CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9134ed06e83e5f7b',cH: 'bCP9m08wk9Oxqy73gHfzTHa0bmkA96STi.dtNukk6WE-1739786379-1.2.1.1-k2mMPWeA.GuaWgWow61.wxoAdnvduRki_2rw7iEHKKBtn4PvwUFIjSU7D7HoPvDj',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/159992\/a-nonlinear-approach-for-system-identification-of-a-li-ion-battery-based-on-a-non-linear-autoregressive-exogenous-model?__cf_chl_tk=Irc9udkxzJTXZrrQwMn4PpUag7bxrb8pGewgOau2pUw-1739786379-1.0.1.1-m14dg3X3BgnAt_a0OAjgFkFeaTiCExChZde5mWl8k5g",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739786379',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/159992\/a-nonlinear-approach-for-system-identification-of-a-li-ion-battery-based-on-a-non-linear-autoregressive-exogenous-model?__cf_chl_f_tk=Irc9udkxzJTXZrrQwMn4PpUag7bxrb8pGewgOau2pUw-1739786379-1.0.1.1-m14dg3X3BgnAt_a0OAjgFkFeaTiCExChZde5mWl8k5g",md: "bzUx1E8f_MJc3k9qRwExqBLiE25xxUxoAiYmS3j3liU-1739786379-1.2.1.1-3dm0NXiTrYQbe4QrYBu4SsI6kXm4fQWHsK0lLqjRpyrCqCD65dgstITnHpeqAshUXbvV2CdTb_twOcuTJYmW5Mvwc8P3Id2LQ.Tlus1gaJ9U_J7Eoq6Is7zWNwvTOxgpXsR5ipyVkJ06E7Pe_5wKsGWJiO50z6FzbVUyh_U1U4AlmChpr1AOy2B79vlj7yvoshkfwr3YrV8n9FQJx0CEPThoYGHkT1ZKyKmJXXtURi0muUVyQaRpTjGU0utXE0.NwnPMxqF.3X6PMPsZoLU03_rDwBdU7xvdwzOegm9FO_A1BJ12Nz0T9twFV9D9tGiOsRLw7WD6wZBHhNgZOkTcwSKrgijZMc_0tRLzHpZa15LiewKd3xtYG35FHBgI8F3CgMm4sG0F8Kg6T7msIWcUEIZ80NnsTEHfAT8ERWSSJqIKFY12enyZnwgNxvFMMs6os0ZQGxfYnVWlzbjQeAOmfL2ez9na6BUueEobQXu923F2R5AbfYPnpIgrCXxoT41MJpp2vSDsGfdtsIHIVQT8oBVqOEY93OzOT_NcXwxyl.N5rodd.a2TdRXWmsRV82z2SkiXjqxpOIqWeazZYqQXSerueKMR6R7QK28.3Np1TJhqinFQAgfTH5KQ8F1Ar976ioWg7SfrZfI_ZSX7UQaOO.Y9UJzyjKixn2ugBjTVMduEQ7tJuQsU8e4Fxx7D5AB2JZOcT9RRjSttyqmveLwHMJsOhpbS8R9WRWWWSDusQx3gtRbasE8ss6aVEFOEg7tWGHws459VX7bLoS2M46H0NjMUhA5QYKCsge_QxV2F0zfkDeHJKwRb5nY1VAVBBr0TDJmBfiInV7Or9WWLBP5dI8J870kmTVJTsmCu8eB_c7Gpf2km8OgRaXvAUxw27ku2lQgIvJLCr77u9EsI0aq8sZJLMDIiXBsrlHsAqEzVBgh958ncctZPOCjUS