CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tg" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Донишгоҳи Йел — Википедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tgwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Январ","Феврал","Март","Апрел","Май","Июн","Июл","август","сентябр","Октябр","ноябр","Декабр"],"wgRequestId":"793bbf57-6291-4b78-b02c-c86bcc559dae","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Донишгоҳи_Йел","wgTitle":"Донишгоҳи Йел","wgCurRevisionId":1294501,"wgRevisionId":1294501,"wgArticleId":290555,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Википедия:Мақолаҳои бо сарчашма аз Викидода","Саҳифаҳои дорои пайванди сеҳрноки ISBN","Pages using the JsonConfig extension","Википедия:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи","Донишгоҳҳо аз рӯи алифбо", "Муассисаҳои таълимӣ, таъсисёфта дар соли 1701","Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико","Донишгоҳи Йел"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tg","wgPageContentLanguage":"tg","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Донишгоҳи_Йел","wgRelevantArticleId":290555,"wgUserVariant":"tg","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tg","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tg"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q49112","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media", "ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.collapserefs","ext.gadget.directLinkToCommons","ext.gadget.logo","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.blpEditNotice","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.gadget.sidebarRelated","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tg&modules=noscript&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"></noscript> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/1200px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1260"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/800px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="840"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/640px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="672"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Донишгоҳи Йел — Википедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tg.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="вироиш" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедиа (tg)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tg.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="tg" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="tg-Latn" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&variant=tg-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tg"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Барои Википедиа Atom Хабархон" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Донишгоҳи_Йел rootpage-Донишгоҳи_Йел skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Оғоза" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Оғоза</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Оғоза</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Гаштан </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Бозгашт ба саҳифаи аслӣ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Саҳифаи аслӣ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дар бораи лоиҳа ва чи корҳоро метавонед кард"><span>Вуруди корбарон</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B5%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Ёфтани иттилооти пешзамина перомуни рӯйдодҳои кунунӣ"><span>Рӯйдодҳои кунунӣ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Рӯйхати тағйиротҳо дар Википедия [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Тағйироти охирин</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Овардани як саҳифаи тасодуфӣ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Саҳифаҳои тасодуфӣ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Гузаштан ба Роҳнамо."><span>Роҳнамо</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедиа" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tg.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="донишномаи озод" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tg.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D2%B6%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D2%B7%D3%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ҷустуҷӯ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа" aria-label="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Ҷустуҷӯ дар Википедиа [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Вижа:Ҷустуҷӯ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ҷустуҷӯ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Абзорҳои шахсӣ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Зоҳир"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зоҳир" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Зоҳир</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tg.wikipedia.org&uselang=tg" class=""><span>Кумаки молӣ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3&returnto=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8+%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Мо ба шумо пешниҳод мекунем, то ҳисоб эҷод намоед ва ба система вортд шавед, ин ҳатмӣ нест" class=""><span>Эҷоди ҳисоб</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8+%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Тавсия мешавад ки ба система ворид шавед, лекин маҷбурӣ нест. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Вуруд</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Абзорҳои шахсӣ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Абзорҳои шахсӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tg.wikipedia.org&uselang=tg"><span>Кумаки молӣ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3&returnto=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8+%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Мо ба шумо пешниҳод мекунем, то ҳисоб эҷод намоед ва ба система вортд шавед, ин ҳатмӣ нест"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Эҷоди ҳисоб</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8+%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Тавсия мешавад ки ба система ворид шавед, лекин маҷбурӣ нест. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Вуруд</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Саҳмгузориҳо</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Баҳси пиромуни вироишҳо аз ин нишонаи IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Баҳс</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Муҳтавоҳо</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Ибтидо</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Таърихи_Донишгоҳи_Йел" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Таърихи_Донишгоҳи_Йел"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Таърихи Донишгоҳи Йел</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Таърихи_Донишгоҳи_Йел-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Таърихи Донишгоҳи Йел subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Таърихи_Донишгоҳи_Йел-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Таҳсил_дар_Йел_дар_давраи_Амрикои_мустамликавӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Таҳсил_дар_Йел_дар_давраи_Амрикои_мустамликавӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Таҳсил дар Йел дар давраи Амрикои мустамликавӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Таҳсил_дар_Йел_дар_давраи_Амрикои_мустамликавӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рушди_донишгоҳ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рушди_донишгоҳ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Рушди донишгоҳ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рушди_донишгоҳ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Маълумоти_иловагии_ҳарбӣ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Маълумоти_иловагии_ҳарбӣ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Маълумоти иловагии ҳарбӣ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Маълумоти_иловагии_ҳарбӣ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Йел_имрӯз" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Йел_имрӯз"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Йел имрӯз</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Йел_имрӯз-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Йел имрӯз subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Йел_имрӯз-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Шаҳраки_донишҷӯён" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Шаҳраки_донишҷӯён"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Шаҳраки донишҷӯён</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Шаҳраки_донишҷӯён-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Китобхона" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Китобхона"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Китобхона</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Китобхона-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Галереяҳо_ва_музейҳо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Галереяҳо_ва_музейҳо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Галереяҳо ва музейҳо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Галереяҳо_ва_музейҳо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рушди_муносибатҳои_байналмилалӣ_дар_Йел" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рушди_муносибатҳои_байналмилалӣ_дар_Йел"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Рушди муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ дар Йел</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рушди_муносибатҳои_байналмилалӣ_дар_Йел-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эзоҳ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эзоҳ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Эзоҳ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эзоҳ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Адабиёт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Адабиёт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Адабиёт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Адабиёт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Пайвандҳо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Пайвандҳо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Пайвандҳо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Пайвандҳо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Муҳтавоҳо" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Донишгоҳи Йел</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 