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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Judges 3:16 Now Ehud had made for himself a double-edged sword a cubit long. He strapped it to his right thigh under his cloak</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/judges/3-16.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/17/07_Jdg_03_16.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Judges 3:16 - Ehud" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Now Ehud had made for himself a double-edged sword a cubit long. 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He strapped it to his right thigh under his cloak <a href="/kjv/judges/3.htm">King James Bible</a> But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he did gird it under his raiment upon his right thigh. <a href="/nkjv/judges/3.htm">New King James Version</a> Now Ehud made himself a dagger (it was double-edged and a cubit in length) and fastened it under his clothes on his right thigh. <a href="/nasb_/judges/3.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> Now Ehud made himself a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length, and he strapped it on his right thigh under his cloak. <a href="/nasb/judges/3.htm">NASB 1995</a> Ehud made himself a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length, and he bound it on his right thigh under his cloak. <a href="/nasb77/judges/3.htm">NASB 1977 </a> And Ehud made himself a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length; and he bound it on his right thigh under his cloak. <a href="/lsb/judges/3.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> And Ehud made himself a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length, and he bound it on his right thigh under his cloak. <a href="/amp/judges/3.htm">Amplified Bible</a> Now Ehud made for himself a sword a cubit long, which had two edges, and he bound it on his right thigh under his robe. <a href="/csb/judges/3.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> Ehud made himself a double-edged sword eighteen inches long. He strapped it to his right thigh under his clothes <a href="/hcsb/judges/3.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> Ehud made himself a double-edged sword 18 inches long. He strapped it to his right thigh under his clothes <a href="/asv/judges/3.htm">American Standard Version</a> And Ehud made him a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length; and he girded it under his raiment upon his right thigh. <a href="/erv/judges/3.htm">English Revised Version</a> And Ehud made him a sword which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he girded it under his raiment upon his right thigh. <a href="/gwt/judges/3.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> Ehud made a two-edged dagger for himself. He fastened it to his right side under his clothes. <a href="/gnt/judges/3.htm">Good News Translation</a> Ehud had made himself a double-edged sword about a foot and a half long. He had it fastened on his right side under his clothes. <a href="/isv/judges/3.htm">International Standard Version</a> Ehud forged a double-edged sword that was one cubit long, tied it to his right thigh under his cloak, <a href="/msb/judges/3.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> Now Ehud had made for himself a double-edged sword a cubit long. He strapped it to his right thigh under his cloak <a href="/net/judges/3.htm">NET Bible</a> Ehud made himself a sword--it had two edges and was eighteen inches long. He strapped it under his coat on his right thigh. <a href="/nheb/judges/3.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> Ehud made him a sword which had two edges, eighteen inches in length; and he girded it under his clothing on his right thigh. <a href="/wbt/judges/3.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he girded it under his raiment upon his right thigh. <a href="/web/judges/3.htm">World English Bible</a> Ehud made himself a sword which had two edges, a cubit in length; and he wore it under his clothing on his right thigh. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/judges/3.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> and Ehud makes a sword for himself, and it has two mouths (its length [is] a cubit), and he girds it under his long robe on his right thigh; <a href="/ylt/judges/3.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> and Ehud maketh for himself a sword, and it hath two mouths (a cubit is its length), and he girdeth it under his long robe on his right thigh; <a href="/slt/judges/3.