CINXE.COM

Here's what's wrong with voluntourism in Africa - Voices of Africa

<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lte IE 9]><html class="no-js IE9 IE" lang="en-US" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"><![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 9]><!--><html class="no-js" lang="en-US" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"><!--<![endif]--> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://voicesofafrica.co.za:80/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/","20180121205827","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1516568307"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <link rel="icon" href="/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ document.documentElement.className = document.documentElement.className.replace(new RegExp('(^|\\s)no-js(\\s|$)'), '$1js$2'); /* ]]> */ </script> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast WordPress SEO plugin v1.5.3.3 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Here&#039;s what&#039;s wrong with voluntourism in Africa - Voices of Africa</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Here's what's wrong with voluntourism in Africa - Voices of Africa"/> <meta property="og:description" content="In 2012, a spoof music video calling on Africans to donate radiators to Norway as part of a charity drive went viral on social media and made headlines across the world. The campaign, created by the Norwegian Students’ and Academics’ International Assistance Fund (SAIH) on a small budget, aimed to challenge the stereotypes people have of Africa and create a …"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Voices of Africa"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="Africa for Norway"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="SAIH"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="slider"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="voluntourism"/> <meta property="article:tag" content="Who Wants To Be A Volunteer"/> <meta property="article:section" content="Multimedia"/> <meta property="article:section" content="Perspective"/> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2014-11-11T14:02:39+00:00"/> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2014-11-12T09:41:48+00:00"/> <meta property="og:updated_time" content="2014-11-12T09:41:48+00:00"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2014/11/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntour.jpg"/> <!-- / Yoast WordPress SEO plugin. --> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Voices of Africa » Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/feed/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Voices of Africa » Comments Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/comments/feed/"/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Voices of Africa » Here’s what’s wrong with voluntourism in Africa Comments Feed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/feed/"/> <script type="text/javascript"> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180121205827\/http:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/72x72\/","ext":".png","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180121205827\/http:\/\/voicesofafrica.co.za\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=4.2.19"}}; !function(a,b,c){function d(a){var c=b.createElement("canvas"),d=c.getContext&&c.getContext("2d");return d&&d.fillText?(d.textBaseline="top",d.font="600 32px Arial","flag"===a?(d.fillText(String.fromCharCode(55356,56812,55356,56807),0,0),c.toDataURL().length>3e3):(d.fillText(String.fromCharCode(55357,56835),0,0),0!==d.getImageData(16,16,1,1).data[0])):!1}function e(a){var c=b.createElement("script");c.src=a,c.type="text/javascript",b.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(c)}var f,g;c.supports={simple:d("simple"),flag:d("flag")},c.DOMReady=!1,c.readyCallback=function(){c.DOMReady=!0},c.supports.simple&&c.supports.flag||(g=function(){c.readyCallback()},b.addEventListener?(b.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",g,!1),a.addEventListener("load",g,!1)):(a.attachEvent("onload",g),b.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===b.readyState&&c.readyCallback()})),f=c.source||{},f.concatemoji?e(f.concatemoji):f.wpemoji&&f.twemoji&&(e(f.twemoji),e(f.wpemoji)))}(window,document,window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style type="text/css"> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 .07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel="stylesheet" id="style-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/css/widget.css?ver=4.2.19" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmake-google-fonts-css" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans%3Aregular%2Citalic%2C700%7CActor%3Aregular%26subset%3Dlatin%2Clatin&amp;ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmake-font-awesome-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=4.2.0" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmake-main-style-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/style.css?ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmake-print-style-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/css/print.css?ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="print"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-pagenavi-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/pagenavi-css.css?ver=2.70" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmp-post-list-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/css/post-list.css?ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmp-stackicons-min-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/css/stackicons-min.css?ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="ttfmake-stackicons-min-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/css/stackicons-min.css?ver=1.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.11.2"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.2.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/js/highlight.js?ver=4.2.19"></script> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="http://voicesofafrica.co.za/xmlrpc.php?rsd"/> <link rel="wlwmanifest" type="application/wlwmanifest+xml" href="http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-includes/wlwmanifest.xml"/> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 4.2.19"/> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?p=7004"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/auto-link-best-tags/css/styles.css" type="text/css"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827cs_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/fetch-feed-shortcode-pageable/css/style.css"/> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/02/favicon.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/01/voa-header-logo2.png"/> <style type="text/css" id="custom-background-css"> body.custom-background { background-color: #ffffff; } </style> <!-- Begin Make Custom CSS --> <style type="text/css" id="ttfmake-custom-css"> .builder-section-postlist .ttfmp-post-list-item-footer a:hover,.ttfmp-widget-post-list .ttfmp-post-list-item-comment-link:hover{color:#f58220;}.ttfmp-widget-post-list .ttfmp-post-list-item-date a,.builder-section-postlist .ttfmp-post-list-item-date a{color:#171717;}.builder-section-postlist .ttfmp-post-list-item-footer,.builder-section-postlist .ttfmp-post-list-item-footer a,.ttfmp-widget-post-list .ttfmp-post-list-item-comment-link{color:#b9bcbf;}.color-primary-text,a,.entry-author-byline a.vcard,.entry-footer a:hover,.comment-form .required,ul.ttfmake-list-dot li:before,ol.ttfmake-list-dot li:before,.entry-comment-count a:hover,.comment-count-icon a:hover{color:#f58220;}.color-primary-background,.ttfmake-button.color-primary-background{background-color:#f58220;}.color-primary-border{border-color:#f58220;}.header-bar{color:#000000;background-color:#000000;}.site-footer{color:#ffffff;background-color:#000000;}.site-navigation .menu li a,.font-nav{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}h1,.font-header{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:24px;font-size:2.4rem;}h2{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-size:1.4rem;}h3,.builder-text-content .widget-title{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}h4{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}h5{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-size:1.2rem;}h6{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}.widget,.font-widget{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-size:1.2rem;}.widget-title{font-size:12px;font-size:1.2rem;}body,.font-body{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-size:1.4rem;}#comments{font-size:12px;font-size:1.2rem;}.comment-date{font-size:11px;font-size:1.1rem;}.custom-logo{background-image:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/01/voa-header-logo.png");width:122px;}.custom-logo a{padding-bottom:101.6393442623%;} @media screen and (min-width: 800px){.site-navigation ul.menu ul a:hover,.site-navigation ul.menu ul a:focus,.site-navigation .menu ul ul a:hover,.site-navigation .menu ul ul a:focus{background-color:#f58220;}.site-navigation .menu .sub-menu li a,.site-navigation .menu .children li a{font-family:"Actor","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;}.has-left-sidebar.has-right-sidebar .entry-title{font-size:10px;font-size:1rem;}} @media (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.3),(-o-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.6/2),(min--moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.3),(min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.3),(min-resolution: 1.3dppx){.custom-logo{background-image:url("https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/01/voa-header-logo1.png");}} </style> <!-- End Make Custom CSS --> <link rel="pingback" href="http://voicesofafrica.co.za/xmlrpc.php"> <!--Google analytics--> <!-- BEGIN EFFECTIVE MEASURE CODE --> <!-- COPYRIGHT EFFECTIVE MEASURE --> <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { var em = document.createElement('script'); em.type = 'text/javascript'; em.async = true; em.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/https://za-ssl' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://za-cdn') + '.effectivemeasure.net/em.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(em, s); })(); </script> <noscript> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://za.effectivemeasure.net/em_image" alt="" style="position:absolute; left:-5px;"/> </noscript> <!--END EFFECTIVE MEASURE CODE --> <!--GOOGLE ANALYTICS --> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-36192721-1']); _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'voicesofafrica.co.za']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/https://ssl' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> <!-- END GOOGLE ANALYTICS --> <!--End of Ad Tags--> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/js/jquery-1.11.1.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/js/jquery.easing-1.3.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/js/jquery.mousewheel-3.1.12.