98 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-98" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">98 забон</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale-universiteit" title="Yale-universiteit – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Yale-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_Eormengyld" title="Yale Eormengyld – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Yale Eormengyld" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%84" title="جامعة ييل – арабӣ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة ييل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%84" title="جامعة ييل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ييل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Yale" title="Universidá de Yale – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universidá de Yale" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yel_Universiteti" title="Yel Universiteti – озарбойҷонӣ" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yel Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="озарбойҷонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ییل بیلیم‌یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ییل بیلیم‌یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Yale" title="Univérsitas Yale – балинӣ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Yale" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Ельскі ўніверсітэт – белорусӣ" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ельскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Ельскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ельскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Йейлски университет – булғорӣ" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йейлски университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="булғорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – бинғолӣ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইয়েল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бинғолӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_Yale" title="Univerzitet Yale – босниягӣ" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Univerzitet Yale" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Yale" title="Universitat Yale – каталонӣ" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Yale" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DB%8C%DA%B5" title="زانکۆی یەیڵ – курдии марказӣ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زانکۆی یەیڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="курдии марказӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaleova_univerzita" title="Yaleova univerzita – чехӣ" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Yaleova univerzita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чехӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%C4%95" title="Йель университечĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йель университечĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Yale" title="Prifysgol Yale – валлӣ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Yale" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – даниягӣ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="даниягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – немисӣ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univers%C4%B1tey_Yale" title="Universıtey Yale – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Universıtey Yale" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%93%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BB" title="Πανεπιστήμιο Γέιλ – юнонӣ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο Γέιλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="юнонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – Англисӣ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Англисӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_Yale" title="Universitato Yale – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato Yale" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_Yale" title="Universidad Yale – испанӣ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad Yale" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale%27i_%C3%9Clikool" title="Yale'i Ülikool – эстонӣ" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Yale'i Ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_Unibertsitatea" title="Yale Unibertsitatea – баскӣ" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yale Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84" title="دانشگاه ییل – форсӣ" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ییل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="форсӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalen_yliopisto" title="Yalen yliopisto – финӣ" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yalen yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Yale" title="Université Yale – франсузӣ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université Yale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франсузӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_fan_Yale" title="Universiteit fan Yale – фризии ғарбӣ" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Universiteit fan Yale" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="фризии ғарбӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil_Yale" title="Ollscoil Yale – ирландӣ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil Yale" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh_Yale" title="Oilthigh Yale – шотландии гэлӣ" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh Yale" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландии гэлӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale – галисиягӣ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade Yale" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисиягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_Thai-ho%CC%8Dk" title="Yale Thai-ho̍k – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yale Thai-ho̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C" title="אוניברסיטת ייל – ибронӣ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת ייל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ибронӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="येल विश्वविद्यालय – ҳиндӣ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="येल विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ҳиндӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te_Yale" title="Sveučilište Yale – хорватӣ" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište Yale" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_Egyetem" title="Yale Egyetem – маҷорӣ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Yale Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="маҷорӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B5%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Եյլի համալսարան – арманӣ" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եյլի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Yale" title="Universitas Yale – индонезӣ" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Yale" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_Yale" title="Universitato Yale – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Universitato Yale" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale-h%C3%A1sk%C3%B3li" title="Yale-háskóli – исландӣ" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Yale-háskóli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Yale" title="Università Yale – италиявӣ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università Yale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиявӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="イェール大学 – японӣ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イェール大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="იელის უნივერსიტეტი – гурҷӣ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იელის უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гурҷӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_sukuli_k%C9%A9t%C9%9Bz%CA%8A%CA%8A" title="Yale sukuli kɩtɛzʊʊ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Yale sukuli kɩtɛzʊʊ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Йель университеті – қазоқӣ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Йель университеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазоқӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9B" title="សាកលវិទ្យាល័យយ៉េល – кхмерӣ" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សាកលវិទ្យាល័យយ៉េល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%9D%BC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="예일 대학교 – кореягӣ" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="예일 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="кореягӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Йель Университети – қирғизӣ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Йель Университети" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қирғизӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Yalensis" title="Universitas Yalensis – лотинӣ" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Yalensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лотинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeilio_universitetas" title="Jeilio universitetas – литвонӣ" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jeilio universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литвонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeila_Universit%C4%81te" title="Jeila Universitāte – латишӣ" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jeila Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латишӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="യേൽ സർവ്വകലാശാല – малаяламӣ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യേൽ സർവ്വകലാശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Иелийн Их сургууль – муғулӣ" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иелийн Их сургууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="муғулӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Yale" title="Universiti Yale – малайӣ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Yale" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="ယေးလ်တက္ကသိုလ် – бирманӣ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယေးလ်တက္ကသိုလ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="येल विश्वविद्यालय – непалӣ" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="येल विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale-universiteit" title="Yale-universiteit – голландӣ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Yale-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голландӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_de_Yale" title="Universitat de Yale – окситанӣ" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Universitat de Yale" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਯੇਲ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – панҷобӣ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੇਲ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панҷобӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidat_Yale" title="Universidat Yale – папиаменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Universidat Yale" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папиаменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Yale" title="Uniwersytet Yale – лаҳистонӣ" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Yale" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="лаҳистонӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Yale" title="Università Yale – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Università Yale" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ییل یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ییل یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_Yale" title="Universidade Yale – португалӣ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade Yale" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_Yachay_Suntur" title="Yale Yachay Suntur – кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yale Yachay Suntur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_Yale" title="Universitatea Yale – руминӣ" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea Yale" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="руминӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Йельский университет – русӣ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йельский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_Yale" title="Univerzitet Yale – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet Yale" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – словакӣ" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словакӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza_Yale" title="Univerza Yale – словенӣ" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza Yale" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – албанӣ" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_Jejl" title="Univerzitet Jejl – сербӣ" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Univerzitet Jejl" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University – шведӣ" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Yale University" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuo_Kikuu_cha_Yale" title="Chuo Kikuu cha Yale – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chuo Kikuu cha Yale" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="யேல் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – тамилӣ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யேல் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A5" title="มหาวิทยาลัยเยล – тайӣ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยเยล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamantasang_Yale" title="Pamantasang Yale – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamantasang Yale" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Yale Üniversitesi – туркӣ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yale Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="туркӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yel_universitet%C4%B1" title="Yel universitetı – тоторӣ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Yel universitetı" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="тоторӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%90_%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%89" title="يالې ئۇنىۋېرسىتېتى – ӯйғурӣ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يالې ئۇنىۋېرسىتېتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ӯйғурӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Єльський університет – украинӣ" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єльський університет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ییل یونیورسٹی – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ییل یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_universiteti" title="Yale universiteti – ӯзбекӣ" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yale universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ӯзбекӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Yale" title="Đại học Yale – ветнамӣ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Yale" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ветнамӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_Yale" title="Unibersidad Yale – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Unibersidad Yale" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%B2%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="耶鲁大学 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="耶鲁大学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="იელიშ უნივერსიტეტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იელიშ უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%B2%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="耶鲁大学 – хитоӣ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="耶鲁大学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хитоӣ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_T%C4%81i-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Yale Tāi-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Yale Tāi-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="耶魯大學 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="耶魯大學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49112#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Таҳрири пайвандҳои байнизабонӣ" class="wbc-editpage">Вироиши пайвандҳо</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Фазоҳои ном"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Намоиши таркиби саҳифа [c]" accesskey="c"><span>мақола</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%81:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Баҳси матни таркибии ин саҳифа (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>мубоҳисавӣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">кирилликӣ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-tg mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&variant=tg" lang="tg" hreflang="tg"><span>кирилликӣ</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-tg-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&variant=tg-latn" lang="tg-Latn" hreflang="tg-Latn"><span>lotinī</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Назарот"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"><span>Хондан</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit" title="Вироиши ин саҳифа [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Вироиш</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit" title="Вироиши манбаъи ин саҳифа [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Вироиши манбаъ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=history" title="Нусхаи охирини ин саҳифа. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Намоиши таърих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҷаъбаи абзор" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҷаъбаи абзор</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Абзорҳо</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB"><span>Хондан</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit" title="Вироиши ин саҳифа [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Вироиш</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit" title="Вироиши манбаъи ин саҳифа [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Вироиши манбаъ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=history"><span>Намоиши таърих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Умумӣ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%BE/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Рӯйхати ҳамаи саҳифаҳое, ки ба ин саҳифа пайванд доранд [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Пайвандҳо ба ин саҳифа</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB" rel="nofollow" title="Тағйироти охир ин саҳифаҳое, ки ин саҳифа ба онҳо пайванд дорад [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Тағйироти монандӣ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tg" title="Фиристодани аксҳо ё медиа-файлҳо [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Фиристодани парванда</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Рӯйхати ҳамаи саҳифаҳои вижа [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Саҳифаҳои вижа</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&oldid=1294501" title="Пайванди доимӣ ба ин нусха аз ин саҳифа"><span>Пайванди доимӣ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Иттилооти саҳифа</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&id=1294501&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Ёд кардани пайванди ин мақола</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D2%25B3%25D0%25B8_%25D0%2599%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB"><span>Гирифтани URL-и кӯтоҳшуда</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D1%2588%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D2%25B3%25D0%25B8_%25D0%2599%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Нусхаи чопии ин саҳифа [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Нусхаи чопӣ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дигар лоиҳаҳо </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Yale_University" hreflang="en"><span>Викианбор</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49112" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элементи Викидода</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Зоҳир"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зоҳир</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Пинҳон кардан</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Мавод аз Википедиа — донишномаи озод</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tg" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-cfb42b6aaccf26f7 vcard" style="padding:0.2em;" data-name="Ҷаъбаи донишгоҳ"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background:#eee; font-size:110%;"><center>Донишгоҳи