi Qayibov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amin_Abid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amin Abid (page does not exist)">Amin Abid</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fmin_Abid_G%C3%BClt%C9%99kin" class="extiw" title="az:Əmin Abid Gültəkin">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmet_Cafero%C4%9Flu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmet Caferoğlu (page does not exist)">Ahmet Caferoğlu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmet_Cafero%C4%9Flu" class="extiw" title="tr:Ahmet Caferoğlu">tr</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Translators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alaviyya_Babayeva" title="Alaviyya Babayeva">Alaviyya Babayeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Arzulu" title="Hamid Arzulu">Hamid Arzulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davud_Nasib" title="Davud Nasib">Davud Nasib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Abbasli" title="Ramiz Abbasli">Ramiz Abbasli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagir_Seyidzadeh" title="Bagir Seyidzadeh">Bagir Seyidzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamran_Nazirli" title="Kamran Nazirli">Kamran Nazirli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mammad_Rahim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mammad Rahim (page does not exist)">Mammad Rahim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heydar_Abbasi" title="Heydar Abbasi">Heydar Abbasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary circles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Divani-hikmat" title="Divani-hikmat">Divani-hikmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majmaus-shuara" title="Majmaus-shuara">Majmaus-shuara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fovjul-fusaha" title="Fovjul-fusaha">Fovjul-fusaha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beyt-us-safa" title="Beyt-us-safa">Beyt-us-safa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjumani-shuara" title="Anjumani-shuara">Anjumani-shuara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majlisi-faramushan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majlisi-faramushan (page does not exist)">Majlisi-faramushan</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99clisi-f%C9%99ramu%C5%9Fan" class="extiw" title="az:Məclisi-fəramuşan">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majlisi-uns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majlisi-uns (page does not exist)">Majlisi-uns</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%99clisi-%C3%BCns" class="extiw" title="az:Məclisi-üns">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghonchayi-ulfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghonchayi-ulfat (page does not exist)">Ghonchayi-ulfat</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C3%B6n%C3%A7eyi-%C3%BClf%C9%99t" class="extiw" title="az:Qönçeyi-ülfət">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gulustan_literary_circle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gulustan literary circle (page does not exist)">Gulustan literary circle</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCl%C3%BCstan_(%C9%99d%C9%99bi_m%C9%99clis)" class="extiw" title="az:Gülüstan (ədəbi məclis)">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baku_Museum_of_Miniature_Books" title="Baku Museum of Miniature Books">Baku Museum of Miniature Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Jalil_Mammadguluzadeh_(Baku)" title="House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Baku)">House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Baku)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Jalil_Mammadguluzadeh_(Nakhchivan)" title="House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Nakhchivan)">House-Museum of Jalil Mammadguluzadeh (Nakhchivan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Samad_Vurgun" title="House-Museum of Samad Vurgun">House-Museum of Samad Vurgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhchivan_Literature_Museum" title="Nakhchivan Literature Museum">Nakhchivan Literature Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizami_Museum_of_Azerbaijani_Literature" title="Nizami Museum of Azerbaijani Literature">Nizami Museum of Azerbaijani Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_Museum_of_Abdulla_Shaig" title="House Museum of Abdulla Shaig">House Museum of Abdulla Shaig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Jafar_Jabbarly_(Baku)" title="House-Museum of Jafar Jabbarly (Baku)">House Museum of Jafar Jabbarly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ANAS_House-Museum_of_Huseyn_Javid" title="ANAS House-Museum of Huseyn Javid">House Museum of Huseyn Javid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Mirza_Alakbar_Sabir" title="House-Museum of Mirza Alakbar Sabir">House-Museum of Mirza Alakbar Sabir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_of_Mammed_Said_Ordubadi_(Baku)" title="House-Museum of Mammed Said Ordubadi (Baku)">House-Museum of Mammed Said Ordubadi (Baku)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House-Museum_and_Memorial_Complex_of_Huseyn_Javid" title="House-Museum