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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-자막_제작" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#자막_제작"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>자막 제작</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-자막_제작-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-동일_언어_자막" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#동일_언어_자막"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>동일 언어 자막</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-동일_언어_자막-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>동일 언어 자막 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-동일_언어_자막-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-폐쇄_자막" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#폐쇄_자막"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>폐쇄 자막</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-폐쇄_자막-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-실시간_자막" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#실시간_자막"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>실시간 자막</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-실시간_자막-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-미리_준비된_자막" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#미리_준비된_자막"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.1</span> <span>미리 준비된 자막</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-미리_준비된_자막-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-생방송" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생방송"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1.2</span> <span>생방송</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생방송-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-오프라인_자막" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#오프라인_자막"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>오프라인 자막</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-오프라인_자막-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-오픈_자막(화면_효과로서의_자막)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#오픈_자막(화면_효과로서의_자막)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>오픈 자막(화면 효과로서의 자막)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-오픈_자막(화면_효과로서의_자막)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-번역_자막_사용_국가" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#번역_자막_사용_국가"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>번역 자막 사용 국가</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-번역_자막_사용_국가-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-분류" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#분류"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>분류</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-분류-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-종류" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#종류"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>종류</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-종류-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-자막_포맷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#자막_포맷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>자막 포맷</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-자막_포맷-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>자막 포맷 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-자막_포맷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-소프트웨어_영상_플레이어에_따라" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#소프트웨어_영상_플레이어에_따라"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>소프트웨어 영상 플레이어에 따라</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-소프트웨어_영상_플레이어에_따라-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-매체에_따라" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#매체에_따라"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>매체에 따라</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-매체에_따라-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-추가_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#추가_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>추가 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-추가_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">자막</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 56개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onderskrifte" title="Onderskrifte – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Onderskrifte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ترجمة الحوار – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ترجمة الحوار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitr" title="Subtitr – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Subtitr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%86%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субцітры – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Субцітры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субтытры – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Субтытры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Субтитри – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Субтитри" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE" title="উপাখ্যা – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপাখ্যা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subt%C3%ADtol" title="Subtítol – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Subtítol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titulky" title="Titulky – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Titulky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isdeitlau" title="Isdeitlau – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Isdeitlau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertekst" title="Undertekst – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Undertekst" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untertitel" title="Untertitel – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Untertitel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B1)" title="Υπότιτλος (επικεφαλίδα) – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υπότιτλος (επικεφαλίδα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitles" title="Subtitles – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Subtitles" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtekstoj" title="Subtekstoj – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Subtekstoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subt%C3%ADtulo" title="Subtítulo – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Subtítulo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtiitrid" title="Subtiitrid – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Subtiitrid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azpidatzi" title="Azpidatzi – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Azpidatzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="زیرنویس – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زیرنویس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekstitys" title="Tekstitys – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tekstitys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sous-titrage" title="Sous-titrage – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sous-titrage" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertiteling" title="Undertiteling – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Undertiteling" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheidil" title="Fotheidil – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fotheidil" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="תרגום בכתוביות – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תרגום בכתוביות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%95" title="उपशीर्षक – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उपशीर्षक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitulo" title="Subtitulo – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Subtitulo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takarir" title="Takarir – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Takarir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sottotitolo" title="Sottotitolo – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sottotitolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD" title="സബ്ടൈറ്റിൽ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സബ്ടൈറ്റിൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sari_kata" title="Sari kata – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sari kata" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondertiteling" title="Ondertiteling – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ondertiteling" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undertekster" title="Undertekster – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Undertekster" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napisy_dialogowe" title="Napisy dialogowe – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Napisy dialogowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legenda" title="Legenda – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Legenda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitrare" title="Subtitrare – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Subtitrare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Субтитры – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Субтитры" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asu%C9%A3l_n_umsawal" title="Asuɣl n umsawal – 타셸히트어" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Asuɣl n umsawal" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="타셸히트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92" title="උපසිරැසි – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උපසිරැසි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitle_(captioning)" title="Subtitle (captioning) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Subtitle (captioning)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podnaslavljanje" title="Podnaslavljanje – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Podnaslavljanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Титловање – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Титловање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textning" title="Textning – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Textning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%88" title="உரைத்துணை – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உரைத்துணை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E" title="บทบรรยายใต้ภาพ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บทบรรยายใต้ภาพ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altyaz%C4%B1" title="Altyazı – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Altyazı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Субтитрлар – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Субтитрлар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Субтитри – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Субтитри" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taglavha" title="Taglavha – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taglavha" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BB%A5_%C4%91%E1%BB%81" title="Phụ đề – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phụ đề" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C" title="אונטערטיטל – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אונטערטיטל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%96%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%99%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D" title="ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ – 표준 모로코 타마지트어" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵙⵙⵓⵖⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="표준 모로코 타마지트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%AB-b%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Jī-bō͘ – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jī-bō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E5%B9%95" title="字幕 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="字幕" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q204028#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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.sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="분류:번역">시리즈</a>의 일부</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:none;padding-top:0;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="번역">번역</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/100px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/150px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg/200px-%C3%86toms_-_Translation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 종류</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="번역">문학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="성경 번역">성경</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BF%A0%EB%9E%80_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쿠란 번역 (없는 문서)">쿠란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EC%97%AD" title="통역">통역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%81%EC%97%AD" title="직역">직역</a> 대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%97%AD" title="의역">의역</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 