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Norborne Berkeley (soldier) - Wikipedia

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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%; background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><div style="display:inline-block" class="fn">Norborne Berkeley</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1828-03-31</span>)</span>March 31, 1828<br />near <a href="/wiki/Aldie,_Virginia" title="Aldie, Virginia">Aldie, Virginia</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">January 12, 1911<span style="display:none">(1911-01-12)</span> (aged&#160;82)<br /><a href="/wiki/Haymarket,_Virginia" title="Haymarket, Virginia">Haymarket, Virginia</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data">Virginia<br />Confederate States of America</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr />/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data">Virginia Militia<br /><a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Confederate Army</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Colonel_(USA)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colonel (USA)">Colonel</a> (CSA)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Unit</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/8th_Virginia_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="8th Virginia Infantry">8th Virginia Infantry</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Lavinia Hart</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">4 sons</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Norborne Berkeley</b> (March 31, 1828 – January 12, 1911) was a northern Virginia planter who became an officer in the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Confederate Army</a> during the <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>, and afterward served in the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Constitutional_Convention_of_1868" title="Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868">Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868</a> representing <a href="/wiki/Loudoun_County,_Virginia" title="Loudoun County, Virginia">Loudoun County</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norborne Berkeley was the third son of Lewis Berkeley and Frances Callendar Noland. He was born near <a href="/wiki/Aldie,_Virginia" title="Aldie, Virginia">Aldie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Loudoun_County,_Virginia" title="Loudoun County, Virginia">Loudoun County</a>, although his father soon built <a href="/wiki/Evergreen_(Haymarket,_Virginia)" title="Evergreen (Haymarket, Virginia)">Evergreen plantation</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Prince_William_County,_Virginia" title="Prince William County, Virginia">Prince William County</a>, and moved there before 1830. His name honors the Virginia governor known as <a href="/wiki/Norborne_Berkeley,_4th_Baron_Botetourt" title="Norborne Berkeley, 4th Baron Botetourt">Lord Botetourt</a>, although not an ancestor. His elder brothers who also became Confederate officers serving in the <a href="/wiki/8th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" title="8th Virginia Infantry Regiment">8th Virginia Infantry Regiment</a> (sometimes known as the "Berkeley Regiment") Lt.Col. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Callendar_Berkeley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmund Callendar Berkeley (page does not exist)">Edmund Callendar Berkeley</a>, who inherited Evergreen, organized the "Evergreen Guards" which became Company C in the unit, and after the war served one term in the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_House_of_Delegates" title="Virginia House of Delegates">Virginia House of Delegates</a> and became known for philanthropic and veterans' activities, including the <a href="/wiki/Manassas_Peace_Jubilee" title="Manassas Peace Jubilee">Manassas Peace Jubilee</a>. Major William Noland Berkeley formed the Champe Rifles, Company D. The youngest brother, Capt. Charles Fenton Mercer Berkeley, served under his brother William N. Berkeley and was captured twice during the conflict. Their sister Mary Lewis Berkeley married Richard Smith Cox, son of the <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)">Georgetown's</a> mayor.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Berkeley received a private education appropriate to his class, including at <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_High_School_(Alexandria,_Virginia)" title="Episcopal High School (Alexandria, Virginia)">Episcopal High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Alexandria,_Virginia" title="Alexandria, Virginia">Alexandria, Virginia</a>. This Norborne Berkeley entered the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Military_Institute" title="Virginia Military Institute">Virginia Military Institute</a> and graduated in 1848.