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id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-党领导人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#党领导人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>党领导人</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-党领导人-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关党领导人子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-党领导人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-党领袖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#党领袖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>党领袖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-党领袖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-议会领袖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会领袖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>议会领袖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议会领袖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-副领袖" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#副领袖"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>副领袖</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-副领袖-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-选举结果" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#选举结果"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>选举结果</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-选举结果-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关选举结果子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-选举结果-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-议会选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#议会选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>议会选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-议会选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地方选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地方选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>地方选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地方选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考书目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考书目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考书目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考书目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">進步黨 (挪威)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。35种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC)" title="حزب التقدم (النرويج) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حزب التقدم (النرويج)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%89" title="حزب التقدم النرويجى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حزب التقدم النرويجى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0_(%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Партия на прогреса (Норвегия) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Партия на прогреса (Норвегия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_del_Progr%C3%A9s_(Noruega)" title="Partit del Progrés (Noruega) – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit del Progrés (Noruega)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pokrokov%C3%A1_strana_(Norsko)" title="Pokroková strana (Norsko) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pokroková strana (Norsko)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8C%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8C%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%85_(%CE%9D%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Κόμμα Προόδου (Νορβηγία) – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κόμμα Προόδου (Νορβηγία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Progress Party (Norway)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_del_Progreso_(Noruega)" title="Partido del Progreso (Noruega) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido del Progreso (Noruega)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressipartei" title="Progressipartei – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Progressipartei" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alderdi_Progresista_(Norvegia)" title="Alderdi Progresista (Norvegia) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alderdi Progresista (Norvegia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="فرمسکریت پارتی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرمسکریت پارتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edistyspuolue_(Norja)" title="Edistyspuolue (Norja) – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Edistyspuolue (Norja)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frambur%C3%B0sflokkurin_(FrP)" title="Framburðsflokkurin (FrP) – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Framburðsflokkurin (FrP)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_du_progr%C3%A8s_(Norv%C3%A8ge)" title="Parti du progrès (Norvège) – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti du progrès (Norvège)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%93%D7%9E%D7%94_(%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94)" title="מפלגת הקידמה (נורווגיה) – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מפלגת הקידמה (נורווגיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halad%C3%A1s_P%C3%A1rt_(Norv%C3%A9gia)" title="Haladás Párt (Norvégia) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Haladás Párt (Norvégia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_del_Progresso_(Norvegia)" title="Partito del Progresso (Norvegia) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito del Progresso (Norvegia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A9%E5%85%9A_(%E3%83%8E%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC)" title="進歩党 (ノルウェー) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="進歩党 (ノルウェー)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4)" title="진보당 (노르웨이) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="진보당 (노르웨이)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factio_progressus_(Norvegia)" title="Factio progressus (Norvegia) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Factio progressus (Norvegia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Framstegspartiet" title="Framstegspartiet – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Framstegspartiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partia_Post%C4%99pu_(Norwegia)" title="Partia Postępu (Norwegia) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Partia Postępu (Norwegia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part%C3%AC_d%C3%ABl_progress" title="Partì dël progress – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Partì dël progress" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_do_Progresso_(Noruega)" title="Partido do Progresso (Noruega) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Partido do Progresso (Noruega)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0_(%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Партия прогресса (Норвегия) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Партия прогресса (Норвегия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovdd%C3%A1dusbellodat" title="Ovddádusbellodat – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ovddádusbellodat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress_Party_(Norway)" title="Progress Party (Norway) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Progress Party (Norway)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Норвешка партија напретка – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Норвешка партија напретка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiet" title="Fremskrittspartiet – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fremskrittspartiet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83_(%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Партія прогресу (Норвегія) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Партія прогресу (Норвегія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="padding-top:0; padding-bottom:0;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #0047e0; border-bottom:2px solid #0047e0; line-height: 1.1;"><span class="fn org">进步党</span><br /><small class="nickname" style="font-size: 0.9em;" lang="nb">Fremskrittspartiet</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg/250px-Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg/375px-Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg/500px-Fremskrittspartiet_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="52" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">进步党标志</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;">领袖</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%B1%AA%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西尔维·利斯特豪格（页面不存在）">西尔维·利斯特豪格</a>（Sylvi