이론</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="번역 연구">번역 연구</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8" title="번역 프로젝트">번역 프로젝트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD%EC%97%90_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="번역에 대한 비판 (없는 문서)">번역에 대한 비판</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 기술</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%B3%B4%EC%A1%B0_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="컴퓨터 보조 번역">CAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="기계 번역">기계 번역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B9%99" title="더빙">더빙</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">자막</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 지역화</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%B0%A9%ED%99%94" title="세방화">세방화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C%ED%99%94%EC%99%80_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%ED%99%94" title="국제화와 지역화">국제화와 지역화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4_%ED%98%84%EC%A7%80%ED%99%94" title="언어 현지화">언어 현지화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%94%94%EC%98%A4_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%ED%99%94" title="비디오 게임 지역화">게임 지역화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B9%99" title="더빙">더빙 지역화</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 기관</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%98%91%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:번역 협회 (없는 문서)">협회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EC%83%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:번역 상 (없는 문서)">상</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EB%8B%A8%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:번역 단체 (없는 문서)">단체</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%95%B4%EC%84%9D_%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:번역 및 해석 학교 (없는 문서)">학교</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:antiquewhite;"> 관련 주제</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%82%AC_(%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99)" title="전사 (언어학)">전사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_(%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%ED%95%99)" title="전자 (언어학)">전자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4_%EC%9E%A5%EB%B2%BD" title="언어 장벽">언어 장벽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%AC_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD" title="팬 번역">팬 번역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%AC%EC%84%AD" title="팬섭">팬섭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%AC%EB%8D%A5" title="팬덥">팬덥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%BA%94%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="스캔레이션">스캔레이션</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD%EA%B0%80" title="분류:번역가">번역가</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94" title="틀:번역 사이드바"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:번역 사이드바 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%B0%94" title="특수:문서편집/틀:번역 사이드바"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>자막</b>(字幕)은 텔레비전 프로그램과 영화 속 대화를 글로 표현한 것을 말하며 보통 화면의 맨 아래에 표시한다. 외국어로 된 대화의 번역일 수도 있고, 같은 언어의 대화를 그대로 문자로 표현한 것일 수도 있다. 또, 청각 장애가 있는 시청자들이 대화를 따라갈 수 있도록 고안된 정보가 추가되어 있을 수도 있고 그렇지 않을 수도 있다. 텔레비전의 문자 다중 방송의 자막은 시청자가 적절한 다중 방송 페이지 (p888)를 선택하거나 메뉴에서 따로 요청을 하지 않으면 표시되지 않으며 청각 장애가 있는 시청자들을 위한 추가적인 소리 표현을 전달하기도 한다. 다중문자 방송의 자막 언어는 원음을 따르지만 방송국이 여러 언어의 자막을 다중문자 방송 페이지에 추가해야 하는 다국어 사용 국가에서는 제외된다. </p><p>가끔, 특히 영화제와 같은 곳에서 자막은 화면 아래에 별도의 창에 표시할 수 있으며 이로써 영화 제작사가 방영을 위해 별도로 자막을 삽입한 영상을 내보내지 않아도 된다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="북아메리카">북아메리카</a>에서 청각 장애가 있는 사람들을 위한 텔레비전 자막은 폐쇄 자막(클로즈드 캡션)이라고 한다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="자막_제작"><span id=".EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89_.EC.A0.9C.EC.9E.91"></span>자막 제작</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 자막 제작"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>오늘날 전문 자막 제작가들은 영상을 하드 디스크에 디지털로 저장할 수 있고 이로써 각 영상 프레임에 바로 접근할 수 있는 특수 컴퓨터 소프트웨어와 하드웨어를 사용하여 작업한다. 자막 제작가들은 자막 제작에 더불어 각 자막의 표시 여부에 대한 정확한 위치를 컴퓨터 소프트웨어에 전달한다. 영화의 경우 이 작업은 전통적으로 별도의 기술직이 담당하였다. 최종 결과는 실제 자막이 포함된 자막 파일뿐 아니라 각 자막의 표시 여부를 가리키는 위치 마커를 포함한다. 이 마커는 텔레비전, 비디오, DVD와 같은 전자 매체에 쓰일 경우 보통 <a href="/w/index.php?title=SMPTE_%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84_%EC%BD%94%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SMPTE 타임 코드 (없는 문서)">타임 코드</a>를 기반으로 한다. 반면 전통 영화에 자막을 입힌 경우 영화 길이를 기반으로 한다. </p><p>완성된 자막 파일은 영상에 자막을 추가하는 데 쓰이거나 오픈 자막 기술을 이용하여 직접 영상에 주사하거나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%A7%81_%EA%B7%80%EC%84%A0_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B0%84" title="수직 귀선 기간">수직 귀선 기간</a>에 심어서 나중에 TV에 추가된 외부 변환기의 도움을 받아 최종 사용자가 영상에 자막을 겹쳐 보이게 만들 수 있다. DVD의 폐쇄 자막의 경우 <a href="/wiki/TIFF" title="TIFF">tiff</a>나 <a href="/wiki/BMP_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC_%ED%8F%AC%EB%A7%B7" title="BMP 파일 포맷">bmp</a> 그래픽스로 변환하여 나중에 최종 사용자가 자막을 겹쳐 보이게 만들 수 있다. </p><p>자막은 또한 별도의 프로그램을 사용하여 개인이 자유롭게 만들 수 있으며 <a href="/w/index.php?title=VS%ED%95%84%ED%84%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VS필터 (없는 문서)">VS필터</a>+<a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EC%B6%94%EC%96%BC%EB%8D%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="버추얼덥">버추얼덥</a>과 같은 프로그램을 이용하여 영상 파일에 자막을 심을 수 있다. VS필터의 경우 수많은 미디어 플레이어의 자막 표시에도 쓰인다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="동일_언어_자막"><span id=".EB.8F.99.EC.9D.BC_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89"></span>동일 언어 자막</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 동일 언어 자막"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>번역 과정을 거치지 않는 "동일 언어 자막"(이를테면 한국어로 전달하는 영화를 한국어 자막으로 보는 것)은 주로 청각 장애가 있는 사람들을 돕기 위해 고안되었다. 대화로서의 동일 언어 자막은 이따금 사람의 눈이 읽기 쉽도록 편집한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="폐쇄_자막"><span id=".ED.8F.90.EC.87.84_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89"></span>폐쇄 자막</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 폐쇄 자막"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_captioning" class="extiw" title="en:Closed captioning">en:Closed captioning</a>입니다.