CINXE.COM
CITE CHECKER
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" /> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" /><!-- HTTP 1.0 --> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache,must-revalidate" /><!-- HTTP 1.1 --> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/javax.faces.resource/favicon.ico.xhtml?ln=images" /><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/javax.faces.resource/cssLayout.css.xhtml?ln=css" /><script type="text/javascript" src="/javax.faces.resource/jsf.js.xhtml?ln=javax.faces"></script><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/javax.faces.resource/classifications.css.xhtml?ln=css" /></head><body style="display:none;"><script type="text/javascript" src="/javax.faces.resource/browserPreferences.js.xhtml?ln=scripts"></script> <div id="body"> <noscript> <div style="font-size: 12px; font-family: Arial; background-color: #F0F0FE;"> This page is better viewed with a JavaScript enabled browser. </div> </noscript> <div id="header"><a href="/browse.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u4.png.xhtml?ln=images" alt="OLRC home" style="border: none;" /></a> </div> <div style="margin-left: 2px; clear: both; background-color: rgb(201, 173, 109);"><div id="menu_homeLink"> <div style="float:right; width: 55px; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; margin-top: -20px; text-align: center; cursor: pointer; background-color: rgb(187, 154, 74); opacity: .9; -ms-filter:'progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=90)'; filter: alpha(opacity=90);"><a href="/browse.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE" style="text-decoration: none; font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(69, 38, 35); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Home</a> </div></div> <div id="menu"><script type="text/javascript" src="/javax.faces.resource/menu.js.xhtml?ln=scripts"></script> <div id="subMenu"> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_SITE_CHANGE_NOTICE" onclick="showHideChildren('item_SITE_CHANGE_NOTICE','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_SITE_CHANGE_NOTICE" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_SITE_CHANGE_NOTICE" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> !!! CHANGE NOTICE !!! </span> </div><a href="/currency/sitechange.html;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_SEARCH_BROWSE" onclick="showHideChildren('item_SEARCH_BROWSE','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_SEARCH_BROWSE" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_SEARCH_BROWSE" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Search & Browse </span> </div><a href="/browse.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_CURRENCY1" onclick="showHideChildren('item_CURRENCY1','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_CURRENCY1" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_CURRENCY1" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Currency and Updating </span> </div><a href="/currency/currency.shtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_CLASSIFICATION_TABLES" onclick="showHideChildren('item_CLASSIFICATION_TABLES','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_CLASSIFICATION_TABLES" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_CLASSIFICATION_TABLES" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Classification Tables </span> </div><a