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> And Ehud will make to him a sword, and to it two mouths; a cubit its length: and he will gird it from under his garments upon his right thigh.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/judges/3.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> And he made himself a two-edged sword, with a haft in the midst of the length of the palm of the hand, and was girded therewith under his garment on the right thigh. <a href="/cpdv/judges/3.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> And he made for himself a two-edged sword, having a handle, reaching to the middle, the length of the palm of a hand. And he was girded with it under his cloak, on the right thigh. <a href="/nabre/judges/3.htm">New American Bible</a> Ehud made himself a two-edged dagger a foot long, and strapped it under his clothes on his right thigh. <a href="/nrsvce/judges/3.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> Ehud made for himself a sword with two edges, a cubit in length; and he fastened it on his right thigh under his clothes.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/judges/3.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> So Ehur made for himself a two edged dagger, and he made it short; and he girded it under his garment on his right thigh. <a href="/hpbt/judges/3.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> And Ahor made for himself a blade of two edges; he made its length short and bound it within his clothing on his right thigh<div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/judges/3.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> And Ehud made him a sword which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he girded it under his raiment upon his right thigh. <a href="/sep/judges/3.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> And Aod made himself a dagger of two edges, of a span long, and he girded it under his cloak upon his right thigh. <a href="/parallel/judges/3-16.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AjzBiIYY2Dc?start=754" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/judges/3.htm">Ehud</a> …15And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up Ehud son of Gera, a left-handed Benjamite, as their deliverer. So they sent him with tribute to Eglon king of Moab. 16<a href="/hebrew/164.htm" title="164: ’ê·hūḏ (N-proper-ms) -- The name of several Isr. From the same as 'Ohad; united; Ehud, the name of two or three Israelites.">Now Ehud</a> <a href="/hebrew/6213.htm" title="6213: way·ya·‘aś (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To do, make. A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.">had made</a> <a href="/hebrew/lōw (Prep:: 3ms) -- ">for himself</a> <a href="/hebrew/8147.htm" title="8147: šə·nê (Number-mdc) -- Two (a card. number). Dual of sheniy; feminine shttayim; two; also twofold.">a double-edged</a> <a href="/hebrew/6366.htm" title="6366: p̄ê·yō·wṯ (N-mp) -- Two-edged. Or piyah; feminine of peh; an edge."></a> <a href="/hebrew/2719.htm" title="2719: ḥe·reḇ (N-fs) -- A sword. From charab; drought; also a cutting instrument, as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement.">sword</a> <a href="/hebrew/wə·lāh (Conj-w:: Prep:: 3fs) -- "></a> <a href="/hebrew/1574.htm" title="1574: gō·meḏ (N-ms) -- A short cubit (from elbow to knuckles of clenched fist). From an unused root apparently meaning to grasp; properly, a span.">a cubit</a> <a href="/hebrew/753.htm" title="753: ’ā·rə·kāh (N-msc:: 3fs) -- Length. From 'arak; length.">long.</a> <a href="/hebrew/2296.htm" title="2296: way·yaḥ·gōr (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To gird, gird on, gird oneself. A primitive root; to gird on.">He strapped</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’ō·w·ṯāh (DirObjM:: 3fs) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: ‘al (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">it to</a> <a href="/hebrew/3225.htm" title="3225: yə·mî·nōw (N-fsc:: 3ms) -- Right hand. From yaman; the right hand or side of a person or other object; locally, the south.">his right</a> <a href="/hebrew/3409.htm" title="3409: ye·reḵ (N-fsc) -- From an unused root meaning to be soft; the thigh; by euphem. The generative parts; figuratively, a shank, flank, side.">thigh</a> <a href="/hebrew/8478.htm" title="8478: mit·ta·ḥaṯ (Prep-m) -- Underneath, below, instead of. From the same as Towach; the bottom; only adverbially, below, in lieu of, etc.">under</a> <a href="/hebrew/4055.htm" title="4055: lə·mad·dāw (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 3ms) -- Or med; from madad; properly, extent, i.e. Height; also a measure; by implication, a vesture; also a carpet.">his cloak</a> 17and brought the tribute to Eglon king of Moab, who was an obese man.