CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="it" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Distopia - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )itwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","gennaio","febbraio","marzo","aprile","maggio","giugno","luglio","agosto","settembre","ottobre","novembre","dicembre"],"wgRequestId":"8c348a52-4bf1-4623-b983-f214b8fe589c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Distopia","wgTitle":"Distopia","wgCurRevisionId":141832002,"wgRevisionId":141832002,"wgArticleId":40745,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Senza fonti - fantascienza","Senza fonti - letteratura","Senza fonti - febbraio 2015","P5844 letta da Wikidata","P5357 letta da Wikidata","Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF","Voci con codice LCCN","Voci con codice GND","Voci con codice BNF","Voci con codice J9U","Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità","Generi della fantascienza","Distopia"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"it","wgPageContentLanguage":"it","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext", "wgRelevantPageName":"Distopia","wgRelevantArticleId":40745,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"it","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"it"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q180774","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.MainPageWikiList", "ext.gadget.stru-commonsupload","ext.gadget.HiddenCat","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.TitoloErrato","ext.gadget.NewSection","ext.gadget.RichiediRevisioneBozza","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=ext.gadget.coloriDarkMode-default&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=it&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/1984-Big-Brother.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1713"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/1984-Big-Brother.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1142"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="914"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Distopia - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifica" href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (it)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//it.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed Atom di Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UltimeModifiche&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Distopia rootpage-Distopia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vai al contenuto</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principale" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principale</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigazione </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" title="Visita la pagina principale [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principale</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:UltimeModifiche" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche del sito [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ultime modifiche</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PaginaCasuale" title="Mostra una pagina a caso [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una voce a caso</span></a></li><li id="n-nearby-pages-title" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:NelleVicinanze"><span>Nelle vicinanze</span></a></li><li id="n-vetrina" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vetrina"><span>Vetrina</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Aiuto" title="Pagine di aiuto"><span>Aiuto</span></a></li><li id="n-Sportello-informazioni" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Sportello_informazioni"><span>Sportello informazioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunità" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunità" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunità </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Comunit%C3%A0" title="Descrizione del progetto, cosa puoi fare, dove trovare le cose"><span>Portale Comunità</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bar"><span>Bar</span></a></li><li id="n-wikipediano" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipediano"><span>Il Wikipediano</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contatti"><span>Contatti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principale" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="L'enciclopedia libera" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-it.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:Ricerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ricerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cerca in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cerca in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cerca in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Distopia&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Distopia&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti personali" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti personali</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utente" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it"><span>Fai una donazione</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=Distopia&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=Distopia&returntoquery=veaction%3Dedit%26redirect%3Dno" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tematiche_narrative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tematiche_narrative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tematiche narrative</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tematiche_narrative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Distopia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 67 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopie" title="Distopie - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Distopie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="المدينة الفاسدة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المدينة الفاسدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ديسطوپيا - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ديسطوپيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiutopiya" title="Antiutopiya - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Antiutopiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Антыўтопія - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Антыўтопія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Антыўтопія - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Антыўтопія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Антиутопия - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Антиутопия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%83%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95" title="দুঃস্বপ্নলোক - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দুঃস্বপ্নলোক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopija" title="Distopija - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Distopija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دیستۆپیا - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دیستۆپیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiutopie" title="Antiutopie - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Antiutopie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dystopia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopi" title="Dystopi - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dystopi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopie" title="Dystopie - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dystopie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Δυστοπία - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυστοπία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dystopia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malutopio" title="Malutopio - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malutopio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distop%C3%ADa" title="Distopía - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Distopía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCstoopia" title="Düstoopia - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Düstoopia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1" title="ویران‌شهر - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویران‌شهر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dystopia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopie" title="Dystopie - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dystopie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distop%C3%ADa" title="Distopía - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Distopía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="דיסטופיה - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דיסטופיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="दुःस्थानता - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दुःस्थानता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopija" title="Distopija - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Distopija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diszt%C3%B3pia" title="Disztópia - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Disztópia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Հակաուտոպիա - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հակաուտոպիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyst%C3%B3p%C3%ADa" title="Dystópía - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dystópía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%94%E3%82%A2" title="ディストピア - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディストピア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დისტოპია - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დისტოპია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abur%C4%A9ria" title="Aburĩria - kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Aburĩria" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Антиутопия - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Антиутопия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="디스토피아 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디스토피아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Антиутопия - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Антиутопия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiutopija" title="Antiutopija - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Antiutopija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Дистопија - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дистопија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopy" title="Dystopy - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Dystopy" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopie" title="Dystopie - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dystopie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopi" title="Dystopi - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dystopi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopi" title="Dystopi - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dystopi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dystopia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopia" title="Distopia - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Distopia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopie" title="Distopie - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Distopie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Антиутопия - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Антиутопия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopija" title="Distopija - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Distopija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dystopia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiut%C3%B3pia" title="Antiutópia - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Antiutópia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiutopija" title="Antiutopija - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antiutopija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Дистопија - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дистопија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystopi" title="Dystopi - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dystopi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80" title="Вайроншаҳр - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вайроншаҳр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ดิสโทเปีย - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดิสโทเปีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopya" title="Distopya - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Distopya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Антиутопія - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Антиутопія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiutopiya" title="Antiutopiya - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Antiutopiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A3n_%C4%91%E1%BB%8Ba_%C4%91%C3%A0ng" title="Phản địa đàng - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phản địa đàng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distopeye" title="Distopeye - vallone" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Distopeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E4%B9%8C%E6%89%98%E9%82%A6" title="反乌托邦 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="反乌托邦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="დისტოპია - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დისტოპია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E4%B9%8C%E6%89%98%E9%82%A6" title="反乌托邦 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="反乌托邦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E6%89%98%E9%82%A6" title="惡托邦 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="惡托邦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180774#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Distopia" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:Distopia" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Distopia"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Distopia"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Distopia" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Distopia" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&oldid=141832002" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Distopia&id=141832002&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDistopia%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDistopia%26veaction%3Dedit"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Distopia"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Distopia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dystopia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q180774" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1984-Big-Brother.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/1984-Big-Brother.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="257" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="257" /></a><figcaption>Manifesto del <i><a href="/wiki/Grande_Fratello_(1984)" title="Grande Fratello (1984)">Grande Fratello</a></i> di <i><a href="/wiki/1984_(romanzo)" title="1984 (romanzo)">1984</a></i>, col Grande Fratello ispirato dalle dittature del XX secolo, un libro su una moderna e futura dittatura, tratto dal fumetto <i>1984 The comic</i> di F. Guimont, 2004.</figcaption></figure> <p>Una <b>distopìa</b>, o anche <b>anti-utopia</b>, <b>contro-utopia</b>, <b>utopia negativa</b> o <b>cacotopia</b><sup id="cite_ref-Bentham_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bentham-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, è una descrizione o rappresentazione di una realtà immaginaria del <a href="/wiki/Futuro" title="Futuro">futuro</a>, ma prevedibile sulla base di tendenze del presente percepite come altamente negative, in cui viene presagita un'esperienza di vita indesiderabile o spaventosa. Ponendosi in contrapposizione ad un'<a href="/wiki/Utopia" title="Utopia">utopia</a>, una distopia viene tipicamente prefigurata come l'appartenenza ad un'ipotetica società o ad un ipotetico mondo caratterizzati da alcune espressioni sociali o <a href="/wiki/Politica" title="Politica">politiche</a> opprimenti, spesso in concomitanza o in conseguenza di condizioni ambientali o <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia" title="Tecnologia">tecnologiche</a> pericolose, che sono state portate al loro limite estremo.<sup id="cite_ref-OED_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Merriam_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merriam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-treccani_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-treccani-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il termine distopia è composto dai termini del greco antico "δυς-" (<i>dys-</i>) = "cattivo", un prefisso che aggiunge il concetto altamente negativo di contrarietà, difficoltà, erroneità, dubbiezza, e "τόπος" (topos) = "luogo". Il termine cacotopia è formato dall'aggettivo greco "κακός" (cacòs) = "cattivo" e "τόπος" (topos). Gli altri sinonimi sono formati da "ἀντί-" (anti-) = "contro" oppure "ψευδής" (pseudes) = "falso" unite al termine "utopia", a sua volta composto da "οὐ-" (u-) = "non" e "τόπος" (topos), che significa "non-luogo", cioè un luogo che non esiste, da intendersi con l'accezione di "luogo ideale". </p><p>Secondo l'<i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-OED_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OED-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, il termine fu coniato nel <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a> dal <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofo</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">John Stuart Mill</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mill_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mill-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, che si serviva anche di un sinonimo proposto da <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Bentham" title="Jeremy Bentham">Jeremy Bentham</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>, <i>cacotopìa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bentham_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bentham-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Entrambe le parole si basano sul termine utopia, luogo dove tutto è come dovrebbe essere. <i>Distopia</i> è quindi l'esatto opposto,<sup id="cite_ref-treccani_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-treccani-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> un luogo del tutto spiacevole e