and Memorial Complex of Huseyn Javid">House-Museum and Memorial Complex of Huseyn Javid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Museum_of_Molla_Panah_Vagif_and_Molla_Vali_Vidadi" title="Memorial Museum of Molla Panah Vagif and Molla Vali Vidadi">Memorial Museum of Molla Panah Vagif and Molla Vali Vidadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_Museum_of_Mirza_Fatali_Akhundov_(Shaki)" class="mw-redirect" title="House Museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov (Shaki)">House Museum of Mirza Fatali Akhundov (Shaki)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unions, institutes and archives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Azerbaijani_Writers" title="Union of Azerbaijani Writers">Union of Azerbaijani Writers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Manuscripts_of_Azerbaijan" title="Institute of Manuscripts of Azerbaijan">Institute of Manuscripts of Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_of_Literature_named_after_Nizami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute of Literature named after Nizami (page does not exist)">Institute of Literature named after Nizami</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMEA_%C6%8Fd%C9%99biyyat_%C4%B0nstitutu" class="extiw" title="az:AMEA Ədəbiyyat İnstitutu">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_State_Archive_of_Literature_and_Art_of_Azerbaijan" title="The State Archive of Literature and Art of Azerbaijan">The State Archive of Literature and Art of Azerbaijan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Monuments of literary figures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Fuz%C3%BBl%C3%AE_(Baku)" class="mw-redirect" title="Statue of Fuzûlî (Baku)">Fuzuli (Baku)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jafar_Jabbarly_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jafar Jabbarly (Baku) (page does not exist)">Jafar Jabbarly (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99f%C9%99r_Cabbarl%C4%B1n%C4%B1n_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1,_C%C9%99f%C9%99r_Cabbarl%C4%B1_meydan%C4%B1)" class="extiw" title="az:Cəfər Cabbarlının heykəli (Bakı, Cəfər Cabbarlı meydanı)">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samad_Vurghun_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samad Vurghun (Baku) (page does not exist)">Samad Vurghun (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99m%C9%99d_Vur%C4%9Funun_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1,_1960)" class="extiw" title="az:Səməd Vurğunun heykəli (Bakı, 1960)">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabir_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabir (Baku) (page does not exist)">Sabir (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirz%C9%99_%C6%8Fl%C9%99kb%C9%99r_Sabirin_heyk%C9%99li" class="extiw" title="az:Mirzə Ələkbər Sabirin heykəli">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasimi_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasimi (Baku) (page does not exist)">Nasimi (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0mad%C9%99ddin_N%C9%99siminin_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1,_1980)" class="extiw" title="az:İmadəddin Nəsiminin heykəli (Bakı, 1980)">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasan_bey_Zardabi_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasan bey Zardabi (Baku) (page does not exist)">Hasan bey Zardabi (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99s%C9%99n_b%C9%99y_Z%C9%99rdabinin_heyk%C9%99li" class="extiw" title="az:Həsən bəy Zərdabinin heykəli">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikayil_Mushfig_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikayil Mushfig (Baku) (page does not exist)">Mikayil Mushfig (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikay%C4%B1l_M%C3%BC%C5%9Ffiqin_heyk%C9%99li" class="extiw" title="az:Mikayıl Müşfiqin heykəli">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nariman_Narimanov_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nariman Narimanov (Baku) (page does not exist)">Nariman Narimanov (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C9%99riman_N%C9%99rimanovun_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1)" class="extiw" title="az:Nəriman Nərimanovun heykəli (Bakı)">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shah_Ismail_Khatai_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shah Ismail Khatai (Baku) (page does not exist)">Shah Ismail Khatai (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eah_%C4%B0smay%C4%B1l_X%C9%99tainin_heyk%C9%99li" class="extiw" title="az:Şah İsmayıl Xətainin heykəli">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliagha_Vahid_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliagha Vahid (Baku) (page does not exist)">Aliagha Vahid (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Flia%C4%9Fa_Vahidin_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1,_1990)" class="extiw" title="az:Əliağa Vahidin heykəli (Bakı, 1990)">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natavan_(Baku)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natavan (Baku) (page does not exist)">Natavan (Baku)</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xur%C5%9Fidbanu_Nat%C9%99van%C4%B1n_heyk%C9%99li_(Bak%C4%B1,_1960)" class="extiw" title="az:Xurşidbanu Natəvanın heykəli (Bakı, 1960)">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literary prizes and honorary titles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Pen_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Pen Prize (page does not exist)">Golden Pen Prize</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Q%C4%B1z%C4%B1l_q%C9%99l%C9%99m%22_m%C3%BCkafat%C4%B1" class="extiw" title="az:"Qızıl qələm" mükafatı">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasan_bey_Zardabi_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasan bey Zardabi Prize (page does not exist)">Hasan bey Zardabi Prize</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C9%99s%C9%99n_b%C9%99y_Z%C9%99rdabi_m%C3%BCkafat%C4%B1" class="extiw" title="az:Həsən bəy Zərdabi mükafatı">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirza_Fatali_Akhundov_State_Prize_of_the_Azerbaijan_SSR" title="Mirza Fatali Akhundov State Prize of the Azerbaijan SSR">Mirza Fatali Akhundov State Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Poet_of_Azerbaijan" title="People's Poet of Azerbaijan">People's Poet of Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Writer_of_Azerbaijan" title="People's Writer of Azerbaijan">People's Writer of Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Poet_of_Azerbaijan_SSR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Poet of Azerbaijan SSR (page does not exist)">People's Poet of Azerbaijan SSR</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan_SSR_xalq_%C5%9Fairi" class="extiw" title="az:Azərbaycan SSR xalq şairi">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=People%27s_Writer_of_Azerbaijan_SSR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People's Writer of Azerbaijan SSR (page does not exist)">People's Writer of Azerbaijan SSR</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%99rbaycan_SSR_xalq_yaz%C4%B1%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1" class="extiw" title="az:Azərbaycan SSR xalq yazıçısı">az</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Prize_in_honor_of_Fuzuli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Prize in honor of Fuzuli (page does not exist)">International Prize in honor of Fuzuli</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCzuli_ad%C4%B1na_Beyn%C9%99lxalq_M%C3%BCkafat" class="extiw" title="az:Füzuli adına Beynəlxalq Mükafat">az</a>]</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Azerbaijani_dramatists_and_playwrights" title="List of Azerbaijani dramatists and playwrights">List of Azerbaijani dramatists and playwrights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Azerbaijani_writers" title="List of Azerbaijani writers">List of Azerbaijani writers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Azerbaijani-language_poets" title="List of Azerbaijani-language poets">List of Azerbaijani-language poets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Azerbaijani_screenwriters" title="Category:Azerbaijani screenwriters">List of Azerbaijani screenwriters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_emigrant_literature" title="Azerbaijan emigrant literature">Azerbaijan emigrant literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bible_translations_into_Azerbaijani" title="Bible translations into Azerbaijani">Bible translations into Azerbaijani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_language" title="Azerbaijani language">Azerbaijani</a> is the official language of <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> and one of the official languages in <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a>, a republic of <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>. It is also widely spoken in <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> (in particular in the historic <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan_(Iran)" title="Azerbaijan (Iran)">Azerbaijan</a> region) as well as in parts of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_prisoners_in_Iran" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Political_prisoners_in_Iran" title="Template:Political prisoners in Iran"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Political_prisoners_in_Iran" title="Template talk:Political prisoners in Iran"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Political_prisoners_in_Iran" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Political prisoners in Iran"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_prisoners_in_Iran" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Political prisoners in Iran</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evin_Prison" title="Evin Prison">Prison</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Activists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Afkari" title="Habib Afkari">Habib Afkari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raheleh_Ahmadi" title="Raheleh Ahmadi">Raheleh Ahmadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryam_Akbari_Monfared" title="Maryam