Catholic Living Archives - Catholicism.org

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <script> (function(d) { var config = { kitId: 'xky8kwo', scriptTimeout: 3000, async: false }, h=d.documentElement,t=setTimeout(function(){h.className=h.className.replace(/\bwf-loading\b/g,"")+" wf-inactive";},config.scriptTimeout),tk=d.createElement("script"),f=false,s=d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],a;h.className+=" wf-loading";tk.src='https://use.typekit.net/'+config.kitId+'.js';tk.async=true;tk.onload=tk.onreadystatechange=function(){a=this.readyState;if(f||a&&a!="complete"&&a!="loaded")return;f=true;clearTimeout(t);try{Typekit.load(config)}catch(e){}};s.parentNode.insertBefore(tk,s) })(document); </script> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1.0"/>  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons" rel="stylesheet"> <script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/6b2f478f3f.js"></script> <link href="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/themes/catholicism-2017/css/materialize.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,projection"/> <link href="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/themes/catholicism-2017/css/custom.css?version=1.5" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,projection"/> <link href="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/themes/catholicism-2017/css/print.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="print"/> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <title>Catholic Living Archives - Catholicism.org</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living" /> <link rel="next" href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/2" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Catholic Living Archives" /> <meta property="og:description" content="We are members of the Mystical Body of Christ. Therefore, we are not solitaries. We have a duty to help one another achieve our common salvation. We have a duty, first and foremost in our own homes, to work toward the restoration of the Catholic culture that our ancestors enjoyed. If we “cultivate” that culture ourselves, we can attract others. What we must realize is that we are not each our own species, like the angels (so taught St. Thomas), but we are members of one human race. God wills to restore and even more wonderfully recreate that original unity (disassociated after the dispersion at the Tower of Babel) in the one true Church. The articles found in this section emphasize the beauty of Catholic social and cultural life in its varied and sundry forms, as well as the harmony that flows from the incorporation of many into the one living Body of Christ. Viva Cattolicesimo!" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Catholicism.org" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/02/screenshot.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="600" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="450" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@sbc_catholic" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living","url":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living","name":"Catholic Living Archives - Catholicism.org","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/02/Jeanne_darc_benouville_musee_de_rouen.jpg","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living#primaryimage","url":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/02/Jeanne_darc_benouville_musee_de_rouen.jpg","contentUrl":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/02/Jeanne_darc_benouville_musee_de_rouen.jpg","width":1000,"height":582,"caption":"Created with GIMP"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://catholicism.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Catholic Living"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://catholicism.org/#website","url":"https://catholicism.org/","name":"Catholicism.org","description":"An online journal edited by the Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, Richmond N.H.","publisher":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://catholicism.org/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://catholicism.org/#organization","name":"Catholicism.org","url":"https://catholicism.org/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://catholicism.org/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/02/screenshot.png","contentUrl":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/02/screenshot.png","width":600,"height":450,"caption":"Catholicism.org"},"image":{"@id":"https://catholicism.org/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/SaintBenedictCenterPage/","https://x.com/sbc_catholic","http://www.youtube.com/mancipia"]}]}</script>  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//maps.googleapis.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//v0.wordpress.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//widgets.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//s0.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//0.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//1.gravatar.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//2.gravatar.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Catholicism.org » Feed" href="https://catholicism.org/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Catholicism.org » Comments Feed" href="https://catholicism.org/comments/feed" /> <script type="text/javascript">(function() {"use strict";const vps = JSON.parse(`["gg"]`);window.dike_plc=(i,d,e=!1)=>{const n=i+"-*";return-1!==vps.indexOf(d)||void 0!==window.dike_tvb&&(-1!==window.dike_tvb.indexOf(d)||-1!==window.dike_tvb.indexOf(n))||(e&&(window.location.href="https://catholicism.org/wp-admin/index.php?page=dike_wpd&author="+i+"&failed_lic_check="+i+"-"+d),!1)};})();</script><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Catholicism.org » Catholic Living Category Feed" href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/feed" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/catholicism.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='formidable-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/formidable/css/formidableforms1.css?ver=2181730' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='premium-addons-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/premium-addons-for-elementor/assets/frontend/min-css/premium-addons.min.css?ver=4.10.86' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='premium-pro-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/premium-addons-pro/assets/frontend/min-css/premium-addons.min.css?ver=2.9.30' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='jetpack-sharing-buttons-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;list-style-type:none;margin:5px;padding:0}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-small-icon-size{font-size:12px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:16px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-large-icon-size{font-size:24px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:36px}@media print{.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:none!important}}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-jetpack-sharing-buttons{gap:0;padding-inline-start:0}ul.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jet-engine-frontend-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/jet-engine/assets/css/frontend.css?ver=3.6.4.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg-lcl-skin-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/lightboxes/lc-lightbox/skins/minimal.css?ver=1.3.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg-lightbox-css-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/lightboxes/lc-lightbox/css/lc_lightbox.min.css?ver=8.8.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='super-rss-reader-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/super-rss-reader/public/css/style.min.css?ver=5.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jetpack_likes-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/likes/style.css?ver=14.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='jetpack-subscriptions-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/modules/subscriptions/subscriptions.css?ver=14.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/pro/assets/css/ubermenu.min.css?ver=3.6.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-vanilla-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/css/skins/vanilla.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ubermenu-font-awesome-all-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/fontawesome/css/all.min.css?ver=6.7.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg_fontawesome-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/css/fontAwesome/css/all.min.css?ver=5.15.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg-frontend-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/css/frontend.min.css?ver=8.8.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg-slider-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/jquery.galleria/themes/ggallery/galleria.ggallery.min.css?ver=8.8.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gg-custom-css-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/css/custom.css?ver=8.8.2-88c28778d49b570a35ddbc279995def7' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='csshero-main-stylesheet-css' href='https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2019/01/csshero-static-style-catholicism-org-2017.css?ver=22' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/fd-footnotes/fdfootnotes.js?ver=1.34" id="fdfootnote_script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/super-rss-reader/public/js/jquery.easy-ticker.min.js?ver=5.2" id="jquery-easy-ticker-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/super-rss-reader/public/js/script.min.js?ver=5.2" id="super-rss-reader-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://catholicism.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://catholicism.org/wp-json/wp/v2/categories/49" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://catholicism.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.2" /> <style id="ubermenu-custom-generated-css"> /** Font Awesome 4 Compatibility **/ .fa{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-family:FontAwesome;} /** UberMenu Responsive Styles (Breakpoint Setting) **/ @media screen and (min-width: 4901px){ .ubermenu{ display:block !important; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-desktop{ display:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-retractors-responsive .ubermenu-retractor-mobile{ display:none; } /* Force current submenu always open but below others */ .