CINXE.COM
Абдулҳамид ИИ - Vikipediya
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Абдулҳамид ИИ - Vikipediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )uzwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"8cd12165-95eb-4824-9d34-f1d4ff3bc68d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Abdulhamid_II","wgTitle":"Abdulhamid II","wgCurRevisionId":5152314,"wgRevisionId":5152314,"wgArticleId":440838,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Vikipediya:Vikimaʼlumotlarda qayta aniqlash maqolalari","Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari","Barcha chala maqolalar","22-sentyabrda tugʻilganlar","1842-yilda tugʻilganlar","Istanbulda tugʻilganlar","10-fevralda vafot etganlar","1918-yilda vafot etganlar","Istanbulda vafot etganlar","Muqaddas Olav ordeni sohiblari","Xrizantema ordeni sohiblari","Usmonlilar imperiyasi haqidagi chala maqolalar","Shaxsiyatlar haqidagi chala maqolalar","Qirollar", "Usmonlilar imperiyasi hukmdorlari","Tarixiy shaxslar","Turkiya sultonlari","Usmonli sulolasi"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"uz-cyrl","wgPageContentLanguage":"uz-cyrl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Abdulhamid_II","wgRelevantArticleId":440838,"wgUserVariant":"uz-cyrl","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"uz","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"uz"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q134817","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});mw.user.options.set({"language":"uz-cyrl","variant":"uz-cyrl"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz-cyrl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=uz-cyrl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz-cyrl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/1200px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1792"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/800px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1195"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/640px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="956"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Абдулҳамид ИИ - Vikipediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipediya (uz)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//uz.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Cyrl" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Latn" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.uz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipediya Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Abdulhamid_II rootpage-Abdulhamid_II skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-Tanlangan-maqolalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Tanlangan_maqolalar"><span>Tanlangan maqolalar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:NewPages"><span>New pages</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random page</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqolalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Maqolalar_indeksi"><span>Maqolalar indeksi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Ishtirok" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Ishtirok" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ishtirok </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Xatolar_haqida_xabarlar" title="Ushbu sahifadagi xato haqida xabar berish"><span>Xato haqida xabar berish</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-Jamoa-portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Jamoa_portali"><span>Jamoa portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Qoidalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Qoida_va_ko%CA%BBrsatmalar"><span>Qoidalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yordam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yordam"><span>Yordam</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Aloqa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Aloqa"><span>Aloqa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-uz.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-uz.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Vikipediya [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Vikipediya" aria-label="Search Vikipediya" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Vikipediya [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz-cyrl" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Abdulhamid+II&returntoquery=variant%3Duz-cyrl" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Abdulhamid+II&returntoquery=variant%3Duz-cyrl" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz-cyrl"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Abdulhamid+II&returntoquery=variant%3Duz-cyrl" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Abdulhamid+II&returntoquery=variant%3Duz-cyrl" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Манбалар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Абдулҳамид ИИ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 85 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Hamid_II_dari_Turki" title="Sultan Abdul Hamid II dari Turki – ачин" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sultan Abdul Hamid II dari Turki" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II" title="Abdülhamid II – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Abdülhamid II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Танланган мақолалар"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="عبد الحميد الثاني – арабча" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عبد الحميد الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="عبد الحميد التانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عبد الحميد التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – астурийча" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%C6%8Fbd%C3%BClh%C9%99mid" title="II Əbdülhəmid – озарбайжонча" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II Əbdülhəmid" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбайжонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ایکینجی عبدالحمید – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی عبدالحمید" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82_II" title="Әбделхәмит II – бошқирдча" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Әбделхәмит II" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="бошқирдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул-Хамід II – беларусча" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Абдул-Хамід II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул Хамид II – болгарча" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абдул Хамид II" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6" title="দ্বিতীয় আব্দুল হামিদ – бенгалча" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দ্বিতীয় আব্দুল হামিদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamit_II" title="Abdülhamit II – бретонча" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Abdülhamit II" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – боснийча" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – каталонча" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AD%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85" title="عەبدولحەمیدی دووەم – сорани-курдча" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="عەبدولحەمیدی دووەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани-курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_Abd%C3%BClhamid" title="II Abdülhamid – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="II Abdülhamid" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II." title="Abdulhamid II. – чехча" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Abdulhamid II." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II" title="Abdülhamid II – уэлсча" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Abdülhamid II" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уэлсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_2." title="Abdülhamid 2. – датча" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Abdülhamid 2." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II." title="Abdülhamid II. – немисча" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Abdülhamid II." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BB_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CF%84_%CE%92%CE%84" title="Αμπντούλ Χαμίτ Β΄ – грекча" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αμπντούλ Χαμίτ Β΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грекча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – инглизча" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="инглизча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd-ul-Hamid_la_2-a" title="Abd-ul-Hamid la 2-a – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Abd-ul-Hamid la 2-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – испанча" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamit_II" title="Abdülhamit II – эстонча" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Abdülhamit II" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II.a" title="Abdulhamid II.a – баскча" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abdulhamid II.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="عبدالحمید دوم – форсий" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عبدالحمید دوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd-ul-Hamid_II" title="Abd-ul-Hamid II – финча" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Abd-ul-Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II" title="Abdülhamid II – французча" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Abdülhamid II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II." title="Abdülhamid II. – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Abdülhamid II." data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – галицийча" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галицийча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99" title="עבדול חמיד השני – иброний" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עבדול חמיד השני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иброний" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF" title="अब्दुल हमीद द्वितीय – ҳинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अब्दुल हमीद द्वितीय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II." title="Abdul Hamid II. – хорватча" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Abdul Hamid II." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Abdul-Hamid_oszm%C3%A1n_szult%C3%A1n" title="II. Abdul-Hamid oszmán szultán – венгерча" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. Abdul-Hamid oszmán szultán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A4_II" title="Աբդուլ Համիդ II – арманча" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աբդուլ Համիդ II" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арманча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – индонезча" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BAl_Hamid_2." title="Abdúl Hamid 2. – исландча" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Abdúl Hamid 2." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – италянча" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италянча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%96%E3%83%87%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8F%E3%83%9F%E3%83%882%E4%B8%96" title="アブデュルハミト2世 – японча" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アブデュルハミト2世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – яванча" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%93_II" title="აბდულჰამიდ II – грузинча" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აბდულჰამიდ II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%D3%98%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82" title="II Әбділхамит – қозоқча" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="II Әбділхамит" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қозоқча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%95%EB%92%AC%ED%95%98%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8_2%EC%84%B8" title="압뒬하미트 2세 – корейсча" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="압뒬하미트 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейсча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebdulhem%C3%AEd_II" title="Ebdulhemîd II – курдча" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ebdulhemîd II" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул-Хамид II – қирғизча" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Абдул-Хамид II" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қирғизча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamidas_II" title="Abdulhamidas II – литвача" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Abdulhamidas II" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвача" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamids_II" title="Abdulhamids II – латишча" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Abdulhamids II" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латишча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – малагасийча" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул Хамид II – македонча" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Абдул Хамид II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D_II" title="അബ്ദുൽ ഹമീദ് II – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അബ്ദുൽ ഹമീദ് II" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6" title="दुसरा अब्दुल हमीद – маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दुसरा अब्दुल हमीद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – малай