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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Proverbs 11:15 He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/proverbs/11-15.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/20/20_Pro_11_15.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Proverbs 11:15 - Dishonest Scales" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure." /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; 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it’s safer not to guarantee another person’s debt.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/proverbs/11.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Whoever puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer harm, but he who hates striking hands in pledge is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/11.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/proverbs/11.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />He that is surety for a stranger shall smart <i>for it</i>: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/proverbs/11.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />He who is surety for a stranger will suffer, But one who hates being surety is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/proverbs/11.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />One who is a guarantor for a stranger will certainly suffer for it, But one who hates being a guarantor is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/proverbs/11.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />He who is guarantor for a stranger will surely suffer for it, But he who hates being a guarantor is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/proverbs/11.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />He who is surety for a stranger will surely suffer for it, But he who hates going surety is safe.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/proverbs/11.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />If one becomes a guarantor for a stranger, he will surely suffer, But he who hates striking hands <i>in pledge</i> is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/proverbs/11.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />He who puts up security <i>and</i> guarantees a debt for an outsider will surely suffer [for his foolishness], But he who hates (declines) being a guarantor is secure [from its penalties].<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/proverbs/11.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />If someone puts up security for a stranger, he will suffer for it, but the one who hates such agreements is protected.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/proverbs/11.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />If someone puts up security for a stranger, he will suffer for it, but the one who hates such agreements is protected. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/proverbs/11.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it; But he that hateth suretyship is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/proverbs/11.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />It's a dangerous thing to guarantee payment for someone's debts. Don't do it! <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/proverbs/11.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: but he that hateth suretiship is sure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/proverbs/11.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />Whoever guarantees a stranger's loan will get into trouble, but whoever hates the closing of a deal remains secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/proverbs/11.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />If you promise to pay a stranger's debt, you will regret it. You are better off if you don't get involved. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/proverbs/11.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Securing a loan for a stranger will bring suffering, but by refusing to do so, one remains safe.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/proverbs/11.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />The one who puts up security for a stranger will surely have trouble, but whoever avoids shaking hands will be secure. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/proverbs/11.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />He who is collateral for a stranger will suffer for it, but he who refuses pledges of collateral is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/proverbs/11.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.<div class="vheading2"><b>Majority Text Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/proverbs/11.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/proverbs/11.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />He who is collateral for a stranger will suffer for it, but he who refuses pledges of collateral is secure. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/proverbs/11.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />An evil [one] suffers when he has been guarantor [for] a stranger, "" And whoever hates striking hands [in agreement] is confident.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/proverbs/11.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> Evil one suffereth when he hath been surety for a stranger, And whoso is hating suretyship is confident.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/proverbs/11.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />The evil one shall become evil, for he became surety for a stranger: and he hating those striking hands being secure.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/proverbs/11.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />He shall be afflicted with evil, that is surety for a stranger: but he that is aware of the snares, shall be secure. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/proverbs/11.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />He will be afflicted with evil, who provides a guarantee for an outsider. But whoever is wary of traps shall be secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/proverbs/11.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Harm will come to anyone going surety for another, but whoever hates giving pledges is secure. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/proverbs/11.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />To guarantee loans for a stranger brings trouble, but there is safety in refusing to do so.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/proverbs/11.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />The wicked oppresses the righteous when he meets him, because he hates those who wait and hope.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/proverbs/11.