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</a> <ul id="toc-Shift_towards_competitive_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 Presidents </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations_in_Paris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_in_Paris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Operations in Paris </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations_in_Paris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations_outside_Paris" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_outside_Paris"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Operations outside Paris </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operations_outside_Paris-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operations outside Paris subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operations_outside_Paris-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Operations_in_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_in_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Operations in France </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations_in_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Heavy_rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heavy_rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.1 Heavy rail </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heavy_rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_modes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_modes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1.2 Other modes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_modes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Other activities </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations_outside_France" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations_outside_France"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Operations outside France </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations_outside_France-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Heavy_rail_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heavy_rail_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 Heavy rail </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heavy_rail_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metro_and_tramway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro_and_tramway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 Metro and tramway </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro_and_tramway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus_and_coach" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus_and_coach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3 Bus and coach </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus_and_coach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Italy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.1 Italy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.2 United Kingdom </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.3 United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saudi_Arabia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saudi_Arabia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.4 Saudi Arabia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Saudi_Arabia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Switzerland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Switzerland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.5 Switzerland </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Switzerland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Basque_Country" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basque_Country"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3.6 Basque Country </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basque_Country-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tootbus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tootbus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.4 Tootbus </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tootbus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.5 Other </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Former operations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">RATP Group</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 33 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" > 33 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%A6%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="الهيئة المستقلة للنقل في باريس – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الهيئة المستقلة للنقل في باريس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administraci%C3%B3n_Aut%C3%B3noma_de_Transportes_Parisinos" title="Administración Autónoma de Transportes Parisinos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Administración Autónoma de Transportes Parisinos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سازمان ترابری خودگردان پاریس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سازمان ترابری خودگردان پاریس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B5%90%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%B5%EB%8B%A8" title="파리 교통공단 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파리 교통공단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_Autonome_des_Transports_Parisiens" title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AA%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%A3" title="パリ交通公団 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パリ交通公団" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_Autonome_des_Transports_Parisiens" title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regia_Autonom%C4%83_de_Transporturi_Pariziene" title="Regia Autonomă de Transporturi Pariziene – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regia Autonomă de Transporturi Pariziene" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP_Group" title="RATP Group – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="RATP Group" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_Autonome_des_Transports_Parisiens" title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_Autonome_des_Transports_Parisiens" title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gie_autonome_des_transports_parisiens" title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP_(Paris)" title="RATP (Paris) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="RATP (Paris)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%92_%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE" title="آر اے ٹی پی گروپ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آر اے ٹی پی گروپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RATP" title="RATP – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="RATP" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="巴黎大眾運輸公司 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴黎大眾運輸公司" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q643290#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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title="Régie autonome des transports parisiens">Régie autonome des transports parisiens</a>)</div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French public transport operator</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"RATP" redirects here. For the RATP in Romania, see <a href="/wiki/RATP_Ia%C8%99i" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Iași">RATP Iași</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">RATP Group</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:RATPgroup.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/RATPgroup.svg/220px-RATPgroup.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/RATPgroup.svg/330px-RATPgroup.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/RATPgroup.svg/440px-RATPgroup.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="83" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-RATP_HQ_at_the_Gare_de_Lyon_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2878" data-file-height="2068" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">RATP Group headquarters in Paris</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tablissement_public_%C3%A0_caract%C3%A8re_industriel_et_commercial" title="Établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial">EPIC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_transport" title="Public transport">Public transport</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">January 1, 1949; 75 years ago (1949-01-01) in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality">Paris</div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">France</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Castex" title="Jean Castex">Jean Castex</a> (CEO)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>5.704 billion (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Agence_des_participations_de_l%27%C3%89tat" title="Agence des participations de l'État">Government of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">64,000 (2019)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>RATP Capital Innovation</li><li>RATP Connect</li><li>RATP Coopération</li><li><a href="#Operations_outside_Paris">RATP Dev</a></li><li>RATP Habitat</li><li>RATP Real Estate</li><li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Smart_Systems" title="RATP Smart Systems">RATP Smart Systems</a></li><li>RATP Travel Retail</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ratp.fr/en/groupe-ratp">ratp.fr/en/groupe-ratp</a></td></tr></tbody></table> The RATP Group (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: Groupe RATP) is a French <a href="/wiki/State-owned_enterprise" title="State-owned enterprise">state-owned enterprise</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tablissement_public_%C3%A0_caract%C3%A8re_industriel_et_commercial" title="Établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial">EPIC</a>) that operates <a href="/wiki/Public_transport" title="Public transport">public transport</a> system primarily in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, France. Headquartered in Paris, it originally operated under the name Régie autonome des transports parisiens (English: Parisian Autonomous Transport Administration). Its logo represents, in a stylized version, the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seine</a>'s meandering through the Paris area as the face of a person looking up. The company had described itself as the fourth-largest presence in public transport.<a href="#cite_note-logbook2019-1">[1]</a> RATP Group was established in 1949 with the express purpose of operating Paris' public transport system. During the twentieth century, it focused solely on the provision of the capital's various forms of transit, from the <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tramways_in_%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Tramways in Île-de-France">Île-de-France tram</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/RATP_bus_network" title="RATP bus network">RATP bus network</a>, as well as part of the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Express_R%C3%A9gional" title="Réseau Express Régional">regional express rail</a> (RER) network. However, since 2002, RATP Group's operations have no longer been geographically restricted; it has competitively pursued contracts to operate transit systems around the world. It also had a partnership with, and a minority shareholding in, <a href="/wiki/Transdev_(historic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transdev (historic)">Transdev</a>, which has further involved RATP Group in various global transport operations. During 2002, <a href="#Operations_outside_Paris">RATP Dev</a> was created as the Group's dedicated international operations and maintenance subsidiary; it is present in 16 countries across <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>. RATP Group's Paris-related activities are still a major part of its business through to the present day; in 2019, it was recorded that, in the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a> region, it carried roughly 3.3 billion passengers per year.<a href="#cite_note-logbook2019-1">[1]</a> In 2019, RATP Group's consolidated revenue was <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">€</a>5.704 billion; it employed 64,000 people at that time.<a href="#cite_note-logbook2019-1">[1]</a> In recent decades, the company has operated on an increasingly competitive basis as a result of legislative changes. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> The RATP was created on 1 January 1949 by combining the assets of the <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_du_chemin_de_fer_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Paris" title="Compagnie du chemin de fer métropolitain de Paris">Compagnie du Chemin de fer Métropolitain de Paris</a> (CMP), which operated the Paris Métro, and the Société des Transports en Commun de la Région Parisienne (STCRP), which operated the city's bus system. Prior to this, the CMP had absorbed the <a href="/wiki/Nord-Sud_Company" title="Nord-Sud Company">Nord-Sud Company</a> in 1930 and the <a href="/wiki/Ligne_de_Sceaux" title="Ligne de Sceaux">Ligne de Sceaux</a> in 1937, which operated commuter rail to the suburbs.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] The STCRP had been created on 1 January 1921 by the merger of about half a dozen independent bus and <a href="/wiki/Streetcar" class="mw-redirect" title="Streetcar">streetcar</a> operators in the Paris area. By the time the STCRP was merged into the RATP, all of its streetcars had been replaced by bus routes.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shift_towards_competitive_operations">Shift towards competitive operations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Shift towards competitive operations">edit</a>]</div> A major change in French law came on 3 November 2009, when article 5 of the ARAF (French rail regulatory body) law came into effect. This law opens public transport operation to competition. The law was part of a broader push by the European Union to open all passenger transport operation to competition. Under this law, the RATP Group lost the exclusive right to operate all new public transport lines immediately. The company's exclusive operation rights for existing lines would expire over time, with the bus network going out to bid 15 years later in 2024, the tram network (Lines T1, T2 & T3) going out to bid 20 years later in 2029, and the Metro and RER lines out to bid 30 years later in 2039.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> With the RATP anticipating this shift to a competitive environment, the company began to reorganize itself. In the early years of the 21st century, a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Transdev_(historic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transdev (historic)">Transdev</a> resulted in RATP acquiring a minority shareholding in that group, with its many worldwide transport operations. However, in 2009, the <a href="/wiki/Caisse_des_d%C3%A9p%C3%B4ts_et_consignations" title="Caisse des dépôts et consignations">Caisse des dépôts et consignations</a>, the majority owner of the Transdev, started negotiations with <a href="/wiki/Veolia" title="Veolia">Veolia</a> to merge Transdev with <a href="/wiki/Veolia_Transport" title="Veolia Transport">Veolia Transport</a>. As part of the resulting agreement, made in May 2010, it was agreed that RATP would take over ownership of some of Transdev's operations in lieu of cash payment for its holdings in Transdev. This gave RATP a considerable number of international operations.<a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> In 2009, RATP entered the United States by purchasing transit contractor McDonald Transit Associates.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> McDonald operated Fort Worth Transportation Authority (now <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Metro" title="Trinity Metro">Trinity Metro</a>) in Texas, <a href="/wiki/Votran" title="Votran">Votran</a> in Florida, and <a href="/wiki/Waco_Transit_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Waco Transit System">Waco Transit System</a> in Texas, among others. On 1 August 2011, the RATP Group purchased <a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_Group" title="Stagecoach Group">Stagecoach Metrolink's</a> contract to operate the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metrolink" title="Manchester Metrolink">Metrolink</a> light rail system in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester">Greater Manchester</a>, England until July 2017.<a href="#cite_note-rgi20110802-7">[7]</a> Two years later, in 2013, RATP purchased the nearby long-established coach company, <a href="/wiki/Selwyns_Travel" title="Selwyns Travel">Selwyns Travel</a>, a <a href="/wiki/National_Express_Coaches" title="National Express Coaches">National Express</a> operator. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidents">Presidents</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Presidents">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_the_RATP" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of the RATP">List of Presidents of the RATP</a></div> The current president and <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a> of the RATP, <a href="/wiki/Jean_Castex" title="Jean Castex">Jean Castex</a>, is in office since 28 November 2022.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> Hiba Farès is the Chairman of the Board of RATP Dev since January 2022.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations_in_Paris">Operations in Paris</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Operations in Paris">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG/220px-Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG/330px-Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG/440px-Bastille_metro_automatique_I.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2248" /></a><figcaption>Two <a href="/wiki/MP_05" title="MP 05">MP 05</a> train sets of <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_Line_1" title="Paris Métro Line 1">Paris Métro Line 1</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bastille_(Paris_M%C3%A9tro)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bastille (Paris Métro)">Bastille</a> station.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg/220px-Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg/330px-Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg/440px-Ligne--T3-porte-de-Versaill.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2895" data-file-height="1924" /></a><figcaption>RATP tram on <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Lines_3a_and_3b" class="mw-redirect" title="Île-de-France tramway Lines 3a and 3b">tramway line T3a</a> at Porte de Versailles.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg/220px-MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg/330px-MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg/440px-MAN_Lion%27s_City_Hybride_RATP_38_Luxembourg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5192" data-file-height="3302" /></a><figcaption>RATP hybrid bus on Paris route 38.</figcaption></figure> In Paris, RATP operates, under its own name, on behalf of and under contract with <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_Mobilit%C3%A9s" title="Île-de-France Mobilités">Île-de-France Mobilités</a> (IDFM), the Paris region <a href="/wiki/Transit_authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Transit authority">transit authority</a>. RATP's services constitute, in their own right, a multi-mode public transportation infrastructure, but also contribute to a larger multi-mode system extending out into the surrounding Île-de-France communities. RATP's services in the Greater Paris area include: <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a>, a system of mostly underground <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> lines which run throughout the city, with some lines extending somewhat beyond the city boundaries. The Métro has 16 lines with 226.9 km (141.0 mi) of track and 308 stations.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Three metro lines are <a href="/wiki/List_of_automated_urban_metro_subway_systems#Grade_of_Automation_4_(GoA4)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of automated urban metro subway systems">fully automated and driverless</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_Line_1" title="Paris Métro Line 1">Line 1</a> (since 2012), <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_Line_4" title="Paris Métro Line 4">Line 4</a> (since 2023) and <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_Line_14" title="Paris Métro Line 14">Line 14</a> (since its opening in 1998).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlyval" title="Orlyval">Orlyval</a>, the automated shuttle serving <a href="/wiki/Orly_Airport" title="Orly Airport">Orly Airport</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></li> <li>Parts of the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Express_R%C3%A9gional" title="Réseau Express Régional">RER</a>, the Paris regional express rail network that runs mostly underground in the centre of Paris and overground in the rest of the region. RATP owns and operates most of lines <a href="/wiki/RER_A" title="RER A">A</a> and <a href="/wiki/RER_B" title="RER B">B</a>, both together representing approximately 115 km (71 mi) and 66 stations. The rest of the RER network is operated by <a href="/wiki/SNCF" title="SNCF">SNCF</a>.