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { display: block!important; opacity: 1!important; visibility: visible!important; margin: 0!important; top: auto!important; height: auto; z-index:19; } /* Invert Horizontal menu to make subs go up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ top:auto; bottom:100%; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(180deg); } /* Make second level flyouts fly up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout{ top:auto; bottom:0; } /* Clip the submenus properly when inverted */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,auto,-5000px); } /* Invert Vertical menu to make subs go left */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ right:100%; left:auto; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,5000px,-5000px); } /* Vertical Flyout > Flyout */ .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:25px; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator { right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout, .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout > .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { right: 100%; left: auto; } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:none; } } @media screen and (max-width: 4900px){ .ubermenu-responsive-toggle, .ubermenu-sticky-toggle-wrapper { display: block; } .ubermenu-responsive{ width:100%; max-height:500px; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; -webkit-transition:max-height 1s ease-in; transition:max-height .3s ease-in; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-items-align-center{ text-align:left; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu{ margin:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu .ubermenu-nav{ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-nocollapse, .ubermenu-repsonsive.ubermenu-no-transitions{ display:block; max-height:none; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:none; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:0; overflow:hidden !important; visibility:hidden; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition, .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition .ubermenu-nav{ overflow:hidden !important; visibility:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse:not(.ubermenu-in-transition){ border-top-width:0; border-bottom-width:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu{ display:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:50%; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-single-column .ubermenu-item-level-0{ float:none; clear:both; width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{ border:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-has-submenu-flyout{ position:static; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; top:auto; left:0 !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-has-border .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ left: -1px !important; /* For borders */ } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega > .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-column{ min-height:0; border-left:none; float:left; /* override left/center/right content alignment */ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ max-height:none; height:auto;/*prevent overflow scrolling since android is still finicky*/ overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-transition-slide .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-in-transition > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ max-height:1000px; /* because of slide transition */ } .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ min-height:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:50%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-autoclear > .ubermenu-column{ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:both; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+2){ clear:both; } .ubermenu-responsive-single-column-subs .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item { float: none; clear: both; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs-group, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ /** TABS SHOULD BE 100% ACCORDION */ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; left:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ min-height:0 !important;/* Override Inline Style from JS */ } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ z-index:15; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ z-index:20; } /* Tab Layering */ .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab{ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active{ position:relative; z-index:20; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-target{ border-width:0 0 1px 0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ top:auto; border-width:1px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-layout-bottom > .ubermenu-tabs-group{ /*position:relative;*/ } .ubermenu-reponsive .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ /* Top Level Stack Columns */ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column-auto{ /* Stack Columns */ width:100%; max-width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-mini{ /* Mini items */ min-width:0; width:auto; float:left; clear:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-mini > a.ubermenu-target{ padding-left:20px; padding-right:20px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-mobile{ /* Hiding items */ display:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-hide-bkgs .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-bkg-img{ /** Hide Background Images in Submenu */ background-image:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-mini{ min-width:0; width:auto; } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:10px; left:auto; transform:rotate(0); } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-relative.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-vertical_parent_item{ top:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ position:static; } /* Tabs on Mobile with mouse (but not click) - leave space to hover off */ .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="mouseover"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel, .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="hover_intent"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ margin-left:6%; width:94%; min-width:94%; } /* Sub indicator close visibility */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator-close{ display:block; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ display:none; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-tabs .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.075); } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:block; } } @media screen and (max-width: 480px){ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:100%; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-top:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-bottom:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack > .ubermenu-item-normal:first-child{ margin-top:0; } } /** UberMenu Custom Menu Styles (Customizer) **/ /* main */ .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu-drop { -webkit-transition-duration:300ms; -ms-transition-duration:300ms; transition-duration:300ms; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-layout-image_left > .ubermenu-target-text { padding-left:26px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-layout-image_right > .ubermenu-target-text { padding-right:26px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target { text-transform:uppercase; color:#ffffff; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target { font-weight:normal; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 { margin:5px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-custom-content.ubermenu-custom-content-padded { padding-top:5px; padding-bottom:5px; } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle.ubermenu-responsive-toggle-main { font-size:20px; color:#ffffff; } /* Status: Loaded from Transient */ @media \0screen { .ubermenu .ubermenu-image { width: auto } } /* Prevent height distortion in IE8. */ </style><script>document.documentElement.className += " js";</script> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> <meta name="generator" content="Elementor 3.27.6; features: e_font_icon_svg, additional_custom_breakpoints; settings: css_print_method-internal, google_font-enabled, font_display-swap"> <style> .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } @media screen and (max-height: 1024px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } @media screen and (max-height: 640px) { .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload), .e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * { background-image: none !important; } } </style> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> .twitter-box { padding: 8px 20px 8px 70px; background-position: -20px -240px; border-radius: 20px; background-color: #f7f7f7; } .twitter-box > div { background-color: white; padding: 10px; border-radius: 20px; border: 1px solid #C4C4C4; } </style> </head> <body data-rsssl=1 class="archive category category-catholic-living category-49 jps-theme-catholicism-2017 elementor-default elementor-kit-75683"> <div class="preheader"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m12 l12 "> Our Sites:    <a href="#"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Catholicism.org</span></a> <a href="http://store.catholicism.org/">Store.Catholicism.org</a> <a href="https://reconquest.net/">Reconquest</a> <a href="http://www.ihmsnh.org/">IHM School</a> <a href="http://www.saintaugustineinstitute.org/">Saint Augustine Institute of Wisdom</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="primarycolor masthead"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m6 l7 "> <a href="https://catholicism.org" class="brand-logo desktop_logo"><img class="site_logo pv-10 alignleft" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/01/site_logo.png" alt=""/></a> <a href="https://catholicism.org" class="brand-logo mobile_logo"><img class="site_logo pv-10 alignleft" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/01/site_logo_mobile.png" alt=""/></a> </div> <div class="col s12 m6 l5"> <div class="menu-housekeeping-container"><ul id="menu-housekeeping" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-62136" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-62136"><a href="https://catholicism.org/aboutushtm">About/Vocations</a></li> <li id="menu-item-62137" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-62137"><a href="https://catholicism.org/contactus">Contact/Visit</a></li> <li id="menu-item-62139" class="donate menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-62139"><a href="https://catholicism.org/donations">Donate</a></li> <li id="menu-item-63353" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-63353"><a href="https://catholicism.org/doctrinal-belief.html">Doctrinal Beliefs</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="housekeeping" style="display: none;"> <div><a href="https://catholicism.org/aboutushtm">About</a></div> <div><a href="https://catholicism.org/contactus">Contact</a></div> <div><a href="https://catholicism.org/mass-schedule.html">Mass Times</a></div> <div><a href="https://catholicism.org/donations" class="donate">Please Donate</a></div> </div> <div class="searchcontainer searchcontainernew"> <form method="get" id="searchform" action="https://catholicism.org/">  <input