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Afghan afghani - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-First_Afghani_(1923–2002)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_Afghani_(1923–2002)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>First Afghani (1923–2002)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_Afghani_(1923–2002)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_Afghani_(2002–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Afghani_(2002–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Second Afghani (2002–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Afghani_(2002–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coinage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coinage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Coinage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coinage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Banknotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Banknotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Banknotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Banknotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exchange_rate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exchange_rate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Exchange rate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exchange_rate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Afghan afghani</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 69 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-69" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">69 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_(%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="أفغاني (عملة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أفغاني (عملة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Ffqan%C4%B1stan_%C9%99fqanisi" title="Əfqanıstan əfqanisi – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əfqanıstan əfqanisi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan_afghani" title="Afghanistan afghani – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Afghanistan afghani" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Афгані – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Афгані" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Аўгані – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аўгані" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Афганистански афган – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Афганистански афган" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganistanski_afgani" title="Afganistanski afgani – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Afganistanski afgani" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Афгани – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Афгани" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgh%C3%A1nsk%C3%BD_afgh%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Afghánský afghání – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Afghánský afghání" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani" title="Afghani – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Afghani" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani" title="Afghani – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Afghani" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganistani_afgaani" title="Afganistani afgaani – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Afganistani afgaani" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%86%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9" title="Αφγάνι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αφγάνι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani_afgano" title="Afgani afgano – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Afgani afgano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgana_afganio" title="Afgana afganio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Afgana afganio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_(%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AF_%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84)" title="افغانی (واحد پول) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="افغانی (واحد پول)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani_(depuis_2002)" title="Afghani (depuis 2002) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Afghani (depuis 2002)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%98%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8_%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%98%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="અફઘાન અફઘાની – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અફઘાન અફઘાની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88" title="아프가니스탄 아프가니 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아프가니스탄 아프가니" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%86%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB" title="Աֆղանի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աֆղանի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganistanski_afgani" title="Afganistanski afgani – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Afganistanski afgani" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani_(pekunio)" title="Afgani (pekunio) – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Afgani (pekunio)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="আফগান আফগানি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="আফগান আফগানি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani_Afganistan" title="Afgani Afganistan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Afgani Afganistan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani_(valuta)" title="Afghani (valuta) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Afghani (valuta)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%92%D7%A0%D7%99_(%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%91%D7%A2)" title="אפגני (מטבע) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפגני (מטבע)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ავღანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავღანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afg%C4%81ns" title="Afgāns – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Afgāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganis" title="Afganis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Afganis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afg%C3%A1n_afg%C3%A1ni" title="Afgán afgáni – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Afgán afgáni" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Авганистански авган – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Авганистански авган" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="अफगाण अफगाणी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अफगाण अफगाणी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ავღანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ავღანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89_(%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%D9%87)" title="افغانى (عمله) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="افغانى (عمله)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani_Afghanistan" title="Afghani Afghanistan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Afghani Afghanistan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Афгани – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Афгани" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghaanse_afghani" title="Afghaanse afghani – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Afghaanse afghani" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%82%AC%E3%83%8B" title="アフガニ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アフガニ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghansk_afghani" title="Afghansk afghani – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Afghansk afghani" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani" title="Afghani – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Afghani" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoni" title="Afgʻoni – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Afgʻoni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨ ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨ ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8D" title="افغانۍ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="افغانۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afegane" title="Afegane – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Afegane" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Афгани – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Афгани" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Афгани – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Афгани" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghan_afghani" title="Afghan afghani – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Afghan afghani" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganistanski_afgani" title="Afganistanski afgani – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Afganistanski afgani" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_(%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88)" title="ئەفغانی (دراو) – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەفغانی (دراو)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Авганистански авгани – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Авганистански авгани" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani_Apganistan" title="Afghani Apganistan – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Afghani Apganistan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afganistanin_afgaani" title="Afganistanin afgaani – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Afganistanin afgaani" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani" title="Afghani – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Afghani" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghani_ng_Afghanistan" title="Afghani ng Afghanistan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Afghani ng Afghanistan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Афғонӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Афғонӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Афгані – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Афгані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="افغان افغانی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="افغان افغانی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgani" title="Afgani – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Afgani" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%B0%BC" title="阿富汗阿富汗尼 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿富汗阿富汗尼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghan%C3%AD" title="Afghaní – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Afghaní" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%B0%BC" title="阿富汗尼 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿富汗尼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Afghani_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Afghani (disambiguation)">Afghani</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Afghani</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">افغانۍ<br />افغانی</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:50_afgania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/252px-50_afgania.jpg" decoding="async" width="252" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/378px-50_afgania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/504px-50_afgania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="1258" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">50 afghani note (obverse)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue"><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Code</th><td class="infobox-data">AFN (numeric:&#x20;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">971</span>) <br />before 2003: AFA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217#Minor_unit_decimals" title="ISO 4217">Subunit</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6998100000000000000♠"></span>0.01</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue">Unit</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Currency_symbol" title="Currency symbol">Symbol</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="font-size:120%"><span style="font-size:120%">؋</span> (<span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:U%2B060B.