href="/classification/tables.shtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_POPULAR_NAME_TOOL" onclick="showHideChildren('item_POPULAR_NAME_TOOL','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_POPULAR_NAME_TOOL" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_POPULAR_NAME_TOOL" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Popular Name Tool </span> </div><a href="/popularnames/popularnames.htm;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" onclick="showHideChildren('item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS','true','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Other OLRC Tables and Tools </span> </div><a href="#.xhtml"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" --> <div id="item_CITE_CHECKER" onclick="showHideChildren('item_CITE_CHECKER','false','OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS');" class="child_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_CITE_CHECKER" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_CITE_CHECKER" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Cite Checker </span> </div><a href="/cite.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" --> <div id="item_TABLEIII" onclick="showHideChildren('item_TABLEIII','false','OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS');" class="child_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_TABLEIII" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_TABLEIII" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Table III - Statutes at Large </span> </div><a href="/table3/table3years.htm;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS" --> <div id="item_OTHER_TABLES" onclick="showHideChildren('item_OTHER_TABLES','false','OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS');" class="child_item_OTHER_TABLES_TOOLS children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_OTHER_TABLES" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_OTHER_TABLES" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Other Tables </span> </div><a href="/tables/usctable1.htm;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_UNDERSTANTING" onclick="showHideChildren('item_UNDERSTANTING','true','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_UNDERSTANTING" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_UNDERSTANTING" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Understanding the Code </span> </div><a href="#.xhtml"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_UNDERSTANTING" --> <div id="item_ABOUT_CODE" onclick="showHideChildren('item_ABOUT_CODE','false','UNDERSTANTING');" class="child_item_UNDERSTANTING children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_ABOUT_CODE" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_ABOUT_CODE" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> About the Code and Website </span> </div><a href="/about_code.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_UNDERSTANTING" --> <div id="item_ABOUT_CLASSIFICATION" onclick="showHideChildren('item_ABOUT_CLASSIFICATION','false','UNDERSTANTING');" class="child_item_UNDERSTANTING children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_ABOUT_CLASSIFICATION" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_ABOUT_CLASSIFICATION" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> About Classification </span> </div><a href="/about_classification.