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Owca – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zasięg_występowania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zasięg_występowania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zasięg występowania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zasięg_występowania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Morfologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Morfologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Morfologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Morfologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Systematyka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Systematyka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Systematyka</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Systematyka-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Przełącz podsekcję Systematyka</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Systematyka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Etymologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podział_systematyczny" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podział_systematyczny"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Podział systematyczny</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podział_systematyczny-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uwagi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uwagi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uwagi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uwagi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Owca</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 72 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 języki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B6%D8%A3%D9%86_(%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3)" title="ضأن (جنس) – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ضأن (جنس)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – aragoński" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoyun" title="Qoyun – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qoyun" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="قویون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قویون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Бараны – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бараны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_(%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Бараны (род) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бараны (род)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Овце – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Овце" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – bretoński" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ov%C3%AD" title="Oví – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Oví" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Така – czuwaski" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Така" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="czuwaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – cebuański" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovce" title="Ovce – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ovce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A5r_(sl%C3%A6gt)" title="Får (slægt) – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Får (slægt)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schafe" title="Schafe – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schafe" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dib%C3%A9" title="Dibé – nawaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dibé" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="nawaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lammas_(perekond)" title="Lammas (perekond) – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lammas (perekond)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovio" title="Ovio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ovio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%DA%86%E2%80%8C%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4" title="قوچ‌ومیش – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوچ‌ومیش" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiep_(skaai)" title="Skiep (skaai) – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skiep (skaai)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%86%8D" title="양속 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="양속" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Խոյեր – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խոյեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovce" title="Ovce – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ovce" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Фыр – osetyjski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Фыр" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%A9_(%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92)" title="כבש (סוג) – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כבש (סוג)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ცხვარი – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ცხვარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davas" title="Davas – kornijski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Davas" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizdol_(Ovis)" title="Blizdol (Ovis) – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Blizdol (Ovis)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Койлор – kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Койлор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aitas" title="Aitas – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aitas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schof" title="Schof – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schof" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalniniai_avinai" title="Kalniniai avinai – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalniniai avinai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadjuhok" title="Vadjuhok – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vadjuhok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="შხური – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="შხური" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%85" title="غنم – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="غنم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schapen_(geslacht)" title="Schapen (geslacht) – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schapen (geslacht)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%84%E3%82%B8%E5%B1%9E" title="ヒツジ属 – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒツジ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjep_(sk%C3%B6%C3%B6l)" title="Sjep (skööl) – północnofryzyjski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sjep (skööl)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="północnofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauer" title="Sauer – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sauer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – norweski (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norweski (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schafe" title="Schafe – palatynacki" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Schafe" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="palatynacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%B6_%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Ыж увтыр – komi-permiacki" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ыж увтыр" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoy" title="Qoy – krymskotatarski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qoy" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krymskotatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Вівця – rusiński" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Вівця" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Бараны – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бараны" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovca_(Ovis)" title="Ovca (Ovis) – słowacki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ovca (Ovis)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="słowacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Овце – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Овце" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovce" title="Ovce – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ovce" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lampaat" title="Lampaat – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lampaat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A5r" title="Får – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Får" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulli" title="Ulli – tashelhiyt" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ulli" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelhiyt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C9%A3elmi" title="Aɣelmi – kabylski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aɣelmi" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koyun" title="Koyun – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Koyun" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4)" title="Баран (рід) – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Баран (рід)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A" title="قوي – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="قوي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_C%E1%BB%ABu" title="Chi Cừu – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi Cừu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – zachodnioflamandzki" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="zachodnioflamandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis – waraj" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ovis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E5%B1%9E" title="羊属 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="羊属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E5%B1%AC" title="羊屬 – kantoński" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羊屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%AA%C5%9Fna" title="Mêşna – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mêşna" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8A%E5%B1%9E" title="羊属 