</li> <li>Nine out of the fourteen lines of the <a href="/wiki/Tramways_in_%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Tramways in Île-de-France">Paris tram system</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_1" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 1">T1</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_2" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 2">T2</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_3a" class="mw-redirect" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 3a">T3a</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_3b" class="mw-redirect" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 3b">T3b</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_5" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 5">T5</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_6" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 6">T6</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_7" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 7">T7</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_8" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 8">T8</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_10" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 10">T10</a>) totaling 109.6 km (68.1 mi) and 197 stops.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li> <li>The extensive <a href="/wiki/Bus_(RATP)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bus (RATP)">Paris city bus system</a> (351 lines with a total length of 3,861 km (2,399 mi)), including the night buses of the <a href="/wiki/Noctilien" title="Noctilien">Noctilien</a> network.</li> <li>Two <a href="/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit" title="Bus rapid transit">BRT</a> lines: the Trans-Val-de-Marne (TVM, 19.7 km (12.2 mi)) and line 393 (11.7 km (7.3 mi)).</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Montmartre_funicular" class="mw-redirect" title="Montmartre funicular">Montmartre funicular</a>.</li></ul> Paris bus route 341 was RATP's first line equipped with 100% <a href="/wiki/Electric_bus" title="Electric bus">electric</a> full-size buses (starting June 2016).<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> By early 2021, there were over 150 full battery electric buses in the fleet with a target of 1,500 by 2025.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations_outside_Paris">Operations outside Paris</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Operations outside Paris">edit</a>]</div> RATP Dev (Dev being a contraction of Développement, French for development<a href="#cite_note-acronym-18">[18]</a>), established in 2002 as a 100% subsidiary of the RATP Group, provides operations and maintenance of passenger transport services outside of the "historical" RATP network in the Greater Paris area although it also operates some specialised services within Paris. RATP Dev is present in France as well as in 15 other countries, namely Algeria, Australia, Belgium, Egypt, Hong Kong, Italy, Morocco, the Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, South Africa, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Wholly and partly owned operations include the following:<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-ratpsub-20">[20]</a><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operations_in_France">Operations in France</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Operations in France">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Heavy_rail">Heavy rail</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Heavy rail">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Future <a href="/wiki/CDG_Express" title="CDG Express">CDG Express</a>, express rail link between <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_l%27Est" title="Gare de l'Est">Gare de l'Est</a> and <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle_Airport" title="Charles de Gaulle Airport">Charles de Gaulle Airport</a> (in the Hello Paris joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Keolis" title="Keolis">Keolis</a>)<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_modes">Other modes</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Other modes">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Agglobus, the network of <a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a> department (since 2011, renewed for the 2017–2022 period, and again renewed for the 2023-2030 period)<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li>ALPBUS, operating various school, shuttle and coach services as well as fixed routes services including, among others, the bus network serving <a href="/wiki/Cluses" title="Cluses">Cluses</a> and cross-border services between France and Switzerland with routes connecting <a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thonon-les-Bains" title="Thonon-les-Bains">Thonon-les-Bains</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sallanches" title="Sallanches">Sallanches</a> with <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Airport" title="Geneva Airport">Geneva Airport</a><a href="#cite_note-ARAS-26">[26]</a></li> <li>The Bibus multimodal network in and around <a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a> including the <a href="/wiki/Brest_tramway" title="Brest tramway">Brest tramway</a> and Brest cable car, in the <a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a> department (for the 2019-2027 period)<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li>Cars Jacquemard, a coach operator in the <a href="/wiki/Eure" title="Eure">Eure</a> department</li> <li>Cars Perrier, one of the operators of the Sqybus network serving the <a href="/wiki/Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines" title="Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines">Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</a> suburb near Paris</li> <li>The CTRL network of <a href="/wiki/Lorient_Agglom%C3%A9ration" title="Lorient Agglomération">Lorient Agglomération</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a> department (for the 2018-2022 period)<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li>Com'Bus, <a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a> and <a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a> departments</li> <li>The Impulsyon network of <a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Yon" title="La Roche-sur-Yon">La Roche-sur-Yon</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a> department (since 2010, renewed for the 2017–2023 period)<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></li> <li>The Irigo multimodal in and around <a href="/wiki/Angers" title="Angers">Angers</a> including the <a href="/wiki/Angers_tramway" title="Angers tramway">Angers tramway</a> (for the 2019-2025 period)<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></li> <li>The Kicéo network of <a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a> department (for the 2017-2023 period)<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></li> <li>Lignes de Vienne et agglomération (L'va) in and around <a href="/wiki/Vienne,_Is%C3%A8re" title="Vienne, Isère">Vienne</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a> department (since 2011)<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></li> <li>Le Vib in <a href="/wiki/Vierzon" title="Vierzon">Vierzon</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a> department (since 2011, renewed in 2015 for 8 more years)<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></li> <li>The Marinéo network of <a href="/wiki/Boulogne-sur-Mer" title="Boulogne-sur-Mer">Boulogne-sur-Mer</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a> department (since 2013, renewed in 2021 for another 6 years)<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></li> <li>The Mistral network of <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tropole_Toulon_Provence_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="Métropole Toulon Provence Méditerranée">Métropole Toulon Provence Méditerranée</a> area in the <a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a> department<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></li> <li>Mouvéo, the network of <a href="/wiki/%C3%89pernay" title="Épernay">Épernay</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Marne_(department)" title="Marne (department)">Marne</a> department (since 2016)<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></li> <li>Ondéa, the network of <a href="/wiki/Aix-les-Bains" title="Aix-les-Bains">Aix-les-Bains</a> and its surroundings in the <a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a> department (since 2014, renewed in 2021 for another 7 years)<a href="#cite_note-ARAS-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></li> <li>"RIO 4", regional and school bus services in the <a href="/wiki/Oise_(department)" class="mw-redirect" title="Oise (department)">Oise</a> department (since 2021)<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></li> <li>TAAM, paratransit in and around <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Somme_(department)" title="Somme (department)">Somme</a> department (since 2021)<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></li> <li>Transports annemassiens collectifs (TAC), the network covering the <a href="/wiki/Agglomeration_community_of_Annemasse_%E2%80%93_Les_Voirons" title="Agglomeration community of Annemasse – Les Voirons">Agglomeration community of Annemasse – Les Voirons</a> (joint control with <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Public_Transport" title="Geneva Public Transport">TPG</a>)</li> <li>Transports de l'agglomération de Charleville-Mézières (TAC), the network of <a href="/wiki/Charleville-M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8res" title="Charleville-Mézières">Charleville-Mézières</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sedan,_Ardennes" title="Sedan, Ardennes">Sedan</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Ardennes_(department)" title="Ardennes (department)">Ardennes</a> department (since 2012, renewed for the 2017–2024 period)<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></li> <li>TBK bus and coach network covering <a href="/wiki/Quimperl%C3%A9" title="Quimperlé">Quimperlé</a> and surroundings in the <a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a> department (for the 2020-2028 period)<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></li> <li>Transports urbains laonnois (TUL), the network of <a href="/wiki/Laon" title="Laon">Laon</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a> department (since 2016, renewed for the 2023–2029)<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></li> <li>Transports urbains lavallois (TUL), the network of <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne">Mayenne</a> department (for the 2023-2031 period)<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a></li> <li>Transports en Commun Lyonnais (TCL), the operation and maintenance of rolling stock, infrastructure upkeep and safety on the TCL network (from January 2025 and for a period of 10 years).<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_activities">Other activities</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Other activities">edit</a>]</div> In December 2022, RATP Dev launches hydrogen training center in <a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Yon" title="La Roche-sur-Yon">La Roche-sur-Yon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> In June 2024, RATP partnered with Wabtec to equip all its RER A trains with a new brake lining that eliminates 70-90% of the health-damaging fine particles found on platforms. Similar tests are being carried out on some metro lines.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> The same year, RATP and Île-de-France Mobilités signed an accessibility charter to make it easier for blind and partially-sighted people to travel on Île-de-France's transport network.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Operations_outside_France">Operations outside France</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Operations outside France">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Heavy_rail_2">Heavy rail</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Heavy rail">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG/220px-Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG/330px-Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG/440px-Gautrain-in-depot-retouched.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2788" data-file-height="1994" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Gautrain" title="Gautrain">Gautrain</a> <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Electrostar" title="Bombardier Electrostar">Bombardier Electrostar</a> unit in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gautrain" title="Gautrain">Gautrain</a>, regional express train in <a href="/wiki/Gauteng" title="Gauteng">Gauteng</a> province, South Africa, linking <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a> and <a href="/wiki/O._R._Tambo_International_Airport" title="O. R. Tambo International Airport">O. R. Tambo International Airport</a> (since 2010)<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a></li> <li>"La Ferroviaria Italiana", two regional rail lines in <a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (minority share)<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairo_Light_Rail_Transit" title="Cairo Light Rail Transit">Cairo-New Cairo railway</a>, regional rail service between <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a> and the new administrative capital of Egypt (since 2022)<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metro_and_tramway">Metro and tramway</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Metro and tramway">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG/220px-Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG/330px-Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG/440px-Tram_in_Casablanca_2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Casablanca_Tramway" title="Casablanca Tramway">Casablanca Tramway</a> <a href="/wiki/Alstom_Citadis" title="Alstom Citadis">Alstom Citadis</a> 302 in <a href="/wiki/Casablanca" title="Casablanca">Casablanca</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg/220px-Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg/330px-Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg/440px-Hong_Kong_Tramways_in_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>A typical <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Hong Kong tram</a> double-deck car.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Tramway networks in the Algerian cities of <a href="/wiki/Algiers_tramway" title="Algiers tramway">Algiers</a> (since 2012), <a href="/wiki/Oran_Tramway" title="Oran Tramway">Oran</a> (since 2013), <a href="/wiki/Constantine_tramway" title="Constantine tramway">Constantine</a> (since 2013), <a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bel_Abb%C3%A8s_tramway" title="Sidi Bel Abbès tramway">Sidi Bel Abbès</a> (since 2017), <a href="/wiki/Ouargla_tramway" title="Ouargla tramway">Ouargla</a> (since 2018) and <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9tif_tramway" title="Sétif tramway">Sétif</a> (since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-algeria-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></li> <li>Future <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Metro_Western_Sydney_Airport" title="Sydney Metro Western Sydney Airport">Sydney Metro Western Sydney Airport</a>, Australia (15 years of operations and maintenance starting 2026)<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairo_Metro_Line_3" title="Cairo Metro Line 3">Cairo Metro Line 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a>, Egypt (for the 2020-2035 period)<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Streetcar" title="DC Streetcar">DC Streetcar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, United States (since 2016)<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Florence" title="Trams in Florence">Florence tramway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a>, Italy (since 2010)<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_Tramway" title="Casablanca Tramway">Casablanca LRT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casablanca" title="Casablanca">Casablanca</a>, Morocco (since 2012, contract renewed in 2017 until the end of 2029)<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Hong Kong Tramways</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> (since 2009)<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-rdta-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Light Rail Transit System">Manila Line 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, Philippines (technical assistance, since 2014)<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MATA_Trolley" title="MATA Trolley">MATA Trolley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a>, United States (since 2021)<a href="#cite_note-mata-70">[70]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Link" title="Sun Link">Sun Link Streetcar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tucson,_Arizona" title="Tucson, Arizona">Tucson, Arizona</a>, United States (since 2013, renewed in 2019)<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doha_Metro" title="Doha Metro">Doha Metro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lusail_LRT" class="mw-redirect" title="Lusail LRT">Lusail LRT</a>, Qatar (20-year contract through RKH Qitarat, <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> formed by Hamad Group (51%) and <a href="/wiki/Keolis" title="Keolis">Keolis</a>-RATP Dev (49%))<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li>Future <a href="/wiki/Riyadh_Metro" title="Riyadh Metro">Riyadh Metro</a> Lines 1 and 2 (12-year contract)<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bus_and_coach">Bus and coach</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bus and coach">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Italy">Italy</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Italy">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany">Tuscany</a> regional bus network including 4,800 employees, 2,700 vehicles and 57 depots, via the <a href="/wiki/Autolinee_Toscane" title="Autolinee Toscane">Autolinee Toscane</a> subsidiary (since 1 November 2021, for a duration of 11 years)<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a></li> <li>Cilia Italia, <a href="/wiki/Lazio" title="Lazio">Lazio</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: United Kingdom">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-20200916_RATP_London_BCE47005_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4285" data-file-height="3211" /></a><figcaption> A <a href="/wiki/London_United_Busways" title="London United Busways">London United</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dennis_Enviro400EV" title="Alexander Dennis Enviro400EV">Alexander Dennis Enviro400EV</a> <a href="/wiki/Battery_electric_bus" title="Battery electric bus">battery electric bus</a> on <a href="/wiki/London_Buses_route_94" title="London Buses route 94">route 94</a>.</figcaption></figure> RATP Dev's presence in the United Kingdom is mainly concentrated in London with its portfolio of <a href="/wiki/London_Buses" title="London Buses">bus</a> services on behalf of <a href="/wiki/Transport_for_London" title="Transport for London">Transport for London</a>. Through its three subsidiaries <a href="/wiki/London_United_Busways" title="London United Busways">London United</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quality_Line" title="Quality Line">Quality Line</a> (acquired as <a href="/wiki/Epsom_Coaches" title="Epsom Coaches">Epsom Coaches</a> in April 2012) and <a href="/wiki/London_Sovereign" title="London Sovereign">London Sovereign</a> (acquired in April 2014), RATP Dev manages 1129 vehicles on 96 routes out of 10 garages, and has 3387 employees, as of 2020.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Early 2021, RATP Dev announced that it is to close its Quality Line subsidiary and Epsom depot.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> The closure was effective as of July 2021.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> On 16 June 2021, the firm announced it had placed an order for 195 electric buses for its London operations to be delivered jointly by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dennis" title="Alexander Dennis">Alexander Dennis</a> and <a href="/wiki/BYD_Auto" title="BYD Auto">BYD Auto</a>, the by then largest ever full battery electric bus order in the UK.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> On 22 September 2021, RATP Dev and SeaLink Travel Group (now <a href="/wiki/Kelsian_Group" title="Kelsian Group">Kelsian Group</a>) announced that their respective West London bus operations (including London United, London Sovereign and <a href="/wiki/Tower_Transit" title="Tower Transit">Tower Transit</a>'s Westbourne Park garage) would merge into a new joint venture called <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transit_London" title="RATP Dev Transit London">RATP Dev Transit London</a>, with RATP Dev holding 87.5% of shares and SeaLink 12.5%.<a href="#cite_note-rdltjv-85">[85]</a> The incorporation of the joint venture was finalised on 11 December 2021.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Tower Transit's Lea Interchange garage, located in East London, was not part of the joint venture and remained unaffected<a href="#cite_note-rdltjv-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> until sold off separately to <a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_London" title="Stagecoach London">Stagecoach London</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> Outside of London, RATP Dev manages, since 2011, the Air Decker, a bus service operated by <a href="/wiki/Bath_Bus_Company" title="Bath Bus Company">Bath Bus Company</a> connecting <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Airport" title="Bristol Airport">Bristol Airport</a> with <a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a>.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="United_States">United States</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg/220px-DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg/330px-DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg/440px-DC_Circulator_2014_NF_Xcelsior_XDE40.