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />The evil one does evil when he meets the righteous, because he hates those who await good news.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/proverbs/11.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it; But he that hateth them that strike hands is secure.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/proverbs/11.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />A bad man does harm wherever he meets a just man: and he hates the sound of safety.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/proverbs/11-15.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kpUA5ZltBeQ?start=2008" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/proverbs/11.htm">Dishonest Scales</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">14</span>For lack of guidance, a nation falls, but with many counselors comes deliverance. <span class="reftext">15</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: kî- (Conj) -- That, for, when. "></a> <a href="/hebrew/6148.htm" title="6148: ‘ā·raḇ (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to braid, i.e. Intermix; technically, to traffic; also or give to be security.">He who puts up security</a> <a href="/hebrew/2114.htm" title="2114: zār (Adj-ms) -- A primitive root; to turn aside; hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically to commit adultery.">for a stranger</a> <a href="/hebrew/7451.htm" title="7451: ra‘- (Adj-ms) -- Bad, evil. From ra'a'; bad or evil.">will surely suffer,</a> <a href="/hebrew/7489.htm" title="7489: yê·rō·w·a‘ (V-Nifal-Imperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to spoil; figuratively, to make good for nothing, i.e. Bad."></a> <a href="/hebrew/8130.htm" title="8130: wə·śō·nê (Conj-w:: V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- To hate. A primitive root; to hate.">but the one who hates</a> <a href="/hebrew/8628.htm" title="8628: ṯō·qə·‘îm (V-Qal-Prtcpl-mp) -- A primitive root; to clatter, i.e. Slap, clang; by analogy, to drive; by implication, to become bondsman by handclasping).">indebtedness</a> <a href="/hebrew/982.htm" title="982: bō·w·ṭê·aḥ (V-Qal-Prtcpl-ms) -- To trust. A primitive root; properly, to hie for refuge; figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure.">is secure.</a> </span><span class="reftext">16</span>A gracious woman attains honor, but ruthless men gain only wealth.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Proverbs 6:1-5</a></span><br />My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, if you have struck hands in pledge with a stranger, / if you have been trapped by the words of your lips, ensnared by the words of your mouth, / then do this, my son, to free yourself, for you have fallen into your neighbor’s hands: Go, humble yourself, and press your plea with your neighbor. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Proverbs 17:18</a></span><br />A man lacking judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up security for his neighbor.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/22-26.htm">Proverbs 22:26-27</a></span><br />Do not be one who gives pledges, who puts up security for debts. / If you have nothing with which to pay, why should your bed be taken from under you?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/20-16.htm">Proverbs 20:16</a></span><br />Take the garment of the one who posts security for a stranger; get collateral if it is for a foreigner.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/27-13.htm">Proverbs 27:13</a></span><br />Take the garment of him who posts security for a stranger; get collateral if it is for a foreigner.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/5-37.htm">Matthew 5:37</a></span><br />Simply let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No.’ Anything more comes from the evil one.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/14-28.htm">Luke 14:28-30</a></span><br />Which of you, wishing to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost to see if he has the resources to complete it? / Otherwise, if he lays the foundation and is unable to finish the work, everyone who sees it will ridicule him, / saying, ‘This man could not finish what he started to build.’<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/6-14.htm">2 Corinthians 6:14-15</a></span><br />Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership can righteousness have with wickedness? Or what fellowship does light have with darkness? / What harmony is there between Christ and Belial? Or what does a believer have in common with an unbeliever?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_timothy/6-9.htm">1 Timothy 6:9-10</a></span><br />Those who want to be rich, however, fall into temptation and become ensnared by many foolish and harmful desires that plunge them into ruin and destruction. / For the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil. By craving it, some have wandered away from the faith and pierced themselves with many sorrows.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/13-8.htm">Romans 13:8</a></span><br />Be indebted to no one, except to one another in love. For he who loves his neighbor has fulfilled the law.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/james/5-12.htm">James 5:12</a></span><br />Above all, my brothers, do not swear, not by heaven or earth or by any other oath. Simply let your “Yes” be yes, and your “No,” no, so that you will not fall under judgment.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ecclesiastes/5-2.htm">Ecclesiastes 5:2-5</a></span><br />Do not be quick to speak, and do not be hasty in your heart to utter a word before God. For God is in heaven and you are on earth. So let your words be few. / As a dream comes through many cares, so the speech of a fool comes with many words. / When you make a vow to God, do not delay in fulfilling it, because He takes no pleasure in fools. Fulfill your vow. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/37-21.htm">Psalm 37:21</a></span><br />The wicked borrow and do not repay, but the righteous are gracious and giving.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/nehemiah/5-3.htm">Nehemiah 5:3-5</a></span><br />Others were saying, “We are mortgaging our fields, our vineyards, and our homes to get grain during the famine.” / Still others were saying, “We have borrowed money to pay the king’s tax on our fields and vineyards. / We and our children are just like our countrymen and their children, yet we are subjecting our sons and daughters to slavery. Some of our daughters are already enslaved, but we are powerless to redeem them because our fields and vineyards belong to others.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/22-25.htm">Exodus 22:25-27</a></span><br />If you lend money to one of My people among you who is poor, you must not act as a creditor to him; you are not to charge him interest. / If you take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset, / because his cloak is the only covering he has for his body. What else will he sleep in? And if he cries out to Me, I will hear, for I am compassionate.