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="羊属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22724#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Owca" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja:Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Dyskusja o zawartości tej strony (strona nie istnieje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zmień wariant języka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">polski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Widok"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Owca"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=history" title="Starsze wersje tej strony [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Narzędzia" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Narzędzia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Narzędzia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Więcej opcji" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Działania </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Owca"><span>Czytaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit" title="Edytuj tę stronę [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edytuj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit" title="Edycja kodu źródłowego strony [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edytuj kod źródłowy</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=history"><span>Wyświetl historię</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ogólne </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Owca" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Owca" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;oldid=74446977" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=info" title="Więcej informacji na temat tej strony"><span>Informacje o tej stronie</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Cytuj&amp;page=Owca&amp;id=74446977&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacja o tym jak należy cytować tę stronę"><span>Cytowanie tego artykułu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Skr%C3%B3%C4%87_adres_URL&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOwca"><span>Zobacz skrócony adres URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Kod_QR&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FOwca"><span>Pobierz kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukuj lub eksportuj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Owca"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Owca&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ovis" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ovis" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22724" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" 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class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint noexcerpt disambig navigation-not-searchable" style="line-height:1.5em; padding: 3px 6px; background-color: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1); font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 1em; display: flex; gap: 4px; align-items: center;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Strona_ujednoznaczniaj%C4%85ca" title="Inne znaczenia"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span><span>Zobacz też: <a href="/wiki/Owca_(ujednoznacznienie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Owca (ujednoznacznienie)">inne znaczenia</a>.</span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67504987">.mw-parser-output .infobox-zwierzeta .naglowek{color:black;background:#d3d3a4}</style> <table class="infobox infobox-zwierzeta"> <caption class="naglowek" style="background-color:#D3D3A4; color:#000000;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Owca</div> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; color:black; background-color:white;"><i>Ovis</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:var(--background-color-base, white); color:var(--color-base, black); text-align:center; font-size:x-small; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; padding-top:0px;"><a href="/wiki/Karol_Linneusz" title="Karol Linneusz">Linnaeus</a>, 1758<sup id="cite_ref-Linnaeus_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linnaeus-1">[1]</a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#D3D3A4; color:black; text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Przedstawiciel rodzaju – owca kanadyjska (O.&#160;canadensis)"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg/240px-Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg/360px-Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg/480px-Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br />Przedstawiciel rodzaju – <b><a href="/wiki/Owca_kanadyjska" title="Owca kanadyjska">owca kanadyjska</a></b> (<i>O.&#160;canadensis</i>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#D3D3A4; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Systematyka_organizm%C3%B3w" title="Systematyka organizmów">Systematyka</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Domena_(biologia)" title="Domena (biologia)">Domena</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Eukarionty" title="Eukarionty">eukarionty</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lestwo_(biologia)" title="Królestwo (biologia)">Królestwo</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Zwierz%C4%99ta" title="Zwierzęta">zwierzęta</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Gromada_(biologia)" title="Gromada (biologia)">Gromada</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Ssaki" title="Ssaki">ssaki</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Podgromada </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%C5%BByworodne" title="Żyworodne">żyworodne</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Infragromada </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/%C5%81o%C5%BCyskowce" title="Łożyskowce">łożyskowce</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Rz%C4%85d_(biologia)" title="Rząd (biologia)">Rząd</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Parzystokopytne" title="Parzystokopytne">parzystokopytne</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Podrząd </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Prze%C5%BCuwacze" title="Przeżuwacze">przeżuwacze</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Infrarząd </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Pecora" title="Pecora">Pecora</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Rodzina_(biologia)" title="Rodzina (biologia)">Rodzina</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%82owate" title="Wołowate">wołowate</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Podrodzina </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Antylopy" title="Antylopy">antylopy</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Plemi%C4%99_(biologia)" title="Plemię (biologia)">Plemię</a> </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Kozioro%C5%BCce" title="Koziorożce">koziorożce</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Rodzaj_(biologia)" title="Rodzaj (biologia)">Rodzaj</a> </th> <td> <p>owca </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#D3D3A4; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Typ_nomenklatoryczny" title="Typ nomenklatoryczny">Typ nomenklatoryczny</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <p><i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table class="collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="font-weight:bold; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Synonim_(taksonomia)" title="Synonim (taksonomia)">Synonimy</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <ul><li><i>Aries</i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[a]</a></sup> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Mathurin_Jacques_Brisson" title="Mathurin Jacques Brisson">Brisson</a>, 1762</span><sup id="cite_ref-Brisson_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brisson-4">[3]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Musimon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Simon_Pallas" title="Peter Simon Pallas">Pallas</a>, 1776</span><sup id="cite_ref-Pallas_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pallas-5">[4]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Aries</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[b]</a></sup> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Gottlieb_Conrad_Christian_Storr" title="Gottlieb Conrad Christian Storr">Storr</a>, 1780</span><sup id="cite_ref-Storr_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Storr-7">[5]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Friedrich_Link" title="Heinrich Friedrich Link">Link</a>, 1795</span><sup id="cite_ref-Link_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Link-8">[6]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Musmon</i><sup id="cite_ref-nz_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nz-9">[c]</a></sup> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Franz_de_Paula_von_Schrank" title="Franz de Paula von Schrank">Schrank</a>, 1798</span><sup id="cite_ref-Schrank_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schrank-10">[7]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Ammon</i><sup id="cite_ref-nz_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nz-9">[c]</a></sup> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Marie_Ducrotay_de_Blainville" title="Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville">de Blainville</a>, 1816</span><sup id="cite_ref-Blainville_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blainville-11">[8]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Ixalus</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Ogilby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Ogilby (strona nie istnieje)">Ogilby</a>, 1837</span><sup id="cite_ref-ogi37a_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ogi37a-12">[9]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Caprovis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Houghton_Hodgson" title="Brian Houghton Hodgson">Hodgson</a>, 1847</span><sup id="cite_ref-Hodgson_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hodgson-13">[10]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Argali</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/John_Edward_Gray" title="John