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/U%2B060B.svg/40px-U%2B060B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/U%2B060B.svg/60px-U%2B060B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/U%2B060B.svg/80px-U%2B060B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span>)</span>&#8206; or <b>Af</b> (singular) and <b>Afs</b> (plural)<sup id="cite_ref-DAB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DAB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue"><a href="/wiki/Denomination_(currency)" title="Denomination (currency)">Denominations</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Subunit</th><td class="infobox-data"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">&#8194;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>&#8260;<span class="den">100</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Afghan_pul" title="Afghan pul">pul</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Banknotes</th><td class="infobox-data">Afs.&#160;10, Afs.&#160;20, Afs.&#160;50, Afs.&#160;100, Afs.&#160;500 and Afs.&#160;1,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Coins</th><td class="infobox-data">Af.&#160;1, Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue">Demographics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date of introduction</th><td class="infobox-data">1923</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Replaced</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Afghan_rupee" title="Afghan rupee">Afghan rupee</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">User(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Afghanistan" title="Islamic Republic of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue">Issuance</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">Central bank</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Da_Afghanistan_Bank" title="Da Afghanistan Bank">Da Afghanistan Bank</a><sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-181758_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-181758-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#8194;Website</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dab.gov.af/">www<wbr />.dab<wbr />.gov<wbr />.af</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Printer_(publishing)" title="Printer (publishing)">Printer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polska_Wytw%C3%B3rnia_Papier%C3%B3w_Warto%C5%9Bciowych&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych (page does not exist)">Polish Security Printing Works</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polska_Wytw%C3%B3rnia_Papier%C3%B3w_Warto%C5%9Bciowych" class="extiw" title="pl:Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych">pl</a>&#93;</span><sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-180679_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-180679-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />Oberthur Fiduciarie<sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-180776_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-180776-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#8194;Website</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pwpw.pl">www<wbr />.pwpw<wbr />.pl</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oberthur-fiduciaire.com">www<wbr />.oberthur-fiduciaire<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lightskyblue">Valuation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Monetary_inflation" title="Monetary inflation">Inflation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">-1.75% (2024 est.)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">&#8194;Source</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dab.gov.af/inflation-rate">Da Afghanistan Bank</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/afghanistan/#economy">The World Factbook</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>afghani</b> (<a href="/wiki/Currency_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Currency sign">sign</a>: <span style="vertical-align:sub;"><span style="vertical-align:sub;line-height:180%"><span style="font-size:180%; vertical-align:sub;">؋</span></span></span> or <b>Af</b> (plural: <b>Afs</b>)<sup id="cite_ref-DAB_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DAB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">code</a>: <b>AFN</b>; <a href="/wiki/Pashto_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Pashto language">Pashto</a>: <span lang="ps" dir="rtl">افغانۍ</span>; <a href="/wiki/Dari_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Dari language">Dari</a>: <span lang="prs" dir="rtl">افغانی</span>) is the official <a href="/wiki/Currency" title="Currency">currency</a> of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, a status it has held since the 1920s.<sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-184710_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-184710-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is nominally subdivided into 100 <i><a href="/wiki/Afghan_pul" title="Afghan pul">puls</a></i> (پول), although there are no pul coins in circulation these days.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (May 2023)">when?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Printed in <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the afghani currency is managed solely by the nation's <a href="/wiki/Central_bank" title="Central bank">central bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Da_Afghanistan_Bank" title="Da Afghanistan Bank">Da Afghanistan Bank</a> (DAB).<sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-181758_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-181758-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The afghani was introduced in 1923 but is still informally referred to as a <i><a href="/wiki/Rupee" title="Rupee">rupee</a></i> by some in conversation and transactions,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a legacy of its predecessing <a href="/wiki/Afghan_rupee" title="Afghan rupee">Afghan rupee</a> currency.<sup id="cite_ref-bayani_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bayani-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its current <a href="/wiki/Exchange_rate" title="Exchange rate">exchange rate</a> is around 65 afghanis for 1 <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">United States dollar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Business_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Business-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Today’s_Currency_Rate_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Today’s_Currency_Rate-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="First_Afghani_(1923–2002)"><span id="First_Afghani_.281923.E2.80.932002.29"></span><span class="anchor" id="AFA"></span>First Afghani (1923–2002)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: First Afghani (1923–2002)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border: 1px #cccccc solid; border-collapse: collapse; background: #f9f9f9; float:right; clear:right; margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="width:246px;padding:2px;">5 Afghan afghani (1961/62) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0px; border: 1px #cccccc solid;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:5_Afghani_(1961).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg/250px-5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg/375px-5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg/500px-5_Afghani_%281961%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1999" data-file-height="1018" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="width:121px;padding:2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>Obverse</b>: Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Zahir_Shah" title="Mohammad Zahir Shah">Mohammad Zahir Shah</a> with lettering "* محمد ظاهر * دافغانستان" (<i>Mohammad Zahir Afghanistan</i>) on top and "۱۳۴۰-۱۳۸۱" (1381 - 1340). </td> <td style="width:121px;padding:2px 1px 2px 2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>Reverse</b>: Wheat ear flank on the side and denomination in the centre. Lettering "پنج" (five), "۵" (5) and "افغانی" (Afghanis). </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:246px;font-size: 85%; padding:2px; line-height: 1.5em;">Afghani coin from the reign of Zahir Shah, who was <a href="/wiki/King_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Afghanistan">king of Afghanistan</a> from 1933 to 1973. This coin was minted in c. 1962, corresponding to <a href="/wiki/Hijri_year" title="Hijri year">Lunar Hijri year</a> 1381 and <a href="/wiki/Solar_Hijri" class="mw-redirect" title="Solar Hijri">Solar Hijri</a> year 1340. </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="border: 1px #cccccc solid; border-collapse: collapse; background: #f9f9f9; float:right; clear:right; margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="width:246px;padding:2px;">5 afghani (c. 1973) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0px; border: 1px #cccccc solid;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:5_Afghan_afghani_(1973).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg/250px-5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg/375px-5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg/500px-5_Afghan_afghani_%281973%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1916" data-file-height="983" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%; vertical-align: top;"> <td style="width:121px;padding:2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>Obverse</b>: <a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Afghanistan" title="Emblem of Afghanistan">Emblem of Afghanistan</a> (1974 to 1978 version) surrounded by lettering "د افغانستان جمهوريت" (<i>The Republic of Afghanistan</i>) and "د چنګاښ ۱۳٥۲-۲٦" (<i><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cung%C4%81x%CC%8C" title="Čungāx̌">Cancer</a> 26th 1352</i>). </td> <td style="width:121px;padding:2px 1px 2px 2px; border: 1px #cccccc solid; line-height: 1.5em;"><b>Reverse</b>: Denomination surrounded by grain sprig wreath. Lettering "پنجه" (Five), "۵" (5) and "افغانی" (Afghanis). </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:246px;font-size: 85%; padding:2px; line-height: 1.5em;">The date on this coin refers to the <a href="/wiki/1973_Afghan_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="1973 Afghan coup d&#39;état">republican revolution of 1973</a>, corresponding to <a href="/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar" title="Solar Hijri calendar">Solar Hijri year</a> 1352 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The original afghani (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a> code: AFA) was introduced in 1923 during the era of <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Afghanistan#Monarchs" title="List of heads of state of Afghanistan">King</a> <a href="/wiki/Amanullah_Khan" title="Amanullah Khan">Amanullah Khan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-TOLO-184710_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TOLO-184710-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bayani_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bayani-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> replacing the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_rupee" title="Afghan rupee">Afghan rupee</a> that was used since 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-Coins_and_Banknotes_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coins_and_Banknotes-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to being subdivided into 100 puls, 20 afghanis were equal to one <i>amani</i>. The rate of conversion from the <a href="/wiki/Rupee" title="Rupee">rupee</a> is sometimes quoted as 1 afghani = 1 rupee 6 paisas,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> based on the silver contents of the last rupee coins and the first afghani coins. The afghani initially contained 9 grams of silver.