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5337" data-file-height="2997" /></a><figcaption>RATP Dev has numerous operations in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/DC_Circulator" title="DC Circulator">DC Circulator</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue,_June_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg/220px-CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg/330px-CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg/440px-CTfastrak_route_101_bus_arriving_at_Flatbush_Avenue%2C_June_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>RATP Dev manages the <a href="/wiki/CT_Fastrak" title="CT Fastrak">CT Fastrak</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit" title="Bus rapid transit">bus rapid transit</a> system in <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>.</figcaption></figure> RATP operates various transit systems in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> under the name RATP Dev USA: <ul><li>Arlington Entertainment Area Management District Trolley, <a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Texas" title="Arlington, Texas">Arlington, Texas</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheville_Rides_Transit" title="Asheville Rides Transit">Asheville Rides Transit</a> (ART), North Carolina (since 2017)<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Georgia" title="Augusta, Georgia">Augusta, Georgia</a> (since 2013)<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomington_Transit" title="Bloomington Transit">Bloomington Transit</a>, Indiana[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Kentucky" title="Bowling Green, Kentucky">Bowling Green</a>, Kentucky (since 2020)<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a></li> <li>Mountain Mobility, <a href="/wiki/Buncombe_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Buncombe County">Buncombe County</a>, North Carolina (paratransit, since 2011, renewed in 2020)<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarillo_Area_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Camarillo Area Transit">Camarillo Area Transit</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-Roadrunner-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citibus_(Lubbock)" title="Citibus (Lubbock)">Citibus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lubbock,_Texas" title="Lubbock, Texas">Lubbock</a>, Texas[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citylink_Edmond" title="Citylink Edmond">Citylink Edmond</a>, Oklahoma (since 2014)<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lompoc_Transit" title="City of Lompoc Transit">City of Lompoc Transit</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-Roadrunner-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Ocala_SunTran" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Ocala SunTran">City of Ocala SunTran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marion_County,_Florida" title="Marion County, Florida">Marion County, Florida</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Comet_(transit)" title="The Comet (transit)">The COMET</a>, South Carolina (since 2020)<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a></li> <li>Hartford, New Haven, and Stamford Divisions of <a href="/wiki/CTtransit" class="mw-redirect" title="CTtransit">CTtransit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a> (management contract since 2023)<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Circulator" title="DC Circulator">DC Circulator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> (six routes and 72 vehicles, since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoDurham" title="GoDurham">GoDurham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Durham,_North_Carolina" title="Durham, North Carolina">Durham</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (since 2023)<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoRaleigh" title="GoRaleigh">GoRaleigh</a> and GoRaleigh Access, <a href="/wiki/Raleigh" class="mw-redirect" title="Raleigh">Raleigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (since 2023)<a href="#cite_note-raleigh-101">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_Transit_Authority" title="Greensboro Transit Authority">Greensboro Transit Authority</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greensboro" class="mw-redirect" title="Greensboro">Greensboro</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (since 2022)<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndyGo" title="IndyGo">IndyGo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis" title="Indianapolis">Indianapolis</a>, Indiana (paratransit only, since 2021)<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LakeXpress" title="LakeXpress">LakeXpress</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_Florida" title="Lake County, Florida">Lake County, Florida</a> (seven fixed routes, <a href="/wiki/Paratransit" title="Paratransit">paratransit</a> and 54 vehicles, management contract since 2017)<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lextran" title="Lextran">Lextran</a> Wheels Paratransit, <a href="/wiki/Lexington,_Kentucky" title="Lexington, Kentucky">Lexington, Kentucky</a> (since 2022)<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a></li> <li>Oxford-University Transit, <a href="/wiki/Oxford,_Mississippi" title="Oxford, Mississippi">Oxford, Mississippi</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis_Area_Transit_Authority" title="Memphis Area Transit Authority">Memphis Area Transit Authority</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a> (since 2021)<a href="#cite_note-mata-70">[70]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needles_Area_Transit" title="Needles Area Transit">Needles Area Transit</a>, California[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Area_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Santa Maria Area Transit">Santa Maria Area Transit</a> (SMAT), <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria,_California" title="Santa Maria, California">Santa Maria, California</a>, U.S. (management contract since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THE_Bus_(Hernando_County,_Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="THE Bus (Hernando County, Florida)">THE Bus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hernando_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Hernando County">Hernando County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TheBus_(Prince_George%27s_County)" title="TheBus (Prince George's County)">TheBus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince_George%27s_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince George's County">Prince George's County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> (since 2020)<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VCTC_Intercity" title="VCTC Intercity">VCTC Intercity</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-Roadrunner-94">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visalia_Transit" title="Visalia Transit">Visalia Transit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Visalia">Visalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (since 2024)<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wake_County,_North_Carolina" title="Wake County, North Carolina">Wake County</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (since 2023)<a href="#cite_note-raleigh-101">[101]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waco_Transit_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Waco Transit System">Waco Transit System</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waco" class="mw-redirect" title="Waco">Waco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_County_Area_Transit" title="Yuma County Area Transit">Yuma County Area Transit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuma,_Arizona" title="Yuma, Arizona">Yuma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a> (since 2018)<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a></li> <li>Winston-Salem Transit Authority, <a href="/wiki/Winston-Salem" class="mw-redirect" title="Winston-Salem">Winston-Salem</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> (since 2024)<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a>, shuttle system (since 2000, renewed in 2020)<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Saudi_Arabia">Saudi Arabia</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Saudi Arabia">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>All of <a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a>'s urban bus network which will progressively grow to about 100 lines and 1,000 vehicles over three depots.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> RATP Dev and its Saudi Arabian partner SAPTCO have established the network since 2014 and launched revenue service in March 2023<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a></li> <li>Autonomous shuttles in <a href="/wiki/Al-%27Ula" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-'Ula">Al-'Ula</a>, on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_for_Al-%27Ula" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Commission for Al-'Ula">Royal Commission for Al-'Ula</a> (since 2022)<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Switzerland">Switzerland</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Switzerland">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>HelveCié, operating various school, shuttle and coach services in the cantons of <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Fribourg" title="Canton of Fribourg">Fribourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Geneva" title="Canton of Geneva">Geneva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Neuch%C3%A2tel" title="Canton of Neuchâtel">Neuchâtel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vaud" title="Vaud">Vaud</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a></li> <li>Various bus and coach services as subcontractor to <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>'s transit operator <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Public_Transport" title="Geneva Public Transport">TPG</a><a href="#cite_note-ARAS-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a></li> <li>Cross-border services between Switzerland and France including services connecting <a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thonon-les-Bains" title="Thonon-les-Bains">Thonon-les-Bains</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Sallanches" title="Sallanches">Sallanches</a> with <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Airport" title="Geneva Airport">Geneva Airport</a><a href="#cite_note-ARAS-26">[26]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Basque_Country">Basque Country</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Basque Country">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>RATP Dev operates the coastal zone, and Transdev will handle the retro-coastal zone in association with local transport company Hiruak Bat (since 2024).<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tootbus">Tootbus</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Tootbus">edit</a>]</div> RATP Dev operates hop-on hop-off tours using <a href="/wiki/Double-decker_bus" title="Double-decker bus">double-decker buses</a> under the Tootbus brand in several cities: <ul><li>Tootbus Paris (formerly "Paris L'OpenTour")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tootbus_London" title="Tootbus London">Tootbus London</a> (formerly The Original Tour, acquired in September 2014)</li> <li>Tootbus Bath operated by <a href="/wiki/Bath_Bus_Company" title="Bath Bus Company">Bath Bus Company</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastbourne" title="Eastbourne">Eastbourne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Berkshire" title="Windsor, Berkshire">Windsor</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a></li> <li>Tootbus Brussels (since November 2021 with up to 12 fully battery-electric vehicles, as part of an eight-year concession granted by <a href="/wiki/Brussels_Intercommunal_Transport_Company" title="Brussels Intercommunal Transport Company">STIB</a>)<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other">Other</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Other">edit</a>]</div> Since 2013, RATP Dev, in a consortium with <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Public_Transport" title="Geneva Public Transport">TPG</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poma" title="Poma">Pomagalski</a>, manages the <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9ph%C3%A9rique_du_Sal%C3%A8ve" title="Téléphérique du Salève">Salève cable car</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/French_Alps" title="French Alps">French Alps</a>.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Ridership of the cable car has increased by 50% since 2013, notably after the introduction of shuttle buses from <a href="/wiki/Annemasse" title="Annemasse">Annemasse</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint-Julien-en-Genevois" title="Saint-Julien-en-Genevois">Saint-Julien-en-Genevois</a>.<a href="#cite_note-saleve-127">[127]</a> The contract of the RATP Dev-led consortium has been renewed in 2019 for 12 additional years, until 2031.<a href="#cite_note-saleve-127">[127]</a> RATP Dev established in 2018 a "regional office" in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> for <a href="/wiki/Asia-Pacific" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia-Pacific">Asia-Pacific</a> albeit not having any operational activity in the city-state.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> In December 2020, RATP Dev and <a href="/wiki/SBS_Transit" title="SBS Transit">SBS Transit</a> announced a partnership for future rail projects in Singapore, without referencing specific commercial targets.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> RATP Dev and SBS Transit are expected to bid for operations and maintenance of the future <a href="/wiki/Jurong_Region_MRT_line" title="Jurong Region MRT line">Jurong Region MRT line</a> and the future <a href="/wiki/Cross_Island_MRT_line" title="Cross Island MRT line">Cross Island MRT line</a>.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> In September 2020, RATP Dev announces a partnership with <a href="/wiki/Getlink" title="Getlink">Getlink</a> to jointly bid under the "Régionéo" brand name for regional rail services in France which will gradually opened to competitive tendering.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> In February 2023, Sepulveda Transit Corridor Partners (STCP), one of the two private sector teams executing the project development agreement with the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority" title="Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority">Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority</a> for the future <a href="/wiki/Sepulveda_Transit_Corridor" title="Sepulveda Transit Corridor">Sepulveda Transit Corridor</a>, announced to have selected RATP Dev as its operations and maintenance partner.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> In October 2024, RATP Dev and the <a href="/wiki/East_Japan_Railway_Company" title="East Japan Railway Company">East Japan Railway Company</a> announce their association to jointly bid for operations and maintenance of the <a href="/wiki/North%E2%80%93South_Commuter_Railway" title="North–South Commuter Railway">North–South Commuter Railway</a> (NSCR), in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_operations">Former operations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Former operations">edit</a>]</div> (selection / non comprehensive list) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_Metro" title="Algiers Metro">Algiers Metro</a> (from 1 November 2011 to 31 October 2020)<a href="#cite_note-algeria-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_4_(S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Metro)" title="Line 4 (São Paulo Metro)">São Paulo Metro Line 4</a>: technical assistance for start-up and the launch of commercial operations in 2010 and 1% share in the concessionnaire ViaQuatro until 2015<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_Light_Rail" title="Rio de Janeiro Light Rail">Rio de Janeiro Light Rail</a>: technical assistance for start-up and the launch of commercial operations in 2016<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a></li> <li>Anqing Zhongbei buses in <a href="/wiki/Anqing" title="Anqing">Anqing</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> (as part of <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transdev_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Dev Transdev Asia">RDTA</a> from 2008 to ?)<a href="#cite_note-rdta-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-divorce-138">[138]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenyang_Modern_Tram" title="Shenyang Modern Tram">Shenyang trams</a> (as part of <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transdev_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Dev Transdev Asia">RDTA</a> from 2013 to ?)<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Subway_Line_9" title="Seoul Subway Line 9">Line 9</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway" title="Seoul Metropolitan Subway">Seoul Metropolitan Subway</a> (as part of <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transdev_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Dev Transdev Asia">RDTA</a> from 2009 to 2019)<a href="#cite_note-divorce-138">[138]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Mumbai_Metro)" title="Line 1 (Mumbai Metro)">Line 1</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Metro" title="Mumbai Metro">Mumbai Metro</a> (as part of <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transdev_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Dev Transdev Asia">RDTA</a> from 2014 to 2019)<a href="#cite_note-divorce-138">[138]</a></li> <li>Aléo, the urban bus network of <a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Allier" title="Moulins, Allier">Moulins</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a> department (from 2012 to 2019)<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a><a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a></li> <li>STI Allier et STI Nièvre, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (ceased to Prêt à Partir in 2018)<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a></li> <li>The Transvilles multimodal network in and around <a href="/wiki/Valenciennes" title="Valenciennes">Valenciennes</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Valenciennes_tramway" title="Valenciennes tramway">Valenciennes tramway</a> (from 2015 to the end of 2022)<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metrolink" title="Manchester Metrolink">Manchester Metrolink</a> (from August 2011 to July 2017)<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyns_Travel" title="Selwyns Travel">Selwyns Travel</a>: coach operator with 92 vehicles based in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Runcorn" title="Runcorn">Runcorn</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Helens,_Merseyside" title="St Helens, Merseyside">St Helens</a>, England (acquired in 2013 and sold in 2020).<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-149">[149]</a></li> <li>"Slide", an on-demand <a href="/wiki/Shared_transport" title="Shared transport">shared transport</a> / <a href="/wiki/Microtransit" title="Microtransit">microtransit</a> service targeting commuters in <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a>, England (from July 2016 to December 2018, in partnership with French start-up Padam)<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a><a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a></li> <li>"Slide Ealing" in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> (from November 2019 to mid-2020, in partnership with MOIA)<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Buses" title="Yellow Buses">Yellow Buses</a>, a bus operator in <a href="/wiki/Bournemouth" title="Bournemouth">Bournemouth</a>, England (from 2011 to July 2019).<a href="#cite_note-Bus&Coach6May10-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a></li> <li>Fullington Auto Bus Company, <a href="/wiki/State_College,_Pennsylvania" title="State College, Pennsylvania">State College, Pennsylvania</a>, U.S.: acquired in 2009 and sold in 2017<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Loop_New_York" title="Open Loop New York">Open Loop New York</a>: hop on hop off tour company in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> commenced in May 2014, ceded to <a href="/wiki/Big_Bus_Tours" title="Big Bus Tours">Big Bus Tours</a> in 2017<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Metropolitan_Transportation_Authority#MetroBus" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital Metropolitan Transportation Authority">Capital MetroBus</a> in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>: 79 routes, 250 buses, 21 million passengers/year, from 2012 to early 2020.<a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Votran" title="Votran">Votran</a> in <a href="/wiki/Volusia_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Volusia County">Volusia County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> (until 2020)<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Metropolitan_Transit" title="Mountain Metropolitan Transit">Mountain Metropolitan Transit</a>, Colorado Springs, Colorado (until early 2023)<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-logbook2019-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-logbook2019_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-logbook2019_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-logbook2019_1-2">c</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/sites/default/files/inline-files/2019_RATP_GROUP_HIGHLIGHTS.pdf">"2019 RATP Group Highlights"</a> (PDF). 2 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210914105514/https://www.ratp.fr/sites/default/files/inline-files/2019_RATP_GROUP_HIGHLIGHTS.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 14 September 2021. 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Retrieved 13 April 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Completion+of+the+merger+of+Veolia+Transport+and+Transdev&rft.pub=Transdev&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transdev.eu%2FWebsite%2Fdynamic%2Factus.php%3FLANGUAGE%3Deng%26actu%3D66&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721020229/http://www.ratp.fr/en/ratp/c_13056/the-new-scale-of-the-ratp-group/">"The new scale of the RATP Group"</a>. RATP. 