Edward Gray">J.E. Gray</a>, 1850</span><sup id="cite_ref-gray_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gray-14">[11]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Argali</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">J.E. Gray, 1852</span><sup id="cite_ref-Gray_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gray-15">[12]</a></sup></li> <li><i>Pachyceros</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Gromova, 1936</span><sup id="cite_ref-Gromova_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gromova-16">[13]</a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="font-weight:bold; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Gatunek_(biologia)" title="Gatunek (biologia)">Gatunki</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table class="iboxtab void"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <p><i>11 gatunków (w tym 4 wymarłe) – zobacz opis w tekście</i> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ovis" title="Systematyka"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/24px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/36px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/48px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ovis" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ovis">Systematyka w Wikispecies</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ovis" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ovis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ovis">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/owca" title="Wikisłownik"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/28px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/42px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg/56px-WiktionaryPl_nodesc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="122" data-file-height="117" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/owca" class="extiw" title="wikt:owca">Hasło w Wikisłowniku</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Owca</b><sup id="cite_ref-miiz_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miiz-17">[14]</a></sup> (<i>Ovis</i>) – <a href="/wiki/Rodzaj_(biologia)" title="Rodzaj (biologia)">rodzaj</a> <a href="/wiki/Ssaki" title="Ssaki">ssaków</a> z <a href="/wiki/Rodzina_(biologia)" title="Rodzina (biologia)">podrodziny</a> <a href="/wiki/Antylopy" title="Antylopy">antylop</a> (Antilopinae) w obrębie <a href="/wiki/Rodzina_(biologia)" title="Rodzina (biologia)">rodziny</a> <a href="/wiki/Wo%C5%82owate" title="Wołowate">wołowatych</a> (Bovidae). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zasięg_występowania"><span id="Zasi.C4.99g_wyst.C4.99powania"></span>Zasięg występowania</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Zasięg występowania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Zasięg występowania"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rodzaj obejmuje gatunki występujące w <a href="/wiki/Azja" title="Azja">Azji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ameryka_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocna" title="Ameryka Północna">Ameryce Północnej</a><sup id="cite_ref-icmw_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icmw-18">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson&amp;Reeder-20">[17]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Morfologia">Morfologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Morfologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Morfologia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Długość ciała 94–199 cm, długość ogona 5,5–17 cm, długość ucha 9–14,5 cm, długość tylnej stopy 27,9–46 cm, <a href="/wiki/Wysoko%C5%9B%C4%87_w_k%C5%82%C4%99bie" title="Wysokość w kłębie">wysokość w kłębie</a> 68–135 cm; masa ciała <a href="/wiki/Samica" title="Samica">samic</a> 25–104 kg, <a href="/wiki/Samiec" title="Samiec">samców</a> 36–175 kg<sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systematyka">Systematyka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Systematyka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Systematyka"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rodzaj zdefiniował w 1758 roku szwedzki <a href="/wiki/Historia_naturalna" title="Historia naturalna">przyrodnik</a> <a href="/wiki/Karol_Linneusz" title="Karol Linneusz">Karol Linneusz</a> w 10 wydaniu swojej publikacji dotyczącej systematyki zwierząt<sup id="cite_ref-Linnaeus_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Linnaeus-1">[1]</a></sup>. Linneusz wymienił trzy gatunki – <i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>, <i>Ovis guineensis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> (= <i>Ovis aries </i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>) i <i>Ovis strepsiceros</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> (= <i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>) – nie wskazując <a href="/wiki/Gatunek_typowy" title="Gatunek typowy">gatunku typowego</a>; w 1837 roku irlandzki <a href="/wiki/Zoologia" title="Zoologia">zoolog</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Ogilby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Ogilby (strona nie istnieje)">William Ogilby</a> na <a href="/wiki/Typ_nomenklatoryczny" title="Typ nomenklatoryczny">typ nomenklatoryczny</a> (Linneuszowska tautonimia) wyznaczył <i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span><sup id="cite_ref-ogi37b_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ogi37b-22">[19]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymologia">Etymologia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Etymologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Etymologia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Ovis</i>: <a href="/wiki/%C5%81acina" title="Łacina">łac.</a>&#160;<em lang="la">ovis</em> ‘owca’<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655646_490&#93;_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655646_490]-23">[20]</a></sup>.</li> <li><i>Musimon</i>: <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki" title="Język grecki">gr.</a>&#160;<span style="font-style: normal;" lang="el">μουσμων</span> <i>mousmōn</i> ‘sardyńskie zwierzę’, najprawdopodobniej muflon<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436&#93;_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436]-24">[21]</a></sup>. Gatunek typowy (oznaczenie monotypowe): <i>Musimon asiaticus</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Pallas, 1776</span> (= <i>Capra ammon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>).</li> <li><i>Aries</i>: łac. <i>aries</i> ‘baran’<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655277_121&#93;_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655277_121]-25">[22]</a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Gatunek_typowy" title="Gatunek typowy">Gatunek typowy</a> (absolutna <a href="/wiki/Tautonim_(taksonomia)" title="Tautonim (taksonomia)">tautonimia</a>): <i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>.</li> <li><i>Musmon</i>: gr. μουσμων <i>mousmōn</i> ‘sardyńskie zwierzę’, najprawdopodobniej muflon<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436&#93;_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436]-24">[21]</a></sup>.</li> <li><i>Ammon</i>: <a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_grecki" title="Język grecki">gr.</a>&#160;<span style="font-style: normal;" lang="el">Ἄμμων</span> <i>Ámmōn</i> ‘Amon’, od egipsk. <i>Amon</i>, <i>Amun</i> lub <i>Amen</i> ‘ten, który jest ukryty’, nazwa <a href="/wiki/Jowisz_(mitologia)" title="Jowisz (mitologia)">Jowisza</a>, czczonego w Afryce pod postacią barana<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655249_93&#93;_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655249_93]-26">[23]</a></sup>.</li> <li><i>Ixalus</i>: gr. ιξαλος <i>ixalos</i> ‘skaczący, zwinny’<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;http&#58;//books.google.com/books?id=ApMeAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA355_355&#93;_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[http://books.google.com/books?id=ApMeAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA355_355]-27">[24]</a></sup>. Gatunek typowy (oznaczenie monotypowe): <i>Ixalus probaton</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Ogilby, 1837</span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Nomen_dubium" title="Nomen dubium">nomen dubium</a></i>).</li> <li><i>Caprovis</i>: <a href="/wiki/Zbitka_wyrazowa" title="Zbitka wyrazowa">zbitka wyrazowa</a> nazw rodzajów: <i><a href="/wiki/Kozioro%C5%BCec_(ssaki)" title="Koziorożec (ssaki)">Capra</a></i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> (koziorożec) oraz <i>Ovis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> (owca)<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655315_159&#93;_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655315_159]-28">[25]</a></sup>. Gatunek typowy (oznaczenie monotypowe): <i>Ovis musimon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Pallas, 1811</span> (= <i>Ovis aris</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>).</li> <li><i>Argali</i>: mongolska nazwa dla dzikiej owcy<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655276_120&#93;_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655276_120]-29">[26]</a></sup>. Gatunek typowy: Gray (1850) wymienił cztery gatunki – <i>Ovis argali</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Boddaert, 1785</span> (= <i>Capra ammon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>), <i>Ovis polii</i><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[d]</a></sup> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Blyth, 1841</span>, <i>Ovis aries</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span> i <i>Ovis montana </i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">von Schreber, 1804</span> (= <i>Ovis canadensis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">G. Shaw, 1804</span>) – z których typem nomenklatorycznym jest (absolutna tautonimia) <i>Ovis argali</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Boddaert, 1785</span> (= <i>Capra ammon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>); Gray (1852) wymienił dwa gatunki – <i>Ovis argali</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Boddaert, 1785</span> (= <i>Capra ammon</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>) i <i>Ovis canadensis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">G. Shaw, 1804</span> – nie wskazując gatunku typowego.