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Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200 - Wikipedia
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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200&params=46_02_01_N_63_01_44_E_source:kolossus-ruwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°02′01″N</span> <span class="longitude">63°01′44″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.03361°N 63.02889°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.03361; 63.02889</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Site 200</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg/250px-ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg/375px-ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg/500px-ExoMars_2016_Launch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A <a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a> with the <a href="/wiki/ExoMars" title="ExoMars">ExoMars</a> on LC-200/39</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 240px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="240" data-zoom="14" data-overlays="["_cae9e9921b540d6e7fcb15160450867ce93e538a"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,290x240.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200&revid=1144307908&groups=_cae9e9921b540d6e7fcb15160450867ce93e538a" width="290" height="240" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,14,a,a,290x240@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200&revid=1144307908&groups=_cae9e9921b540d6e7fcb15160450867ce93e538a 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Launch site</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/RVSN" class="mw-redirect" title="RVSN">RVSN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Federal_Space_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Federal Space Agency">RKA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Total launches</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">233</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Launch pad(s)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">Two</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Orbital inclination</a> <br />range</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">49° – 99°</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:67%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ddf;">Site 200/39 launch history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Status</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Launches</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">170</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">First launch</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">20 February 1980<br /><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a>/<a href="/wiki/Blok_D" title="Blok D">DM</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raduga_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raduga (satellite) (page does not exist)">Raduga 6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Last launch</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">12 March 2023<br /><a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a> / <a href="/wiki/Olymp-K" title="Olymp-K">Olymp-K</a> №2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Associated<br />rockets</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a> (retired)<br /><a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a> (active)</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ddf;">Site 200/40 launch history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Status</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">Inactive</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Launches</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">63</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">First launch</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">23 July 1977<br /><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a>/<a href="/wiki/Blok_D" title="Blok D">DM</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raduga_(satellite)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raduga (satellite) (page does not exist)">Raduga 3</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Last launch</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">31 March 1991<br /><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a>/<a href="/wiki/Blok_D" title="Blok D">DM-2</a> / <a href="/wiki/Almaz" title="Almaz">Almaz 1</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Associated<br />rockets</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a> (retired)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Site 200</b> at the <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> is a launch site used by <a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">Proton rockets</a>. It consists of two launch pads, areas 39 and 40. Area 39 is currently (as of 2021) used for <a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a> launches, including commercial flights conducted by <a href="/wiki/International_Launch_Services" title="International Launch Services">International Launch Services</a>. Area 40 is currently (as of 2021) inactive, as it was slated to be rebuilt as a launch site for the <a href="/wiki/Angara_(rocket_family)" title="Angara (rocket family)">Angara rocket</a>. Although the project was relocated to Site 250, Area 40 was not put back into service. </p><p>A number of planetary probes have been launched from Site 200. <a href="/wiki/Venera_14" title="Venera 14">Venera 14</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venera_15" title="Venera 15">Venera 15</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vega_1" title="Vega 1">Vega 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fobos_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Fobos 1">Fobos 1</a>, the failed <a href="/wiki/Mars-96" class="mw-redirect" title="Mars-96">Mars-96</a>, and <a href="/wiki/ExoMars" title="ExoMars">ExoMars</a> were launched from area 39. <a href="/wiki/Venera_13" title="Venera 13">Venera 13</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venera_16" title="Venera 16">Venera 16</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vega_2" title="Vega 2">Vega 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fobos_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Fobos 2">Fobos 2</a> were launched from Area 40. Area 39 was also the launch site for the <a href="/wiki/Mir_Core_Module" title="Mir Core Module">core</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mir" title="Mir">Mir</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_station" title="Space station">space station</a>, along with both <a href="/wiki/Kvant-1" title="Kvant-1">Kvant</a> modules, and the <a href="/wiki/Kristall" title="Kristall">Kristall</a> module. <a href="/wiki/Salyut_7" title="Salyut 7">Salyut 7</a> and <a href="/wiki/Granat" title="Granat">Granat</a> were launched from Area 40. </p><p>On 13 May 2021 the pad was modified to support the launch of <a href="/wiki/Nauka_(ISS_module)" title="Nauka (ISS module)">Nauka.</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200">Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.roscosmos.ru/22107/">"News. Baikonur launch complex reequipped for the Nauka module launch"</a>. <i>en.roscosmos.ru</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=en.roscosmos.ru&rft.atitle=News.+Baikonur+launch+complex+reequipped+for+the+Nauka+module+launch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.roscosmos.ru%2F22107%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaikonur+Cosmodrome+Site+200" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWade" class="citation web cs1">Wade, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080914123504/http://www.astronautix.com/sites/bai20039.htm">"Baikonur LC200/39"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_Astronautica" title="Encyclopedia Astronautica">Encyclopedia Astronautica</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronautix.com/sites/bai20039.htm">the original</a> on 14 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baikonur+LC200%2F39&rft.pub=Encyclopedia+Astronautica&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astronautix.com%2Fsites%2Fbai20039.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABaikonur+Cosmodrome+Site+200" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWade" class="citation web cs1">Wade, Mark. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915140259/http://www.astronautix.com/sites/bai20040.htm">"Baikonur LC200/40"</a>. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Baikonur_Cosmodrome_launch_sites" title="Template:Baikonur Cosmodrome launch sites"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Baikonur_Cosmodrome_launch_sites" title="Template talk:Baikonur Cosmodrome launch sites"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Baikonur_Cosmodrome_launch_sites" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Baikonur Cosmodrome launch sites"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Baikonur_Cosmodrome_launch_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur Cosmodrome</a> <a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome#List_of_launchpads" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">launch sites</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gagarin%27s_Start" title="Gagarin's Start">LC-1</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_31" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31">LC-31</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_41" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 41">LC-41</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_45" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 45">LC-45</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_51&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 51 (page does not exist)">LC-51</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_60&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 60 (page does not exist)">LC-60</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_67&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 67 (page does not exist)">LC-67</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_69&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 69 (page does not exist)">LC-69</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_70&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 70 (page does not exist)">LC-70</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_75&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 75 (page does not exist)">LC-75</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 80 (page does not exist)">LC-80</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_81" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81">LC-81</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_90" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 90">LC-90</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_101&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 101 (page does not exist)">LC-101</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_102&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 102 (page does not