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/en/ratp/c_13056/the-new-scale-of-the-ratp-group/">the original</a> on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 4 March 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+new+scale+of+the+RATP+Group&rft.pub=RATP&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fen%2Fratp%2Fc_13056%2Fthe-new-scale-of-the-ratp-group%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro-magazine.com/management-operations/news/725882/ratp-dev-north-america-adopts-one-brand">"RATP Dev North America adopts one brand"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190202173125/http://www.metro-magazine.com/management-operations/news/725882/ratp-dev-north-america-adopts-one-brand">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+North+America+adopts+one+brand&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro-magazine.com%2Fmanagement-operations%2Fnews%2F725882%2Fratp-dev-north-america-adopts-one-brand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rgi20110802-7"><a href="#cite_ref-rgi20110802_7-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110917004400/http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html">"RATP buys Manchester Metrolink operator"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Railway_Gazette_International" title="Railway Gazette International">Railway Gazette International</a>. 2 August 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html">the original</a> on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=RATP+buys+Manchester+Metrolink+operator&rft.date=2011-08-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnc%2Fnews%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000046591884">Décret du 23 novembre 2022 portant nomination du président-directeur général de la Régie autonome des transports parisiens - M. CASTEX (Jean)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230209031508/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000046591884">archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2023, retrieved 11 February 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=D%C3%A9cret+du+23+novembre+2022+portant+nomination+du+pr%C3%A9sident-directeur+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral+de+la+R%C3%A9gie+autonome+des+transports+parisiens+-+M.+CASTEX+%28Jean%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legifrance.gouv.fr%2Fjorf%2Fid%2FJORFTEXT000046591884&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acteurspublics.fr/nomination/hiba-fares-sur-le-point-de-prendre-la-presidence-du-directoire-de-ratp-dev">"Info VRT. RATP Dev est désormais seul à bord de Régionéo"</a>. VRT. Retrieved 10 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VRT&rft.atitle=Info+VRT.+RATP+Dev+est+d%C3%A9sormais+seul+%C3%A0+bord+de+R%C3%A9gion%C3%A9o&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facteurspublics.fr%2Fnomination%2Fhiba-fares-sur-le-point-de-prendre-la-presidence-du-directoire-de-ratp-dev&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÎle-de-France_Mobilités_-_Omnil2016" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Île-de-France Mobilités - Omnil (9 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omnil.fr/IMG/xlsx/reseau_version_en_ligne.xlsx">"Caractéristiques du réseau, accessibilité et intermodalité"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210102194717/http://omnil.fr/IMG/xlsx/reseau_version_en_ligne.xlsx">Archived</a> from the original on 2 January 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caract%C3%A9ristiques+du+r%C3%A9seau%2C+accessibilit%C3%A9+et+intermodalit%C3%A9&rft.date=2016-10-09&rft.au=%C3%8Ele-de-France+Mobilit%C3%A9s+-+Omnil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omnil.fr%2FIMG%2Fxlsx%2Freseau_version_en_ligne.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> The figure of "308" (stations) does not include the fictional <a href="/wiki/Montmartre_funicular" class="mw-redirect" title="Montmartre funicular">Montmartre funicular</a> station. The latter is indeed considered as a metro station by RATP and statistically attached to <a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro_Line_2" title="Paris Métro Line 2">line 2</a>, which explains why RATP announces 309 stations and not 308. </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> Orlyval is part of the "historic" RATP network but operated by RATP Dev, on behalf of RATP. </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_4" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 4">Line T4</a> is operated by <a href="/wiki/SNCF" title="SNCF">SNCF</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_9" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 9">line T9</a> is operated by <a href="/wiki/Keolis" title="Keolis">Keolis</a> and lines <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_11_Express" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 11 Express">T11</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_tramway_Line_13_Express" title="Île-de-France tramway Line 13 Express">T13</a> are operated by Transkeo (Keolis/SNCF). </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> The operations and maintenance contract for Île-de-France tramway Line 10 was awarded to RATP Dev following a competitive procurement process </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/ile-de-france-la-ratp-exploitera-le-tramway-t10-20211012">"Ile-de-France: la RATP exploitera le tramway T10"</a> (in French). 12 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230218161556/https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/ile-de-france-la-ratp-exploitera-le-tramway-t10-20211012">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 18 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ile-de-France%3A+la+RATP+exploitera+le+tramway+T10&rft.date=2021-10-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fflash-eco%2File-de-france-la-ratp-exploitera-le-tramway-t10-20211012&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avem.fr/actualite-la-ratp-inaugure-sa-premiere-ligne-de-bus-standard-100-electrique-6067.html">"La RATP inaugure sa première ligne de bus standard 100% électrique"</a> (in French). 1 June 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107011438/http://www.avem.fr/actualite-la-ratp-inaugure-sa-premiere-ligne-de-bus-standard-100-electrique-6067.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+RATP+inaugure+sa+premi%C3%A8re+ligne+de+bus+standard+100%25+%C3%A9lectrique&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avem.fr%2Factualite-la-ratp-inaugure-sa-premiere-ligne-de-bus-standard-100-electrique-6067.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leparisien.fr/info-paris-ile-de-france-oise/transports/ile-de-france-les-bus-polluants-c-est-bientot-fini-22-04-2021-8431457.php">"Ile-de-France : les bus polluants, c'est (bientôt) fini"</a> (in French). 22 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428145043/https://www.leparisien.fr/info-paris-ile-de-france-oise/transports/ile-de-france-les-bus-polluants-c-est-bientot-fini-22-04-2021-8431457.php">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ile-de-France+%3A+les+bus+polluants%2C+c%27est+%28bient%C3%B4t%29+fini&rft.date=2021-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leparisien.fr%2Finfo-paris-ile-de-france-oise%2Ftransports%2File-de-france-les-bus-polluants-c-est-bientot-fini-22-04-2021-8431457.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-acronym-18"><a href="#cite_ref-acronym_18-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140702015250/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=12721781">"Company Overview of RATP Développement S.A."</a> Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=12721781">the original</a> on 2 July 2014. Retrieved 29 June 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Company+Overview+of+RATP+D%C3%A9veloppement+S.A.&rft.pub=Bloomberg+Businessweek&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finvesting.businessweek.com%2Fresearch%2Fstocks%2Fprivate%2Fsnapshot.asp%3FprivcapId%3D12721781&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/en/groupe-ratp">"RATP Group"</a>. RATP Group. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180201105651/https://www.ratp.fr/en/groupe-ratp">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Group&rft.pub=RATP+Group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fen%2Fgroupe-ratp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ratpsub-20"><a href="#cite_ref-ratpsub_20-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629130925/http://www.ratpdev.com/_subsidiaries/subsidiaries.php">"Our Subsidiaries"</a>. RATP Group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.com/_subsidiaries/subsidiaries.php">the original</a> on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Our+Subsidiaries&rft.pub=RATP+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2F_subsidiaries%2Fsubsidiaries.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120322210940/http://www.ratpdev.com/_news/CP/2011/The_new_scale_of_the_RATP_Group.pdf">"The new scale of the RATP Group"</a> (PDF). RATP Group. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.com/_news/CP/2011/The_new_scale_of_the_RATP_Group.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 17 April 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+new+scale+of+the+RATP+Group&rft.pub=RATP+Group&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2F_news%2FCP%2F2011%2FThe_new_scale_of_the_RATP_Group.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/2018/11/19/97002-20181119FILWWW00244-keolis-ratp-dev-retenu-pour-exploiter-le-cdg-express.php">"Keolis-RATP Dev retenu pour exploiter le CDG Express"</a> (in French). 20 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181120135931/http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/2018/11/19/97002-20181119FILWWW00244-keolis-ratp-dev-retenu-pour-exploiter-le-cdg-express.php">Archived</a> from the original on 20 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Keolis-RATP+Dev+retenu+pour+exploiter+le+CDG+Express&rft.date=2018-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fflash-eco%2F2018%2F11%2F19%2F97002-20181119FILWWW00244-keolis-ratp-dev-retenu-pour-exploiter-le-cdg-express.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railjournal.com/passenger/main-line/keolis-and-ratp-dev-selected-for-paris-cdg-express-operating-contract/">"Keolis and RATP Dev selected for Paris' CDG Express operating contract"</a>. 20 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121161746/https://www.railjournal.com/passenger/main-line/keolis-and-ratp-dev-selected-for-paris-cdg-express-operating-contract/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Keolis+and+RATP+Dev+selected+for+Paris%27+CDG+Express+operating+contract&rft.date=2018-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.railjournal.com%2Fpassenger%2Fmain-line%2Fkeolis-and-ratp-dev-selected-for-paris-cdg-express-operating-contract%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-6253-RATP-Dev-renouvele-a-Bourges.html">"RATP Dev renouvelé à Bourges"</a> (in French). 13 June 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180912170007/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-6253-RATP-Dev-renouvele-a-Bourges.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+renouvel%C3%A9+%C3%A0+Bourges&rft.date=2017-06-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-6253-RATP-Dev-renouvele-a-Bourges.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/le-syndicat-intercommunal-des-transports-agglobus-reconduit-ratp-dev">"Le syndicat intercommunal des transports AggloBus reconduit RATP Dev comme opérateur du réseau AggloBus pour 8 ans"</a> (in French). 2 December 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230129153714/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/le-syndicat-intercommunal-des-transports-agglobus-reconduit-ratp-dev">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+syndicat+intercommunal+des+transports+AggloBus+reconduit+RATP+Dev+comme+op%C3%A9rateur+du+r%C3%A9seau+AggloBus+pour+8+ans&rft.date=2022-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fle-syndicat-intercommunal-des-transports-agglobus-reconduit-ratp-dev&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ARAS-26">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ARAS_26-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARAS_26-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARAS_26-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARAS_26-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-remporte-8-nouveaux-contrats-en-auvergne-rhone-alpes-et">"RATP Dev remporte 8 nouveaux contrats en Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes et Suisse"</a> (in French). 28 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211018201518/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-remporte-8-nouveaux-contrats-en-auvergne-rhone-alpes-et">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+remporte+8+nouveaux+contrats+en+Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes+et+Suisse&rft.date=2021-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fratp-dev-remporte-8-nouveaux-contrats-en-auvergne-rhone-alpes-et&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.letelegramme.fr/finistere/brest/brest-metropole-un-refere-de-keolis-contre-le-choix-de-ratp-dev-26-04-2019-12269035.php">"Un référé de Keolis contre le choix de RATP Dev"</a> (in French). 26 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430092121/https://www.letelegramme.fr/finistere/brest/brest-metropole-un-refere-de-keolis-contre-le-choix-de-ratp-dev-26-04-2019-12269035.php">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Un+r%C3%A9f%C3%A9r%C3%A9+de+Keolis+contre+le+choix+de+RATP+Dev&rft.date=2019-04-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.letelegramme.fr%2Ffinistere%2Fbrest%2Fbrest-metropole-un-refere-de-keolis-contre-le-choix-de-ratp-dev-26-04-2019-12269035.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/brest-metropole-retient-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-0">"Brest Métropole retient RATP Dev pour l'exploitation du réseau multimodal Bibus"</a> (in French). 22 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201201212804/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/brest-metropole-retient-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-0">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brest+M%C3%A9tropole+retient+RATP+Dev+pour+l%27exploitation+du+r%C3%A9seau+multimodal+Bibus&rft.date=2019-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fbrest-metropole-retient-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-6532-RATP-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Lorient.html">"RATP Dev remporte le réseau de Lorient"</a> (in French). 18 October 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180127043056/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-6532-RATP-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Lorient.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+remporte+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+Lorient&rft.date=2017-10-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-6532-RATP-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Lorient.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160915020927/https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/ratp-dev-renouvelee-la-roche-sur-yon">"RATP Dev renouvelée à La Roche-sur-Yon"</a> (in French). 20 July 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/ratp-dev-renouvelee-la-roche-sur-yon">the original</a> on 15 September 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+renouvel%C3%A9e+%C3%A0+La+Roche-sur-Yon&rft.date=2016-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Ffr%2Fratp-dev-renouvelee-la-roche-sur-yon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/pays-de-la-loire/maine-et-loire/angers/angers-ratp-dev-choisi-gerer-reseau-transports-agglomeration-1628205.html">"Angers : RATP Dev choisi pour gérer le réseau de transports de l'agglomération"</a> (in French). 22 February 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Angers+%3A+RATP+Dev+choisi+pour+g%C3%A9rer+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+transports+de+l%27agglom%C3%A9ration&rft.date=2019-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fpays-de-la-loire%2Fmaine-et-loire%2Fangers%2Fangers-ratp-dev-choisi-gerer-reseau-transports-agglomeration-1628205.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-5446-Ratp-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Vannes-face-a-Transdev.html">"RATP Dev remporte le réseau de Vannes face à Transdev"</a> (in French). 30 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180302163219/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-5446-Ratp-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Vannes-face-a-Transdev.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+remporte+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+Vannes+face+%C3%A0+Transdev&rft.date=2017-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-5446-Ratp-Dev-remporte-le-reseau-de-Vannes-face-a-Transdev.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/non-classe/18657-ratp-dev-reconduit-a-vienne/">"RATP Dev reconduit à Vienne"</a> (in French). 8 October 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200809223313/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/non-classe/18657-ratp-dev-reconduit-a-vienne/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+reconduit+%C3%A0+Vienne&rft.date=2013-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fnon-classe%2F18657-ratp-dev-reconduit-a-vienne%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/en/references/france-vierzon-bus-car">"Vierzon; France - A more appealing, consistent transit system"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180529204524/https://www.ratpdev.com/en/references/france-vierzon-bus-car">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vierzon%3B+France+-+A+more+appealing%2C+consistent+transit+system&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fen%2Freferences%2Ffrance-vierzon-bus-car&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180710164307/http://www.busetcar.com/ratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-de-boulogne-sur-mer/">"RATP Dev exploitera le réseau de bus de Boulogne-sur-Mer"</a> (in French). 12 December 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.busetcar.com/ratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-de-boulogne-sur-mer/">the original</a> on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+exploitera+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+bus+de+Boulogne-sur-Mer&rft.date=2012-12-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.busetcar.com%2Fratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-de-boulogne-sur-mer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/transports/la-ratp-nouveau-gestionnaire-du-reseau-mistral-a-toulon-9009730">"La RATP, nouveau gestionnaire du Réseau Mistral à Toulon"</a> (in French). 23 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307011939/https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/transports/la-ratp-nouveau-gestionnaire-du-reseau-mistral-a-toulon-9009730">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+RATP%2C+nouveau+gestionnaire+du+R%C3%A9seau+Mistral+%C3%A0+Toulon&rft.date=2023-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.francebleu.fr%2Finfos%2Ftransports%2Fla-ratp-nouveau-gestionnaire-du-reseau-mistral-a-toulon-9009730&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lunion.fr/656859/article/2016-02-07/un-nouveau-directeur-chez-mouveo-a-epernay">"Un nouveau directeur chez Mouvéo à Épernay"</a> (in French). 7 February 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160227163841/http://www.lunion.fr/656859/article/2016-02-07/un-nouveau-directeur-chez-mouveo-a-epernay">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Un+nouveau+directeur+chez+Mouv%C3%A9o+%C3%A0+%C3%89pernay&rft.date=2016-02-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lunion.fr%2F656859%2Farticle%2F2016-02-07%2Fun-nouveau-directeur-chez-mouveo-a-epernay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lepoint.fr/bourse/ratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-d-aix-les-bains-a-partir-de-2015-17-12-2014-1890540_81.php">"RATP Dev exploitera le réseau de bus d'Aix-les-Bains à partir de 2015"</a> (in French). 17 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180707202000/http://www.lepoint.fr/bourse/ratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-d-aix-les-bains-a-partir-de-2015-17-12-2014-1890540_81.php">Archived</a> from the original on 7 July 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+exploitera+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+bus+d%27Aix-les-Bains+%C3%A0+partir+de+2015&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lepoint.fr%2Fbourse%2Fratp-dev-exploitera-le-reseau-de-bus-d-aix-les-bains-a-partir-de-2015-17-12-2014-1890540_81.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oise-mobilite.fr/fr/part14/a-propos-de-nous/154">"Réseau Oise - Région Hauts-de-France - À propos de nous"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230307121710/https://www.oise-mobilite.fr/fr/part14/a-propos-de-nous/154">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9seau+Oise+-+R%C3%A9gion+Hauts-de-France+-+%C3%80+propos+de+nous&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oise-mobilite.fr%2Ffr%2Fpart14%2Fa-propos-de-nous%2F154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amiens.fr/Actualites/Taam-ce-qui-change-au-20-decembre">"Taam : ce qui change au 20 décembre"</a> (in French). 8 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220129004834/https://www.amiens.fr/Actualites/Taam-ce-qui-change-au-20-decembre">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taam+%3A+ce+qui+change+au+20+d%C3%A9cembre&rft.date=2021-12-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amiens.fr%2FActualites%2FTaam-ce-qui-change-au-20-decembre&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-renouvelee-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-tac-transports">"RATP Dev renouvelée pour l'exploitation du réseau TAC, transports d'Ardenne Métropole"</a> (in French). 