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data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Documentation 茅lectronique : Enjeux contemporains pour l鈥橢SR</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-19f02f7 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="19f02f7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">juillet-ao没t-septembre 2024</h3> </div> </div> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-fcf63f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="fcf63f3" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d92e8e8" data-id="d92e8e8" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3f5dedf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="3f5dedf" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://publications-prairial.fr/arabesques/index.php?id=4161" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Consulter ce num茅ro en ligne"> <img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="595" height="842" src="https://abes.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/couv-arabesques-114.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-image-57725" alt="Couverture Arabesques N掳114" srcset="https://abes.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/couv-arabesques-114.jpg 595w, https://abes.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/couv-arabesques-114-212x300.jpg 212w" sizes="(max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-864b120" data-id="864b120" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8e3c65e elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="8e3c65e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs" href="https://publications-prairial.fr/arabesques/index.php?id=4161" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Consulter ce num茅ro en ligne"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">Consulter ce num茅ro en ligne</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-dce7f8e elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="dce7f8e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs" href="https://publications-prairial.fr/arabesques/index.php?id=4198&file=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-file-pdf"></i> </span> <span class="elementor-button-text">T茅l茅charger un PDF</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ada1f4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="ada1f4c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Collections num茅riques dans une logique de supports, ressources en ligne dans une logique d鈥檃cc猫s, ou bien documentation 茅lectronique (abr茅g茅 芦聽dokelec聽禄) selon leur nom d鈥檜sage m茅tier : quel que soit le nom sous lequel on les regroupe, ces 芦 bouquets 禄 de revues en ligne, ces 芦 packages 禄 d鈥檈books, ces 芦 bases de donn茅es 禄, nouveaut茅s au d茅but des ann茅es 2000 sont d茅sormais au c艙ur des budgets, des activit茅s et des usages des biblioth猫ques et op茅rateurs de la documentation scientifique et technique de l鈥橢SR. En 茅voquer les sp茅cificit茅s, en retracer les 茅volutions depuis une vingtaine d鈥檃nn茅es et en souligner les dynamiques actuelles de mani猫re synth茅tique est une gageure que tente de relever ce dossier.</p> <p>La documentation 茅lectronique, cela commence par des n茅gociations, respectant un cadrage et un calendrier, mobilisant des comp茅tences sp茅cifiques et se complexifiant, ainsi que le d茅crivent les n茅gociatrices Claire Nguyen et Delphine Coudrin. Les n茅gociations s鈥檈ffectuent sous l鈥櫭ゞide du consortium Couperin cr茅茅 en1999, dont un des principaux acteurs, Gr茅gory Colcanap, narre les 茅tapes de d茅veloppement, les 茅volutions et les challenges rencontr茅s et surmont茅s, souvent en lien avec ses partenaires comme l鈥橝bes ou l鈥橧nist-CNRS. Parmi les derniers d茅fis que le consortium et ses membres doivent relever, les principales n茅gociatrices actuelles de Couperin Adeline R茅g茅, Fran莽oise Rousseau et Christine Weil-Miko d茅crivent les raisons et les moyens de l鈥檌nsertion, progressive et tout en prudence, d鈥檕ptions de publication en acc猫s ouvert dans les accords n茅goci茅s avec les 茅diteurs et l鈥檌mportance de pr茅server et d茅velopper des mod猫les alternatifs et diversifi茅s de financement de l鈥櫭ヾition scientifique.