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Closed_captioning_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Closed_captioning_symbol.svg/200px-Closed_captioning_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Closed_captioning_symbol.svg/300px-Closed_captioning_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Closed_captioning_symbol.svg/400px-Closed_captioning_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="115" /></a><figcaption>TV 속 CC 기호는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B4" title="보스턴">보스턴</a> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%98%81_%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1" title="공영 방송">공영 방송사</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=WGBH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WGBH (없는 문서)">WGBH</a>의 그래픽 디자이너 Jack Foley가 만들었다. 그는 이 기호를 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%8F%84%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B8" title="퍼블릭 도메인">퍼블릭 도메인</a>으로 등록하였으므로 텔레비전 프로그램에 자막을 넣는 사람이라면 누구든지 이것을 사용할 수 있다.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Closedcaptionexample.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Closedcaptionexample.png/250px-Closedcaptionexample.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Closedcaptionexample.png/375px-Closedcaptionexample.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Closedcaptionexample.png/500px-Closedcaptionexample.png 2x" data-file-width="5650" data-file-height="1687" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="한국방송공사">한국방송공사</a>에서 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_captioning" class="extiw" title="en:Closed captioning">폐쇄 자막</a>을 이용해 자막 방송을 하고 있다는 안내. 대한민국의 지상파 프로그램 대부분이 폐쇄 자막을 이용해 자막을 송출하고 있으며 일부 TV 수상기를 제외하면 전용 어댑터가 있어야 자막 시청이 가능하다.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_captioning" class="extiw" title="en:Closed captioning">폐쇄 자막</a>은 클로즈드 자막을 위해 사용하는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%AF%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="북미">북미</a>식 용어로 청각 장애가 있는 사람들을 위해 고안되었다. 번역용으로는 잘 사용하지 않으며 보통 "(한숨 쉬다)"(sigh), "(깨지는 소리)", "(잔잔한 음악이 흐른다)"와 같은 중대한 비대화식 소리의 내용을 포함한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="실시간_자막"><span id=".EC.8B.A4.EC.8B.9C.EA.B0.84_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89"></span>실시간 자막</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 실시간 자막"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>시사, 스포츠, 토크쇼, 정치, 특별 행사와 같은 프로그램들은 실시간이나 온라인 자막을 이용한다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 생방송 자막에 흔히 쓰이며 실질적으로 모든 텔레비전 방송은 청각 장애인도 접근할 수 있도록 해야 한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="미리_준비된_자막"><span id=".EB.AF.B8.EB.A6.AC_.EC.A4.80.EB.B9.84.EB.90.9C_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89"></span>미리 준비된 자막</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 미리 준비된 자막"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>일부 프로그램은 방송 직전 몇 시간 동안 준비하지만 타임 코드 기반의 자막 파일을 준비하기에는 시간이 충분하지 않다. 미리 준비된 자막은 오프라인 자막과 매우 비슷해 보이지만 자막이 프로그램 타임 코드에 지정되어 동작하는 것이 아니므로 신호(cue)의 정확성이 조금 떨어질 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>뉴스 편집실의 자막은 편집실 컴퓨터 시스템으로부터 자동으로 자막 출력 장치에 자막을 전송한다. 동작은 하지만 순간 업데이트와 같은 목적에 적합하다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="생방송"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EB.B0.A9.EC.86.A1"></span>생방송</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 생방송"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>컴퓨터를 사용하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EA%B8%B0" title="속기">속기</a>를 쓰거나 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A8%EB%A1%9C%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%94%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="벨로타이프 (없는 문서)">벨로타이프</a> 키보드를 사용하여 소리가 표현되기 2-3초 안에 자막을 입력해야 하는 CART(통신 접근 실시간 번역)의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8D%EA%B8%B0" title="속기">속기사</a>는 순전히 실시간으로 대본 없이 자막을 입력해야 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나 최근에 개발한 것들 가운데 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1_%EC%9D%B8%EC%8B%9D" title="음성 인식">음성 인식</a> 소프트웨어와 대화와 소리 반향 기능이 있다. 음성 인식 기술은 영국에서 매우 빠르게 진보하여 생방송 자막의 약 50%가 2005년 기준으로 음성 인식을 사용하고 있다.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup> 실시간 자막은 사람이 말하는대로 문자열의 흐름을 표현해야 한다는 측면에서 오프라인 자막에 비해 다르게 보인다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>실시간 속기사들은 속기에 매우 훈련이 되어 있다. 속기는 소리 그대로 낱말을 표현하는 시스템을 말하며 여러개의 동음이의(there, their, they're)를 가진 영어의 경우 표현하기가 쉽지 않다. 법원과 조사 기관에서 일하는 속기사들은 대본을 전달하는 데 보통 24시간의 여유가 주어진다. 끝내 다양한 동음이의가 입력되지만 나중에 철자를 고치는 과정을 거친다. 실시간 속기사들은 대본을 정확하게 바로 바로 전달해야 한다. 그러므로 이러한 속기사들은 동음이의를 다르게 입력하는 기술을 계발해야 하며, 즉각적인 주문형 방송에 정확한 정보를 전달하는 데 압박을 받을 수 있지만 이에 흔들리지 않아야 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>최근의 자막 관련 조사에 따르면 방송사들이 내보내는 스포츠 방송 자막에 대한 우려가 드러나 있다. 바깥 날씨 때문에 소리가 잘 들리지 않아서 속기사들이 자막을 입력하지 않음으로써 스포츠 방송 자막을 내보내지 않는 경우가 있다. 이에 대해 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auscap.com.au/">Australian Caption Centre</a>는 1998년 11월에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080723083811/http://www.hreoc.gov.au/disability_rights/inquiries/capmovie/nwpc.htm">NWPC</a>(National Working Party on Captioning)에 스포츠 방송 자막(테니스, 럭비 리그, 수영 프로그램)에 대한 세 가지 예시를 제시하였다. </p> <ol><li>몹시 감소 (Heavily reduced): 자막 제공자들은 해설을 무시하고 점수와 필수적인 정보만 제공한다.</li> <li>상당히 감소 (Significantly reduced): 자막 제공자들은 <a href="/wiki/QWERTY" class="mw-redirect" title="QWERTY">QWERTY</a> 입력을 사용하여 해설자가 말하는 중요한 요약 정보를 내보내지만 이 입력의 제한 때문에 지연 현상이 일어난다.</li> <li>포괄적인 실시간 (Comprehensive realtime): 자막 제공자들은 온전히 속기를 사용하여 해설 자막을 띄운다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> <p>NWPC는 그들이 받아들이는 표준은 온전히 해설에 접근하는 Comprehensive realtime 방식이라고 결론지었다. 또한, 모든 스포츠가 생방송이 아니며, 수많은 행사는 방송하기 몇 시간 전에 미리 녹화되므로 자막을 입력하는 사람이 오프라인 방식을 사용하여 자막을 입력할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-dcita_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="오프라인_자막"><span id=".EC.98.A4.ED.94.84.EB.9D.BC.EC.9D.B8_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89"></span>오프라인 자막</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 오프라인 자막"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>생방송 프로그램이 아닌 미리 녹화된 프로그램의 경우 텔레비전 프로그램 제공자들은 오프라인 자막을 사용한다. 자막을 입히는 사람들은 하이엔드 텔레비전 산업에 발맞추어 오프라인 자막을 준비함으로써 팝온 스타일 자막, 전문 화면 대체, 화자 증명, 글씨 기울임, 특수 문자, 효과음과 같은 맞춤식 자막 기능을 제공할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Offline_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Offline-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>오프라인 자막은 대사 뿐 아니라 효과음 등을 모두 표현하기 때문에 청각 장애를 가진 시청자가 스토리라인을 따라가고 분위기를 파악하는 등 완전한 청각 체험을 즐길 수 있게 도와 준다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="오픈_자막(화면_효과로서의_자막)"><span id=".EC.98.A4.ED.94.88_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89.28.ED.99.94.EB.A9.B4_.ED.9A.A8.EA.B3.BC.EB.A1.9C.EC.84.9C.EC.9D.98_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89.29"></span>오픈 자막(화면 효과로서의 자막)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 오픈 자막(화면 효과로서의 자막)"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자막은 외국 영상물을 시청하거나 청각 장애가 있어 시청자가 알아듣지 못할 때 주로 쓰는 것이 일반적이다. 