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/1_samuel/17-50.htm">1 Samuel 17:50-51</a> Thus David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and a stone; without a sword in his hand he struck down the Philistine and killed him. / David ran and stood over him. He grabbed the Philistine’s sword and pulled it from its sheath and killed him, and he cut off his head with the sword. When the Philistines saw that their hero was dead, they turned and ran. <a href="/2_samuel/20-8.htm">2 Samuel 20:8-10</a> And while they were at the great stone in Gibeon, Amasa joined them. Now Joab was dressed in military attire, with a dagger strapped to his belt. And as he stepped forward, he slipped the dagger from its sheath. / “Are you well, my brother?” Joab asked Amasa. And with his right hand Joab grabbed Amasa by the beard to kiss him. / Amasa was not on guard against the dagger in Joab’s hand, and Joab stabbed him in the stomach and spilled out his intestines on the ground. And Joab did not need to strike him again, for Amasa was dead. Then Joab and his brother Abishai pursued Sheba son of Bichri. <a href="/2_kings/9-24.htm">2 Kings 9:24</a> Then Jehu drew his bow and shot Joram between the shoulders. The arrow pierced his heart, and he slumped down in his chariot. <a href="/2_kings/11-10.htm">2 Kings 11:10-12</a> Then the priest gave to the commanders of hundreds the spears and shields of King David from the house of the LORD. / And the guards stood with weapons in hand surrounding the king by the altar and the temple, from the south side to the north side of the temple. / Then Jehoiada brought out the king’s son, put the crown on him, presented him with the Testimony, and proclaimed him king. They anointed him, and the people clapped their hands and declared, “Long live the king!” <a href="/1_kings/18-28.htm">1 Kings 18:28</a> So they shouted louder and cut themselves with knives and lances, as was their custom, until the blood gushed over them. <a href="/2_samuel/2-23.htm">2 Samuel 2:23</a> But Asahel refused to turn away. So Abner thrust the butt of his spear into his stomach, and it came out his back, and he fell dead on the spot. And every man paused when he came to the place where Asahel had fallen and died. <a href="/1_samuel/21-9.htm">1 Samuel 21:9</a> The priest replied, “The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want, you may take it. For there is no other but this one here.” And David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.” <a href="/1_samuel/13-19.htm">1 Samuel 13:19-22</a> And no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.” / Instead, all the Israelites would go down to the Philistines to sharpen their plowshares, mattocks, axes, and sickles. / The charge was a pim for sharpening a plowshare or mattock, a third of a shekel for sharpening a pitchfork or an axe, and a third of a shekel for repointing an oxgoad. ... <a href="/2_samuel/23-21.htm">2 Samuel 23:21</a> He also struck down an Egyptian, a huge man. Although the Egyptian had a spear in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear. <a href="/1_samuel/17-39.htm">1 Samuel 17:39</a> David strapped his sword over the tunic and tried to walk, but he was not accustomed to them. “I cannot walk in these,” David said to Saul. “I am not accustomed to them.” So David took them off. <a href="/2_samuel/18-14.htm">2 Samuel 18:14</a> But Joab declared, “I am not going to wait like this with you!” And he took three spears in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak tree. <a href="/1_samuel/25-13.htm">1 Samuel 25:13</a> And David said to his men, “Strap on your swords!” So David and all his men strapped on their swords, and about four hundred men followed David, while two hundred stayed with the supplies. <a href="/1_samuel/17-45.htm">1 Samuel 17:45-47</a> But David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the LORD of Hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. / This day the LORD will deliver you into my hand. This day I will strike you down, cut off your head, and give the carcasses of the Philistine army to the birds of the air and the creatures of the earth. Then the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel. / And all those assembled here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the LORD saves; for the battle is the LORD’s, and He will give all of you into our hands.” <a href="/matthew/26-51.htm">Matthew 26:51-52</a> At this, one of Jesus’ companions drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear. / “Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword. <a href="/luke/22-36.htm">Luke 22:36-38</a> “Now, however,” He told them, “the one with a purse should take it, and likewise a bag; and the one without a sword should sell his cloak and buy one. / For I tell you that this Scripture must be fulfilled in Me: ‘And He was numbered with the transgressors.’ For what is written about Me is reaching its fulfillment.” / So they said, “Look, Lord, here are two swords.” “That is enough,” He answered.</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>But Ehud made him a dagger which had two edges, of a cubit length; and he did gird it under his raiment on his right thigh.two edges<a href="/psalms/149-6.htm">Psalm 149:6</a> Let the high praises of God be in their mouth, and a twoedged sword in their hand;<a href="/hebrews/4-12.htm">Hebrews 4:12</a> For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.<a href="/revelation/1-16.htm">Revelation 1:16</a> And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp twoedged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shineth in his strength.upon<a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Judges 3:21</a> And Ehud put forth his left hand, and took the dagger from his right thigh, and thrust it into his belly:<a href="/psalms/45-3.htm">Psalm 45:3</a> Gird thy sword upon thy thigh, O most mighty, with thy glory and thy majesty.<a href="/songs/3-8.htm">Song of Solomon 3:8</a> They all hold swords, being expert in war: every man hath his sword upon his thigh because of fear in the night.<div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/joshua/9-4.htm">Bound</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/24-17.htm">Cloak</a> <a href="/joshua/22-8.htm">Clothes</a> <a href="/joshua/22-8.htm">Clothing</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/3-11.htm">Cubit</a> <a href="/judges/3-22.htm">Dagger</a> <a href="/revelation/19-15.htm">Double-Edged</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/22-12.htm">Edges</a> <a href="/judges/3-15.htm">Ehud</a> <a href="/joshua/22-21.htm">Half</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/3-11.htm">Length</a> <a href="/joshua/24-25.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/31-21.htm">Mouths</a> <a href="/joshua/22-8.htm">Raiment</a> <a href="/joshua/23-6.htm">Right</a> <a href="/joshua/7-24.htm">Robe</a> <a href="/judges/2-9.htm">Side</a> <a href="/judges/1-25.htm">Sword</a> <a href="/numbers/18-18.htm">Thigh</a> <a href="/revelation/19-15.htm">Two-Edged</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/judges/15-13.htm">Bound</a> <a href="/ruth/3-15.htm">Cloak</a> <a href="/judges/11-35.htm">Clothes</a> <a href="/judges/8-26.htm">Clothing</a> <a href="/1_kings/6-3.htm">Cubit</a> <a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Dagger</a> <a href="/psalms/149-6.htm">Double-Edged</a> <a href="/1_samuel/13-21.htm">Edges</a> <a href="/judges/3-18.htm">Ehud</a> <a href="/1_samuel/14-14.htm">Half</a> <a href="/1_samuel/14-14.htm">Length</a> <a href="/judges/8-27.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/judges/7-6.htm">Mouths</a> <a href="/judges/8-26.htm">Raiment</a> <a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Right</a> <a href="/judges/5-10.htm">Robe</a> <a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Side</a> <a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Sword</a> <a href="/judges/3-21.htm">Thigh</a> <a href="/psalms/149-6.htm">Two-Edged</a><div class="vheading2">Judges 3</div>1. <a href="/judges/3-1.htm">The nations which were left to prove Israel</a> 5. <a href="/judges/3-5.htm">By communion with them they commit idolatry</a> 8. <a href="/judges/3-8.htm">Othniel delivered them from Chushan-Rishathaim</a> 12. <a href="/judges/3-12.htm">Ehud from Eglon</a> 31. <a href="/judges/3-31.htm">and Shamgar from the Philistines</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The double-edged sword symbolizes the Word of God, which is described as sharper than any two-edged sword in <a href="/hebrews/4-12.htm">Hebrews 4:12</a>. This weapon was designed for effectiveness in close combat, reflecting the need for precision and decisiveness in spiritual battles. The act of making the sword himself indicates personal preparation and commitment to God's calling.a cubit long A cubit is an ancient measurement roughly equivalent to 18 inches or 45 centimeters. This length suggests a weapon that is easily concealable yet effective for its intended purpose. The specific measurement indicates careful planning and forethought, as Ehud needed a weapon that could be hidden yet still lethal. The size also implies a personal and direct approach to confronting evil, as opposed to relying on larger, more impersonal weapons.He strapped