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Alongside the new currency, the various units of weight used in Afghanistan were replaced by a single <a href="/wiki/Metric_system" title="Metric system">metric system</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fars_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fars-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Except during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, Afghanistan's foreign exchange rate has been freely determined by market forces.<sup id="cite_ref-fry1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fry1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, for some periods, a <a href="/wiki/Dual_exchange_rate" title="Dual exchange rate">dual exchange rate</a> regime existed in Afghanistan: an official exchange rate which was fixed by the major banks in the country, and a <a href="/wiki/Free_market" title="Free market">free market</a> exchange rate which was determined by the supply and demand forces in Kabul's money <a href="/wiki/Bazaar" title="Bazaar">bazaar</a> called <i>Saraye Shahzada</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-fry2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fry2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For example, in order to avoid the seasonal fluctuations in the exchange rate, a fixed exchange rate was adopted in 1935 by the <a href="/wiki/Bank-e-Millie_Afghan" title="Bank-e-Millie Afghan">Bank-e-Millie</a> (National Bank), which was then responsible for the country's exchange rate system and official reserves.<sup id="cite_ref-fry2_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fry2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bank-e-Millie agreed to exchange afghani at Afs.&#160;4 against 1 <a href="/wiki/Indian_rupee" title="Indian rupee">Indian rupee</a> in 1935. After the establishment of <a href="/wiki/Da_Afghanistan_Bank" title="Da Afghanistan Bank">Da Afghanistan Bank</a> (DAB) as the central bank of Afghanistan, such a preferential official fixed exchange rate continued to be practiced. Although DAB tried to keep its official rate close to the Sarai Shahzada exchange rate, the gap between the official and free-market exchange rates widened in the 1980s and during the civil war thereafter. </p><p>The afghani traded at Afs.&#160;67 to one US dollar in 1973. After the start of a civil war in 1992, the same US dollar bought Afs.&#160;16,000.<sup id="cite_ref-mediamonitors.net_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediamonitors.net-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Banknotes from the period of <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Zahir_Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammed Zahir Shah">Zahir Shah</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Monarchy" title="Monarchy">monarchy</a> ceased to be <a href="/wiki/Legal_tender" title="Legal tender">legal tender</a> by 1991. After the <a href="/wiki/Peshawar_Accord" title="Peshawar Accord">creation</a> of a dysfunctional government and the start of the civil war, different warlords and factions, foreign powers and forgers each made their own afghani banknotes to support themselves financially, with no regard to standardization or honoring serial numbers. </p><p>In December 1996, shortly after the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan_(1996%E2%80%932001)" title="Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996–2001)">Taliban</a> took control of Afghanistan's institutions, <a href="/wiki/Ehsanullah_Ehsan_(banker)" title="Ehsanullah Ehsan (banker)">Ehsanullah Ehsan</a>, the chairman of the Taliban's Central Bank, declared most afghani notes in circulation to be worthless (approximately 100 <a href="/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(numbers)#1012" title="Orders of magnitude (numbers)">trillion</a> Afghani) and cancelled the contract with the <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> firm that had been printing the currency since 1992. Ehsan accused the firm of sending new shipments of afghani notes to ousted President <a href="/wiki/Burhanuddin_Rabbani" title="Burhanuddin Rabbani">Burhanuddin Rabbani</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Takhar_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Takhar province">Takhar province</a>. The exchange rate at the time of Ehsan's announcement was Afs.&#160;21,000 to one US dollar. It was then devalued to Afs.&#160;43,000 to the dollar. <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rashid_Dostum" title="Abdul Rashid Dostum">Abdul Rashid Dostum</a>, who militarily controlled <a href="/wiki/Jowzjan_Province" title="Jowzjan Province">Jowzjan Province</a> and nearby Uzbek villages, also printed his own money for a short time. </p><p>During late 2001 and early 2002, the currency became highly destabilized. The afghani traded at Afs.&#160;73,000 per US$1 in September 2001, steeply soaring to Afs.&#160;23,000 after the Taliban was replaced by a new government under <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Karzai" title="Hamid Karzai">Hamid Karzai</a> in December 2001, before plunging again to Afs.&#160;36,000 in January 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Around seven different versions of the currency were in circulation by that time. A former governor said at the time that maybe "trillions" of banknotes are in circulation as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_Afghani_(2002–present)"><span id="Second_Afghani_.282002.E2.80.93present.29"></span><span class="anchor" id="AFN"></span>Second Afghani (2002–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Second Afghani (2002–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2002, the afghani was redenominated, and it received a new <a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a> code AFN. No subdivisions were issued. It replaced the previous afghani at two distinct rates: issues of the government of former President Rabbani (<i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i> 1992–2001) were replaced at a rate of 1,000 to the new afghani, while the issues of Dostum (1992–1997 in northern Afghanistan) were replaced at a rate of 2,000 to the new afghani. It was created in an effort to stabilize the economy and stop the rapid <a href="/wiki/Inflation" title="Inflation">inflation</a>. The notes were printed in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The new currency was announced by President Karzai on 4 September 2002, and was introduced to the market on October 8, 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This <a href="/wiki/Monetary_reform" title="Monetary reform">monetary reform</a> was well received by the public as it was a sign of security and stability, especially the country's rebuilding effort. People also no longer had to carry many bags of money for ordinary things. It was the first time in many years that a sole currency was under the control of the central bank instead of warlords.<sup id="cite_ref-mediamonitors.net_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediamonitors.net-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most old banknotes were destroyed by the end of 2002. </p><p>Da Afghanistan Bank has adopted a <a href="/wiki/Floating_exchange_rate" title="Floating exchange rate">floating exchange rate</a> regime and has let the exchange rate be determined freely by market forces. The new afghani was valued at Afs.&#160;43 to one US dollar. </p><p>After depreciating during the last quarter of 2003/04, the afghani appreciated steadily, gaining 8 per cent against the US dollar between March 2004 and July 2004. This appreciation, at a time of increasing inflation, appears to reflect a greater willingness by the population to use the afghani as a medium of exchange and as a store of value. This trend appears to be attributable to the relative stability of the exchange rate since the introduction of the new currency, administrative measures aimed at promoting its use, such as the requirement that shopkeepers must price goods in afghani. Donors are increasingly making payments in afghanis instead of US dollars and this appears to be widely accepted. By 2009, the afghani was valued at Afs.&#160;45 per one US dollar. In 2019, the afghani reached Afs.&#160;75 to the US dollar.<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the 2021 re-establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan">Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan</a>, the nation's <a href="/wiki/Afghan_frozen_assets" title="Afghan frozen assets">foreign assets were frozen</a>. IMF blocked the release of $450 million in August.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the value of the afghani fell.<sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Islamic Emirate has banned all foreign currencies to encourage use of the afghani as national tender.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the third quarter of 2023, the Afghani rose to be the best performing currency in the world, climbing over 9% against the <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US dollar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coinage">Coinage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Coinage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1952, aluminium 25 pul and nickel-clad steel 50 pul were introduced, followed by aluminium Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5 in 1958. In 1961 nickel-clad steel Af.&#160;1, Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5 were minted; the Af.&#160;1 and Afs.&#160;2 coins show years of <a href="/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar" title="Solar Hijri calendar">SH</a> 1340 and the Afs.&#160;5 coin shows the year <a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">AH</a> 1381.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 11 April 2005, coins were introduced in denominations of Af.&#160;1, Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="13">Coins of the Afghani </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">Obverse</th> <th rowspan="2">Reverse</th> <th rowspan="2">Value</th> <th colspan="3">Technical parameters</th> <th colspan="3">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th>Diameter</th> <th>Mass</th> <th>Composition</th> <th>Edge</th> <th>Obverse</th> <th>Reverse </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe550;"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_Afghan_afghani_(1961).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg/300px-1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg/450px-1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg/600px-1_Afghan_afghani_%281961%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2014" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span> </td> <td>Af.&#160;1 <br />(1961) </td> <td>23&#160;mm </td> <td>4.0 g </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel">Nickel</a> clad steel </td> <td>Reeded </td> <td>Wheat, country name and year. <br />Lettering "افغانستان" (Afghanistan),<br /> "١٣٤٠" (Year 1340 as per<br /><a href="/wiki/Afghan_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Afghan calendar">Afghan calendar</a> i.e. 1961 A.D). </td> <td>Denomination surrounded<br />with star at periphery.<br />Lettering "یوة ١ افغاني"<br />(One Afghani). </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#e0954f;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_Afghan_Afghanis_Obverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/1_Afghan_Afghanis_Obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:1_Afghan_Afghanis_Reverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/1_Afghan_Afghanis_Reverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </td> <td>Af.