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_UNDERSTANTING" --> <div id="item_DETAILED_GUIDE" onclick="showHideChildren('item_DETAILED_GUIDE','false','UNDERSTANTING');" class="child_item_UNDERSTANTING children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_DETAILED_GUIDE" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_DETAILED_GUIDE" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Detailed Guide to the Code </span> </div><a href="/detailed_guide.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_UNDERSTANTING" --> <div id="item_FAQ" onclick="showHideChildren('item_FAQ','false','UNDERSTANTING');" class="child_item_UNDERSTANTING children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_FAQ" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_FAQ" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> FAQ and Glossary </span> </div><a href="/faq.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_POSITIVE_LAW" onclick="showHideChildren('item_POSITIVE_LAW','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_POSITIVE_LAW" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_POSITIVE_LAW" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Positive Law Codification </span> </div><a href="/codification/legislation.shtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_EDITORIAL_RECLASSIFICATION" onclick="showHideChildren('item_EDITORIAL_RECLASSIFICATION','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_EDITORIAL_RECLASSIFICATION" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_EDITORIAL_RECLASSIFICATION" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Editorial Reclassification </span> </div><a href="/editorialreclassification/reclassification.html;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_DOWNLOADS" onclick="showHideChildren('item_DOWNLOADS','false','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_DOWNLOADS" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_DOWNLOADS" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Downloads </span> </div><a href="/download/download.shtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="true"> --> <!-- class="children_item_-1" --> <div id="item_OTHER_RESOURCES" onclick="showHideChildren('item_OTHER_RESOURCES','true','-1');" class="child_item_-1 main_item" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_OTHER_RESOURCES" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_OTHER_RESOURCES" class="item_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> Other Legislative Resources </span> </div><a href="#.xhtml"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_RESOURCES" --> <div id="item_CONGRESS_GOV" onclick="showHideChildren('item_CONGRESS_GOV','false','OTHER_RESOURCES');" class="child_item_OTHER_RESOURCES children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_CONGRESS_GOV" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_CONGRESS_GOV" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> CONGRESS.GOV </span> </div><a href="https://congress.gov/"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_RESOURCES" --> <div id="item_GOVINFO" onclick="showHideChildren('item_GOVINFO','false','OTHER_RESOURCES');" class="child_item_OTHER_RESOURCES children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_GOVINFO" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_GOVINFO" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> govinfo </span> </div><a href="https://www.govinfo.gov"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <!-- <c:if test="false"> --> <!-- class="children_item_OTHER_RESOURCES" --> <div id="item_HOLC_STATUTE_COMPILATIONS" onclick="showHideChildren('item_HOLC_STATUTE_COMPILATIONS','false','OTHER_RESOURCES');" class="child_item_OTHER_RESOURCES children" style="position: relative; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; overflow: visible;"> <span id="item_HOLC_STATUTE_COMPILATIONS" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/u6.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 100%; height: 31px;" /> </span> <div style="position: absolute; left: 16px; top: 6px; width: 100%; height: 18px; font-family: Arial; text-align: left; word-wrap: break-word; cursor: pointer;"> <span id="text_HOLC_STATUTE_COMPILATIONS" class="subitem_text" style="font-family: 'Calibri'; color: rgb(49, 28, 26); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold;"> HOLC Statutory Compilations </span> </div><a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/comps/"><img src="/javax.faces.resource/transparent.gif.xhtml?ln=images" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 100%; height: 31px; cursor: pointer; border: none;" /></a> </div> <!-- </c:if> --> <script type="text/javascript"><!-- menu_init(''); --></script> </div> </div> <div id="content" class="page_content"> <div class="page_content_internal"><head><title>CITE CHECKER</title></head> <div class="citeBox"><script type="text/javascript" src="/javax.faces.resource/search.js.xhtml?ln=scripts"></script> <div style="width: auto"> <h1> CITE CHECKER </h1> <div class="tooldescription"> <br /> <p> Cite Checker is a feature that provides three types of information for a given section of the United States Code: </p> <ul> <li> The section's catchline (heading) and source credit (Revised Statutes, public laws, and/or other documents, such as executive orders or reorganization plans, that have been classified to the current version of the section).</li> <li> Any editorial notes relevant to the codification of the section in the Code. </li> <li> Information about public law provisions that have been classified to the section or a note under the section but are not yet reflected in the Code. </li> </ul> </div> <div style="height: 40px; margin-top: 8px; margin-right: 15px;" class="citebox"> <form id="j_idt46:citeSearch" name="j_idt46:citeSearch" method="post" action="/cite.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded"> <input type="hidden" name="j_idt46:citeSearch" value="j_idt46:citeSearch" /> <div style="float: left; margin-left: 14px;"> <div class="locationInput_container"> <div class="locationInput_first w_title"> <div> <div>Title</div> <div><input id="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt50:titleInput" type="text" name="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt50:titleInput" class="inputSimple" /></div> </div> </div> <div class="locationInput w_section"> <div> <div>Section</div> <div><input id="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt50:sectionInput" type="text" name="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt50:sectionInput" class="inputSimple" /></div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- <script type="text/javascript">loadTextValues("", "", "");</script> --> <script type="text/javascript">set_selected_menuItem();</script> </div> <div style="margin-left: 16px; float: left; padding-top: 15px; "><input