indesiderabile. Spesso la differenza fra utopìa e distopìa dipende dal punto di vista dell'autore dell'opera. I testi distopici appaiono come opere di avvertimento, o <a href="/wiki/Satira" title="Satira">satire</a>, che mostrano le tendenze negative attuali svilupparsi sino a raggiungere dimensioni <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_apocalittica_e_postapocalittica" title="Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica">apocalittiche</a>. Dunque la distopia descrive pericoli percepiti nella società attuale ma collocati in un contesto distante nel tempo e nello spazio, come nelle opere <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza" title="Fantascienza">fantascientifiche</a> di <a href="/wiki/H._G._Wells" title="H. G. Wells">H. G. Wells</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tematiche_narrative">Tematiche narrative</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Tematiche narrative" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tematiche narrative"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sugli argomenti fantascienza e letteratura <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. Segui i suggerimenti dei progetti di riferimento <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Fantascienza" title="Progetto:Fantascienza">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Letteratura" title="Progetto:Letteratura">2</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139517313">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:95%;padding-left:2.4em;padding-right:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia{display:flex;gap:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-doppia>div{width:0;flex:1 1 0}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-citazione-footer{padding:0 1.2em 0 0;margin:0}</style><div class="itwiki-template-citazione"> <div class="itwiki-template-citazione-singola"> <p>«La guerra è pace, la libertà è schiavitù, l'ignoranza è forza.» </p> </div><p class="itwiki-template-citazione-footer">(<small><i><a href="/wiki/1984_(romanzo)" title="1984 (romanzo)">1984</a></i> - <a href="/wiki/George_Orwell" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a></small>)</p></div><p>Tra le opere di rilievo del filone distopico vi sono le narrazioni <a href="/wiki/Fantapolitica" title="Fantapolitica">fantapolitiche</a> anti<a href="/wiki/Totalitarismo" title="Totalitarismo">totalitarie</a> della prima metà del <a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">Novecento</a>, tra cui <i><a href="/wiki/Il_padrone_del_mondo_(Robert_Hugh_Benson)" title="Il padrone del mondo (Robert Hugh Benson)">Il padrone del mondo</a></i> (<i>Lord of the World</i>, <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hugh_Benson" title="Robert Hugh Benson">Robert Hugh Benson</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Il_tallone_di_ferro" title="Il tallone di ferro">Il tallone di ferro</a></i> (<i>The Iron Heel</i>, <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Jack_London" title="Jack London">Jack London</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Noi_(Zamjatin)" title="Noi (Zamjatin)">Noi</a></i> (<i>Мы</i>, <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Evgenij_Ivanovi%C4%8D_Zamjatin" title="Evgenij Ivanovič Zamjatin">Evgenij Ivanovič Zamjatin</a>, che presenta già tutti i tratti delle distopie moderne<sup id="cite_ref-esquire_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-esquire-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ed è considerato il primo romanzo distopico<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i><a href="/wiki/Il_mondo_nuovo" title="Il mondo nuovo">Il mondo nuovo</a></i> (<i>Brave new world</i>, 1932) di <a href="/wiki/Aldous_Huxley" title="Aldous Huxley">Aldous Huxley</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Qui_non_%C3%A8_possibile" title="Qui non è possibile">Qui non è possibile</a></i> (<i>It Can't Happen Here</i>, <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Sinclair_Lewis" title="Sinclair Lewis">Sinclair Lewis</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antifona_(romanzo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antifona (romanzo) (la pagina non esiste)">Antifona</a></i> (<i>Anthem</i>, <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Ayn_Rand" title="Ayn Rand">Ayn Rand</a> e <i><a href="/wiki/1984_(romanzo)" title="1984 (romanzo)">1984</a></i> (<i>Nineteen Eighty-Four</i>, 1949) di <a href="/wiki/George_Orwell" title="George Orwell">George Orwell</a> e <i><a href="/wiki/Il_racconto_dell%27ancella_(romanzo)" title="Il racconto dell'ancella (romanzo)">Il racconto dell’ancella</a></i> (<i>The Handmaid’s Tale</i>, <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>) di <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Atwood" title="Margaret Atwood">Margaret Atwood</a>. Nella <a href="/wiki/Narrativa" title="Narrativa">narrativa</a> un numero considerevole di storie di <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza" title="Fantascienza">fantascienza</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-treccani_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-treccani-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ambientate in un futuro prossimo e appartenenti al genere <a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">cyberpunk</a>, usa le regole della distopia per delineare mondi dominati dalle <a href="/wiki/Corporazione" title="Corporazione">corporazioni</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Alta_tecnologia" title="Alta tecnologia">high-tech</a></i> in cui i governi nazionali stanno diventando sempre più irrilevanti. È dunque il genere della <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_apocalittica_e_postapocalittica" title="Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica">fantascienza postapocalittica</a> quello che più caratterizza la narrativa distopica tra <a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">XX</a> e <a href="/wiki/XXI_secolo" title="XXI secolo">XXI secoli</a>, diffondendosi al punto di diventare il più diffuso nelle serie destinate a un pubblico di giovani adulti (YA)<sup id="cite_ref-esquire_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-esquire-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg/220px-Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg/330px-Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg/440px-Lord_of_the_World_book_cover_1907.jpg 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="807" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Il_padrone_del_mondo_(Robert_Hugh_Benson)" title="Il padrone del mondo (Robert Hugh Benson)">Il padrone del mondo</a></i> di <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hugh_Benson" title="Robert Hugh Benson">R. H. Benson</a> (1907).