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hates indebtedness is sure.</p><p class="hdg">that is surety</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Proverbs 6:1-5</a></b></br> My son, if thou be surety for thy friend, <i>if</i> thou hast stricken thy hand with a stranger, … </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Proverbs 17:18</a></b></br> A man void of understanding striketh hands, <i>and</i> becometh surety in the presence of his friend.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/proverbs/20-16.htm">Proverbs 20:16</a></b></br> Take his garment that is surety <i>for</i> a stranger: and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Collateral</a> <a href="/psalms/112-7.htm">Confident</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-9.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-27.htm">Gives</a> <a href="/job/17-3.htm">Guarantor</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-4.htm">Hands</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-26.htm">Hater</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-16.htm">Hates</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-16.htm">Hateth</a> <a href="/proverbs/8-36.htm">Hating</a> <a href="/psalms/106-32.htm">Ill</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-11.htm">Loss</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-13.htm">Makes</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Pledge</a> <a href="/job/22-6.htm">Pledges</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-3.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/psalms/77-2.htm">Refuses</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-14.htm">Safe</a> <a href="/proverbs/1-33.htm">Secure</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Security</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-20.htm">Smart</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-5.htm">Strange</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-5.htm">Stranger</a> <a href="/proverbs/7-23.htm">Strike</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-3.htm">Suffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-3.htm">Suffereth</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-14.htm">Sure</a> <a href="/proverbs/10-9.htm">Surely</a> <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Surety</a> <a href="/proverbs/3-12.htm">Undergo</a> <a href="/psalms/131-1.htm">Undertakings</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Collateral</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-28.htm">Confident</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-19.htm">Evil</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-19.htm">Gives</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Guarantor</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-14.htm">Hands</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Hater</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Hates</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-1.htm">Hateth</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-16.htm">Hating</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-21.htm">Ill</a> <a href="/proverbs/24-34.htm">Loss</a> <a href="/proverbs/12-18.htm">Makes</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Pledge</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Pledges</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-18.htm">Puts</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-18.htm">Refuses</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Responsible</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-21.htm">Safe</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-26.htm">Secure</a> <a href="/proverbs/20-16.htm">Security</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-20.htm">Smart</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-10.htm">Strange</a> <a href="/proverbs/14-10.htm">Stranger</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-26.htm">Strike</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-13.htm">Suffer</a> <a href="/proverbs/13-20.htm">Suffereth</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-18.htm">Sure</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-31.htm">Surely</a> <a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Surety</a> <a href="/proverbs/11-16.htm">Undergo</a> <a href="/isaiah/48-15.htm">Undertakings</a><div class="vheading2">Proverbs 11</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/proverbs/11-1.htm">On Deception</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/proverbs/11.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/proverbs/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/proverbs/11.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer</b><br>In ancient Israel, putting up security or cosigning a loan for someone, especially a stranger, was a risky financial decision. The cultural context of the time emphasized personal responsibility and the dangers of assuming another's debt. The Hebrew word for "stranger" can imply someone outside one's immediate community or family, highlighting the increased risk. This principle is echoed in other parts of Proverbs (e.g., <a href="/proverbs/6.htm">Proverbs 6:1-5</a>), warning against the folly of becoming financially entangled with those who may not be trustworthy. The biblical narrative often stresses wisdom in financial dealings, reflecting God's desire for His people to live prudently and avoid unnecessary hardship.<p><b>but the one who hates indebtedness is secure</b><br>The term "hates indebtedness" suggests a strong aversion to financial entanglements that could lead to personal loss or instability. In the biblical context, debt was often seen as a form of bondage (<a href="/proverbs/22-7.htm">Proverbs 22:7</a>), and avoiding it was considered wise. The security mentioned here is not just financial but also emotional and spiritual, as freedom from debt allows one to live without the stress and potential conflict that financial obligations can bring. This principle aligns with the broader biblical teaching on stewardship and the importance of living within one's means. The idea of security through prudent financial management is a recurring theme in Scripture, encouraging believers to trust in God's provision and wisdom rather than in risky financial ventures.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/s/solomon.htm">Solomon</a></b><br>Traditionally considered the author of Proverbs, Solomon was the son of King David and known for his wisdom. His proverbs often provide practical guidance for living a life that honors God.