Listhaug）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="议会领袖（页面不存在）">议会领袖</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%8E%E7%81%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉斯·安德烈亚斯·里美火（页面不存在）">汉斯·安德烈亚斯·里美火</a>（Hans Andreas Limi）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;">成立</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;">1973年4月8日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;">总部</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="奧斯陸">奧斯陸</a><br />0159<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡尔·约翰大道" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Karl Johans gate"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔·约翰大道（页面不存在）">卡尔·约翰大道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Johans_gate" class="extiw" title="en:Karl Johans gate"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Karl Johans gate</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>25号</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3%E5%88%8A%E7%89%A9" title="机关刊物">党报</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;">《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="进步报" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fremskritt"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%9B%E6%AD%A5%E6%8A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="进步报（页面不存在）">进步报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskritt" class="extiw" title="en:Fremskritt"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fremskritt</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>》</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E7%BF%BC" title="青年翼">青年组织</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="进步党青年会" data-lang-code="no" data-lang-name="書面挪威語" data-foreign-title="Fremskrittspartiets Ungdom"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%9B%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%9A%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="进步党青年会（页面不存在）">进步党青年会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">書面挪威語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremskrittspartiets_Ungdom" class="extiw" title="no:Fremskrittspartiets Ungdom"><span lang="no" dir="auto">Fremskrittspartiets Ungdom</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;">党员</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 15,603<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E8%AD%98%E5%BD%A2%E6%85%8B" title="意識形態">意識形態</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="新自由主义">新自由主义</a><sup id="cite_ref-#1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-#2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rydgren2013_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rydgren2013-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="保守自由主義">保守自由主义</a><sup id="cite_ref-ciac_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ciac-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nordsieck_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordsieck-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="經濟自由主義">經濟自由主義</a><sup id="cite_ref-#2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rydgren2013_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rydgren2013-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWidfeldt201494-95_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWidfeldt201494-95-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="民族保守主義">民族保守主義</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="右翼民粹主義">右翼民粹主義</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nordsieck_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordsieck-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="右翼自由意志主义">右翼自由意志主义</a><sup id="cite_ref-#1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%85%89%E8%AD%9C" title="政治光譜">政治立場</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="右翼">右翼</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="極右翼">极右翼</a><sup id="cite_ref-#3_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;">官方色彩</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;">藍</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="挪威议会">大议会</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">21 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background:#0047e0 !important; width:12%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="郡议会" data-lang-code="no" data-lang-name="書面挪威語" data-foreign-title="fylkesting"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A1%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郡议会（页面不存在）">郡议会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">書面挪威語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/fylkesting" class="extiw" title="no:fylkesting"><span lang="no" dir="auto">fylkesting</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">83 / 728</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background:#0047e0 !important; width:11%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="市政委员会" data-lang-code="no" data-lang-name="書面挪威語" data-foreign-title="Kommunestyre"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="市政委員會">市政委员会</a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">889 / 10,781</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background:#0047e0 !important; width:8%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.4em; white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="挪威萨米议会">萨米议会</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">1 / 39</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background:#0047e0 !important; width:3%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height:0.9em; padding-top:0.5em; padding-bottom:0;;">官方网站</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.4em;;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frp.no/">www.frp.no</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 2px solid #0047e0"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="挪威政治">挪威政治</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="挪威政黨列表">政党</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挪威选举（页面不存在）">选举</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg/160px-CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg/240px-CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg/320px-CI_Hagen2326alt_2E_jpg_DF0000062793.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔·哈根（页面不存在）">卡尔·哈根</a>，执掌进步党近三十年（1978－2006）</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg/160px-SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg/240px-SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg/320px-SivJensen2428_2E_jpg_DF0000062823.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4256" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%99%C2%B7%E5%BB%B6%E6%A3%AE" title="西芙·延森">西芙·延森</a>，2006年至2021年任进步党领袖</figcaption></figure> <p><b>進步黨</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B8%E9%9D%A2%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AA%9E" title="書面挪威語">书面挪威语</a>：Fremskrittspartiet；<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AF%AD" title="挪威语">挪威语</a>：Framstegspartiet，缩写为FrP）是一個<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="挪威政黨列表">挪威政党</a>，1973年成立，奉行<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="古典自由主义">古典自由主义</a><sup id="cite_ref-BriefIntroduction_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BriefIntroduction-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="保守自由主義">保守自由主义</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-klass_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-klass-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>媒体和学者则认为该党奉行<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="自由主义">自由主义</a><sup id="cite_ref-Osterud2013_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Osterud2013-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BackesMoreau_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BackesMoreau-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC%E6%B0%91%E7%B2%B9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" class="mw-redirect" title="右翼民粹主义">右翼民粹主义</a>（适度）。<sup id="cite_ref-BackesMoreau_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BackesMoreau-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>也有被视为<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%B5%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="極右翼">极右翼</a>政党<sup id="cite_ref-#3_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#3-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。该党在<a href="/w/index.php?title=2013%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013年挪威议会选举（页面不存在）">2013年议会选举</a>中赢得29个席位，位居第三，并与<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E5%85%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="挪威保守党">保守党</a>联合组阁。