тил" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тил" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="عبدالحمید دوم – мазандеран" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عبدالحمید دوم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamit_II" title="Abdülhamit II – голландча" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Abdülhamit II" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd_%C3%BCl-Hamid_II_av_Det_osmanske_riket" title="Abd ül-Hamid II av Det osmanske riket – норвегча нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Abd ül-Hamid II av Det osmanske riket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегча нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd-ul-Hamid_II" title="Abd-ul-Hamid II – норвегча бокмал" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Abd-ul-Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегча бокмал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II" title="Abdülhamid II – полякча" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Abdülhamid II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полякча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="عبدالحمید ثانی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عبدالحمید ثانی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="عبدالحمید ثاني – пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عبدالحمید ثاني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulamide_II" title="Abdulamide II – португалча" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Abdulamide II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul-Hamid_al_II-lea" title="Abdul-Hamid al II-lea – руминча" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Abdul-Hamid al II-lea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanlu_Abdul_Hamid_Dheftherlu" title="Sultanlu Abdul Hamid Dheftherlu – арумин" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Sultanlu Abdul Hamid Dheftherlu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB-%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул-Хамид II – русча" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абдул-Хамид II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd%C3%BClhamid_II." title="Abdülhamid II. – словакча" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Abdülhamid II." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II." title="Abdul Hamid II. – словенча" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Abdul Hamid II." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdyl_Hamiti_II" title="Abdyl Hamiti II – албанча" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Abdyl Hamiti II" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул Хамид II – сербча" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Абдул Хамид II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abd_%C3%BCl-Hamid_II" title="Abd ül-Hamid II – шведча" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Abd ül-Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="สุลต่านอับดุล ฮามิดที่ 2 – тайча" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สุลต่านอับดุล ฮามิดที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdulhamid_II" title="Abdulhamid II – туркманча" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Abdulhamid II" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркманча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Abd%C3%BClhamid" title="II. Abdülhamid – туркча" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Abdülhamid" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="туркча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%85%D3%99%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82_II" title="Габделхәмит II – татарча" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Габделхәмит II" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%87%D9%84%DA%BE%DB%95%D9%85%D9%89%D8%AF_II" title="ئابدۇلھەمىد II – уйғурча" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئابدۇلھەمىد II" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйғурча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB-%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B4_II" title="Абдул-Гамід II – украинча" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Абдул-Гамід II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="عبدالحمید ثانی – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عبدالحمید ثانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_II" title="Abdul Hamid II – ветнамча" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Abdul Hamid II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ветнамча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世 – хитойча" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хитойча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Hamid_2-s%C3%A8" title="Abdul Hamid 2-sè – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Abdul Hamid 2-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%E5%93%88%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿卜杜勒哈米德二世 – кантонча" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿卜杜勒哈米德二世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонча" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134817#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Abdulhamid_II" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Abdulhamid_II" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="selected ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Abdulhamid_II"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&veaction=edit" title="Edit this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Abdulhamid_II"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&veaction=edit" title="Edit this page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/Abdulhamid_II" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Abdulhamid_II" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&oldid=5152314" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Abdulhamid_II&id=5152314&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DAbdulhamid_II%26variant%3Duz-cyrl"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DAbdulhamid_II%26variant%3Duz-cyrl"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Abdulhamid_II&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abd%C3%BClhamit_II" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134817" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Vikipediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biography vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; font-size:125%;">Абдулҳамид ИИ <br /> عبد الحميد ثانی, Абд üл-Ҳамîд-и сâнî</th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/220px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/330px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg/440px-Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1824" data-file-height="2724" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Таваллуди</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/22-sentyabr" title="22-сентябр">22-сентябр</a> <a