</figcaption></figure> <p>Alcune caratteristiche sono comuni alla maggior parte dei romanzi distopici del <a href="/wiki/XX_secolo" title="XX secolo">Novecento</a> e del <a href="/wiki/XXI_secolo" title="XXI secolo">XXI secolo</a>. Più precisamente, possono essere individuati due principali filoni narrativi: il primo rappresenta soprattutto eventuali società future (rispetto al tempo in cui è scritto il romanzo) in cui il potere dell'<a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A0" title="Autorità">autorità</a> (politica, religiosa, tecnologica, ecc.) pretende di controllare ogni aspetto della vita umana<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; il secondo rappresenta o la distruzione del vivere civile o una sua massima degradazione dovuta a <a href="/wiki/Disastro" title="Disastro">catastrofi</a> globali, per lo più causate dall'uomo. Un terzo filone, che in un certo senso si pone a metà tra i primi due, predilige la rappresentazione di determinate società umane sull'orlo del disastro: in questo caso la fine della civiltà, che nella narrazione esiste ancora, viene avvertita come imminente. Di recente il successo delle distopie nella cultura contemporanea è stato oggetto di critiche, e posto in relazione con le retoriche apocalittiche dell'estrema destra e le pratiche del capitalismo<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Per quanto riguarda il primo filone (dei "<a href="/wiki/Totalitarismo" title="Totalitarismo">totalitarismi</a>"): </p> <ul><li>è presente una società <a href="/wiki/Gerarchia" title="Gerarchia">gerarchica</a>, in cui le divisioni fra le <a href="/wiki/Classe_sociale" title="Classe sociale">classi sociali</a> (o <a href="/wiki/Casta" title="Casta">caste</a>) sono rigide e insormontabili;</li> <li>la <a href="/wiki/Propaganda" title="Propaganda">propaganda</a> del <a href="/wiki/Stato_autoritario" title="Stato autoritario">regime</a> e i <a href="/wiki/Educazione" title="Educazione">sistemi educativi</a> costringono la popolazione al culto dello <a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stato</a> e del suo <a href="/wiki/Governo" title="Governo">governo</a>, convincendola che il suo <a href="/wiki/Stile_di_vita" title="Stile di vita">stile di vita</a> è l'unico (o il migliore) possibile;</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Dissenso" title="Dissenso">dissenso</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Individuo" title="Individuo">individualità</a> sono visti come valori negativi, in opposizione al <a href="/wiki/Conformismo" title="Conformismo">conformismo</a> dominante. Si assiste a una <a href="/wiki/Depersonalizzazione" title="Depersonalizzazione">depersonalizzazione</a> dell'individuo.</li> <li>lo <a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stato</a> (oppure le corporazioni <a href="/wiki/Alta_tecnologia" title="Alta tecnologia">hi-tech</a>, o una congregazione religiosa) sono spesso rappresentati da un <i>leader</i> carismatico adorato dalla gente e oggetto di <a href="/wiki/Culto_della_personalit%C3%A0" title="Culto della personalità">culto della personalità</a>;</li> <li>il mondo al di fuori dello Stato è visto con paura e ribrezzo;</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Diritto_penale" title="Diritto penale">sistema penale</a> comprende spesso la <a href="/wiki/Tortura" title="Tortura">tortura</a> fisica o psicologica;</li> <li>agenzie governative o paramilitari (come una <a href="/wiki/Polizia_segreta" title="Polizia segreta">polizia segreta</a>) sono impegnate nella sorveglianza continua dei cittadini. Essa può essere svolta anche da potenti e avanzate reti tecnologiche;</li> <li>il legame con il mondo <a href="/wiki/Natura" title="Natura">naturale</a> non appartiene più alla vita quotidiana.</li></ul> <p>Per quanto riguarda il secondo filone (<a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_apocalittica_e_postapocalittica" title="Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica">postapocalittico</a>): </p> <ul><li>la popolazione umana è ridotta ai minimi termini. Pochissime persone sono riuscite a salvarsi dal <a href="/wiki/Disastro" title="Disastro">cataclisma</a>;</li> <li>la società così come concepita dall'uomo attuale non esiste più. Le relazioni umane sono dettate esclusivamente dal dogma della <a href="/wiki/Sopravvivenza" class="mw-redirect" title="Sopravvivenza">sopravvivenza</a> individuale in un mondo scarsissimo di risorse;</li> <li>i raggruppamenti umani esistono, ma soltanto in forme primitive e degradate. Esistono organizzazioni di persone che fanno uso della forza fisica o per accaparrarsi le risorse di altre comunità o per cercare di restaurare un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordine_morale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordine morale (la pagina non esiste)">ordine morale</a> e legale;</li> <li>il livello tecnologico è primitivo, spesso precedente alla <a href="/wiki/Rivoluzione_industriale" title="Rivoluzione industriale">rivoluzione industriale</a>. Ovunque vi sono tracce della <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia" title="Tecnologia">tecnologia</a> e della <a href="/wiki/Scienza" title="Scienza">scienza</a> umana di prima della catastrofe;</li> <li>la <a href="/wiki/Vegetazione" title="Vegetazione">vegetazione</a> è ridotta al minimo. Perfino l'acqua può essere non potabile, perché contaminata o <a href="/wiki/Radioattivit%C3%A0" title="Radioattività">radioattiva</a>. Gli animali, eccetto pochissime specie <a href="/wiki/Adattamento" title="Adattamento">adattate</a>, in linea di massima si sono <a href="/wiki/Estinzione" title="Estinzione">estinti</a>;</li> <li>tra gli esseri umani e alcuni tipi di animali, possono esserci individui <a href="/wiki/Mutazione_genetica" title="Mutazione