&#160;1 </td> <td>20&#160;mm </td> <td>3.25&#160;g </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">Copper</a>-plated <a href="/wiki/Steel" title="Steel">steel</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">Smooth </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Afghanistan">Coat of arms of Afghanistan</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">Denomination and year </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#dcdcdc;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2_Afghan_Afghanis_Obverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/2_Afghan_Afghanis_Obverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2_Afghan_Afghanis_Reverse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/2_Afghan_Afghanis_Reverse.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;2 </td> <td>22&#160;mm </td> <td>4.1&#160;g </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stainless_Steel" class="mw-redirect" title="Stainless Steel">Stainless Steel</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe550;"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:5_Afghani_(2004).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg/300px-5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg/450px-5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg/600px-5_Afghani_%282004%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1696" data-file-height="880" /></a></span> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;5 </td> <td>24&#160;mm </td> <td>5.08&#160;g </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brass" title="Brass">Brass</a> </td> <td>Reeded </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Banknotes">Banknotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Banknotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg/200px-500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg/300px-500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg/400px-500_Afghanis_closeup_-_06092008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Closeup of an Afs.&#160;500 note issued in 1990, featuring a picture of men playing <i><a href="/wiki/Buzkashi" title="Buzkashi">Buzkashi</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Between 1925 and 1928, Treasury notes were introduced in denominations of Afs.&#160;5, Afs.&#160;10 and Afs.&#160;50. In 1936, Afs.&#160;2, Afs.&#160;20 and Afs.&#160;100 notes were added. The Bank of Afghanistan (<i>Da Afghanistan Bank</i>) took over paper money production in 1939, issuing notes for Afs.&#160;2, Afs.&#160;5, Afs.&#160;10, Afs.&#160;20, Afs.&#160;50, Afs.&#160;100, Afs.&#160;500 and Afs.&#160;1,000. The Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5 notes were replaced by coins in 1958. In 1993, Afs.&#160;5,000 and Afs.&#160;10,000 notes were introduced. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20_Afghanis_(1963,_Top).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)"><img alt="Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg/120px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg/180px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg/240px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Top%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="332" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20_Afghanis_(1963,_Back).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)"><img alt="Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg/120px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg/180px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg/240px-20_Afghanis_%281963%2C_Back%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="328" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Afs.&#160;20 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:100_Afghanis_(1963_-_top).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)"><img alt="Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg/120px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg/180px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg/240px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_top%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="326" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, front (1963)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:100_Afghanis_(1963_-_back).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)"><img alt="Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg/120px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg/180px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg/240px-100_Afghanis_%281963_-_back%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="329" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Afs.&#160;100 banknote during the monarchy, back (1963)</div> </li> </ul> <p>"A 'pothole <a href="/wiki/Cave" title="Cave">cave</a>' or 'mouth of a shaft' (or <a href="/wiki/Pit_cave" title="Pit cave">Pit cave</a>) is said to be visible on the Afs.&#160;10,000 banknote from 1993 as a limited dark area in the hillside above the ancient 'pol' or gateway at the ruins near <a href="/wiki/Lashkar_Gah" class="mw-redirect" title="Lashkar Gah">Lashkar Gah</a>. This is possibly the entrance to one of the man-made undergrounds at <a href="/wiki/Qala-e-Bost" class="mw-redirect" title="Qala-e-Bost">Qala-e-Bost</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7">1978 Series </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Image</th> <th rowspan="2">Value</th> <th rowspan="2">Dimensions</th> <th rowspan="2">Main Color</th> <th colspan="2">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th>Obverse</th> <th>Reverse</th> <th>Obverse</th> <th>Reverse </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Afegane_(desatualizado).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png/115px-Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png/173px-Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png/230px-Afegane_%28desatualizado%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="518" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;10 </td> <td>115 × 52&#160;mm </td> <td>Green </td> <td>Seal of <a href="/wiki/Da_Afghanistan_Bank" title="Da Afghanistan Bank">Da Afghanistan Bank</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salang_Pass" title="Salang Pass">Salang Pass</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;20 </td> <td>125 × 56&#160;mm </td> <td>Orange </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Band-e_Amir_National_Park" title="Band-e Amir National Park">Band-e Amir National Park</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;50 </td> <td>134 × 58&#160;mm </td> <td>Turquoise </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Darul_Aman_Palace" title="Darul Aman Palace">Darul Aman Palace</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/142px-Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/213px-Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/284px-Img531_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1722" data-file-height="761" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/142px-Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/213px-Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/284px-Img532_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1725" data-file-height="775" /></a></span> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;100 </td> <td>142 × 62&#160;mm </td> <td>Pink </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank, peasant </td> <td>Dam, hydroelectric power station </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg/151px-Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg/227px-Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg/302px-Afg01%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E9%A9%AC%E8%83%8C%E5%8F%BC%E7%BE%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9BBuzkashi%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E9%AA%91%E6%89%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2364" data-file-height="992" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td rowspan="2">Afs.&#160;500 </td> <td rowspan="2">151 × 66&#160;mm </td> <td>Purple </td> <td rowspan="2">Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank, <i><a href="/wiki/Buzkashi" title="Buzkashi">Buzkashi</a></i> players </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bala_Hissar,_Kabul" title="Bala Hissar, Kabul">Bala Hissar</a> fortress </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_(2)_%D1%84.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg/151px-Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg/227px-Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg/302px-Img883_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%29_%D1%84.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1760" data-file-height="893" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_(2)1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg/151px-Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg/227px-Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg/302px-Img884_-_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%282%291.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1754" data-file-height="833" /></a></span> </td> <td>Orange and green </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img883_%D1%84.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Img883_%D1%84.jpg/160px-Img883_%D1%84.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Img883_%D1%84.jpg/240px-Img883_%D1%84.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Img883_%D1%84.jpg/320px-Img883_%D1%84.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1875" data-file-height="861" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img884_%D1%84.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Img884_%D1%84.jpg/160px-Img884_%D1%84.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Img884_%D1%84.jpg/240px-Img884_%D1%84.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Img884_%D1%84.jpg/320px-Img884_%D1%84.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1881" data-file-height="833" /></a></span> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;1,000 </td> <td>160 × 70&#160;mm </td> <td>Brown </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank, <a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrine of Ali">Shrine of Ali</a> mosque </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taq-e_Zafar" title="Taq-e Zafar">Taq-e Zafar and Lion Gate</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg/165px-Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg/248px-Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg/330px-Afg02%E7%A0%96%E6%A1%A5Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%99%E6%98%AF%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%96%80%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2601" data-file-height="1118" /></a></span> </td> <td> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;5,000 </td> <td>165 × 74&#160;mm </td> <td>Purple </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank, <a href="/wiki/Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque" title="Pul-e Khishti Mosque">Pul-e Khishti Mosque</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani">Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/170px-Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/255px-Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/340px-Img481_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2128" data-file-height="972" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/170px-Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/255px-Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/340px-Img482_%E2%80%94_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2115" data-file-height="972" /></a></span> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;10,000 </td> <td>170 × 77&#160;mm </td> <td>Turquoise </td> <td>Seal of Da Afghanistan Bank, <a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Herat" title="Great Mosque of Herat">Great Mosque of Herat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Qala-e-Bost" class="mw-redirect" title="Qala-e-Bost">Qala-e-Bost</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>On 7 October 2002, banknotes were introduced in denominations of Af.