Akbari Monfared">Maryam Akbari Monfared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahra_Bahrami" title="Zahra Bahrami">Zahra Bahrami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emad_Bahavar" title="Emad Bahavar">Emad Bahavar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esmail_Bakhshi" title="Esmail Bakhshi">Esmail Bakhshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmudali_Chehregani" title="Mahmudali Chehregani">Mahmudali Chehregani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atena_Daemi" title="Atena Daemi">Atena Daemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golrokh_Ebrahimi_Iraee" title="Golrokh Ebrahimi Iraee">Golrokh Ebrahimi Iraee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Abbas_Fakhravar" title="Amir Abbas Fakhravar">Amir Abbas Fakhravar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alireza_Farshi" title="Alireza Farshi">Alireza Farshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parvaneh_Forouhar" title="Parvaneh Forouhar">Parvaneh Forouhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali-Asghar_Gharavi" title="Ali-Asghar Gharavi">Ali-Asghar Gharavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouhyar_Goudarzi" title="Kouhyar Goudarzi">Kouhyar Goudarzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeynab_Jalalian" title="Zeynab Jalalian">Zeynab Jalalian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vida_Hajebi_Tabrizi" title="Vida Hajebi Tabrizi">Vida Hajebi Tabrizi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Hajjarian" title="Saeed Hajjarian">Saeed Hajjarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leila_Hosseinzadeh" title="Leila Hosseinzadeh">Leila Hosseinzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soheila_Hejab" title="Soheila Hejab">Soheila Hejab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Kazemi" title="Jafar Kazemi">Jafar Kazemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Khorram" title="Amir Khorram">Amir Khorram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Khosrow_Dalirsani" title="Amir Khosrow Dalirsani">Amir Khosrow Dalirsani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhabihu%27llah_Mahrami" title="Dhabihu'llah Mahrami">Dhabihu'llah Mahrami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Maleki" title="Mohammad Maleki">Mohammad Maleki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azar_Mansouri" title="Azar Mansouri">Azar Mansouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farideh_Mashini" title="Farideh Mashini">Farideh Mashini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Mirdamadi" title="Mohsen Mirdamadi">Mohsen Mirdamadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Moftizadeh" title="Ahmad Moftizadeh">Ahmad Moftizadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narges_Mohammadi" title="Narges Mohammadi">Narges Mohammadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdollah_Momeni" title="Abdollah Momeni">Abdollah Momeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youcef_Nadarkhani" title="Youcef Nadarkhani">Youcef Nadarkhani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiva_Nazar_Ahari" title="Shiva Nazar Ahari">Shiva Nazar Ahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keyvan_Rafiee" title="Keyvan Rafiee">Keyvan Rafiee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alireza_Rajaei" title="Alireza Rajaei">Alireza Rajaei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arash_Sadeghi" title="Arash Sadeghi">Arash Sadeghi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahan_Sadrat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahan Sadrat (page does not exist)">Mahan Sadrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatemeh_Sepehri" title="Fatemeh Sepehri">Fatemeh Sepehri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavous_Seyed-Emami" title="Kavous Seyed-Emami">Kavous Seyed-Emami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Shahabi" title="Reza Shahabi">Reza Shahabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamshid_Sharmahd" title="Jamshid Sharmahd">Jamshid Sharmahd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghasem_Sholeh-Saadi" title="Ghasem Sholeh-Saadi">Ghasem Sholeh-Saadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Lisani" title="Abbas Lisani">Abbas Lisani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shariati_(political_activist)" title="Ali Shariati (political activist)">Ali Shariati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Tavakoli" title="Majid Tavakoli">Majid Tavakoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habibollah_Peyman" title="Habibollah Peyman">Habibollah Peyman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayed_Ziaoddin_Nabavi" title="Sayed Ziaoddin Nabavi">Sayed Ziaoddin Nabavi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Actors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taraneh_Alidoosti" title="Taraneh Alidoosti">Taraneh Alidoosti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Ghaziani" title="Hengameh Ghaziani">Hengameh Ghaziani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katayoun_Riahi" title="Katayoun Riahi">Katayoun Riahi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atena_Farghadani" title="Atena