<sup id="cite_ref-BBC2013_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC2013-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TheLocal2013_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheLocal2013-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>進步黨由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德斯·兰格（页面不存在）">安德斯·兰格</a>（Anders Lange）在1973年创立，主张减税，精简官僚机构，支持市场自由主义，对外国移民和申请避难者态度较苛刻，赞成加入欧盟。<sup id="cite_ref-ndla_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ndla-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>同时提倡增加使用独特的挪威公众的“石油基金”投资于基础设施。<sup id="cite_ref-frpo_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frpo-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔·哈根（页面不存在）">卡尔·哈根</a>（Carl I. Hagen）从1978年到2006年长期担任党主席，<sup id="cite_ref-snlcih_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snlcih-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>第五任主席<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%99%C2%B7%E5%BB%B6%E6%A3%AE" title="西芙·延森">西芙·延森</a>（Siv Jensen），2013年出任<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="埃尔娜·索尔伯格">埃尔娜·索尔伯格</a>联合政府的财政大臣。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="党领导人"><span id=".E5.85.9A.E9.A2.86.E5.AF.BC.E4.BA.BA"></span>党领导人</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：党领导人"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="党领袖"><span id=".E5.85.9A.E9.A2.86.E8.A2.96"></span>党领袖</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：党领袖"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德斯·兰格（页面不存在）">安德斯·兰格</a>（1973–1974）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E6%96%87%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E5%8D%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾文德·埃克博（页面不存在）">艾文德·埃克博</a>（Eivind Eckbo，1974–1975（临时））</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%8A%AA%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔维·勒努姆（页面不存在）">阿尔维·勒努姆</a>（Arve Lønnum，1975–1978）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔·哈根（页面不存在）">卡尔·哈根</a>（Carl I. Hagen，1978–2006）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%99%C2%B7%E5%BB%B6%E6%A3%AE" title="西芙·延森">西芙·延森</a>（Siv Jensen，2006–2021）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E8%B1%AA%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西尔维·利斯特豪格（页面不存在）">西尔维·利斯特豪格</a>（Sylvi Listhaug，2021–）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="议会领袖"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E9.A2.86.E8.A2.96"></span>议会领袖</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：议会领袖"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E6%A0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德斯·兰格（页面不存在）">安德斯·兰格</a>（1973–1974）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF-%E6%98%82%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃里克·吉姆斯-昂斯塔德（页面不存在）">埃里克·吉姆斯-昂斯塔德</a>（Erik Gjems-Onstad，1974–1976）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94%E5%86%85%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E8%8E%B1%E7%89%B9%E8%B4%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈拉尔·比亚尔内·斯莱特贝（页面不存在）">哈拉尔·比亚尔内·斯莱特贝</a>（Harald Bjarne Slettebø，1976–1977）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡尔·哈根（页面不存在）">卡尔·哈根</a>（1981–2005）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%99%C2%B7%E5%BB%B6%E6%A3%AE" title="西芙·延森">西芙·延森</a>（2005–2013）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E7%BB%B4%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈拉尔·内斯维克（页面不存在）">哈拉尔·内斯维克</a>（2013–2017）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%8E%E7%81%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉斯·安德烈亚斯·里美火（页面不存在）">汉斯·安德烈亚斯·里美火</a>（2017–）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="副领袖"><span id=".E5.89.AF.E9.A2.86.E8.A2.96"></span>副领袖</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：副领袖"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84044764">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .columns-start .column{float:left;min-width:20em}.mw-parser-output .columns-2 .column{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .columns-3 .column{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .columns-4 .column{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .columns-5 .column{width:20%}}</style><table class="multicol skin-nightmode-reset-color" style=";border-spacing:0;background:transparent;" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="width:230px;;;"> <p><b>First deputy leaders</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bj%C3%B8rn_Erling_Ytterhorn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bjørn Erling Ytterhorn（页面不存在）">Bjørn Erling Ytterhorn</a> (1978–1982)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eivind_Eckbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eivind Eckbo（页面不存在）">Eivind Eckbo</a> (1982–1984)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helge_N._Albrektsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helge N. Albrektsen（页面不存在）">Helge N. Albrektsen</a> (1984–1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Beth_Moslet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Beth Moslet（页面不存在）">Anne Beth Moslet</a> (1985–1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A5l_Atle_Skjervengen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pål Atle Skjervengen（页面不存在）">Pål Atle Skjervengen</a> (1987–1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tor_Mikkel_Wara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tor Mikkel Wara（页面不存在）">Tor Mikkel Wara</a> (1991–1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ellen_Wibe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ellen Wibe（页面不存在）">Ellen Wibe</a> (1993–1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lodve_Solholm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lodve Solholm（页面不存在）">Lodve Solholm</a> (1994–1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siv_Jensen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siv Jensen（页面不存在）">Siv Jensen</a> (1999–2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_Sandberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per Sandberg（页面不存在）">Per Sandberg</a> (2006–)</li></ul></td> <td style="width:1.25em;"></td> <td style="width:230px;;;"> <p><b>Second deputy leaders</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eivind_Eckbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eivind Eckbo（页面不存在）">Eivind Eckbo</a> (1978–1980)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugo_Munthe-Kaas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugo Munthe-Kaas（页面不存在）">Hugo Munthe-Kaas</a> (1980–1982)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tore_Haaland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tore Haaland（页面不存在）">Tore Haaland</a> (1982–1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hroar_Hansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hroar Hansen（页面不存在）">Hroar Hansen</a> (1985–1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Simonsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Simonsen（页面不存在）">Jan Simonsen</a> (1991–1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_J._R%C3%B8sjorde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans J. Røsjorde（页面不存在）">Hans J. Røsjorde</a> (1993–1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidar_Kleppe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidar Kleppe（页面不存在）">Vidar Kleppe</a> (1995–1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terje_S%C3%B8viknes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terje Søviknes（页面不存在）">Terje Søviknes</a> (1999–2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Alvheim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Alvheim（页面不存在）">John Alvheim</a> (2001–2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Per_Arne_Olsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Per Arne Olsen（页面不存在）">Per Arne Olsen</a> (2005–2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketil_Solvik-Olsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketil Solvik-Olsen（页面不存在）">Ketil Solvik-Olsen</a> (2013-2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terje_S%C3%B8viknes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terje Søviknes（页面不存在）">Terje Søviknes</a> (2019–)</li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="选举结果"><span id=".E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE.E7.BB.93.E6.9E.9C"></span>选举结果</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：选举结果"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="议会选举"><span id=".E8.AE.AE.E4.BC.9A.