href="/wiki/1842-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1842-йил">1842-йил</a><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Истанбул">Истанбул</a>, <a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_imperiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Усмонлилар империяси">Усмонлилар империяси</a></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Вафоти</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/10-fevral" title="10-феврал">10-феврал</a> <a href="/wiki/1918-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1918-йил">1918-йил</a><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday">1918-02-10</span>)</span> <br /> (75 ёшда)<br /><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Истанбул">Истанбул</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Фуқаролиги</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P27" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q134817$AE15F22D-DE3D-40CD-947F-CF76D901E93C"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/Usmoniylar_davlati" title="Усмонийлар давлати">Усмонли империяси</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-[https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii_&#039;&#039;(unspecified_title)&#039;&#039;]_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-[https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii_&#039;&#039;(unspecified_title)&#039;&#039;]-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Отаси</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P22" data-wikidata-claim-id="q134817$357F1791-ED8F-488A-AC2F-E588FFC57BB3"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/Abdulmajid_I" title="Абдулмажид И">Абдулмажид И</a></span></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Онаси</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P25" data-wikidata-claim-id="Q134817$d1b7718d-4ec8-2244-31bd-297a7768be4a"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">Тиримüжган Кадıн</span></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Мукофотлари</th> <td class="" style=""> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Muqaddas_Olaf_ordeni" title="Муқаддас Олаф ордени катта хочи кавалери"><img alt="Муқаддас Олаф ордени катта хочи кавалери" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png/60px-Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png/90px-Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png/120px-Order_Sint_Olaf_1_kl.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Xrizantema_ordeni" title="Хризантема ордени"><img alt="Хризантема ордени" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg/60px-JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg/90px-JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg/120px-JPN_Daikun%27i_kikkasho_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Абдулҳамид ИИ</b> (1842.21.9-1918. 10. 2) – <a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_sulolasi" title="Усмонлилар сулоласи">Усмонлилар сулоласи</a> султони (1876-1909). У <a href="/wiki/1876-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1876-йил">1876-йил</a> декабрда „Янги Усмонлилар“ жамияти билан боғлиқ либерал гуруҳлар раҳбари Мидҳат пошо бошчилигида ўтказилган сарой тўнтариши натижасида тахтга чиқди. Янги <a href="/wiki/Konstitutsiya" title="Конституция">конституция</a> қабул қилинди. Турк султонлари ичида адолатпарварлиги, ва халқ орасида қизил султон билан ном қозонган. Лекин, халқ орасидаги „қизил султон“ деган номи ғарбнинг нохолис матбуоти томонидан ҳалифалик ҳудудида тарқатилган. Абдулҳамид ИИ душманлар ҳийлаларига қарши курашиб келди. У жар ёқасидаги Усмонийлар империясини яна 30 йилдан ошиқроқ сақланиб қолишида катта хизмат қилди. Мамлакатда сотқинлар кўплиги, жамиятнинг ғарбга ҳавас қилиши, Султоннинг одилона сиёсати Ғарб томонидан бузиб кўрсатилиши Султонга нисбатан нотўғри тушунчани келтириб чиқарди. Абдулҳамид ИИ ички ва ташқи сиёсатда ҳам ижобиий йўл тутди. У доимо халқ манфаатлари учун ķурашди. <a href="/wiki/1903-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1903-йил">1903-йилда</a> <a href="/wiki/Germaniya" title="Германия">Германия</a> машҳур <a href="/wiki/Bag%CA%BBdod_temir_yo%CA%BBli" title="Бағдод темир йўли">Бағдод темир йўлини</a> қуриш ҳуқуқини олди. <a href="/wiki/Yosh_turklar" title="Ёш турклар">Ёш турклар</a> деб аталмиш гуруҳ <a href="/wiki/1909-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1909-йил">1909-йил</a> Абдулҳамид ИИ га қарши бош кўтариб, уни тахтдан туширдилар. Абдулҳамид ИИ 1918-йилда вафот этган<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Абдулҳамидхон амалда сўнги ислом ҳалифаси эди. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Манбалар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Манбалар" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Манбалар"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-[https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii_&#039;&#039;(unspecified_title)&#039;&#039;]-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-[https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii_&#039;&#039;(unspecified_title)&#039;&#039;]_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii"><i>(унспеcифиэд титле)</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="ЎзМЕ">ЎзМЕ</a>. Биринчи жилд. Тошкент 2000-йил</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3736688">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}</style></p><table class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation" style="border: 1px dashed #f4c430; width: 65%; margin: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/40px-Enciklopedia_stub.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/60px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Enciklopedia_stub.png/80px-Enciklopedia_stub.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="538" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-style: italic;">Ушбу мақолада <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi" title="Ўзбекистон миллий энсиклопедияси">Ўзбекистон миллий энсиклопедияси</a> (2000-2005) маълумотларидан фойдаланилган.</td></tr></tbody></table><p><br /> </p><table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1882%E2%80%931922).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Стуб икона"><img alt="Стуб икона" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1906" /></a></span></td><td><center><i><a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_imperiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Усмонлилар империяси">Усмонлилар империяси</a> ҳақидаги ушбу мақола <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Википедия:Чала мақолалар">чаладир</a>. Сиз уни <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit">бойитиб,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Википедия">Википедияга</a> ёрдам беришингиз мумкин.