Farghadani">Atena Farghadani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Emad_Mirmirani" title="Amir Emad Mirmirani">Amir Emad Mirmirani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Athletes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Voria_Ghafouri" title="Voria Ghafouri">Voria Ghafouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Akbar_Heidari" title="Ali Akbar Heidari">Ali Akbar Heidari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Karimi" title="Mohammad Karimi">Mohammad Karimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Mahini" title="Hossein Mahini">Hossein Mahini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Reza_Nasr_Azadani" title="Amir Reza Nasr Azadani">Amir Reza Nasr Azadani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Navid_Afkari" title="Execution of Navid Afkari">Navid Afkari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bloggers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soheil_Arabi" title="Soheil Arabi">Soheil Arabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sattar_Beheshti" title="Sattar Beheshti">Sattar Beheshti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Doctors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nasser_Fahimi" title="Nasser Fahimi">Nasser Fahimi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gholam-Hossein Sa'edi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Taheri" title="Mohammad Ali Taheri">Mohammad Ali Taheri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Filmmakers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keywan_Karimi" title="Keywan Karimi">Keywan Karimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Panahi" title="Jafar Panahi">Jafar Panahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahnaz_Mohammadi" title="Mahnaz Mohammadi">Mahnaz Mohammadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Nourizad" title="Mohammad Nourizad">Mohammad Nourizad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Rajabian" title="Hossein Rajabian">Hossein Rajabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Rasoulof" title="Mohammad Rasoulof">Mohammad Rasoulof</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Journalists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahman_Ahmadi_Amouee" title="Bahman Ahmadi Amouee">Bahman Ahmadi Amouee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahsa_Amrabadi" title="Mahsa Amrabadi">Mahsa Amrabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Batebi" title="Ahmad Batebi">Ahmad Batebi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masoud_Bastani" title="Masoud Bastani">Masoud Bastani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolali_Bazargan" title="Abdolali Bazargan">Abdolali Bazargan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ghouchani" title="Mohammad Ghouchani">Mohammad Ghouchani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niloofar_Hamedi" title="Niloofar Hamedi">Niloofar Hamedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_Hassanpour" title="Adnan Hassanpour">Adnan Hassanpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahra_Kazemi" title="Zahra Kazemi">Zahra Kazemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masoud_Lavasani" title="Masoud Lavasani">Masoud Lavasani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Laylaz" title="Saeed Laylaz">Saeed Laylaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elaheh_Mohammadi" title="Elaheh Mohammadi">Elaheh Mohammadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mahmoudi" title="Sam Mahmoudi">Sam Mahmoudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Said_Matinpour" title="Said Matinpour">Said Matinpour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasra_Nouri" title="Kasra Nouri">Kasra Nouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siamak_Pourzand" title="Siamak Pourzand">Siamak Pourzand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Rafiee" title="Hossein Rafiee">Hossein Rafiee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taghi_Rahmani" title="Taghi Rahmani">Taghi Rahmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxana_Saberi" title="Roxana Saberi">Roxana Saberi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majid_Saeedi" title="Majid Saeedi">Majid Saeedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraj_Sarkohi" title="Faraj Sarkohi">Faraj Sarkohi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kianush_Sanjari" title="Kianush Sanjari">Kianush Sanjari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Sazegara" title="Mohsen Sazegara">Mohsen Sazegara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Seddigh_Kaboudvand" title="Mohammad Seddigh Kaboudvand">Mohammad Seddigh Kaboudvand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengameh_Shahidi" title="Hengameh Shahidi">Hengameh Shahidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashallah_Shamsolvaezin" title="Mashallah Shamsolvaezin">Mashallah Shamsolvaezin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heshmat_Tabarzadi" title="Heshmat Tabarzadi">Heshmat Tabarzadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roya_Toloui" title="Roya Toloui">Roya