type="text" class="field" name="s" id="s" placeholder="What Seekest Thou?" />  </form> <a class="advanced_search" href="https://cse.google.com/cse/publicurl?cx=015611943512654018455:npjerh2alw0" target="_blank">Advanced Search</a> </div> <div class="press_button"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/press-releases.html">Media</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="secondarycolor navcontainer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m8 l8">  <a class="ubermenu-responsive-toggle ubermenu-responsive-toggle-main ubermenu-skin-vanilla ubermenu-loc-primary ubermenu-responsive-toggle-content-align-left ubermenu-responsive-toggle-align-full " tabindex="0" data-ubermenu-target="ubermenu-main-12318-primary"><i class="fas fa-bars" ></i>Menu</a><div id="ubermenu-main-12318-primary" class="ubermenu ubermenu-nojs ubermenu-main ubermenu-menu-12318 ubermenu-loc-primary ubermenu-responsive ubermenu-responsive-4900 ubermenu-responsive-collapse ubermenu-horizontal ubermenu-transition-slide ubermenu-trigger-hover_intent ubermenu-skin-vanilla ubermenu-bar-align-full ubermenu-items-align-left ubermenu-bound ubermenu-sub-indicators ubermenu-retractors-responsive ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes"><ul id="ubermenu-nav-main-12318-primary" class="ubermenu-nav" data-title="Hamburger Menu"><li id="menu-item-54663" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54663 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/news" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">News</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54666" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54666 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/articles" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Feature Articles</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54664" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54664 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/current-issues-in-the-church" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Current Issues in the Church</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54668" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54668 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/outside-the-church-there-is-no-salvation" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Salvation and the Church</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54665" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54665 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/ad-rem-a-weekly-email-message-from-the-prior" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">«Ad Rem» A Fortnightly Email Message from the Prior</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54667" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54667 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-america" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Catholic America</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54670" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54670 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/apologetics" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Apologetics</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54671" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-taxonomy ubermenu-item-object-category ubermenu-item-54671 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/category/arts-and-culture" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Arts and Culture</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54672" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-54672 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/the-sisters" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Women’s Vocations</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-54673" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-54673 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://catholicism.org/the-brothers" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Men’s Vocations</span></a></li></ul></div>  </div> <div class="col s12 m4 l4"> <ul class="soc"> <li><a class="soc-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/Saint-Benedict-Center-89406028645/"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/sbc_catholic"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/mancipia"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-flickr soc-icon-last" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/100722939@N06"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div class="container content_container"> <div class="row" > <div class="col s12 m9 l8"> <section id="primary"> <div id="content" role="main"> <header class="entry-header"> <h1 class="category-title page-title">Category: <span>Catholic Living</span></h1> <div class="category-archive-meta"><p>We are members of the Mystical Body of Christ. Therefore, we are not solitaries. We have a duty to help one another achieve our common salvation. We have a duty, first and foremost in our own homes, to work toward the restoration of the Catholic culture that our ancestors enjoyed. If we “cultivate” that culture ourselves, we can attract others. What we must realize is that we are not each our own species, like the angels (so taught St. Thomas), but we are members of one human race. God wills to restore and even more wonderfully recreate that original unity (disassociated after the dispersion at the Tower of Babel) in the one true Church. The articles found in this section emphasize the beauty of Catholic social and cultural life in its varied and sundry forms, as well as the harmony that flows from the incorporation of many into the one living Body of Christ. Viva Cattolicesimo!</p> </div> </header> <div class="clear"></div> <article id="post-80538" class="post-80538 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-arts-and-culture category-catholic-living"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/02/Jeanne_darc_benouville_musee_de_rouen-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/faerie-in-february.html" title="Permalink to Faerie in February" rel="bookmark">Faerie in February</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2025-02-19T21:19:45-05:00">Feb 19, 2025</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/faerie-in-february.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="80538 https://catholicism.org/?p=80538"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Lament, lament, old Abbeys, The Fairies’ lost command! They did but change Priests’ babies, But some have changed your land. And all your children, sprung from thence, Are now grown Puritans, Who live as changelings ever since For love of … <a href="https://catholicism.org/faerie-in-february.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-80090" class="post-80090 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-mass-and-the-liturgy"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/01/candlemas-e1738287533915-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/thoughts-on-candlemas.html" title="Permalink to Thoughts on Candlemas" rel="bookmark">Thoughts on Candlemas</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2025-01-31T08:43:16-05:00">Jan 31, 2025</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/thoughts-on-candlemas.html#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="80090 https://catholicism.org/?p=80090">1</span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Down with the rosemary, and so Down with the bays and misletoe; Down with the holly, ivy, all Wherewith ye dress’d the Christmas hall; That so the superstitious find No one least branch there left behind; For look, how many … <a href="https://catholicism.org/thoughts-on-candlemas.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-80091" class="post-80091 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-faith-and-reason category-marriage-and-family tag-quotes-worth-contemplating"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/01/Statue_of_Don_Bosco_at_St._John_Bosco_Parish_Church_Taipei_20110314b-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/they-must-know-that-they-are-loved.html" title="Permalink to ‘They Must Know that They Are Loved’" rel="bookmark">‘They Must Know that They Are Loved’</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2025-01-30T12:44:23-05:00">Jan 30, 2025</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermariegabrielle" title="View all posts by Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/they-must-know-that-they-are-loved.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="80091 https://catholicism.org/?p=80091"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Quotes Worth Contemplating for the Feast of St. John Bosco A Look at Saint John Bosco and the “Love Languages” “It is not enough to love the young,” St. John Bosco famously said; “they must know that they are loved.” … <a href="https://catholicism.org/they-must-know-that-they-are-loved.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-79902" class="post-79902 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-spiritual-life"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/01/1024px-Chocolate_chip_cookies_3-1-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/only-the-best.html" title="Permalink to Only the Best" rel="bookmark">Only the Best</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2025-01-20T11:09:40-05:00">Jan 20, 2025</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermaryjosephmicm" title="View all posts by Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/only-the-best.html#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="79902 https://catholicism.org/?p=79902">1</span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Don’t take the biggest cookie; just take the one that is closest to you on the plate. — Mom NOTWITHSTANDING this seemingly sage advice from my mother, it is my considered opinion that the cookie one ought to reach for … <a href="https://catholicism.org/only-the-best.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-79718" class="post-79718 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-ad-rem-a-weekly-email-message-from-the-prior category-catholic-living category-current-issues-in-the-church category-history category-spiritual-life"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/01/jubilee_AdRem-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/ad-rem-no-475.html" title="Permalink to This Jubilee Year, Heap Coals of Fire Upon Your Enemies’ Heads" rel="bookmark">This Jubilee Year, Heap Coals of Fire Upon Your Enemies’ Heads</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2025-01-09T14:17:33-05:00">Jan 9, 2025</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/bam" title="View all posts by Brother André Marie" rel="author">Brother André Marie</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/ad-rem-no-475.html#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="79718 https://catholicism.org/?p=79718">2</span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Anno Domini 2025 is a Jubilee Year, proclaimed to be so by His Holiness, Pope Francis in his May 9, 2024 Bull of Intinction, Spes Non Confudit. It began on Christmas Eve, 2024, and will conclude on the Feast of … <a href="https://catholicism.org/ad-rem-no-475.