&#160;1, Afs.&#160;2, Afs.&#160;5, Afs.&#160;10, Afs.&#160;20, Afs.&#160;50, Afs.&#160;100, Afs.&#160;500, and Afs.&#160;1,000. The Af.&#160;1, Afs.&#160;2 and Afs.&#160;5 notes were replaced by coins in 2005. In 2004 and 2008, the security features on several denominations were improved. In 2014 a new Afs.&#160;1,000 note was introduced to prevent <a href="/wiki/Counterfeit" title="Counterfeit">counterfeit</a> notes. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8">2002 Series <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Image</th> <th rowspan="2">Value</th> <th rowspan="2">Dimensions</th> <th rowspan="2">Main Color</th> <th colspan="2">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th>Obverse</th> <th>Reverse</th> <th>Obverse</th> <th>Reverse </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img838_%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Img838_%D0%B0.jpg/131px-Img838_%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Img838_%D0%B0.jpg/197px-Img838_%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Img838_%D0%B0.jpg/262px-Img838_%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1509" data-file-height="629" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Img839_%D0%B0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Img839_%D0%B0.jpg/131px-Img839_%D0%B0.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Img839_%D0%B0.jpg/197px-Img839_%D0%B0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Img839_%D0%B0.jpg/262px-Img839_%D0%B0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1507" data-file-height="635" /></a></span> </td> <td>Af.&#160;1 </td> <td rowspan="3">131 × 55&#160;mm </td> <td>Pink </td> <td rowspan="3">Seal of <a href="/wiki/Da_Afghanistan_Bank" title="Da Afghanistan Bank">Da Afghanistan Bank</a> with <a href="/wiki/Eucratides_I" title="Eucratides I">Eucratides I</a>-era coin. </td> <td>Mosque in <a href="/wiki/Mazar-i-Sharif" title="Mazar-i-Sharif">Mazar-i-Sharif</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060726131959/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-2Afghanis-SH1381(2002)_f.jpg">[1]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060726002728/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-2Afghanis-SH1381(2002)_b.jpg">[2]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;2 </td> <td>Blue </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taq-e_Zafar" title="Taq-e Zafar">Taq-e Zafar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073638/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-5Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[3]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073634/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-5Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[4]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;5 </td> <td>Brown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bala_Hissar,_Kabul" title="Bala Hissar, Kabul">Bala Hissar</a> fortress </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060727224532/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-10Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[5]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060727114201/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-10Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[6]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;10 </td> <td>136 × 56&#160;mm </td> <td>Yellow green </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shah_Durrani" title="Ahmad Shah Durrani">Ahmad Shah Durrani</a> mausoleum, <a href="/wiki/Kandahar" title="Kandahar">Kandahar</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taq-e_Zafar" title="Taq-e Zafar">Taq-e Zafar and Lion Gate</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073627/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-20Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[7]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073639/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-20Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[8]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;20 </td> <td>140 × 58&#160;mm </td> <td>Brown </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_of_Ghazni" title="Mahmud of Ghazni">Mahmud of Ghazni</a>'s Tomb </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arg_(Kabul)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arg (Kabul)">Arg</a> King's Palace </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:50_afgania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/144px-50_afgania.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/216px-50_afgania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/50_afgania.jpg/288px-50_afgania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="1258" /></a></span> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073618/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-50Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[9]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;50 </td> <td>144 × 60&#160;mm </td> <td>Dark green </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shah-Do_Shamshira_Mosque" title="Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque">Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salang_Pass" title="Salang Pass">Salang Pass</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060727004109/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-100Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[10]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060726133533/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-100Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[11]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;100 </td> <td>148 × 62&#160;mm </td> <td>Violet </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pul-e_Khishti_Mosque" title="Pul-e Khishti Mosque">Pul-e Khishti Mosque</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Qala-e-Bost" class="mw-redirect" title="Qala-e-Bost">Qala-e-Bost</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070926073630/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-500Afghanis-SH1381-2002-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[12]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060728181616/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-500Afghanis-SH1381-2002-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[13]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;500 </td> <td>152 × 64&#160;mm </td> <td>Blue </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Herat" title="Great Mosque of Herat">Great Mosque of Herat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kandahar_International_Airport" title="Kandahar International Airport">Kandahar International Airport</a> tower </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070322185657/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-1000Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_f.jpg">[14]</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070322190142/http://www.banknoteworld.com/banknotes/Afghanistan/AfghanistanPNew-1000Afghanis-SH1381(2002)-donatedsrb_b.jpg">[15]</a> </td> <td>Afs.&#160;1,000 </td> <td>156 × 66&#160;mm </td> <td>Orange </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shrine_of_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrine of Ali">Shrine of Ali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mazar-i-Sharif" title="Mazar-i-Sharif">Mazar-i-Sharif</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani">Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exchange_rate">Exchange rate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Exchange rate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Afghani exchange rate <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vis-%C3%A0-vis" class="extiw" title="wikt:vis-à-vis">vis-à-vis</a> the <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">U.S. dollar</a> since 1950 has been shown in the following table: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Afghani exchange rate (LCU in USD)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Date</th> <th>Free-market exchange rate</th> <th>Official exchange rate </th></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td>39.0</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960</td> <td>40.8</td> <td>17.7 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970</td> <td>84.8</td> <td>39.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td></td> <td>39.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td>49.0</td> <td>49.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>45.2</td> <td>45.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015</td> <td>68<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>68<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019</td> <td>75<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>75<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024</td> <td>65<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Business_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Business-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Today’s_Currency_Rate_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Today’s_Currency_Rate-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td>65<sup id="cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Business_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Business-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Today’s_Currency_Rate_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Today’s_Currency_Rate-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="toccolours" style="margin: 0.5em auto; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr><th style="background: #A7C3FF;" colspan="2"> Current AFN exchange rates</th> </tr><tr> <td>From <a href="/wiki/Google_Finance" title="Google Finance">Google Finance</a>: </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/AUD-AFN">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CAD-AFN">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CHF-AFN">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CNY-AFN">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/EUR-AFN">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/GBP-AFN">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/HKD-AFN">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/JPY-AFN">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/USD-AFN">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>From <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Finance">Yahoo! Finance</a>: </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AUDAFN=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CADAFN=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CHFAFN=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CNYAFN=X">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURAFN=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GBPAFN=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/HKDAFN=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/JPYAFN=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDAFN=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>From <a href="/wiki/XE.com" title="XE.com">XE.com</a>: </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=AUD&amp;To=AFN">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=CAD&amp;To=AFN">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=CHF&amp;To=AFN">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=CNY&amp;To=AFN">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=EUR&amp;To=AFN">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=GBP&amp;To=AFN">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=HKD&amp;To=AFN">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=JPY&amp;To=AFN">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=USD&amp;To=AFN">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>From OANDA: </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=AUD&amp;to=AFN">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=CAD&amp;to=AFN">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=CHF&amp;to=AFN">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=CNY&amp;to=AFN">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=EUR&amp;to=AFN">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=GBP&amp;to=AFN">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=HKD&amp;to=AFN">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=JPY&amp;to=AFN">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/en/?amount=1&amp;from=USD&amp;to=AFN">USD</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Afghanistan" title="Economy of Afghanistan">Economy of Afghanistan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DAB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DAB_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DAB_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Da Afghanistan Bank. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centralbank.gov.af/pdf/CapitalNotesIssuanceAndAuctionRegulation.pdf">Capital Notes Issuance and Auction</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130513011551/http://www.centralbank.gov.af/pdf/CapitalNotesIssuanceAndAuctionRegulation.pdf">Archived</a> 2013-05-13 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." Accessed 26 Feb 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOLO-181758-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-181758_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-181758_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-181758">"New Banknotes Distributed to Commercial Banks"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i>. January 25, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=New+Banknotes+Distributed+to+Commercial+Banks&amp;rft.date=2023-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-181758&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOLO-180679-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-180679_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/business-180679">"First Batch of Afghani Banknotes Arrived in Kabul: Source"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i>. November 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=First+Batch+of+Afghani+Banknotes+Arrived+in+Kabul%3A+Source&amp;rft.date=2022-11-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fbusiness-180679&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOLO-180776-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-180776_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHakimi2022" class="citation news cs1">Hakimi, Bibi Amina (16 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-180776">"Contract Signed to Print 390 Million Afghani Banknotes"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=Contract+Signed+to+Print+390+Million+Afghani+Banknotes&amp;rft.date=2022-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Hakimi&amp;rft.aufirst=Bibi+Amina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-180776&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TOLO-184710-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-184710_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TOLO-184710_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/business-184710">"Remembering King Amanullah Khan's Economic Reforms"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i>. August 19, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=Remembering+King+Amanullah+Khan%27s+Economic+Reforms&amp;rft.date=2023-08-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fbusiness-184710&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ariananews.af/afghanistans-central-bank-gets-shipment-of-new-banknotes/">"Afghanistan's central bank gets shipment of new banknotes"</a>. <i>Ariana News</i>. November 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ariana+News&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan%27s+central+bank+gets+shipment+of+new+banknotes&amp;rft.date=2022-11-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ariananews.af%2Fafghanistans-central-bank-gets-shipment-of-new-banknotes%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ariananews.af/dab-confirms-the-newly-printed-afghani-banknotes-are-still-not-in-circulation/">"DAB confirms the newly printed Afghani banknotes are still not in circulation"</a>. <i>Ariana News</i>. December 20, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ariana+News&amp;rft.atitle=DAB+confirms+the+newly+printed+Afghani+banknotes+are+still+not+in+circulation&amp;rft.date=2022-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ariananews.af%2Fdab-confirms-the-newly-printed-afghani-banknotes-are-still-not-in-circulation%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://subhekabul.com/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF/">"آیس‌کریم فروشی با آرزوهای بزرگ در روزی از این‌ روزها، وقتی از خانه می‌برآیم، پیش از آن ‌که نگاهم به کراچی آیس‌کریم ‌فروش بیفتد، صدای اعلان آن به گوشم می‌رسد. می‌بینم که کراچی آیس‌کریم با همان رنگِ سرخش در انتهای کوچه‌ی خانه‌ی ما قرار دارد. چند قدمی برمی‌دارم و به آن نزدیک می‌شوم. آیس‌کریم ‌فروش‌ها معمولا و تا آن‌جایی که من دیده‌ام، نوجوانان بوده‌اند. این آیس‌کریم‌ فروش نیز، نوجوانی است سیزده ساله که مسیح نام دارد"</a>. <i>Subhekabul.com</i> (in Persian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Subhekabul.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85+%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%E2%80%8C+%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C+%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AA%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87+%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%8C+%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4+%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D8%A2%D9%86+%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%87+%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85+%D8%A8%D9%87+%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C+%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85+%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4+%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%8C+%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A2%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%87+%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%85+%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AF.+%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85+%DA%A9%D9%87+%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C+%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85+%D8%A8%D8%A7+%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B1%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%90+%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AE%D8%B4+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D9%88%DA%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DB%8C+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%DB%8C+%D9%85%D8%A7+%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF.+%DA%86%D9%86%D8%AF+%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85%DB%8C+%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85+%D9%88+%D8%A8%D9%87+%D8%A2%D9%86+%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9+%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%85.+%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85+%E2%80%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7+%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7+%D9%88+%D8%AA%D8%A7+%D8%A2%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C+%DA%A9%D9%87+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%8C+%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF.+%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86+%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C+%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B4+%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%8C+%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA+%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87+%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87+%DA%A9%D9%87+%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AD+%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsubhekabul.com%2F%25D8%25AC%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25D9%2587%2F%25D8%25A2%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25E2%2580%258C%25DA%25A9%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C%25D9%2585-%25D9%2581%25D8%25B1%25D9%2588%25D8%25B4%25DB%258C-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25A7-%25D8%25A2%25D8%25B1%25D8%25B2%25D9%2588%25D9%2587%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C-%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B2%25D8%25B1%25DA%25AF%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bayani-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bayani_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bayani_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bayanifoundation.com/HistoryLiterature/BankNotessAmanullahKhan.html">"بانکنوت های زمان امان الله خان"</a> (in Persian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA+%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87+%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbayanifoundation.com%2FHistoryLiterature%2FBankNotessAmanullahKhan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_reverses_to_7-year_old_value_against_US_dollar_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pajhwok.com/2023/11/12/afghani-reverses-to-7-year-old-value-against-us-dollar/">"Afghani reverses to 7-year old value against US dollar"</a>. <i>Pajhwok Afghan News</i>. 12 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pajhwok+Afghan+News&amp;rft.atitle=Afghani+reverses+to+7-year+old+value+against+US+dollar&amp;rft.date=2023-11-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpajhwok.com%2F2023%2F11%2F12%2Fafghani-reverses-to-7-year-old-value-against-us-dollar%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Business-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Business_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Business_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Business_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/business">"Business"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-10-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ariana+News&amp;rft.atitle=Today%27s+Currency+Rate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ariananews.af%2F%3Fs%3DToday%25E2%2580%2599s%2BCurrency%2BRate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Coins_and_Banknotes-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Coins_and_Banknotes_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dab.gov.af/Banknote">"Coins and Banknotes"</a>. Da Afghanistan بللبفصکنکبگبککزنرکمب کبنبککبنبنکنوو. 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Coins+and+Banknotes&amp;rft.pub=Da+Afghanistan+%D8%A8%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%81%D8%B5%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A8%DA%AF%D8%A8%DA%A9%DA%A9%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A8+%DA%A9%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A8%DA%A9%DA%A9%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dab.gov.af%2FBanknote&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchuler" class="citation web cs1">Schuler, Kurt. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dollarization.org/asia.htm">"Tables of Modern Monetary History: Asia"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-08-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tables+of+Modern+Monetary+History%3A+Asia&amp;rft.aulast=Schuler&amp;rft.aufirst=Kurt&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dollarization.org%2Fasia.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrause,_Chester_L.Clifford_Mishler1991" class="citation book cs1">Krause, Chester L.; Clifford Mishler (1991). <i><a href="/wiki/Standard_Catalog_of_World_Coins" title="Standard Catalog of World Coins">Standard Catalog of World Coins</a>: 1801–1991</i> (18th&#160;ed.). 