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make-child-theme/inc-custom/js/jquery.jcarousellite.js"></script> </head> <body class="single single-post postid-7004 single-format-standard custom-background has-right-sidebar full-width"> <div id="site-wrapper" class="site-wrapper"> <header id="site-header" class="site-header header-layout-3 no-site-title no-site-tagline" role="banner"> <div class="container"> <div class="site-branding"> <div class="custom-logo"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/" rel="home"></a> </div> <!--<h1 class="site-title"> <a href="" rel="home"> </a> </h1> --> </div> <div class="mng_logo"> </div> <div class="header-bar featured_content"> <div class="container" id="is-not-home-banner"></div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="header-bar" id="menu-on-top"> <div class="container"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#site-content">Skip to content</a> <div class="menu-main-nav-container"><ul id="menu-main-nav" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-146" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-146"><a href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-143" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-143"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tags-a-z/">Tags A-Z</a></li> <li id="menu-item-204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-204"><a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://www.mg.co.za/">M&#038;G Homepage</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-141"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/about-voa/">About VOA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-145" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-145"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/contributor-guidelines/">Contributor Guidelines</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-header-main"> <div class="container"> <nav id="site-navigation" class="site-navigation" role="navigation"> <span class="menu-toggle">Menu</span> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#site-content">Skip to content</a> <!--add sidte categories as site secondary menu --> <ul id="menu-popular-tags" class="menu nav-menu"> <div class="appended-menu"> <div class="menu-main-nav-container"><ul id="menu-main-nav" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-146" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-146"><a href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-143" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-143"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tags-a-z/">Tags A-Z</a></li> <li id="menu-item-204" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-204"><a target="_blank" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://www.mg.co.za/">M&#038;G Homepage</a></li> <li id="menu-item-141" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-141"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/about-voa/">About VOA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-145" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-145"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/contributor-guidelines/">Contributor Guidelines</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <li class="cat-item hot-topics ">HOT TOPICS :</li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-5"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/business/">Business</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-6"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/general/">General</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-7"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-8"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/media-marketing/">Media &amp; Marketing</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-9"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/news-politics/">News &amp; Politics</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-10"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/perspective/">Perspective</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-11"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/sport/">Sport</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-1"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/tech/">Tech</a> </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-18"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/videos/">Videos</a> </li> </ul> <div class="clear-all"></div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div id="site-content" class="site-content"> <div class="container"> <main id="site-main" class="site-main" role="main"> <div class="container"> <div class="builder-section-content container author-box-artice"> <div class="ttfmp-post-list columns-2 thumbnail-top has-excerpt"> <div class="ttfmp-post-list-item"> <div class="ttfmp-post-list-item-content right-border"> <figure class="ttfmp-post-list-item-thumb position-left attachment-post-thumbnail article-avatar "> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/author/voacontributor/"> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/2b32907e2bad37d6a2d27ed8ed80633e?s=90&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/2b32907e2bad37d6a2d27ed8ed80633e?s=180&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-90 photo" height="90" width="90"/> </a> </figure> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-author information"> Author Information </span> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-author"> Posted by : VOA Contributor </span> </div> </div> <div class="ttfmp-post-list-item last"> <div