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Ottoman-stub" title="Андоза:Оттоман-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани кўриш">к</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Ottoman-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андоза мунозараси:Оттоман-стуб (саҳифа яратилмаган)"><abbr title="Бу андозани муҳокама қилиш">м</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Ottoman-stub" title="Махсус:ЭдитПаге/Андоза:Оттоман-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани таҳрирлаш">т</abbr></a></li></ul></div></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Prince_du_Sang.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Стуб икона"><img alt="Стуб икона" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Prince_du_Sang.png/48px-Prince_du_Sang.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Prince_du_Sang.png/72px-Prince_du_Sang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Prince_du_Sang.png/96px-Prince_du_Sang.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="116" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Қирол оила аъзоси ҳақидаги ушбу мақола <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Википедия:Чала мақолалар">чаладир</a>. Сиз уни <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit">бойитиб,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Википедия">Википедияга</a> ёрдам беришингиз мумкин.</i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Royal-stub" title="Андоза:Роял-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани кўриш">к</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Royal-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андоза мунозараси:Роял-стуб (саҳифа яратилмаган)"><abbr title="Бу андозани муҳокама қилиш">м</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Royal-stub" title="Махсус:ЭдитПаге/Андоза:Роял-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани таҳрирлаш">т</abbr></a></li></ul></div></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Biography_template.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Довуд"><img alt="Довуд" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Biography_template.png/40px-Biography_template.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Biography_template.png/60px-Biography_template.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Biography_template.png/80px-Biography_template.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="974" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Шахсият ҳақидаги ушбу мақола <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Википедия:Чала мақолалар">чаладир</a>. Сиз уни <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&action=edit">бойитиб,</a> <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya" title="Википедия">Википедияга</a> ёрдам беришингиз мумкин.</i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Bio-stub" title="Андоза:Био-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани кўриш">к</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Bio-stub" title="Андоза мунозараси:Био-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани муҳокама қилиш">м</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Bio-stub" title="Махсус:ЭдитПаге/Андоза:Био-стуб"><abbr title="Бу андозани таҳрирлаш">т</abbr></a></li></ul></div></center></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048241">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari_/_xalifalari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari" title="Андоза:Усмонийлар империяси султонлари"><abbr title="Бу андозани кўриш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">к</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андоза мунозараси:Усмонийлар империяси султонлари (саҳифа яратилмаган)"><abbr title="Бу андозани муҳокама қилиш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">м</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari" title="Махсус:ЭдитПаге/Андоза:Усмонийлар империяси султонлари"><abbr title="Бу андозани таҳрирлаш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">т</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari_/_xalifalari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Usmoniylar_imperiyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Усмонийлар империяси">Усмонийлар империяси</a> <a href="/wiki/Usmonli_imperiyasi_sultonlari" title="Усмонли империяси султонлари">султонлари</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usmoniy_xalifalar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Усмоний халифалар (саҳифа яратилмаган)">халифалари</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Usmonlilar_sulolasi" title="Усмонлилар сулоласи">Сулола</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usmoniylar_sulola_daraxti" class="mw-redirect" title="Усмонийлар сулола дарахти">Сулола дарахти</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Usmon_I" title="Усмон И">Усмон И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBrxon_I" title="Ўрхон И">Ўрхон И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_I" title="Мурод И">Мурод И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyazid_I_Yildirim" title="Боязид И Йилдирим">Боязид И Йилдирим</a></li> <li><i>Усмонийларда тахт г'авг'оси</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_I" title="Меҳмед И">Меҳмед И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_II_(Usmonlilar_imperiyasi)" title="Мурод ИИ (Усмонлилар империяси)">Мурод ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_II_Fotih" title="Меҳмед ИИ Фотиҳ">Меҳмед ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_II_(Usmonlilar_imperiyasi)" title="Мурод ИИ (Усмонлилар империяси)">Мурод ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_II_Fotih" title="Меҳмед ИИ Фотиҳ">Меҳмед ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyazid_II" title="Боязид ИИ">Боязид ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salim_I_Yovuz" title="Салим И Ёвуз">Салим И Ёвуз</a><sup>§</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulaymon_I" title="Сулаймон И">Сулаймон И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salim_II" title="Салим ИИ">Салим ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_III" title="Мурод ИИИ">Мурод ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Меҳмед ИИИ">Меҳмед ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_I" title="Аҳмад И">Аҳмад И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafo_I" title="Мустафо И">Мустафо И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usmon_II" title="Усмон ИИ">Усмон ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafo_I" title="Мустафо И">Мустафо И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_IV" title="Мурод