Йел</center></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style=""> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$ed9fa839-4ff9-c005-ad21-3730da5fa390" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P154"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Yale_University_Shield_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/190px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="190" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/286px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg/381px-Yale_University_Shield_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="279" data-file-height="293" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding: 0.75em 0;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$7a68b8f7-49b1-41e0-24fc-23956c0770eb" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg/250px-Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg/375px-Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg/500px-Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Шиор</th> <td class="plainlist" style="padding:0.25em 0.5em; font-size:100%;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$e5eb190d-4c41-aaaa-3592-f18f7a491caa" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1546"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Urim+and+Thummim&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q1130380&preloadparams%5B%5D=Urim+and+Thummim&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Urim and Thummim</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130380" class="extiw" title="d:Q1130380">[d]</a></sup></span></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$920493e0-4786-05f5-ffc7-9718cb9f7b2a" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1546"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lux+et+veritas&action=edit&editintro=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/editintro&preload=Шаблон:Мақола_нест/preload&preloadparams%5B%5D=Q21503968&preloadparams%5B%5D=Lux+et+veritas&preloadparams%5B%5D=Қуттии+ҳамагонӣ"><span style="color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333); text-decoration: inherit; text-decoration-color: var(--color-destructive, #d73333);">Lux et veritas</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21503968" class="extiw" title="d:Q21503968">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Соли таъсисёбӣ</th> <td class="plainlist" style="padding:0.25em 0.5em; font-size:100%;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$d4a13d8e-4f01-6ae0-e1d1-a4fdedd3cff3" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P571"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1701" title="Соли 1701">1701</a></span></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Донишҷӯён</th> <td class="plainlist" style="padding:0.25em 0.5em; font-size:100%;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$AAAA0AC5-CCDD-4FDE-80E3-57F8C47A57E9" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2196"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">14 429</span><sup id="cite_ref-_125c7c0c22460524_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_125c7c0c22460524-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$ae4068d8-44cc-9758-2ced-4579fc5a1dc8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2196"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">12 336</span><sup id="cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_53d0e69e98953f16-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$3519c526-428e-26ef-1ff5-c3fc2712eba7" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2196"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">5 477</span><sup id="cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_53d0e69e98953f16-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> ва <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$f1abc5b3-4276-0838-e2e7-ab840924f4a8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P2196"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">6 859</span><sup id="cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_53d0e69e98953f16-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="plainlist">Сайт</th> <td class="plainlist" style="padding:0.25em 0.5em; font-size:100%;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q49112$DA5AC472-75B2-4213-B80F-133D48E44131" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P856"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yale.edu">yale.edu</a><span title="ба забони англисӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(англ.)</span></span></span></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#eee;;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q49112$45C00198-FB38-412A-B084-2D928A6D43A3" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yale_University" title="commons:Category:Yale University"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Yale_University" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Yale University">Парвандаҳо дар Викианбор</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg/220px-Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg/330px-Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg/440px-Charter_for_Collegiate_School_later_Yale_College_1701.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1042" /></a><figcaption>Фармони Донишгоҳи Йел 9 октябри соли 1701</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Донишгоҳи Йел</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони англисӣ">англ.</a> <span lang="en" style="font-style:italic;">Yale University</span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3" title="Донишгоҳ">донишгоҳи</a> хусусии тадқиқотии <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико">Иёлоти Муттаҳида</a>, ки сеяки нуҳ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коллеҷҳои мустамлика (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">коллеҷи мустамликавист,</a> ки пеш аз <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%9C%D0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҷанги истиқлоли ИМА (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ҷанги Истиқлолият</a> таъсис ёфтааст. Он як қисми <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лигаи Айви (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Лигаи Айви</a> — ҷомеаи иборат аз ҳашт машҳуртарин донишгоҳҳои хусусии Амрико мебошад. Он дар якҷоягӣ бо <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Донишгоҳи Ҳарвард">донишгоҳҳои Ҳарвард</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Принстон">Принстон</a>, ба истилоҳ "Сегонаи калон" -ро ташкил медиҳад <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Донишгоҳи Йел дар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D2%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ню-Ҳейвен (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ню-Ҳейвен</a>, яке аз қадимтарин шаҳрҳои <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Англияи Нав (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Англияи Нав</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82" title="Коннектикут">Коннектикут</a> ҷойгир аст. Ню-Ҳейвен шаҳри бандарӣ бо 125 ҳазор аҳолӣ мебошад, ки дар 120 километрии шимолу шарқи <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Ню-Йорк">Ню-Йорк</a> ва 200 километрии ҷанубу ғарби <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Бӯстун">Бостон</a> ҷойгир аст. </p><p>Йел дар соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1701" title="Соли 1701">1701</a> таъсис ёфтааст ва ба номи <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Бозаргон">савдогар</a> ва <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D3%AF%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Башардӯст (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">хайрхоҳи</a> бритониёӣ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%B3%D1%83_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Элайҳу Йел (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Эли Йел</a> гузошта шудааст, ки сарпарасти Мактаби донишномавии иёлати <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%82" title="Коннектикут">Коннектикут</a>, пешгузаштаи <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Коллеҷҳои мустамлика (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Мактаби Коллеҷӣ</a> буд, ки соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1718" title="Соли 1718">1718</a> ба Коллеҷи Йел номгузорӣ шудааст номида шудааст. Донишгоҳ аз дувоздаҳ бахш иборат аст: Коллеҷи Йел, ки бо таҳсили чорсола бо дараҷаи <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80" title="Бакалавр">бакалавр</a> ба анҷом мерасад; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аспирантура">аспирантура</a> аз рӯи ихтисосҳои гуногун, аз ҷумла илмҳои дақиқ, табиӣ ва инсонӣ, инчунин 10 шуъбаи касбӣ, ки мутахассисони соҳаи <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D1%83%D2%9B%D1%83%D2%9B%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Ҳуқуқшиносӣ">ҳуқуқ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D3%A3" title="Пизишкӣ">тиб</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Бизнес">тиҷорат</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B7%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ҳифзи муҳити зист (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">ҳифзи муҳити зист</a>, инчунин <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Илоҳиёт">диншиносон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%8A%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Меъморӣ">меъморон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Мусиқидон">навозандагон</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Рассом">рассомон</a> ва актёронро омода мекунанд. </p><p>Ҳар сол аз ҷониби 65 кафедра зиёда аз 2000 курс пешниҳод карда мешавад. Бисёре аз курсҳои ибтидоӣ ва муқаддимавиро олимони барҷаста ва профессорони донишгоҳҳо таълим медиҳанд. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Таърихи_Донишгоҳи_Йел"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.8A.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D0.B8_.D0.94.