하지만 이런 경우가 아니더라도 추가로 시청자에게 정보를 전달해야 할 경우가 있을 때 자막을 활용하기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/1997%EB%85%84" title="1997년">1997년</a>과 <a href="/wiki/1998%EB%85%84" title="1998년">1998년</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999%EB%85%84" title="1999년">1999년</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="2000년대">2000년대</a> 이후부터 모든 방송사에 일부 예능 프로그램에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EC%82%AC_(%EC%97%B0%EA%B7%B9)" title="대사 (연극)">명대사</a> 오픈 자막 도입을 시작했지만, <a href="/wiki/2000%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="2000년대">2000년대</a>에는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%84%9C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%86%8D%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C" title="걸어서 세계속으로">걸어서 세계속으로</a>와 같은 교양 프로그램에서 내레이션의 설명과 더불어 부연 설명을 하기 위해(지역 풍습을 설명하거나 명승지에 대한 설명 등) 쓰기도 하며, <a href="/wiki/SBS_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B8%B0%EA%B0%80%EC%9A%94" title="SBS 인기가요">SBS 인기가요</a> 등 음악 프로그램에서 가수와 제목, 가사를 자막으로 표시하기도 한다. 예능 프로그램 등에선 출연자의 목소리가 작게 녹음되어 시청자가 놓칠 수 있는 대사 등을 표기하기도 하며 때론 웃음을 유발하기 위해 이를 사용하기도 한다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%ED%95%9C%EB%8F%84%EC%A0%84#자막_및_CG_효과" title="무한도전">무한도전</a>이 웃음을 유발하기 위해 이런 효과를 극대화하여 방송하는 대표적인 방송으로 알려져 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2023%EB%85%84" title="2023년">2023년</a>에 선보인 <a href="/wiki/SBS" title="SBS">SBS</a>에서 드라마 재방송의 일부 제공받고 있다. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="번역_자막_사용_국가"><span id=".EB.B2.88.EC.97.AD_.EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89_.EC.82.AC.EC.9A.A9_.EA.B5.AD.EA.B0.80"></span>번역 자막 사용 국가</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 번역 자막 사용 국가"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480376">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation" style="margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문단의 내용은 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기">출처</a>가 분명하지 않습니다.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"><br />이 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit">문단을 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" title="토론:자막">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2012년 4월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>일부 국가나 종교 환경에서 거의 모든 외국어 TV 프로그램이 더빙을 거치지 않고 자막을 통해 방영한다: </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top">   </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li>아랍 세계<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="알바니아"><img alt="알바니아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="알바니아">알바니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Argentina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="아르헨티나"><img alt="아르헨티나" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%97%A8%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98" title="아르헨티나">아르헨티나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Australia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="오스트레일리아"><img alt="오스트레일리아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트레일리아">오스트레일리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="벨기에"><img alt="벨기에" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bolivia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="볼리비아"><img alt="볼리비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="볼리비아">볼리비아</a> - <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%96%B4" title="스페인어">스페인어</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="보스니아 헤르체고비나"><img alt="보스니아 헤르체고비나" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%97%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%A0%EB%B9%84%EB%82%98" title="보스니아 헤르체고비나">보스니아 헤르체고비나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="브라질"><img alt="브라질" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Colombia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="콜롬비아"><img alt="콜롬비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="스웨덴"><img alt="스웨덴" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top">   </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="브라질"><img alt="브라질" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%88" title="브라질">브라질</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="불가리아"><img alt="불가리아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cuba.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="쿠바"><img alt="쿠바" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%B0%94" title="쿠바">쿠바</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="코스타리카"><img alt="코스타리카" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="코스타리카">코스타리카</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="크로아티아"><img alt="크로아티아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84" title="크로아티아">크로아티아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="키프로스"><img alt="키프로스" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="덴마크"><img alt="덴마크" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC" title="덴마크">덴마크</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="에스토니아"><img alt="에스토니아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="핀란드"><img alt="핀란드" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="그리스"><img alt="그리스" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top">   </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="홍콩"><img alt="홍콩" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9" title="홍콩">홍콩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Iceland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="아이슬란드"><img alt="아이슬란드" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="아이슬란드">아이슬란드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="인도네시아"><img alt="인도네시아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%8F%84%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="인도네시아">인도네시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="이스라엘"><img alt="이스라엘" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘">이스라엘</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="아일랜드"><img alt="아일랜드" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Japan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="일본"><img alt="일본" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="북마케도니아"><img alt="북마케도니아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EB%A7%88%EC%BC%80%EB%8F%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="북마케도니아">마케도니아 공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="말레이시아"><img alt="말레이시아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%90%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="말레이시아">말레이시아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="몬테네그로"><img alt="몬테네그로" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/22px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/33px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/44px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%AC%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%A1%9C" title="몬테네그로">몬테네그로</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="네덜란드"><img alt="네덜란드" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top">   </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Norway.