ИВ">Мурод ИВ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrohim_I" title="Иброҳим И">Иброҳим И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_IV" title="Меҳмед ИВ">Меҳмед ИВ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulaymon_II" title="Сулаймон ИИ">Сулаймон ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_II" title="Аҳмад ИИ">Аҳмад ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafo_II" title="Мустафо ИИ">Мустафо ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_III" title="Аҳмад ИИИ">Аҳмад ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_I" title="Маҳмуд И">Маҳмуд И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usmon_III" title="Усмон ИИИ">Усмон ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafo_III" title="Мустафо ИИИ">Мустафо ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulhamid_I" title="Абдулҳамид И">Абдулҳамид И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salim_III" title="Салим ИИИ">Салим ИИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustafo_IV" title="Мустафо ИВ">Мустафо ИВ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_II" title="Маҳмуд ИИ">Маҳмуд ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulmajid_I" title="Абдулмажид И">Абдулмажид И</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulaziz_(Usmonlilar_imperiyasi)" title="Абдулазиз (Усмонлилар империяси)">Абдулазиз</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murod_V" title="Мурод В">Мурод В</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Абдулҳамид ИИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Меҳмед В">Меҳмед В</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_VI" title="Меҳмед ВИ">Меҳмед ВИ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulmajid_II" title="Абдулмажид ИИ">Абдулмажид ИИ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>§</sup> Биринчи усмоний халифалари</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048241"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Usmoniylar_imperiyasi&#124;link=Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_Taxt_uchun_kurashgan_Usmoniy_shahzodalar" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048093"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Taxt_uchun_kurashgan_Usmoniy_shahzodalar" title="Андоза:Тахт учун курашган Усмоний шаҳзодалар"><abbr title="Бу андозани кўриш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">к</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andoza_munozarasi:Taxt_uchun_kurashgan_Usmoniy_shahzodalar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Андоза мунозараси:Тахт учун курашган Усмоний шаҳзодалар (саҳифа яратилмаган)"><abbr title="Бу андозани муҳокама қилиш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">м</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Taxt_uchun_kurashgan_Usmoniy_shahzodalar" title="Махсус:ЭдитПаге/Андоза:Тахт учун курашган Усмоний шаҳзодалар"><abbr title="Бу андозани таҳрирлаш" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">т</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Usmoniylar_imperiyasi&#124;link=Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_Taxt_uchun_kurashgan_Usmoniy_shahzodalar" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Usmoniylar_imperiyasi" title="Усмонийлар империяси"><img alt="Усмонийлар империяси" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Тахт учун курашган Усмоний шаҳзодалар</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Murod_I" title="Мурод И">Мурод Ига</a> қарши (1373)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savc%C4%B1_Bey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Савcı Бей (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Савcı Бей</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Усмонийлар бўлинган давр (1402-1413)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_I" title="Меҳмед И">Меҳмет Çэлеби</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCleyman_%C3%87elebi" title="Сüлейман Çэлеби">Сüлейман Çэлеби</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0sa_%C3%87elebi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İса Çэлеби (саҳифа яратилмаган)">İса Çэлеби</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Musa_%C3%87elebi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Муса Çэлеби (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Муса Çэлеби</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mehmed_I" title="Меҳмед И">Меҳмед Ига</a> қарши (1419)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_%C3%87elebi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мустафа Çэлеби (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Мустафа Çэлеби</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Murod_II" title="Мурод ИИ">Мурод ИИга</a> қарши (1421-1423)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustafa_%C3%87elebi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мустафа Çэлеби (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Мустафа Çэлеби</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Mustafa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кüçüк Мустафа (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Кüçüк Мустафа</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Boyazid_II" title="Боязид ИИ">Боязид ИИга</a> қарши (1481-1482)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_Cem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Султан Cем (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Султан Cем</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Boyazid_II" title="Боязид ИИ">Боязид ИИга</a> қарши (1511-1512)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salim_I_Yovuz" title="Салим И Ёвуз">Селим И Ёвуз</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eehzade_Ahmet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şэҳзаде Аҳмет (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Аҳмет</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Salim_I_Yovuz" title="Салим И Ёвуз">Салим И Ёвузга</a> қарши (1512-1513)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eehzade_Ahmet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şэҳзаде Аҳмет (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Аҳмет</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eehzade_Korkut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şэҳзаде Коркут (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Коркут</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sulaymon_I" title="Сулаймон И">Сулаймон Ига</a> қарши (1553-1561)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eehzade_Mustafa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şэҳзаде Мустафа (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Мустафа</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eehzade_Bayezid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şэҳзаде