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1849 Berkeley married Lavinia Hart Berkeley (daughter of a distant cousin, Dr. Edmund Berkeley and granddaughter of Dr. Carter Burwell Berkeley). They had four sons who survived their father, but also moved out of state after the conflict. Their eldest, Edmund Spottswood Berkeley (b. 1859) moved to <a href="/wiki/Van_Vleck,_Texas" title="Van Vleck, Texas">Van Vleck, Texas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Norborne Berkeley Jr. (b. 1861) moved to <a href="/wiki/Pendleton,_Oregon" title="Pendleton, Oregon">Pendleton, Oregon</a>. Charles Carter Berkeley moved to <a href="/wiki/Seattle,_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Seattle, Washington">Seattle, Washington</a>. William Noland Berkeley (b. 1867) moved to <a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis, Maryland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prewar_farmer">Prewar farmer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Prewar farmer"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When he turned 25, his father gave him a farm "Stoke" in Loudoun County, and died not long afterward. Norborne Berkeley owned $20,000 in personal property (including 20 slaves ranging from two 70-year-old men and 7 children under 10) in 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Berkeley also admitted in his postwar pardon application that he inherited slaves from his father.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Confederate_service">Confederate service</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Confederate service"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before Virginia <a href="/wiki/Secession" title="Secession">seceded</a> from the Union in early 1861, Berkeley had been training with a local militia company in Loudoun County. Local Commonwealth's attorney Charles Tebbs had organized the unit, but had problems in maintaining discipline, relying on this Berkeley for that function. Norborne Berkeley received a commission as major in the unit, which was part of <a href="/wiki/Eppa_Hunton" title="Eppa Hunton">Eppa Hunton</a>'s <a href="/wiki/8th_Virginia_Infantry" class="mw-redirect" title="8th Virginia Infantry">8th Virginia Infantry</a>. Three of Berkeley's younger brothers also joined, and Molly Berkeley convinced her husband to join the Confederate cause and moved their family as well to Aldie, although the many related Berkeley families (with their enslaved servants but without their officer fathers/husbands) would move to <a href="/wiki/Hanover_County,_Virginia" title="Hanover County, Virginia">Hanover</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caroline_County,_Virginia" title="Caroline County, Virginia">Caroline</a> and <a href="/wiki/Goochland_County,_Virginia" title="Goochland County, Virginia">Goochland</a> counties during the war.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Tebbs left for desk duty in Richmond, the men of the 8th Virginia elected Norborne Berkeley their Lt. Colonel on April 27, 1862. He was promoted to colonel on August 9, 1863 on account of his actions at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gettysburg" title="Battle of Gettysburg">Battle of Gettysburg</a>, where he was wounded in the leg and taken prisoner, as were his younger brothers William Noland Berkeley and Charles Berkeley (his brother <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmund Berkeley (soldier) (page does not exist)">Edmund</a> was wounded but not captured). </p><p>Norborne Berkeley was taken to the Point Lookout Prison hospital<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in Maryland in October 1863. In February 1864 he was moved to <a href="/wiki/Johnson%27s_Island" title="Johnson&#39;s Island">Johnson's Island</a> in Ohio, from which he was exchanged for a Union prisoner on March 18, 1864 (as were his younger brothers earlier the same month). However, by October 1864 Norborne Berkeley was hospitalized in the Chester hospital. He allegedly received a brevet promotion to brigadier general. He was present at the <a href="/wiki/Howlett_Line" title="Howlett Line">Howlett Line</a> on January 28, 1865, but resigned on March 2, 1865 due to chronic rheumatism and spent the next weeks in a Richmond hospital. He was paroled on April 24, 1865. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Postwar_career">Postwar career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Postwar career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the war, Norborne Berkeley returned to Loudoun County, but his health problems continued. He sold his primary plantation, Stoke, to his brother-in-law, pardoned Confederate paymaster Richard Cox, in part to pay off debts. However, Cox also had financial problems and lost both his Georgetown house and Stoke to foreclosure by 1876. Loudoun County voters narrowly (by 100 votes) elected Norborne Berkeley and fellow former Confederate (and POW) Dr. George E. Plaster (of the <a href="/wiki/6th_Virginia_Cavalry" class="mw-redirect" title="6th Virginia Cavalry">6th Virginia Cavalry</a>) to the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Constitutional_Convention_of_1868" title="Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868">Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868</a>, over William Williams of Waterford and former Union captain John G. Viall.