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.88.D0.B3.D0.BE.D2.B3.D0.B8_.D0.99.D0.B5.D0.BB"></span>Таърихи Донишгоҳи Йел</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Вироиши қисмат: Таърихи Донишгоҳи Йел" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Таърихи Донишгоҳи Йел"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg/220px-A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg/330px-A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg/440px-A_Front_View_of_Yale_College_and_the_College_Chapel_New_Haven_printed_by_Daniel_Bowen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption> Намуди манзараи Донишгоҳи Йел ва Калисои хурд, Даниэл Боуэн, 1786</figcaption></figure> <p>Пайдоиши таърихи Йел аз <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1640" title="Соли 1640">соли 1640</a> сар карда, бо фаъолияти коҳинони мустамлика оид ба таъсиси коллеҷ дар Ню-Хейвен оғоз меёбад. Ғояҳое, ки заминаи таҳсили донишгоҳро ташкил медиҳанд, ба анъанаҳо ва принсипҳои таълим дар донишгоҳҳои асримиёнагии Аврупо, инчунин ба академияҳои қадимаи Юнон ва Рим, ки принсипи таълими либералӣ дар он аввал таҳия шуда буд (аз <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони лотинӣ">лот.</a> <span lang="la" style="font-style:italic;">liber</span> - шаҳрванди озод) мебошанд. Чунин таълим ба рушди босуръати салоҳияти умумии зеҳнӣ, фазилат ва шоистагии хислати донишҷӯ нигаронида шуда буд. Дар замони <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Имперотурии Рум (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">империяи Рим,</a> ин принсип дар ҳаёт тавассути омӯзиш дар ҳафт самт таҷассум ёфт, яъне дар "Санъатҳои либералӣ"-и: <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дастури забон">грамматика</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D1%81%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3)" title="Балоғат (суханварӣ)">риторика</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%9B" title="Мантиқ">мантиқ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Ҳисоб">арифметика</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Ахтаршиносӣ">астрономия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Ҳандаса">геометрия</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D2%9B%D3%A3" title="Мусиқӣ">мусиқӣ</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg/220px-Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg/330px-Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg/440px-Yale_College_diploma_Nathaniel_Chauncey_1702.jpg 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="601" /></a><figcaption>Аввалин дипломи Донишгоҳи Йел ба Натаниэл Чонси, 1702 дода шудааст</figcaption></figure> <p>Бунёдгузорони Донишгоҳи Йел (коҳинони Пуритан) низ принсипи ба ном роҳбарикунандаи коллегиалиро ба даст оварданд, ки баъдтар дар рушди таҳсилоти олии ИМА нақши муҳим бозид. Дар ҳоле ки коллеҷҳо дар аксари Аврупо ва Шотландия манзили донишҷӯёнро таъмин намекарданд, муассисони Йел мехостанд коллеҷи хобгоҳе созанд, ки донишҷӯён ҳангоми зиндагии якҷоя дар шаҳраки донишҷӯӣ аз ҳамдигар биомӯзанд. Чунин ғояҳо идеалҳои англисии он замонро инъикос мекарданд, ки дар коллеҷҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Оксфорд">Оксфорд</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%B7" title="Донишгоҳи Кембриҷ">Кембриҷ</a> таҷассум ёфтаанд, ки дар он ҷо донишҷӯён таҳсил мекарданд, зиндагӣ мекарданд ва ҳамроҳи мураббиёнашон ба калисо мерафтанд. Дар доираи чунин система, таълим на танҳо тарбияи ақл ва омодагӣ ба касби муайян, балки таҷрибае гардид, ки ба рушди ҷанбаҳои гуногуни хислати донишҷӯ, аз ҷумла фазилати ахлоқӣ равона карда шудааст. Дар ҳоле ки идеалҳои шабеҳ аз ҷониби муассисони <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Донишгоҳи Ҳарвард">Ҳарвард</a>истифода мешуданд, аксар муаллимон ва профессорҳо ба зудӣ ба муваффақияти донишгоҳ шубҳа карданд. Тибқи суханони муҳтарам Соломон Стоддард дар яке аз хидматҳои якшанбеи коллеҷи соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1703" title="Соли 1703">1703</a>, Ҳарвард ба макони " <i>хусумат ва ғурур... ва исроф табдил ёфтааст... Ба коллеҷ барои гаппартоӣ ба занон ва нигоҳубини мардон наравад</i>. " Дар соли<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1700" title="Соли 1700">1700</a> даҳ коҳинон дар Бренфорд, Коннектикут ҷамъ омада, дар бораи таъсиси коллеҷи нав, ки аз хатогиҳои Ҳарвард ҷилавгирӣ мекунад, муҳокима карданд. Аксари онҳо хатмкардагони Ҳарвард буданд, ки аз таҳсил дар Ҳарвард норозӣ буданд. Соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1701" title="Соли 1701">1701</a>, пас аз гирифтани як оиннома аз Ассамблеяи Генералии мустамлика (барои тарбияи наслҳои "шавҳарҳои намунавӣ" бароварда шуданд), онҳо ба таври расмӣ ба ташкили Мактаби Коллеҷ шурӯъ карданд, ки он замон Йел ном дошт. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Таҳсил_дар_Йел_дар_давраи_Амрикои_мустамликавӣ"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D2.B3.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.BB_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.99.D0.B5.D0.BB_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B8_.D0.90.D0.BC.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D1.83.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.B2.D3.A3"></span>Таҳсил дар Йел дар давраи Амрикои мустамликавӣ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Вироиши қисмат: Таҳсил дар Йел дар давраи Амрикои мустамликавӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Таҳсил дар Йел дар давраи Амрикои мустамликавӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg/220px-Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg/330px-Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Original_Yale_College_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="254" /></a><figcaption>Бинои донишгоҳ, ки соли 1718 сохта шудааст.</figcaption></figure> <p>Дар соли 1717, муассисони Донишгоҳи Йел дар шаҳраки хурди Ню-Ҳейвен замин гирифтанд, он вақт тақрибан 1000 нафар буданд. Аввалин биное, ки онҳо дар Ню-Ҳейвен бунёд карданд, коллеҷи Йел ном гирифт. Дар соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1718" title="Соли 1718">1718,</a> донишгоҳ ба ифтихори савдогари бритониёӣ Элайҳу Йел, ки даромади худро аз фурӯши нуҳ бастаи мол, 417 китоб ва портрети шоҳ Ҷорҷ I тақрибан 800 фунт стерлинг додааст, номгузорӣ кард. Дере нагузашта як калисои коллеҷ ва Коннектикут Ҳолл сохта шуд, ки имрӯз онро дар шаҳраки донишҷӯён ҳамчун яке аз қадимтарин биноҳои Йел дидан мумкин аст. </p><p>То он вақт, ҳар як курси коллеҷ тақрибан 25-30 донишҷӯро ташкил медод; дар маҷмӯъ, дар коллеҷ тақрибан 100 донишҷӯ таҳсил мекарданд. Танҳо ҷавонон ба таҳсил иҷозат доданд; синни миёнаи дохилшавӣ ба коллеҷ 15-16 сол буд. Меъёри интихоб барои донишҷӯёни коллеҷ имтиҳони шифоҳӣ буд, ки онро президенти коллеҷи Йел мегирифтааст. Имтиҳонҳо дониши <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони лотинӣ">лотинӣ</a>, ибронӣ ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Забони юнони бостон">юнонӣ</a>, илмҳои гуногуни классикӣ, аз қабили <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%9B" title="Мантиқ">мантиқ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D1%81%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3)" title="Балоғат (суханварӣ)">риторика</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1" title="Ҳисоб">арифметика</a> санҷида шуданд. Гузашта аз ин, лотинӣ забони расмии коллеҷ буд, ки на танҳо маънои таълим ба забони лотинӣ, балки низоми қатъии иртиботро дошт, ки дар он лотинӣ ягона забонест, ки донишҷӯён ҳангоми суҳбат берун аз синф ва пас аз дарс истифода мекарданд. Истифодаи забони англисӣ бо қоидаҳои коллеҷ манъ карда шудааст. </p><p>Талаботи лотинӣ барои аксари таърихи Йел боқӣ мондааст. Дар соли 1920, профессорони донишгоҳ пешниҳоди тарки он қоида карданд, аммо бисту ҳафтумин <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Президент">Президенти</a> ИМА, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82" title="Уилям Ҳовард Тафт">Вилям Ховард Тафт</a>, хатмкунандаи Йел ва узви Корпоратсияи Йел, нагузошт, ки Йел тарк анъанаҳои бисёрасраи худро кунад. Муаллимон танҳо дар соли 1931 тағирот ворид карданд. </p><p>Ҳар як донишҷӯ аз Йел талаб карда мешуд, ки дар қатори дигарон донишҷӯён барномаи таълимии қоидаҳоро ба итмом расонад. Ба ин талабот қоидаи ташриф овардан ба дуохонии ҳаррӯза ва хондани <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Китоби Муқаддас">Навиштаҳои Муқаддас</a> илова карда шуд. Ғайр аз лексияҳо, донишҷӯён талаб карда мешуданд, ки дар ба ном хонишҳои ҷамъиятӣ, баҳсҳо ва декламатсияҳо иштирок кунанд. Хониши оммавӣ маънои такрори шифоҳии маводеро, ки бо ёд гирифтааст дошт; ҳангоми баҳс, донишҷӯ бояд дониши худро оид ба мавод нишон дода, ин ё он тарафи пешниҳодро (ҳукм, теорема) гирифта, онро мувофиқи қоидаҳои муқарраршудаи мантиқ дифоъ мекард; декламатсия лексияи худи донишҷӯ буд, ки бо <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Роҳҳо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">тропҳо</a> ва суханрониҳои расмӣ ороста шуда буд. Таваҷҷуҳи зиёд ба шаклҳои шифоҳии таълим бо диққати махсус ба ширнсуханӣ ва ораторӣ пардохт шудааст. </p><p>Истифодаи ҳатмии лотинӣ дар коллеҷи Йел яке аз рисолатҳои асосии донишгоҳ - идомаи анъанаҳои зеҳнии Аврупо ва қадимро таъкид кард. Фанҳое, ки донишҷӯёни Йел ва Ҳарвард меомӯхтанд, барномаи таълимии Кембриҷ ва Оксфорд, инчунин академияҳои қадимиро инъикос мекарданд: ҳафт "санъати озодӣ", <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Адабиёт">адабиёти</a> классикӣ ва бо ном "Се фалсафа" - <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B0" title="Фалсафа">фалсафа</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82" title="Ахлоқиёт">этика</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Метафизик">метафизика</a>. Пуританҳо чунин як барномаро ҳамчун заминаи ивазнашавандаи бунёди идеалҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D2%B3%D3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Масеҳӣ">масеҳӣ</a> медонистанд, ки онҳо умед доштанд дар Амрико тавассути таҳсил барпо кунанд. Масалан, биноҳои калисоҳо ва калисоҳо дар Донишгоҳи Йел бо ҳам шафат буданд ва мувофиқ буданд. Дар баробари ин, фарҳанги зеҳнии Аврупо, ки таҳсилоти Йел бар он асос ёфта буд, хеле равон буд ва дере нагузашта мухолифати идеалҳои пуританиро бо ғояҳои нав ба вуҷуд овард. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рушди_донишгоҳ"><span id=".D0.A0.D1.83.D1.88.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.88.D0.B3.