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Kinesiske kalender - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi
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class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Indledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underafsnit Historie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Solkalendere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Solkalendere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Solkalendere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Solkalendere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lunisolar_kalendere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lunisolar_kalendere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Lunisolar kalendere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lunisolar_kalendere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qin_og_tidlige_Han-dynastier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qin_og_tidlige_Han-dynastier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Qin og tidlige Han-dynastier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qin_og_tidlige_Han-dynastier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Han-Ming-dynastier_og_Taichu-kalender" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Han-Ming-dynastier_og_Taichu-kalender"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Han-Ming-dynastier og Taichu-kalender</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Han-Ming-dynastier_og_Taichu-kalender-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderne_kalendere" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderne_kalendere"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Moderne kalendere</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderne_kalendere-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_også" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_også"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Se også</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_også-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul indholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kinesiske kalender</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikel på et andet sprog. Tilgængelig på 95 sprog" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 sprog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Chinese kalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinesischer_Kalender" title="Chinesischer Kalender – schweizertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Chinesischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%93_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5_%E1%88%98%E1%89%81%E1%8C%A0%E1%88%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="የቻይና አመት መቁጠሪያ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የቻይና አመት መቁጠሪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A" title="تقويم صيني – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم صيني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89" title="تقويم صينى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم صينى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu_chinu" title="Calendariu chinu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu chinu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Çin təqvimi – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çin təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="چین تقویمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چین تقویمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ҡытай календары – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай календары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iml%C3%A9k" title="Imlék – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Imlék" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кітайскі каляндар – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кітайскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кітайскі каляндар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кітайскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iml%C3%A8k" title="Imlèk – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Imlèk" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Китайски календар – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Китайски календар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="চীনা বর্ষপঞ্জি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চীনা বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_sinaat" title="Deiziadur sinaat – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur sinaat" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_xin%C3%A8s" title="Calendari xinès – catalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari xinès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B9ng-l%C4%ADk" title="Nùng-lĭk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nùng-lĭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DA%98%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ڕۆژژمێری چینی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژژمێری چینی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Čínský kalendář – tjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čínský kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinesischer_Kalender" title="Chinesischer Kalender – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chinesischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Κινεζικό ημερολόγιο – græsk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κινεζικό ημερολόγιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="græsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chinese calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88ina_kalendaro" title="Ĉina kalendaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉina kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_chino" title="Calendario chino – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario chino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiina_kalender" title="Hiina kalender – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hiina kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txinatar_egutegia" title="Txinatar egutegia – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txinatar egutegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="گاهشماری چینی – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاهشماری چینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiinalainen_kalenteri" title="Kiinalainen kalenteri – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiinalainen kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier chinois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjineesk_kalender" title="Sjineesk kalender – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sjineesk kalender" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_cin%C3%AAs" title="Calendari cinês – friulisk" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Calendari cinês" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sineeske_kalinder" title="Sineeske kalinder – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sineeske kalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%9B%86" title="黃曆 – gan-kinesisk" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="黃曆" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriy%C3%A9_chinwa" title="Kalandriyé chinwa – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kalandriyé chinwa" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_chin%C3%A9s" title="Calendario chinés – galicisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calendario chinés" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B9ng-la%CC%8Dk" title="Nùng-la̍k – hakka-kinesisk" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nùng-la̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="לוח השנה הסיני – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לוח השנה הסיני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="चीनी कालदर्शक – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चीनी कालदर्शक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineski_kalendar" title="Kineski kalendar – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kineski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnai_napt%C3%A1r" title="Kínai naptár – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kínai naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Չինական օրացույց – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չինական օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%95%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Չինական Օրացոյց – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Չինական Օրացոյց" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imlek" title="Imlek – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Imlek" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiniala_kalendario" title="Chiniala kalendario – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chiniala kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnverska_t%C3%ADmatali%C3%B0" title="Kínverska tímatalið – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kínverska tímatalið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_cinese" title="Calendario cinese – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario cinese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%9A%A6" title="中国暦 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中国暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pananggalan_Tionghoa" title="Pananggalan Tionghoa – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pananggalan Tionghoa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჩინური კალენდარი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩინური კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EB%A0%A5" title="중국력 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarium_Sinarum" title="Calendarium Sinarum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calendarium Sinarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A4io_cin%C3%A9ize" title="Calendäio cinéize – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Calendäio cinéize" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin%C5%B3_kalendorius" title="Kinų kalendorius – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kinų kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABnie%C5%A1u_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Ķīniešu kalendārs – lettisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķīniešu kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro_sinoa" title="Tetiandro sinoa – malagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro sinoa" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кинески календар – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кинески календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC" title="ചൈനീസ് കലണ്ടർ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചൈനീസ് കലണ്ടർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendar_Cina" title="Kalendar Cina – malajisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kalendar Cina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="चिनिया पात्रो – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चिनिया पात्रो" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_kalender" title="Chinese kalender – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chinese kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kinesiske_kalenderen" title="Den kinesiske kalenderen – nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den kinesiske kalenderen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_kinesiske_kalender" title="Den kinesiske kalender – bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den kinesiske kalender" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendi%C3%A8r_chin%C3%A9s" title="Calendièr chinés – occitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calendièr chinés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaha_Chaayinaa" title="Dhaha Chaayinaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Dhaha Chaayinaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_chi%C5%84ski" title="Kalendarz chiński – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz chiński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="چینی تقویم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چینی تقویم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_chin%C3%AAs" title="Calendário chinês – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário chinês" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_chinezesc" title="Calendarul chinezesc – rumænsk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul chinezesc" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumænsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Китайский календарь – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китайский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineski_kalendar" title="Kineski kalendar – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kineski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="චීන දින දර්ශනය – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චීන දින දර්ශනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chinese calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitajski_koledar" title="Kitajski koledar – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kitajski koledar" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineski_kalendar" title="Kineski kalendar – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kineski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_cina" title="Kalénder cina – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalénder cina" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesiska_kalendern" title="Kinesiska kalendern – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kinesiska kalendern" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda_ya_Kichina" title="Kalenda ya Kichina – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalenda ya Kichina" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="சீன நாட்காட்டி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீன நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99" title="ปฏิทินจีน – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินจีน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Intsik" title="Kalendaryong Intsik – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalendaryong Intsik" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_takvimi" title="Çin