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Carche - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Valencian language in Murcia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valencian_language_in_Murcia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Carche</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo_Carjo" title="Lo Carjo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Lo Carjo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carxe" title="El Carxe – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="El Carxe" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carche" title="Carche – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Carche" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carxe" title="El Carxe – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="El Carxe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carxe" title="El Carxe – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="El Carxe" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carxe" title="Carxe – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Carxe" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carche" title="Carche – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Carche" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Эль-Карче – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эль-Карче" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Carche" title="El Carche – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="El Carche" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Ал-Карша – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ал-Карша" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1765102#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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</div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Carche&amp;params=38_25_38_N_1_09_53_W_region:ES_source:kolossus-nlwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°25′38″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°09′53″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.42722°N 1.16472°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">38.42722; -1.16472</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Carche&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="El Carche">El Carche</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Area in the Region of Murcia, Spain</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg/220px-Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg/330px-Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg/440px-Localitzaci%C3%B3_del_Carxe_a_la_Regi%C3%B3_de_M%C3%BArcia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>Location of Carche in the Region of Murcia.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Carche</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">El Carche</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">&#91;el<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈkaɾtʃe&#93;</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a>: <i lang="ca-valencia">El Carxe</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ca-valencia-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Catalan" title="Help:IPA/Catalan">&#91;el<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈkaɾ(t)ʃe&#93;</a></span>) is a mountainous, sparsely populated area in the <a href="/wiki/Region_of_Murcia" title="Region of Murcia">Region of Murcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, lying between the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Jumilla" title="Jumilla">Jumilla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yecla" title="Yecla">Yecla</a>. The mountains reach an elevation of 1,371 metres at the <i>Pico de la Madama</i> and part of the region has the status of regional park.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three villages border the park: Raspay, La Alberquilla and Carche, with a total of 182 inhabitants (2005). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_meanings">Other meanings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carche&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Other meanings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name also refers to an extended zone within the Murcian municipalities <a href="/wiki/Yecla" title="Yecla">Yecla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jumilla" title="Jumilla">Jumilla</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abanilla" title="Abanilla">Abanilla</a> with towns in which part of the population speaks <a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It covers an area of about 300 square kilometres and has 533 registered citizens (2005). </p><p>It is also the name of a <a href="/wiki/Hamlet_(place)" title="Hamlet (place)">hamlet</a>, the largest town in the region in terms of surface area, but the smallest in population. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valencian_language_in_Murcia">Valencian language in Murcia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carche&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Valencian language in Murcia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following sociolinguistic research carried out by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pere_Barnils&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pere Barnils (page does not exist)">Pere Barnils</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoni_Griera&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoni Griera (page does not exist)">Antoni Griera</a>, who published their results in <i>Dialectes Catalans</i> (1919), <i>El valencià</i> (1921), and in <i>Butlletí de Dialectología Catalana VII</i>, El Carche was recognized for the first time as an area where <a href="/wiki/Valencian_language" title="Valencian language">Valencian</a> was spoken. Later, <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Sanchis_i_Guarner" title="Manuel Sanchis i Guarner">Manuel Sanchis i Guarner</a> analysed in detail the distinctive traits of the dialect spoken there. Even though Valencian is not officially recognised in Murcia, the <a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A8mia_Valenciana_de_la_Llengua" title="Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua">Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua</a> organises classes in Valencian in Yecla upon request of the respective <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipality</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carche&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the <a href="/wiki/Expulsion_of_the_Moriscos" title="Expulsion of the Moriscos">expulsion of the Moriscos</a> in the 17th century, large parts of Yecla, Jumilla as well as <a href="/wiki/Abanilla" title="Abanilla">Abanilla</a> have remained depopulated. These areas were used as pasture land from 1878 to 1887 and later for agriculture (mostly <a href="/wiki/Vineyard" title="Vineyard">vineyards</a>). </p><p>Since then these areas have been the focus of <a href="/wiki/Emigration" title="Emigration">emigration</a> of Valencian-speaking agricultural workers from the neighbouring Vinalopó valley in the <a href="/wiki/Alicante_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Alicante province">Alicante province</a>, especially from the area around the town of <a href="/wiki/Pinoso" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinoso">Pinoso</a>, carrying their language with them. The greater bulk of Valencian speakers made it into the area in relatively recent times, by the 19th and 20th centuries, which explains why this piece of land was never a part of the historic <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Valencia" title="Kingdom of Valencia">Kingdom of Valencia</a>, and therefore it lies out of the boundaries of the modern day <a href="/wiki/Valencian_Community" title="Valencian Community">Valencian Community</a>. </p><p>Those people settled in the plains forming the source for the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abanilla_(river)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abanilla (river) (page does not exist)">Abanilla</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_(river)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raja (river) (page does not exist)">Raja</a>, in some cases—Carrascalejo, los Pinillos—also further north almost up to Yecla, and always within reach of the mountains of Carche, after which the <a href="/wiki/Comarca" title="Comarca">comarca</a> is called. They founded about twenty small towns and places which never managed to reach administrative independency from either the municipalities of Yecla and Jumilla (the hamlets of <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Arbequilla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Arbequilla (page does not exist)">La Arbequilla</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Raja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Raja (page does not exist)">La Raja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Torre_del_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Torre del Rico (page does not exist)">La Torre del Rico</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%B1ada_del_Trigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cañada del Trigo (page does not exist)">Cañada del Trigo</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Zarza,_Jumilla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="La Zarza, Jumilla (page does not exist)">La Zarza</a> or from Abanilla (the hamlets of <a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Collado_de_los_Gabrieles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="El Collado de los Gabrieles (page does not exist)">El Collado de los Gabrieles</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%B1ada_de_la_Le%C3%B1a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cañada de la Leña (page does not exist)">Cañada de la Leña</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umbr%C3%ADa_de_la_Zarza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umbría de la Zarza (page does not exist)">Umbría de la Zarza</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carche&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Due to substantial <a href="/wiki/Emigration" title="Emigration">emigration</a>, mainly caused by an agricultural crisis, the population of the region of El Carche, which was about 3,000 in 1950, currently numbers 500. Some of the hamlets, especially those with scattered settlements, are now completely abandoned. Most of the inhabitants, although still registered as residents in El Carche, live in the Murcian villages of Yecla and Jumilla or in the Valencian town of Pinoso and only commute into the area to carry out their jobs related to agriculture. </p><p>Population distribution: </p> <ul><li>In the municipality Jumilla: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torre_del_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Torre del Rico (page does not exist)">Torre del Rico</a>, 59 inhabitants.</li> <li>El Carche, 35 inhabitants.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%B1ada_del_Trigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cañada del Trigo (page does not exist)">Cañada del Trigo</a>, 158 inhabitants,</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspay" title="Raspay">Raspay</a>, 129 inhabitants, Yecla.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ca%C3%B1ada_de_la_Le%C3%B1a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cañada de la Leña (page does not exist)">Cañada de la Leña</a>, 152 inhabitants, Abanilla.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carche&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carm.es/siga/mnatural/legisla/ley/leycarch.pdf">Ley2/2003, de 28 de marzo, por la que se declara la Sierra del Carche como Parque Regional.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070126193021/http://www.carm.es/siga/mnatural/legisla/ley/leycarch.pdf">Archived</a> January 26, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carm.es/siga/medioAmbiente/noticias/Documentos/115_carche.pdf">Decreto nº 69/2002, de 22 de marzo, por el que se aprueba el Plan de Ordenación de los Recursos Naturales de la Sierra de "El Carche".</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070126143148/http://www.carm.es/siga/medioAmbiente/noticias/Documentos/115_carche.pdf">Archived</a> January 26, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><b>Limorti, Ester; Artur Quintana</b> (1998): <i>El Carxe. Recull de literatura popular valenciana de Múrcia</i>, Instituto de Cultura "Juan Gil-Albert" / Diputación Provincial de Alicante, Alicante. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_El_Carche_/_El_Carxe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to El Carche / El Carxe</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Carche&amp;params=38_25_38_N_1_09_53_W_region:ES_source:kolossus-nlwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, 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