it to his right thigh Strapping the sword to his right thigh was strategic, as Ehud was left-handed (<a href="/judges/3-15.htm">Judges 3:15</a>). This unusual placement would have been unexpected, allowing him to bypass security checks that would typically focus on the left side, where a right-handed person would draw a weapon. This detail highlights the importance of using one's unique abilities and perspectives in service to God. It also underscores the theme of God using the unexpected and the weak to accomplish His purposes, as seen throughout Scripture.under his cloak Concealing the sword under his cloak allowed Ehud to approach King Eglon without arousing suspicion. This act of concealment can be seen as a metaphor for the hidden nature of God's plans, which are often not immediately apparent to human understanding. It also reflects the wisdom of being "wise as serpents and innocent as doves" (<a href="/matthew/10-16.htm">Matthew 10:16</a>) in carrying out God's work. The cloak serves as a reminder of the need for discretion and discernment in fulfilling divine missions.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/e/ehud.htm">Ehud</a> A left-handed man from the tribe of Benjamin, chosen by God to deliver Israel from Moabite oppression. His left-handedness is significant in the account, as it plays a crucial role in his ability to conceal the weapon and execute his plan. 2. <a href="/topical/m/moab.htm">Moab</a> A nation that oppressed Israel during this period. The Moabites were led by King Eglon, whom Ehud was sent to assassinate as part of God's deliverance plan for Israel. 3. <a href="/topical/d/double-edged_sword.htm">Double-edged sword</a> A weapon crafted by Ehud, specifically designed for his mission. The sword's double edge symbolizes its effectiveness and the decisive nature of God's deliverance. 4. <a href="/topical/r/right_thigh.htm">Right thigh</a> The location where Ehud concealed his sword. This detail is significant because it highlights Ehud's strategic thinking, as guards would typically check the left side for weapons, assuming right-handedness. 5. <a href="/topical/d/deliverance_of_israel.htm">Deliverance of Israel</a> The broader event in which God raises judges like Ehud to deliver Israel from their oppressors, demonstrating His faithfulness and sovereignty.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/g/god_uses_unlikely_heroes.htm">God Uses Unlikely Heroes</a> God often chooses unexpected individuals to accomplish His purposes. Ehud's left-handedness, considered a disadvantage, became a strategic advantage. We should not underestimate how God can use our unique traits for His glory. <a href="/topical/s/strategic_planning_in_god's_work.htm">Strategic Planning in God's Work</a> Ehud's careful planning and execution of his mission remind us of the importance of wisdom and strategy in fulfilling God's calling. We should seek God's guidance in planning and executing our tasks. <a href="/topical/t/the_power_of_god's_deliverance.htm">The Power of God's Deliverance</a> The account of Ehud illustrates God's power to deliver His people from oppression. It encourages us to trust in God's ability to rescue us from our struggles and challenges. <a href="/topical/c/courage_in_obedience.htm">Courage in Obedience</a> Ehud's courage to confront King Eglon demonstrates the boldness required to follow God's commands. We are called to act courageously in obedience to God, even when it involves risk.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_judges_3.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Judges 3</a> <a href="/q/who_is_ehud_in_history_or_the_bible.htm">Who is Ehud in historical or biblical context?</a> <a href="/q/is_ehud_in_1_chr_8_6-7_the_same_as_in_judg_3.htm">In 1 Chronicles 8:6-7, is the reference to Ehud a contradiction of Judges 3, or is it an entirely different person with the same name?</a> <a href="/q/why_does_god_empower_ehud,_an_assassin.htm">Why does Judges 3:12-15 depict God empowering an assassin (Ehud) if murder is condemned elsewhere in scripture?</a> <a href="/q/does_jesus_ride_a_white_horse_in_revelation.htm">Is Jesus depicted riding a white horse in Revelation?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/judges/3.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(16) Made him a dagger which had two edges.