10 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180524151212/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-renouvelee-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-tac-transports">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+renouvel%C3%A9e+pour+l%27exploitation+du+r%C3%A9seau+TAC%2C+transports+d%27Ardenne+M%C3%A9tropole&rft.date=2017-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fratp-dev-renouvelee-pour-lexploitation-du-reseau-tac-transports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.letelegramme.fr/finistere/quimperle/le-reseau-de-transport-du-pays-de-quimperle-confie-a-ratp-dev-20-12-2019-12463580.php">"Le réseau de transport du pays de Quimperlé confié à RATP Dev"</a> (in French). 20 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200126191952/https://www.letelegramme.fr/finistere/quimperle/le-reseau-de-transport-du-pays-de-quimperle-confie-a-ratp-dev-20-12-2019-12463580.php">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+r%C3%A9seau+de+transport+du+pays+de+Quimperl%C3%A9+confi%C3%A9+%C3%A0+RATP+Dev&rft.date=2019-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.letelegramme.fr%2Ffinistere%2Fquimperle%2Fle-reseau-de-transport-du-pays-de-quimperle-confie-a-ratp-dev-20-12-2019-12463580.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/22577-ratp-dev-va-exploiter-le-reseau-de-transport-de-laon/">"RATP Dev va exploiter le réseau de transport de Laon"</a> (in French). 22 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810000755/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/22577-ratp-dev-va-exploiter-le-reseau-de-transport-de-laon/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+va+exploiter+le+r%C3%A9seau+de+transport+de+Laon&rft.date=2015-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fferroviaire%2F22577-ratp-dev-va-exploiter-le-reseau-de-transport-de-laon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/143756/ratp-dev-subsidiary-operating-laons-tul-network-contract-renewal/">"RATP Dev subsidiary to continue operating Laon's TUL network following contract renewal"</a>. 13 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230320144441/https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/143756/ratp-dev-subsidiary-operating-laons-tul-network-contract-renewal/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+subsidiary+to+continue+operating+Laon%27s+TUL+network+following+contract+renewal&rft.date=2023-02-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligenttransport.com%2Ftransport-news%2F143756%2Fratp-dev-subsidiary-operating-laons-tul-network-contract-renewal%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://actu.fr/pays-de-la-loire/laval_53130/transports-urbains-lavallois-laval-rompt-avec-son-partenaire-historique_53748254.html/">"Transports urbains lavallois : Laval rompt avec son partenaire historique"</a> (in French). 12 September 2022. Retrieved 20 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transports+urbains+lavallois+%3A+Laval+rompt+avec+son+partenaire+historique&rft.date=2022-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Factu.fr%2Fpays-de-la-loire%2Flaval_53130%2Ftransports-urbains-lavallois-laval-rompt-avec-son-partenaire-historique_53748254.html%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.environnement-magazine.fr/mobilite/article/2024/04/03/148297/ratp-obtient-gestion-des-transports-commun-lyon">"La RATP obtient la gestion des transports en commun à Lyon"</a>. Environnement Magazine. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Environnement+Magazine&rft.atitle=La+RATP+obtient+la+gestion+des+transports+en+commun+%C3%A0+Lyon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.environnement-magazine.fr%2Fmobilite%2Farticle%2F2024%2F04%2F03%2F148297%2Fratp-obtient-gestion-des-transports-commun-lyon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.environnement-magazine.fr/mobilite/article/2023/12/22/147080/lancement-centre-formation-ratp-dev-sur-hydrogene-rochesuryon">"Lancement d'un centre de formation RATP Dev sur l'hydrogène à La Roche-sur-Yon"</a>. Environnement Magazine. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Environnement+Magazine&rft.atitle=Lancement+d%E2%80%99un+centre+de+formation+RATP+Dev+sur+l%E2%80%99hydrog%C3%A8ne+%C3%A0+La+Roche-sur-Yon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.environnement-magazine.fr%2Fmobilite%2Farticle%2F2023%2F12%2F22%2F147080%2Flancement-centre-formation-ratp-dev-sur-hydrogene-rochesuryon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesechos.fr/industrie-services/tourisme-transport/la-ratp-va-equiper-le-rer-a-dun-systeme-contre-les-emissions-de-particules-fines-2100721">"La RATP va équiper le RER A d'un système contre les émissions de particules fines"</a>. Les Echos. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Les+Echos&rft.atitle=La+RATP+va+%C3%A9quiper+le+RER+A+d%27un+syst%C3%A8me+contre+les+%C3%A9missions+de+particules+fines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2Findustrie-services%2Ftourisme-transport%2Fla-ratp-va-equiper-le-rer-a-dun-systeme-contre-les-emissions-de-particules-fines-2100721&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.la-croix.com/economie/pour-un-metro-parlant-la-ratp-signe-une-charte-d-accessibilite-des-malvoyants-20240607">"Pour « un métro parlant », la RATP signe une Charte d'accessibilité des malvoyants"</a>. La Croix. Retrieved 12 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=La+Croix&rft.atitle=Pour+%C2%AB+un+m%C3%A9tro+parlant+%C2%BB%2C+la+RATP+signe+une+Charte+d%E2%80%99accessibilit%C3%A9+des+malvoyants&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.la-croix.com%2Feconomie%2Fpour-un-metro-parlant-la-ratp-signe-une-charte-d-accessibilite-des-malvoyants-20240607&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/c_12182/la-ratp-reussit-son-mondial-avec-le-gautrain/">"La RATP réussit son Mondial avec le Gautrain"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161226205101/http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/c_12182/la-ratp-reussit-son-mondial-avec-le-gautrain/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+RATP+r%C3%A9ussit+son+Mondial+avec+le+Gautrain&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fratp%2Fc_12182%2Fla-ratp-reussit-son-mondial-avec-le-gautrain%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.it/la-ferroviaria-italiana/">"RATP Dev Italia - La Ferroviaria Italiana"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170313221436/http://www.ratpdev.it/la-ferroviaria-italiana/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+Italia+-+La+Ferroviaria+Italiana&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.it%2Fla-ferroviaria-italiana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2021/03/03/132897/une-nouvelle-pierre-rosette-pour-ratp-dev-mobility-cairo">"Une nouvelle pierre de Rosette pour RATP Dev Mobility Cairo"</a> (in French). 3 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210627184350/https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2021/03/03/132897/une-nouvelle-pierre-rosette-pour-ratp-dev-mobility-cairo">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Une+nouvelle+pierre+de+Rosette+pour+RATP+Dev+Mobility+Cairo&rft.date=2021-03-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructioncayola.com%2Frail%2Farticle%2F2021%2F03%2F03%2F132897%2Fune-nouvelle-pierre-rosette-pour-ratp-dev-mobility-cairo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.news.cn/20220704/488ad0a23f3b460e8fe138d32ee965ff/c.html">"Egypt's president inaugurates trial run of China-made LRT"</a> (in French). 4 July 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230218155441/https://english.news.cn/20220704/488ad0a23f3b460e8fe138d32ee965ff/c.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Egypt%27s+president+inaugurates+trial+run+of+China-made+LRT&rft.date=2022-07-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.news.cn%2F20220704%2F488ad0a23f3b460e8fe138d32ee965ff%2Fc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-algeria-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-algeria_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-algeria_54-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121104040304/http://www.ratp.fr/fr/upload/docs/application/pdf/2012-05/communique_tramways_algerie.pdf">"RATP Dev se renforce en Algérie et se voit confier l'exploitation et la maintenance des futurs projets de tramway algériens, en partenariat avec l'EMA et l'ETUSA"</a> (PDF) (in French). 24 May 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/upload/docs/application/pdf/2012-05/communique_tramways_algerie.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+se+renforce+en+Alg%C3%A9rie+et+se+voit+confier+l%27exploitation+et+la+maintenance+des+futurs+projets+de+tramway+alg%C3%A9riens%2C+en+partenariat+avec+l%27EMA+et+l%27ETUSA&rft.date=2012-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fupload%2Fdocs%2Fapplication%2Fpdf%2F2012-05%2Fcommunique_tramways_algerie.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro-report.com/news/single-view/view/sidi-bel-abbes-tramway-inaugurated.html">"Ouargla tramway inaugurated"</a>. 25 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801080618/http://www.metro-report.com/news/single-view/view/sidi-bel-abbes-tramway-inaugurated.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ouargla+tramway+inaugurated&rft.date=2017-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro-report.com%2Fnews%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fsidi-bel-abbes-tramway-inaugurated.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro-report.com/news/single-view/view/ouargla-tramway-inaugurated.html">"Sidi Bel Abbès tramway inaugurated"</a>. 31 July 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181123020025/https://www.metro-report.com/news/single-view/view/ouargla-tramway-inaugurated.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sidi+Bel+Abb%C3%A8s+tramway+inaugurated&rft.date=2017-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro-report.com%2Fnews%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fouargla-tramway-inaugurated.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2018/05/11/119096/tramway-setif-est-dans-place.php">"Le tramway de Sétif est dans la place"</a> (in French). 11 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180704214136/https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2018/05/11/119096/tramway-setif-est-dans-place.php">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+tramway+de+S%C3%A9tif+est+dans+la+place&rft.date=2018-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructioncayola.com%2Frail%2Farticle%2F2018%2F05%2F11%2F119096%2Ftramway-setif-est-dans-place.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-remporte-le-contrat-dexploitation-et-de-maintenance-de-la">"RATP Dev remporte le contrat d'exploitation et de maintenance de la ligne Sydney Metro-Western Sydney Airport au sein du consortium Parklife Metro"</a> (in French). 21 December 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+remporte+le+contrat+d%27exploitation+et+de+maintenance+de+la+ligne+Sydney+Metro-Western+Sydney+Airport+au+sein+du+consortium+Parklife+Metro&rft.date=2022-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fratp-dev-remporte-le-contrat-dexploitation-et-de-maintenance-de-la&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railjournal.com/africa/ratp-dev-to-operate-and-maintain-cairo-line-3/">"RATP Dev to operate and maintain Cairo Line 3"</a>. 3 September 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210225185757/https://www.railjournal.com/africa/ratp-dev-to-operate-and-maintain-cairo-line-3/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+to+operate+and+maintain+Cairo+Line+3&rft.date=2020-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.railjournal.com%2Fafrica%2Fratp-dev-to-operate-and-maintain-cairo-line-3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailynewsegypt.com/2021/06/27/egypts-transport-minister-witnesses-full-operation-of-cairo-metro-line-3-by-ratp-dev/">"Egypt's Transport Minister witnesses full operation of Cairo Metro Line 3 by RATP Dev"</a>. 27 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230202112704/https://dailynewsegypt.com/2021/06/27/egypts-transport-minister-witnesses-full-operation-of-cairo-metro-line-3-by-ratp-dev/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Egypt%27s+Transport+Minister+witnesses+full+operation+of+Cairo+Metro+Line+3+by+RATP+Dev&rft.date=2021-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailynewsegypt.com%2F2021%2F06%2F27%2Fegypts-transport-minister-witnesses-full-operation-of-cairo-metro-line-3-by-ratp-dev%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-4747-Le-tramway-de-Wahsington-opere-par-RATP-Dev-est-en-service.html">"Le tramway de Washington opéré par RATP Dev est en service"</a> (in French). 29 February 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181122012543/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-4747-Le-tramway-de-Wahsington-opere-par-RATP-Dev-est-en-service.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 29 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+tramway+de+Washington+op%C3%A9r%C3%A9+par+RATP+Dev+est+en+service&rft.date=2016-02-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-4747-Le-tramway-de-Wahsington-opere-par-RATP-Dev-est-en-service.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160621071118/http://www.ratpdev.com/fr/gest">"RATP Dev - GEST - tramway de Florence"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.com/fr/gest">the original</a> on 21 June 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+-+GEST+-+tramway+de+Florence&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Ffr%2Fgest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.batiactu.com/edito/ratp-lance-tramway-florence-25290.php">"La RATP lance le tramway de Florence"</a>. BatiActu. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BatiActu&rft.atitle=La+RATP+lance+le+tramway+de+Florence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.batiactu.com%2Fedito%2Fratp-lance-tramway-florence-25290.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170918063730/http://www.huffpostmaghreb.com/2017/09/16/casablanca-ratp-tramway-bus_n_18007460.html">"Casa Transports et RATP Dev scellent un nouveau contrat d'exploitation du tramway et du bus"</a> (in French). 16 September 2017. Archived from the original on 18 September 2017. Retrieved 17 September 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Casa+Transports+et+RATP+Dev+scellent+un+nouveau+contrat+d%27exploitation+du+tramway+et+du+bus&rft.date=2017-09-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpostmaghreb.com%2F2017%2F09%2F16%2Fcasablanca-ratp-tramway-bus_n_18007460.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> From 2009 to 2020, this operation was managed by <a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transdev_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="RATP Dev Transdev Asia">RATP Dev Transdev Asia</a> (RDTA), a 50/50 joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Transdev" title="Transdev">Transdev</a>; since 2020 RATP Dev assumes sole control of the Hong Kong tramway operation. </li> <li id="cite_note-rdta-66">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rdta_66-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rdta_66-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171225133354/https://www.rdta.asia/">"RDTA website"</a>. Archived from the original on 25 December 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RDTA+website&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rdta.asia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140808045804/http://www.transdev.com/en/media/press-releases/1166.htm">"Hong Kong tram celebrates 110 years"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transdev.com/en/media/press-releases/1166.htm">the original</a> on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+tram+celebrates+110+years&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transdev.com%2Fen%2Fmedia%2Fpress-releases%2F1166.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/sites/default/files/annexes/communiques/PR%20-%20RATP%20Dev%20takes%20full%20control%20of%20RDTA%20transport%20operations%20in%20Asia.pdf">"RATP Dev takes full control of RDTA transport operations in Asia"</a> (PDF). 22 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210303182152/https://www.ratpdev.com/sites/default/files/annexes/communiques/PR%20-%20RATP%20Dev%20takes%20full%20control%20of%20RDTA%20transport%20operations%20in%20Asia.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 21 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+takes+full+control+of+RDTA+transport+operations+in+Asia&rft.date=2020-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fannexes%2Fcommuniques%2FPR%2520-%2520RATP%2520Dev%2520takes%2520full%2520control%2520of%2520RDTA%2520transport%2520operations%2520in%2520Asia.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141023184354/https://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/r_118750/ratp-dev-apporte-son-expertise-pour-la-ligne-1-du-metro-de-manille/">"RATP Dev apporte son expertise pour la ligne 1 du métro de Manille"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/r_118750/ratp-dev-apporte-son-expertise-pour-la-ligne-1-du-metro-de-manille/">the original</a> on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+apporte+son+expertise+pour+la+ligne+1+du+m%C3%A9tro+de+Manille&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fratp%2Fr_118750%2Fratp-dev-apporte-son-expertise-pour-la-ligne-1-du-metro-de-manille%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mata-70">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mata_70-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mata_70-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.matatransit.com/assets/2/6/2021-06-221.pdf">"Memphis Area Transit Authority Board of Commissioners - Regular Meeting June 22, 2021"</a> (PDF). 22 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210817130902/https://www.matatransit.com/assets/2/6/2021-06-221.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Memphis+Area+Transit+Authority+Board+of+Commissioners+-+Regular+Meeting+June+22%2C+2021&rft.date=2021-06-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.matatransit.com%2Fassets%2F2%2F6%2F2021-06-221.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180807001958/https://www.railwaygazette.com/news/urban/single-view/view/tucson-sun-link-streetcar-opens.html">"Tucson Sun Link streetcar opens"</a>. 25 July 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/urban/single-view/view/tucson-sun-link-streetcar-opens.html">the original</a> on 7 August 2018. Retrieved 28 July 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tucson+Sun+Link+streetcar+opens&rft.date=2014-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnews%2Furban%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Ftucson-sun-link-streetcar-opens.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/mobilite/ratp-dev-renouvele-a-tucson-et-charlotte/">"RATP Dev renouvelé à Tucson et Charlotte"</a> (in French). 14 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190606092551/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/mobilite/ratp-dev-renouvele-a-tucson-et-charlotte/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+renouvel%C3%A9+%C3%A0+Tucson+et+Charlotte&rft.date=2019-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fmobilite%2Fratp-dev-renouvele-a-tucson-et-charlotte%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/victoire-keolis-qatar/">"Victoire pour Keolis et RATP Dev au Qatar"</a> (in French). 7 December 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171211110531/http://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/victoire-keolis-qatar/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Victoire+pour+Keolis+et+RATP+Dev+au+Qatar&rft.date=2017-12-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fferroviaire%2Fvictoire-keolis-qatar%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lopinion.fr/edition/economie/metro-riyad-ratp-alstom-remportent-d-importants-contrats-162489">"Métro de Riyad: la RATP et Alstom remportent d'importants contrats"</a> (in French). 18 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180920011152/https://www.lopinion.fr/edition/economie/metro-riyad-ratp-alstom-remportent-d-importants-contrats-162489">Archived</a> from the original on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=M%C3%A9tro+de+Riyad%3A+la+RATP+et+Alstom+remportent+d%27importants+contrats&rft.date=2018-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lopinion.fr%2Fedition%2Feconomie%2Fmetro-riyad-ratp-alstom-remportent-d-importants-contrats-162489&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/le-groupe-ratp-renforce-sa-presence-en-arabie-saoudite-avec-le-contrat">"Le groupe RATP renforce sa présence en Arabie Saoudite avec le contrat emblématique d'exploitation et de maintenance du métro de Riyad, attribué par ArRiyadh Development Authority (ADA) à RATP Dev et SAPTCO"</a> (in French). 18 September 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181209050119/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/le-groupe-ratp-renforce-sa-presence-en-arabie-saoudite-avec-le-contrat">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+groupe+RATP+renforce+sa+pr%C3%A9sence+en+Arabie+Saoudite+avec+le+contrat+embl%C3%A9matique+d%27exploitation+et+de+maintenance+du+m%C3%A9tro+de+Riyad%2C+attribu%C3%A9+par+ArRiyadh+Development+Authority+%28ADA%29+%C3%A0+RATP+Dev+et+SAPTCO&rft.date=2018-09-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fle-groupe-ratp-renforce-sa-presence-en-arabie-saoudite-avec-le-contrat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.it/en/references/italy-tuscany-bus">"RATP Dev Italia - Autolinee Toscane"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230123170226/https://www.ratpdev.it/en/references/italy-tuscany-bus">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+Italia+-+Autolinee+Toscane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.it%2Fen%2Freferences%2Fitaly-tuscany-bus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/societes/le-conseil-d-etat-italien-debloque-un-gros-contrat-de-la-ratp-20210624">"Le Conseil d'État italien débloque un gros contrat de la RATP"</a> (in French). 