</p> <p>Les ressources en ligne, du fait qu鈥檈lles sont n茅goci茅es, se pr茅sentent en bouquets regroupant de nombreux titres et n茅cessitent acc猫s authentifi茅s et liens v茅rifi茅s, se g猫rent et se signalent avec des outils d鈥檃bord sp茅cifiques, mais qui avec le temps convergent avec les outils classiques pour d茅boucher sur une nouvelle g茅n茅ration de syst猫mes documentaires int茅grant nativement la gestion des collections num茅riques. Ce motif 芦 distinction puis convergence 禄, d茅crit par 脡milie Barthet dans son article sur l鈥櫭ヽosyst猫me des outils de gestion utilis茅s dans les 茅tablissements, se retrouve, mutatis mutandis, dans l鈥櫭﹙olution des outils de signalement de la documentation 茅lectronique d茅velopp茅s et mis 脿 disposition par l鈥橝bes, les bases de connaissances 茅diteurs convergeant via BACON et les exemplarisations en masse vers le catalogue collectif patiemment 茅rig茅 notice par notice par les biblioth茅caires.</p> <p>Au SCD de l鈥橴niversit茅 de Rennes, la documentation en ligne a v茅cu les m锚mes 茅volutions et est aujourd鈥檋ui travers茅e par diff茅rentes dynamiques: des collections et du signalement, elle d茅borde et irrigue d鈥檃utres champs comme l鈥檕uverture des publications scientifiques et la formation des publics. Au sein d鈥檜n 茅tablissement public exp茅rimental comme l鈥橴niversit茅 Paris-Saclay, les mutualisations de ressources 茅lectroniques, les acquisitions d鈥檈books et le signalement sont des 茅l茅ments moteurs de la dynamique de coop茅ration entre les 茅tablissements. La dynamique du travail collectif impr猫gne aussi l鈥檈xp茅rience CollEx-Pers茅e d鈥檜ne politique d鈥檃cquisition de collections 茅lectroniques de niche dans une logique de diversification des ressources.</p> <p>La documentation 茅lectronique occupe une place de plus en plus centrale dans les politiques des 茅tablissements, comme l鈥檌ndique entre autres son positionnement dans le projet d鈥櫭﹖ablissement de l鈥橝bes. Mutualisation, rassemblement des forces, unit茅 entre 茅tablissements, coop茅ration entre op茅rateurs nationaux sont, selon Michel Deneken, les mots d鈥檕rdre qui s鈥檌mposent dans ce domaine 脿 l鈥櫭ヽhelle fran莽aise 脿 l鈥檋eure internationale de la science ouverte.</p> <p style="text-align: right;">Thierry Fournier<br /> <em>Directeur adjoint du SCD de l鈥橴niversit茅 de Rennes, r茅f茅rent du dossier d鈥橝rabesques<br /> </em></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div><div class="swp_social_panel swp_horizontal_panel swp_flat_fresh swp_default_full_color swp_individual_full_color swp_other_full_color scale-100 scale-" data-min-width="1100" data-float-color="#ffffff" data-float="none" data-float-mobile="none" data-transition="slide" data-post-id="57688" ><div class="nc_tweetContainer swp_share_button swp_twitter" data-network="twitter"><a class="nc_tweet swp_share_link" rel="nofollow noreferrer noopener" target="_blank" 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class="elementor elementor-23229" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c42615 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible" data-id="3c42615" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{"sticky":"top","sticky_on":["desktop"],"sticky_offset":140,"animation":"fadeIn","sticky_effects_offset":0}"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c032d61" data-id="c032d61" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6da1c47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6da1c47" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4bd94e" data-id="a4bd94e" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-fd6ac69 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-adv-accordion" data-id="fd6ac69" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"_animation":"fadeIn"}" data-widget_type="eael-adv-accordion.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="eael-adv-accordion" id="eael-adv-accordion-fd6ac69" data-scroll-on-click="no" data-scroll-speed="300" data-accordion-id="fd6ac69" data-accordion-type="accordion" data-toogle-speed="300"> <div class="eael-accordion-list"> <div id="publications" class="elementor-tab-title eael-accordion-header active-default" tabindex="0" data-tab="1" aria-controls="elementor-tab-content-2651"><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-closed"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-book"></i></span><span class="eael-advanced-accordion-icon-opened"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fa-accordion-icon fas fa-minus"></i></span><span class="eael-accordion-tab-title">Publications</span></div><div id="elementor-tab-content-2651" class="eael-accordion-content clearfix active-default" data-tab="1" aria-labelledby="publications"><ul style="list-style-type: square;"> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/revue-arabesques/">Revue Arabesques</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/lettre-information-actu-des-reseaux/">L’Actu