class="ttfmp-post-list-item-content"> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-author information"> Post Information </span> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-normal"> Posted on : November 11, 2014 </span> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-normal underlined-links"> Posted in : <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/multimedia/" rel="category tag">Multimedia</a>, <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/category/perspective/" rel="category tag">Perspective</a> </span> <span class="ttfmp-post-list-item-normal"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/#comments"><span class="dsq-postid" data-dsqidentifier="7004 http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?p=7004">2 Comments</span></a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="authorbox-title"> Here&#8217;s what&#8217;s wrong with voluntourism in Africa</h2> <div class="ttfmp-post-list columns-1 thumbnail-top has-excerpt"> <div class="ttfmp-post-list-item last"> </div> </div> <article id="post-7004" class="post-7004 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-multimedia category-perspective tag-africa-for-norway tag-saih tag-slider tag-voluntourism tag-who-wants-to-be-a-volunteer has-author-avatar"> <header class="entry-header"> <time class="entry-date published" datetime="2014-11-11T14:02:39+00:00"> November 11, 2014 </time> </header> <div class="entry-content"> <div id="o3-social-share"><!-- Go to www.addthis.com/dashboard to customize your tools --> <div class="addthis_responsive_sharing"></div></div> <!-- ad_automatik_link_tag START 1516568307.0785 --> <p>In 2012, a&nbsp;spoof music video&nbsp;calling on Africans to donate radiators to Norway as part of a charity drive went viral on social <a title="See the tag: media (5 posts)" class="autobesttag" rel="nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/media/">media</a> and made headlines across the world. The campaign, created by the&nbsp;Norwegian Students&rsquo; and Academics&rsquo; International Assistance Fund (SAIH) on a small budget, aimed to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/nov/26/radiaid-norway-charity-single" target="_blank">challenge the stereotypes people have of Africa and create a new conversation about the global south</a>.</p> <p><iframe src="//web.archive.org/web/20180121205827if_/http://www.youtube.com/embed/oJLqyuxm96k" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p> <p>A few days ago, the SAIH <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://www.rustyradiator.com/#why-donate" target="_blank">released a second video</a> that&rsquo;s bound to draw as much attention as the first did. <em>Who Wants To Be A Volunteer?</em>&nbsp;is&nbsp;a provocative and hilarious take on&nbsp;voluntourism in <a title="See the tag: africa (20 posts)" class="autobesttag" rel="nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/africa/">Africa</a> and the well-known <a title="See the tag: stereotypes (2 posts)" class="autobesttag" rel="nofollow" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/stereotypes/">stereotypes</a> of the &ldquo;white hero&rdquo; and &ldquo;exotic other&rdquo;. It&rsquo;s already received over 90 000 views since being posted on YouTube&nbsp;on November 7. Part of the video mimics a reality TV&nbsp;show: think Western aid workers competing to come &lsquo;to Africa&rsquo; to save us all, without having a clue about the continent. Go on, watch it.</p> <p><iframe src="//web.archive.org/web/20180121205827if_/http://www.youtube.com/embed/ymcflrj_rRc" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <!-- ad_automatik_link_tag STOP after 0.010739 secs --> </div> <footer class="entry-footer"> <div class="entry-author"> <div class="entry-author-avatar"> <a class="vcard" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/author/voacontributor/"><img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/2b32907e2bad37d6a2d27ed8ed80633e?s=96&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/2b32907e2bad37d6a2d27ed8ed80633e?s=192&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-96 photo" height="96" width="96"/></a> </div> <div class="entry-author-byline"> by <a class="vcard fn" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/author/voacontributor/">VOA Contributor</a> </div> </div> <i class="fa fa-tag"></i> <ul class="post-tags"><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/africa-for-norway/" rel="tag">Africa for Norway</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/saih/" rel="tag">SAIH</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/slider/" rel="tag">slider</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/voluntourism/" rel="tag">voluntourism</a></li> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/tag/who-wants-to-be-a-volunteer/" rel="tag">Who Wants To Be A Volunteer</a></li></ul> </footer> </article> <header class="builder-section-header"> <h1 class="blog-title">JOIN THE DISCUSSION</h1> </header> <br/> <!