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-79547" class="post-79547 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-america category-catholic-living category-mass-and-the-liturgy"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/12/New_Year_Old_Year_Church-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/the-old-year-dies.html" title="Permalink to The Old Year Dies" rel="bookmark">The Old Year Dies</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-12-26T16:09:20-05:00">Dec 26, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/the-old-year-dies.html#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="79547 https://catholicism.org/?p=79547">1</span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Full knee-deep lies the winter snow, And the winter winds are wearily sighing: Toll ye the church bell sad and slow, And tread softly and speak low, For the old year lies a-dying. Old year you must not die; You … <a href="https://catholicism.org/the-old-year-dies.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-79106" class="post-79106 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-america category-catholic-living category-history"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/12/1280px-Illustrated_London_News_-_Christmas_Truce_1914-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/yuletide-self-defence.html" title="Permalink to Yuletide Self-Defence" rel="bookmark">Yuletide Self-Defence</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-12-02T13:39:08-05:00">Dec 2, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/yuletide-self-defence.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="79106 https://catholicism.org/?p=79106"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Ye modern throng, whose tinsel joys reveal The strain’d and labour’d ecstasies you feel; Whose empty pastimes hold a spurious bliss, And feebly copy brighter days than this: Your clumsy games suspend, and pause to hear Of genuine mirth, and … <a href="https://catholicism.org/yuletide-self-defence.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-79003" class="post-79003 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-catholic-living category-columns"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/11/SnowflakesOnWindshield-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/a-note-of-gratitude-unlike-any-other.html" title="Permalink to A Note of Gratitude Unlike Any Other" rel="bookmark">A Note of Gratitude Unlike Any Other</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-11-22T13:20:39-05:00">Nov 22, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermaryjosephmicm" title="View all posts by Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/a-note-of-gratitude-unlike-any-other.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="79003 https://catholicism.org/?p=79003"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>It seems that God is not overly fond of cookie cutters. At least He does not employ that sort of technique in creation. Science has confirmed for us that there are no two snowflakes that are identical. This is the … <a href="https://catholicism.org/a-note-of-gratitude-unlike-any-other.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-78908" class="post-78908 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-america category-catholic-living category-history"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/11/Freedom_From_Want__-_NARA_-_513539-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/having-a-real-thanksgiving.html" title="Permalink to Having a Real Thanksgiving" rel="bookmark">Having a Real Thanksgiving</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-11-21T03:00:54-05:00">Nov 21, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/having-a-real-thanksgiving.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="78908 https://catholicism.org/?p=78908"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>As the Halloween decorations in American stores make way for those of Christmas (although in many such places the two have already co-existed happily in different aisles), here and there yet remain retail locales — especially such as sell turkeys … <a href="https://catholicism.org/having-a-real-thanksgiving.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-78813" class="post-78813 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-lives-of-the-saints category-spiritual-life"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/11/Pontchateau_calvaire_2016-05-05_10-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/by-no-means-incompatible.html" title="Permalink to By No Means Incompatible" rel="bookmark">By No Means Incompatible</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-11-11T10:42:03-05:00">Nov 11, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermariegabrielle" title="View all posts by Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/by-no-means-incompatible.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="78813 https://catholicism.org/?p=78813"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Excerpted from Sr. Marie Gabrielle’s talk, “A Thousand Times Happy” The expression “a thousand times happy” might not be immediately familiar to you out of context, so allow me to put it in context: “Happy, a thousand times happy, is … <a href="https://catholicism.org/by-no-means-incompatible.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-78699" class="post-78699 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-america category-catholic-living"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/11/Spring_Time_at_Arlington_National_Cemetery_Arlington_Virginia_on_April_18_2024_-_38-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/dead-and-gone.html" title="Permalink to Dead and Gone?" rel="bookmark">Dead and Gone?</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-11-04T12:06:13-05:00">Nov 4, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/dead-and-gone.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="78699 https://catholicism.org/?p=78699"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Halloween’s Jack O’Lanterns may be gone, and the last Trick-or-Treater long since consumed his last bit of candy. But the “thinness of the veil between the worlds” of which innumerable writers speak at this time of year — and with … <a href="https://catholicism.org/dead-and-gone.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-78228" class="post-78228 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-america category-catholic-living"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/10/el_greco_pentecost_public_domain-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/one-spark-at-a-time.html" title="Permalink to One Spark at a Time" rel="bookmark">One Spark at a Time</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-10-15T10:01:59-04:00">Oct 15, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermariegabrielle" title="View all posts by Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Marie Gabrielle, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/one-spark-at-a-time.html#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="78228 https://catholicism.org/?p=78228">2</span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>Some How-To Tips for Would-Be Spiritual Pyromaniacs There are many analogies that can be used to describe an apostle. An apostle can be likened to a farmer who sows the seeds of the Faith. Or a fisherman. A hunter. A … <a href="https://catholicism.org/one-spark-at-a-time.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-77955" class="post-77955 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-mass-and-the-liturgy"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/10/James_Tissot_-_October-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/into-the-october-country.html" title="Permalink to Into the October Country" rel="bookmark">Into the October Country</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-10-01T14:15:34-04:00">Oct 1, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/coulombe" title="View all posts by Charles A. Coulombe" rel="author">Charles A. Coulombe</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/into-the-october-country.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="77955 https://catholicism.org/?p=77955"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>… that country where it is always turning late in the year. That country where the hills are fog and the rivers are mist; where noons go quickly, dusks and twilights linger, and mid-nights stay. That country composed in the … <a href="https://catholicism.org/into-the-october-country.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-77816" class="post-77816 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-articles category-catholic-living category-faith-and-reason"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/09/1024px-Puzzle-2500333_1920_Public_Domain-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/oh-to-be-puzzled.html" title="Permalink to Oh, To Be Puzzled!" rel="bookmark">Oh, To Be Puzzled!</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-09-23T03:00:21-04:00">Sep 23, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermaryjosephmicm" title="View all posts by Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/oh-to-be-puzzled.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="77816 https://catholicism.org/?p=77816"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>“What is the point of working on a jigsaw puzzle? It gets taken apart as soon as it’s finished. Not only is nothing accomplished, but many hours are spent in accomplishing this nothing!” As incontestable as such logic would seem … <a href="https://catholicism.org/oh-to-be-puzzled.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <article id="post-77690" class="post-77690 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-catholic-living category-columns category-humor"> <header class="category-entry-header"> <img class="category-post-thumbnail" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/09/Girl_in_white_lace_dress-275x235.jpg" /> <h2 class="entry-title category-entry-title"> <a href="https://catholicism.org/thank-you-skirt.html" title="Permalink to Thank You, Skirt!" rel="bookmark">Thank You, Skirt!</a> </h2> <div class="entry-meta category-entry-meta"> <div class="dateauthor"> <i class="fa fa-clock-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <time class="entry-date" datetime="2024-09-14T13:40:25-04:00">Sep 14, 2024</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> </span> <span class="author vcard"><i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a class="url fn n" href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermaryjosephmicm" title="View all posts by Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M." rel="author">Sister Mary Joseph, M.I.C.M.