Баезид (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Баезид</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_I" title="Аҳмад И">Аҳмад Ига</a> қарши (1603-1617)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_Yahya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Султан Яҳя (саҳифа яратилмаган)">Султан Яҳя</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐57b7bf8ff9‐zjb85 Cached time: 20241113170114 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.332 seconds Real time usage: 0.708 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4927/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 50744/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 8295/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 28527/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.146/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3162535/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 385.153 1 -total 58.14% 223.913 1 Andoza:Shaxsiyat 56.70% 218.369 1 Andoza:Bilgiquti 44.58% 171.711 166 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator 29.77% 114.658 5 Andoza:Wikidata 16.87% 64.994 2 Andoza:Br_separated_entries 14.64% 56.381 3 Andoza:Asbox 14.47% 55.719 1 Andoza:Ottoman-stub 12.75% 49.099 2 Andoza:Navbox 10.58% 40.730 1 Andoza:Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key uzwiki:pcache:idhash:440838-0!canonical!uz-cyrl and timestamp 20241113170114 and revision id 5152314. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&oldid=5152314">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&oldid=5152314</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:22-sentyabrda_tug%CA%BBilganlar" title="Turkum:22-sentyabrda tugʻilganlar">22-сентябрда туғилганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:1842-yilda_tug%CA%BBilganlar" title="Turkum:1842-yilda tugʻilganlar">1842-йилда туғилганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Istanbulda_tug%CA%BBilganlar" title="Turkum:Istanbulda tugʻilganlar">Истанбулда туғилганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:10-fevralda_vafot_etganlar" title="Turkum:10-fevralda vafot etganlar">10-февралда вафот этганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:1918-yilda_vafot_etganlar" title="Turkum:1918-yilda vafot etganlar">1918-йилда вафот этганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Istanbulda_vafot_etganlar" title="Turkum:Istanbulda vafot etganlar">Истанбулда вафот этганлар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Muqaddas_Olav_ordeni_sohiblari" title="Turkum:Muqaddas Olav ordeni sohiblari">Муқаддас Олав ордени соҳиблари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Xrizantema_ordeni_sohiblari" title="Turkum:Xrizantema ordeni sohiblari">Хризантема ордени соҳиблари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Usmonlilar_imperiyasi_haqidagi_chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Usmonlilar imperiyasi haqidagi chala maqolalar">Усмонлилар империяси ҳақидаги чала мақолалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Shaxsiyatlar_haqidagi_chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Shaxsiyatlar haqidagi chala maqolalar">Шахсиятлар ҳақидаги чала мақолалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Qirollar" title="Turkum:Qirollar">Қироллар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Usmonlilar_imperiyasi_hukmdorlari" title="Turkum:Usmonlilar imperiyasi hukmdorlari">Усмонлилар империяси ҳукмдорлари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Tarixiy_shaxslar" title="Turkum:Tarixiy shaxslar">Тарихий шахслар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Turkiya_sultonlari" title="Turkum:Turkiya sultonlari">Туркия султонлари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Usmonli_sulolasi" title="Turkum:Usmonli sulolasi">Усмонли сулоласи</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Vikipediya:Vikima%CA%BClumotlarda_qayta_aniqlash_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Vikipediya:Vikimaʼlumotlarda qayta aniqlash maqolalari">Википедия:Викимаълумотларда қайта аниқлаш мақолалари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:O%CA%BBzbekiston_milliy_ensiklopediyasi_maqolalari" title="Turkum:Oʻzbekiston milliy ensiklopediyasi maqolalari">Ўзбекистон миллий энсиклопедияси мақолалари</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Barcha_chala_maqolalar" title="Turkum:Barcha chala maqolalar">Барча чала мақолалар</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" lang="uz-Cyrl" dir="ltr"> <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 7 September 2024, at 04:16.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. See <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> for details.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Haqida">About Vikipediya</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Mas%CA%BCuliyatdan_voz_kechish">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/uz.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abdulhamid_II&variant=uz-cyrl&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-bgk4v","wgBackendResponseTime":233,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.332","walltime":"0.708","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4927,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":50744,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8295,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":26,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":28527,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 385.153 1 -total"," 58.14% 223.913 1 Andoza:Shaxsiyat"," 56.70% 218.369 1 Andoza:Bilgiquti"," 44.58% 171.711 166 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator"," 29.77% 114.658 5 Andoza:Wikidata"," 16.87% 64.994 2 Andoza:Br_separated_entries"," 14.64% 56.381 3 Andoza:Asbox"," 14.47% 55.719 1 Andoza:Ottoman-stub"," 12.75% 49.099 2 Andoza:Navbox"," 10.58% 40.730 1 Andoza:Usmoniylar_imperiyasi_sultonlari"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.146","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3162535,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"url\"] = table#2 {\n \"https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/abdulhamid-ii\",\n },\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-57b7bf8ff9-zjb85","timestamp":"20241113170114","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Abdulhamid II","url":"https:\/\/uz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abdulhamid_II","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q134817","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q134817","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-03-05T15:02:07Z","dateModified":"2024-09-07T04:16:30Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/7\/7f\/Abdul_Hamid_II_BNF_Gallica.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>