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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>The Political Graveyard: April 23, 1938</title> <meta name="description" content="A database of political history and cemeteries, with brief biographical entries for 338,260 U.S. political figures, living and dead, from the 1700s to the present."> <meta name="keywords" content="political biography history genealogy cemeteries politics candidates congress senators legislators governors politicians biographies ancestors mayors birthplace geography elections"> <meta name="author" content="Lawrence Kestenbaum"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-7383562-1']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'https://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> </head> <body bgcolor="#FFFFDD" text="#000000" link="#cc0000" alink="#ff0000" vlink="#760000"> <style type="text/css"> p {font-family:georgia,garamond,serif} td {font-family:georgia,garamond,serif} A:link {text-decoration: none} A:visited {text-decoration: none} A:active {text-decoration: none} A:hover {text-decoration: underline} </style> PoliticalGraveyard.com <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/index.html" border=0> <img src="https://politicalgraveyard.com/images/tpgmain6.gif" width=450 height=216 border=0 alt="The Political Graveyard: A Database of American History"></a> <table align="center" cellpadding=1><tr> <td align="center" valign="center"> <table align="center" cellpadding=30><tr> <td align="center" valign="center"> « <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/04-22.html">Previous date</a> </td></tr></table></td> <td width=0.1% bgcolor="#000000"></td> <td align="center" valign="center"> <table align="center" cellpadding=20><tr> <td align="center" valign="top"> Saturday, April 23, 1938 22/23 Nisan, 5698 (<a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/calendar.html#Jewish">Jewish calendar</a>) </td></tr></table> <table align="center" width=100% cellpadding=1><tr> <td width=33% align="center" valign="center"> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/index.html#03">March 1938</a></td> <td width=0.1% bgcolor="#000000"></td> <td width=33% align="center" valign="center"> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/index.html#04">April 1938</a></td> <td width=0.1% bgcolor="#000000"></td> <td width=33% align="center" valign="center"> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/index.html#05">May 1938</a></td> </tr></table> </td> <td width=0.1% bgcolor="#000000"></td> <td align="center" valign="center"> <table align="center" cellpadding=30><tr> <td align="center" valign="center"> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/04-24.html">Next date</a> » </td></tr></table></td> </tr></table> <table width=100%><tr><td valign="top"> Links relevant to this date: <ul> <li>Wikipedia articles on the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20th_century">20th century</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930s">1930s</a> decade, the year <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938">1938</a>, the month <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_1938">April 1938</a>, and the date <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_ 23">April 23</a> (any year)</li> <li>On This Day for <a href="https://onthisday.com/date/1938/april/23">April 23, 1938</a></li> <li>New York Times articles published <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/sitemap/1938/04/23/">April 23, 1938</a></li> </ul> Politicians who were born on this date: <ul> <li><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/sword-szymczak.html#815.47.20">Steve Symms</a> — Idaho</li> <li>See also: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/date/born-04-23.html">Politicians who were born on April 23</a> (all years), or <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/born.html">politicians who were born in 1938</a> (all dates).</li> </ul> Politicians who were married on this date: <ul> <li><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/price.html#540.06.61">Vincent Price</a> and Edith Barrett</li> <li>See also: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/date/married-04-23.html">Politicians who were married on April 23</a> (all years), or <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/married.html">politicians who were married in 1938</a> (all dates).</li> </ul> Politicians who died on this date: <ul> <li><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/connor.html#940.68.87">George W. Connor</a></li> <li>See also: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/date/died-04-23.html">Politicians who died on April 23</a> (all years), or <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/died.html">politicians who died in 1938</a> (all dates).