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January 13, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3&amp;rft.atitle=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C+%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3+-+%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2+%D9%88+%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C+%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%AF%D8%B1+%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B1+%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%2B+%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1&amp;rft.date=2015-01-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.farsnews.ir%2Fnews%2F13931023000330%2F%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B1-%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fry1-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fry1_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Fry, Maxwell J. (1976) "A Monetary Approach to Afghanistan's Flexible Exchange Rate", <i>Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,</i> Vol. 8 (2): 219-225</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fry2-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fry2_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fry2_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Fry, Maxwell J. (1974) "The Afghan Economy: Money, Finance, and the Critical Constraints to Economic Development", Brill Publications, Leiden, Holland</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mediamonitors.net-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mediamonitors.net_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mediamonitors.net_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediamonitors.net/perspectives/all-change-for-afghan-currency/">"All Change for Afghan Currency"</a>. <i>Mediamonitors.net</i>. 14 September 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mediamonitors.net&amp;rft.atitle=All+Change+for+Afghan+Currency&amp;rft.date=2002-09-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediamonitors.net%2Fperspectives%2Fall-change-for-afghan-currency%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/1793740.stm">"Chaos in Kabul amid currency rumours"</a>. BBC. 31 January 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Chaos+in+Kabul+amid+currency+rumours&amp;rft.date=2002-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F1793740.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/1790313.stm">"Dollar could be Afghan stopgap"</a>. 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BBC. 4 September 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+redenominates+currency&amp;rft.date=2002-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F2236075.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/asiapcf/central/10/06/afghan.currency/">"Afghanistan banks on new currency"</a>. CNN. October 5, 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+banks+on+new+currency&amp;rft.date=2002-10-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2002%2FWORLD%2Fasiapcf%2Fcentral%2F10%2F06%2Fafghan.currency%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Afghani_Falls_Against_Dollar_By_3%_In_A_Month_24-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/business/afghani-falls-against-dollar-3-month">"Afghani Falls Against Dollar By 3% In A Month"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i>. April 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=Afghani+Falls+Against+Dollar+By+3%25+In+A+Month&amp;rft.date=2019-04-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fbusiness%2Fafghani-falls-against-dollar-3-month&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2021/12/17/afghanistans-tumbling-currency-adds-to-severe-economic-woes">"Afghanistan's tumbling currency compounds economic crisis"</a>. Al Jazeera.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan%27s+tumbling+currency+compounds+economic+crisis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Feconomy%2F2021%2F12%2F17%2Fafghanistans-tumbling-currency-adds-to-severe-economic-woes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pajhwok.com/2023/08/29/use-of-foreign-currencies-to-be-fully-banned-badri/">"Use of foreign currencies to be fully banned: Badri"</a>. <i>Pajhwok Afghan News</i>. August 29, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pajhwok+Afghan+News&amp;rft.atitle=Use+of+foreign+currencies+to+be+fully+banned%3A+Badri&amp;rft.date=2023-08-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpajhwok.com%2F2023%2F08%2F29%2Fuse-of-foreign-currencies-to-be-fully-banned-badri%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pajhwok.com/2023/08/24/18-uruzgan-shopkeepers-detained-for-using-rupees-in-transactions/">"18 Uruzgan shopkeepers detained for using rupees in transactions"</a>. <i>Pajhwok Afghan News</i>. August 24, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pajhwok+Afghan+News&amp;rft.atitle=18+Uruzgan+shopkeepers+detained+for+using+rupees+in+transactions&amp;rft.date=2023-08-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpajhwok.com%2F2023%2F08%2F24%2F18-uruzgan-shopkeepers-detained-for-using-rupees-in-transactions%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-177592">"Foreign Currency Use Prohibited in Nimroz Markets"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i>. April 15, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=Foreign+Currency+Use+Prohibited+in+Nimroz+Markets&amp;rft.date=2022-04-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-177592&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/business-59129470">"Taliban bans foreign currencies in Afghanistan"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2021-11-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+bans+foreign+currencies+in+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=2021-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-59129470&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230927053913/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-09-25/taliban-controls-world-s-best-performing-currency-this-quarter">"Taliban Controls the World's Best Performing Currency This Quarter"</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i>. 2023-09-25. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-09-25/taliban-controls-world-s-best-performing-currency-this-quarter">the original</a> on 2023-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+Controls+the+World%27s+Best+Performing+Currency+This+Quarter&amp;rft.date=2023-09-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-09-25%2Ftaliban-controls-world-s-best-performing-currency-this-quarter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.numista.com/catalogue/afghanistan-12.html?o=y">"Afghanistan coins"</a>. <i>En.numista.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=En.numista.com&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+coins&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.numista.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fafghanistan-12.html%3Fo%3Dy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/coining-hope-in-afghanistan/">"Coining Hope In Afghanistan"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. 11 April 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Coining+Hope+In+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=2005-04-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fcoining-hope-in-afghanistan%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gebauer, Herbert Daniel. 2004. Resources on the Speleology of Afghanistan. Berliner Hoehlenkundliche Berichte. Band 14. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:1617-8572">1617-8572</a>. Page 81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140513233501/http://www.centralbank.gov.af/pdf/Banknotes%20Specifications%20and%20Images.pdf">"Report on Kabul Bank Asset Recovery 30-June-2013"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centralbank.gov.af/pdf/Banknotes%20Specifications%20and%20Images.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 13 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Report+on+Kabul+Bank+Asset+Recovery+30-June-2013&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.centralbank.gov.af%2Fpdf%2FBanknotes%2520Specifications%2520and%2520Images.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sources: Fry, Maxwell (1976); and "World Development Indicators" database of the World Bank</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPick,_Albert1994" class="citation book cs1">Pick, Albert (1994). <i><a href="/wiki/Standard_Catalog_of_World_Paper_Money" title="Standard Catalog of World Paper Money">Standard Catalog of World Paper Money</a>: General Issues</i>. Colin R. Bruce II and Neil Shafer (editors) (7th&#160;ed.). Krause Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-87341-207-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-87341-207-9"><bdi>0-87341-207-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Standard+Catalog+of+World+Paper+Money%3A+General+Issues&amp;rft.edition=7th&amp;rft.pub=Krause+Publications&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=0-87341-207-9&amp;rft.au=Pick%2C+Albert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAfghan+afghani" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afghan_afghani&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Money_of_Afghanistan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Money of Afghanistan">Money of Afghanistan</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20021022175857/http://numismondo.com/pm/afg/">Afghanistan's paper money</a> (archived 22 October 2002)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191733/http://www.afghanistan-photos.com/crbst_34.html">Ancient banknotes of Afghanistan</a> (archived 3 March 2016)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mof.gov.af/en">Ministry of Finance, Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&amp;From=USD&amp;To=AFN">1 USD to AFN - Convert US Dollars to Afghan Afghanis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcoinscatalog.com/afganistan">Afghanistan Coins Catalog</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Currencies_of_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Template:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Template talk:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Currencies_of_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Currencies of Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstani_tenge" title="Kazakhstani tenge">Kazakhstani tenge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_som" title="Kyrgyz som">Kyrgyz som</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajikistani_somoni" title="Tajikistani somoni">Tajikistani somoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistani_manat" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkmenistani manat">Turkmenistani manat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistani_sum" title="Uzbekistani sum">Uzbekistani sum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">East</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">Renminbi</a> (yuan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_dollar" title="Hong Kong dollar">Hong Kong dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">Japanese yen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korean_won" title="North Korean won">North Korean won</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Korean_won" title="South Korean won">South Korean won</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macanese_pataca" title="Macanese pataca">Macanese pataca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_t%C3%B6gr%C3%B6g" title="Mongolian tögrög">Mongolian tögrög</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Taiwan_dollar" title="New Taiwan dollar">New Taiwan dollar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_ruble" title="Russian ruble">Russian ruble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Afghan afghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_taka" title="Bangladeshi taka">Bangladeshi taka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutanese_ngultrum" title="Bhutanese ngultrum">Bhutanese ngultrum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_rupee" title="Indian rupee">Indian rupee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivian_rufiyaa" title="Maldivian