genetica">mutati geneticamente</a>, sfigurati dalle sofferenze e ostili alla vita. Le mutazioni hanno un'accezione negativa perché causate dall'intervento dell'uomo sulla natura tramite esperimenti scientifici o l'uso di <a href="/wiki/Armi_chimiche" title="Armi chimiche">armi chimiche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arma_biologica" class="mw-redirect" title="Arma biologica">biologiche</a> o <a href="/wiki/Arma_nucleare" title="Arma nucleare">nucleari</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Bentham-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Bentham_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-Bentham_1-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Cacotopia (κακό, caco = cattivo) era un termine utilizzato da <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Bentham" title="Jeremy Bentham">Jeremy Bentham</a> nelle sue opere ottocentesche (<cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060326062103/http://www.netcharles.com/orwell/articles/col-dystopia.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Copia archiviata</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">netcharles.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 19 marzo 2006</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.netcharles.com/orwell/articles/col-dystopia.htm">url originale</abbr> il 26 marzo 2006)</small>.</cite>, <cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&vid=ISBN157181440X&id=3ye0vWc85eYC&pg=PA230&lpg=PA230&dq=John+Stuart+Mill+dystopia+1868&sig=YesYZ8kSJZhhi2NdHdOQdZ0nDTk"><span style="font-style:italic;">Thinking Utopia: Steps Into Other Worlds - Google Libri</span></a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OED-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-OED_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-OED_2-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/"><span style="font-style:italic;"><span></span><i>Oxford English Dictionary</i><span></span></span></a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Merriam-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Merriam_3-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dystopia"><span style="font-style:italic;">Definition of "dystopia"</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Merriam-Webster</span>, Merriam-Webster, Inc., 2012.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-treccani-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-treccani_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-treccani_4-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-treccani_4-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_distopia2" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/distopia2"><span style="font-style:italic;">Distopia</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://educalingo.com/it/dic-it/distopia"><span style="font-style:italic;">Educalingo - Che significa Distopia in Italiano</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">educalingo.com</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/distopìa+%28letteratura%29.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sapere.it - Distopia (letteratura)</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">sapere.it</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mill-7"><a href="#cite_ref-Mill_7-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060503015002/http://hem.passagen.se/replikant/dystopia_timeline.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;"><span></span><i>Exploring Dystopia</i><span></span></span></a> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://hem.passagen.se/replikant/dystopia_timeline.htm">url originale</abbr> il 3 maggio 2006)</small>.</cite>, ultimo accesso 19 marzo 2006, vedi anche <cite class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&vid=ISBN157181440X&id=3ye0vWc85eYC&pg=PA230&lpg=PA230&dq=John+Stuart+Mill+dystopia+1868&sig=YesYZ8kSJZhhi2NdHdOQdZ0nDTk"><span style="font-style:italic;"><span></span><i>Exploring Dystopia</i> in Google Books</span></a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-esquire-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-esquire_8-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-esquire_8-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.esquire.com/it/cultura/libri/a12801513/letteratura-distopia/">http://www.esquire.com/it/cultura/libri/a12801513/letteratura-distopia/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Giulia Giaume, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artribune.com/editoria/libri/2024/10/noi-evgenij-zamjatin/">Noi, o di come nacque la distopia</a></i>, in <i>Arttribune.com</i>, 25 ottobre 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.esquire.com/it/cultura/libri/a12801513/letteratura-distopia/">https://www.esquire.com/it/cultura/libri/a12801513/letteratura-distopia/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> Gabriele Catania, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.glistatigenerali.com/letteratura_societa-societa/retropie-e-distopie/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Il passato immaginario che fa vincere le destre (in Svezia, e non solo)</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Gli Stati Generali</span>, 3 ottobre 2022.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani_distopia2" class="citation testo" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/distopia2"><span style="font-style:italic;">Distopia</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – <a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a> on line</span>, Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREF''Game_Republic''_147" class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/GameRepublic147/page/n31?view=theater"><span style="font-style:italic;">Distopia</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="immagine in formato JPG">JPG</abbr></span>) (nei videogiochi), in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Game_Republic_(rivista)" title="Game Republic (rivista)">Game Republic</a></span>, n. 147, Play Media Company, febbraio 2013, pp. 32-39, <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> 1129-0455<span class="noprint plainlinks"> (<span title="Ricerca su