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href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/contacts.htm">Contacts</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/campuses/maps.htm">Maps</a></li> <li class="hdr_last"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/a-z.htm"><strong>A-Z Index</strong></a></li> </ul> <div id="search"><form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://find.utoronto.ca/search" method="get"> <span class="searchBox"><span><input type="text" name="q" id="searchBox" onfocus="javascript: googlehasfocus=this;" onkeydown="javascript: if ((event.which && event.which == 13) || (event.keyCode && event.keyCode == 13)) {SubmitGoogleForm();};"/></span></span> <span class="searchButton"><input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="Search" onclick="javascript: googlehasfocus=this; SubmitGoogleForm();"/></span> <input type="hidden" name="output" value="xml_no_dtd"/> <input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8"/> <input type="hidden" name="oe" value="UTF-8"/> <input 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/internationalstudent/">International Students</a></li> <li id="pageid2549" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.provost.utoronto.ca/link/students.htm">Tuition & Fees</a></li> <li id="pageid2550" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.adm.utoronto.ca/">Awards & Financial Aid</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2521" class="ipf-parent" level="1"><div><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs.htm">Programs and Courses</a></div> <ul> <li id="pageid2551" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/academic-units.htm">Academic Units</a></li> <li id="pageid2552" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/departments.htm">Departments</a></li> <li id="pageid3146" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/colleges.htm">Colleges</a></li> <li id="pageid3147" 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/for-researchers-administrators/funding-sources/">Funding, Awards & Honours</a></li> <li id="pageid3797" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/for-researchers-administrators/managing-your-research-project/">Management & Accountability</a></li> <li id="pageid3798" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/for-researchers-administrators/ethics/">Ethics</a></li> <li id="pageid3799" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/innovations-partnerships">Innovations & Partnerships</a></li> <li id="pageid3800" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/strategic-initiatives">Strategic Initiatives</a></li> <li id="pageid3801" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/for-researchers-administrators/project-raise/">Project RAISE</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2522" class="ipf-parent" level="1"><div><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/campuses.htm">Campuses</a></div> <ul> <li id="pageid2529" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/campuses/st-george.htm">St. George (Downtown) Campus</a></li> <li id="pageid2530" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utm.utoronto.ca/">Mississauga Campus</a></li> <li id="pageid2531" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/">Scarborough Campus</a></li> <li id="pageid2532" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/campuses/maps.htm">Maps</a></li> <li id="pageid2560" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.prospective.utoronto.ca/visit-UofT.htm">Visit U of T</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2523" level="1"><div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.library.utoronto.ca/">Libraries</a></div></li> <li id="pageid2524" class="ipf-parent" level="1"><div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://alumni.utoronto.ca/">Alumni</a></div> <ul> <li id="pageid2561" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://alumni.utoronto.ca/">Alumni Website</a></li> <li id="pageid2751" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/https://donate.utoronto.ca/">Make a Donation</a></li> <li id="pageid2768" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://my.alumni.utoronto.ca/">Find Friends</a></li> <li id="pageid2563" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://alumni.utoronto.ca/services/">Alumni Services</a></li> <li id="pageid2562" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://alumni.utoronto.ca/services/alumni-email/">Alumni Email</a></li> <li id="pageid2564" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.magazine.utoronto.ca/">U of T Magazine</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2752" class="ipf-parent" level="1"><div><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://give.utoronto.ca/">Giving</a></div> <ul> <li id="pageid2565" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/https://donate.utoronto.ca/">Make a Donation</a></li> <li id="pageid2769" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://give.utoronto.ca/taxes-faq">Tax Receipt Information</a></li> <li id="pageid2770" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://give.utoronto.ca/how-to-give/">Ways of Giving</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2525" class="ipf-parent" level="1"><div><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft.htm">About U of T</a></div> <ul> <li id="pageid2566" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.thisisuoft.utoronto.ca/">Why U of T?</a></li> <li id="pageid2567" class="ipf-parent" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft/quickfacts.htm">Quick Facts</a> </li> <li id="pageid2533" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft/university-administration.htm">University Governance and Administration</a></li> <li id="pageid2535" class="ipf-parent" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft/measuring-our-performance.htm">Measuring Our Performance</a> </li> <li id="pageid2573" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.towards2030.utoronto.ca/">Planning our Future</a></li> <li id="pageid2576" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft/History___Traditions.htm">History & Traditions</a></li> <li id="pageid2574" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.news.utoronto.ca/">News</a></li> <li id="pageid2575" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.events.utoronto.ca/">Events</a></li> <li id="pageid2865" level="2"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.jobs.utoronto.ca/">Employment</a></li> <li id="pageid3669" level="2"><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft/kip.htm">Knowledge Infrastructure Program</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="pageid2577" level="1"><div><a href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/President.htm">President</a></div></li> </ul> <script type="text/javascript"> //IDs to be active: <!