24 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210624222114/https://www.lefigaro.fr/societes/le-conseil-d-etat-italien-debloque-un-gros-contrat-de-la-ratp-20210624">Archived</a> from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Conseil+d%27%C3%89tat+italien+d%C3%A9bloque+un+gros+contrat+de+la+RATP&rft.date=2021-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fsocietes%2Fle-conseil-d-etat-italien-debloque-un-gros-contrat-de-la-ratp-20210624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capital.fr/entreprises-marches/la-ratp-va-pouvoir-deployer-son-reseau-en-italie-un-contrat-de-4-milliards-deuros-a-la-cle-1407633">"La RATP va pouvoir déployer son réseau en Italie, un contrat de 4 milliards d'euros à la clé"</a> (in French). 25 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901202505/https://www.capital.fr/entreprises-marches/la-ratp-va-pouvoir-deployer-son-reseau-en-italie-un-contrat-de-4-milliards-deuros-a-la-cle-1407633">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+RATP+va+pouvoir+d%C3%A9ployer+son+r%C3%A9seau+en+Italie%2C+un+contrat+de+4+milliards+d%27euros+%C3%A0+la+cl%C3%A9&rft.date=2021-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capital.fr%2Fentreprises-marches%2Fla-ratp-va-pouvoir-deployer-son-reseau-en-italie-un-contrat-de-4-milliards-deuros-a-la-cle-1407633&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.it/cilia-italia/">"RATP Dev Italia - Cilia Italia"</a> (in Italian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170313221403/http://www.ratpdev.it/cilia-italia/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+Italia+-+Cilia+Italia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.it%2Fcilia-italia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140506150836/http://www.ratp.fr/fr/upload/docs/application/pdf/2014-04/ratp_dev_acquiert_london_sovereign.pdf">"RATP Dev acquiert une nouvelle société de bus à Londres"</a> (PDF) (in French). 28 April 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/upload/docs/application/pdf/2014-04/ratp_dev_acquiert_london_sovereign.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+acquiert+une+nouvelle+soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+de+bus+%C3%A0+Londres&rft.date=2014-04-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fupload%2Fdocs%2Fapplication%2Fpdf%2F2014-04%2Fratp_dev_acquiert_london_sovereign.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdevlondon.com/group#page-section-paragraph-362">"RATP Dev London - About Us"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125134402/https://www.ratpdevlondon.com/group#page-section-paragraph-362">Archived</a> from the original on 25 January 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+London+-+About+Us&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdevlondon.com%2Fgroup%23page-section-paragraph-362&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cbwmagazine.com/ratp-dev-to-close-its-quality-line-subsidiary/">"RATP Dev to close its Quality Line subsidiary"</a>. 12 January 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210204002022/https://cbwmagazine.com/ratp-dev-to-close-its-quality-line-subsidiary/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+to+close+its+Quality+Line+subsidiary&rft.date=2021-01-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcbwmagazine.com%2Fratp-dev-to-close-its-quality-line-subsidiary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.epsomcoaches.co.uk/2021/07/12/epsom-garage-closes/">"Epsom Garage Closes"</a>. 12 July 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901203313/https://www.epsomcoaches.co.uk/2021/07/12/epsom-garage-closes/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Epsom+Garage+Closes&rft.date=2021-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.epsomcoaches.co.uk%2F2021%2F07%2F12%2Fepsom-garage-closes%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackson2021" class="citation web cs1">Jackson, Peter (22 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cbwmagazine.com/ratp-dev-london-places-uks-largest-ever-electric-bus-order-with-byd-adl-partnership/">"RATP Dev London places UK's largest ever electric bus order with BYD ADL partnership"</a>. CBW. Retrieved 23 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBW&rft.atitle=RATP+Dev+London+places+UK%27s+largest+ever+electric+bus+order+with+BYD+ADL+partnership&rft.date=2021-06-22&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcbwmagazine.com%2Fratp-dev-london-places-uks-largest-ever-electric-bus-order-with-byd-adl-partnership%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rdltjv-85">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rdltjv_85-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-rdltjv_85-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210922224138/https://www.sealinktravelgroup.com.au/news-media/2021/sealink-enters-binding-joint-venture-agreement-for-west-london-bus-operations/">"SeaLink Enters Binding Joint Venture Agreement for West London Bus Operations"</a>. 22 September 2021. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sealinktravelgroup.com.au/news-media/2021/sealink-enters-binding-joint-venture-agreement-for-west-london-bus-operations/">the original</a> on 22 September 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SeaLink+Enters+Binding+Joint+Venture+Agreement+for+West+London+Bus+Operations&rft.date=2021-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sealinktravelgroup.com.au%2Fnews-media%2F2021%2Fsealink-enters-binding-joint-venture-agreement-for-west-london-bus-operations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cdn-api.markitdigital.com/apiman-gateway/ASX/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-02465572-2A1345437?access_token=83ff96335c2d45a094df02a206a39ff4">"Joint Venture Completion - RATP Dev Transit London Ltd"</a>. 13 December 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211216234941/https://cdn-api.markitdigital.com/apiman-gateway/ASX/asx-research/1.0/file/2924-02465572-2A1345437?access_token=83ff96335c2d45a094df02a206a39ff4">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joint+Venture+Completion+-+RATP+Dev+Transit+London+Ltd&rft.date=2021-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn-api.markitdigital.com%2Fapiman-gateway%2FASX%2Fasx-research%2F1.0%2Ffile%2F2924-02465572-2A1345437%3Faccess_token%3D83ff96335c2d45a094df02a206a39ff4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-uk-and-tower-transit-announce-new-joint-venture-west-london">"RATP Dev UK and Tower Transit announce new joint venture in West London"</a>. RATP Dev. 23 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211110221548/https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-uk-and-tower-transit-announce-new-joint-venture-west-london">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+UK+and+Tower+Transit+announce+new+joint+venture+in+West+London&rft.pub=RATP+Dev&rft.date=2021-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpublications%2Fratp-dev-uk-and-tower-transit-announce-new-joint-venture-west-london&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/137203/stagecoach-tower-transit-london-operations/">"Stagecoach welcomes Tower Transit team to its London operations"</a>. Intelligent Transport. 29 June 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104203434/https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/137203/stagecoach-tower-transit-london-operations/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stagecoach+welcomes+Tower+Transit+team+to+its+London+operations&rft.pub=Intelligent+Transport&rft.date=2022-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligenttransport.com%2Ftransport-news%2F137203%2Fstagecoach-tower-transit-london-operations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airdecker.com/us/history/">"Air Decker History"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180222230021/https://www.airdecker.com/us/history/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Air+Decker+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airdecker.com%2Fus%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-remporte-la-gestion-du-reseau-de-transport-dasheville">"RATP Dev remporte la gestion du réseau de transport d'Asheville"</a> (in French). 30 August 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608092010/https://www.ratp.fr/groupe-ratp/newsroom/ratpdev/ratp-dev-remporte-la-gestion-du-reseau-de-transport-dasheville">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+remporte+la+gestion+du+r%C3%A9seau+de+transport+d%27Asheville&rft.date=2017-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fgroupe-ratp%2Fnewsroom%2Fratpdev%2Fratp-dev-remporte-la-gestion-du-reseau-de-transport-dasheville&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/12068/ratp-dev-bolsters-us-presence-with-augusta-urban-transport-network-contract-win/">"RATP Dev bolsters US presence with Augusta urban transport network contract win"</a>. 5 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200610203636/https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/12068/ratp-dev-bolsters-us-presence-with-augusta-urban-transport-network-contract-win/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+bolsters+US+presence+with+Augusta+urban+transport+network+contract+win&rft.date=2013-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligenttransport.com%2Ftransport-news%2F12068%2Fratp-dev-bolsters-us-presence-with-augusta-urban-transport-network-contract-win%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-usa-named-transit-management-contractor-city-bowling-green-transit">"RATP Dev USA named transit management contractor for the City of Bowling Green transit management and operational services"</a>. 10 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201012134948/https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-usa-named-transit-management-contractor-city-bowling-green-transit">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+named+transit+management+contractor+for+the+City+of+Bowling+Green+transit+management+and+operational+services&rft.date=2020-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpublications%2Fratp-dev-usa-named-transit-management-contractor-city-bowling-green-transit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdevusa.com/newsroom/news/contract-renewal-mountain-mobility-buncombe-county-nc">"Contract Renewal - Mountain Mobility Buncombe County, NC"</a>. 24 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210620180151/https://www.ratpdevusa.com/newsroom/news/contract-renewal-mountain-mobility-buncombe-county-nc">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2021. Retrieved 22 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Contract+Renewal+-+Mountain+Mobility+Buncombe+County%2C+NC&rft.date=2020-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdevusa.com%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews%2Fcontract-renewal-mountain-mobility-buncombe-county-nc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roadrunner-94">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Roadrunner_94-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roadrunner_94-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roadrunner_94-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.masstransitmag.com/press_release/12412424/ratp-dev-usa-acquires-california-based-roadrunner-management-service">"RATP Dev USA Acquires California Based Roadrunner Management Service"</a>. Mass Transit Magazine (Press release). 14 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717154015/http://www.masstransitmag.com/press_release/12412424/ratp-dev-usa-acquires-california-based-roadrunner-management-service">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+Acquires+California+Based+Roadrunner+Management+Service&rft.date=2018-05-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masstransitmag.com%2Fpress_release%2F12412424%2Fratp-dev-usa-acquires-california-based-roadrunner-management-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edmondok.com/933/McDonald-Transit-and-Associates">"Edmond Citylink McDonald Transit and Associates"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200610203640/https://edmondok.com/933/McDonald-Transit-and-Associates">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Edmond+Citylink+McDonald+Transit+and+Associates&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedmondok.com%2F933%2FMcDonald-Transit-and-Associates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocalafl.org/government/city-departments-i-z/suntran">"SunTran Overview"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519141903/https://www.ocalafl.org/government/city-departments-i-z/suntran">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SunTran+Overview&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocalafl.org%2Fgovernment%2Fcity-departments-i-z%2Fsuntran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masstransitmag.com/management/press-release/21140599/central-midlands-regional-transit-authority-cmrta-the-comet-the-comet-awards-new-service-contract-for-fixed-route-and-paratransit-services">"The COMET awards new service contract for fixed route and paratransit services"</a>. 2 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200608091411/https://www.masstransitmag.com/management/press-release/21140599/central-midlands-regional-transit-authority-cmrta-the-comet-the-comet-awards-new-service-contract-for-fixed-route-and-paratransit-services">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+COMET+awards+new+service+contract+for+fixed+route+and+paratransit+services&rft.date=2020-06-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masstransitmag.com%2Fmanagement%2Fpress-release%2F21140599%2Fcentral-midlands-regional-transit-authority-cmrta-the-comet-the-comet-awards-new-service-contract-for-fixed-route-and-paratransit-services&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.ct.gov/DOT/CTDOT-Press-Releases/2022/Contract-with-RATP-Dev-USA">"CTDOT Announces Contract with RATP Dev USA to Manage the Hartford, New Haven, and Stamford Divisions of CTtransit"</a>. 18 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221227151509/https://portal.ct.gov/DOT/CTDOT-Press-Releases/2022/Contract-with-RATP-Dev-USA">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CTDOT+Announces+Contract+with+RATP+Dev+USA+to+Manage+the+Hartford%2C+New+Haven%2C+and+Stamford+Divisions+of+CTtransit&rft.date=2023-02-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.ct.gov%2FDOT%2FCTDOT-Press-Releases%2F2022%2FContract-with-RATP-Dev-USA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2018/06/04/d-c-circulator-will-be-privatized-under-a-proposed.html">"D.C. Circulator will be privatized under a proposed $141M deal"</a>. 4 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200809121534/https://www.bizjournals.com/washington/news/2018/06/04/d-c-circulator-will-be-privatized-under-a-proposed.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=D.C.+Circulator+will+be+privatized+under+a+proposed+%24141M+deal&rft.date=2018-06-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fwashington%2Fnews%2F2018%2F06%2F04%2Fd-c-circulator-will-be-privatized-under-a-proposed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ajot.com/news/ratp-dev-usa-awarded-godurham-fixed-route-operations-contract-in-durham-nc">"RATP Dev USA awarded GoDurham fixed route operations contract In Durham, NC"</a>. 16 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230720175104/https://www.ajot.com/news/ratp-dev-usa-awarded-godurham-fixed-route-operations-contract-in-durham-nc">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+awarded+GoDurham+fixed+route+operations+contract+In+Durham%2C+NC&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajot.com%2Fnews%2Fratp-dev-usa-awarded-godurham-fixed-route-operations-contract-in-durham-nc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-raleigh-101">^ <a href="#cite_ref-raleigh_101-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-raleigh_101-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://go.boarddocs.com/nc/raleigh/Board.nsf/goto?open&id=CMAK5A502A63">"BoardDocs® Agenda Item: G.2 Contract Services – GoRaleigh / GoRaleigh Access Operating Contract – RATP Dev USA, Inc"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BoardDocs%C2%AE+Agenda+Item%3A+G.2+Contract+Services+%E2%80%93+GoRaleigh+%2F+GoRaleigh+Access+Operating+Contract+%E2%80%93+RATP+Dev+USA%2C+Inc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.boarddocs.com%2Fnc%2Fraleigh%2FBoard.nsf%2Fgoto%3Fopen%26id%3DCMAK5A502A63&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/137534/ratp-dev-usa-greensboro-bus-north-carolina/">"RATP Dev USA to manage Greensboro bus system in North Carolina"</a>. 7 July 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230218211838/https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/137534/ratp-dev-usa-greensboro-bus-north-carolina/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 18 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+to+manage+Greensboro+bus+system+in+North+Carolina&rft.date=2022-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligenttransport.com%2Ftransport-news%2F137534%2Fratp-dev-usa-greensboro-bus-north-carolina%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wibc.com/news/local-indiana/indygo-workers-warned-of-layoffs/">"IndyGo names new contractor for paratransit services"</a>. 17 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210914101834/https://www.wibc.com/news/local-indiana/indygo-workers-warned-of-layoffs/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IndyGo+names+new+contractor+for+paratransit+services&rft.date=2021-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wibc.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-indiana%2Findygo-workers-warned-of-layoffs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdevusa.com/newsroom/news/ratp-dev-usa-selected-manage-indygo-paratransit-services">"RATP Dev USA Selected to Manage IndyGo Paratransit Services"</a>. 4 October 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211006112422/https://www.ratpdevusa.com/newsroom/news/ratp-dev-usa-selected-manage-indygo-paratransit-services">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+Selected+to+Manage+IndyGo+Paratransit+Services&rft.date=2021-10-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdevusa.com%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews%2Fratp-dev-usa-selected-manage-indygo-paratransit-services&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro-magazine.com/management-operations/news/720030/mcdonald-transit-ratp-dev-to-operate-fla-transit-service">"McDonald Transit/RATP Dev to operate Fla. transit service"</a>. 14 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141318/http://www.metro-magazine.com/management-operations/news/720030/mcdonald-transit-ratp-dev-to-operate-fla-transit-service">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=McDonald+Transit%2FRATP+Dev+to+operate+Fla.+transit+service&rft.date=2017-02-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro-magazine.com%2Fmanagement-operations%2Fnews%2F720030%2Fmcdonald-transit-ratp-dev-to-operate-fla-transit-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masstransitmag.com/bus/paratransit/press-release/21280651/ratp-dev-usa-lextran-awards-wheels-paratransit-contract-to-ratp-dev-usa">"Lextran awards Wheels Paratransit contract to RATP Dev USA"</a>. www.masstransitmag.com. 14 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221113013943/https://www.masstransitmag.com/bus/paratransit/press-release/21280651/ratp-dev-usa-lextran-awards-wheels-paratransit-contract-to-ratp-dev-usa">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.masstransitmag.com&rft.atitle=Lextran+awards+Wheels+Paratransit+contract+to+RATP+Dev+USA&rft.date=2022-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.masstransitmag.com%2Fbus%2Fparatransit%2Fpress-release%2F21280651%2Fratp-dev-usa-lextran-awards-wheels-paratransit-contract-to-ratp-dev-usa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.outransit.com/about">"GET ON OUT! OXFORD-UNIVERSITY TRANSIT"</a>. OUTransit. Retrieved 20 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OUTransit&rft.atitle=GET+ON+OUT%21+OXFORD-UNIVERSITY+TRANSIT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.outransit.com%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/sites/default/files/annexes/communiques/Santa%20Maria%20Press%20Release_FR_rvAP.pdf">"RATP Dev USA remporte la gestion du réseau de transport de Santa Maria en Californie"</a> (PDF) (in French). 7 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180717154159/https://www.ratpdev.com/sites/default/files/annexes/communiques/Santa">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+remporte+la+gestion+du+r%C3%A9seau+de+transport+de+Santa+Maria+en+Californie&rft.date=2018-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fannexes%2Fcommuniques%2FSanta%2520Maria%2520Press%2520Release_FR_rvAP.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/31089/RATP-Dev-USA-Begins-Operations-as-New-Contract-Provider-for-TheBus">"RATP Dev USA Begins Operations as New Contract Provider for TheBus"</a>. 1 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201019033810/https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/31089/RATP-Dev-USA-Begins-Operations-as-New-Contract-Provider-for-TheBus">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+Begins+Operations+as+New+Contract+Provider+for+TheBus&rft.date=2020-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.princegeorgescountymd.gov%2FDocumentCenter%2FView%2F31089%2FRATP-Dev-USA-Begins-Operations-as-New-Contract-Provider-for-TheBus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visalia.city/news/displaynews.asp?NewsID=2852&TargetID=1">"New Operator To Help Keep Visalia Transit Moving"</a>. 27 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Operator+To+Help+Keep+Visalia+Transit+Moving&rft.date=2024-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visalia.city%2Fnews%2Fdisplaynews.asp%3FNewsID%3D2852%26TargetID%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.masstransitmag.com/press_release/12415574/ratp-dev-usa-selected-to-manage-yuma-county-arizonas-transit-service">"RATP Dev USA Selected to Manage Yuma County, Arizona's Transit Service"</a>. 