type="submit" name="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt71" value="Go" style="width: 33px; height: 25px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px" /> </div> <div style="margin-left: 8px; float: left; padding-top: 15px; "><input type="submit" name="j_idt46:citeSearch:j_idt73" value="Clear" style="width: 52px; height: 25px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px" /> </div> <div style="margin-left: 16px; float: left; padding-top: 20px; "><span style="width: 52px; height: 25px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px">Tip: Add "a" after a title number for the appendix (e.g. 5a)</span> </div><input type="hidden" name="javax.faces.ViewState" id="javax.faces.ViewState" value="H4sIAAAAAAAAANVaeWwc1Rl/u74d5z45AhuTwwZnr6yPtaFkba+bLWt78ToRSQTOeOfZO8nszGTmrb2GEAWph1pUQRUQrZQeammFKipV5S9KrwhVlSKBVKSKihaJVpUqUDmEWgFFavu9NzM7x86sD3KoI+3szJt3fO87fu/7vveefxc1KZqKNp/mFrhwmQhi+AinFcc5panljcsv7zj1+wYUHEPtoszxY1yByGoGtZGiirWiLPIV5d7DiF6nFlvhfgF+aYJaTs8IPEn0lVW09WSWdSxy0nx4cvY0LpChJ1994LubtG4xiFBFgRZNClzls+g8aoC3lvMqCtM2lfAcV8BauCCXFFnCEgkfzYyYz3tzqqxglSzdh5c0ZFxboEMVbbAGTEvlkv2jQlA7R4gqzJYJ1jQ6JDIm0MwmQH8Bgm6DMcNaWTIooHcREy2cyuWymfQosKvXp4ZQUsTwKJ7jyiIZ0wv3phRFXJqWz2DpX8/1HL90+PThDkrL4l1oTwT4KJdV6CIyp3LzJZgZPMkywWq4UiQlEci5eD4avFKpAFt6V8eWnCoscATbGUBn3ELQNosJ00WOpFScB+JBWpYSpFSVW8oKGqk89trub/2O+3YDCmRQoyY8jJnQgouN9A6N9ntTlScw9hHQEazmuQWsHr/ywj0XL70yHkTBLGoriJymTXAlTNAWpiERKrBIHsiS5oeyqF2DNjzrg6Adeg1BjuSxKnCi8DA3K+KhiqIs0AltZoLcqtD7OsqnhB+fYEDofkSWCCdIWPVVIoNNzUAkyfBV62A6lZEInsfqlr9+79mPHvvKQJCypWmBE8sYdG+TVW+iXJrF6peff3r3uqfeetzU9VZQwVZmHrHEQFXng9Unpy000YdWPz1l86W39YzgjazeZptsLLbsdLBIASKaGRGHqkM1ehDT7CBm83n61Az0zwoSD3ysY0A6Q4BxPT52gsXwNDd/jNZKVxSwAk2QJUMCgQ5mx7t0KUJNV7XF9gsn3/rNf74RZNW2VqtZNX7wpa/lPzzx2t2M60BF1Z5rO8uAwV6+8sK7f07v+GmHIfrYYgTdcscjGubUQnEKn4WZkLDCzWNdpo/axaxjmqJUFgdQX6QgEKwbbuhwLN6TTIYYI+7prNNbJ7PtO/10NiMpZX+4MzSV8ltwKeqwLIuYk14JqRf+cOnf74GinjAVVQnAiHG/EY8JeDHHqdQ4l7eRRokZcbs1obo664+t46mp+2YyowRtPZjoTSbi8VgiOdOXxMnZ6ECiwnRviKANWnm2JBCCeSZHggJRp+43MN1v8NH9iO35sN5pHyi0ClIRVMyzr0lkKnqHiiWAL6xOLyl4QUWNC7LAI+uqsH7uo7cD1FQAy3Srig3GY4P6Y9zHtBvow81swFvpqlc1yfgqTHIjfeiphw/6hKPsnliMod1uRdTfdNz1UexBNOBU7FjPQJ+fYjv6A9WmA/fT2yC93Q1MtddYFt8Oe+nD7BzrdpjeJtcufnrPVvtgYpzWxWggdLTPE6HBrdl20sOv2fXrT/N/O/OnKybWB6zWoDx77eaGF6ip5WSNpHh+WqYWl6ZFHzz+4m9f3/TCizq07a9tUl3p80sawSXW6FfzA/889uqxDXqj3bWNbHX3nXnmZeHNm17V62631nv2VZ9I9uttE7tKjz6no+eyiwpB6eX9Ei+6qXeBYRlO8ZwCSGNxy+zX5WTp1nhGIGGqhzOznCYUwM1YEsEXxZhMGcaqALNv86NoskwATh02XFnxgkvQxEooKqiCQhhdw5yGTbJmRibHc5P5zHRaf5pIT0wTFDJcZR0tBgzUGIgPGhrYu6qlfYkt7Yb7fehGuhf7zHlR4Mgzi9en1BsdJAIRMVvWLKjT7W6zCZ9V9KQV7odVhgACu2vf7D9GXdCltzy0P1CHRg3sgHoHXlQ2w0dZ4t3FVeyPRV3UV6d1yPVBR/zkNUT8/WjLHY9gXqCTCRv/PjAfQQedMD/Q0x+1YN7diRe2txgf1wbrfFyHdeALeGeiULqq0P6UITzdwK4Wy4PMe2AWzjsY34P2uJdGuKtLYRFL86TY1f256KOoZVb30Sj7h9FhJ/v7e2K9/SGz89qVtqa7zkqt/O9EOzzb+ehAAsW9iPBZ6/WeDEUA8QfOrk3wBd4UfPLcoHHNcaKGB92v7O/cSWfpg1DwoFNXGpmuNProyo/r6k2mqjIuDXrWXJci8/JCuCiXNRwuawWZx+ES3ERYaCQIdGnsfj/lzIj56gK3Xk8U6F1NKLZKFBhCB7z9tCmslUVCF2fw94nsF9qk0YhTLRI9sVi0vgtY07UXYLRpskrGBCzya9Mc3HfVPEFfsb9kB47ENZSSh3cOPC9pOazmILrykc0QSjplc6gnFj3kJxtHh57uub3G2oSSjJnm/FmCs7oyuWKXSf81XD/vQjvdLOQKdRbRGgDt6+lP+AnD6MlLDM36tzUJIBaNXqv46A073/uuoS1E0a1ubvGCpojcEo3FVxqo9oIpxPy4b+/PSwTrbBXWiE6z1x6d3nY7n3HX6mJmG71j2euVbSxiYb5Y40k3UdriPirTUo8c8Lv2+SSSMuO5bGYkMz2TS02ks1WJrmM9dSxuR+tsSmLk11+quCZVVz6BFscEa6USaLBLxO31s1nHvFML9HEOuXMH3R65A9WILKuRNYupP/z4R10NXx3cFzQydKeXFxO9nXUH3zRrOuzDYMLNh09rc+DuqDg8igsiXeCFBewR2p/bewG//3T2bpb0Xy/JKXXe/ETQLSyFUolgMTKOSVHmrazsUBZtgEnZqlOu3sKSuQfrppTdPSH9MnLKN1WTxe56Z7M715144i8fmIyLw0i329LG7vo0b/zm1PmBjuMX3zfyxoHb7I7WEU7iRXAFeVkPLVMM0LsOUN070O2BYO7dMmMv5CevHfv727sf+byZVUIU6Y6gMSfSJRnSiQazLLBbhorOChV3YDe7hz4b+bSLTsTSJCtMXF3dmYCdhOqltKdkuSbxo1ja3rVc2730YZxT/mtcQRTIoiYNrAHDjA1dZs0jnKKIQoGjBEZyqkzZk6f1hip2NOtgaLaJ4gxEB9CRxHMqP4XnIN6TCnT3JFETaFQJ0ww3m+6zOduZGh9ETWBFEJPMCfNjgojpbhsdflsWtc4JqkaOcaLx3qZnNKwClm8xnhvKql5Mt08jNPaJMJIiOkkRfYSyqk+X0K05GdgAFFZKInCc6kXcugH+sbiRsnwF02ORlDWl9hOoleMXOJgnn0XbZjHhYtWZj8lqiSME3aTvFxJcIYAsmgac1z8BrGym+jJSxIUzWNULKVW9WfBpyiVlGlRkT7Zmiiy8i2RlXaTQy0bVOabRR5tONJQRtEkngiZXIxTEoNXW6mdLyLRlH5Clf8pI5iDsQz/dCGUfprFaMuSxRSP8lMfwgA7A053MLunUw46pH3/nmc9t+WXguSBqzqC2EleZnJvTMDmJNnLqfJluPOu7NxpBwZOZk6hljjWDVwOUdHZW+dgsAqGitX2rz5OVDUFrmfXOJjGYRS0KiAWrkq5G5jYpI1Lv8NM//mLL2xt3jZggtx7AEMgY//mp/Qvv/OyHZvE2UxFcP2T7Rx5l9m+Oy4a5NmqGHnr+o/sffO/yx9VxFY9LM+fB8uf61M9/vPnUpegn/2igXG4tclqR6g8woCCXJaIuGSJsh7GwpBliZhZJkbRshFzw3qyxLLLx1rLAqQInEcMMKfqAmI7mDYMKYsmyrwoD4nsNbmXhR7esvgi/J+B3GX6vw+8TYAogT2A3/PoQRTIUAOQInIPfd/y4RQLf7+LlAtu7HzyaH5nOTGfTocmpkL0wlculJ0YzDzjKc5O5o9nUVHcoNTEa6upiGeBB/WVW5pcGu4x8ayg1+oVQN22qF3ca5VpnaDg9NjmVjsSj9u9maSLUSYqCFmIdd3aHulkdo29X50aT3pBOhl5q69NvUOvZryEr6TwazodHwp3d3hTb29q7dNC4gvreRMLFbC5p+pVMEdptZhD0Ey4zB9oiRVtYak6LRh1dbTB0a0+9rgBHKUhrRFaZWhw8aEwEZG6QPkhdLJ9UmgmDJuU68jOz4SnytxSKbNPIXK8oWpnPCqdWDccYyrQ7rTybrylxdtUCJbYeWuGVUW68N1kvAA0WGJhcD3hyve61Mq5vRRb+1eH6dp2NsD4Nwo+ttF093dUoIMCigABwvm+li+/evLlqZcBxswQCHn3THE3dEXSb35LJUnuwWtRs+m6jzpfufE44uegg0/Wdednxa6/hJq+31+f1Di9e93QT1K6y5Ocw5iQasKyA01PVBhaDm0+gDvBWmB1Q3zODGkD7M2idxFZqmqDTMvaTFxnmjqokgzqITDhR71TTw4aai546cWxK27zWsN1rNRvYTn20w3e+zAzJ3G88ZEW0rWtPMBhBeje63fNoHNzL9QP35bMRLPPQAPNUltkDNHCh/k5l0m+vr9/1oU1324aJZPGj+hRwxt/VgGw/ovGP28MPK6oMfNFSRiYS2WMvj/1/vV415DqFHrIxF2xaETliezJDsd6+nngipCcis/Z4bBl6jKAytJhYEfW285rHZIGvzoUGuu7klnvrxPriZrf1xS2hvXVEToHfU96NIp6rKTRSa70rz+XQh9IaUzIExVZ8+qB6FoK2XFj5CQe7DR5Ed6xATawDqqu1Q/tpKfeOuZ6nmWHznBENX2DmSDo1upZkYTV3Gbi4SirP1qb2vmkCXjzqKfa1AZ7fWeAi5njXWeA1QB5B6ylyzhTlEs4K0pnPlAAOiKsd34aKbkEbrExeFwuixD+5JpNY07Tt83Zn5cFDmKNn6B3LgfOsCizPSe+cFFWG8BG4jcilEqDrcJkQWVr2pCbN6dDTK+wEpZ24hHtDelGQpmXFDXcWpLqP59xZ7yRN1eX2BNYWY3viKu1OrNrCHVIa8NTOWPxGEmdx3S2mjY6zY4n+G2BDy7lQRixV34Xq81263V8MedyIma5W1M+uQdTG9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autocomplete="off" /> </form> </div> <div class="citeresults"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="clear: both; width: 0px; height: 0px;"> </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <div style="margin-left: 2px; margin-top: 2px; width: 161px; height: 28px; overflow: visible; float: left;"> <form target="_blank" action="https://twitter.com/uscode"> <input type="image" src="/javax.faces.resource/u35.png.xhtml?ln=images" style="width: 160px; height: 27px;" /> </form> </div> <div style="margin-top: 9px; margin-right: 10px; width: 310px; height: 16px; font-family: Arial; float: right; word-wrap: break-word;" id="u34"> <div style="text-align: right;"> <span class="footer"> 5v4聽聽 聽 聽 <a href="/about_office.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE">About the Office</a>聽 聽 聽 聽 <a href="/privacy_policy.xhtml;jsessionid=D8DED725A686E38F02B56E6F14E116BE">Privacy Policy</a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div><span id="resizeWindow" class="debugCode"> <form id="formPrefs" name="formPrefs" 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