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="노르웨이"><img alt="노르웨이" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/22px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/33px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/44px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A5%B4%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4" title="노르웨이">노르웨이</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Peru.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="페루"><img alt="페루" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A3%A8" title="페루">페루</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="포르투갈"><img alt="포르투갈" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88" title="포르투갈">포르투갈</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="루마니아"><img alt="루마니아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Serbia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="세르비아"><img alt="세르비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="세르비아">세르비아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="슬로베니아"><img alt="슬로베니아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="슬로베니아">슬로베니아</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Singapore.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="싱가포르"><img alt="싱가포르" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%B1%EA%B0%80%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4" title="싱가포르">싱가포르</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="남아프리카 공화국"><img alt="남아프리카 공화국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="남아프리카 공화국">남아프리카 공화국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="대한민국"><img alt="대한민국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국">대한민국</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="중화민국"><img alt="중화민국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="중화민국">중화민국</a></li></ul> </td> <td valign="top">   </td> <td valign="top"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="우크라이나"><img alt="우크라이나" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98" title="우크라이나">우크라이나</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(1-2).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="영국"><img alt="영국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Uruguay.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="우루과이"><img alt="우루과이" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A3%A8%EA%B3%BC%EC%9D%B4" title="우루과이">우루과이</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="분류"><span id=".EB.B6.84.EB.A5.98"></span>분류</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 분류"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>동일 영상물의 동일 언어의 자막은 다음과 같이 여러 가지 분류로 나뉠 수 있다: </p> <ul><li><b>이야기식</b>: 대부분의 자막에서 쓰이는 방식이다. 이야기식 자막은 외국어 대화와 화면 상의 문자열이 모국어로 변환된 것을 말한다.</li> <li><b>강제</b>: <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>에 흔히 쓰이는 강제 자막은 영상에 나오는 인물이 알아듣기 어려운 언어나 외국어를 말할 때에만 제공한다.</li> <li><b>타이틀 전용</b>: 더빙 프로그램이 이 종류의 자막을 사용한다. 타이틀은 번역되지 않은 화면 위의 제목에 맞는 문자열만 제공한다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="종류"><span id=".EC.A2.85.EB.A5.98"></span>종류</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 종류"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>콘텐츠를 배포하는 측면에서 자막은 다음 3가지 가운데 하나를 사용한다: </p> <ul><li><b>하드웨어 자막/오픈 자막</b>: 자막이 영상 비디오 프레임에 병합되므로 특별한 장비나 소프트웨어 없이도 자막을 볼 수 있다. 그러므로 더 복잡한 변화 효과나 애니메이션이 추가될 수 있다. 이를테면 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%A9" title="노래방">노래방</a>의 자막은 여러 색, 글꼴, 크기, 애니메이션을 가진다. 그러나 이러한 자막은 원본 프레임의 일부여서 다중 언어와 같은 여러 종류의 자막을 다루는 것은 불가능하기 때문에 원본 영상이 배포물에 포함되어 있지 않을 경우 해제할 수 없다.</li> <li><b>미리 렌더링 처리된 자막</b>: 이 자막은 재생하는 동안 원본 비디오 프레임에 추가되는 별도의 영상 프레임이 된다. 미리 렌더링 처리되는 자막은 <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>에 쓰인다. (영상 프레임으로서 같은 파일 안에 포함하지만 말이다) 켜고 끄는 것이 가능하며, 다국어 자막을 추가할 수 있고 여러 개의 자막을 바꿔가며 볼 수 있다. 물론 재생 프로그램은 이러한 자막을 보여 줄 수 있는 기능을 지원해야 한다. 한편 자막은 되도록 작은 비트레이트와 색 수를 사용한 이미지로 인코딩되어야 하므로 보통 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%97%98%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4%EC%8B%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="앤티엘리어싱">앤티엘리어싱</a>과 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Font_rasterization" class="extiw" title="en:Font rasterization">래스터라이징</a>을 사용하기 힘들다. 또한 이러한 자막은 텍스트가 아니기 때문에 추출하거나 변경하는 것이 쉽지 않지만 <a href="/wiki/SubRip" class="mw-redirect" title="SubRip">SubRip</a>과 같은 특별한 소프트웨어가 존재하므로 이러한 자막을 소프트웨어 자막으로 변환하는 데 사용할 수 있다. (아래의 소프트웨어 자막을 참고하라)</li> <li><b>소프트웨어/클로즈드 자막</b>: 이 자막은 재생하는 도중에 표시할 시간표에 따라 문자열이 켜지고 꺼지는 자막을 말한다. 재생 소프트웨어가 이를 지원해야 한다. 또, 프로그램에 따라 호환되지 않는 파일 포맷이 여러 개 있을 수 있다. 이러한 자막을 만들어 변경하는 것은 상대적으로 쉽기 때문에 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%AC%EC%84%9C%EB%B8%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="팬서브">팬서브</a>(fansub)에 흔히 쓰인다. 텍스트 렌더링 화질은 재생 소프트웨어에 따라 다양하지만 대체적으로 미리 렌더링 처리된 자막보다 품질이 좋다. 또한 몇 가지 포맷은 최종 사용자에게 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90_%EC%9D%B8%EC%BD%94%EB%94%A9" title="문자 인코딩">문자 인코딩</a> 문자를 유발시킬 수 있으며, 이를테면 여러 언어가 동시에 화면에 출력된다. (특히 라틴어와 아시아어 스크립트)</li></ul> <p>다른 분류의 경우, 디지털 영상 자막이 단일 영상 파일 컨테이너에 영상/오디오 스트림을 따라 추가되어 있다면 <b>내부 자막</b>으로 불린다. 반면 각 파일을 수정하기 쉽지만 다루기 쉽지 않은 별도의 파일로 배포할 경우 이를 <b>외부 자막</b>으로 부른다. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>비교표</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width: 19%;">기능 </th> <th style="width: 27%;">오픈 자막 </th> <th style="width: 27%;">미리 렌더링된 자막 </th> <th style="width: 27%;">소프트웨어 자막 </th></tr> <tr> <td>켜고 끌 수 있음 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>다국어 자막 변환 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>편집 가능 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>어렵지만 가능 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>재생 프로그램의 필요성 </td> <td>없음 </td> <td>대다수의 플레이어가 DVD 자막을 지원한다. </td> <td>일반적으로 특수한 소프트웨어를 설치해야 하는 것이 보통이다. </td></tr> <tr> <td>시각, 색, 글꼴 품질 </td> <td>영상 해상도와 압축률에 따라 달라지지만 대체적으로 높다. </td> <td>낮다 </td> <td>플레이어와 자막 파일 포맷에 따라 낮을 수도 있고 높을 수도 있다. </td></tr> <tr> <td>변화, 노래방 자막, 특수 효과 </td> <td>가장 높다 </td> <td>낮다 </td> <td>플레이어와 자막 파일 포맷에 따라 달라질 수 있지만 대체적으로 좋지 않다. </td></tr> <tr> <td>배포 형태 </td> <td>원본 영상 안에 포함되어 있다. </td> <td>별도의 낮은 비트레이트의 영상 스트림을 사용하며 흔히 다중 송신 방식을 이용한다. </td> <td>자막, 명령 스트림, 다중 송신 방식 등이 담긴 파일이 상대적으로 용량이 작다 </td></tr> <tr> <td>추가 오버헤드 </td> <td>없다. 