WorldCat"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/1129-0455&lang=it">WC</a></span> · <span title="Ricerca sul Catalogo Italiano dei Periodici"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acnpsearch.unibo.it/search?issn=1129-0455">ACNP</a></span>)</span>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1984_(romanzo)" title="1984 (romanzo)">1984 (romanzo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Distopia" title="Categoria:Distopia">Categoria:Distopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominio_del_mondo" title="Dominio del mondo">Dominio del mondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantapolitica" title="Fantapolitica">Fantapolitica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_apocalittica_e_postapocalittica" title="Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica">Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_soft" title="Fantascienza soft">Fantascienza soft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_mondo_nuovo" title="Il mondo nuovo">Il mondo nuovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Il_tallone_di_ferro" title="Il tallone di ferro">Il tallone di ferro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecnocrazia" title="Tecnocrazia">Tecnocrazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ucronia" title="Ucronia">Ucronia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utopia" title="Utopia">Utopia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/distopia" class="extiw" title="wikt:distopia">Wikizionario</a></li> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Dystopia"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dystopia?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Collabora a Wikizionario"><img alt="Collabora a Wikizionario" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/18px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/27px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/36px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wikt:">Wikizionario</a> contiene il lemma di dizionario «<b><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/distopia" class="extiw" title="wikt:distopia">distopia</a></b>»</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dystopia?uselang=it">distopia</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distopia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFVocabolario_Treccani" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/distopia2"><span style="font-style:italic;">distopìa²</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Vocabolario_Treccani" title="Vocabolario Treccani">Vocabolario Treccani</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180774#P5844" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEncyclopedia_of_Science_Fiction" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/dystopias"><span style="font-style:italic;">Distopia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Science_Fiction" title="The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction">The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180774#P5357" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Generi_fantascienza"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Generi_fantascienza" title="Template:Generi fantascienza"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Generi_fantascienza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Generi fantascienza (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Generi_fantascienza&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Generi_e_filoni_della_fantascienza" title="Generi e filoni della fantascienza">Generi e filoni</a> della <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza" title="Fantascienza">fantascienza</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Sottogeneri</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_hard" title="Fantascienza hard"><i>hard</i></a> · <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_soft" title="Fantascienza soft"><i>soft</i></a> · <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_sociologica" title="Fantascienza sociologica">sociologica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fantapolitica" title="Fantapolitica">fantapolitica</a> · <a href="/wiki/New_Wave_(fantascienza)" title="New Wave (fantascienza)"><i>New Wave</i></a> · <a href="/wiki/Ucronia" title="Ucronia">ucronia</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Space_opera" title="Space opera">space opera</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_militare" title="Fantascienza militare">militare</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Tech_noir" title="Tech noir">tech noir</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Utopia" title="Utopia">utopia</a> e <a class="mw-selflink selflink">distopia</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">cyberpunk</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk_giapponese" title="Cyberpunk giapponese">giapponese</a>) · <i><a href="/wiki/Postcyberpunk" title="Postcyberpunk">postcyberpunk</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_umoristica" title="Fantascienza umoristica">umoristica, comica e satirica</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Xenofiction" title="Xenofiction">xenofiction</a></i></td><td rowspan="4" class="navbox_image"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portale:Fantascienza" title="Portale:Fantascienza"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/40px-Fanta_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/60px-Fanta_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/80px-Fanta_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="21" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Altri temi e filoni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Fantascienza_apocalittica_e_postapocalittica" title="Fantascienza apocalittica e postapocalittica">apocalittica e postapocalittica</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Planetary_romance" title="Planetary romance">planetary romance</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Romanzo_scientifico" title="Romanzo scientifico">romanzo scientifico</a> · <a href="/wiki/Universi_paralleli_nella_fantascienza" title="Universi paralleli nella fantascienza">universi