Toloui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nazanin_Zaghari-Ratcliffe" title="Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe">Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Zam" title="Ruhollah Zam">Ruhollah Zam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Zeidabadi" title="Ahmad Zeidabadi">Ahmad Zeidabadi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lawyers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Dadkhah" title="Mohammad Ali Dadkhah">Mohammad Ali Dadkhah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saleh_Kamrani" title="Saleh Kamrani">Saleh Kamrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasrin_Sotoudeh" title="Nasrin Sotoudeh">Nasrin Sotoudeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadi_Sadr" title="Shadi Sadr">Shadi Sadr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Seifzadeh" title="Mohammad Seifzadeh">Mohammad Seifzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdolfattah_Soltani" title="Abdolfattah Soltani">Abdolfattah Soltani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Farshad_Ebrahimi" title="Amir Farshad Ebrahimi">Amir Farshad Ebrahimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeed_Emami" title="Saeed Emami">Saeed Emami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akbar_Ganji" title="Akbar Ganji">Akbar Ganji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamid_Pourmand" title="Hamid Pourmand">Hamid Pourmand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_(singer)" title="Dariush (singer)">Dariush Eghbali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shervin_Hajipour" title="Shervin Hajipour">Shervin Hajipour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Rajabian" title="Mehdi Rajabian">Mehdi Rajabian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toomaj_Salehi" title="Toomaj Salehi">Toomaj Salehi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Yarrahi" title="Mehdi Yarrahi">Mehdi Yarrahi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Programmer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Emad_Mirmirani" title="Amir Emad Mirmirani">Amir Emad Mirmirani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baktash_Abtin" title="Baktash Abtin">Baktash Abtin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haloo_(poet)" title="Haloo (poet)">MohammadReza Alee Payam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Borzouei" title="Mona Borzouei">Mona Borzouei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piruz_Dilanchi" title="Piruz Dilanchi">Piruz Dilanchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Akhavan-Sales" title="Mehdi Akhavan-Sales">Mehdi Akhavan-Sales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Taqi_Bahar" title="Mohammad-Taqi Bahar">Mohammad-Taqi Bahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keramat_Daneshian" title="Keramat Daneshian">Keramat Daneshian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arzhang_Davoodi" title="Arzhang Davoodi">Arzhang Davoodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Farrokhi_Yazdi" title="Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi">Mohammad Farrokhi Yazdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khosrow_Golsorkhi" title="Khosrow Golsorkhi">Khosrow Golsorkhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morteza_Keyvan" title="Morteza Keyvan">Morteza Keyvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shamlou" title="Ahmad Shamlou">Ahmad Shamlou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedigheh_Vasmaghi" title="Sedigheh Vasmaghi">Sedigheh Vasmaghi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Aminzadeh" title="Mohsen Aminzadeh">Mohsen Aminzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morteza_Alviri" title="Morteza Alviri">Morteza Alviri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrbanoo_Amani" title="Shahrbanoo Amani">Shahrbanoo Amani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Amir-Entezam" title="Abbas Amir-Entezam">Abbas Amir-Entezam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohsen_Armin" title="Mohsen Armin">Mohsen Armin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Atrianfar" title="Mohammad Atrianfar">Mohammad Atrianfar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyyed_Ebrahim_Amini" title="Seyyed Ebrahim Amini">Seyyed Ebrahim Amini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emadeddin_Baghi" title="Emadeddin Baghi">Emadeddin Baghi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jila_Baniyaghoob" title="Jila Baniyaghoob">Jila Baniyaghoob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Bazargan" title="Mehdi Bazargan">Mehdi Bazargan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasrollah_Entezam" title="Nasrollah Entezam">Nasrollah Entezam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraj_Eskandari" title="Iraj Eskandari">Iraj Eskandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hossein_Fatemi" title="Hossein Fatemi">Hossein Fatemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dariush_Forouhar" title="Dariush Forouhar">Dariush Forouhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Ghotbzadeh" title="Sadegh Ghotbzadeh">Sadegh Ghotbzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehdi_Hajati" title="Mehdi