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE"></span>议会选举</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：议会选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r70089473/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:468px;max-width:468px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:232px;max-width:232px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg/230px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg/345px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg/460px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_votes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="513" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:232px;max-width:232px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg/230px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg/345px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg/460px-Norwegian_parliamentary_election_2009_map_Frp_reps.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="513" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">进步党在<a href="/w/index.php?title=2009%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009年挪威议会选举（页面不存在）">2009年的选举结果</a>，全国各郡的得票（左）和席位（右）。</div></div></div></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">时间 </th> <th colspan="3">得票 </th> <th colspan="2">议席 </th> <th rowspan="2">位置 </th> <th rowspan="2">排名 </th></tr> <tr> <th># </th> <th>% </th> <th>± pp </th> <th># </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th>1973 </th> <td>107,784 </td> <td>5.0 % </td> <td>+ 5.0 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">4 / 155</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:3%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 4 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1977 </th> <td>43,351 </td> <td>1.9 % </td> <td>- 3.1 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">0 / 155</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:0%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 4 </td> <td style="background-color:#DDDDDD"> </td> <td align="center">第7 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1981 </th> <td>109,564 </td> <td>4.5 % </td> <td>+ 2.6 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">4 / 155</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:3%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 4 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1985 </th> <td>96,797 </td> <td>3.7 % </td> <td>- 0.8 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">2 / 157</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:1%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 2 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1989 </th> <td>345,185 </td> <td>13.0 % </td> <td>+ 9.3 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">22 / 165</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:13%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 20 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1993 </th> <td>154,497 </td> <td>6.3 % </td> <td>- 6.7 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">10 / 165</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:6%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 12 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第6 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1997 </th> <td>395,376 </td> <td>15.3 % </td> <td>+ 9.0 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">25 / 165</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:15%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 15 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2001 </th> <td>369,236 </td> <td>14.6 % </td> <td>- 0.7 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">26 / 165</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:16%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 1 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第3 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td>582,284 </td> <td>22.1 % </td> <td>+ 7.5 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">38 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:22%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 12 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2009 </th> <td>614,724 </td> <td>22.9 % </td> <td>+ 0.8 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">41 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:24%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> 3 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFCCCC">反对党 </td> <td align="center">第2 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2013 </th> <td>463,560 </td> <td>16.3 % </td> <td>- 6.6 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">29 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:17%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 12 </td> <td style="background-color:#CCFFCC">执政党 </td> <td align="center">第3 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2017年挪威國會選舉">2017</a> </th> <td>444,423 </td> <td>15.3% </td> <td>- 1.1 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">27 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:16%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 2 </td> <td style="background:#cfc;">執政黨 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">第3 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2021%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2021年挪威國會選舉">2021</a> </th> <td>346,439 </td> <td>11.6% </td> <td>- 3.6 </td> <td><div style="width:100px"><span class="nowrap">21 / 169</span><div class="skin-invert" style="border:1px solid #aaa; height:1em; position:relative;"><div style="background: #0047E0 !important; width:12%; height: 1em;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> 6 </td> <td style="background:#cfc;">執政黨 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">第4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地方选举"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E6.96.B9.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE"></span>地方选举</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：地方选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>时间 </th> <th>得票（郡） </th> <th>得票（市政） </th> <th>党领袖 </th></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1975年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1975 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1975%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1975年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1975</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1975_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1975 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1975 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">1.4% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">0.8% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>艾文德·埃克博 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1979年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1979 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1979%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1979年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1979</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1979 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1979 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">2.5% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">1.9% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1983年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1983 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1983%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1983年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1983</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1983 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1983 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">6.3% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">5.3% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1987年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1987 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1987</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1987 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1987 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">12.3% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">10.4% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1991年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1991 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1991</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1991 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1991 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">7.0% <span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> </td> <td align="right">6.5% <span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1995年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1995 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1995</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1995_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1995 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1995 