다만 원본 영상을 다시 인코딩하여 추가된 자막은 전반적인 자막 품질을 떨어트릴 수 있으며 문자열의 날카로운 가장 자리는 압축률에 따른 깨짐 현상을 보일 수 있다. </td> <td>높다 </td> <td>낮다 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="자막_포맷"><span id=".EC.9E.90.EB.A7.89_.ED.8F.AC.EB.A7.B7"></span>자막 포맷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=12" title="부분 편집: 자막 포맷"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="소프트웨어_영상_플레이어에_따라"><span id=".EC.86.8C.ED.94.84.ED.8A.B8.EC.9B.A8.EC.96.B4_.EC.98.81.EC.83.81_.ED.94.8C.EB.A0.88.EC.9D.B4.EC.96.B4.EC.97.90_.EB.94.B0.EB.9D.BC"></span>소프트웨어 영상 플레이어에 따라</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=13" title="부분 편집: 소프트웨어 영상 플레이어에 따라"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>비교표</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>이름 </th> <th>확장자 </th> <th>종류 </th> <th>문자열 스타일 </th> <th>메타데이터 </th> <th>타이밍 </th> <th>타이밍 정확도 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=AQTitle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AQTitle (없는 문서)">AQTitle</a> </th> <td>.aqt </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>프레임 </td> <td>프레임에 따라 달라질 수 있음 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=JACOSub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JACOSub (없는 문서)">JACOSub</a> </th> <td>.jss </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>10 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9CDVD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마이크로DVD (없는 문서)">마이크로DVD</a> </th> <td>.sub </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>프레임 </td> <td>프레임에 따라 달라질 수 있음 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=MPEG-4_%ED%8C%8C%ED%8A%B8_17&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MPEG-4 파트 17 (없는 문서)">MPEG-4 시간 기반 텍스트</a> </th> <td>.ttxt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/XML" title="XML">XML</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/MPlayer" class="mw-redirect" title="MPlayer">MPSub</a> </th> <td>.sub </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>시퀀스 시간 </td> <td>10 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ogg_Writ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ogg Writ (없는 문서)">Ogg Writ</a> </th> <td>없음 (소리/영상 스트림과 혼합) </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>시퀀스 입자 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%BC" class="mw-disambig" title="비트스트림">비트스트림</a>에 따라 달라질 수 있음 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%BC%EB%8B%89%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="피닉스 자막 (없는 문서)">피닉스 자막</a> </th> <td>.pjs </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>프레임 </td> <td>프레임에 따라 달라질 수 있음 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=PowerDivX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PowerDivX (없는 문서)">PowerDivX</a> </th> <td>.psb </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/SMIL" title="SMIL">리얼텍스트</a> </th> <td>.rt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>10 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/SAMI" title="SAMI">SAMI</a> </th> <td>.smi </td> <td>HTML 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>프레임 </td> <td>프레임에 따라 달라질 수 있음 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0_%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89_%ED%8F%AC%EB%A7%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구조 자막 포맷 (없는 문서)">구조 자막 포맷</a>(SSF) </th> <td>.ssf </td> <td>XML </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/SubRip" class="mw-redirect" title="SubRip">SubRip</a> </th> <td>.srt </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th>SubStation Alpha </th> <td>.ssa 또는 .ass (고급) </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>10 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=SubViewer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SubViewer (없는 문서)">SubViewer</a> </th> <td>.sub </td> <td>문자열 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>10 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EB%B2%84%EC%84%A4_%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89_%ED%8F%AC%EB%A7%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유니버설 자막 포맷 (없는 문서)">유니버설 자막 포맷</a> </th> <td>.usf </td> <td>XML </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Yes_check.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/15px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/23px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/30px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=VSFilter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VSFilter (없는 문서)">VobSub</a> </th> <td>.sub + .idx </td> <td>이미지 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/DivX" title="DivX">XSUB</a> </th> <td>없음 (.divx 컨테이너에 포함) </td> <td>이미지 기반 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:X_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/15px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/23px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/30px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td>지연 시간 </td> <td>1 밀리초 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>이뿐 아니라 일반적으로 쓰이지 않는 수많은 포맷이 존재한다. 대부분이 문자열 기반이며 .txt 확장자를 가진다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="매체에_따라"><span id=".EB.A7.A4.EC.B2.B4.EC.97.90_.EB.94.B0.EB.9D.BC"></span>매체에 따라</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=14" title="부분 편집: 매체에 따라"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%99%94" title="영화">영화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90_%EB%8B%A4%EC%A4%91_%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1" title="문자 다중 방송">문자 다중 방송</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imitext&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imitext (없는 문서)">Imitext</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=15" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된<br />미디어 분류가 있습니다.