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user-links-collapsible-item" title="利用者メニュー" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ja.wikipedia.org&uselang=ja"><span>寄付</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-概要" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#概要"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>概要</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-概要-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-所在地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#所在地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>所在地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-所在地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-周辺" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#周辺"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>周辺</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-周辺-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注・参考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注・参考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>脚注・参考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注・参考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部リンク" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部リンク"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部リンク</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部リンク-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">西城沼</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="この記事はこの言語にのみ存在します。他の言語のための記事を追加" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">言語を追加</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span><span class="wb-langlinks-add wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21654046#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを追加する" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを追加</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&oldid=98043490" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&id=98043490&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E5%259F%258E%25E6%25B2%25BC"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E5%259F%258E%25E6%25B2%25BC"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21654046" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg/280px-Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg/420px-Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg/560px-Hasuda_Nisizyounuma_Kouen_Nisizyounuma_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="西城沼公園">西城沼公園</a>の西城沼</figcaption></figure> <p><b>西城沼</b>（にしじょうぬま）は、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BC%E7%8E%89%E7%9C%8C" title="埼玉県">埼玉県</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AE%E7%94%B0%E5%B8%82" title="蓮田市">蓮田市</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%92%E6%B5%9C%E6%9D%91" title="黒浜村">黒浜地区</a>に所在する<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BC" title="沼">沼</a>である。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概要"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81"></span>概要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 概要"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西城沼は<a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%84%E6%96%87%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="縄文時代">縄文時代</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="奥東京湾">奥東京湾</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E9%80%80" title="海退">海退時</a>に取り残された「<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%B7%A1%E6%B9%96" class="mw-redirect" title="海跡湖">海跡湖</a>」の名残であるとされ、古くには護岸のされていない自然沼の状態であったが<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/1992%E5%B9%B4" title="1992年">1992年</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%90" title="平成">平成</a>4年）に開園した<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" title="西城沼公園">西城沼公園</a>の一部として整備された。かつての西城沼は南北に長い沼であったが<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、今日の西城沼はほぼ南北方向に<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B3%E5%88%A9" title="徳利">トックリ型</a>の沼となっており、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%9D%A2" title="水面">水面</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="周囲">周囲</a>は<a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%AA%E6%B0%B4%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="親水公園">親水公園</a>となっているので近づくことが可能である。また<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%A3%E3%82%8A" title="釣り">釣り場</a>も設置されており、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E3%83%8A%E9%87%A3%E3%82%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="ヘラブナ釣り">ヘラ台</a>などの釣り座が設けられているが、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC" title="ルアー">ルアー</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB_(%E9%87%A3%E5%85%B7)" title="リール (釣具)">リール</a>などの<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%95%E3%81%92%E9%87%A3%E3%82%8A" title="投げ釣り">投げ釣り</a>は<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2" title="禁止">禁止</a>されている。所在地周辺は北側は西城沼公園の園地および<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%91" title="畑">畑</a>などの<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E5%9C%B0" title="農地">農地</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E8%90%BD" title="集落">集落</a>、東方は畑などの農地や集落および<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="市道">市道</a>を挟み<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="東城沼">東城沼</a>、南方および西方は<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%88%88%E4%BD%8F%E5%AE%85%E5%9C%B0" title="新興住宅地">新市街地</a>となっている。<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="明治期">明治期</a>の記録である『<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%94%B5%E5%9B%BD%E9%83%A1%E6%9D%91%E8%AA%8C" title="武蔵国郡村誌">武蔵国郡村誌</a>』には東西25<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%93" title="間">間</a>（約45 <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB" title="メートル">m</a>）・南北3<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%BA_(%E5%8D%98%E4%BD%8D)" title="町 (単位)">町</a>30間（約382m）・周囲5町（約545 m）とあり、城村（今日の大字城）の中央に位置し、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A8%E6%B0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="用水">用水</a>に用いられると記されている。