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/stranger.htm">Stranger</a></b><br>In the context of this verse, a stranger refers to someone outside of one's immediate family or community, highlighting the risks involved in financial dealings with those we do not know well.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/i/indebtedness.htm">Indebtedness</a></b><br>This term refers to the state of owing money or favors, which in ancient times could lead to severe consequences, including slavery or loss of property.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/w/wisdom_in_financial_decisions.htm">Wisdom in Financial Decisions</a></b><br>The verse teaches the importance of exercising wisdom and caution in financial commitments, especially with those we do not know well.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/a/avoiding_unnecessary_risk.htm">Avoiding Unnecessary Risk</a></b><br>It is prudent to avoid unnecessary financial risks that could lead to personal suffering or loss.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_value_of_security.htm">The Value of Security</a></b><br>True security comes from avoiding entanglements that can lead to financial or personal instability.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/trust_in_god's_provision.htm">Trust in God’s Provision</a></b><br>Instead of relying on risky financial ventures, trust in God's provision and seek His guidance in all financial matters.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/c/community_and_accountability.htm">Community and Accountability</a></b><br>Engage with a community of believers for accountability and counsel in financial decisions, reflecting the biblical principle of seeking wise counsel.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_proverbs_11.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Proverbs 11</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/should_christians_cosign_loans.htm">Is it appropriate for Christians to cosign loans?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_failure_foster_growth.htm">What does the Bible say about handling debt?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/bible's_view_on_handling_debt.htm">What does the Bible say about handling debt?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_do_proverbs_6_1-5_and_matthew_5_42_align.htm">How do warnings against guaranteeing a neighbor’s debt in Proverbs 6:1–5 align with Jesus’s teachings on generosity (Matthew 5:42)? </a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/proverbs/11.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(15) <span class= "bld">He that is surety for a stranger.--</span>Rather, <span class= "ital">for another, </span>as <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm" title="My son, if you be surety for your friend, if you have stricken your hand with a stranger,">Proverbs 6:1</a>.<p><span class= "bld">Is sure.--</span>Rather, <span class= "ital">is in quiet, </span>undisturbed by the anxieties described in <a href="/context/proverbs/6-3.htm" title="Do this now, my son, and deliver yourself, when you are come into the hand of your friend; go, humble yourself, and make sure your friend.">Proverbs 6:3-5</a>.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/proverbs/11.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 15.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">He that is surety for a stranger;</span> or, <span class="accented">for another</span> (see <a href="/proverbs/6-1.htm">Proverbs 6:1</a>). <span class="cmt_word">Shall smart</span> for it. "Evil shall fall on him evilly who is surety." <span class="cmt_word">He that hateth suretyship;</span> guaranteed, as the word implies, by the striking of hands in public (<a href="/proverbs/17-18.htm">Proverbs 17:18</a>). Vulgate, "who is cautious of snares," especially of the insidious dangers that lurk in suretyship. <span class="cmt_word">Is sure;</span> is at rest and has nothing to fear. There is no paronomasia in the Hebrew. The play on "suretyship" and "sure" in the Authorized Version is either accidental or was introduced with the idea of giving point to the sentence. The Septuagint translates differently, "A wicked man doeth evil when he mixes with the righteous; he hateth the sound of safety (<span class="greek">η΅χον ἀσφαλείας</span>)." This perhaps means that the fraudulent creditor deceives the good man who has stood security for him; and henceforward the good man cannot bear to hear immunity and safety spoken of (see note on Proverbs 20:16). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/proverbs/11-15.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">He who puts up security</span><br /><span class="heb">עָ֣רַב</span> <span class="translit">(‘ā·raḇ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6148.htm">Strong's 6148: </a> </span><span class="str2">To braid, intermix, technically, to traffic, give to be security</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for a stranger</span><br /><span class="heb">זָ֑ר</span> <span class="translit">(zār)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2114.htm">Strong's 2114: </a> </span><span class="str2">To turn aside, to be a, foreigner, strange, profane, to commit adultery</span><br /><br /><span class="word">will surely suffer,</span><br /><span class="heb">רַע־</span> <span class="translit">(ra‘-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7451.htm">Strong's 7451: </a> </span><span class="str2">Bad, evil</span><br /><br /><span class="word">but the one who hates</span><br /><span class="heb">וְשֹׂנֵ֖א</span> <span class="translit">(wə·śō·nê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8130.htm">Strong's 8130: </a> </span><span class="str2">To hate</span><br /><br /><span class="word">indebtedness</span><br /><span class="heb">תֹקְעִ֣ים</span> <span class="translit">(ṯō·qə·‘îm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8628.htm">Strong's 8628: </a> </span><span class="str2">To clatter, slap, clang, to drive, to become bondsman</span><br /><br /><span class="word">is secure.</span><br /><span class="heb">בּוֹטֵֽחַ׃</span> <span class="translit">(bō·w·ṭê·aḥ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_982.htm">Strong's 982: </a> </span><span class="str2">To trust, be confident, sure</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/proverbs/11-15.htm">Proverbs 11:15 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/proverbs/11-15.htm">OT Poetry: Proverbs 11:15 He who is collateral for a stranger (Prov. Pro Pr) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/proverbs/11-14.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Proverbs 11:14"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Proverbs 11:14" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/proverbs/11-16.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Proverbs 11:16"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Proverbs 11:16" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>