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, in the next election, Berkeley failed to win election as county treasurer, perhaps because of his well-known financial problems. He lost to a Republican running as an independent.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thus, the Conservative party did not sweep Loudoun offices in that election. Berkeley then ended his overt political involvement, although he lived at various Berkeley family properties in northern Virginia and would briefly teach at <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Tech" title="Virginia Tech">Virginia Tech</a> in <a href="/wiki/Blacksburg,_Virginia" title="Blacksburg, Virginia">Blacksburg, Virginia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Death and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Norborne Berkeley died at his brother's Evergreen manor house in <a href="/wiki/Haymarket,_Virginia" title="Haymarket, Virginia">Haymarket, Virginia</a> on January 19, 1911.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On February 24, 2001 at <a href="/wiki/Mt._Atlas_(Haymarket,_Virginia)" title="Mt. Atlas (Haymarket, Virginia)">Mt. Atlas mansion</a> in Haymarket, the Prince William County Historical Commission discovered an undated, postwar manuscript that this Norborne Berkeley prepared which concerns the <a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Manassas" class="mw-redirect" title="First Battle of Manassas">First Battle of Manassas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Norborne Berkeley's prewar manor house, Stoke, still exists today near Aldie, Virginia, and was placed on the Virginia Landmarks register and on the National Register of Historic places in 2015, in part because of its association with him, but mainly for association with prize-winning horticulturalist Eleanor Truax Harris (1868-1937),<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> whose second husband Col. Floyd Harris extensively remodeled the house. Eleanor Truax Harris operated "Berkeley Gardens" early in the 20th century, which used local labor and provided cut flowers for the Washington D.C. market even during the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two other Virginia legal graduates named Norborne Berkeley have some historical significance, but are related to Lord Botetourt rather than this Col. Norborne Berkeley. Norborne Berkeley (1918-1964) was a lawyer and business executive born in Danville, Virginia who became vice-president of Bethlehem Steel in Pennsylvania and who donated his papers to the University of Virginia.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His son Norborne Berkeley Jr. (1922-2011) also graduated from the University of Virginia Law School and became President of <a href="/wiki/Chemical_Bank" title="Chemical Bank">Chemical Bank</a> (later part of J.P. Morgan Chase).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norborne_Berkeley_(soldier)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gloverparkhistory.com/estates-and-farms/burleith/burleith-history/">"Origins of Burleith &#124; Glover Park History"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Origins+of+Burleith+%26%23124%3B+Glover+Park+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgloverparkhistory.com%2Festates-and-farms%2Fburleith%2Fburleith-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stoke NRIS section 8 p. 15, available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15000878.pdf">https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15000878.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archivesweb.vmi.edu/rosters/record.php?ID=84">"Norborne Berkeley. Roster ID 84"</a>. <i>vmi.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=vmi.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Norborne+Berkeley.+Roster+ID+84&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchivesweb.vmi.edu%2Frosters%2Frecord.php%3FID%3D84&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">U.S. Census 1860 for Loudoun County. Despite his obituary in the June 1911 <i>Confederate Veteran</i> available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.confederatevets.com/documents/berkeley_va_cv_06_11_ob.shtmlm">http://www.confederatevets.com/documents/berkeley_va_cv_06_11_ob.shtmlm</a>, he was not the VMI cadet wounded at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_New_Market" title="Battle of New Market">Battle of New Market</a>; that was his brother Edmund's son.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1870 census and Richmond Times Dispatch obituary January 19, 1911 available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://pwcogenealogy.blogspot.com/2014/03/sundays-obituary-colonel-norborne.html">http://pwcogenealogy.blogspot.com/2014/03/sundays-obituary-colonel-norborne.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">1860 U.S. Federal Census slave schedule, Loudoun County southern district p. 5 of 48 on ancestry.com misspelled as "Norborn Berkley" and misindexed as "Norbound Berkey"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Norborne Berkeley application for pardon dated July 10, 1865 on ancestry.