paralleli</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viaggio_nel_tempo_nella_fantascienza" title="Viaggio nel tempo nella fantascienza">viaggio nel tempo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Contaminazioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><i><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk">steampunk</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Science_fantasy" title="Science fantasy">science fantasy</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Cinema_horror_fantascientifico" title="Cinema horror fantascientifico"><i>horror</i> fantascientifico</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fantaspionaggio" title="Fantaspionaggio">fantaspionaggio</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Fantawestern" title="Fantawestern">fantawestern</a></i> · <a href="/wiki/Thriller_tecnologico" title="Thriller tecnologico"><i>thriller</i> tecnologico</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Media</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Cinema_di_fantascienza" title="Cinema di fantascienza">Cinema di fantascienza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fumetto_di_fantascienza" title="Fumetto di fantascienza">Fumetto di fantascienza</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=20474">20474</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85040350">sh85040350</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4202262-9">4202262-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb177181582">cb177181582</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb177181582">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007567962305171">987007567962305171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fanta_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fantascienza"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/25px-Fanta_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/38px-Fanta_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Fanta_logo.svg/50px-Fanta_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="21" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Fantascienza" title="Portale:Fantascienza">Portale Fantascienza</a></b>: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di fantascienza</div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distopia&oldid=141832002">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distopia&oldid=141832002</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Generi_della_fantascienza" title="Categoria:Generi della fantascienza">Generi della fantascienza</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Distopia" title="Categoria:Distopia">Distopia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Senza_fonti_-_fantascienza" title="Categoria:Senza fonti - fantascienza">Senza fonti - fantascienza</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Senza_fonti_-_letteratura" title="Categoria:Senza fonti - letteratura">Senza fonti - letteratura</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Senza_fonti_-_febbraio_2015" title="Categoria:Senza fonti - febbraio 2015">Senza fonti - febbraio 2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P5844_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P5844 letta da Wikidata">P5844 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P5357_letta_da_Wikidata" title="Categoria:P5357 letta da Wikidata">P5357 letta da Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_Thesaurus_BNCF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF">Voci con codice Thesaurus BNCF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_non_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci non biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 27 ott 2024 alle 17:00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; possono applicarsi condizioni ulteriori. Vedi le <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/it">condizioni d'uso</a> per i dettagli.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Informativa sulla privacy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sala_stampa/Wikipedia">Informazioni su Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avvertenze_generali">Avvertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Codice di condotta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Sviluppatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/it.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazione sui cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//it.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distopia&veaction=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versione mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4z62t","wgBackendResponseTime":149,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.421","walltime":"0.584","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5688,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":32687,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2420,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14003,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 499.572 1 -total"," 25.58% 127.771 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni"," 13.05% 65.192 2 Template:Treccani"," 11.43% 57.107 6 Template:Cita_testo"," 11.32% 56.546 4 Template:Cita_web"," 10.54% 52.678 1 Template:Generi_fantascienza"," 9.94% 49.667 1 Template:F"," 9.58% 47.880 1 Template:Navbox"," 9.42% 47.036 1 Template:Avviso"," 8.07% 40.330 1 Template:Portale"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.237","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5109880,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-59856bd7d8-kgtsw","timestamp":"20241119182504","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Distopia","url":"https:\/\/it.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Distopia","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q180774","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q180774","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributori ai progetti Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-20T19:12:13Z","dateModified":"2024-10-27T16:00:24Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6b\/1984-Big-Brother.jpg","headline":"immaginaria\u00a0societ\u00e0\u00a0altamente spaventosa"}</script> </body> </html>