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Рушди донишгоҳ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Вироиши қисмат: Рушди донишгоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Рушди донишгоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Harkness_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harkness_Tower.jpg/220px-Harkness_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harkness_Tower.jpg/330px-Harkness_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Harkness_Tower.jpg/440px-Harkness_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Рамзи Йел Бурҷи Хакнекс мебошад. Дар сабки готикии коллеҷӣ сохта шудааст</figcaption></figure> <p>Ҷанги истиқлолхоҳии Амрико дар солҳои 1776-1781 ба Йел бетаъсир намонд ва донишгоҳ дар садсолаҳои аввал ба таври назаррас рушд кард. Дар асрҳои нуздаҳум ва бистум, аспирантура ва факултаҳо-донишкадаҳои касбӣ таъсис дода шуданд, ки Йелро ба як донишгоҳи воқеӣ табдил доданд. Соли 1810 факултети тиббӣ дар Йел расман таъсис дода шуд, сипас соли 1822 факултаи теология ва соли 1824 факултаи ҳуқуқшиносӣ таъсис дода шуд. Дар соли 1847 курси аспирантура дар соҳаи илмҳои дақиқ, табиӣ ва гуманитарӣ ба кор шурӯъ кард. Дар соли 1861, аспирантураи Йел аввалин дараҷаи олими доктори философия (Ph.D.) дар Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико дода шуд. Соли 1869 факултаи санъат дар Йел, соли 1894 - факултаи мусиқӣ, соли 1900 - факултаи ҷангал ва ҳифзи муҳити зист, соли 1923 - факултаи кормандони парасторӣ, соли 1955 - факултаи театрӣ, соли 1972 - меъморӣ ва соли 1974 - факултети менеҷмент таъсис дода шуданд. </p><p>Аз соли 1869, занон дар аспирантураи Донишгоҳи Йел ба қайд гирифта шуданд. Дар соли 1969, Йел ба номнавис кардани донишҷӯдухтарон дар як барномаи чаҳорсолаи донишҷӯӣ оғоз кард. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BB.D0.B5.D2.B7-.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.B3.D0.BE.D2.B3.D2.B3.D0.BE"></span>Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Вироиши қисмат: Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Коллеҷ-хобгоҳҳо"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Дар ибтидои <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1930" title="Соли 1930">солҳои 30</a> -юм, пас аз намунаи донишгоҳҳои асримиёнагии Англия, ба монанди <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Донишгоҳи Оксфорд">Оксфорд</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%B7" title="Кембриҷ">Кембриҷ</a>, ҳамаи донишҷӯёни Йел ба 12 коллеҷи хобгоҳ тақсим карда шуданд, ки ҳар кадом тақрибан 450 аъзо доштанд. </p><p>Ин система бартариҳои фазои ғайрирасмии коллеҷҳои хурдро бо имкониятҳои васеи як донишгоҳи бузурги илмӣ омезиш дод. Ҳар як хобгоҳи коллеҷ аз якчанд бино иборат аст, ки саҳни рости росткунҷаест бо дарахтони сояафкан, чаманзор ва курсиҳои бароҳат. Чунин коллеҷ-хобгоҳ, ки дорои ошхона, китобхона, утоқҳои корӣ ва маҷлисгоҳ мебошад, тамоми як блокро дар бар мегирад ва фазои беназири зиндагии донишҷӯёнро фароҳам меорад. Дар ин ҷо донишҷӯён зиндагӣ мекунанд, хӯрок мехӯранд, муошират мекунанд, ба корҳои тарбиявӣ ва беруназсинфӣ машғуланд. Ҳар як коллеҷро як <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Устоди коллеҷ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">устод</a> роҳбарӣ мекунад, ки бо донишҷӯён зиндагӣ мекунад. Ҳар як коллеҷ инчунин <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Декани коллеҷ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">декани</a> худро дорад ва якчанд намояндагони резидентҳо аз факултети умумиҷаҳонӣ, ки дар ҳаёти донишҷӯӣ фаъолона иштирок мекунанд. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG/370px-Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG" decoding="async" width="370" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG/555px-Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG/740px-Sterling_Memorial_Library.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="834" /></a><figcaption> Дар Донишгоҳи Йел</figcaption></figure> <p>Дар маҷмӯъ 14 коллеҷ мавҷуд аст: </p> <ul><li>Berkeley</li> <li>Branford</li> <li>Grace Hopper</li> <li>Davenport</li> <li>Timothy Dwight</li> <li>Jonathan Edwards</li> <li>Morse</li> <li>Pierson</li> <li>Saybrook</li> <li>Silliman</li> <li>Ezra Stiles</li> <li>Trumbull</li> <li>Benjamin Franklin</li> <li>Pauline Murray</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Маълумоти_иловагии_ҳарбӣ"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B0.D1.8A.D0.BB.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8_.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.B3.D0.B8.D0.B8_.D2.B3.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B1.D3.A3"></span>Маълумоти иловагии ҳарбӣ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Вироиши қисмат: Маълумоти иловагии ҳарбӣ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Маълумоти иловагии ҳарбӣ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D2%B7%D3%AF" title="Донишҷӯ">Донишҷӯёни</a> Донишгоҳи Йел, ки <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаҳрвандӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">шаҳрвандони</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико">Иёлоти Муттаҳидаанд</a>, дар давраи таҳсил дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80" title="Бакалавр">донишгоҳ</a> имкон доранд, ки инчунин <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%8D%D2%B3%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%82%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Корпуси таълими афсарони эҳтиётӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">курсҳои омӯзишии афсарони эҳтиётиро</a> (ROTC) гузаранд <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Аз ҷумла, дар донишгоҳ <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Афсар">шуъбаҳои</a> таълимие мавҷуданд, ки афсаронро барои эҳтиёҷоти <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Флоти Иёлоти Муттаҳида (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">нерӯи баҳрии Иёлоти Муттаҳида</a> ва Корпуси пеҳотаи обии Иёлоти Муттаҳида,<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Нерӯи ҳавоии Иёлоти Муттаҳидаи Амрико">Нерӯҳои ҳавоии Иёлоти Муттаҳида</a> омода мекунанд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Йел_имрӯз"><span id=".D0.99.D0.B5.D0.BB_.D0.B8.D0.BC.D1.80.D3.AF.D0.B7"></span>Йел имрӯз</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Вироиши қисмат: Йел имрӯз" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Йел имрӯз"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Аз соли 2011 инҷониб, донишгоҳ дар рейтинги академии "Шанхай" дар донишгоҳҳои ҷаҳон ҷойгоҳи 11 <sup id="cite_ref-arwu_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arwu-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ва дар рейтинги беҳтарин донишгоҳҳо аз рӯи маълумоти US News &amp; World Report ҷои 3-ро ишғол менамояд <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Дар с. 2015, Йел дар рейтинги Qs World University даҳум, пас аз дигар донишгоҳҳои Лигаи Айвӣ - Ҳарвард ва Принстон, ҷой гирифт. Дар он зиёда аз 12 ҳазор донишҷӯён аз 50 иёлати Амрико ва зиёда аз 110 кишвари дунё таҳсил мекунанд. Чор ҳазор нафар омӯзгорон бо тахассуси баландтарин дар соҳаи дониши худ фарқ мекунанд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Шаҳраки_донишҷӯён"><span id=".D0.A8.D0.B0.D2.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.88.D2.B7.D3.AF.D1.91.D0.BD"></span>Шаҳраки донишҷӯён</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Вироиши қисмат: Шаҳраки донишҷӯён" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Шаҳраки донишҷӯён"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg/220px-Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg/330px-Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg/440px-Yale_Ingalls_Rink.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1588" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Майдони яхбандии Йел дар Ню Ҳейвен (лоиҳаи Ээро Сааринен)</figcaption></figure> <p>Қисми асосии донишгоҳ 170 гектар (69 гектар) заминро фаро гирифта, аз факултаи ҳамширагӣ дар маркази Ню-Хейвен то маҳаллаҳои сояафкани истиқоматӣ, ки факултаи теологияро иҳота кардаанд, тӯл мекашад. Дар байни 225 бинои Йел, биноҳои зиёде ҳастанд, ки меъморони машҳури замони худ сохтаанд. Услубҳои меъморӣ аз мустамликаи нав то готикаи Виктория, аз маворид то ултрамодерн иборатанд. Биноҳо, манораҳо, майдонҳо, саҳниҳо, аркҳо ва дарвозаҳои Йел он тамоми беназирро ба вуҷуд меоранд, ки онро як меъмор "зеботарин шаҳраки Амрико" номидааст. </p><p>Донишгоҳ инчунин дорои беш аз 600 акр (243 гектар) замин аст, ки дар он ҳама гуна иншооти варзишӣ ва минтақаҳои ҷангал ҷойгиранд, ки танҳо аз маркази шаҳр бо автобус кӯтоҳ рафтан мумкин аст. Аз солҳои 30-юми асри гузашта, Йел барои рушди биноҳои донишгоҳҳо маблағҳои зиёд сарф кардааст: маҷмааи нави факултаи таърихи санъат кушода шуд, биноҳо барои лабораторияҳои илмӣ, маркази варзишӣ ва хобгоҳи донишҷӯён бунёд шуданд. Дар солҳои охир корҳои барқарорсозӣ дар биноҳои таърихӣ ва коллеҷҳои хобгоҳ анҷом дода шуданд. Дар даҳсолаи оянда, барои рушду такмили донишгоҳ сармоягузории минбаъда ба нақша гирифта шудааст, ки ҳам донишҷӯён ва ҳам муҳаққиқонро фаро мегирад. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Китобхона"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B0"></span>Китобхона</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Вироиши қисмат: Китобхона" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Китобхона"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%81:Sterling_Memorial_Library_2,_September_1,_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg/220px-Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg/330px-Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg/440px-Sterling_Memorial_Library_2%2C_September_1%2C_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2479" data-file-height="3097" /></a><figcaption>Китобхонаи Стирлинг коллеҷи готикӣ мебошад</figcaption></figure> <p>Китобхонаи Донишгоҳи Йел сазовори тазаккур аст. Дар фондҳои умумӣ ва махсусгардонидашудаи он зиёда аз 15 миллион адад мавҷуд аст; китобхона дорои коллексияҳои нодир, бойгонӣ, сабти мусиқӣ, харитаҳо ва дигар экспонатҳои нодир мебошад. Ин ҳафтумин китобхонаи калонтарин дар Иёлоти Муттаҳида ва сеюмин китобхонаи донишгоҳҳои ҷаҳон мебошад. Каталоги ягонаи компютерӣ зиёда аз 40 китобхонаҳои соҳавиро, ки дар қисматҳои гуногуни шаҳрак ҷойгиранд, муттаҳид мекунад: аз зебогии фавқулоддаи Китобхонаи Готикаи Стирлинг, ки тақрибан нисфи сарвати китобии Йелро дар бар мегирад, то бинои муосири коллексияи китобҳо ва дастнависҳои Бейнек, бо зиёда аз 800 ҳазор китоб ва ҳуҷҷатҳои беназир. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Галереяҳо_ва_музейҳо"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D1.8F.D2.B3.D0.BE_.D0.B2.D0.B0_.D0.BC.D1.83.D0.B7.D0.B5.D0.B9.D2.B3.D0.BE"></span>Галереяҳо ва музейҳо</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Вироиши қисмат: Галереяҳо ва музейҳо" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Галереяҳо ва музейҳо"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ҳаёти фарҳангӣ ва илмии донишгоҳ бидуни маҷмӯаҳои гуногуни он тасаввурнопазир аст. Галереяи рассомии Йел, ки соли 1832 таъсис ёфтааст (бинои замонавӣ соли 1953 аз ҷониби Луис Кан сохта шудааст ), яке аз калонтарин музейҳои оммавии Амрико мебошад. Дар ду бинои он маҷмӯаҳои санъати қадимӣ ва асрҳои миёна, санъати Ренессанс ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%9B" title="Шарқ">Шарқ</a>, бозёфтҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Бостоншиносӣ">экспедитсияҳои археологии</a> донишгоҳҳо гирд оварда шудаанд. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BE" title="Африқо">Дар экспозисия бадеии</a> пеш аз Колумбия ва Африка, шоҳкориҳои <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Аврупо">наққошии Аврупо</a> ва <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Амрико">Амрико</a> аз давраҳои гуногун, инчунин маҷмӯаи бойи санъати муосир ба таври васеъ намоиш дода мешаванд. Аз ҷумлаи асарҳои пурқиматтарини наққошии амрикоӣ "Леди Хоу Бенҷамин Франклин аст" -и Эдвард Харрисон Мэй (1867) мебошад. </p><p>Бевосита дар саросари кӯча Маркази санъати Yale UK ҷойгир аст, ки соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1977" title="Соли 1977">1977</a> кушода шудааст. Он бузургтарин коллексияи санъати Бритониёи Кабир ва китобҳои мусаввари ҷаҳон дар хориҷ аз Бритониёро дар бар мегирад. Осорхонаи Таърихи Табиати Йел Пибоди <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1866" title="Соли 1866">, ки соли 1866</a> таъсис ёфтааст, яке аз беҳтарин коллексияҳои осори илмӣ дар <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Амрикои Шимолӣ">Амрикои Шимолист</a>. Ф </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рушди_муносибатҳои_байналмилалӣ_дар_Йел"><span id=".D0.A0.D1.83.D1.88.D0.B4.D0.B8_.D0.BC.D1.83.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.B8.D0.B1.D0.B0.D1.82.D2.B3.D0.BE.D0.B8_.D0.B1.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BB.D3.A3_.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80_.D0.99.D0.B5.D0.BB"></span>Рушди муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ дар Йел</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Вироиши қисмат: Рушди муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ дар Йел" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Рушди муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ дар Йел"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Анъанаи муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ дар Донишгоҳи Йел аз ибтидои асри нуздаҳ, вақте ки профессорону омӯзгорон ба сафарҳои илмӣ ва таълимӣ ба хориҷа шурӯъ карданд, сар мезанад. Йел яке аз аввалин донишгоҳҳое буд, ки донишҷӯёни хориҷиро истиқбол кард: аввалин донишҷӯ аз <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Амрикои Лотинӣ">Амрикои Лотинӣ</a> ба солҳои 1830 ба ин ҷо омада буд ва аввалин донишҷӯи чинӣ, ки дар хоки Амрико дараҷаи донишгоҳӣ гирифт, соли <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1850" title="Соли 1850">1850</a> ба Йел дохил шуд. Имрӯз Йел фаъолона дар барномаҳои гуногуни байналмилалӣ ва таҳқиқот иштирок мекунад. </p><p>Донишгоҳ зиёда аз 50 забони хориҷӣ ва зиёда аз 600 курсро бо ин ё он тарз, ки бо муносибатҳои байналмилалӣ алоқаманд аст, таълим медиҳад. Маркази Тадқиқоти Байналмилалии Йел, ки дар тӯли чаҳор даҳсола пешсаф дар ин соҳа мебошад, ҳоло шаш дараҷаи бакалавр ва чор дараҷаи магистрро пешниҳод мекунад. Маркази <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забоншиносӣ">омӯзиши забоншиносии</a> амалӣ, Маркази <a href="/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ҷаҳонишудан">ҷаҳонишавӣ</a> ва Маркази байналмилалии молиявӣ таваҷҷуҳи афзояндаро ба барномаҳои байналмилалӣ дастгирӣ ва инкишоф медиҳанд ва фаъолияти шуъбаҳои касбии Йелро ғанӣ мегардонанд. </p><p>Йел аз афзоиши шумораи донишҷӯёни хориҷии худ фахр мекунад. Дар баъзе факултетҳо, зиёда аз сӣ фоизи донишҷӯёни аспирантура хориҷиён мебошанд; шонздаҳ фоизи тамоми донишҷӯёни Йел аз кишварҳои дигар омадаанд. Барномаи стипендияи ҷаҳонии Йел ҳар як соли таҳсил шахсиятҳои маъруфи ояндаро аз саросари ҷаҳон ба Йел ҷалб мекунад, ки дар рушди кишварҳои худ саҳми назаррас хоҳанд гузошт; ҳар сол зиёда аз 1500 нафар олимони хориҷӣ аз зиёда аз 100 кишвари ҷаҳон барои кор ва зиндагӣ дар Йел меоянд. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эзоҳ"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.B7.D0.BE.D2.B3"></span>Эзоҳ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Вироиши қисмат: Эзоҳ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Эзоҳ"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_125c7c0c22460524-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_125c7c0c22460524_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230320115346/https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/Nacubo/Documents/research/2022-NTSE-Endowment-Market-Values-FINAL.ashx">U.S. and Canadian 2022 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2022 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY21 to FY22, and FY22 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student (Excel)</a> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке забони инглисӣ">(ингл.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Association_of_College_and_University_Business_Officers" class="extiw" title="en:National Association of College and University Business Officers">National Association of College and University Business Officers</a>, 2023.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_53d0e69e98953f16-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-1">2.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-_53d0e69e98953f16_2-2">2.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q4929239 citetype_Q11028 citetype_Q35127" data-entity-id="Q6042926"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/datacenter/institutionprofile.aspx?unitId=130794">https://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/datacenter/institutionprofile.aspx?unitId=130794</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 1992.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/22043995/ns/business-us_business/t/dangerous-wealth-ivy-league/">The dangerous wealth of the Ivy League</a><span title="ба забони англисӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(англ.)</span>.  msnbc.com. <small>31 Январ 2012 санҷида шуд.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65AqI3IqV?url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/22043995/ns/business-us_business/t/dangerous-wealth-ivy-league/">Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 3 феврали 2012</a>.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1976/JSH0302/jsh0302i.pdf">The “Big Three” and the Harvard-Princeton Football Break, 1926-1934</a><span title="ба забони англисӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(англ.)</span> (PDF). <small>31 Январ 2012 санҷида шуд.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65AqIqksr?url=http://www.aafla.org/SportsLibrary/JSH/JSH1976/JSH0302/jsh0302i.pdf">Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 3 феврали 2012</a>.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rotc.yale.edu/">Welcome | Reserve Officers Training Corps and Military Educational Assistance</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-arwu-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-arwu_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2011.html">Academic Ranking of World Universities - 2011</a><span title="ба забони англисӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(англ.)</span>.  Academic Ranking of World Universities. <small>27 сентябри 2011 санҷида шуд.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65AqJJ8Dk?url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2011.html">Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 3 феврали 2012</a>.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/education/worlds-best-universities-rankings/top-400-universities-in-the-world">World's Best Universities: Top 400</a><span title="ба забони англисӣ" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(англ.)</span>.  U.S.News & World Report. <small>21 октябри 2011 санҷида шуд.</small> <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65AqLKYya?url=http://www.usnews.com/education/worlds-best-universities-rankings/top-400-universities-in-the-world">Баргирифта аз сарчашмаи аввал 3 феврали 2012</a>.</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Адабиёт"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D1.91.D1.82"></span>Адабиёт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Вироиши қисмат: Адабиёт" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Адабиёт"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFБРЭ2008"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bigenc.ru/text/2028815">Йельский университет</a> // Исландия — Канцеляризмы. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>. : Большая российская энциклопедия, 2008. — С. 262. — (<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Большая российская энциклопедия">Большая российская энциклопедия</a> : <span class="nowrap">[в 35 т.]</span> / гл. ред. <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Осипов, Юрий Сергеевич (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Ю. С. Осипов</a></span> ; 2004—2017, т. 12). — <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D2%B3%D0%BE/9785852703439" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-5-85270-343-9</a>.