9QzR9srtli9xT7saMqoKKH8WPzxbUQvz.oF5XOf7a7MLDK1NtVaQDulBzHXGOdYYeTJFUREVF23Jntx4ubrMpyvvIZDjhlNGUUbkFptnqyXSzW_Goq0joLq2VyagnYrjLDUSPbvBIVnIllokHQKIXMNJbMLsWOWcLjGPhr7.j4o3CyBJOsJPpqxoGgkUUDocY66agcgjGssRg0JszrZIDt.KwKQxRyxJpIX50Va0.z.fdBAi19vlO7JpuakZAn.xcsPJZkS2TRxTio0g4E4uZEbN.YEl1dLtc2RL6r9YWQXfI7N6V.L1d7TA5ghLBSe8Und7RcvN8AOp.jZdBwnNQea.xHyme4PIQaVmEuWyxtnuCx41cvNGato_J3VyKXQN8.yG8Dn92_wrMf1l3u3kxzkf4VGezYO45pjkDW.842X1_kFZzyaMJP7YGZByqgMobUln0e7Ec58I04XQIjCYeXISehne.AulaIPQhvZTYkr75adVhfrG_qPOHjzQEIjLTvFaxY0k5AwNvAzLiT6egpa0TsxWF1BJV8EfJzkzK5eA1UlQ52xnAxHCVnmAHxNN9jISmyWYUXjDAAZcYQgHrUkot8H75kdGUo8icz2nPBz06QzIYT0MtD6u4z7C4rpc26Tf7QnE663lVeyk39Zo5lZKCCePnnJ7rqRULzy1.ejx4wlc9pd0xZ4wvNZmv0r3mhv58I9fwYlwyPG7xuC8eD5g0XNPqc35sFGvQsH4J7le9x9ymlw_4PfTH82YrScm0vL6Oir3rS8atPBeacDdzPp5IuvxUhnRqa9tS.U6Qhdo4C5kKecylO0dCrnXK9BFcOYE7noszpg1SpE1ywHcBb3e04qfaURFa8Mi05aGe5hXrkt7GbczzxnTcrNh42RZEbjZnc2xd.VLkuIF4TjgEIDTS4lrB9jWNJj98MryOvjwuWsorV71RPJHiqjkLZOY4gO0CLR5y2KbVjVpEBHBPZvYyIFOEKPoQmxfZt3lrovk68hPtBHnNaLUllZJVEwPQPADMOBsK1ZVn1dM0mwmko5ucEkE3jdr3WUIy90d0gBvrBs5IszXPiJ33u_iViWLH9UHaB4tTTIYMd2.ZquXi9bxYk4jDX93w2vQbIJdc2MFU2eKOrddIz5AZwzJ7aQCk1Pg5acWUQdbjakNERYPExdn9gZyifFwOWZ_CeFibXOxBzTXoEuW3ncvUotus9TOzI2ztm2jeXs9UA_BmS4ibAk8Z1XHnNotkNG0shApvkD48Ks07vmTHbajW_s_5C9sOWRDFAw",mdrd: "DZ6FPsustGiV4OyDeGzph6ekYFwTuVDBGiGIuu6p7ls-1739786379-1.2.1.1-yHvEymeC1I7jl9uY11LaTMCuyrtZS8Te_aIBWb6pGn2vGEY.9_vCaRemOZybRERBxL3YNC1Mc_pAG9b4lMbsQSW6psANRuv4Mruk7JTMOjjZ18je1j4CfI76b4tfyMmec_jxoOR2SjlyeaBUXRsCLTxJy8Ut_UIDZKmqmmdpk8GUC7wZchVanB2vGFsirzI6NLMO3SE73Wt.KA1qVIaoaXn4lqeJDqbLbCdMjuQH1ZXc1_fYDJllZcwH73jCJjRdGQ8WxZJOXD2MKNRGXQWtALruFsXb0t7yD1dnJmxapYzyx7KO.aFnv0QsH3y6_JR.VmnNRtZYMC7VkRF1fuApKFKnze4ChbAjVRK3iZcY6Z1VVyTpBCIiE25BVAV6Sxl_DKtviMFfuOcH86zLljTfXzOrqZ288JpW1Fpz0qhX3AQTDo2yHeTPu0ZfiIRYSLFmV4rHAiVWrjX_FRPS6E8vKU_SHmDSr5gZ78KXLhuvNhKVH9AWo3CSOVMNXBjCBbbmOsmSZUrRrgLR4Adz5Z18_dkqw.ANa15OpXVDuq6ua41Eb8lB8uCvWfy_CJmGVZ1s86MwxI9.kiD.NGjjwbohvyq568ipWWasOZOAed68Ej0zB1yXu3hHuuz7p85yu3gPA0aSi_8RZ_tY_ZZPMN6gLubP3.Sz05_n5yP.CfM6D.4xv171CsNtQTwJ7nvRXzKHRMI61fx63skiqZiYgI.IhilrVqo0lla1mQvl2tALLyQiozl1FDh9mL..0zYhAIwijdp74GaWlCvl2BNZguBWrcVL396ogL2C9es_mVeIgXx211Y48LzLH6nYDUCQg7JP7MMFWJlmbEqjDtRtbPW0c2u9SQXqqHLbJDIyT7WZGj634Il3PhHhKh_HO1vx8Qvx18QwjMTwZP0jkDx9ecs1CGH9vHFiMMqgsevSCaWyQJIPD.DQP_FyCnQ1KqCJh3.46yE.CRC3mDQE6gUvwAPH5HIGWnyZLG_G.6HUntfG5toM8b_Mr12FYCxGgHYl2nbdRj7om1oeWxvvacVj5caX.ispJYWEvk2G1G3HK0q3_AczduN7y.unyhNi0VTXPeDW41sv0a0SMMHiBp1sX_ZafOjej6n3KeHjh6TF4d6zL2lUr0OHfgUiRnW6gp6oFQAZKeZmuIUPxaTl85AfFtjbf43Suq2NfbZeW9CRJWRNnaemidFxC6ClTHMyycxWJnbMqb3F1D278.3_.BgHaZOHCm5UiGV_Q04MU091lcbWtEezG6KQGCk87TPrOpjnhTbLCPBP4Jl8LDgaEEXDC6KUhXGIcq3Ma5vNWUhvVfCNQcDPSPz5pXou49blKa9_syxeKvsE99LHykEmMHNfZt6AidDVC_qXGHGp1mmjZ9i_rhplcbFHbQU_ViRcXSsuEIA_pcQvfPIykF_eww3czvNtZGUGk7N.87OixaHVsEPqGuyHpKSJA4aMslMZ.I3dodymPr5Xy1_uJqNH.LIYuQGrT8hJDNfYk_eARulSBtGb.97uy5t6HQddiXpQHEpuM1JpAiuWLDul3stbqTrhj6j_UrDoYQ.Vv.S3Yxg4Su2U7gY8Yy3d2_L7WVrC.PyStZE3KCJlzm9CqcUaKveEjymqvEw4_rCXnmj_zekJwKJxs27tnv.NtghBNEltVp6Rz1lo1QU1lf28V6mL.15zThxt_re5Kd.y.ZvrTLpG_iuNPBSktmzB_FASuEPSipOumgmb_O9imc5zntZne9WlXpu7SnDID48d1OeGGR4hFybAqd3Yedae0Mi8t0MfHduF8kNuiTrzaOQoWD9aQTAjmHPU286UmmjsjPS62x8.g4XwyTva_2KsPmDjeenuroysoUegzJJOItIqddQimpf1K7MDh5_h1Y9lL4gMik7nD4uUCoV3Bz_9lZfQ7YC7cr2w0xVSlbH0d_rzV_mxf1OFz3jhjVf2lU3zL.EqlYhLANW4tFhHOj5a5N.pJQFMCde9T3hfcGLKQ0vSK25ZduAnn63tkw"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9134ed06e83e5f7b';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/159992\/a-nonlinear-approach-for-system-identification-of-a-li-ion-battery-based-on-a-non-linear-autoregressive-exogenous-model?__cf_chl_rt_tk=Irc9udkxzJTXZrrQwMn4PpUag7bxrb8pGewgOau2pUw-1739786379-1.0.1.1-m14dg3X3BgnAt_a0OAjgFkFeaTiCExChZde5mWl8k5g" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>