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">12.0% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">10.5% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1999年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1999 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">1999</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1999_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:1999 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1999 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">13.4% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">12.1% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2003年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2003 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">2003</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:2003 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2003 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">17.9% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">16.4% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>卡爾·哈根 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2007年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2007 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">2007</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:2007 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2007 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">18.5% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td align="right">17.5% <span style="color: #0c0; font-size:larger">▲</span> </td> <td>西芙·延森 </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2011年挪威地方選舉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2011 Norwegian local elections"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011%E5%B9%B4%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011年挪威地方選舉（页面不存在）">2011</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Norwegian_local_elections" class="extiw" title="en:2011 Norwegian local elections"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2011 Norwegian local elections</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </th> <td align="right">11.8% <span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> </td> <td align="right">11.4% <span style="color:red; font-size:larger">▼</span> </td> <td>西芙·延森 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="挪威政治">挪威政治</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83"></span>参考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：参考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200325191516/https://www.frp.no/aktuelt/2020/01/medlemstallene-er-klare">Hvert fjerde Frp-medlem meldte seg inn på grunn av Sylvi Listhaug</a>. Jan 2020 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-02-04</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.frp.no/aktuelt/2020/01/medlemstallene-er-klare">原始内容</a>存档于2020-03-25） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Hvert+fjerde+Frp-medlem+meldte+seg+inn+p%C3%A5+grunn+av+Sylvi+Listhaug&rft.date=2020-01&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.frp.no%2Faktuelt%2F2020%2F01%2Fmedlemstallene-er-klare&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Berg, Linda; Hero, Mikela Lundahl; Johansson, Anna; Laskar, Pia; Martinsson, Lena; Mulinari, Diana; Wasshede, Cathrin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.it/books/edition/Pluralistic_Struggles_in_Gender_Sexualit/QnD-DwAAQBAJ">Pluralistic Struggles in Gender, Sexuality and Coloniality: Challenging Swedish Exceptionalism</a> E-book. New York City, New York: Springer International Publishing. 2020: 214 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-09-17</span>]</span> –通过Google Books. <q>... of the populist right-wing libertarian party Framskrittspartiet (The Progress Party).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Hero%2C+Mikela+Lundahl&rft.au=Johansson%2C+Anna&rft.au=Laskar%2C+Pia&rft.au=Martinsson%2C+Lena&rft.au=Mulinari%2C+Diana&rft.au=Wasshede%2C+Cathrin&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft.aulast=Berg&rft.btitle=Pluralistic+Struggles+in+Gender%2C+Sexuality+and+Coloniality%3A+Challenging+Swedish+Exceptionalism&rft.date=2020&rft.edition=E-book&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=214&rft.place=New+York+City%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Springer+International+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.it%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FPluralistic_Struggles_in_Gender_Sexualit%2FQnD-DwAAQBAJ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#2_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#2_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herbert Kitschelt (1997). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AZiD0rsmqO4C&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA154#v=onepage&q&f=false">The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190823021652/https://books.google.com/books?id=AZiD0rsmqO4C&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA154#v=onepage&q&f=false">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</i>. University of Michigan Press. pp. 154-155.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rydgren2013-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rydgren2013_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rydgren2013_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jens Rydgren (2013). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RuA0U5V23j8C&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA108#v=onepage&q&f=false">Class Politics and the Radical Right</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200614200838/https://books.google.com/books?id=RuA0U5V23j8C&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA108#v=onepage&q&f=false">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</i>. Routledge. p. 108.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ciac-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ciac_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130105133345/http://www.nsd.uib.no/european_election_database/country/norway/parties.html">Norway – Political parties</a>. Norwegian Social Science Data Services. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-03-22</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nsd.uib.no/european_election_database/country/norway/parties.html">原始内容</a>存档于2013-01-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.btitle=Norway+%E2%80%93+Political+parties&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Norwegian+Social+Science+Data+Services&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nsd.uib.no%2Feuropean_election_database%2Fcountry%2Fnorway%2Fparties.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nordsieck-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nordsieck_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nordsieck_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Wolfram Nordsieck. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/norway.html">Parties and Elections in Europe: Norway</a>. www.parties-and-elections.eu. Parties and Elections in Europe. 2013 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-11-22</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181023104453/http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/norway.html">存档</a>于2018-10-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Parties+and+Elections+in+Europe%3A+Norway&rft.au=Wolfram+Nordsieck&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.parties-and-elections.eu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parties-and-elections.eu%2Fnorway.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWidfeldt201494-95-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWidfeldt201494-95_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWidfeldt2014">Widfeldt 2014</a>，第94-95頁.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFWidfeldt2014 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Heywood, Andrew. Political Ideologies: An Introduction. Palgrave Macmillan. 2017: 93.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.aulast=Heywood&rft.btitle=Political+Ideologies%3A+An+Introduction&rft.date=2017&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=93&rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#3-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#3_9-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#3_9-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/11/world/europe/norway-mosque-attack-terrorism.html">Norway Police Investigate Mosque Attack as Attempted ‘Act of Terrorism’</a>. The New York Times. 