exist)">LC-102</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_103&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 103 (page does not exist)">LC-103</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_104&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 104 (page does not exist)">LC-104</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_105&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 105 (page does not exist)">LC-105</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_106&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 106 (page does not exist)">LC-106</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_107&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 107 (page does not exist)">LC-107</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_108&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 108 (page does not exist)">LC-108</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_109" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 109">LC-109</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_110" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 110">LC-110</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_130&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 130 (page does not exist)">LC-130</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_131&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 131 (page does not exist)">LC-131</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_132&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 132 (page does not exist)">LC-132</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_133&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 133 (page does not exist)">LC-133</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_140&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 140 (page does not exist)">LC-140</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_141&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 141 (page does not exist)">LC-141</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_142&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 142 (page does not exist)">LC-142</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_160&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 160 (page does not exist)">LC-160</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_161&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 161 (page does not exist)">LC-161</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_162&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 162 (page does not exist)">LC-162</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_163&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 163 (page does not exist)">LC-163</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_164&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 164 (page does not exist)">LC-164</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_165&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 165 (page does not exist)">LC-165</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_170&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 170 (page does not exist)">LC-170</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_171&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 171 (page does not exist)">LC-171</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_172&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 172 (page does not exist)">LC-172</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_173&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 173 (page does not exist)">LC-173</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_174&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 174 (page does not exist)">LC-174</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_175" class="mw-redirect" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 175">LC-175</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_176&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 176 (page does not exist)">LC-176</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_177&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 177 (page does not exist)">LC-177</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_179&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 179 (page does not exist)">LC-179</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_181&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 181 (page does not exist)">LC-181</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_191&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 191 (page does not exist)">LC-191</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_192&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 192 (page does not exist)">LC-192</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_193&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 193 (page does not exist)">LC-193</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_194&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 194 (page does not exist)">LC-194</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_195&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 195 (page does not exist)">LC-195</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_196&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 196 (page does not exist)">LC-196</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">LC-200</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_241&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 241 (page does not exist)">LC-241</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_242&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 242 (page does not exist)">LC-242</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_243&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 243 (page does not exist)">LC-243</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_244&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 244 (page does not exist)">LC-244</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_245&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 245 (page does not exist)">LC-245</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_246&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 246 (page does not exist)">LC-246</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_250" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 250">LC-250</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Universal_Rocket_family" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Universal_Rocket" title="Template:Universal Rocket"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universal_Rocket" title="Template talk:Universal Rocket"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universal_Rocket" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universal Rocket"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universal_Rocket_family" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Universal_Rocket" title="Universal Rocket">Universal Rocket</a> family</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Variants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UR-100" title="UR-100">UR-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-200" title="UR-200">UR-200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">UR-500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-700" class="mw-redirect" title="UR-700">UR-700</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=UR-900&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UR-900 (page does not exist)">UR-900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UR-100 family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UR-100" title="UR-100">UR-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-100N" title="UR-100N">UR-100N</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rokot" title="Rokot">Rokot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strela_(rocket)" title="Strela (rocket)">Strela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UR-500 family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">UR-500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton_(rocket_family)" title="Proton (rocket family)">Proton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-K" title="Proton-K">Proton-K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proton-M" title="Proton-M">Proton-M</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proton_Medium" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton Medium">Proton Medium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proton_Light" class="mw-redirect" title="Proton Light">Proton Light</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Launch sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_81" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 81">Site 81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_175" class="mw-redirect" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 175">Site 175</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Site 200</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome_Site_133" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133">Site 133</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Launches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches" title="List of Proton launches">List of Proton launches</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(1965%E2%80%931969)" title="List of Proton launches (1965–1969)">1965–1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(1970%E2%80%931979)" title="List of Proton launches (1970–1979)">1970–1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(1980%E2%80%931989)" title="List of Proton launches (1980–1989)">1980–1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(1990%E2%80%931999)" title="List of Proton launches (1990–1999)">1990–1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(2000%E2%80%932009)" title="List of Proton launches (2000–2009)">2000–2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(2010%E2%80%932019)" title="List of Proton launches (2010–2019)">2010–2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Proton_launches_(2020%E2%80%932029)" title="List of Proton launches (2020–2029)">2020–2029</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/MR-UR-100_Sotka" title="MR-UR-100 Sotka">MR-UR-100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Baikonur_Cosmodrome_Site_200&params=46_02_01_N_63_01_44_E_source:kolossus-ruwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">46°02′01″N</span> <span class="longitude">63°01′44″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">46.03361°N 63.02889°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">46.03361; 63.02889</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p><p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuttle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle.svg/20px-Shuttle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle.svg/30px-Shuttle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Shuttle.svg/40px-Shuttle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="2476" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This rocketry article is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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