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Strong's Greek: 586. ἀποδεκατόω (apodekatoo) -- To tithe, to give a tenth
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Greek: 586. ἀποδεκατόω (apodekatoo) -- To tithe, to give a tenth</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/586.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/colossians/2-5.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/586.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 586</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/585.htm" title="585">◄</a> 586. apodekatoo <a href="../greek/586a.htm" title="586a">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">apodekatoo: To tithe, to give a tenth</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">ἀποδεκατόω</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>apodekatoo<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>ah-po-deh-kah-TOH-oh<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(ap-od-ek-at-o'-o)<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To tithe, to give a tenth<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>I take off (deduct) a tenth part (of my property) (and give it away), pay tithe.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>From the Greek prefix ἀπό (apo, meaning "from" or "away") and δεκατόω (dekatóo, meaning "to tithe" or "to give a tenth")<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Hebrew equivalent of tithing is מַעֲשֵׂר (ma'aser), which is found in several Old Testament passages, such as Genesis 14:20, Leviticus 27:30, and Malachi 3:10.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The verb ἀποδεκατόω refers to the act of giving a tenth of one's income or produce, typically as an offering to God. In the New Testament, it is used to describe the practice of tithing, which was a common religious duty among the Israelites. Tithing was seen as an act of obedience and devotion, acknowledging God's provision and sovereignty.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Israel, tithing was an integral part of the Mosaic Law. The Israelites were commanded to give a tenth of their produce, livestock, and income to support the Levitical priesthood, the temple, and the needy (Leviticus 27:30-32; Numbers 18:21-24; Deuteronomy 14:28-29). This practice was not only a religious obligation but also a means of ensuring social justice and community welfare. By the time of the New Testament, tithing was still practiced, though it had become a point of contention between Jesus and the Pharisees, who often emphasized the letter of the law over its spirit.<div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 586: ἀποδεκατεύω</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">ἀποδεκατεύω</span></span>, <a href="/interlinear/luke/18-12.htm">Luke 18:12</a>, for <span class="greek2">ἀποδεκατόω</span> which see; (cf. <span class="manuref">WH</span>s Appendix, p. 171). <p><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 586: ἀποδεκατόω</span><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">ἀποδεκατόω</span></span>, <span class="greek2">ἀποδεκατῶ</span>, infinitive present <span class="greek2">ἀποδεκατοιν</span>, <a href="/interlinear/hebrews/7-5.htm">Hebrews 7:5</a> <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span> (cf. Delitzsch at the passage; <span class="abbreviation">Buttmann</span>, 44 (38); (<span class="manuref">Tdf.</span>s note at the passage; <span class="manuref">WH</span>. Introductory § 410)); (<span class="greek2">δεκατόω</span> which see); a Biblical and ecclesiastical word; the <span class="manuref">Sept.</span> for <span class="hebrew">עָשַׂר</span>; <span class="accented">to tithe</span> i. e. <p><span class="textheading">1.</span> with the accusative of the thing, <span class="accented">to give, pay, a tenth of anything</span>: <a href="/interlinear/matthew/23-23.htm">Matthew 23:23</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/11-42.htm">Luke 11:42</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/18-12.htm">Luke 18:12</a> where <span class="manuref">T</span> <span class="manuref">WH</span>, after manuscripts <span class="hebrew">א</span>* B only, have adopted <span class="greek2">ἀποδεκατεύω</span>, for which the simple <span class="greek2">δεκατεύω</span> is more common in Greek writings; (<a href="/interlinear/genesis/28-22.htm">Genesis 28:22</a>; <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/14-21.htm">Deuteronomy 14:21</a> (22)). <p><span class="textheading">2.</span> <span class="greek2">τινα</span>, <span class="accented">to exact, receive, a tenth from anyone</span>: <a href="/interlinear/hebrews/7-5.htm">Hebrews 7:5</a>; (<a href="/interlinear/1_samuel/8-15.htm">1 Samuel 8:15, 17</a>). (<span class="abbreviation">B. D.</span> under the word <REFERENCE_WORK:Smith's Bible Dictionary><TOPIC:Tithe>.)<FOOTNOTE:1> <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>give, pay, or take a tithe.<p>From <a href="/greek/575.htm">apo</a> and <a href="/greek/1183.htm">dekatoo</a>; to tithe (as debtor or creditor) -- (give, pay, take) tithe. <p>see GREEK <a href="/greek/575.htm">apo</a> <p>see GREEK <a href="/greek/1183.htm">dekatoo</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>αποδεκατευω ἀποδεκατεύω αποδεκατοιν ἀποδεκατοῖν αποδεκατούν ἀποδεκατοῦν αποδεκατουτε αποδεκατούτε ἀποδεκατοῦτε αποδεκατώ ἀποδεκατῶ αποδεκατώσαι αποδεκατώσει αποδεκατώσεις αποδεκατώσω apodekato apodekatô apodekatō apodekatō̂ apodekatoun apodekatoûn apodekatoute apodekatoûte<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/matthew/23-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 23:23</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural">V-PIA-2P</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/23.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ὑποκριταί ὅτι <b>ἀποδεκατοῦτε</b> τὸ ἡδύοσμον</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/23.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> hypocrites! <span class="itali">For you tithe</span> mint<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/23.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> for <span class="itali">ye pay tithe</span> of mint<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/23-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> hypocrites for <span class="itali">you pay tithes of</span> mint<p><b><a href="/text/luke/11-42.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 11:42</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural">V-PIA-2P</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/11.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">Φαρισαίοις ὅτι <b>ἀποδεκατοῦτε</b> τὸ ἡδύοσμον</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/11.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> to you Pharisees! <span class="itali">For you pay tithe</span> of mint<br><a href="/kjvs/luke/11.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Pharisees! for <span class="itali">ye tithe</span> mint and<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/11-42.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Pharisees for <span class="itali">you pay tithes of</span> mint<p><b><a href="/text/luke/18-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 18:12</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular">V-PIA-1S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/18.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">τοῦ σαββάτου <b>ἀποδεκατῶ</b> πάντα ὅσα</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/18.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> a week; <span class="itali">I pay tithes</span> of all<br><a href="/kjvs/luke/18.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> in the week, <span class="itali">I give tithes</span> of all<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/18-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> in the week <span class="itali">I tithe</span> all things as many as<p><b><a href="/text/hebrews/7-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Hebrews 7:5</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Infinitive Active">V-PNA</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/hebrews/7.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἐντολὴν ἔχουσιν <b>ἀποδεκατοῦν</b> τὸν λαὸν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/hebrews/7.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the Law <span class="itali">to collect a tenth</span> from the people,<br><a href="/kjvs/hebrews/7.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> a commandment <span class="itali">to take tithes</span> of the people<br><a href="/interlinear/hebrews/7-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> commandment have <span class="itali">to take tithes from</span> the people<p><b><a href="/greek/586.htm">Strong's Greek 586</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_586.htm">4 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/apodekato__586.htm">ἀποδεκατῶ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/apodekatoun_586.htm">ἀποδεκατοῦν — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/apodekatoute_586.htm">ἀποδεκατοῦτε — 2 Occ.</a><br><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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