Hajati">Mehdi Hajati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahareh_Hedayat" title="Bahareh Hedayat">Bahareh Hedayat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faezeh_Hashemi_Rafsanjani" title="Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani">Faezeh Hashemi Rafsanjani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Hossein_Heshmat_Saran" title="Amir Hossein Heshmat Saran">Amir Hossein Heshmat Saran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir-Abbas_Hoveyda" title="Amir-Abbas Hoveyda">Amir-Abbas Hoveyda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anvar_Khamei" title="Anvar Khamei">Anvar Khamei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad-Reza_Khatami" title="Mohammad-Reza Khatami">Mohammad-Reza Khatami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalil_Maleki" title="Khalil Maleki">Khalil Maleki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir-Hossein_Mousavi" title="Mir-Hossein Mousavi">Mir-Hossein Mousavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali-Akbar_Mousavi_Khoeini" title="Ali-Akbar Mousavi Khoeini">Ali-Akbar Mousavi Khoeini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farajollah_Mizani" title="Farajollah Mizani">Farajollah Mizani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Moftizadeh" title="Ahmad Moftizadeh">Ahmad Moftizadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behzad_Nabavi" title="Behzad Nabavi">Behzad Nabavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdollah_Nouri" title="Abdollah Nouri">Abdollah Nouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reza_Radmanesh" title="Reza Radmanesh">Reza Radmanesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdollah_Ramezanzadeh" title="Abdollah Ramezanzadeh">Abdollah Ramezanzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholam_Hossein_Sadighi" title="Gholam Hossein Sadighi">Gholam Hossein Sadighi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolghasem_Sarhaddizadeh" title="Abolghasem Sarhaddizadeh">Abolghasem Sarhaddizadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shakouri-Rad" title="Ali Shakouri-Rad">Ali Shakouri-Rad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Shariati" title="Ali Shariati">Ali Shariati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahdi_Tajik" title="Mahdi Tajik">Mahdi Tajik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mostafa_Tajzadeh" title="Mostafa Tajzadeh">Mostafa Tajzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansour_Osanlou" title="Mansour Osanlou">Mansour Osanlou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Yazdi" title="Ebrahim Yazdi">Ebrahim Yazdi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Scientists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taqi_Arani" title="Taqi Arani">Taqi Arani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramin_Jahanbegloo" title="Ramin Jahanbegloo">Ramin Jahanbegloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omid_Kokabee" title="Omid Kokabee">Omid Kokabee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyed_Hossein_Mousavian_(physician)" title="Seyed Hossein Mousavian (physician)">Seyed Hossein Mousavian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ehsan_Tabari" title="Ehsan Tabari">Ehsan Tabari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kian_Tajbakhsh" title="Kian Tajbakhsh">Kian Tajbakhsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Writers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Mohammad_Afghani" title="Ali Mohammad Afghani">Ali Mohammad Afghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bozorg_Alavi" title="Bozorg Alavi">Bozorg Alavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najaf_Daryabandari" title="Najaf Daryabandari">Najaf Daryabandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Dowlatabadi" title="Mahmoud Dowlatabadi">Mahmoud Dowlatabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Etemadzadeh" title="Mahmoud Etemadzadeh">Mahmoud Etemadzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Mahmoud" title="Ahmad Mahmoud">Ahmad Mahmoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbas_Milani" title="Abbas Milani">Abbas Milani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahrokh_Meskoob" title="Shahrokh Meskoob">Shahrokh Meskoob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fariborz_Raisdana" title="Fariborz Raisdana">Fariborz Raisdana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Samii_Gilani" title="Ahmad Samii Gilani">Ahmad Samii Gilani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brayim_Younisi" title="Brayim Younisi">Brayim Younisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kourosh_Zaim" title="Kourosh Zaim">Kourosh Zaim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nasser_Zarafshan" title="Nasser Zarafshan">Nasser Zarafshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadegh_Zibakalam" title="Sadegh Zibakalam">Sadegh Zibakalam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Political_prisoners_in_Iran" title="Category:Political prisoners in Iran">Category:Political prisoners in Iran</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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