-- <div class="builder-section builder-section-postlist builder-section-last"> <div class="OUTBRAIN" data-src="http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/" data-widget-id="AR_1" data-ob-template="Mail&GuardianWomenSA" ></div> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="http://widgets.outbrain.com/outbrain.js"></script> </div> --> <div id="disqus_thread"> <div id="dsq-content"> <ul id="dsq-comments"> <li class="comment even thread-even depth-1" id="dsq-comment-312733"> <div id="dsq-comment-header-312733" class="dsq-comment-header"> <cite id="dsq-cite-312733"> <span id="dsq-author-user-312733">Bibette van Zyl</span> </cite> </div> <div id="dsq-comment-body-312733" class="dsq-comment-body"> <div id="dsq-comment-message-312733" class="dsq-comment-message"><p>While very funny and a bit tongue in the cheek, it is a fact that these tourists actually makes a difference. As a long time expat in Africa, I have seen young people in conjunction with charities and international schools build libraries (fully stocked), bridges over flooding rivers, making sanitary pads for girls who cannot afford the real thing and therefor miss school several days each month. I have seen them brighten rows and rows of tiny orphans&#8217; days by just playing and loving them as the staff just simply do not have time for personal interaction. Corporate (ot African but foreign) and private donations to overcrowded schools have afforded more teachers and a warm meal. Some kids really only come to school for that ONE meal. A lot of Africans live on a dollar or less a day. Many kids are raised by grandparents or siblings and making light of a little help is really not the way to go. And to pretend that Africa is not asking for help is also not true, Why has South Africa (which does not really fall in the same catagory as the rest) and other African countries recently held out a begging hand for aid money.</p> </div> </div> <ul class="children"> <li class="comment odd alt depth-2" id="dsq-comment-314124"> <div id="dsq-comment-header-314124" class="dsq-comment-header"> <cite id="dsq-cite-314124"> <span id="dsq-author-user-314124">Corinne Johnson</span> </cite> </div> <div id="dsq-comment-body-314124" class="dsq-comment-body"> <div id="dsq-comment-message-314124" class="dsq-comment-message"><p>Sadly,what you describe is the aftermath of colonialism; the corruption of Africa by Western ideals. If Africa was left to the Africans then Africa may have been better off.</p> </div> </div> </li><!-- #comment-## --> </ul><!-- .children --> </li><!-- #comment-## --> </ul> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var disqus_url = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/'; var disqus_identifier = '7004 http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?p=7004'; var disqus_container_id = 'disqus_thread'; var disqus_shortname = 'voicesofafrica'; var disqus_title = "Here&#8217;s what&#8217;s wrong with voluntourism in Africa"; var disqus_config_custom = window.disqus_config; var disqus_config = function () { /* All currently supported events: onReady: fires when everything is ready, onNewComment: fires when a new comment is posted, onIdentify: fires when user is authenticated */ this.page.remote_auth_s3 = 'W10= 692bcfee52b71e3963fde4392296fea434181caf 1516568307'; this.page.api_key = 'yBNTJ7rRTRtg8JMYAmE2iSxwFRforb9KWaohFLTtPi2Mp615r5jDD2vyHfZxONNi'; this.sso = { name: "Voices of Africa", button: "", url: "https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-login.php", logout: "https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-login.php?action=logout", width: "800", height: "700" }; this.language = ''; this.callbacks.onReady.push(function () { // sync comments in the background so we don't block the page var script = document.createElement('script'); script.async = true; script.src = '?cf_action=sync_comments&post_id=7004'; var firstScript = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; firstScript.parentNode.insertBefore(script, firstScript); }); if (disqus_config_custom) { disqus_config_custom.call(this); } }; (function() { var dsq = document.createElement('script'); dsq.type = 'text/javascript'; dsq.async = true; dsq.src = '//' + disqus_shortname + '.disqus.com/embed.js'; (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(dsq); })(); </script> </div> </main> <section id="sidebar-right" class="widget-area sidebar-right active" role="complementary"> <aside id="search-3" class="widget widget_search"> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search…" title="Press Enter to submit your search" value="" name="s"> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" id="submit" value="Search"> </form> </aside><div id="wysija-2" class="widget widget_wysija"> <div class="widget_wysija_cont_voa"> <form action="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://newsletters2.mg.co.za/public/contacts/subscription" class="widget_wysija form-valid-sub" method="post" id="form-wysija-2" name="item-form"> <p class="intro_text">Get VOA in your inbox every week :</p> <fieldset> <input type="hidden" name="op" value="subscribe" id="op"> <input type="hidden" name="form_hash" value="wiU69F4ef2GFZkWg" id="form_hash"> <input type="hidden" name="list_id[]" value="50087" id="list_id[]"> <ul> <li><p class="wysija-p-email-voa"> <input id="contact_email" class="wysija-email" name="contact_email" placeholder="example@domain.com" required="required" type="email" value=""></p></li> <li style=""><input id="contact_email_submit" type="submit" value="Subscribe" name="submit" class="wysija-submit-voa wysija-submit-field"></li> </ul> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> <aside id="text-5" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><!-- begin ad tag (tile=1) --> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ ord=Math.random()*10000000000000000; document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://ad.doubleclick.net/adj/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=1;dcopt=ist;sz=300x600;ord=' + ord + '?"><\/script>'); //]]> </script> <noscript><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=1;sz=300x600;ord=123456789" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=1;sz=300x600;ord=123456789" border="0" alt=""/></a></noscript> <!