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stoke NRIS section 8, p. 17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180724201719/http://dnr.maryland.gov/publiclands/Pages/southern/ptlookouthistory.aspx">"Point Lookout State Park History"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dnr.maryland.gov/publiclands/pages/southern/ptlookouthistory.aspx">the original</a> on 2018-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Point+Lookout+State+Park+History&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdnr.maryland.gov%2Fpubliclands%2Fpages%2Fsouthern%2Fptlookouthistory.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Cynthia Miller Leonard, Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978) p. 505.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Taylor M. Chamberlin and John M. Souders, Between Reb and Yank: a civil war history of northern Loudoun County, Virginia (McFarland &amp; Company Inc. 2011) p. 352</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">David L. Pulliam, Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868 (1901) pp. 143-144 (available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044075190538;view=1up;seq=145">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044075190538;view=1up;seq=145</a>) includes brief biographical information, but wrongly indicates this Norborne Berkeley moved to Oregon by 1893, when his son of the same name did so.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chamberlin and Souders p. 353</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stoke NRIS Section 8 p. 18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richmond Times Dispatch Jan. 19, 1911</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pwcvirginia.com/documents/NorborneBerkeleyletter.pdf">Norborne Berkeley letter</a> pwcvirginia.com <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2023">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lmtribune.com/northwest/teacher-of-ability-eleanor-truax-wed-on-this-date-in/article_7534ee69-7a2d-56cf-a23d-e95151c0b92f.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Teacher of ability" Eleanor Truax wed on this date in 1897"</a>. 21 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%22Teacher+of+ability%22+Eleanor+Truax+wed+on+this+date+in+1897&amp;rft.date=2018-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flmtribune.com%2Fnorthwest%2Fteacher-of-ability-eleanor-truax-wed-on-this-date-in%2Farticle_7534ee69-7a2d-56cf-a23d-e95151c0b92f.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222013203/https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15000878.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nps.gov/nr/feature/places/pdfs/15000878.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2017-02-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Archived+copy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fnr%2Ffeature%2Fplaces%2Fpdfs%2F15000878.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=uva-sc/viu03472.xml">"A Guide to the Papers of Norborne Berkeley 1918-1964 Berkeley, Norborne, Papers 7667"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Papers+of+Norborne+Berkeley+1918-1964+Berkeley%2C+Norborne%2C+Papers+7667&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fead.lib.virginia.edu%2Fvivaxtf%2Fview%3FdocId%3Duva-sc%2Fviu03472.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=uva-sc/viu03472.xml">"A Guide to the Papers of Norborne Berkeley 1918-1964 Berkeley, Norborne, Papers 7667"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Papers+of+Norborne+Berkeley+1918-1964+Berkeley%2C+Norborne%2C+Papers+7667&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fead.lib.virginia.edu%2Fvivaxtf%2Fview%3FdocId%3Duva-sc%2Fviu03472.xml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANorborne+Berkeley+%28soldier%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐8ddc978fc‐cwcbc Cached time: 20241121201757 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.218 seconds Real time usage: 0.307 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1347/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19853/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1502/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31307/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.123/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4483550/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 279.583 1 -total 52.75% 147.477 1 Template:Reflist 43.92% 122.794 1 Template:Infobox_soldier 39.39% 110.130 1 Template:Infobox 34.45% 96.306 7 Template:Cite_web 19.72% 55.146 4 Template:Br_separated_entries 12.81% 35.816 1 Template:Birth_date 12.16% 34.003 1 Template:Dead_link 10.52% 29.417 1 Template:Fix 7.95% 22.240 2 Template:Category_handler --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:57865739:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241121201757 and revision id 1256320383. 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