--Probably, as in other servitudes, the children of Israel had been disarmed. The "two edges" (comp. <a href="/revelation/1-16.htm" title="And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp two edged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shines in his strength.">Revelation 1:16</a>) show that it was not a mere knife (comp. <a href="/psalms/144-6.htm" title="Cast forth lightning, and scatter them: shoot out your arrows, and destroy them.">Psalm 144:6</a>; <a href="/hebrews/4-12.htm" title="For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.">Hebrews 4:12</a>). Jerome, in the Vulgate, after rightly rendering the word ancipitem, adds, "having a handle in the midst," which seems useless and meaningless, and has no equivalent in the Hebrew.A cubit length.--The LXX. and Vulgate render it a span long (spitham?s, palm?; Luther, eine elle lang). The Hebrew word is not amm?h, the usual word for a cubit, but gomed. A dagger of a span long hardly, however, suits the following narrative, and perhaps gomed is an archaic word for amm?h. It meant originally "a staff."Under his raiment.--The LXX. and Vulgate have "under his war-cloak" (LXX. manduan, Vulg. sagum). The LXX., however, are only adopting a method very common with them--of choosing a Greek or, as in this case, a Persian (Hesych.) word which resembles the Hebrew word (maddim) in sound. The root of the Hebrew word shows that a long flowing robe (vestis talaris) is intended. Dean Stanley suggests that he wore it as leader of the tribe. Prudentius describes Discord as "hiding a dagger under her robe."Upon his right thigh.--This would avert all suspicion. Doubtless the war-cloak was flung in folds over the left shoulder, and Eglon, unaware that the bearer of the tribute was left-handed, would see that the side at which arms were usually worn was covered with a flowing robe, and would not suspect the dagger hidden at the right side. Daggers were often, however, worn at the right side, when a sword was slung to the left. Amasa fell by a similar act of treachery. Joab, advancing to kiss him, clasped his beard with his right hand, while with his unsuspected left he gave the deadly thrust (<a href="/context/2_samuel/20-9.htm" title="And Joab said to Amasa, Are you in health, my brother? And Joab took Amasa by the beard with the right hand to kiss him.">2Samuel 20:9-10</a>). . . . <a href="/commentaries/judges/3-16.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>Now Ehud אֵה֜וּד (’ê·hūḏ) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_164.htm">Strong's 164: </a> Ehud -- the name of several Israelites had made וַיַּעַשׂ֩ (way·ya·‘aś) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_6213.htm">Strong's 6213: </a> To do, make for himself ל֨וֹ (lōw) Preposition | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/.htm">Strong's Hebrew</a> a double-edged שְׁנֵ֥י (šə·nê) Number - mdc <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8147.htm">Strong's 8147: </a> Two (a cardinal number) sword חֶ֗רֶב (ḥe·reḇ) Noun - feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2719.htm">Strong's 2719: </a> Drought, a cutting instrument, as a, knife, sword a cubit גֹּ֣מֶד (gō·meḏ) Noun - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1574.htm">Strong's 1574: </a> A short cubit (from elbow to knuckles of clenched fist) long. אָרְכָּ֑הּ (’ā·rə·kāh) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_753.htm">Strong's 753: </a> Length He strapped וַיַּחְגֹּ֤ר (way·yaḥ·gōr) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2296.htm">Strong's 2296: </a> To gird, gird on, gird oneself it to עַ֖ל (‘al) Preposition <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> Above, over, upon, against his right יְמִינֽוֹ׃ (yə·mî·nōw) Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3225.htm">Strong's 3225: </a> The right hand, side, the south thigh יֶ֥רֶךְ (ye·reḵ) Noun - feminine singular construct <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3409.htm">Strong's 3409: </a> Thigh,loin, flank, side under מִתַּ֣חַת (mit·ta·ḥaṯ) Preposition-m <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8478.htm">Strong's 8478: </a> The bottom, below, in lieu of his cloak לְמַדָּ֔יו (lə·mad·dāw) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4055.htm">Strong's 4055: </a> Extent, height, a measure, a vesture, a carpet <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/judges/3-16.htm">Judges 3:16 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/judges/3-16.htm">OT History: Judges 3:16 Ehud made him a sword which had (Jd Judg. Jdg) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/judges/3-15.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Judges 3:15"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Judges 3:15" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/judges/3-17.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Judges 3:17"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Judges 3:17" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>