-- end ad tag --> </div> </aside><aside id="text-2" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/contributor-guidelines/"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2014/01/voices-ad.jpg"> </a></div> </aside><aside id="text-4" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/images/map.jpg" width="298" height="335" border="0" usemap="#Map"/> <map name="Map"> <area shape="poly" coords="66,63,23,112,35,118,46,100,56,98,87,119,102,122,118,109,130,111,156,124,155,146,168,167,173,178,199,175,189,163,198,137,211,115,193,78,153,67,140,77,127,69,125,53,84,55,47,82" href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?tag=north-africa"> <area shape="poly" coords="28,120,38,116" href="#"> <area shape="poly" coords="29,119,39,116,43,108,51,101,58,103,84,121,96,123,105,123,119,112,127,115,129,128,123,145,126,153,118,165,106,177,95,176,65,177,42,173,24,152,27,120" href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?tag=west-africa"> <area shape="poly" coords="129,114,130,127,125,143,127,156,121,165,106,181,111,198,117,215,133,209,140,217,151,214,156,227,168,232,172,223,178,213,171,198,179,179,171,180,165,167,151,151,153,124" href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?tag=central-africa"> <area shape="poly" coords="202,177,192,160,198,146,200,135,212,118,228,152,254,144,251,165,235,186,225,201,222,213,212,213,198,200,183,198,183,204,178,209,173,197,181,180" href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?tag=east-africa"> <area shape="poly" coords="119,217,131,211,138,219,149,217,155,229,167,235,180,213,185,206,186,201,196,202,209,215,219,216,219,233,211,259,199,284,182,303,172,307,159,315,149,316,136,302,124,276,117,255" href="/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/?tag=southern-africa"> </map> </div> </aside><aside id="text-7" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><!-- begin ad tag (tile=2) --> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ ord=Math.random()*10000000000000000; document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://ad.doubleclick.net/adj/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=2;sz=300x250;ord=' + ord + '?"><\/script>'); //]]> </script> <noscript><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=2;sz=300x250;ord=123456789" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/mgvoa.online/_default;tile=2;sz=300x250;ord=123456789" border="0" alt=""/></a></noscript> <!-- end ad tag --> </div> </aside> </ul> </div> <!-- end of tab1 --> <div id="tab2" class="tabs-wrap" style="display:none;"> <ul> <li> <img width="122" height="124" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/01/voa-header-logo1.png" class="attachment-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="voa-header-logo"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/goodbye-thanks-for-reading/" title="Goodbye, and thanks for reading">Goodbye, and thanks for reading</a> <span class="date"> <span class="post-date tab-date">17 September, 2015</span> </span> </li> <li> <img width="150" height="150" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/09/streetv-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="(Screenshot: Google Street View)"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/eyes-elephants-google-street-view-launches-kenyan-reserve/" title="Eyes on elephants as Google Street View launches in Kenyan reserve">Eyes on elephants as Google Street View launches in Kenyan reserve</a> <span class="date"> <span class="post-date tab-date">15 September, 2015</span> </span> </li> <li> <img width="150" height="150" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/09/dzamara-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Itai Dzamara"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/zimbabwe-itai-dzamara/" title="Zimbabwe: Where is Itai Dzamara?">Zimbabwe: Where is Itai Dzamara?</a> <span class="date"> <span class="post-date tab-date">10 September, 2015</span> </span> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/no-need-panic-south-africans-told-us-terror-warning/" title="‘No need to panic’, South Africans told after US terror warning">&#8216;No need to panic&#8217;, South Africans told after US terror warning</a> <span class="date"> <span class="post-date tab-date">09 September, 2015</span> </span> </li> <li> <img width="150" height="150" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/media/uploads/2015/09/blacklivesmatter-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Men holding signs reading &quot;Black Lives Matter&quot; march in the 30th annual Kingdom Day Parade in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. on January 19 2015 in Los Angeles. (Pic: AFP)"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/implicit-racism-all-lives-matter/" title="The implicit racism of ‘All lives matter’">The implicit racism of &#8216;All lives matter&#8217;</a> <span class="date"> <span class="post-date tab-date">08 September, 2015</span> </span> </li> </ul> </div> <!-- end of tab2 --> <div id="tab3" class="tabs-wrap" style="display:none;"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/igay-ilesbian-ibisexual-xhosalisation-english/#comment-331309"> How to tal: [&#8230;] African languages are still finding the ...</a> <li> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d9bfec8ce8cfd1e4c32758be4f04ada3?s=60&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/d9bfec8ce8cfd1e4c32758be4f04ada3?s=120&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/mydressmychoice-protest-nairobi-miniskirt-attack-goes-viral/#comment-329686"> Skhokho Hlongwane: Nice and progressive, this continent of ours.