2019-08-11 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220223145336/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/11/world/europe/norway-mosque-attack-terrorism.html">存档</a>于2022-02-23）. <q>Yet Ms. Solberg’s attempt to send a message of unity was complicated by her leadership of a governing coalition that includes the <b>far-right, anti-immigration Progress Party</b>.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Norway+Police+Investigate+Mosque+Attack+as+Attempted+%E2%80%98Act+of+Terrorism%E2%80%99&rft.date=2019-08-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F08%2F11%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fnorway-mosque-attack-terrorism.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><br /><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/erna-solberg-christians-crisis-of-faith-threatens-norways-government/">Christians’ crisis of faith threatens Norwegian government</a>. POLITICO.eu. 2018-10-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221150151/https://www.politico.eu/article/erna-solberg-christians-crisis-of-faith-threatens-norways-government/">存档</a>于2021-12-21）. <q>Inge Takle Mæstad, a Christian Democrat member of the city council in Stavanger, backs a switch to a Labor-led government, which he said would shift Norway's political axis to the center by removing the <b>far-right Progress Party</b> from government.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Christians%E2%80%99+crisis+of+faith+threatens+Norwegian+government&rft.date=2018-10-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Ferna-solberg-christians-crisis-of-faith-threatens-norways-government%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><br /><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.frp.no/tema/innvandring">Innvandring</a>. FrP. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201101001956/https://www.frp.no/tema/innvandring">存档</a>于2020-11-01） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到nb-NO网页">（nb-NO）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Innvandring&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FrP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.frp.no%2Ftema%2Finnvandring&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护：未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护：未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span><br /><cite class="citation news">Ulserød, Torstein; Civita, jurist i. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aftenposten.no/meninger/kronikk/i/XQW9x/sp-har-strengere-innvandringspolitikk-enn-frp-torstein-ulseroed">Sp har strengere innvandringspolitikk enn Frp | Torstein Ulserød</a>. Aftenposten. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211221150142/https://www.aftenposten.no/meninger/kronikk/i/XQW9x/sp-har-strengere-innvandringspolitikk-enn-frp-torstein-ulseroed">存档</a>于2021-12-21） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到nb-NO网页">（nb-NO）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Sp+har+strengere+innvandringspolitikk+enn+Frp+%7C+Torstein+Ulser%C3%B8d&rft.au=Civita%2C+jurist+i&rft.aufirst=Torstein&rft.aulast=Ulser%C3%B8d&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aftenposten&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aftenposten.no%2Fmeninger%2Fkronikk%2Fi%2FXQW9x%2Fsp-har-strengere-innvandringspolitikk-enn-frp-torstein-ulseroed&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护：未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护：未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.valgresultat.no/bz5.html">存档副本</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-02-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140317021549/http://www.valgresultat.no/bz5.html">存档</a>于2014-03-17）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.btitle=%E5%AD%98%E6%A1%A3%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.valgresultat.no%2Fbz5.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BriefIntroduction-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BriefIntroduction_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716202346/http://www.frp.no/filestore/Introduction_To_The_Progress_Party.pdf">Ideology and Principles of the Progress Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. FrP.no. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-11-11</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frp.no/filestore/Introduction_To_The_Progress_Party.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2011-07-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.btitle=Ideology+and+Principles+of+the+Progress+Party&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=FrP.no&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frp.no%2Ffilestore%2FIntroduction_To_The_Progress_Party.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-klass-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-klass_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Petter_Sj%C3%B8li&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Petter Sjøli（页面不存在）">Sjøli, Hans Petter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110717135641/http://www.klassekampen.no/kontakt_oss/54853/article/item/null">Sier nei til Kjærsgaard</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klassekampen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klassekampen（页面不存在）">Klassekampen</a>. 2008-09-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-11-16</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.klassekampen.no/kontakt_oss/54853/article/item/null">原始内容</a>存档于2011-07-17） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Sier+nei+til+Kj%C3%A6rsgaard&rft.aufirst=Hans+Petter&rft.aulast=Sj%C3%B8li&rft.date=2008-09-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Klassekampen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.klassekampen.no%2Fkontakt_oss%2F54853%2Farticle%2Fitem%2Fnull&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Osterud2013-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Osterud2013_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Oyvind Osterud. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pc2MAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA114">Norway in Transition: Transforming a Stable Democracy</a>. Routledge. 2013-10-18: 114– <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-10-04</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-1-317-97037-8" title="Special:网络书源/978-1-317-97037-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-1-317-97037-8</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414174526/https://books.google.com/books?id=pc2MAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA114">存档</a>于2021-04-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Oyvind+Osterud&rft.btitle=Norway+in+Transition%3A+Transforming+a+Stable+Democracy&rft.date=2013-10-18&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-317-97037-8&rft.pages=114-&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dpc2MAQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA114&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Alan Siaroff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.no/books?id=qpf8-q0etuIC&pg=PA344">Comparative European Party Systems: An Analysis of Parliamentary Elections Since 1945</a>. Routledge. 2000: 344 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-10-04</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781135580247" title="Special:网络书源/9781135580247"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9781135580247</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006114839/http://books.google.no/books?id=qpf8-q0etuIC&pg=PA344">存档</a>于2014-10-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Alan+Siaroff&rft.btitle=Comparative+European+Party+Systems%3A+An+Analysis+of+Parliamentary+Elections+Since+1945&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781135580247&rft.pages=344&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.no%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dqpf8-q0etuIC%26pg%3DPA344&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BackesMoreau-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BackesMoreau_15-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BackesMoreau_15-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Uwe Backes, Patrick Moreau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.no/books?id=uMkEZnJQHksC&pg=PA37">The Extreme Right in Europe: Current Trends and Perspectives</a>. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. 