</li> <li><i>Pachyceros</i>: gr. παχυς <i>pakhus</i> ‘wielki, gruby’<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFJaeger1959&#91;https&#58;//babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=220_180&#93;_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFJaeger1959[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=220_180]-31">[27]</a></sup>; κερας <i>keras</i>, κερατος <i>keratos</i> ‘róg’<sup id="cite_ref-CITEREFJaeger1959&#91;https&#58;//babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=91_51&#93;_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CITEREFJaeger1959[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=91_51]-32">[28]</a></sup>. Gatunek typowy: <i>Ovis nivicola</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Eschscholtz, 1829</span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podział_systematyczny"><span id="Podzia.C5.82_systematyczny"></span>Podział systematyczny</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Podział systematyczny" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Podział systematyczny"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>W zależności od ujęcia systematycznego do rodzaju zalicza się 5 (<i>O. ammon</i>, <i>O. aries</i>, <i>O. canadensis</i>, <i>O. dalli</i> i <i>O. nivicola</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson&amp;Reeder-20">[17]</a></sup>, 7 (<i>O. ammon</i>, <i>O. aries</i>, <i>O. canadensis</i>, <i>O. dalli</i>, <i>O. gmelinii</i>, <i>O. nivicola</i> i <i>O. vignei</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-mdd_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mdd-33">[29]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw2_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw2-34">[30]</a></sup> lub 21 (<i>O. ammon</i>, <i>O. arabica</i>, <i>O. aries</i>, <i>O. bocharensis</i>, <i>O. canadensis</i>, <i>O. collium</i>, <i>O. cycloceros</i>, <i>O. dalli</i>, <i>O. darwini</i>, <i>O. gmelini</i>, <i>O. hodgsonii</i>, <i>O. isphahanica</i>, <i>O. jubata</i>, <i>O. karelini</i>, <i>O. laristanica</i>, <i>O. nigrimontana</i>, <i>O. nivicola</i>, <i>O. polii</i>, <i>O. punjabienis</i>, <i>O. severtzovi</i> i <i>O. vignei</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-icmw_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icmw-18">[15]</a></sup> współcześnie występujących gatunków; tutaj klasyfikacja za <i>Mammals Diversity Database</i> i <i>All the Mammals of the World</i> (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-mdd_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mdd-33">[29]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw2_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw2-34">[30]</a></sup>: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Grafika </th> <th>Gatunek </th> <th>Autor i rok opisu </th> <th>Nazwa zwyczajowa<sup id="cite_ref-miiz_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miiz-17">[14]</a></sup> </th> <th>Podgatunki<sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-icmw_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icmw-18">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup> </th> <th>Rozmieszczenie geograficzne<sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-icmw_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-icmw-18">[15]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup> </th> <th>Podstawowe wymiary<sup id="cite_ref-hmw_19-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hmw-19">[16]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-amw_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amw-21">[18]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[e]</a></sup> </th> <th>Status<br /><a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Unia_Ochrony_Przyrody" title="Międzynarodowa Unia Ochrony Przyrody">IUCN</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[31]</a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Armenian2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Armenian2.jpg/100px-Armenian2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Armenian2.jpg/150px-Armenian2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Armenian2.jpg/200px-Armenian2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="542" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis gmelini</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Blyth" title="Edward Blyth">Blyth</a>, 1841 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urial_arme%C5%84ski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urial armeński (strona nie istnieje)">urial armeński</a> </td> <td>4 podgatunki </td> <td>południowo-środkowa i wschodnia <a href="/wiki/Turcja" title="Turcja">Turcja</a>, północny <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a>, południowa <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BCan" title="Azerbejdżan">Azerbejdżan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nachiczewa%C5%84ska_Republika_Autonomiczna" title="Nachiczewańska Republika Autonomiczna">Nachiczewańska Republika Autonomiczna</a>), północny <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a> (<a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3ra_Karmel" title="Góra Karmel">Góra Karmel</a>) oraz zachodni i południowy <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>; <a href="/wiki/Introdukcja" title="Introdukcja">introdukowany</a> na wyspę Kabudan na jeziorze <a href="/wiki/Urmia_(jezioro)" title="Urmia (jezioro)">Urmia</a> w północno-zachodnim Iranie </td> <td>DC: 119–140 cm<br />DO: 11–13 cm<br />MC: 29–67 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#008b8b; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>NT</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg/100px-Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg/150px-Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg/200px-Mufl%C3%B3n.jpg 2x" data-file-width="806" data-file-height="830" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis aries</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karol_Linneusz" title="Karol Linneusz">Linnaeus</a>, 1758 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owca_domowa" title="Owca domowa">owca domowa</a> </td> <td>2 podgatunki </td> <td>udomowiony na całym świecie; muflon występuje w całej Europie kontynentalnej (na północ od <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Skandynawski" title="Półwysep Skandynawski">Skandynawii</a>), pochodzący od dzikich owiec z wysp Morza Śródziemnego; muflon został również wprowadzony na <a href="/wiki/Wyspy_Kanaryjskie" title="Wyspy Kanaryjskie">Wyspy Kanaryjskie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wyspy_Kerguelena" title="Wyspy Kerguelena">Wyspy Kerguelena</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentyna" title="Argentyna">Argentyny</a> i <a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stanów Zjednoczonych</a> (na niektórych wyspach i w ranczach łowieckich) </td> <td>DC: 70–90 cm<br />DO: 6–10 cm<br />MC: 25–40 kg<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[f]</a></sup> </td> <td><b>GU</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Kreishornschafe-9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kreishornschafe-9.jpg/150px-Kreishornschafe-9.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kreishornschafe-9.jpg/225px-Kreishornschafe-9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Kreishornschafe-9.jpg/300px-Kreishornschafe-9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4806" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis vignei</i> </td> <td>Blyth, 1841 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urial_hinduski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urial hinduski (strona nie istnieje)">urial hinduski</a> </td> <td>6 podgatunków </td> <td>pólnocny i północno-wschodni Iran, <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>, zachodni <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a>, południowy <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>, południowy <a href="/wiki/Tad%C5%BCykistan" title="Tadżykistan">Tadżykistan</a>, północny i północny wschodni <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> oraz północno-zachodnie <a href="/wiki/Indie" title="Indie">Indie</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ladakh" title="Ladakh">Ladakh</a>), również <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> gdzie prawdopodobnie został introdukowany </td> <td>DC: 109–160 cm<br />DO: 10–13 cm<br />MC: 25–66 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#daa520; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>VU</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg/100px-Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg/150px-Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg/200px-Argali_Stuffed_specimen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis ammon</i> </td> <td>(Linnaeus, 1758) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owca_dzika" title="Owca dzika">owca dzika</a> </td> <td>9 podgatunków </td> <td>wschodni Kazachstan, <a href="/wiki/Rosja" title="Rosja">Rosja</a> (góry <a href="/wiki/A%C5%82taj" title="Ałtaj">Ałtaj</a>) i <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a>, na południe przez zachodnią i środkową <a href="/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_Republika_Ludowa" title="Chińska Republika Ludowa">Chińską Republikę Ludową</a> do wschodniego <a href="/wiki/Kirgistan" title="Kirgistan">Kirgistanu</a>, wschodniego Uzbekistanu, Tadżykistanu, północno-wschodniego Afganistanu, północnego Pakistanu, północnych Indii (Ladakh i <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a>) oraz wschodniego <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepalu</a>; wymarły we wschodniej Chińskiej Republice Ludowej </td> <td>DC: 133–199 cm<br />DO: 5,5–18 cm<br />MC: 47–175 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#008b8b; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>NT</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Ovis_nivicola(_O._canadensis_nivicola)_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg/150px-Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg/225px-Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg/300px-Ovis_nivicola%28_O._canadensis_nivicola%29_by_Joseph_Smit_2.