rufiyaa">Maldivian rufiyaa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_rupee" title="Nepalese rupee">Nepalese rupee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_rupee" title="Pakistani rupee">Pakistani rupee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_sterling" title="Pound sterling">Pound sterling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_rupee" title="Sri Lankan rupee">Sri Lankan rupee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">U.S. dollar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southeast</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">Australian dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunei_dollar" title="Brunei dollar">Brunei dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_riel" title="Cambodian riel">Cambodian riel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_rupiah" title="Indonesian rupiah">Indonesian rupiah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_kip" title="Lao kip">Lao kip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_ringgit" title="Malaysian ringgit">Malaysian ringgit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_kyat" title="Myanmar kyat">Myanmar kyat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_peso" title="Philippine peso">Philippine peso (<i>piso</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_dollar" title="Singapore dollar">Singapore dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_baht" title="Thai baht">Thai baht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">U.S. dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng" title="Vietnamese đồng">Vietnamese đồng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">West</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_dram" title="Armenian dram">Armenian dram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_manat" title="Azerbaijani manat">Azerbaijani manat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahraini_dinar" title="Bahraini dinar">Bahraini dinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_pound" title="Egyptian pound">Egyptian pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates_dirham" title="United Arab Emirates dirham">Emirati dirham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_lari" title="Georgian lari">Georgian lari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_rial" title="Iranian rial">Iranian rial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_dinar" title="Iraqi dinar">Iraqi dinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_new_shekel" title="Israeli new shekel">Israeli new shekel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordanian_dinar" title="Jordanian dinar">Jordanian dinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwaiti_dinar" title="Kuwaiti dinar">Kuwaiti dinar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanese_pound" title="Lebanese pound">Lebanese pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omani_rial" title="Omani rial">Omani rial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatari_riyal" title="Qatari riyal">Qatari riyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_riyal" title="Saudi riyal">Saudi riyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_pound" title="Syrian pound">Syrian pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_lira" title="Turkish lira">Turkish lira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemeni_rial" title="Yemeni rial">Yemeni rial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Currency_symbols" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox_currency_symbols" 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href="/wiki/Thai_baht#Currency_symbol" title="Thai baht">฿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanaian_cedi" title="Ghanaian cedi">₵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Col%C3%B3n_(currency)" title="Colón (currency)">₡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cent_(currency)" title="Cent (currency)">¢</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cifr%C3%A3o" title="Cifrão"><img alt="Cifrão" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg/17px-Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg/26px-Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg/34px-Cifr%C3%A3o_symbol_%28narrow%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="8" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_sign" title="Dollar sign">$</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng" title="Vietnamese đồng">₫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_dram_sign" title="Armenian dram sign">֏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_manat_sign" title="Azerbaijani manat sign">₼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_sign" title="Euro sign">€</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florin_sign" title="Florin sign">ƒ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CFP_franc" title="CFP franc">F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_guaran%C3%AD" title="Paraguayan guaraní">₲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hryvnia_sign" title="Hryvnia sign">₴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_kip" title="Lao kip">₭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_lari" title="Georgian lari">₾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_sign" title="Pound sign">£</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerian_naira" title="Nigerian naira">₦</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indian_paisa" title="Indian paisa"><img alt="Indian paisa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg/15px-Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg/23px-Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg/30px-Indian_Paisa_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="503" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_peso_sign" title="Philippine peso sign">₱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_rial" title="Iranian rial">﷼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_riel" title="Cambodian riel">៛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruble_sign" title="Ruble sign">₽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_rupee_sign" title="Indian rupee sign">₹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_rupee" title="Nepalese rupee">रू</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_rupee" title="Sri Lankan rupee">රු</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupee_sign" title="Rupee sign">૱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupee_sign" title="Rupee sign">௹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupee_sign" title="Rupee sign">꠸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupee_sign" title="Rupee sign">Rs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shekel_sign" title="Shekel sign">₪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_som" title="Kyrgyz som"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">C</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_taka" title="Bangladeshi taka">৳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_lira_sign" title="Turkish lira sign">₺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstani_tenge" title="Kazakhstani tenge">₸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_t%C3%B6gr%C3%B6g" title="Mongolian tögrög">₮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Won_sign" title="Won sign">₩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yen_and_yuan_sign" title="Yen and yuan sign">¥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">円</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_currencies" title="List of historical currencies">Obsolete and historical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even nounderlines" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_austral" title="Argentine austral">₳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artsakh_dram" title="Artsakh dram">Դր.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cruzeiro_sign" title="Cruzeiro sign">₢$</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pfennig" title="Pfennig">₰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modern_drachma" title="Modern drachma">₯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Currency_Unit" title="European Currency Unit">₠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lira" title="Lira">₤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_lats" title="Latvian lats">ℒ𝓈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livre_tournois" title="Livre tournois">₶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill_(currency)" title="Mill (currency)">₥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_mark_(1871)" title="German mark (1871)">ℳ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_peseta" title="Spanish peseta">Pts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reichsmark" title="Reichsmark">ℛℳ</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ruble_sign#History" title="Imperial rouble"><img alt="Imperial rouble" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg/38px-Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg/57px-Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg/76px-Old_sign_of_Russian_ruble.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="460" data-file-height="249" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spesmilo" title="Spesmilo">₷</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shekel_sign#Old_Israeli_shekel_.281980.E2.80.931985.29" title="Old Israeli shekel"><img alt="Old Israeli shekel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Old_Sheqel_sign.svg/30px-Old_Sheqel_sign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Old_Sheqel_sign.svg/45px-Old_Sheqel_sign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Old_Sheqel_sign.svg/60px-Old_Sheqel_sign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="86" data-file-height="22" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/As_(Roman_coin)" title="As (Roman coin)">𐆚</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denarius" title="Denarius"><img alt="Denarius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg/15px-Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg/23px-Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg/30px-Denarius_sign_Cardo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="172" /></a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dupondius" title="Dupondius">𐆙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinarius" title="Quinarius">𐆗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sestertius" title="Sestertius">𐆘</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cryptocurrency" title="Cryptocurrency">Cryptocurrency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd nounderlines" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bitcoin" title="Bitcoin">₿</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Generic placeholder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even nounderlines" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:150%"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Currency_sign_(generic)" title="Currency sign (generic)"><span class="nounderlines" style="font-size:125%">¤</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Afghanistan" title="Portal:Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/19px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/29px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/38px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bills_and_coins.svg/21px-Bills_and_coins.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bills_and_coins.svg/32px-Bills_and_coins.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Bills_and_coins.svg/42px-Bills_and_coins.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="465" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Money" title="Portal:Money">Money</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/19px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/29px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png 1.5x, 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