des R茅seaux</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/">Enqu锚tes et 茅tudes</a><br /> <ul style="list-style-type: circle; margin-left: 15px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px;"> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/bacon/">Bacon</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/calames/">Calames</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/identifiants-autorites/">Identifiants et autorit茅s</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/pcpp/">PCPP</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/sgbm/">SGBm</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/sudoc/">Sudoc</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/sudoc-ps/">Sudoc PS</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/theses/">Th猫ses</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/category/publications/enquetes-et-etudes/autres/">Autres</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/publications-institutionnelles/">Publications institutionnelles</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/articles-et-contributions/">Articles et contributions</a></li> </ul></div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d8a7f1e elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-invisible" data-id="d8a7f1e" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{"background_background":"classic","animation":"fadeIn"}"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-19d6461" data-id="19d6461" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d1d2502 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="d1d2502" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Derni猫res publications</h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-faf1faa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="faf1faa" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1220d0e" data-id="1220d0e" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f096071 ee-grid-columns-1 ee-grid-align--top ee-posts-helpers-on survol-orange ee-grid-columns-tablet-2 ee-grid-columns-mobile-1 ee-grid-halign--left ee-posts-avatar-position-left elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts-extra" data-id="f096071" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"columns":"1","classic_grid_columns_spacing":{"unit":"px","size":0,"sizes":[]},"_animation":"fadeIn","columns_tablet":"2","columns_mobile":"1","classic_grid_columns_spacing_tablet":{"unit":"px","size":12,"sizes":[]},"classic_grid_columns_spacing_mobile":{"unit":"px","size":0,"sizes":[]}}" data-widget_type="posts-extra.classic"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="ee-grid ee-loop ee-grid--default"><div class="ee-grid__item--sizer"></div><div class="ee-grid__item ee-loop__item"><article class="ee-post post-58726 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-publications-institutionnelles entry has-media"><div class="ee-post__body ee-post__area"><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/publications-institutionnelles/rapport-social-unique-2023/" class="ee-post__title"> <h4 class="ee-post__title__heading">Rapport social unique 2023</h4> </a><div class="ee-post__metas ee-post__metas--has-metas"><ul class="ee-post__metas__list display--"><li class="ee-post__meta ee-post__meta--date ee-post__metas__date"> 5 novembre 2024</li></ul></div></div><!-- .ee-post__body --></article><!-- .ee-post --></div><!-- .ee-loop__item --><div class="ee-grid__item ee-loop__item"><article class="ee-post post-58373 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-revue-arabesques entry has-media"><div class="ee-post__body ee-post__area"><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/revue-arabesques/arabesques-n115/" class="ee-post__title"> <h4 class="ee-post__title__heading">Arabesques n掳115</h4> </a><div class="ee-post__metas ee-post__metas--has-metas"><ul class="ee-post__metas__list display--"><li class="ee-post__meta ee-post__meta--date ee-post__metas__date"> 4 octobre 2024</li></ul></div></div><!-- .ee-post__body --></article><!-- .ee-post --></div><!-- .ee-loop__item --><div class="ee-grid__item ee-loop__item"><article class="ee-post post-58181 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-publications-institutionnelles entry has-media"><div class="ee-post__body ee-post__area"><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/publications-institutionnelles/abes-establishment-project-2024-2028/" class="ee-post__title"> <h4 class="ee-post__title__heading">Abes’ strategic project 2024-2028</h4> </a><div class="ee-post__metas ee-post__metas--has-metas"><ul class="ee-post__metas__list display--"><li class="ee-post__meta ee-post__meta--date ee-post__metas__date"> 10 septembre 2024</li></ul></div></div><!