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1560" data-file-height="1170" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis nivicola</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_von_Eschscholtz" title="Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz">Eschscholtz</a>, 1829 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owca_%C5%9Bnie%C5%BCna" title="Owca śnieżna">owca śnieżna</a> </td> <td>4 podgatunki </td> <td>Rosja (góry we wschodniej <a href="/wiki/Syberia" title="Syberia">Syberii</a>, na wschód od rzeki <a href="/wiki/Lena_(rzeka)" title="Lena (rzeka)">Lena</a> to półwyspów <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Czukocki" title="Półwysep Czukocki">Czukockiego</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kamczatka" title="Kamczatka">Kamczatki</a>, izolowane populacje w górach <a href="/wiki/Putorana" title="Putorana">Putorana</a> na południe od półwyspu <a href="/wiki/Tajmyr_(p%C3%B3%C5%82wysep)" title="Tajmyr (półwysep)">Tajmyr</a>) </td> <td>DC: 126–188 cm<br />DO: 7,5–13 cm<br />MC: 33–105 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#008000; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>LC</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG/150px-New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG/225px-New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG/300px-New_Mexico_Bighorn_Sheep.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis canadensis</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Shaw_(zoolog)" title="George Shaw (zoolog)">G. Shaw</a>, 1804 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owca_kanadyjska" title="Owca kanadyjska">owca kanadyjska</a><sup id="cite_ref-u1_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-u1-38">[g]</a></sup> </td> <td>5 podgatunków </td> <td>południowo-zachodnia <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> (południowa <a href="/wiki/Kolumbia_Brytyjska" title="Kolumbia Brytyjska">Kolumbia Brytyjska</a> i południowo-zachodnia <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>), zachodnie Stany Zjednoczone, północno-zachodni <a href="/wiki/Meksyk" title="Meksyk">Meksyk</a> (<a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3%C5%82wysep_Kalifornijski" title="Półwysep Kalifornijski">Półwysep Kalifornijski</a>, północnozachodnia <a href="/wiki/Sonora_(stan)" title="Sonora (stan)">Sonora</a>, przywrócony w <a href="/wiki/Coahuila" title="Coahuila">Coahuila</a> i <a href="/wiki/Chihuahua_(stan)" title="Chihuahua (stan)">Chihuahua</a> </td> <td>DC: 96–169 cm<br />DO: 10,2–15,2 cm<br />MC: do 145 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#008000; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>LC</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg/150px-Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg/225px-Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg/300px-Ovis_dalli_in_Alaska.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><i>Ovis dalli</i> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_William_Nelson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward William Nelson (strona nie istnieje)">E.W. Nelson</a>, 1884 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Owca_juko%C5%84ska" title="Owca jukońska">owca jukońska</a> </td> <td>2 podgatunki </td> <td>Stany Zjednoczone (<a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>) i Kanada (<a href="/wiki/Jukon" title="Jukon">Jukon</a>, skrajnie zachodnie <a href="/wiki/Terytoria_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocno-Zachodnie" title="Terytoria Północno-Zachodnie">Terytoria Północno-Zachodnie</a> oraz północna Kolumbia Brytyjska) </td> <td>DC: 130–178 cm<br />DO: 8–13 cm<br />MC: około 57–82 kg </td> <td><span style="background-color:#008000; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>LC</b></span>&#160;</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kategorie IUCN: <span style="background-color:#008000; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>LC</b></span>&#160;</span> – <a href="/wiki/Gatunek_najmniejszej_troski" title="Gatunek najmniejszej troski">gatunek najmniejszej troski</a>, <span style="background-color:#008b8b; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>NT</b></span>&#160;</span> – <a href="/wiki/Gatunek_bliski_zagro%C5%BCenia" title="Gatunek bliski zagrożenia">gatunek bliski zagrożenia</a>, <span style="background-color:#daa520; color:black; border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;<span style="color:#ffffff"><b>VU</b></span>&#160;</span> – <a href="/wiki/Gatunek_nara%C5%BCony" title="Gatunek narażony">gatunek narażony</a>; <b>GU</b> – gatunek udomowiony, nie podlega ocenie przez IUCN. </p><p>Bywa wyróżniany tylko jeden (<i>O. ammon</i>, por. Haltenorth, 1963:126–128) lub dwa (<i>O. ammon</i> i <i>O. canadensis</i>, por. Corbet, 1978c:218) gatunki, bywa do siedmiu (por. Korobitsyna <i>et al</i>., 1974; Nadler <i>et al</i>., 1973). Van Gelder (1977b) włączył rodzaj do <i><a href="/wiki/Kozioro%C5%BCec_(ssaki)" title="Koziorożec (ssaki)">Capra</a></i> (kozy i koziorożce)<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson&amp;Reeder-20">[17]</a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Klasyfikacja_biologiczna" title="Klasyfikacja biologiczna">Klasyfikacja biologiczna</a> rodzaju jest nadal przedmiotem dyskusji wśród naukowców i może ulegać zmianom. </p><p>Opisano również gatunki wymarłe: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovis_dorshi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovis dorshi (strona nie istnieje)">Ovis dorshi</a></i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Childs_Frick&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Childs Frick (strona nie istnieje)">Frick</a>, 1937</span><sup id="cite_ref-fri_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fri-39">[32]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>; <a href="/wiki/Fanerozoik" title="Fanerozoik">fanerozoik</a>).</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovis_primaeva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovis primaeva (strona nie istnieje)">Ovis primaeva</a></i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gervais" title="Paul Gervais">P. Gervais</a>, 1852</span><sup id="cite_ref-ger_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ger-40">[33]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Francja" title="Francja">Francja</a>; fanerozoik).</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovis_scaphoceras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovis scaphoceras (strona nie istnieje)">Ovis scaphoceras</a></i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">(<a href="/wiki/Edward_Drinker_Cope" title="Edward Drinker Cope">Cope</a>, 1894)</span><sup id="cite_ref-cope_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cope-41">[34]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Stany_Zjednoczone" title="Stany Zjednoczone">Stany Zjednoczone</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ovis_shantungensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ovis shantungensis (strona nie istnieje)">Ovis shantungensis</a></i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hikoshichiro_Matsumoto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hikoshichiro Matsumoto (strona nie istnieje)">Matsumoto</a>, 1926</span><sup id="cite_ref-mat_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mat-42">[35]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Chi%C5%84ska_Republika_Ludowa" title="Chińska Republika Ludowa">Chińska Republika Ludowa</a>; <a href="/wiki/Plejstocen" title="Plejstocen">plejstocen</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uwagi">Uwagi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edytuj sekcję: Uwagi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Uwagi"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection refsection-uwagi ll-script ll-script-uwagi"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Publikacja Brissona została uznana za nieważną (poza kilkoma wyjątkami) ze względu na niekonsekwentne stosowanie nazewnictwa binominalnego, na mocy uprawnień <a href="/wiki/Mi%C4%99dzynarodowa_Komisja_Nomenklatury_Zoologicznej" title="Międzynarodowa Komisja Nomenklatury Zoologicznej">ICZN</a><sup id="cite_ref-iczn_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iczn-2">[2]</a></sup>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Nomen_nudum" title="Nomen nudum">Nomen nudum</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nz-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nz_9-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-nz_9-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Nazwa zastępcza dla <i>Ovis</i> <span style="font-size:smaller; line-height:130%">Linnaeus, 1758</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Podgatunek <i>O. ammon</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>DC</b> – długość ciała; <b>DO</b> – długość ogona; <b>MC</b> – masa ciała</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Wymiary podane dla <a href="/wiki/Muflon_%C5%9Br%C3%B3dziemnomorski" title="Muflon śródziemnomorski">muflona śródziemnomorskiego</a> (<i>O. a. musimon</i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-u1-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-u1_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Uwaga: nazwa „owca kanadyjska” jest w publikacji <a href="/wiki/Muzeum_i_Instytut_Zoologii_Polskiej_Akademii_Nauk" title="Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk">Muzeum i Instytutu Zoologii PAN</a> „Polskie nazewnictwo ssaków świata” używana zarówno dla oznaczenia gatunku <i>O. canadensis</i> (wraz z podgatunkiem <i>O. c. canadensis</i>), jak i podgatunku <i>O. dalli stonei</i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Linnaeus-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Linnaeus_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Linnaeus_1-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">C. Linnaeus:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726973">Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</a></i>.&#32;Wyd.&#32;10.&#32;T.&#32;1.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Sztokholm" title="Sztokholm">Holmiae</a>&#58;&#32;Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii,&#32;1758,&#32;s.