CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "www.asha.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '8e90c1e50cdf4900',cH: '_LOeWDEk8ZcTYOHlp8LCCTsXZhIrCdToe8GNngY8.x4-1732696238-1.2.1.1-CTBP.dDfhft4CKGX8XgfGrkFEY0pbGQUIG8UiNOfMkBWcHJ6BupqwjqijCJJr3uu',cUPMDTk: "\/?__cf_chl_tk=qAdZ4HPjxm0EH4uYsBIEF8xbzCSuwCBTmdMLnq0Ffbs-1732696238-1.0.1.1-7wpGzK3PzhbqmwdGA_86cLem9f6OJE2syUNTjJLb0MA",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1732696238',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/?__cf_chl_f_tk=qAdZ4HPjxm0EH4uYsBIEF8xbzCSuwCBTmdMLnq0Ffbs-1732696238-1.0.1.1-7wpGzK3PzhbqmwdGA_86cLem9f6OJE2syUNTjJLb0MA",md: "v.Kcy_tUQqfhLoTPa9uSKb5mMiV2odTy8XKI5Jp809o-1732696238-1.2.1.1-I08LsnorGHlKWM3L4dmCcjg5ykHBQDc.JB7wpSVwpbTMis.ZPzB7cOA8_74PRacOcBsgr7taS64nItAq7HpD512CUdkxq_wdZGpKE3iMz7l2cETZ_KsEhkZK48K8jHP.gtFcmGff_swgAWpBHFe5Pg6RHeB2Sy9uyurrzIBWqv.MWzwHh_zOPR_b_NUmVercI93xDT23HR6cPRNhAd5.0H21IFoEO8yFhH66azSsVP6aLGo0HClUoLpKUCwf04NxmnxAJDazPqSPXq_ye5OY9AiEa03VaNDbtynV.CsBLzqNsp1JNYTE98.pIkJniDQgw3JSgWf2pQvhGtazWHDs2XqdeksuZo7MGHN38yn9aDF2xfOtgIiuYvjnbWg8nu_dPb7Mhgb2gj.WoM9ZBGiKzDbjCt94p1l3_hKzBirjy2cELaaO560YKOnl16fjarHib1xl3jhg9WKVN68LvEiWQA8qNF_sGKiEZ_HjW5dPiuMwblX3qyE9QjQn_zLkhSsDW1FpisMZ1q_ttTi31Osqi0RKdBHiK10YfZPq8Docyf2BMZbF0zUNVqR7svjTKDvMaFSdHU4.cWHOyvgBjGOVPJ32Tfa5RrfXro32DfvMqD8C5Y0bqYhERPKNBE9WbtwpzrLG9B5UoT3wJi_Tx5PJtOqDxEfd0AUHaptIrVpnO7pHLNjgGFNteNooGoka6vyYuCQBp3WSvPquBGZA5D.zG9GR46uJcepitgCKeHPY_CK9SSL7m94P5I3hqC17BzCMZ9IwWJP4qbAYxACzd3Rp4kZ8QEgFQvqzFrit97cnzYQmnZ_FPpuHcDOhubB_cZYNG.KCPWhmw1TvkpiLHxBOdrp.nCbbANQEoiGhQTEPuJzL8T.aAi5Ditlh.2XiGDcHik3I2ofcJUcVX8_tbeizRjgRvNeKYW3kV6yObXOpD7sbhOd_5PZE._LffIf8jWPPwlbTlZlriFQcRJhSAcwL032L6cj04F4ribm3y_y86HImJj8q6iS6HEMCeIorjrf4uIweDSepCY8S6DzruW3cVhLQQMQFscEAyvTAtokMMtWXgTCa7ZvHk76vHdduLOYrHhBlIwQeiQhqqnSDZ_9gYLHqUa1gu2KN2AX7lVrYzgEJDOE9LfAHn.EbnynAPGHUsE52KI2EXVk8hiuchVZgV_9ddMVLejl_OboIUMTbUEgyOA5mrMkZMJ_pMNl0ZKHcfbiKIxP5oaAdPrL1dE3jrJQaLyYw1Bbj8mfiA.aSJlL6XfYfQf1FWbGoa.Pb12AcdgYBpn9aIJCkVCggEcZANFZxklCLAlQsupZFJ5SXsHYZJSOt5XeY60X3lrggkTuOLbC2OoJgahCcs9vy3T6Edy5NaqGWzR9Yy0wCnuJxLvpkv_6ZgkNjdy3Vz5voepHYVlIfSqp9XQTmGaaHofJ0XOkUAri8nrGumiGM25XgfJOOEiemecS_f5idiiVexZn9Xz7k5BbX8FlyukZemnC.MGXiyYVog_8HySJ74IapMoitja41q2DV4_xrN2ilFVqGfYDzEwlZJasw998X9GHn5J9uRhXMtXEHXzD2C9Yw.d_ZwBGdAI3R6XMNa1VK0LsDj0npcVy4JYp1WinhP7h7.dbphbF7oCnMf3YDEY9_nkQGQqL8KEVfg0jjtjVGBwR_FqcGpYrRj_.kdapslidbBZVpw4Giq4zuHC7H5_0aqBFmx9iHAIXhAWVGb5hfELbBt1l12sZc6G2boYowBDUVp3dpfR8_4si2f00Hki7fGwLqHUhR3QtTxcVHpzMEbiVRm9uY4Nar9b6lat4kAHgk54H.hkraljAqku0ySShCn6dxQih.ZtxBQQ2zYgU7W.eKNNAHaczE9dNic4z5fXxn0M14MelMC93079lE2mINTLduU2D0ID1t_YfF78NXxX964cU8_mAUPR8IriZ1PF9KG0K2IEX8WDWhD2R.aiUZoYAVmOlhcAn1Bcn7Ah4uIdIYVTP2ovJC5wVGbvJdmxALaIYbUUKlAeJRDfBKaLS3vdccOqzDmwZjg7P8gnNFktK8Ypp_gj7OMdic2XNgDR6H3_v9qnf3mk8X4C7nV2kwMNnN6JU.Ag0isZtJ2yMDfLUN4SvsxbEnCMpXKd._6aopLpjmbTYSQDh7uX9RZnf1bdVcPQ35O5K254mEt8ukGdnXZtKIXYH8FP0bmH7VJBGYI_Xlkxf4FEYeDjboxlvreswW0tGaySf3HaPvAKQ5erVNZhNRbKupotoSIWJHe3HBL65qRXBOqAQeEkQ8OqJ4QxqLYXZc.dlIwNpPGPVHZ2PntuYX8RWupqj2i3uvtMGAJJOna9ows80pVH23fS4uvcw.Y7HtjzJyyP8uZGzWtuINaW0E2H5HLpI77alEOIx0mLWilEwNJUxDzUmzHJps_yafJfFv79Sf0qjOAwg3CF2qdKmRXG4BJE.5U7xaCzB8C9s9.V7hfDfiIWBmUabIoAX1A587N9qYERdGDAoLP4C15YXDah1OpDNGPAOZi63WKyOWICimBU0oEiwmT7N.7MjU9RT0K6p7SAKIeKjviSIHFeiJ35NleQikX6D6FvKr3e7Urn3pWmLzrbAQWhQrJ_mDMow8AejG6wq2CPfQ6RqmugRDY.jZvCKIy.dJRDCVqO60TqS7TtwcDaUe7XolyJJRyUblndGVxi7yyt8trx7VpYMHIkO2a14PUAmc.W1xJuMIZZadKQfbwBf330_y3qOdjTuOjuvJVl9ZeEym1X3Vu_pLBIifUNMealsaR8YxZJDrABnqcJECd8mCnM_qIs8WQH2K3lxGdWkKpcQrC0.e0.pIFDQ3psG1Bxc3tEpbWR7icY8n6ZAEhI.YgsvV7Hw",mdrd: "DnvOk0EdcGrX2MV.dvCm.OD5MDXDQvF_NLqYJEHL2MI-1732696238-1.2.1.1-qBw1xWfN.iZL_LrhItkrpCAxMyX50OOp8PsLOj2w0.rVtzoVAcnZFfW7rEQCcjThP1A9jFY0BymOREeh.MsDsa_GZRKe_lUwa04FbzV8KOwVf9Tv86OZZsiDPdRJqs476a94h7lWSzGRty0lhE7TkdfxiHNiNwdH5heJKPMQNroK_5c_WVmF.h.GJxJ_D94FX02NJ8eT.RrjnVQvQujJ7fOLcI_g27awkgGwjtR5vD0OwqaWff0EZLuYUEO.CB9Xq49niOH7fTcB3AsjedIpeIvY.D6fCU8X315KQ7pMGDQql3nZ84mksaCfAhxyciktRcV.txT6f_g9UVDmP4w.a_QwRrqIXUTz1aVi19Zwio2_B5e6QlaM5iPQr1u8zfaKhQjaJ_Qa3cYQ_culTg5oACRU8O._9C.Fso5lski95_GkJVOL.viMW7nW6kCNhDhEKj3idY50CEzKX0N9kjtNa7Qt6hhWRnKLa.3E7BHbyzUpTwvx8OdZBVRyrpPdrvLVpKm3lNr4FvZ0nNg520TjMoN9y5HZjEEsvuh_s4i3CX5QeuPmIWWlOLQ5MvfRapeVVCMmfggC2ypVdH6pJhQ0ZPZRvDY1qu5Je9OWt4EGJLCw1xpbYgOowjes4XmtYxcpnqVUdGPOORGvcNo9Jg6zT36EitD2tLagZ9jmQNy3K.HcKezz0gYEdhcO9MQybo0D"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=8e90c1e50cdf4900';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/?__cf_chl_rt_tk=qAdZ4HPjxm0EH4uYsBIEF8xbzCSuwCBTmdMLnq0Ffbs-1732696238-1.0.1.1-7wpGzK3PzhbqmwdGA_86cLem9f6OJE2syUNTjJLb0MA" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>