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="所在地"><span id=".E6.89.80.E5.9C.A8.E5.9C.B0"></span>所在地</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 所在地"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%AE%E9%83%B5%E4%BE%BF%E7%95%AA%E5%8F%B7" title="日本の郵便番号"><span style="color: red;"><b>〒</b></span></a>349-0143</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BC%E7%8E%89%E7%9C%8C" title="埼玉県">埼玉県</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AE%E7%94%B0%E5%B8%82" title="蓮田市">蓮田市</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%97" title="大字">大字</a>城<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="周辺"><span id=".E5.91.A8.E8.BE.BA"></span>周辺</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 周辺"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC" title="東城沼">東城沼</a></li> <li>城自治会館</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BC%E7%8E%89%E7%9C%8C%E9%81%933%E5%8F%B7%E3%81%95%E3%81%84%E3%81%9F%E3%81%BE%E6%A0%97%E6%A9%8B%E7%B7%9A" title="埼玉県道3号さいたま栗橋線">埼玉県道3号さいたま栗橋線</a></li> <li>中島公園</li> <li>貝和田公園</li> <li>ふわふあの森（緑地）</li> <li>天満神社</li> <li>阿弥陀堂</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注・参考資料"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8.E3.83.BB.E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>脚注・参考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 脚注・参考資料"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>脚注</dt></dl> <div class="noprint" style="float:right; font-size:90%;">[<a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8/%E8%AA%AD%E8%80%85%E5%90%91%E3%81%91" title="Help:脚注/読者向け"><span title="この欄の操作法">脚注の使い方</span></a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=237286&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1949年1月20日撮影）</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E9%99%A2" title="国土地理院">国土地理院</a>ホームページ</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=1005766&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1974年12月25日撮影）</a> - 国土地理院ホームページ</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://link.maps.goo.ne.jp/map.php?MAP=E139.39.36.645N35.59.42.583&ZM=10">「所在地周辺」</a> - Goo地図ホームページ</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>参考資料</dt></dl> <ul><li>『<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%94%B5%E5%9B%BD%E9%83%A1%E6%9D%91%E8%AA%8C" title="武蔵国郡村誌">武蔵国郡村誌</a> 第十二巻（101ページ）』　<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BC%E7%8E%89%E7%9C%8C%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%B3%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="埼玉県立図書館">埼玉県立図書館</a> 発行　昭和二十九年十一月二十八日発行</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部リンク"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E3.83.AA.E3.83.B3.E3.82.AF"></span>外部リンク</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 外部リンク"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="PDFlink"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.city.hasuda.saitama.jp/toshike/machi/toshi/shiryo/documents/7.pdf">「閏戸・西新宿・西城・椿山・関山・黒浜」 - 蓮田市都市計画図（白図）</a></span> <span style="font-size:smaller">(<a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" title="Portable Document Format">PDF</a>)</span> - 蓮田市ホームページ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp/pdb/Sampling/Locations/04-Saitama/Hasuda/Nishijonuma_p.html">「西城沼公園」</a> - 原生生物情報サーバ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp/pdb/Sampling/2006/0212/index-1.html">「白岡駅～久伊豆神社～西城沼公園」</a> - 原生生物情報サーバ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bunbun.hatenablog.com/entry/2012/04/03/185541">「西城沼公園」</a> - 水辺遍路ホームページ</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://habs.dc.affrc.go.jp/">『歴史的農業環境閲覧システム』</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%B3%95%E4%BA%BA" title="独立行政法人">独立行政法人</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="農業環境技術研究所">農業環境技術研究所</a>ホームページ</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E9%99%A2" title="国土地理院">国土地理院</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/maplibSearch.do#1">地図・空中写真閲覧サービス</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=284340&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1946年2月13日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=218420&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1947年11月1日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=237286&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1949年1月20日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=428771&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1961年6月1日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=447687&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1967年5月5日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=1005766&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1974年12月25日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=994871&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1979年10月1日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=1031985&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1984年10月15日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=1046162&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1990年10月31日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=106957&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1995年5月18日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=759783&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（1998年11月3日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=137865&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（2002年9月20日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=111101&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（2007年4月30日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=528102&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（2009年4月28日撮影）</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/contentsImage.do?specificationId=1530974&dispType=1">西城沼周辺　（2013年2月10日撮影）</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB" title="地理座標系">座標</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r99402179">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external 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