&#32;70.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Systema+naturae+per+regna+tria+naturae%2C+secundum+classes%2C+ordines%2C+genera%2C+species%2C+cum+characteribus%2C+differentiis%2C+synonymis%2C+locis&amp;rft.au=C.+Linnaeus&amp;rft.edition=10&amp;rft.pub=Impensis+Direct.+Laurentii+Salvii&amp;rft.place=%5B%5BSztokholm%7CHolmiae%5D%5D&amp;rft.pages=70&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F726973"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku łacińskim (Latina)">łac.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iczn-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-iczn_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">ICZN.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12441432"><em>Regnum Animale ..., Ed. 2 (M.J. Brisson, 1762): rejected for nomenciatural purposes, with the conservation of the mammalian generic names Philander (Marsupialia), Pteropus (Chiroptera), Glis, Cuniculus and Hydrochoerus (Rodentia), Meles, Lutra and Hyaena (Carnivora), Tapirus (Perissodactyla), Tragulus and Giraffa (Artiodactyla)</em></a>.&#32;„The Bulletin of zoological nomenclature”.&#32;55&#32;(1),&#32;s.&#32;64–71,&#32;1998.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Regnum+Animale+...%2C+Ed.+2+%28M.J.+Brisson%2C+1762%29%3A+rejected+for+nomenciatural+purposes%2C+with+the+conservation+of+the+mammalian+generic+names+Philander+%28Marsupialia%29%2C+Pteropus+%28Chiroptera%29%2C+Glis%2C+Cuniculus+and+Hydrochoerus+%28Rodentia%29%2C+Meles%2C+Lutra+and+Hyaena+%28Carnivora%29%2C+Tapirus+%28Perissodactyla%29%2C+Tragulus+and+Giraffa+%28Artiodactyla%29&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Bulletin+of+zoological+nomenclature&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.volume=55&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.au=ICZN&amp;rft.pages=64%E2%80%9371&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F12441432"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brisson-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Brisson_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">M.J. Brisson:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28278549">Regnum animale in classes IX. distributum, sive, Synopsis methodica&#160;: sistens generalem animalium distributionem in classes IX, &amp; duarum primarum classium, quadrupedum scilicet &amp; cetaceorum, particularem divisionem in ordines, sectiones, genera &amp; species: cum brevi cujusque speciei descriptione, citationibus auctorum de iis tractantium, nominibus eis ab ipsis &amp; nationibus impositis, nominibusque vulgaribus</a></i>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Lejda" title="Lejda">Lugduni Batavorum</a>&#58;&#32;Theodorum Haak,&#32;1762,&#32;s.&#32;12.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Regnum+animale+in+classes+IX.+distributum%2C+sive%2C+Synopsis+methodica+%3A+sistens+generalem+animalium+distributionem+in+classes+IX%2C+%26+duarum+primarum+classium%2C+quadrupedum+scilicet+%26+cetaceorum%2C+particularem+divisionem+in+ordines%2C+sectiones%2C+genera+%26+species%3A+cum+brevi+cujusque+speciei+descriptione%2C+citationibus+auctorum+de+iis+tractantium%2C+nominibus+eis+ab+ipsis+%26+nationibus+impositis%2C+nominibusque+vulgaribus&amp;rft.au=M.J.+Brisson&amp;rft.pub=Theodorum+Haak&amp;rft.place=%5B%5BLejda%7CLugduni+Batavorum%5D%5D&amp;rft.pages=12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F28278549"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku łacińskim (Latina)">łac.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pallas-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Pallas_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">P.S. Pallas:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27823252">Spicilegia zoologica: quibus novae imprimis et obscurae animalium species iconibus, descriptionibus atque commentariis illustrantur</a></i>.&#32;Cz.&#32;11.&#32;Berolini&#58;&#32;Prostant apud Gottl. August. Lange,&#32;1776,&#32;s.&#32;8.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Spicilegia+zoologica%3A+quibus+novae+imprimis+et+obscurae+animalium+species+iconibus%2C+descriptionibus+atque+commentariis+illustrantur&amp;rft.au=P.S.+Pallas&amp;rft.pub=Prostant+apud+Gottl.+August.+Lange&amp;rft.place=Berolini&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F27823252"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku łacińskim (Latina)">łac.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Storr-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Storr_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">G.C.Ch. Storr:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/index.php?s=1&amp;act=pdfviewer&amp;id=1213032587&amp;folder=121">Prodromus methodi mammalium</a></i>.&#32;Tubingae&#58;&#32;Litteris Reissianis,&#32;1780,&#32;s.&#32;41.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Prodromus+methodi+mammalium&amp;rft.au=G.C.Ch.+Storr&amp;rft.pub=Litteris+Reissianis&amp;rft.place=Tubingae&amp;rft.pages=41&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rhinoresourcecenter.com%2Findex.php%3Fs%3D1%26act%3Dpdfviewer%26id%3D1213032587%26folder%3D121"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku łacińskim (Latina)">łac.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Link-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Link_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">J.H.F. Link:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46272972">Beyträge zur Naturgeschichte: Ueber die Lebenskräfte in naturhistorischer Rücksicht, und die Classification der Säugthiere</a></i>.&#32;T.&#32;1.&#32;Cz.&#32;2.&#32;Rostock&#58;&#32;K.C. Stiller,&#32;1795,&#32;s.&#32;96.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Beytr%C3%A4ge+zur+Naturgeschichte%3A+Ueber+die+Lebenskr%C3%A4fte+in+naturhistorischer+R%C3%BCcksicht%2C+und+die+Classification+der+S%C3%A4ugthiere&amp;rft.au=J.H.F.+Link&amp;rft.pub=K.C.+Stiller&amp;rft.place=Rostock&amp;rft.pages=96&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F46272972"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku niemieckim (Deutsch)">niem.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schrank-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Schrank_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">F. de P. von Schrank:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31376157">Fauna Boica: durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere</a></i>.&#32;T.&#32;1.&#32;Nürnberg&#58;&#32;in der Stein’schen Buchhandlung,&#32;1798,&#32;s.&#32;78.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fauna+Boica%3A+durchgedachte+Geschichte+der+in+Baiern+einheimischen+und+zahmen+Thiere&amp;rft.au=F.+de+P.+von+Schrank&amp;rft.pub=in+der+Stein%E2%80%99schen+Buchhandlung&amp;rft.place=N%C3%BCrnberg&amp;rft.pages=78&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F31376157"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku niemieckim (Deutsch)">niem.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blainville-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Blainville_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">H.M.D. de Blainville.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31774181"><em>Sur plusieurs espèces d’animaux mammifères, de l’ordre des ruminans</em></a>.&#32;„Bulletin de la Société philomathique de Paris”.&#32;Année 1816,&#32;s.&#32;76,&#32;1816.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku francuskim (français)">fr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sur+plusieurs+esp%C3%A8ces+d%E2%80%99animaux+mammif%C3%A8res%2C+de+l%E2%80%99ordre+des+ruminans&amp;rft.jtitle=Bulletin+de+la+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+philomathique+de+Paris&amp;rft.date=1816&amp;rft.volume=Ann%C3%A9e+1816&amp;rft.au=H.M.D.+de+Blainville&amp;rft.pages=76&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F31774181"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ogi37a-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ogi37a_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">W. Ogilby.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30570846"><em>Remarks upon some rare or undescribed Ruminants in the Society’s Collection</em></a>.&#32;„<a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Zoology" title="Journal of Zoology">Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London</a>”.&#32;4,&#32;s.&#32;119,&#32;1836.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Remarks+upon+some+rare+or+undescribed+Ruminants+in+the+Society%E2%80%99s+Collection&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BJournal+of+Zoology%7CProceedings+of+the+Zoological+Society+of+London%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=1836&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.au=W.+Ogilby&amp;rft.pages=119&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F30570846"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hodgson-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hodgson_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">B.H. Hodgson.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40126227"><em>On Various Genera of the Ruminants</em></a>.&#32;„The Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal”.&#32;16&#32;(2),&#32;s.&#32;702,&#32;1847.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=On+Various+Genera+of+the+Ruminants&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Asiatic+Society+of+Bengal&amp;rft.date=1847&amp;rft.volume=16&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.au=B.H.+Hodgson&amp;rft.pages=702&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F40126227"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gray-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-gray_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">J.E. Gray:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47595027">Gleanings from the menagerie and aviary at Knowsley Hall. Hoofed Quadrupeds</a></i>.&#32;Cz.&#32;2.&#32;Knowsley&#58;&#32;Printed for private distribution,&#32;1850,&#32;s.&#32;37.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Gleanings+from+the+menagerie+and+aviary+at+Knowsley+Hall.+Hoofed+Quadrupeds&amp;rft.au=J.E.