</a></span></span> <span class="author"> <i class="fa fa-comments" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://catholicism.org/thank-you-skirt.html#respond"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="77690 https://catholicism.org/?p=77690"><span class="leave-reply">Reply</span></span></a> </span> </div> </div> <div class="comments-link"></div> </header> <div class="entry-content category-entry-summary"> <p>It is on my mind, dear Skirt, to express to you my gratitude and appreciation. You do your work of clothing Body so well — always smoothing over any little awkwardness so tactfully. Perhaps it is by deflecting attention from … <a href="https://catholicism.org/thank-you-skirt.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">→</span></a></p> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </article> <div class="pagination"><span>Page 1 of 53</span><span class="current">1</span><a href='https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/2' class="inactive">2</a><a href='https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/3' class="inactive">3</a><a href='https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/4' class="inactive">4</a><a href='https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/5' class="inactive">5</a><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/2">Next &rsaquo;</a><a href='https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living/page/53'>Last »</a></div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="col s12 m3 l4"> <div id="secondary" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <h3 style="color: #8d6a26; font-family: bebas-neue, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 110%; margin: 2px 0 .66rem;">Saints of the Day</h3> <ul class="link_list"> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/saint-peter-mavimenus-743.html">Saint Peter Mavimenus (743)</a></li> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/latest-day-for-septuagesima.html">Latest Day for Septuagesima</a></li> </ul> <p></p> <aside id="blog_subscription-2" class="widget widget_blog_subscription jetpack_subscription_widget"><h3 class="widget-title">Subscribe to Catholicism.org via Email</h3> <div class="wp-block-jetpack-subscriptions__container"> <form action="#" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" id="subscribe-blog-blog_subscription-2" data-blog="55369832" data-post_access_level="everybody" > <div id="subscribe-text"><p>Enter your email address to receive notifications by email every time we post something to the site.</p> </div> <p id="subscribe-email"> <label id="jetpack-subscribe-label" class="screen-reader-text" for="subscribe-field-blog_subscription-2"> Email Address </label> <input type="email" name="email" required="required" value="" id="subscribe-field-blog_subscription-2" placeholder="Email Address" /> </p> <p id="subscribe-submit" > <input type="hidden" name="action" value="subscribe"/> <input type="hidden" name="source" value="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living"/> <input type="hidden" name="sub-type" value="widget"/> <input type="hidden" name="redirect_fragment" value="subscribe-blog-blog_subscription-2"/> <input type="hidden" id="_wpnonce" name="_wpnonce" value="73ca5cd61e" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/category/catholic-living" /> <button type="submit" class="wp-block-button__link" name="jetpack_subscriptions_widget" > Subscribe </button> </p> </form> </div> </aside><div class="content-block-container"><a href="https://catholicism.org/donations" target="_blank"><img width="336" height="280" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate.jpg 336w, https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate-300x250.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px" data-attachment-id="79587" data-permalink="https://catholicism.org/content-blocks/donations/new-group-donate" data-orig-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate.jpg" data-orig-size="336,280" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="new group donate" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate-300x250.jpg" data-large-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/new-group-donate.jpg" /></a></div> <style> .content-block-container { display: block; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; /* Adjust as needed */ clear: both; overflow: hidden; } .content-block-container img { display: block; width: 100%; /* or any specific width you need */ height: auto; /* Maintain aspect ratio */ } </style> <h3 style="color: #8d6a26; font-family: bebas-neue, sans-serif; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 110%; margin: 2px 0 .66rem; border-top: 1px solid rgba(219, 219, 219, .870588) !important; padding-top: 20px; margin-top: 20px;">News Headlines</h3> <ul class="link_list"> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/zack-dunlap-considered-brain-dead-in-2007-is-a-living-witness-to-the-spuriousness-of-brain-death.html">Zack Dunlap, Considered ‘Brain Dead’ in 2007, Is a Living Witness to the Spuriousness of ‘Brain Death’</a></li> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/pope-francis-stable-with-slight-improvement-on-day-seven-of-gemelli-hospital-stay.html">Pope Francis ‘Stable,’ with ‘Slight Improvement’ on Day Seven of Gemelli Hospital Stay</a></li> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/american-life-league-condemns-president-trumps-expansion-of-ivf-access.html">American Life League Condemns President Trump’s Expansion of IVF Access</a></li> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/pro-life-advocates-decry-trump-executive-order-expanding-ivf-access.html">Pro-Life Advocates Decry Trump Executive Order Expanding IVF Access</a></li> <li><a href="https://catholicism.org/after-pope-francis-double-pneumonia-condition-made-public-italian-media-prepares-extraordinary-edition.html">After Pope Francis’ Double Pneumonia Condition Made Public, Italian Media Prepares ‘Extraordinary Edition’</a></li> </ul> <p></p> <div class="clearfix"></div> <p> <a class="gold_button" href="https://catholicism.org/category/news">More News</a></p> <div class="content-block-container"><a href="https://teespring.com/zipper-hoodie-with-emblem-on-s?pr=HOME" target="_blank"><img width="300" height="300" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1.jpg 300w, https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1-150x150.jpg 150w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" data-attachment-id="76610" data-permalink="https://catholicism.org/edowkn_emblem-feature-ad-2" data-orig-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1.jpg" data-orig-size="300,300" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1.jpg" data-large-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/EDoWkN_emblem-feature-ad-1.jpg" /></a></div> <style> .content-block-container { display: block; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; /* Adjust as needed */ clear: both; overflow: hidden; } .content-block-container img { display: block; width: 100%; /* or any specific width you need */ height: auto; /* Maintain aspect ratio */ } </style> <div style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(219, 219, 219, .870588) !important; padding-bottom: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px;"></div> <aside id="super_rss_reader-2" class="widget widget_super_rss_reader"><h3 class="widget-title">Latest From Our Store</h3> <div class="super-rss-reader-widget"><div class="srr-main"><div class="srr-wrap srr-style-none srr-vticker" data-visible="9" data-speed="4000" data-id="srr-tab-871" ><div class="srr-inner"><div class="srr-item "><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/the-battle-of-the-virtues-and-vices-defending-the-interior-castle-of-the-soul.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="The Battle of the Virtues and Vices: Defending the Interior Castle of the Soul">The Battle of the Virtues and Vices: Defending the Interior Castle of the Soul</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item srr-stripe"><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/the-twelve-degrees-of-humility-and-pride.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="The Twelve Degrees of Humility and Pride">The Twelve Degrees of Humility and Pride</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item "><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/the-crucifixion.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="The Crucifixion">The Crucifixion</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item srr-stripe"><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/isabel-of-spain.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="Isabel of Spain">Isabel of Spain</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item "><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/waybread-of-the-angels-navigating-the-dark-forest-of-our-times-mp4.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="Waybread of the Angels Navigating the Dark Forest of Our Times MP4">Waybread of the Angels Navigating the Dark Forest of Our Times MP4</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item srr-stripe"><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/the-triumph-of-tradition-mp4.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="The Triumph of Tradition MP4">The Triumph of Tradition MP4</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item "><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/the-absolute-primacy-of-jesus-christ-and-its-implications-for-our-crusade-mp3-clone.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="The Absolute Primacy of Jesus Christ and Its Implications for Our Crusade MP4">The Absolute Primacy of Jesus Christ and Its Implications for Our Crusade MP4</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item srr-stripe"><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/redeeming-the-time-mp4.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="Redeeming the Time MP4">Redeeming the Time MP4</a></div></div></div><div class="srr-item "><div class="srr-item-in srr-clearfix"><div class="srr-title"><a href="https://store.catholicism.org/legacies-of-sanctity-lives-that-changed-the-course-of-history-mp4.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" title="Legacies of Sanctity — Lives That Changed the Course of History MP4">Legacies of Sanctity — Lives That Changed the Course of History MP4</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></aside><aside id="enhancedtextwidget-10" class="widget widget_text enhanced-text-widget"><div class="textwidget widget-text"><div class="clearfix"></div><br> <a class="gold_button" href="https://store.catholicism.org/"><i class="fa fa-shopping-cart" aria-hidden="true"></i> Visit Our Store</a></div></aside><aside id="rss-322620899" class="widget widget_rss"><h3 class="widget-title"><a class="rsswidget rss-widget-feed" href="https://reconquest.net/feed/"><img class="rss-widget-icon" style="border:0" width="14" height="14" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/images/rss.png" alt="RSS" /></a> <a class="rsswidget rss-widget-title" href="https://reconquest.net/">RECONQUEST</a></h3><ul><li><a class='rsswidget' href='https://reconquest.net/2025/02/15/episode-456-ai-and-the-technologarchs-guest-keith-jones/'>Episode 456: AI and the Technologarchs. Guest: Keith Jones</a></li><li><a class='rsswidget' href='https://reconquest.net/2025/02/08/episode-455-a-physicist-finds-creation-and-the-creators-church-guest-dr-marvin-grimm/'>Episode 455: A Physicist Finds Creation, and the Creator’s Church. Guest: Dr. Marvin Grimm</a></li><li><a class='rsswidget' href='https://reconquest.net/2025/02/01/episode-454-teaching-creation-in-uganda-guest-stephen-ogol/'>Episode 454: Teaching Creation in Uganda. Guest: Stephen Ogol</a></li><li><a class='rsswidget' href='https://reconquest.net/2025/01/25/episode-453-the-lies-behind-brain-death-guest-paul-a-byrne-m-d/'>Episode 453: The Lie(s) Behind ‘Brain Death.’ Guest: Paul A. Byrne, M.D.</a></li><li><a class='rsswidget' href='https://reconquest.net/2025/01/17/episode-452-our-lady-of-good-success-guest-kathleen-heckenkamp/'>Episode 452: Our Lady of Good Success. Guest: Kathleen Heckenkamp</a></li></ul></aside><div class="content-block-container"><a href="https://catholicism.org/downloads.html" target="_blank"><img width="336" height="280" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" srcset="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1.jpg 336w, https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1-300x250.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px" data-attachment-id="76698" data-permalink="https://catholicism.org/qnsfbv_latest-mancipia-2" data-orig-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1.jpg" data-orig-size="336,280" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="QNSfbv_latest-mancipia" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1-300x250.jpg" data-large-file="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2024/06/QNSfbv_latest-mancipia-1.jpg" /></a></div> <style> .content-block-container { display: block; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; /* Adjust as needed */ clear: both; overflow: hidden; } .content-block-container img { display: block; width: 100%; /* or any specific width you need */ height: auto; /* Maintain aspect ratio */ } </style> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> <div class="prefooter primarycolor"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m9 l9"> <a href="https://catholicism.org" class="alignleft desktop_logo"><img class="site_logo pv-15 alignleft" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/01/footer-logo.png" alt=""/></a> <a href="https://catholicism.org" class="alignleft mobile_logo"><img class="site_logo pv-15 alignleft" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2017/01/footer-logo-mobile.png" alt=""/></a> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> <div class="col s12 m3 l3"> <ul class="soc"> <li><a class="soc-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/SaintBenedictCenterPage/"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/sbc_catholic"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/mancipia"></a></li> <li><a class="soc-flickr soc-icon-last" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/100722939@N06"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <footer class="mainfooter primarycolor lighten-2"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-3" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Life</h3><div class="menu-life-container"><ul id="menu-life" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-54678" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54678"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/morals">Morals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54679" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54679"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/sacramentals-and-relics">Sacramentals and Relics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54680" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54680"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/sacraments">Sacraments</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54681" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54681"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/spiritual-life">Spiritual Life</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54682" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54682"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/mass-and-the-liturgy">Mass and the Liturgy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54683" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54683"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/library-of-prayers">Library of Prayers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54685" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54685"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/angels-and-demons">Angels and Demons</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54686" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54686"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/four-last-things">Four Last Things</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54687" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54687"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/lives-of-the-saints">Lives of the Saints</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54688" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54688"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/miracles-and-apparitions">Miracles and Apparitions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54689" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54689"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/sermons">Sermons</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54691" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54691"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catechesis-and-fundamentals">Catechesis and Fundamentals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54692" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54692"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/vocations-and-states-in-life">Vocations and States in Life</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-4" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Culture</h3><div class="menu-culture-container"><ul id="menu-culture" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-54773" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54773"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/arts-and-culture">Arts and Culture</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54774" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54774"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/book-reviews">Book Reviews</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54775" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54775"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/great-writers">Great Writers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54776" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54776"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/literature-and-poetry">Literature and Poetry</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54778" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54778"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-america">Catholic America</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54779"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-living">Catholic Living</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54780" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54780"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/marriage-and-family">Marriage and Family</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54781" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54781"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/politics-and-society">Politics and Society</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54782" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54782"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/the-slaves-of-the-immaculate-heart-of-mary">The Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54784" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54784"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catechesis-and-fundamentals">Catechesis and Fundamentals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54785" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54785"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/vocations-and-states-in-life">Vocations and States in Life</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-5" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Thought</h3><div class="menu-thought-container"><ul id="menu-thought" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-54866" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54866"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/current-issues-in-the-church">Current Issues in the Church</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54867" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54867"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/faith-and-reason">Faith and Reason</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54868"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/heresies-and-errors">Heresies and Errors</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54869" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54869"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/outside-the-church-there-is-no-salvation">Outside the Church there is no Salvation (Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54870" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54870"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/polemics">Polemics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54872" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54872"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/apologetics">Apologetics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54873" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54873"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/history">History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54874" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54874"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/philosophy">Philosophy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54875" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54875"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/theology">Theology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54877" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54877"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/holy-scripture">Holy Scripture</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54878" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54878"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/patrology">Patrology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54879" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54879"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/sermons">Sermons</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-6" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Chronicles</h3><div