2011: 37 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-10-04</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9783647369228" title="Special:网络书源/9783647369228"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9783647369228</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006081559/http://books.google.no/books?id=uMkEZnJQHksC&pg=PA37">存档</a>于2014-10-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Uwe+Backes%2C+Patrick+Moreau&rft.btitle=The+Extreme+Right+in+Europe%3A+Current+Trends+and+Perspectives&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9783647369228&rft.pages=37&rft.pub=Vandenhoeck+%26+Ruprecht&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.no%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuMkEZnJQHksC%26pg%3DPA37&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Elin Haugsgjerd Allern (2010). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.no/books?id=SZdHAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA26">Political Parties and Interest Groups in Norway</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141006095911/http://books.google.no/books?id=SZdHAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA26">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</i>. ECPR Press. p.26. "The Norwegian Progress Party is, like its Danish equivalent, traditionally characterised as a borderline case of the extreme or radical right (Ignazi 1992: 13–15; Kitschelt 1995: 121; Ignazi 2003: 157), and Mudde (2007:19) characterises FrP as a non-radical populist party."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Krisztina Arató, Petr Kaniok (2009). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.no/books?id=0mGBy6HeVIEC&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA264#v=onepage&q&f=false">Euroscepticism and European Integration</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200614200922/http://books.google.no/books?id=0mGBy6HeVIEC&lpg=PP1&hl=no&pg=PA264#v=onepage&q&f=false">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</i>. CPI/PSRC. p.264. "Yet the Norwegian case is not unique, and not only inasmuch as the Progress Party is somewhat more moderate than the abovecited cases. The free market orientation of the Danish and Norwegian Progress Parties long provided a modifying factor to any Euroscpticism (sic) they might harbour ..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/forskere-frp-er-hoeyrepopulistisk/a/10126475/">Forskere: Frp er høyrepopulistisk</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170920191037/http://www.vg.no/nyheter/innenriks/forskere-frp-er-hoeyrepopulistisk/a/10126475/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）", <i>Verdens Gang</i> (NTB), 14.09.2013. "- Ja, de er høyrepopulister. Men sammenlignet med andre slike partier i Europa er de en moderat utgave og har sterkere innslag av liberalkonservative strømninger, sier Jupskås." ("Yes, they are right-wing populists. But compared to similar parties in Europe, they are a moderate version, and have stronger elements of liberal-conservative currents, Jupskås (Anders Ravik Jupskås, lecturer Department of Political Science, University of Oslo) says.")</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2013-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC2013_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Norway election: Erna Solberg to form new government" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24014551">BBC News Sept. 9, 2013</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20171023154253/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24014551">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheLocal2013-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TheLocal2013_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Richard Orange, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelocal.no/20131016/populists-left-out-of-new-norway-gov">Populists left out of new Norway government</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160513032532/http://www.thelocal.no/20131016/populists-left-out-of-new-norway-gov">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）", <i>The Local</i>, 16 Oct 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ndla-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ndla_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Overland, Jan-Arve; Tønnessen, Ragnhild. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ndla.no/nb/node/11473">Hva står de politiske partiene for? [What do the political parties stand for?]</a>. Nasjonal Digital Læringsarena. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-08-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917212113/http://ndla.no/nb/node/11473">存档</a>于2016-09-17） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Hva+st%C3%A5r+de+politiske+partiene+for%3F&rft.au=T%C3%B8nnessen%2C+Ragnhild&rft.aufirst=Jan-Arve&rft.aulast=Overland&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nasjonal+Digital+L%C3%A6ringsarena&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fndla.no%2Fnb%2Fnode%2F11473&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frpo-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-frpo_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110929011506/http://www.frp.no/no/Vi_mener/Andre_temaer/Okonomisk_politikk/">Økonomisk politikk [Economic policy]</a>. Frp.no. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-11-12</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frp.no/no/Vi_mener/Andre_temaer/Okonomisk_politikk/">原始内容</a>存档于2011年9月29日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=%C3%98konomisk+politikk&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Frp.no&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.frp.no%2Fno%2FVi_mener%2FAndre_temaer%2FOkonomisk_politikk%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-snlcih-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-snlcih_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gudleiv_Forr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gudleiv Forr（页面不存在）">Forr, Gudleiv</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Carl_I_Hagen/utdypning">Carl I Hagen</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knut_Helle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knut Helle（页面不存在）">Helle, Knut</a> (编). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk_biografisk_leksikon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norsk biografisk leksikon（页面不存在）">Norsk biografisk leksikon</a>. Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-08-27</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120930123157/http://snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Carl_I_Hagen/utdypning">存档</a>于2012-09-30） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.atitle=Carl+I+Hagen&rft.aufirst=Gudleiv&rft.aulast=Forr&rft.btitle=Norsk+biografisk+leksikon&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snl.no%2F.nbl_biografi%2FCarl_I_Hagen%2Futdypning&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考书目"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E4.B9.A6.E7.9B.AE"></span>参考书目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：参考书目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFArter1999" class="citation book">Arter, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=EeMS8B0oOKkC&dq">Scandinavian politics today</a>. Manchester University Press. 1999 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-10-04</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7190-5133-9" title="Special:网络书源/0-7190-5133-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7190-5133-9</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170114070626/https://books.google.com/books?id=EeMS8B0oOKkC&dq">存档</a>于2017-01-14）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Arter&rft.btitle=Scandinavian+politics+today&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7190-5133-9&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEeMS8B0oOKkC%26dq&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGingrichBanks2006" class="citation book">Gingrich, André; Banks, Marcus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=zScJs9HjixQC">Neo-nationalism in Europe and beyond: perspectives from social anthropology</a>. Berghahn Books. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-84545-190-2" title="Special:网络书源/1-84545-190-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-84545-190-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Banks%2C+Marcus&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft.aulast=Gingrich&rft.btitle=Neo-nationalism+in+Europe+and+beyond%3A+perspectives+from+social+anthropology&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-84545-190-2&rft.pub=Berghahn+Books&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DzScJs9HjixQC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHagelund2005" class="citation book">Hagelund, Anniken. Rydgren, Jens , 编. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=JqAfBHrVUGEC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=&f=false">Movements of exclusion: radical right-wing populism in the Western world</a>. Nova. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-59454-096-9" title="Special:网络书源/1-59454-096-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-59454-096-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=Anniken&rft.aulast=Hagelund&rft.btitle=Movements+of+exclusion%3A+radical+right-wing+populism+in+the+Western+world&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-59454-096-9&rft.pub=Nova&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DJqAfBHrVUGEC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJungarJupskås2010" class="citation conference">Jungar, Ann-Cathrine; Jupskås, Anders Ravik. En Populistisk Partifamilie?: En Komparativ-Historisk Analyse Av Nordiske Populistpartier. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pol.gu.se/swepsa/hogerpopulistiska-partier-och-framlingsfientlig-opinion-i-europa--framgang-och-inflytande/">Högerpopulistiska partier och främlingsfientlig opinion i Europa: Framgång och inflytande</a> (essay). <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Gothenburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Gothenburg（页面不存在）">University of Gothenburg</a>. 2010. （原始内容<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">使用<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archiveurl=</code>需要含有<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#archive_missing_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span>存档于2011-10-07）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.au=Jupsk%C3%A5s%2C+Anders+Ravik&rft.aufirst=Ann-Cathrine&rft.aulast=Jungar&rft.btitle=En+Populistisk+Partifamilie%3F%3A+En+Komparativ-Historisk+Analyse+Av+Nordiske+Populistpartier&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=conference&rft.pub=University+of+Gothenburg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">使用<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|accessdate=</code>需要含有<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#accessdate_missing_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFMjelde2008" class="citation book">Mjelde, Hilmar Langhelle. Explaining Membership Growth in the Norwegian Progress Party from 1973 to 2008. University of Bergen. 2008. <div class="noprint">hdl:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/1956%2F3080">1956/3080</a></div>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=Hilmar+Langhelle&rft.aulast=Mjelde&rft.btitle=Explaining+Membership+Growth+in+the+Norwegian+Progress+Party+from+1973+to+2008&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=University+of+Bergen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|degree=</code>被忽略 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#parameter_discarded" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSimonsen2007" class="citation book">Simonsen, Tor Espen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110316070206/http://www.culcom.uio.no/publikasjoner/masteroppgaver/2007/simonsen-tor-espen.html">Høyrepopulismens politiske metamorfose på 1990-tallet. En komparativ studie av tre nordiske partier: Fremskridtspartiet, Dansk Folkeparti og Fremskrittspartiet.</a> (thesis). CULCOM. 2007. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.culcom.uio.no/publikasjoner/masteroppgaver/2007/simonsen-tor-espen.html">原始内容</a>存档于2011-03-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=Tor+Espen&rft.aulast=Simonsen&rft.btitle=H%C3%B8yrepopulismens+politiske+metamorfose+p%C3%A5+1990-tallet.+En+komparativ+studie+av+tre+nordiske+partier%3A+Fremskridtspartiet%2C+Dansk+Folkeparti+og+Fremskrittspartiet.&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=CULCOM&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.culcom.uio.no%2Fpublikasjoner%2Fmasteroppgaver%2F2007%2Fsimonsen-tor-espen.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|degree=</code>被忽略 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#parameter_discarded" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSkjørestad2008" class="citation book">Skjørestad, Anna. Et liberalistisk parti? Fremskrittspartiets politiske profil fra 1989 til 2005 (thesis). University of Bergen. 2008. <div class="noprint">hdl:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/1956%2F2927">1956/2927</a></div> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到挪威语网页">（挪威语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8+%28%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%29&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft.aulast=Skj%C3%B8restad&rft.btitle=Et+liberalistisk+parti%3F+Fremskrittspartiets+politiske+profil+fra+1989+til+2005&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=University+of+Bergen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|degree=</code>被忽略 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#parameter_discarded" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Fremskrittspartiet" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Fremskrittspartiet"><span style="font-weight:bold;">Progress Party</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="挪威語">（挪威文）</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frp.no/">Progress Party (FrP)</a> – 官方网站</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100822130836/http://www.frp.no/no/Andre_sprak/English/">Progress Party (FrP)</a> –官方网站（英语）</li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="挪威語">（挪威文）</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101203075801/http://www.frp.no/no/Vi_mener/">官方网站（挪威语）</a></li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="挪威語">（挪威文）</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fpu.no/">Youth of the Progress Party (FpU)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210502000939/http://www.fpu.no/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） – 官方网站</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威"><img alt="挪威" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="挪威政黨列表">挪威政党</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="挪威议会">大议会</a>（169）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="工党 (挪威)">工党</a>（48）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="保守党 (挪威)">保守党</a>（36）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="中间党 (挪威)">中间党</a>（28）</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">进步党</a> （21）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="社会主义左翼党 (挪威)">社会主义左翼党</a>（13）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="红党 (挪威)">红党</a>（8）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="自由党 (挪威)">自由党</a>（8）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="绿色环境党 (挪威)（页面不存在）">绿色环境党</a>（3）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)" title="基督教民主党 (挪威)">基督教民主党</a>（3）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E7%97%85%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="关注病人（页面不存在）">关注病人</a>（1）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他政党</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%BA%BA%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="挪威民主人士（页面不存在）">挪威民主人士</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%80%E4%BC%91%E8%80%85%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="退休者党（页面不存在）">退休者党</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E6%B4%BE_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保守派 (挪威)（页面不存在）">保守派</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="工业和商业党（页面不存在）">工业和商业党</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%97%B4%E5%85%9A_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%EF%BC%8C2020%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中间党 (挪威，2020年)（页面不存在）">中间党 (2020年)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="资本主义党（页面不存在）">资本主义党</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FNB%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FNB人民党（页面不存在）">FNB人民党</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="联盟 (挪威)（页面不存在）">联盟</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E5%92%8C%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="创新和技术党（页面不存在）">创新和技术党</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A" title="挪威共产党">挪威共产党</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%80%A1%E8%AE%AE_(%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="女性主义倡议 (挪威)（页面不存在）">女性主义倡议</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海岸党（页面不存在）">海岸党</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="挪威政治">挪威政治</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%B7%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各國執政黨列表">各国执政党列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Politics">政治专题</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" 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