</a> <li> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/5c17090a4cc27d6ac5a7f3a80a47780d?s=60&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://2.gravatar.com/avatar/5c17090a4cc27d6ac5a7f3a80a47780d?s=120&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/zambias-president-michael-sata-no-nonsense-man-of-action/#comment-327241"> Ava Hughes: At the very least it's more enlightening than one ...</a> <li> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/ae8f79d8ab351e6eec32e9fdbfa574ee?s=60&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://1.gravatar.com/avatar/ae8f79d8ab351e6eec32e9fdbfa574ee?s=120&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/angolas-hidden-crisis/#comment-318458"> El Predica: It's really sad how lack of vision among African l...</a> <li> <img alt="" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/9d4765d2dc63d108c7249830af1d243a?s=60&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827im_/http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/9d4765d2dc63d108c7249830af1d243a?s=120&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g 2x" class="avatar avatar-60 photo" height="60" width="60"/> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/heres-whats-wrong-with-voluntourism-in-africa/#comment-314124"> Corinne Jo: Sadly,what you describe is the aftermath of coloni...</a> </ul> </div> <!-- end of tab3 --> </div> <!-- end of widget-container --> </div> <!-- end of tabbed widget --> </aside><aside id="text-6" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><div id="tabs" class="twitter-tabs"> <ul class="wooTabs"> <li class="latest"><a href="#tab-mgfeeds">VOA Twitter Feeds</a></li> </ul> <div class="clear"></div> <div class="boxes box twitter"> <a class="twitter-timeline" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/https://twitter.com/mgvoices" data-widget-id="344830368404369409">Tweets by @mgvoices</a> <script>!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)?'http':'https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");</script> </div> </div></div> </aside></section></div> </div> </div> <footer id="site-footer" class="site-footer footer-layout-1" role="contentinfo"> <div class="container"> <div class="footer-text"> © 2015 Voices of Africa. All Rights Reserved.</div> <div class="site-info"> <span class="theme-name">Make: A WordPress template</span> <span class="theme-by">by</span> <span class="theme-author"> <a title="The Theme Foundry homepage" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827/https://thethemefoundry.com/"> The Theme Foundry </a> </span> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> $(".default .carousel").jCarouselLite({ btnNext: ".default .next", btnPrev: ".default .prev" }); </script> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { $(".default .carousel").jCarouselLite({ btnNext: ".default .next", btnPrev: ".default .prev" }); }); </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> // <![CDATA[ var disqus_shortname = 'voicesofafrica'; (function () { var nodes = document.getElementsByTagName('span'); for (var i = 0, url; i < nodes.length; i++) { if (nodes[i].className.indexOf('dsq-postid') != -1) { nodes[i].parentNode.setAttribute('data-disqus-identifier', nodes[i].getAttribute('rel')); url = nodes[i].parentNode.href.split('#', 1); if (url.length == 1) { url = url[0]; } else { url = url[1]; } nodes[i].parentNode.href = url + '#disqus_thread'; } } var s = document.createElement('script'); s.async = true; s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = '//' + disqus_shortname + '.disqus.com/count.js'; (document.getElementsByTagName('HEAD')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('BODY')[0]).appendChild(s); }()); // ]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/js/libs/cycle2/jquery.cycle2.min.js?ver=1.4.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var ttfmakeFitVids = {"selectors":"iframe[src*='www.viddler.com'],iframe[src*='money.cnn.com'],iframe[src*='www.educreations.com'],iframe[src*='\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180121205827\/http:\/\/blip.tv'],iframe[src*='\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180121205827\/http:\/\/embed.ted.com'],iframe[src*='\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20180121205827\/http:\/\/www.hulu.com']"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/js/libs/fitvids/jquery.fitvids.min.js?ver=1.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/js/global.min.js?ver=1.4.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-includes/js/comment-reply.min.js?ver=4.2.19"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://voicesofafrica.co.za/wp-content/themes/make/inc/formatting/dynamic-stylesheet/dynamic-stylesheet.js?ver=1.4.1"></script> <!-- Go to www.addthis.com/dashboard to customize your tools --> <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20180121205827js_/http://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js#pubid=ra-50acb9753a548de4" async="async"></script> </body> </html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 20:58:27 Jan 21, 2018 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 15:49:14 Nov 27, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.584 exclusion.robots: 0.031 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.018 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 7.171 LoadShardBlock: 88.202 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 80.265 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 161.888 (2) load_resource: 207.041 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10