takvimi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çin takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Китайський календар – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Китайський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="چینی تقویم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چینی تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy_taqvimi" title="Xitoy taqvimi – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy taqvimi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B4ng_l%E1%BB%8Bch" title="Nông lịch – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nông lịch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo_Tsino" title="Kalendaryo Tsino – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalendaryo Tsino" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86" title="农历 – wu-kinesisk" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="农历" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჩინური კალენდარი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩინური კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A8" title="כינעזישער קאלענדאר – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="כינעזישער קאלענדאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liggaeuq" title="Liggaeuq – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Liggaeuq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="農曆" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BE%B2%E6%9B%86" title="農曆 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="農曆" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%AB-le%CC%8Dk" title="Kū-le̍k – min-kinesisk" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kū-le̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min-kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%9B%86" title="黃曆 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="黃曆" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134032#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigér sproglinks" class="wbc-editpage">Redigér links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerum"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kinesiske_kalender" title="Se indholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Kinesiske_kalender" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om indholdet på siden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ændr sprogvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">dansk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kinesiske_kalender"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=history" title="Tidligere versioner af denne side [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Værktøjer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Værktøjer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Værktøjer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere muligheder" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kinesiske_kalender"><span>Læs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit" title="Redigér denne side [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigér</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne side [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kildekode</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=history"><span>Se historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Hvad_linker_hertil/Kinesiske_kalender" title="Liste med alle sider som henviser hertil [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Hvad henviser hertil</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Relaterede_%C3%A6ndringer/Kinesiske_kalender" rel="nofollow" title="Seneste ændringer af sider som denne side henviser til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Beslægtede ændringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=da&campaign=dk" title="Upload filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciel:Specialsider" title="Liste over alle specialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&oldid=11611420" title="Permanent link til denne version af denne side"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=info" title="Yderligere oplysninger om denne side"><span>Sideinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Citer&page=Kinesiske_kalender&id=11611420&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om, hvordan man kan citere denne side"><span>Referer til denne side</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKinesiske_kalender"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fda.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKinesiske_kalender"><span>Download QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Organisation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Organisation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Organisation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt_Wikipedia"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Wikimedia-Danmark" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://dk.wikimedia.org/wiki/"><span>Wikimedia Danmark</span></a></li><li id="n-GLAM" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM"><span>GLAM</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Udskriv/eksportér </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:Bog&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kinesiske+kalender"><span>Lav en bog</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kinesiske_kalender&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&printable=yes" title="Printervenlig udgave af denne side [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Udskriftsvenlig udgave</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I andre projekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chinese_calendars" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134032" title="Link til tilknyttet emne i Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideværktøjer"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Udseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Udseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flyt til sidebjælken</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="da" dir="ltr"><table class="box-Ingen_kilder plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Ingen-kilder" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/40px-Broom_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/60px-Broom_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Broom_icon.svg/80px-Broom_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Der er ingen <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kildeangivelser" title="Wikipedia:Kildeangivelser">kildehenvisninger</a> i denne artikel</b>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificerbarhed" title="Wikipedia:Verificerbarhed">hvilket er et problem</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Begrundelsen kan findes på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Kinesiske_kalender##" title="Diskussion:Kinesiske kalender">diskussionssiden</a> eller i artikelhistorikken. Du kan hjælpe ved at angive kilder til de påstande, der fremføres. Hvis ikke der tilføjes kilder, vil artiklen muligvis <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WHYCITE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WHYCITE">blive slettet</a></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">januar 2021</span>)</i></small><small class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Fjernelse_af_kvalitetsskabeloner" title="Hjælp:Fjernelse af kvalitetsskabeloner">Lær hvordan og hvornår man kan fjerne denne skabelonbesked</a>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11752169">.mw-parser-output th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid 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10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;min-width:80%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{min-width:0}.mw-parser-output .mediawiki .mbox-inside .tmbox{margin:2px 0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mbox-inside .tmbox.mbox-small{line-height:1.5em;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-content{border:2px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-protection,.mw-parser-output table.tmbox-notice{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-system{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output div.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt,.mw-parser-output div.mw-lag-warn-high,.mw-parser-output div.mw-cascadeprotectedwarning,.mw-parser-output div/**/#mw-protect-cascadeon,.mw-parser-output div.titleblacklist-warning,.mw-parser-output div.locked-warning{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb;padding:0.25em 0.9em;box-sizing:border-box}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;box-sizing:border-box;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table.ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-text{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox table .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:square}.mw-parser-output .skin-vector .compact-ambox table .mbox-text-span{list-style-type:disc}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .hide-when-compact{display:none}.mw-parser-output .template-documentation{clear:both;margin:1em 0 0 0;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#ecfcf4;padding:1em}</style> <p>Den <b>kinesiske kalender</b> er en <a href="/wiki/Lunisolarkalender" title="Lunisolarkalender">lunisolarkalender</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> i dag bruges den <a href="/wiki/Gregorianske_kalender" title="Gregorianske kalender">gregorianske kalender</a> i verdslig øjemed. Den kinesiske kalender bruges dog stadig til markering af traditionelle <a href="/wiki/Helligdag" title="Helligdag">helligdage</a> som f.eks. <a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_nyt%C3%A5r" title="Kinesisk nytår">kinesisk nytår</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duanwu_Festival&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duanwu Festival (ikke skrevet endnu)">Duanwu Festival</a> og <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nefestival" class="mw-redirect" title="Månefestival">Månefestival</a>. Den bruges også til at vælge en god dag for bryllup eller for åbning af en ny bygning. Fordi en måned i den kinesiske kalender er lige så lang som månens omløbstid siger kalenderen også noget om <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nen" title="Månen">månens</a> faser. </p><p>Den kinesiske kalender er baseret på eksakte astronomiske observationer af solens længdegrad og månenes faser. Målepunktet er <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijings</a> beliggenhed. </p><p>Den kinesiske kalender er som nævnt en sol-/måne-kalender, idet den stræber mod at få dens år til at falde sammen med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sol%C3%A5r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solår (ikke skrevet endnu)">solåret</a>, og månederne til at falde sammen med <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nens_faser" title="Månens faser">månens faser</a>. </p><p>Et almindeligt kinesisk år har 12 måneder og 353-354-355 dage, et skudår har 13 måneder og 383-384-385 dage. Den 13. måned, som placeres et sted mellem de andre måneder ud fra astronomiske beregninger, er en såkaldt <a href="/wiki/Skudm%C3%A5ned" class="mw-redirect" title="Skudmåned">skudmåned</a>. Denne ekstra måned får samme navn som den foregående måned, men har ikke den foregående måneds eventuelle mærke- eller festdage. </p><p>I den kinesiske kalender har man yderligere givet navn til årene. De følger en cyklus på tolv forskellige år i nævnte rækkefølge: rotte, okse, tiger, kanin (hare), drage, slange, hest, får (eller ged), abe, hane, hund, og gris. Ved <a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_nyt%C3%A5r" title="Kinesisk nytår">kinesisk nytår</a> i <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> begyndte hestens år. </p><p>12 års-cykler indgår i 60 års-cykler. I 2011 er kalenderen nået til den 78. 60 års-cyklus. Den 78. 60 års-cyklus begyndte ved det kinesiske nytår, der fandt sted torsdag den 2. februar 1984. </p><p>Hvert år i en 60 års-cyklus har et navn, som består af to ord, ét fra ti "himmelske stammer" og ét fra tolv "jordiske grene": </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Himmelsk stamme</th> <th>Jordisk gren </th></tr> <tr> <td>jia</td> <td>zi (rotte) </td></tr> <tr> <td>yi</td> <td>chou (okse) </td></tr> <tr> <td>bing</td> <td>yin (tiger) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ding</td> <td>mao (hare) </td></tr> <tr> <td>wu</td> <td>chen (drage) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ji</td> <td>si (slange) </td></tr> <tr> <td>geng</td> <td>wu (hest) </td></tr> <tr> <td>xin</td> <td>wei (får) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ren</td> <td>shen (abe) </td></tr> <tr> <td>gui</td> <td>you (hane) </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>xu (hund) </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td>hai (gris) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Årene navngives således (fra år 1 i 60 års-cyklen): jia-zi, yi-chou, bing-yin,..., jia-xu, yi-hai,..., gui-hai. </p><p>Som nævnt ovenfor begyndte den 78. 60 års-cyklus den 2. februar 1984, dvs. første dag i jia-zi (rotte), første dag i 12 års-cyklus nr. 1 og første dag i den 78. 60 års-cyklus. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigér afsnit: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historie"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Solkalendere">Solkalendere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigér afsnit: Solkalendere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Solkalendere"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den traditionelle kinesiske kalender blev udviklet mellem 771 og 476 f.Kr. i løbet af foråret og efteråret i det østlige Zhou-dynasti. Før Zhou-dynastiet blev der anvendt solkalendere. </p><p>En version af solkalenderen er kalenderen med fem elementer (五行 曆; 五行 历), der stammer fra Wu Xing. Et 365-dages år blev opdelt i fem faser på 73 dage, hvor hver fase svarede til et dag 1 Wu Xing-element. En fase begyndte med en regeringselementsdag (行 御) efterfulgt af seks 12-dages uger. Hver fase bestod af to tre-ugers måneder, hvilket gjorde hvert år ti måneder langt. År begyndte på en jiǎzǐ (甲子) dag (og en 72-dages træfase) efterfulgt af en bǐngzǐ dag (丙子) og en 72-dages brandfase; en wùzǐ (戊子) dag og en 72-dages jordfase; en gēngzǐ (庚子) dag og en 72-dages metalfase og en rénzǐ dag (壬子) efterfulgt af en vandfase. Andre dage blev sporet ved hjælp af det gule flodkort (He Tu). </p><p>En anden version er en firekvartals kalender (四時 八 節 曆; 四时 八 节 历; 'fire sektioner, otte sæsonskalender' eller 四分 曆; 四分 历). Uger var ti dage lange, med en måned bestående af tre uger. Et år havde 12 måneder, med en ti-dages uge indblandet om sommeren efter behov for at holde trit med det tropiske år. De 10 himmelske stængler og 12 jordiske grene blev brugt til at markere dage. </p><p>En tredje version er den afbalancerede kalender (調 曆; 调 历). Et år var 365,25 dage, og en måned var 29,5 dage. Efter hver 16. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lichvannien.net/">månekalender</a> blev en halv måned intercaleret. Ifølge oracle bone records var Shang-dynastiets kalender (ca. 1600 - ca. 1046 f.Kr.) en afbalanceret kalender med 12 til 14 måneder om året. måneden efter vintersolhverv var Zhēngyuè. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lunisolar_kalendere">Lunisolar kalendere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigér afsnit: Lunisolar kalendere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Lunisolar kalendere"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den første lunisolar kalender var Zhou kalenderen (周 曆; 周 历), der blev introduceret under Zhou-dynastiet. Denne kalender satte starten på året på den nye månes dag før vintersolhverv. </p><p>Adskillige konkurrerende lunisolar kalendere blev også indført, især af stater, der kæmper for Zhou-kontrol under den krigende stat. Staten Lu udstedte sin egen Lu-kalender (魯 曆; 鲁 历). Jin udstedte Xia-kalenderen (夏曆; 夏历) i år 102 e.Kr. med et år, der begyndte på dagen for den nye måne, der var tættest på marinojævndøgn. Qin udstedte Zhuanxu-kalenderen (顓 頊 曆; 颛 顼 历) med et år begyndende på dagen for den nye måne nærmest vintersolhverv. Songs Yin-kalender (殷 曆; 殷 历) begyndte sit år på den nye månes dag efter vintersolhverv. </p><p>Disse kalendere er kendt som de seks gamle kalendere (古 六 曆; 古 六 历) eller kvart-kvarter kalendere (四分 曆; 四分 历; sìfìnlì), da alle beregner et år som 365 1⁄4 dage lange . Måneder begynder på dagen for nymåne, og et år har 12 eller 13 måneder. Mellemkalarmåneder (en 13. måned) tilføjes til slutningen af året. Qiang- og Dai-kalenderne er moderne versioner af Zhuanxu-kalenderen, der bruges af bjergfolk. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qin_og_tidlige_Han-dynastier">Qin og tidlige Han-dynastier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigér afsnit: Qin og tidlige Han-dynastier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Qin og tidlige Han-dynastier"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter at Qin Shi Huang forenede Kina under Qin-dynastiet i 221 f.Kr. blev Qin-kalenderen (秦 曆; 秦 历) introduceret. Den fulgte de fleste af reglerne for Zhuanxu-kalenderen, men månedsrækkefølgen var Xia-kalenderen; året begyndte med måned 10 og sluttede med måned 9 svarende til en gregoriansk kalender, der begyndte i oktober og sluttede i september. Den mellemkalarmåned, kendt som den anden Jiǔyuè (後 九月; 后 九月; 'senere Jiǔyuè'), blev placeret i slutningen af året. Qin-kalenderen blev brugt ind i Han-dynastiet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han-Ming-dynastier_og_Taichu-kalender">Han-Ming-dynastier og Taichu-kalender</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigér afsnit: Han-Ming-dynastier og Taichu-kalender" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Han-Ming-dynastier og Taichu-kalender"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kejser Wu fra Han r. 141 - 87 f.Kr. indførte reformer halvvejs gennem hans regeringstid. Hans Taichu-kalender (太初 曆; 太初 历; 'grand startkalender') definerede et solår som 365 385⁄1539 dage, og månemåneden var 29 43⁄81 dage. Denne kalender introducerede de 24 soltermer, der delte året i 24 lige store dele. Soltermer blev parret med de 12 kombinerede perioder kendt som klimabetingelser. Den første solperiode i perioden var kendt som et præklima, og det andet var et mellemklima. Måneder blev navngivet efter det midtklima, som de var tættest på, og en måned uden mellemklima var en mellemkalarmåned. </p><p>Taichu-kalenderen etablerede en ramme for traditionelle kalendere, hvor senere kalendere blev tilføjet til den grundlæggende formel. Dàmíng-kalenderen (大 明 曆; 大 明 历; 'lyseste kalender'), oprettet i Liang-dynastiet af Zu Chongzhi, introducerede jævndøgn. Brugen af en syzygy til at bestemme månemåneden blev først beskrevet i Tang-dynastiet Wùyín Yuán Calendar ((元 曆; 戊寅 元 历; 'jordtiger-epoke kalender'). Yuan-dynastiets Shòushí-kalender (授 時 曆; 授 时 历; 'undervisningstidskalender') brugte sfærisk trigonometri til at finde længden af det tropiske år. Kalenderen havde et år på 365,2425 dage, identisk med den gregorianske kalender. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderne_kalendere">Moderne kalendere</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigér afsnit: Moderne kalendere" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Moderne kalendere"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selvom den kinesiske kalender mistede sin plads som landets officielle kalender i begyndelsen af det 20. århundrede, [10] er brugen fortsat. Nogle kalendere fulgte den sidste kalender i Qing-dynastiet, der blev offentliggjort i 1908. Dette forårsagede forvirring omkring datoen for 1978 Mid-Autumn Festival, og disse områder skiftede derefter til UTC + 8-baseret kalender. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_også"><span id="Se_ogs.C3.A5"></span>Se også</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigér afsnit: Se også" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigér</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kinesiske_kalender&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Se også"><span>rediger kildetekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_nyt%C3%A5r" title="Kinesisk nytår">Kinesisk nytår</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinesisk_astrologi" title="Kinesisk astrologi">Kinesisk astrologi</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both; visibility:false; display:none"></div><table class="" style="width: 100%; float: none; margin: 0 auto; border-collapse: collapse; background: #FBFBFB; border: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 10px solid #66bb77;padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"> <tbody><tr><td style="padding: 0.25em 0.5em;"><span class="metadata"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tid"><img alt="Tid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_xclock.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span></td><td style="width:100%"><b>Spire</b><br /><div style="font-size:85%;line-height:135%;">Denne artikel om <a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">tid</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender">kalendere</a> er en <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Stub" title="Hjælp:Stub">spire</a> som bør udbygges. 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