</li> </ul> Office Transitions on this date: <ul> <li><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/connor.html#940.68.87">George W. Connor</a>, died in office (<a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/NC/ofc/spaj.html">justice of North Carolina state supreme court</a>)</li> </ul> Birthdays of presumed living (at the time) politicians on this date: <ul> <li>Age 95: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/parler-parshall.html#484.18.15">George H. Parshall</a></li> <li>Age 92: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/donalda-donivan.html#432.27.97">John Ernest Donalson</a></li> <li>Age 91: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lewis5.html#775.28.00">John Nelson Lewis</a></li> <li>Age 83: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/edwards4.html#841.39.85">Harry S. Edwards</a></li> <li>Age 81: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/resa-reynold.html#633.39.74">Rip Reukema</a></li> <li>Age 80: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/holten-hook.html#547.26.38">John W. Holtzman</a></li> <li>Age 78: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/harrison.html#988.40.79">Carter H. Harrison</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/lutfy-lynam.html#454.82.16">Harry S. Lydick</a></li> <li>Age 74: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/sparling-spellman.html#553.01.87">J. Zach Spearing</a></li> <li>Age 73: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/castleberry-catone.html#319.57.55">Solomon L. Caswell</a></li> <li>Age 72: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/reed3.html#433.60.67">Eugene E. Reed</a></li> <li>Age 71: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/griffis-grim.html#513.83.65">W. S. Griffith</a></li> <li>Age 70: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/foster.html#068.28.45">Paul H. Foster</a></li> <li>Age 68: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/young9.html#577.51.01">William Young</a></li> <li>Age 66: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/johnson-johnston.html#943.39.67">Rowland L. Johnston</a></li> <li>Age 65: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/gary.html#017.39.17">Hampson Gary</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/davis2.html#794.78.23">D. W. Davis</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/shien-shlaudeman.html#573.83.03">Albert D. Shimek</a></li> <li>Age 62: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/marsh-marshal.html#413.66.69">Randolph D. Marsh</a></li> <li>Age 60: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hendricks.html#972.76.16">Scott Hendricks</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/whitney.html#354.07.59">Ray E. Whitney</a></li> <li>Age 59: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/berry.html#132.27.85">Tom Berry</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mccormick.html#854.51.69">Paul John McCormick</a></li> <li>Age 57: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/willison-wilshire.html#390.01.42">Gilbert R. Willson</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/barton.html#758.80.97">C. M. Barton</a></li> <li>Age 55: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/poinier-polke.html#568.64.22">Alex J. Polk</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/hill8.html#192.36.02">T. Edward Hill</a></li> <li>Age 53: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/keith.html#033.76.67">Paul Keith</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/schlacter-schmies.html#473.34.79">Kate Prentice Schley</a></li> <li>Age 52: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/cowan.html#290.43.97">Walter A. Cowan</a></li> <li>Age 51: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/davis7.html#633.30.95">Pauline Morton Sabin Davis</a></li> <li>Age 50: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/glover.html#545.13.66">Bernard L. Glover</a></li> <li>Age 49: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/olden-oliven.html#008.43.64">James A. O'Leary</a></li> <li>Age 46: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/anderson9.html#821.87.97">Andy Anderson</a></li> <li>Age 45: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/burdick.html#948.41.35">Walter Burdick</a></li> <li>Age 44: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/phillips.html#148.22.69">Alfred N. Phillips</a></li> <li>Age 43: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/birdsall-biship.html#369.66.78">Carl W. Bischoff</a></li> <li>Age 36: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/mccormick.html#383.49.75">C. D. McCormick</a></li> <li>Age 34: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/howell.html#944.73.30">Charles R. Howell</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/townsend.html#371.32.39">Willard E. Townsend</a></li> <li>Age 33: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/ingham-irelan.html#453.21.82">J. Forrest Ingle</a></li> <li>Age 31: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/aldredge-aleshire.html#084.58.48">Bailey Aldrich</a></li> <li>Age 29: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/preswick-pribble.html#992.12.29">Charles E. Prettyman III</a></li> <li>Age 28: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/smith2.html#294.73.59">Colin L. Smith</a></li> <li>Age 25: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/fouch-fowle.html#041.69.92">Lawrence H. Fountain</a></li> <li>Age 24: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wilkinson-will.html#914.01.04">Hubert L. Will</a></li> <li>Age 23: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/uczciwek-underhill.html#423.54.97">Robert Uehling</a></li> <li>Age 22: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wilkinson-will.html#425.51.69">Bud Wilkinson</a></li> <li>Age 19: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/watson1.html#823.50.72">Arthur K. Watson</a></li> <li>Age 17: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/afan-aieta.html#484.03.85">Judy Agnew</a></li> <li>Age 