+Gray&amp;rft.pub=Printed+for+private+distribution&amp;rft.place=Knowsley&amp;rft.pages=37&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F47595027"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gray-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gray_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">J.E. Gray:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12956587">Catalogue of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum</a></i>.&#32;Cz.&#32;3.&#32;London&#58;&#32;The Trustees,&#32;1852,&#32;s.&#32;174.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Catalogue+of+the+specimens+of+Mammalia+in+the+collection+of+the+British+Museum&amp;rft.au=J.E.+Gray&amp;rft.pub=The+Trustees&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=174&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F12956587"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gromova-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gromova_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">V. Gromova.&#32;<em>Über Kraniologie und Geschichte der Gattung Ovis</em>.&#32;„Neue Forschung in Tierzucht und Abstammungslehre”,&#32;s.&#32;84,&#32;1936.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku niemieckim (Deutsch)">niem.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=%C3%9Cber+Kraniologie+und+Geschichte+der+Gattung+Ovis&amp;rft.jtitle=Neue+Forschung+in+Tierzucht+und+Abstammungslehre&amp;rft.date=1936&amp;rft.au=V.+Gromova&amp;rft.pages=84"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-miiz-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-miiz_17-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-miiz_17-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Nazwy zwyczajowe za: <cite class="citation book">W. Cichocki, A. Ważna, J. Cichocki, E. Rajska-Jurgiel, A. Jasiński &amp; W. Bogdanowicz:&#32;<i>Polskie nazewnictwo ssaków świata</i>.&#32;Warszawa&#58;&#32;Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN,&#32;2015,&#32;s.&#32;182–183. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788388147159" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788388147159">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">978-83-88147-15-9</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Polskie+nazewnictwo+ssak%C3%B3w+%C5%9Bwiata&amp;rft.au=W.+Cichocki%2C+A.+Wa%C5%BCna%2C+J.+Cichocki%2C+E.+Rajska-Jurgiel%2C+A.+Jasi%C5%84ski+%26+W.+Bogdanowicz&amp;rft.pub=Muzeum+i+Instytut+Zoologii+PAN&amp;rft.place=Warszawa&amp;rft.pages=182%E2%80%93183&amp;rft.isbn=978-83-88147-15-9"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku polskim">pol.</abbr>&#160;•&#160;<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-icmw-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icmw_18-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icmw_18-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icmw_18-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-icmw_18-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">C.J. Burgin, D.E. Wilson, R.A. Mittermeier, A.B. Rylands, T.E. Lacher &amp; W. Sechrest:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lynxeds.com/product/illustrated-checklist-of-the-mammals-of-the-world/">Illustrated Checklist of the Mammals of the World</a></i>.&#32;Cz.&#32;2&#58;&#32;Eulipotyphla to Carnivora.&#32;Barcelona&#58;&#32;Lynx Edicions,&#32;2020,&#32;s.&#32;362–366. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788416728350" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788416728350">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">978-84-16728-35-0</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Illustrated+Checklist+of+the+Mammals+of+the+World&amp;rft.au=C.J.+Burgin%2C+D.E.+Wilson%2C+R.A.+Mittermeier%2C+A.B.+Rylands%2C+T.E.+Lacher+%26+W.+Sechrest&amp;rft.pub=Lynx+Edicions&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.pages=362%E2%80%93366&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-16728-35-0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lynxeds.com%2Fproduct%2Fillustrated-checklist-of-the-mammals-of-the-world%2F"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hmw-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-hmw_19-5">f</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">C. Groves, D. Leslie, B. Huffman, R. Valdez, K. Habibi, P. Weinberg, J. Burton, P. Jarman &amp; W. Robichaud:&#32;Family Bovidae (Hollow-horned Ruminants). W:&#32;D.E. Wilson &amp; R.A. Mittermeier (redaktorzy):&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Handbook_of_the_Mammals_of_the_World" title="Handbook of the Mammals of the World">Handbook of the Mammals of the World</a></i>.&#32;Cz.&#32;2&#58;&#32;Hoofed Mammals.&#32;Barcelona&#58;&#32;Lynx Edicions,&#32;2011,&#32;s.&#32;727–739. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788496553774" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788496553774">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">978-84-96553-77-4</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%5B%5BHandbook+of+the+Mammals+of+the+World%5D%5D&amp;rft.atitle=Family+Bovidae+%28Hollow-horned+Ruminants%29&amp;rft.au=C.+Groves%2C+D.+Leslie%2C+B.+Huffman%2C+R.+Valdez%2C+K.+Habibi%2C+P.+Weinberg%2C+J.+Burton%2C+P.+Jarman+%26+W.+Robichaud&amp;rft.pub=Lynx+Edicions&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.pages=727%E2%80%93739&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-96553-77-4"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilson&amp;Reeder-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Wilson&amp;Reeder_20-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">D.E. Wilson &amp; D.M. Reeder (redaktorzy)&#58;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14200814">Genus <i>Ovis</i></a>.&#32;[w:] <i>Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (Wyd. 3)</i> [on-line].&#32;Johns Hopkins University Press,&#32;2005.&#32;[dostęp 2021-05-02].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amw-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw_21-5">f</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Class Mammalia. W:&#32;Lynx Nature Books:&#32;<i>All the Mammals of the World</i>.&#32;Barcelona&#58;&#32;Lynx Edicions,&#32;2023,&#32;s.&#32;620–622. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788416728664" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788416728664">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">978-84-16728-66-4</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=All+the+Mammals+of+the+World&amp;rft.atitle=Class+Mammalia&amp;rft.au=Lynx+Nature+Books&amp;rft.pub=Lynx+Edicions&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.pages=620%E2%80%93622&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-16728-66-4"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ogi37b-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ogi37b_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">W. Ogilby.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/96163#page/151/mode/1up"><em>On the generic characters of Ruminants</em></a>.&#32;„<a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Zoology" title="Journal of Zoology">Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London</a>”.&#32;4,&#32;s.&#32;137,&#32;1836.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=On+the+generic+characters+of+Ruminants&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BJournal+of+Zoology%7CProceedings+of+the+Zoological+Society+of+London%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=1836&amp;rft.volume=4&amp;rft.au=W.+Ogilby&amp;rft.pages=137&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fitem%2F96163%23page%2F151%2Fmode%2F1up"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655646_490&#93;-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655646_490]_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655646">490</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436&#93;-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436]_24-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592_436]_24-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655592">436</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655277_121&#93;-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655277_121]_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655277">121</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655249_93&#93;-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655249_93]_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655249">93</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;http&#58;//books.google.com/books?id=ApMeAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA355_355&#93;-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[http://books.google.com/books?id=ApMeAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA355_355]_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ApMeAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA355">355</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655315_159&#93;-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655315_159]_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655315">159</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFPalmer1904&#91;https&#58;//www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655276_120&#93;-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFPalmer1904[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655276_120]_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFPalmer1904">Palmer 1904 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45655276">120</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFJaeger1959&#91;https&#58;//babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=220_180&#93;-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFJaeger1959[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=220_180]_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFJaeger1959">Jaeger 1959 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=220">180</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CITEREFJaeger1959&#91;https&#58;//babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=91_51&#93;-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CITEREFJaeger1959[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=91_51]_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="harvard-citation"><a href="#CITEREFJaeger1959">Jaeger 1959 ↓</a></span>, s.