-- .ee-post__body --></article><!-- .ee-post --></div><!-- .ee-loop__item --><div class="ee-grid__item ee-loop__item"><article class="ee-post post-57736 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-publications-institutionnelles entry has-media"><div class="ee-post__body ee-post__area"><a href="https://abes.fr/publications/publications-institutionnelles/rapport-dactivites-2023/" class="ee-post__title"> <h4 class="ee-post__title__heading">Rapport d’activit茅s 2023</h4> </a><div class="ee-post__metas ee-post__metas--has-metas"><ul class="ee-post__metas__list display--"><li class="ee-post__meta ee-post__meta--date ee-post__metas__date"> 15 juillet 2024</li></ul></div></div><!-- .ee-post__body --></article><!-- .ee-post --></div><!-- .ee-loop__item --></div><!-- .ee-loop --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div><!-- #sidebar-inner --> </aside><!-- #right-sidebar --> </div><!-- #content-wrap --> </main><!-- #main --> <footer id="footer" class="site-footer" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPFooter" role="contentinfo"> <div id="footer-inner" class="clr"> <div id="footer-widgets" class="oceanwp-row clr"> <div class="footer-widgets-inner"> <div data-elementor-type="wp-post" data-elementor-id="34644" class="elementor elementor-34644" data-elementor-post-type="oceanwp_library"> <section class="elementor-section 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class="oew-info-box-title"> Assistance </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-618ee0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="618ee0d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li><a href="https://stp.abes.fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Guichet ABESstp</a></li> <li><a href="https://abes.fr/documentation-professionnelle">Documentation professionnelle</a></li> <li><a href="https://callisto-formation.fr/?redirect=0&theme=abes" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Plateforme d’autoformation</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f46046 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default" data-id="6f46046" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8aec493" data-id="8aec493" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b1c2b55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html" data-id="b1c2b55" data-element_type="widget" data-settings="{"tooltip_content":"Soleil vert : tous les services de l'Abes sont disponibles<br\/>Nuage rouge : consulter les liens ci-dessous<br\/>pour plus de d\u00e9tails","tooltip_enable":"yes","tooltip_position":"bottom","tooltip_arrow_position_h":"left","tooltip_target":"element","tooltip_trigger":"mouseenter","tooltip_trigger_tablet":"click_target","tooltip_trigger_mobile":"click_target","tooltip__hide":"mouseleave","tooltip__hide_tablet":"click_any","tooltip__hide_mobile":"click_any","tooltip_delay_in":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"tooltip_delay_out":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]},"tooltip_duration":{"unit":"px","size":"","sizes":[]}}" data-widget_type="html.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <a href="https://status.abes.fr/" target="blank" aria-label="link"> <style> #abes-meteo-icon { width: 20px; height: 20px; border: none solid #000; } #abes-meteo-icon.status-ok { content:url(/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/sun-solid.png); /*color: #80ba27; background-color: #80ba27; border-radius:20px;*/ } #abes-meteo-icon.status-ko { content:url(/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/cloud-solid.png); /*color: red; background-color: red; border-radius:20px;*/ } #abes-meteo-icon.status-loading { color: grey; background-color: grey; border-radius:20px; } </style> <div id="abes-meteo-icon" class=""></div> <script src="https://abes.fr/wp-content/abes-uptimerobot-widget-1.2.2/dist/bundle.min.js"> </script> <script> $auw = new AbesUptimerobotWidget({ api_url: 'https://api.uptimerobot.com/v2/getMonitors', api_key: 'ur707639-b082a50474d1cfbe940438bc', onLOADING: function () { document.getElementById('abes-meteo-icon').className = 'status-loading'; console.log('LOADING'); }, onUP: function () { document.getElementById('abes-meteo-icon').className = 'status-ok'; console.log('UP'); }, onDOWN: function () { document.getElementById('abes-meteo-icon').className = 'status-ko'; console.log('DOWN'); }, ignoreMonitors: function (monitor) { // ignore les sondes ayant la cha卯ne de caract猫re "[-]" // qui dans les convention Abes permet d'ignorer les application support // de la visibilit茅 aupr猫s des r茅seaux de l'Abes car ces applications // n'int茅ressent que les agents interne de l'Abes. // [-] est la version encod茅e en entit茅es HTML que UptimeRobot expose avec son API return ((monitor.friendly_name.indexOf('[-]') != -1) || (monitor.friendly_name.indexOf('[-]') != -1)); } }); </script></a> <span class="hotip-content" id="hotip-content-b1c2b55"> Soleil vert : tous les services de l’Abes sont disponibles<br/>Nuage rouge : consulter les liens ci-dessous<br/>pour plus de d茅tails </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d4530f0" data-id="d4530f0" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ea5486a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="ea5486a" data-element_type="widget" id="ignore-this-tag" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">M茅t茅o des applications</h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-27476da elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="27476da" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul> <li><a href="https://status.abes.fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">M茅t茅o des applications</a></li> <li><a href="https://status-api.abes.fr/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">M茅t茅o des API</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b10a0b9" data-id="b10a0b9" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f1652bf oew-info-box-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-oew-info-box" data-id="f1652bf" data-element_type="widget" id="ignore-this-tag" data-settings="{"position":"left"}" data-widget_type="oew-info-box.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="oew-info-box-wrap"> <div class="oew-info-box"> <div class="oew-info-box-icon-wrap"> <span class="oew-info-box-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="iconabes iconabes-calendar"></i> </span> </div> <div class="oew-info-box-content"> <h3 class="oew-info-box-title"> 脡v茅nements </h3> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c9a5bed elementor-widget 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383.75h-23.5v-351.75h23.5v351.75zM424.5 383.75h-8v-351.75h8v351.75zM448 384h-15.75v-352h15.75v352z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Niveau de gris</span> </a> </li> <li class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-item"> <a href="#" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-btn-background-group pojo-a11y-btn-high-contrast" data-action="high-contrast" data-action-group="schema" tabindex="-1" role="button"> <span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-icon"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 448"><title>Haut contraste</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M192 360v-272c-75 0-136 61-136 136s61 136 136 136zM384 224c0 106-86 192-192 192s-192-86-192-192 86-192 192-192 192 86 192 192z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Haut contraste</span> </a> </li> <li class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-item"> <a href="#" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-btn-background-group pojo-a11y-btn-negative-contrast" data-action="negative-contrast" data-action-group="schema" tabindex="-1" role="button"> <span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-icon"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 448"><title>Contraste n茅gatif</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M416 240c-23.75-36.75-56.25-68.25-95.25-88.25 10 17 15.25 36.5 15.25 56.25 0 61.75-50.25 112-112 112s-112-50.25-112-112c0-19.75 5.25-39.25 15.25-56.25-39 20-71.5 51.5-95.25 88.25 42.75 66 111.75 112 192 112s149.25-46 192-112zM236 144c0-6.5-5.5-12-12-12-41.75 0-76 34.25-76 76 0 6.5 5.5 12 12 12s12-5.5 12-12c0-28.5 23.5-52 52-52 6.5 0 12-5.5 12-12zM448 240c0 6.25-2 12-5 17.25-46 75.75-130.25 126.75-219 126.75s-173-51.25-219-126.75c-3-5.25-5-11-5-17.25s2-12 5-17.25c46-75.5 130.25-126.75 219-126.75s173 51.25 219 126.75c3 5.25 5 11 5 17.25z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Contraste n茅gatif</span> </a> </li> <li class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-item"> <a href="#" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-btn-background-group