<div style="padding-left:1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89?uselang=ko">자막</a></b></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B9%99" title="더빙">더빙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%9C%EC%83%9D%EA%B8%B0" title="문자 발생기">자막기</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="추가_문헌"><span id=".EC.B6.94.EA.B0.80_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>추가 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=16" title="부분 편집: 추가 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><b>"A semiolinguistic study of subtitling for an Automatically Processed Concise Writing (©APCW-ECAO) with an audiovisual application</b>.” Paris-X Nanterre University ; National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS/ENS). France, 2005. Doctoral Thesis <i>summa cum laude</i> to be downloaded (pdf) at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.paulmemmi.com/?article=2&lang=en">http://www.paulmemmi.com/?article=2&lang=en</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=17" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-dcita-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-6">사</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dcita_1-7">아</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Communications,_Information_Technology_and_the_Arts_(Australia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts (Australia) (없는 문서)">Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auscap.com.au/">Australian Caption Centre</a> (<a href="/wiki/1999%EB%85%84" title="1999년">1999년</a> <a href="/wiki/2%EC%9B%94_26%EC%9D%BC" title="2월 26일">2월 26일</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070908193257/http://www.dcita.gov.au/media_broadcasting/consultation_and_submissions/captioning_standards_review/submissions_to_the_captioning_standards_review">“Submissions to the captioning standards review | Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts”</a>. 2007년 9월 8일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcita.gov.au/media_broadcasting/consultation_and_submissions/captioning_standards_review/submissions_to_the_captioning_standards_review">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9B%8C%EB%93%9C" title="마이크로소프트 워드">마이크로소프트 워드</a>)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 4월 4일에 확인함</span>. <q><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcita.gov.au/__data/assets/word_doc/10835/Australian_Caption_Centre.doc">http://www.dcita.gov.au/__data/assets/word_doc/10835/Australian_Caption_Centre.doc</a></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Submissions+to+the+captioning+standards+review+%26%23124%3B+Department+of+Communications%2C+Information+Technology+and+the+Arts&rft.au=Department+of+Communications%2C+Information+Technology+and+the+Arts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dcita.gov.au%2Fmedia_broadcasting%2Fconsultation_and_submissions%2Fcaptioning_standards_review%2Fsubmissions_to_the_captioning_standards_review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">더 이상 지원되지 않는 변수를 사용함 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#deprecated_params" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">다음 날짜 값 확인 필요: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#bad_date" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Offline-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Offline_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.captioncolorado.com/about/index.html">Caption Colorado</a> (<a href="/wiki/2002%EB%85%84" title="2002년">2002년</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070729005348/http://www.captioncolorado.com/products/offline.html">“Caption Colorado”</a>. 2007년 7월 29일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.captioncolorado.com/products/offline.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 10월 24일에 확인함</span>. <q>Offline Captioning<br /> For non-live, or pre-recorded programs, you can choose from two presentation styles models for offline captioning or transcription needs in English or Spanish.<br /> <br /> Premiere Offline Captioning<br /> Premiere Offline Captioning is geared toward the high-end television industry, providing highly customized captioning features, such as pop-on style captions, specialized screen placement, speaker identifications, italics, special characters, and sound effects.<br /> <br /> Premiere Offline involves a five-step design and editing process, and does much more than simply display the text of a program. Premiere Offline helps the viewer follow a story line, become aware of mood and feeling, and allows them to fully enjoy the entire viewing experience. Premiere Offline is the preferred presentation style for entertainment-type programming. … 2002</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caption+Colorado&rft.au=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.captioncolorado.com%2Fabout%2Findex.html+Caption+Colorado%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.captioncolorado.com%2Fproducts%2Foffline.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|quote=</code>에 라인 피드 문자가 있음(위치 25) (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#invisible_char" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">다음 날짜 값 확인 필요: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#bad_date" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8" title="일본">일본</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/1990%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1990년대">1990년대</a> 초중반에 쇼, 오락, 버라이어티 프로그램 오픈 자막을 시초였다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%ED%9D%AC" class="mw-disambig" title="김영희">김영희</a> PD가 <a href="/wiki/1995%EB%85%84" title="1995년">1995년</a> 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=TV%ED%8C%8C%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TV파크 (없는 문서)">TV파크</a>》의 프로그램 자막 도입을 시작되었지만, 그 후로 시청자 항의가 "우리가 청각 장애인인 줄 아느냐"고 비난을 받았다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">일부 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94" class="mw-redirect" title="코미디">코미디</a> 프로그램에 명대사 오픈 자막을 보이지 않는다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">레바논에서는 아랍어와 프랑스어가 동시에 표시된다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">지상파에서는 특별한 이유가 없는 한 외국어를 더빙으로 처리한다.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EB%A7%89&action=edit&section=18" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yourlocalcinema.com">영화 - 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mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_-_%EC%98%A4%EB%9E%98%EB%90%9C_%EB%B3%80%EC%88%98%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%A8" title="분류:인용 오류 - 오래된 변수를 사용함">인용 오류 - 오래된 변수를 사용함</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_-_%EB%82%A0%EC%A7%9C" title="분류:인용 오류 - 날짜">인용 오류 - 날짜</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_-_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="분류:인용 오류 - 보이지 않는 문자">인용 오류 - 보이지 않는 문자</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 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