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=91">51</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mdd-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mdd_33-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mdd_33-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">N. Upham, C. Burgin, J. Widness, M. Becker, C. Parker, S. Liphardt, I. Rochon &amp; D. Huckaby&#58;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mammaldiversity.org/tree.html">Treeview of Mammalian Taxonomy Hierarchy</a>.&#32;[w:] <i>ASM Mammal Diversity Database (Version 1.11)</i> [on-line].&#32;American Society of Mammalogists.&#32;[dostęp 2023-12-04].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amw2-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw2_34-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-amw2_34-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Appendix 2: Domestic species. W:&#32;Lynx Nature Books:&#32;<i>All the Mammals of the World</i>.&#32;Barcelona&#58;&#32;Lynx Edicions,&#32;2023,&#32;s.&#32;712. <a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCki/9788416728664" title="Specjalna:Książki/9788416728664">ISBN&#160;<span class="isbn">978-84-16728-66-4</span></a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=All+the+Mammals+of+the+World&amp;rft.atitle=Appendix+2%3A+Domestic+species&amp;rft.au=Lynx+Nature+Books&amp;rft.pub=Lynx+Edicions&amp;rft.place=Barcelona&amp;rft.pages=712&amp;rft.isbn=978-84-16728-66-4"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/en">Home</a>.&#32;The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.&#32;[dostęp 2024-07-29].&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fri-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fri_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Ch.&#32;Frick.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/362"><em>Horned ruminants of North America</em></a>.&#32;„Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History”.&#32;69,&#32;s.&#32;555,&#32;1937.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Horned+ruminants+of+North+America&amp;rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Museum+of+Natural+History&amp;rft.date=1937&amp;rft.volume=69&amp;rft.aulast=Frick&amp;rft.aufirst=Ch.&amp;rft.pages=555&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitallibrary.amnh.org%2Fhandle%2F2246%2F362"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ger-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ger_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">P. Gervais:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27348860">Zoologie et paléontologie françaises (animaux vertébrés) ou nouvelles recherches sur les animaux vivants et fossiles de la France</a></i>.&#32;T.&#32;1&#58;&#32;Contenant l’énumération méthodique et descriptive des espèces ainsi que les principes de leur distribution géographique et paléontologique.&#32;Paris&#58;&#32;Arthus Bertrand,&#32;1852,&#32;s.&#32;76.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Zoologie+et+pal%C3%A9ontologie+fran%C3%A7aises+%28animaux+vert%C3%A9br%C3%A9s%29+ou+nouvelles+recherches+sur+les+animaux+vivants+et+fossiles+de+la+France&amp;rft.au=P.+Gervais&amp;rft.pub=Arthus+Bertrand&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pages=76&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F27348860"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku francuskim (français)">fr.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cope-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cope_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">E.D. Cope.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53251677"><em>Extinct Bovidæ, Canidæ and Felidæ from Pleistocene of the Plains</em></a>.&#32;„Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia”.&#32;Second series.&#32;10&#32;(4),&#32;s.&#32;457,&#32;1894.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Extinct+Bovid%C3%A6%2C+Canid%C3%A6+and+Felid%C3%A6+from+Pleistocene+of+the+Plains&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Academy+of+Natural+Sciences+of+Philadelphia&amp;rft.date=1894&amp;rft.volume=10&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.au=E.D.+Cope&amp;rft.pages=457&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fpage%2F53251677"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mat-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mat_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">H. Matsumoto.&#32;<em>On a new fossil race of bighorn sheep from Shantung, China</em>.&#32;„Science Reports of the Tohoku Imperial University”.&#32;2nd series.&#32;10&#32;(2),&#32;s.&#32;39,&#32;1926.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=On+a+new+fossil+race+of+bighorn+sheep+from+Shantung%2C+China&amp;rft.jtitle=Science+Reports+of+the+Tohoku+Imperial+University&amp;rft.date=1926&amp;rft.volume=10&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.au=H.+Matsumoto&amp;rft.pages=39"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edytuj sekcję: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owca&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Bibliografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation journal" id="CITEREFPalmer1904"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Sherman_Palmer" title="Theodore Sherman Palmer">T.S.&#32;Palmer</a>.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/88553#page/9/mode/1up"><em>Index Generum Mammalium: a List of the Genera and Families of Mammals</em></a>.&#32;„North American Fauna”.&#32;23,&#32;s.&#32;1–984,&#32;1904.&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Index+Generum+Mammalium%3A+a+List+of+the+Genera+and+Families+of+Mammals&amp;rft.jtitle=North+American+Fauna&amp;rft.date=1904&amp;rft.volume=23&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=T.S.&amp;rft.pages=1%E2%80%93984&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biodiversitylibrary.org%2Fitem%2F88553%23page%2F9%2Fmode%2F1up"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book" id="CITEREFJaeger1959">E.C.&#32;Jaeger:&#32;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89043220607&amp;seq=7">Source-book of biological names and terms</a></i>.&#32;Wyd.&#32;3 (Revised second printing).&#32;Springfield&#58;&#32;Charles C. Thomas,&#32;1959,&#32;s.&#32;1–316.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Source-book+of+biological+names+and+terms&amp;rft.aulast=Jaeger&amp;rft.aufirst=E.C.&amp;rft.edition=3+%28Revised+second+printing%29&amp;rft.pub=Charles+C.+Thomas&amp;rft.place=Springfield&amp;rft.pages=1%E2%80%93316&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbabel.hathitrust.org%2Fcgi%2Fpt%3Fid%3Dwu.89043220607%26seq%3D7"></span>&#32;<span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku angielskim (English)">ang.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output #normdaten ul li:first-child{padding-left:.5em;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}</style> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><div class="normdaten-typ-fehlt"><div><a href="/wiki/Kontrola_autorytatywna" title="Kontrola autorytatywna">Kontrola autorytatywna</a>&#160;(<span class="description"><a href="/wiki/Takson" title="Takson">takson</a></span>):</div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh87020509">sh87020509</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4179334-1">4179334-1</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale" title="Bibliothèque nationale">BnF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123301794">123301794</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Centralna_Biblioteka_Narodowa_we_Florencji" title="Centralna Biblioteka Narodowa we Florencji">BNCF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=12726">12726</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Republiki_Czeskiej" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Republiki Czeskiej">NKC</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aut.nkp.cz/ph115627">ph115627</a></span></li><li><a href="/wiki/Biblioteka_Narodowa_Izraela" title="Biblioteka Narodowa Izraela">J9U</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007544050305171">987007544050305171</a></span></li></ul></div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_internetowa" title="Encyklopedia internetowa">Encyklopedie internetowe</a>:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_Britannica" title="Encyklopedia Britannica">Britannica</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/animal/sheep">animal/sheep</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" title="Store norske leksikon">SNL</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=4342&amp;url_prefix=https://snl.no/&amp;id=sauer">sauer</a></span></li></ul> </div><div class="normdaten-andere"><div>Identyfikatory zewnętrzne:</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/39510">39510</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P846" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P846">GBIF</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/9531221">9531221</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P3151" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P3151">identyfikator iNaturalist</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/42387">42387</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=180709">180709</a></span></li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P685" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P685">NCBI</a>:&#8201;<span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=9935">9935</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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\"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nWRAP: lead = \"span\"\nWRAP: tail = \"span\"\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\nKA P3151: Brak elementu 'dedykowany typ dla' (P1629) w opisie cechy\nrequired = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-8f644c877-5sktw","timestamp":"20241106052822","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Owca","url":"https:\/\/pl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Owca","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q22724","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q22724","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wsp\u00f3\u0142tw\u00f3rcy projekt\u00f3w Fundacji Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-11-19T16:41:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f7\/Big_Horn_Sheep_2.jpg","headline":"rodzaj ssaka z podrodziny antylop"}</script> 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