5 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806181547/http://www.masstransitmag.com/press_release/12415574/ratp-dev-usa-selected-to-manage-yuma-county-arizonas-transit-service">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+Selected+to+Manage+Yuma+County%2C+Arizona%27s+Transit+Service&rft.date=2018-06-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masstransitmag.com%2Fpress_release%2F12415574%2Fratp-dev-usa-selected-to-manage-yuma-county-arizonas-transit-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cityofws.org/CivicAlerts.aspx?AID=1506">"City Council Approves New Contract to Operate the WSTA Bus System"</a>. 7 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+Council+Approves+New+Contract+to+Operate+the+WSTA+Bus+System&rft.date=2024-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cityofws.org%2FCivicAlerts.aspx%3FAID%3D1506&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-usa-renews-contract-zion-national-park-transit-service">"RATP Dev USA Renews Contract with Zion National Park Transit Service"</a>. 12 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024055824/https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/ratp-dev-usa-renews-contract-zion-national-park-transit-service">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 16 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+USA+Renews+Contract+with+Zion+National+Park+Transit+Service&rft.date=2020-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpublications%2Fratp-dev-usa-renews-contract-zion-national-park-transit-service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/r_121086/ratp-dev-et-saptco-remportent-lappel-doffres-pour-le-futur-reseau-de-bus-de-riyad">"RATP Dev et SAPTCO remportent l'appel d'offres pour le futur réseau de bus de Riyad"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305131331/http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/r_121086/ratp-dev-et-saptco-remportent-lappel-doffres-pour-le-futur-reseau-de-bus-de-riyad/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+et+SAPTCO+remportent+l%27appel+d%27offres+pour+le+futur+r%C3%A9seau+de+bus+de+Riyad&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fratp%2Fr_121086%2Fratp-dev-et-saptco-remportent-lappel-doffres-pour-le-futur-reseau-de-bus-de-riyad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-3244-Bus-et-metro-de-Ryad-Ratp-Dev-veut-tenter-le-grand-chelem.html">"Bus et métro de Ryad : Ratp Dev veut tenter le grand chelem"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806180448/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-3244-Bus-et-metro-de-Ryad-Ratp-Dev-veut-tenter-le-grand-chelem.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bus+et+m%C3%A9tro+de+Ryad+%3A+Ratp+Dev+veut+tenter+le+grand+chelem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-3244-Bus-et-metro-de-Ryad-Ratp-Dev-veut-tenter-le-grand-chelem.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ada.gov.sa/ADA_e/DocumentShow_e/?url=/res/ADA/En/Projects/RiyadhMetro/index.html">"High Commission for the Development of Arriyadh - Projects - (2) Riyadh Bus Project"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180626063700/http://ada.gov.sa/ADA_e/DocumentShow_e/?url=/res/ADA/En/Projects/RiyadhMetro/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=High+Commission+for+the+Development+of+Arriyadh+-+Projects+-+%282%29+Riyadh+Bus+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ada.gov.sa%2FADA_e%2FDocumentShow_e%2F%3Furl%3D%2Fres%2FADA%2FEn%2FProjects%2FRiyadhMetro%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeoutriyadh.com/travel/riyadh-buses-launch-first-phase">"Riyadh Buses launches its first phase March 2023"</a>. Time Out Riyadh. 19 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230720175846/https://www.timeoutriyadh.com/travel/riyadh-buses-launch-first-phase">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time+Out+Riyadh&rft.atitle=Riyadh+Buses+launches+its+first+phase+March+2023&rft.date=2023-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeoutriyadh.com%2Ftravel%2Friyadh-buses-launch-first-phase&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/rcu-launches-autonomous-pod-vehicle-service-alula-saudi-arabia">"RCU launches autonomous pod vehicle service in AlUla, Saudi Arabia"</a>. 2 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230720180430/https://www.ratpdev.com/en/newsroom/publications/rcu-launches-autonomous-pod-vehicle-service-alula-saudi-arabia">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RCU+launches+autonomous+pod+vehicle+service+in+AlUla%2C+Saudi+Arabia&rft.date=2022-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Fen%2Fnewsroom%2Fpublications%2Frcu-launches-autonomous-pod-vehicle-service-alula-saudi-arabia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211018201703/https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/references/suisse-avenches-bus-car">"Références RATP Dev - Avenches, Suisse"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/references/suisse-avenches-bus-car">the original</a> on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences+RATP+Dev+-+Avenches%2C+Suisse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Ffr%2Freferences%2Fsuisse-avenches-bus-car&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/references/suisse-satigny-bus-car">"Références RATP Dev - Satigny, Suisse"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211018201701/https://www.ratpdev.com/fr/references/suisse-satigny-bus-car">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=R%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences+RATP+Dev+-+Satigny%2C+Suisse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.com%2Ffr%2Freferences%2Fsuisse-satigny-bus-car&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sudouest.fr/pyrenees-atlantiques/bayonne/transport-en-commun-au-pays-basque-trois-nouveaux-delegataires-pour-gerer-le-reseau-txik-tak-dont-ratp-dev-18779592.php">"Transport en commun au Pays basque : trois nouveaux délégataires pour gérer le réseau Txik Tak, dont RATP Dev"</a>. Sud Ouest. Retrieved 6 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sud+Ouest&rft.atitle=Transport+en+commun+au+Pays+basque+%3A+trois+nouveaux+d%C3%A9l%C3%A9gataires+pour+g%C3%A9rer+le+r%C3%A9seau+Txik+Tak%2C+dont+RATP+Dev&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudouest.fr%2Fpyrenees-atlantiques%2Fbayonne%2Ftransport-en-commun-au-pays-basque-trois-nouveaux-delegataires-pour-gerer-le-reseau-txik-tak-dont-ratp-dev-18779592.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/societes/2014/05/15/20005-20140515ARTFIG00011--new-york-la-ratp-promene-des-touristes-en-bus-a-imperiale.php">"À New York, la RATP promène des touristes en bus à impériale"</a> (in French). 15 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180806180545/http://www.lefigaro.fr/societes/2014/05/15/20005-20140515ARTFIG00011--new-york-la-ratp-promene-des-touristes-en-bus-a-imperiale.php">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%80+New+York%2C+la+RATP+prom%C3%A8ne+des+touristes+en+bus+%C3%A0+imp%C3%A9riale&rft.date=2014-05-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fsocietes%2F2014%2F05%2F15%2F20005-20140515ARTFIG00011--new-york-la-ratp-promene-des-touristes-en-bus-a-imperiale.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/conso/2014/09/11/05007-20140911ARTFIG00298-la-ratp-s-offre-le-champion-des-bus-touristiques-londoniens.php">"La RATP s'offre le champion des bus touristiques londoniens"</a> (in French). 11 September 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190228192922/http://www.lefigaro.fr/conso/2014/09/11/05007-20140911ARTFIG00298-la-ratp-s-offre-le-champion-des-bus-touristiques-londoniens.php">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2019. Retrieved 12 September 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+RATP+s%27offre+le+champion+des+bus+touristiques+londoniens&rft.date=2014-09-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fconso%2F2014%2F09%2F11%2F05007-20140911ARTFIG00298-la-ratp-s-offre-le-champion-des-bus-touristiques-londoniens.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesoir.be/278307/article/2020-02-07/bruxelles-les-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-seront-electriques-partir-de-lan-prochain">"Bruxelles: les bus touristiques "hop on – hop off" seront électriques à partir de l'an prochain"</a> (in French). 7 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121205617/https://www.lesoir.be/278307/article/2020-02-07/bruxelles-les-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-seront-electriques-partir-de-lan-prochain">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bruxelles%3A+les+bus+touristiques+%22hop+on+%E2%80%93+hop+off%22+seront+%C3%A9lectriques+%C3%A0+partir+de+l%27an+prochain&rft.date=2020-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesoir.be%2F278307%2Farticle%2F2020-02-07%2Fbruxelles-les-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-seront-electriques-partir-de-lan-prochain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tootbus.com/fr/brussels/la-stib-et-ratp-dev-inaugurent-bruxelles-le-premier-service-de-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-100">"La STIB et RATP Dev inaugurent à Bruxelles le premier service de bus touristiques Hop on Hop off 100% électrique"</a> (in French). 25 November 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211129132557/https://www.tootbus.com/fr/brussels/la-stib-et-ratp-dev-inaugurent-bruxelles-le-premier-service-de-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-100">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=La+STIB+et+RATP+Dev+inaugurent+%C3%A0+Bruxelles+le+premier+service+de+bus+touristiques+Hop+on+Hop+off+100%25+%C3%A9lectrique&rft.date=2021-11-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tootbus.com%2Ffr%2Fbrussels%2Fla-stib-et-ratp-dev-inaugurent-bruxelles-le-premier-service-de-bus-touristiques-hop-hop-100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140517120456/http://www.ratp.fr/en/ratp/r_87423/ratp-dev-se-diversifie-avec-l-exploitation-du-telepherique-du-saleve/">"RATP Dev se diversifie avec l'exploitation du téléphérique du Salève"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/en/ratp/r_87423/ratp-dev-se-diversifie-avec-l-exploitation-du-telepherique-du-saleve/">the original</a> on 17 May 2014. Retrieved 15 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+se+diversifie+avec+l%27exploitation+du+t%C3%A9l%C3%A9ph%C3%A9rique+du+Sal%C3%A8ve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Fen%2Fratp%2Fr_87423%2Fratp-dev-se-diversifie-avec-l-exploitation-du-telepherique-du-saleve%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-saleve-127">^ <a href="#cite_ref-saleve_127-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-saleve_127-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/lettre-confidentielle/telepherique-saleve-resigne/">"Téléphérique du Salève : RATP Dev resigne pour 12 ans"</a> (in French). 5 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200807033844/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/lettre-confidentielle/telepherique-saleve-resigne/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=T%C3%A9l%C3%A9ph%C3%A9rique+du+Sal%C3%A8ve+%3A+RATP+Dev+resigne+pour+12+ans&rft.date=2019-03-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Flettre-confidentielle%2Ftelepherique-saleve-resigne%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/groupe-pacifique-singapour/">"Le Groupe RATP ouvre un bureau Asie-Pacifique à Singapour"</a> (in French). 2 October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210227181854/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/groupe-pacifique-singapour/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Groupe+RATP+ouvre+un+bureau+Asie-Pacifique+%C3%A0+Singapour&rft.date=2018-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fferroviaire%2Fgroupe-pacifique-singapour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/sbs-transit-partners-ratp-to-vie-for-new-business-in-singapore">"SBS Transit partners RATP to vie for new business in Singapore"</a>. 15 December 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201215112444/https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/sbs-transit-partners-ratp-to-vie-for-new-business-in-singapore">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SBS+Transit+partners+RATP+to+vie+for+new+business+in+Singapore&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesstimes.com.sg%2Fcompanies-markets%2Fsbs-transit-partners-ratp-to-vie-for-new-business-in-singapore&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blog.sgtrains.com/2023/05/lta-calls-for-tenders-rail-operators-for-jrl-crl/">"LTA Calls for Tenders to Appoint Rail Operators for Upcoming MRT Lines"</a>. Sgtrains. 9 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230720181045/https://blog.sgtrains.com/2023/05/lta-calls-for-tenders-rail-operators-for-jrl-crl/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2023. Retrieved 20 July 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sgtrains&rft.atitle=LTA+Calls+for+Tenders+to+Appoint+Rail+Operators+for+Upcoming+MRT+Lines&rft.date=2023-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.sgtrains.com%2F2023%2F05%2Flta-calls-for-tenders-rail-operators-for-jrl-crl%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capital.fr/entreprises-marches/getlink-et-la-ratp-lancent-regioneo-138043">"Getlink et la RATP lancent Régionéo"</a> (in French). 15 September 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Getlink+et+la+RATP+lancent+R%C3%A9gion%C3%A9o&rft.date=2020-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capital.fr%2Fentreprises-marches%2Fgetlink-et-la-ratp-lancent-regioneo-138043&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railway-technology.com/news/ratp-dev-la-metro-sepulveda/">"RATP Dev named O&M partner for LA Metro's Sepulveda project"</a>. 23 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230320152217/https://www.railway-technology.com/news/ratp-dev-la-metro-sepulveda/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+named+O%26M+partner+for+LA+Metro%27s+Sepulveda+project&rft.date=2023-02-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.railway-technology.com%2Fnews%2Fratp-dev-la-metro-sepulveda%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/ferroviaire/ratp-dev-et-le-japonais-jr-east-sassocient-pour-un-projet-ferroviaire-aux-philippines/">"RATP Dev et le Japonais JR East s'associent pour un projet ferroviaire aux Philippines"</a> (in French). 16 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+et+le+Japonais+JR+East+s%E2%80%99associent+pour+un+projet+ferroviaire+aux+Philippines&rft.date=2024-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fferroviaire%2Fratp-dev-et-le-japonais-jr-east-sassocient-pour-un-projet-ferroviaire-aux-philippines%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2020/10/02/130387/metro-alger-contrat-exploitation-ratp-est-pas-reconduit">"Metro d'Alger : le contrat d'exploitation de la RATP n'est pas reconduit"</a> (in French). 2 October 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201230134058/https://www.constructioncayola.com/rail/article/2020/10/02/130387/metro-alger-contrat-exploitation-ratp-est-pas-reconduit">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2020. Retrieved 2 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Metro+d%27Alger+%3A+le+contrat+d%27exploitation+de+la+RATP+n%27est+pas+reconduit&rft.date=2020-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.constructioncayola.com%2Frail%2Farticle%2F2020%2F10%2F02%2F130387%2Fmetro-alger-contrat-exploitation-ratp-est-pas-reconduit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arema.org/files/library/2010_Conference_Proceedings/Delivery_of_Sao_Paulo_Metro_Line_4-Brazils_First_Passenger_Rail_Public_Private_Partnership.pdf">"Delivery of São Paulo Metro Line 4 – Brazil's first passenger rail public-private partnership"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120227220355/http://www.arema.org/files/library/2010_Conference_Proceedings/Delivery_of_Sao_Paulo_Metro_Line_4-Brazils_First_Passenger_Rail_Public_Private_Partnership.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 27 February 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Delivery+of+S%C3%A3o+Paulo+Metro+Line+4+%E2%80%93+Brazil%27s+first+passenger+rail+public-private+partnership&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arema.org%2Ffiles%2Flibrary%2F2010_Conference_Proceedings%2FDelivery_of_Sao_Paulo_Metro_Line_4-Brazils_First_Passenger_Rail_Public_Private_Partnership.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151024163639/http://br.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idBRKCN0SH2H920151023">"CCR exerce direito de compra de participação da RATP na ViaQuatro"</a> (in Portuguese). 23 October 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://br.reuters.com/article/businessNews/idBRKCN0SH2H920151023">the original</a> on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CCR+exerce+direito+de+compra+de+participa%C3%A7%C3%A3o+da+RATP+na+ViaQuatro&rft.date=2015-10-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FbusinessNews%2FidBRKCN0SH2H920151023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobilicites.com/011-5126-Alstom-et-RATP-Devdans-le-nouveau-tramway-de-Rio.html">"Brésil : Alstom et RATP Dev dans le nouveau tramway de Rio"</a> (in French). 7 June 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190301013707/http://www.mobilicites.com/011-5126-Alstom-et-RATP-Devdans-le-nouveau-tramway-de-Rio.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Br%C3%A9sil+%3A+Alstom+et+RATP+Dev+dans+le+nouveau+tramway+de+Rio&rft.date=2016-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mobilicites.com%2F011-5126-Alstom-et-RATP-Devdans-le-nouveau-tramway-de-Rio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-divorce-138">^ <a href="#cite_ref-divorce_138-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-divorce_138-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-divorce_138-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNouvelle2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Nouvelle, L'Usine (2 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usinenouvelle.com/article/divorce-a-l-asiatique-pour-ratp-dev-et-transdev.N826025">"L'inévitable divorce de RATP Dev et Transdev"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200813234700/https://www.usinenouvelle.com/article/divorce-a-l-asiatique-pour-ratp-dev-et-transdev.N826025">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=L%27in%C3%A9vitable+divorce+de+RATP+Dev+et+Transdev&rft.date=2019-04-02&rft.aulast=Nouvelle&rft.aufirst=L%27Usine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usinenouvelle.com%2Farticle%2Fdivorce-a-l-asiatique-pour-ratp-dev-et-transdev.N826025&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140525084511/http://www.vtra.cn/en/content-32-199-1.html">"Shenyang Tramway Network operated by RATP Dev and Transdev enters service"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vtra.cn/en/content-32-199-1.html">the original</a> on 25 May 2014. Retrieved 25 May 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shenyang+Tramway+Network+operated+by+RATP+Dev+and+Transdev+enters+service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vtra.cn%2Fen%2Fcontent-32-199-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transdev.com/en/media/press-releases/contract-tramway-shenyang-china.htm">"Transdev and RATP Dev win contract to operate tramway network in Shenyang, China"</a>. 26 April 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160308031218/http://www.transdev.com/en/media/press-releases/contract-tramway-shenyang-china.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transdev+and+RATP+Dev+win+contract+to+operate+tramway+network+in+Shenyang%2C+China&rft.date=2013-04-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transdev.com%2Fen%2Fmedia%2Fpress-releases%2Fcontract-tramway-shenyang-china.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181230111149/https://www.busaleo.com/moulins-mobilite">"Présentation du délégataire, Moulins Mobilité, filiale de RATP DEV"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.busaleo.com/moulins-mobilite">the original</a> on 30 December 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation+du+d%C3%A9l%C3%A9gataire%2C+Moulins+Mobilit%C3%A9%2C+filiale+de+RATP+DEV&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.busaleo.com%2Fmoulins-mobilite&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/lettre-confidentielle/remporte-transport-communaute/">"Keolis écarte RATP Dev de Moulins Communauté"</a> (in French). 2 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190506072202/https://www.ville-rail-transports.com/lettre-confidentielle/remporte-transport-communaute/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Keolis+%C3%A9carte+RATP+Dev+de+Moulins+Communaut%C3%A9&rft.date=2019-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Flettre-confidentielle%2Fremporte-transport-communaute%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesechos.fr/pme-regions/actualite-pme/0301845776223-pret-a-partir-fait-route-vers-le-sud-2187759.php">"Prêt à Partir fait route vers le sud"</a> (in French). 28 June 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628124838/https://www.lesechos.fr/pme-regions/actualite-pme/0301845776223-pret-a-partir-fait-route-vers-le-sud-2187759.php">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 28 June 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C3%AAt+%C3%A0+Partir+fait+route+vers+le+sud&rft.date=2018-06-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2Fpme-regions%2Factualite-pme%2F0301845776223-pret-a-partir-fait-route-vers-le-sud-2187759.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/2014/11/19/valenciennes-la-ratp-va-remplacer-transvilles-595252.html">"Valenciennes : la RATP va remplacer Transvilles"</a> (in French). 19 November 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180623113252/https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/hauts-de-france/2014/11/19/valenciennes-la-ratp-va-remplacer-transvilles-595252.