15: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/bright-britten.html#344.64.89">Dolph Briscoe</a></li> <li>Age 10: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/black.html#108.59.50">Shirley Temple Black</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/wingert-winkler.html#229.95.91">Joe Winkler</a></li> <li>Age 8: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/brown8.html#372.16.10">Theodore S. Brown</a></li> <li>Age 5: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/craig.html#606.25.70">Roger E. Craig</a>; <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/marianetti-markowitz.html#129.70.66">John F. Markes</a></li> </ul> </td> <td width=180 align="center" valign="center"> </td></tr></table> <hr> <table width=100%> <tr><td align="center"> "Enjoy the hospitable entertainment of a political graveyard." Henry L. Clinton, Apollo Hall, New York City, February 3, 1872</td> <td><a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/"> <img src="https://politicalgraveyard.com/images/tpgsub.gif" width=450 height=71 align="right" border=0 alt="The Political Graveyard"></a></td></tr></table> <table width=100% cellpadding=2> <tr><td colspan=3> <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/index.html">The Political Graveyard</a> is a web site about U.S. political history and cemeteries. Founded in 1996, it is the Internet's most comprehensive free source for American political biography, listing 338,260 politicians, living and dead.</td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The coverage of this site includes (1) the President, Vice President, members of Congress, elected state and territorial officeholders in all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. territories; and the chief elected official, typically the mayor, of qualifying municipalities; (2) candidates at election, including primaries, for any of the above; (3) all federal judges and all state appellate judges; (4) certain federal officials, including the federal cabinet, diplomatic chiefs of mission, consuls, U.S. district attorneys, collectors of customs and internal revenue, members of major federal commissions; and political appointee (pre-1969) postmasters of qualifying communities; (5) state and national political party officials, including delegates, alternate delegates, and other participants in national party nominating conventions; (6) Americans who served as "honorary" consuls for other nations before 1950. Note: municipalities or communities "qualify", for Political Graveyard purposes, if they have at least half a million person-years of history, inclusive of predecessor, successor, and merged entities.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The listings are incomplete; development of the database is a continually ongoing project.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> Information on this page — and on all other pages of this site — is believed to be accurate, but is not guaranteed. Users are advised to check with other sources before relying on any information here.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> The official URL for this page is: <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/04-23.html">https://politicalgraveyard.com/chrono/1938/04-23.html</a>.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> Links to this or any other Political Graveyard page are welcome, but specific page addresses may sometimes change as the site develops.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td width=32 align="right" valign="top"> </td> <td valign="top"> <img src="rd.gif" width=10 height=10> If you are searching for a specific named individual, try the <a href="https://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html">alphabetical index of politicians</a>.</td> <td width=100 align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3 align="left" valign="top"> Copyright notices: (1) Facts are not subject to copyright; see <a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/copyright/cases/499_US_340.htm">Feist v. Rural Telephone</a>. (2) Politician portraits displayed on this site are 70-pixel-wide monochrome thumbnail images, which I believe to constitute fair use under applicable copyright law. Where possible, each image is linked to its online source. However, requests from owners of copyrighted images to delete them from this site are honored. (3) Original material, programming, selection and arrangement are © 1996-2025 Lawrence Kestenbaum. (4) This work is also licensed for free non-commercial re-use, with attribution, under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons License</a>.</td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3 align="left" valign="top"> What is a "political graveyard"? See <a href="https://politicaldictionary.com/words/political-graveyard">Political Dictionary</a>; <a href="https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=political%20graveyard">Urban Dictionary</a>.</td></tr> <tr><td colspan=3 align="left" valign="top"> Site information: The Political Graveyard is created and maintained by Lawrence Kestenbaum, who is solely responsible for its structure and content. — The mailing address is The Political Graveyard, P.O. Box 2563, Ann Arbor MI 48106. — This site is hosted by <a href="https://www.hdlmi.com">HDLmi.com</a>. — The Political Graveyard opened on July 1, 1996; the last full revision was done on February 17, 2025. </td></tr> </table> </body> </html>