pojo-a11y-btn-light-background" data-action="light-background" data-action-group="schema" tabindex="-1" role="button"> <span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-icon"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 448"><title>Arri猫re-plan clair</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M184 144c0 4.25-3.75 8-8 8s-8-3.75-8-8c0-17.25-26.75-24-40-24-4.25 0-8-3.75-8-8s3.75-8 8-8c23.25 0 56 12.25 56 40zM224 144c0-50-50.75-80-96-80s-96 30-96 80c0 16 6.5 32.75 17 45 4.75 5.5 10.25 10.75 15.25 16.5 17.75 21.25 32.75 46.25 35.25 74.5h57c2.5-28.25 17.5-53.25 35.25-74.5 5-5.75 10.5-11 15.25-16.5 10.5-12.25 17-29 17-45zM256 144c0 25.75-8.5 48-25.75 67s-40 45.75-42 72.5c7.25 4.25 11.75 12.25 11.75 20.5 0 6-2.25 11.75-6.25 16 4 4.25 6.25 10 6.25 16 0 8.25-4.25 15.75-11.25 20.25 2 3.5 3.25 7.75 3.25 11.75 0 16.25-12.75 24-27.25 24-6.5 14.5-21 24-36.75 24s-30.25-9.5-36.75-24c-14.5 0-27.25-7.75-27.25-24 0-4 1.25-8.25 3.25-11.75-7-4.5-11.25-12-11.25-20.25 0-6 2.25-11.75 6.25-16-4-4.25-6.25-10-6.25-16 0-8.25 4.5-16.25 11.75-20.5-2-26.75-24.75-53.5-42-72.5s-25.75-41.25-25.75-67c0-68 64.75-112 128-112s128 44 128 112z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Arri猫re-plan clair</span> </a> </li> <li class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-item"> <a href="#" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-btn-links-underline" data-action="links-underline" data-action-group="toggle" tabindex="-1" role="button"> <span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-icon"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 448"><title>Liens soulign茅s</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M364 304c0-6.5-2.5-12.5-7-17l-52-52c-4.5-4.5-10.75-7-17-7-7.25 0-13 2.75-18 8 8.25 8.25 18 15.25 18 28 0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24-12.75 0-19.75-9.75-28-18-5.25 5-8.25 10.75-8.25 18.25 0 6.25 2.5 12.5 7 17l51.5 51.75c4.5 4.5 10.75 6.75 17 6.75s12.5-2.25 17-6.5l36.75-36.5c4.5-4.5 7-10.5 7-16.75zM188.25 127.75c0-6.25-2.5-12.5-7-17l-51.5-51.75c-4.5-4.5-10.75-7-17-7s-12.5 2.5-17 6.75l-36.75 36.5c-4.5 4.5-7 10.5-7 16.75 0 6.5 2.5 12.5 7 17l52 52c4.5 4.5 10.75 6.75 17 6.75 7.25 0 13-2.5 18-7.75-8.25-8.25-18-15.25-18-28 0-13.25 10.75-24 24-24 12.75 0 19.75 9.75 28 18 5.25-5 8.25-10.75 8.25-18.25zM412 304c0 19-7.75 37.5-21.25 50.75l-36.75 36.5c-13.5 13.5-31.75 20.75-50.75 20.75-19.25 0-37.5-7.5-51-21.25l-51.5-51.75c-13.5-13.5-20.75-31.75-20.75-50.75 0-19.75 8-38.5 22-52.25l-22-22c-13.75 14-32.25 22-52 22-19 0-37.5-7.5-51-21l-52-52c-13.75-13.75-21-31.75-21-51 0-19 7.75-37.5 21.25-50.75l36.75-36.5c13.5-13.5 31.75-20.75 50.75-20.75 19.25 0 37.5 7.5 51 21.25l51.5 51.75c13.5 13.5 20.75 31.75 20.75 50.75 0 19.75-8 38.5-22 52.25l22 22c13.75-14 32.25-22 52-22 19 0 37.5 7.5 51 21l52 52c13.75 13.75 21 31.75 21 51z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Liens soulign茅s</span> </a> </li> <li class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-item"> <a href="#" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-btn-readable-font" data-action="readable-font" data-action-group="toggle" 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href="https://abes.fr/plan-du-site/" class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-link pojo-a11y-link-sitemap" tabindex="-1" role="button"> <span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-icon"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1em" viewBox="0 0 448 448"><title>Plan du site</title><path fill="currentColor" d="M448 312v80c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24h-80c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24v-80c0-13.25 10.75-24 24-24h24v-48h-128v48h24c13.25 0 24 10.75 24 24v80c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24h-80c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24v-80c0-13.25 10.75-24 24-24h24v-48h-128v48h24c13.25 0 24 10.75 24 24v80c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24h-80c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24v-80c0-13.25 10.75-24 24-24h24v-48c0-17.5 14.5-32 32-32h128v-48h-24c-13.25 0-24-10.75-24-24v-80c0-13.25 10.75-24 24-24h80c13.25 0 24 10.75 24 24v80c0 13.25-10.75 24-24 24h-24v48h128c17.5 0 32 14.5 32 32v48h24c13.25 0 24 10.75 24 24z"></path></svg></span><span class="pojo-a11y-toolbar-text">Plan du site</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <script type="text/javascript"> var 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