class="menu-chronicles-container"><ul id="menu-chronicles" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-54960" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54960"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/biography">Biography</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54961" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54961"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/history">History</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54962" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54962"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/patrology">Patrology</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54964" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54964"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/announcements">Announcements</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54965" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54965"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/current-issues-in-the-church">Current Issues in the Church</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54966" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category current-menu-item menu-item-54966"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/news" aria-current="page">News</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54967" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54967"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/press-releases">Press Releases</a></li> <li id="menu-item-54968" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-54968"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/special-events">Special Events</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-7" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">People & Places</h3><div class="menu-peopleplaces-container"><ul id="menu-peopleplaces" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-55049" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55049"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/biography">Biography</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55050" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55050"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/lives-of-the-saints">Lives of the Saints</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55051" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55051"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/our-lady">Our Lady</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55053" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55053"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-america">Catholic America</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55054" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55054"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/holy-places">Holy Places</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55055" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55055"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/saint-benedict-center-in-richmond-new-hampshire">Saint Benedict Center in Richmond, New Hampshire</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m2 l2"> <aside id="nav_menu-8" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><h3 class="widget-title">Mission</h3><div class="menu-mission-container"><ul id="menu-mission" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-55136" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55136"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/apologetics">Apologetics</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55137" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55137"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catechesis-and-fundamentals">Catechesis and Fundamentals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55138" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55138"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/catholic-america">Catholic America</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55139" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55139"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/outside-the-church-there-is-no-salvation">Outside the Church there is no Salvation (Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55141" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55141"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/the-slaves-of-the-immaculate-heart-of-mary">The Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55142" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55142"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/saint-benedict-center-in-richmond-new-hampshire">Saint Benedict Center in Richmond, New Hampshire</a></li> <li id="menu-item-55143" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-55143"><a href="https://catholicism.org/category/vocations-and-states-in-life">Vocations and States in Life</a></li> </ul></div></aside> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="primarycolor sub_footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m6 l6"> <div class="clearfix"></div> <aside id="enhancedtextwidget-17" class="widget widget_text enhanced-text-widget"><div class="textwidget widget-text"><p>The Slaves of the Immaculate Heart of Mary were founded in 1949 by <a href="https://catholicism.org/father-feeney.html">Father Leonard Feeney, M.I.C.M.</a> Founding Superior of Saint Benedict Center, N.H.: <a href="https://catholicism.org/author/brfrancismaluf">Brother Francis, M.I.C.M. (Fakhri B. Maluf, Ph.D.), RIP</a> <br>Prior: <a href="https://catholicism.org/author/bam">Brother André Marie, M.I.C.M.</a> | Prioress: <a href="https://catholicism.org/author/sistermarypeter">Sister Mary Peter, M.I.C.M.</a></p></div></aside> </div> <div class="col s12 m6 l6"> <div class="clearfix"></div> <aside id="enhancedtextwidget-18" class="widget widget_text enhanced-text-widget"><div class="textwidget widget-text"><p>Copyright © 2004-2020 Saint Benedict Center, Richmond, New Hampshire. Some rights reserved. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under the <a href="https://catholicism.org/copyright-and-sharing.html">Creative Commons Attribution - Share Alike License.</a><br> <a href="https://catholicism.org/category/outside-the-church-there-is-no-salvation">Extra ecclesiam nulla salus (outside the Church there is no salvation).</a></p></div></aside> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site_credits"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" style="margin-bottom: 0;"> <div class="col s12 m12 l12 "> <div class="clearfix"></div> <p style="text-align: center;">Site development: <a href="http://bonaventuredesign.com" target="_blank">Bonaventure</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script async>(function(s,u,m,o,j,v){j=u.createElement(m);v=u.getElementsByTagName(m)[0];j.async=1;j.src=o;j.dataset.sumoSiteId='092c4d00a6354a002bfd7800928f830013ff1c005adfaf00385550005c5f8c00';j.dataset.sumoPlatform='wordpress';v.parentNode.insertBefore(j,v)})(window,document,'script','//load.sumome.com/');</script> <script type="application/javascript"> const ajaxURL = "https://catholicism.org/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"; function sumo_add_woocommerce_coupon(code) { jQuery.post(ajaxURL, { action: 'sumo_add_woocommerce_coupon', code: code, }); } function sumo_remove_woocommerce_coupon(code) { jQuery.post(ajaxURL, { action: 'sumo_remove_woocommerce_coupon', code: code, }); } function sumo_get_woocommerce_cart_subtotal(callback) { jQuery.ajax({ method: 'POST', url: ajaxURL, dataType: 'html', data: { action: 'sumo_get_woocommerce_cart_subtotal', }, success: function (subtotal) { return callback(null, subtotal); }, error: function (err) { return callback(err, 0); } }); } </script> <div class="jetpack-instant-search__widget-area" style="display: none"> </div> <script> const lazyloadRunObserver = () => { const lazyloadBackgrounds = document.querySelectorAll( `.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)` ); const lazyloadBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver( ( entries ) => { entries.forEach( ( entry ) => { if ( entry.isIntersecting ) { let lazyloadBackground = entry.target; if( lazyloadBackground ) { lazyloadBackground.classList.add( 'e-lazyloaded' ); } lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve( entry.target ); } }); }, { rootMargin: '200px 0px 200px 0px' } ); lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach( ( lazyloadBackground ) => { lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe( lazyloadBackground ); } ); }; const events = [ 'DOMContentLoaded', 'elementor/lazyload/observe', ]; events.forEach( ( event ) => { document.addEventListener( event, lazyloadRunObserver ); } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript" id="disqus_count-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var countVars = {"disqusShortname":"cathorg"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/disqus-comment-system/public/js/comment_count.js?ver=3.1.2" id="disqus_count-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/lightboxes/lc-lightbox/lib/alloy_finger.min.js?ver=1.3.0" id="gg-lb-alloyfinger-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/lightboxes/lc-lightbox/js/lc_lightbox.gg.min.js?ver=8.8.2" id="gg-lightbox-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/build/i18n-loader.js?minify=true&ver=becd7d9884bc1b331e45" id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-jp-i18n-loader-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.jpI18nLoader.state = {"baseUrl":"https://catholicism.org/wp-content/languages/","locale":"en_US","domainMap":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-assets":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-backup-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-blaze":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-core":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-compat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-config":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-connection":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-explat":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-forms":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-image-cdn":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-import":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-ip":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-jitm":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-licensing":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-masterbar":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-my-jetpack":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-password-checker":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-plugins-installer":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-post-list":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-models":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-protect-status":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-search-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-stats-admin":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-sync":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-waf":"plugins/jetpack","jetpack-wordads":"plugins/jetpack","woocommerce-analytics":"plugins/jetpack"},"domainPaths":{"jetpack-admin-ui":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-admin-ui/","jetpack-assets":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-assets/","jetpack-backup-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-backup/","jetpack-blaze":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-blaze/","jetpack-boost-core":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-core/","jetpack-boost-speed-score":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-boost-speed-score/","jetpack-classic-theme-helper":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-classic-theme-helper/","jetpack-compat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-compat/","jetpack-config":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-config/","jetpack-connection":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-connection/","jetpack-explat":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-explat/","jetpack-forms":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-forms/","jetpack-image-cdn":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-image-cdn/","jetpack-import":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-import/","jetpack-ip":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-ip/","jetpack-jitm":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-jitm/","jetpack-licensing":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-licensing/","jetpack-masterbar":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-masterbar/","jetpack-my-jetpack":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-my-jetpack/","jetpack-password-checker":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-password-checker/","jetpack-plugins-installer":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-plugins-installer/","jetpack-post-list":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-post-list/","jetpack-protect-models":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-models/","jetpack-protect-status":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-protect-status/","jetpack-publicize-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-publicize/","jetpack-search-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/","jetpack-stats":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats/","jetpack-stats-admin":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-stats-admin/","jetpack-sync":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-sync/","jetpack-videopress-pkg":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-videopress/","jetpack-waf":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-waf/","jetpack-wordads":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-wordads/","woocommerce-analytics":"jetpack_vendor/automattic/woocommerce-analytics/"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/dist/vendor/wp-polyfill.min.js?ver=3.15.0" id="wp-polyfill-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-includes/js/dist/url.min.js?ver=e87eb76272a3a08402d2" id="wp-url-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-instant-search-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var JetpackInstantSearchOptions=JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent("%7B%22overlayOptions%22%3A%7B%22colorTheme%22%3A%22light%22%2C%22enableInfScroll%22%3Atrue%2C%22enableFilteringOpensOverlay%22%3Atrue%2C%22enablePostDate%22%3Atrue%2C%22enableSort%22%3Atrue%2C%22highlightColor%22%3A%22%23FFC%22%2C%22overlayTrigger%22%3A%22submit%22%2C%22resultFormat%22%3A%22expanded%22%2C%22showPoweredBy%22%3Atrue%2C%22defaultSort%22%3A%22relevance%22%2C%22excludedPostTypes%22%3A%5B%5D%7D%2C%22homeUrl%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fcatholicism.org%22%2C%22locale%22%3A%22en-US%22%2C%22postsPerPage%22%3A15%2C%22siteId%22%3A55369832%2C%22postTypes%22%3A%7B%22post%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Post%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Posts%22%7D%2C%22page%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Page%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Pages%22%7D%2C%22attachment%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Media%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Media%22%7D%2C%22e-landing-page%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Landing%20Page%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Landing%20Pages%22%7D%2C%22e-floating-buttons%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Floating%20Element%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Floating%20Elements%22%7D%2C%22content-blocks%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22Content%20Block%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Content%20Blocks%22%7D%2C%22new-slider%22%3A%7B%22singular_name%22%3A%22New%20Slider%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22New%20Slider%22%7D%7D%2C%22webpackPublicPath%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fcatholicism.org%5C%2Fwp-content%5C%2Fplugins%5C%2Fjetpack%5C%2Fjetpack_vendor%5C%2Fautomattic%5C%2Fjetpack-search%5C%2Fbuild%5C%2Finstant-search%5C%2F%22%2C%22isPhotonEnabled%22%3Afalse%2C%22isFreePlan%22%3Afalse%2C%22apiRoot%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fcatholicism.org%5C%2Fwp-json%5C%2F%22%2C%22apiNonce%22%3A%2234b7fc09a8%22%2C%22isPrivateSite%22%3Afalse%2C%22isWpcom%22%3Afalse%2C%22hasOverlayWidgets%22%3Afalse%2C%22widgets%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22widgetsOutsideOverlay%22%3A%5B%5D%2C%22hasNonSearchWidgets%22%3Afalse%2C%22preventTrackingCookiesReset%22%3Afalse%7D")); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-search/build/instant-search/jp-search.js?minify=false&ver=749aa845a5ccb16bc8a6" id="jetpack-instant-search-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//stats.wp.com/w.js?ver=202508" id="jp-tracks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?" id="google-maps-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ubermenu-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ubermenu_data = {"remove_conflicts":"on","reposition_on_load":"off","intent_delay":"300","intent_interval":"100","intent_threshold":"7","scrollto_offset":"50","scrollto_duration":"1000","responsive_breakpoint":"4900","accessible":"on","retractor_display_strategy":"responsive","touch_off_close":"on","submenu_indicator_close_mobile":"on","collapse_after_scroll":"on","v":"3.6.0.1","configurations":["main"],"ajax_url":"https:\/\/catholicism.org\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","plugin_url":"https:\/\/catholicism.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/ubermenu\/","disable_mobile":"off","prefix_boost":"","aria_role_navigation":"off","aria_nav_label":"off","aria_expanded":"off","aria_hidden":"off","aria_controls":"","aria_responsive_toggle":"off","icon_tag":"i","theme_locations":{"primary":"Primary Menu","secondary":"Housekeeping Menu"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/ubermenu/assets/js/ubermenu.min.js?ver=3.6.0.1" id="ubermenu-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202508.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"55369832\",\"post\":\"0\",\"tz\":\"-5\",\"srv\":\"catholicism.org\",\"j\":\"1:14.3\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "55369832", "0" ]); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/isotope/isotope.pkgd.min.js?ver=3.0.6" id="gg-isotope-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/jquery.galleria/galleria-1.5.7.min.js?ver=1.5.7" id="gg-galleria-slider-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="gg-gs-lcweb-theme-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var lcgg = {"rtl":"","lightbox":"lcweb","columnized_max_w":"260","masonry_min_w":"150","phosostr_min_w":"120","coll_max_w":"400","preload_hires_img":"","back_to_gall_scroll":"","delayed_fx":"1","link_target":"_top","no_rclick":"","deeplinked_elems":[],"basic_deeplink":"","dl_coll_gall":"","slider_crop":"false","slider_toggle_info":"","slider_fx":"fadeslide","slider_fx_time":"400","slider_autoplay":"","slider_interval":"3000"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/jquery.galleria/themes/ggallery/galleria.ggallery.min.js?ver=1.5.7" id="gg-gs-lcweb-theme-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/slick/slick.min.js?ver=1.8.0" id="gg-slick-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/lc-lazyload/lc-lazyload.min.js?ver=3.0.0b" id="gg-lazyload-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/js/global_gallery.min.js?ver=8.8.2" id="gg-frontend-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function($) { "use strict"; let lcl_gg_prepare, lcl_gg_nulling_prepare, gg_ptb_executed; // thumbs maker var gg_lb_thumb = function(src) { return 'https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/classes/easy_wp_thumbs.php?src='+ encodeURIComponent(src) +'&w=100&h=100'; }; // show lightbox window.gg_throw_lb = function(gall_obj, rel, clicked_index, no_deeplink) { if(!Object.keys(gall_obj).length) { return false; } ($('#gg_lb_gall').length) ? $('#gg_lb_gall').empty() : $('body').append('<div id="gg_lb_gall"></div>'); if(typeof(gg_no_lb) != 'undefined') { return false; } var sel_img = []; $.each(Object.keys(gall_obj), function(i, v) { var obj = gall_obj[v]; var o = { src : obj.img, title : obj.title, txt : obj.descr, author : obj.author, canonical_url : (false) ? "https://catholicism.org?lcl_canon=" + encodeURIComponent(obj.img) : false }; sel_img.push(o); }); var lcl_obj = lc_lightbox(sel_img, { deeplink : (typeof(no_deeplink) == 'undefined') ? false : false, img_zoom : false, global_type : 'image', wrap_class : 'lcl_zoomin_oc', author_by_txt : "by", slideshow : true, open_close_time : 500, animation_time : 400, slideshow_time : 4000, autoplay : false, counter : false, progressbar : false, max_width : '%', max_height : '%', ol_opacity : 0, ol_color : '#111', ol_pattern : false, border_w : 0, border_col : '#666', padding : 0, radius : 0, shadow : false, remove_scrollbar: false, skin : 'minimal', data_position : 'under', cmd_position : 'inner', ins_close_pos : 'normal', nav_btn_pos : 'normal', txt_hidden : 500, thumbs_nav : false, tn_hidden : 500, thumbs_w : 110, thumbs_h : 110, thumbs_maker_url: 'https://catholicism.org/wp-content/plugins/global-gallery/classes/easy_wp_thumbs/easy_wp_thumbs.php?src=%URL%&w=%W%&h=%H%&q=80', fullscreen : false, fs_only : 500, socials : false, fb_share_params : false, comments : false, download : false, rclick_prevent : false, }); if(typeof(lcl_gg_prepare) == 'undefined' || !lcl_gg_prepare || typeof(no_deeplink) != 'undefined') { lcl_open(lcl_obj, clicked_index); } else { if(typeof(lcl_gg_nulling_prepare) != 'undefined') { clearTimeout(lcl_gg_nulling_prepare); } lcl_gg_nulling_prepare = setTimeout(function() { lcl_gg_prepare = false; }, 150); } }; })(jQuery); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://catholicism.org/wp-content/themes/catholicism-2017/js/materialize.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Catholic Living Archives - Catholicism.org