-- ipjInitUnorderedListMenu("sectionMenuElementID_0",0); //--> <!-- ipjInitUnorderedListMenuItemsActive("sectionMenuElementID_0"); //--> </script></div><div id="banner"><ul> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_a4267.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#1">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_b4268.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#2">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_c4269.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#3">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_d4263.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#4">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_e4264.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#5">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_f4265.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#6">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_spring_2011_h4266.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#7">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_i4291.jpg" 2011=""/> <a class="about" title="About www.utoronto.ca photos" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/about-uoft-website/about-this-photo-convocation-2011.htm#8">About this graduate </a></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_n4306.jpg" 2011=""/></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_j4311.jpg" 2011=""/></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_m4310.jpg" 2011=""/></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_l4309.jpg" 2011=""/></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="image"><img alt="Convocation" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/convobanner_2011_k4308.jpg" 2011=""/></span> <ul> <li><a class="about" title="Students and Guests" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.convocation.utoronto.ca/">Students and Guests </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Honorary Degrees" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011.htm">Honorary Degrees </a></li> <li><a class="about" title="Convocation Stories" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/convocation-2011/convocation-stories.htm">Convocation Stories </a></li></ul></li></ul><span id="next_ss" class="hide"></span><span id="prev_ss" class="hide"></span> </div> <!-- START OF FEATURED ITEMS --> <div id="featured" class="clearfix"> <div class="rowHalf"></div> <div class="onehalf-header"></div><dl> <dt>Celebrating Retirees </dt> <dd class="featured-img"><span class="img-border"><img alt="celebrating retirees" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/celebrating_retirees4314.jpg"/></span></dd> <dd><a title="Celebrating Retirees " href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.news.utoronto.ca/campus-news/retirees-celebrated-at-retirement-service-award-ceremony.html">Learn more... </a></dd></dl> <dl> <dt>Aid and Awards Made Easy</dt> <dd class="featured-img"><span class="img-border"><img alt="aid and awards" src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/aid_and_awards4313.jpg"/></span></dd> <dd><a title="Aid and Awards Made Easy" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.adm.utoronto.ca/adm-awards/html/financial aid/fa_guide.htm" target="_blank">Learn more... </a></dd></dl> <dl> <dt>Get to know U of T</dt> <dd class="featured-img"><span class="img-border"><img alt="The university of..." src="/web/20110629060104im_/http://www.utoronto.ca/__shared/assets/The_university_of3989.jpg"/> </span></dd> <dd><a title="Get to know U of T" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.facebook.com/universitytoronto">Learn more... </a></dd></dl></div> <!-- START OF CONTENT --> <div id="content"> <div class="rowThird clearfix"> <div class="onethird-header clearfix"><div class="onethird"> <h2>Academic Life & Research</h2> <ul> <li><a title="Faculties & Schools" href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/academic-units.htm">Academic Units<br/></a></li> <li><a title="Experience Research" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.research.utoronto.ca/">Research</a></li> <li><a title="Undergraduate Programs" href="/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/undergraduate-programs.htm">Undergraduate Programs & Courses</a></li> <li><a title="Colleges" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.utoronto.ca/programs/colleges.htm">Colleges (Faculty of Arts & Science)</a><br/></li> <li><a title="Graduate School Programs of Study" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.sgs.utoronto.ca/programs.htm">Graduate & Postdoctoral Programs</a></li> <li><a title="Continuing Studies" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://learn.utoronto.ca/site3.aspx">Continuing Studies</a></li> <li><a title="International Relations" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.universityrelations.utoronto.ca/ir.htm">International Activities</a></li> <li><a title="Links to Course Calendars & Listings" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://discover.utoronto.ca/learning/programs-of-study/calendars">Course Calendars & Listings</a><a href="#"></a></li></ul></div> <div class="onethird"> <h2>Campus Life</h2> <ul> <li><a title="Athletics & Recreation" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629060104/http://www.athletics.utoronto.ca/">Athletics & Recreation</a></li> <li><a title="Clubs, Co-curricular and Extra-curricular Activities on ULife" 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