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2018. Retrieved 26 April 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valenciennes+%3A+la+RATP+va+remplacer+Transvilles&rft.date=2014-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffrance3-regions.francetvinfo.fr%2Fhauts-de-france%2F2014%2F11%2F19%2Fvalenciennes-la-ratp-va-remplacer-transvilles-595252.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110917004400/http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html">"RATP buys Manchester Metrolink operator"</a>. 2 August 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html">the original</a> on 17 September 2011. Retrieved 27 March 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+buys+Manchester+Metrolink+operator&rft.date=2011-08-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnc%2Fnews%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2Fratp-buys-manchester-metrolink-operator.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/southern-rail-operator-take-over-12471314">"Southern Rail operator to take over the running of Metrolink network"</a>. 18 January 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163417/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/southern-rail-operator-take-over-12471314">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Southern+Rail+operator+to+take+over+the+running+of+Metrolink+network&rft.date=2017-01-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fgreater-manchester-news%2Fsouthern-rail-operator-take-over-12471314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180624203334/http://ratpdev.co.uk/our-subsidiaries/selwyns/">"RATP Dev UK - Our UK Subsidiaries - Selwys"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratpdev.co.uk/our-subsidiaries/selwyns/">the original</a> on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+Dev+UK+-+Our+UK+Subsidiaries+-+Selwys&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratpdev.co.uk%2Four-subsidiaries%2Fselwyns%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/metrolink-operator-ratp-swoops-selwyns-1753666">"Metrolink operator RATP swoops for Selwyns Travel"</a>. 18 March 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180801155208/https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/business/metrolink-operator-ratp-swoops-selwyns-1753666">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Metrolink+operator+RATP+swoops+for+Selwyns+Travel&rft.date=2013-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manchestereveningnews.co.uk%2Fbusiness%2Fmetrolink-operator-ratp-swoops-selwyns-1753666&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/01385533/filing-history">"Companies House - SELWYNS TRAVEL LIMITED - Filing History"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722115921/https://beta.companieshouse.gov.uk/company/01385533/filing-history">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Companies+House+-+SELWYNS+TRAVEL+LIMITED+-+Filing+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbeta.companieshouse.gov.uk%2Fcompany%2F01385533%2Ffiling-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-rail-transports.com/content/23412-RATP-Padam-Une-offre-sur-mesure-en-minibus">"RATP - Padam. Une offre sur-mesure en minibus"</a> (in French). 12 July 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170324221343/http://ville-rail-transports.com/content/23412-RATP-Padam-Une-offre-sur-mesure-en-minibus">Archived</a> from the original on 24 March 2017. Retrieved 25 July 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RATP+-+Padam.+Une+offre+sur-mesure+en+minibus&rft.date=2016-07-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ville-rail-transports.com%2Fcontent%2F23412-RATP-Padam-Une-offre-sur-mesure-en-minibus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/new-ride-to-work-scheme-uses-minibuses-which-you-can-hail-with-an-app/story-29561846-detail/story.html">"New ride-to-work service in Bristol uses minibuses you can hail with an app"</a>. 29 July 2016. Retrieved 5 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+ride-to-work+service+in+Bristol+uses+minibuses+you+can+hail+with+an+app&rft.date=2016-07-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bristolpost.co.uk%2Fnew-ride-to-work-scheme-uses-minibuses-which-you-can-hail-with-an-app%2Fstory-29561846-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot">permanent dead link</a>‍] </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-bristol-46360299">"New ride-to-work service in Bristol uses minibuses you can hail with an app"</a>. 27 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181218203501/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-bristol-46360299">Archived</a> from the original on 18 December 2018. Retrieved 19 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=New+ride-to-work+service+in+Bristol+uses+minibuses+you+can+hail+with+an+app&rft.date=2018-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-bristol-46360299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://londonist.com/london/transport/tfl-bus-on-demand-ealing">"An On-Demand Bus Service Has Just Been Launched In West London"</a>. 13 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201205185256/https://londonist.com/london/transport/tfl-bus-on-demand-ealing">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=An+On-Demand+Bus+Service+Has+Just+Been+Launched+In+West+London&rft.date=2019-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flondonist.com%2Flondon%2Ftransport%2Ftfl-bus-on-demand-ealing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bus&Coach6May10-154"><a href="#cite_ref-Bus&Coach6May10_154-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=3976&categoryid=0">French moves in London</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140820023234/http://www.busandcoach.com/newspage.aspx?id=3976&categoryid=0">Archived</a> 2014-08-20 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Bus & Coach Professional 6 May 2010 </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidermedia.com/insider/southwest/management-moves-for-19m-turnover-bus-company">"Management moves for bus company"</a>. 2 July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190702164942/https://www.insidermedia.com/insider/southwest/management-moves-for-19m-turnover-bus-company">Archived</a> from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Management+moves+for+bus+company&rft.date=2019-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidermedia.com%2Finsider%2Fsouthwest%2Fmanagement-moves-for-19m-turnover-bus-company&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806171601/http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/fullington-auto-bus-once-again-fully-familyowned,1474960/">"Fullington Auto Bus Once Again Fully Family-Owned"</a>. 28 December 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statecollege.com/news/local-news/fullington-auto-bus-once-again-fully-familyowned,1474960/">the original</a> on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fullington+Auto+Bus+Once+Again+Fully+Family-Owned&rft.date=2017-12-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statecollege.com%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Ffullington-auto-bus-once-again-fully-familyowned%2C1474960%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metro-magazine.com/news/story/2014/05/ratp-dev-launches-nyc-open-tours-.aspx">RATP Dev starts Open Tour with 15 buses in NYC</a> <a href="/wiki/Metro_Magazine" title="Metro Magazine">Metro Magazine</a> 15 May 2014 </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> RATP's Extrapolitan quits New York sightseeing <a href="/wiki/Buses_(magazine)" title="Buses (magazine)">Buses</a> issue 751 October 2017 page 19 </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/v_142255/austin-texas-renouvelle-sa-confiance-a-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-de-son-reseau-de-bus/">"Austin (Texas) renouvelle sa confiance à RATP Dev pour l'exploitation de son réseau de bus"</a> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160411060848/http://www.ratp.fr/fr/ratp/v_142255/austin-texas-renouvelle-sa-confiance-a-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-de-son-reseau-de-bus/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Austin+%28Texas%29+renouvelle+sa+confiance+%C3%A0+RATP+Dev+pour+l%27exploitation+de+son+r%C3%A9seau+de+bus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ratp.fr%2Ffr%2Fratp%2Fv_142255%2Faustin-texas-renouvelle-sa-confiance-a-ratp-dev-pour-lexploitation-de-son-reseau-de-bus%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.statesman.com/news/20190812/cap-metro-board-approves-14-billion-operations-contract">"Cap Metro board approves $1.4 billion operations contract"</a>. 12 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200317191855/https://www.statesman.com/news/20190812/cap-metro-board-approves-14-billion-operations-contract">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2020. Retrieved 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cap+Metro+board+approves+%241.4+billion+operations+contract&rft.date=2019-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.statesman.com%2Fnews%2F20190812%2Fcap-metro-board-approves-14-billion-operations-contract&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.votran.org/news-info/news-detail.stml?portalProcess_dd_0_1_1=showPublicEvent&calendar_entry_id=26232">"County Council to replace Votran management firm"</a>. 6 February 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210927031010/https://www.votran.org/news-info/news-detail.stml?portalProcess_dd_0_1_1=showPublicEvent&calendar_entry_id=26232">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 12 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=County+Council+to+replace+Votran+management+firm&rft.date=2020-02-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.votran.org%2Fnews-info%2Fnews-detail.stml%3FportalProcess_dd_0_1_1%3DshowPublicEvent%26calendar_entry_id%3D26232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/143592/transdev-expands-partnership-with-colorado-springs-mmt/">"Transdev expands partnership with Colorado Springs MMT"</a>. 7 February 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230218210944/https://www.intelligenttransport.com/transport-news/143592/transdev-expands-partnership-with-colorado-springs-mmt/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 18 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transdev+expands+partnership+with+Colorado+Springs+MMT&rft.date=2023-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligenttransport.com%2Ftransport-news%2F143592%2Ftransdev-expands-partnership-with-colorado-springs-mmt%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=RATP_Group&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaillard1991" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gaillard, Marc (1991). Du Madeleine-Bastille à Météor: histoire des transports Parisiens (in French). <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a>: Martelle. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-87890-013-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-87890-013-2"><bdi>978-2-87890-013-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/25657685">25657685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Du+Madeleine-Bastille+%C3%A0+M%C3%A9t%C3%A9or%3A+histoire+des+transports+Parisiens&rft.place=Amiens&rft.pub=Martelle&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F25657685&rft.isbn=978-2-87890-013-2&rft.aulast=Gaillard&rft.aufirst=Marc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARATP+Group" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading 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.side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://en.sporvognsrejser.dk/company/regie-autonome-des-transports-parisiens-ratp">Tram Travels: Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": 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class="mw-selflink selflink">RATP Group</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autolinee_Toscane" title="Autolinee Toscane">Autolinee Toscane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Smart_Systems" title="RATP Smart Systems">RATP Smart Systems/Ixxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montmartre_Funicular" title="Montmartre Funicular">Montmartre Funicular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noctilien" title="Noctilien">Noctilien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlyval" title="Orlyval">Orlyval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RATP_bus_network" title="RATP bus network">RATP Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Express_R%C3%A9gional" title="Réseau Express Régional">Réseau Express Régional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Systra" class="mw-redirect" title="Systra">Systra</a> (20%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramways_in_%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Tramways in Île-de-France">Tramways in Île-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valenciennes_tramway" title="Valenciennes tramway">Valenciennes tramway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_Bus_Company" title="Bath Bus Company">Bath Bus Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transit_London" title="RATP Dev Transit London">RATP Dev Transit London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Sovereign" title="London Sovereign">London Sovereign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Transit_(bus_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="London Transit (bus company)">London Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_United_Busways" title="London United Busways">London United</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tootbus_London" title="Tootbus London">Tootbus London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_tramway" title="Algiers tramway">Algiers tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Transit_(Cairo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Light Rail Transit (Cairo)">Cairo Light Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairo_Metro_Line_3" title="Cairo Metro Line 3">Cairo Metro Line 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_Tramway" title="Casablanca Tramway">Casablanca tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantine_tramway" title="Constantine tramway">Constantine tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gautrain" title="Gautrain">Gautrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oran_Tramway" title="Oran Tramway">Oran tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouargla_tramway" title="Ouargla tramway">Ouargla tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9tif_tramway" title="Sétif tramway">Sétif tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidi_Bel_Abb%C3%A8s_tramway" title="Sidi Bel Abbès tramway">Sidi Bel Abbès tramway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Asia" title="RATP Dev Asia">RATP Dev Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Hong Kong Tramways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LRT_Line_1_(Metro_Manila)" title="LRT Line 1 (Metro Manila)">Manila Light Rail Line 1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middle East</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doha_Metro" title="Doha Metro">Doha Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusail_Tram" title="Lusail Tram">Lusail Tram</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arlington,_Texas" title="Arlington, Texas">Arlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asheville_Rides_Transit" title="Asheville Rides Transit">Asheville Rides Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta,_Georgia" title="Augusta, Georgia">Augusta Public Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomington_Transit" title="Bloomington Transit">Bloomington Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Kentucky" title="Bowling Green, Kentucky">Bowling Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buncombe_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Buncombe County">Buncombe County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Area_Transit_System" title="Charlotte Area Transit System">Charlotte Area Transit System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citibus_(Lubbock)" title="Citibus (Lubbock)">Citibus Lubbock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citylink_Edmond" title="Citylink Edmond">Citylink Edmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Ocala_SunTran" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Ocala SunTran">City of Ocala SunTran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Comet_(transit)" title="The Comet (transit)">The COMET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DC_Circulator" title="DC Circulator">DC Circulator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IndyGo" title="IndyGo">IndyGo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LakeXpress" title="LakeXpress">LakeXpress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memphis_Area_Transit_Authority" title="Memphis Area Transit Authority">Memphis Area Transit Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Metropolitan_Transit" title="Mountain Metropolitan Transit">Mountain Metropolitan Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needles_Area_Transit" title="Needles Area Transit">Needles Area Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarillo_Area_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Camarillo Area Transit">Camarillo Area Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lompoc_Transit" title="City of Lompoc Transit">City of Lompoc Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VCTC_Intercity" title="VCTC Intercity">VCTC Intercity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_Regional_Transit" title="Santa Maria Regional Transit">Santa Maria Regional Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/THE_Bus_(Hernando_County,_Florida)" class="mw-redirect" title="THE Bus (Hernando County, Florida)">THE Bus Hernano County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TheBus_(Prince_George%27s_County)" title="TheBus (Prince George's County)">TheBus Prince George's County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Metro" title="Trinity Metro">Trinity Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waco_Transit_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Waco Transit System">Waco Transit System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuma_County_Area_Transit" title="Yuma County Area Transit">Yuma County Area Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_National_Park" title="Zion National Park">Zion National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epsom_Coaches" title="Epsom Coaches">Epsom Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_Line" title="Quality Line">Quality Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selwyns_Travel" title="Selwyns Travel">Selwyns Travel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Buses" title="Yellow Buses">Yellow Buses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CDG_Express" title="CDG Express">CDG Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon_Metro" title="Lyon Metro">Lyon Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riyadh_Metro" title="Riyadh Metro">Riyadh Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twisto" title="Twisto">Twisto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_public_transport_companies_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Transport_companies_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Transport companies in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Transport_companies_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Transport companies in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Transport_companies_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Transport companies in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_public_transport_companies_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major public transport companies in the United Kingdom</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Major groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arriva" title="Arriva">Arriva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ComfortDelGro" title="ComfortDelGro">ComfortDelGro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FirstGroup" title="FirstGroup">FirstGroup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-Ahead_Group" title="Go-Ahead Group">Go-Ahead Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobico_Group" title="Mobico Group">Mobico Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RATP Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_Group" title="Stagecoach Group">Stagecoach Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transdev" title="Transdev">Transdev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Translink_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Translink (Northern Ireland)">Translink (Northern Ireland)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_UK_Group" title="Transport UK Group">Transport UK Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trenitalia" title="Trenitalia">Trenitalia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Passenger_transport_executive" title="Passenger transport executive">Passenger transport executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Partnership_for_Transport" title="Strathclyde Partnership for Transport">Strathclyde Partnership for Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_for_London" title="Transport for London">Transport for London</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000406435865">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128547609">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121215-1">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83226498">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118654080">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118654080">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007574340105171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a 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