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пайвандҳо"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D2.B3.D0.BE"></span>Пайвандҳо</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Вироиши қисмат: Пайвандҳо" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>вироиш</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Пайвандҳо"><span>вироиши манбаъ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yale.edu">Сомонаи расмии Донишгоҳи Йел</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oyc.yale.edu">Курсҳои кушодаи Yale</a> Сабтҳои видео (аудио, стенограмма) аз лексияҳои Yale</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://academicearth.org/universities/yale">Видеоҳои лексияҳои Донишгоҳи Йел</a> дар заминии академикӣ</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навигационный шаблон" data-name="External links"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0 35px 0 0; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49112#identifiers" title="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода"><img alt="Гузариш ба унсури Викидода" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/14px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/21px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/28px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div>  Дар шабакаҳои иҷтимоъӣ</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/Yale">Твиттер</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/YaleUniversity">Фейсбук</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/yale/">Инстаграм</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Тасвир, видео ва садо</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCSh-dNnqe1agUSzPM01LgBA">YouTube</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Вебгоҳҳои мавзӯъӣ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/institution/Yale-University">ResearchGate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Фарҳангҳо ва донишномаҳо</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8313&url_prefix=https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/&id=Yale_University">Большая датская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Yale_University">Большая норвежская</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2028815">Большая российская (старая версия)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Yale_University" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Yale University">Britannica (11-th)</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1922_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Yale_University" class="extiw" title="wikisource:1922 Encyclopædia Britannica/Yale University">Britannica (12-th)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Yale-University">Britannica (онлайн)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3991466.html">PWN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116160">.mw-parser-output .ts-navbox-plaintitle{font-size:100%!important;margin:0 6em!important}</style></div><table class="nowraplinks authoritycontrol collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0;text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Дар_феҳристҳои_китобшинохтӣ" class="ts-navbox-plaintitle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Дар феҳристҳои китобшинохтӣ</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>BIBSYS: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90230961">90230961</a></li> <li><span title="Biblioteca Nacional de España" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">BNE</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX147156">XX147156</a></li> <li><span title="Китобхонаи миллии Фаронса" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">BNF</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118681918">118681918</a></li> <li>CiNii: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02935980">DA02935980</a></li> <li><span title="Идораи нормативии умумӣ" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">GND</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/36828-3">36828-3</a></li> <li><span title="International Standard Name Identifier" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">ISNI</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000419368710">0000000419368710</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000123479948">0000000123479948</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of Israel" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">J9U</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007270184205171">987007270184205171</a></li> <li><span title="Library of Congress Control Number" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">LCCN</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79043367">n79043367</a></li> <li><span title="National Diet Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NDL</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00628200">00628200</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of the Czech Republic" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NKC</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2007378581&CON_LNG=ENG">mzk2007378581</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2007378580&CON_LNG=ENG">mzk2007378580</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of Australia" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">NLA</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35623135">35623135</a></li> <li>NUKAT: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/n%20%2000072796">n00072796</a></li> <li><span title="National Library of Portugal" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">PTBNP</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/processed/PTBNP%7C642539">642539</a></li> <li>SUDOC: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/073277886">073277886</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026433540">026433540</a></li> <li><span title="Vatican Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">VcBA</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/494_8556">494/8556</a></li> <li>VIAF: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/149131869/">149131869</a></li> <li><span title="WorldCat" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">WorldCat VIAF</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/149131869">149131869</a></li> <li><span title="Union List of Artist Names" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">ULAN</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500303558">500303558</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ассотсиатсияи_донишгоҳҳои_Амрико" data-name="Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Дидани ин шаблон"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span> </span></span><div id="Ассотсиатсияи_донишгоҳҳои_Амрико" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико">Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Ҷамъиятӣ</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Донишгоҳи Айова">Донишгоҳи Айова</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Айова">Донишгоҳи иёлати Айова</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Донишгоҳи Аризона">Донишгоҳи Аризона</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Вашингтон">Донишгоҳи Вашингтон</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Донишгоҳи Вирҷиния">Донишгоҳи Вирҷиния</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Висконсин дар Мадисон">Донишгоҳи Висконсин дар Мадисон</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B6%D3%AF%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пажӯҳишгоҳи технологии Ҷорҷия (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Пажӯҳишгоҳи технологии Ҷорҷия</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Иллинойс дар Урбан-Шампейн (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Иллинойс дар Урбан-Шампейн</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Индиана Блумингтон (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Индиана Блумингтон</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния">Донишгоҳи Калифорния</a> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Берклӣ">Берклӣ</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Дейвис">Дейвис</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Ирвайн">Ирвайн</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Лос-Анҷелес">Лос-Анҷелес</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Сан-Диего (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Сан-Диего</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Санта-Барбара (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Санта-Барбара</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорния дар Санта-Круз">Санта-Круз</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Донишгоҳи Канзас">Донишгоҳи Канзас</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Колорадо дар Боулдер (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Колорадо дар Боулдер</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Миннесота (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Миннесота</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Миссурий (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Миссурий</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Мичиган">Донишгоҳи Мичиган</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Мичиган (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи иёлати Мичиган</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%B7-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳм Мэриленд дар Коллеҷ-Парк (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳм Мэриленд дар Коллеҷ-Парк</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Ню-Йорк (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи иёлати Ню-Йорк</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%83%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Ню-Йорк дар Буффало">Буффало</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Ню-Йорк дар Стоуни-Брук (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Стоуни-Брук</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Оҳайо (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи иёлати Оҳайо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Орегон (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Орегон</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи иёлати Пенсилвания (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи иёлати Пенсилвания</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Пердю (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Пердю</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Питтсбург (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Питтсбург</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Ратгер (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Ратгер</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D2%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Каролинаи Шимолӣ дар Чапел-Ҳилл (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Каролинаи Шимолӣ дар Чапел-Ҳилл</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Техас дар Остин (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Техас дар Остин</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_A%26M_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи A&M Техас (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи A&M Техас</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Флорида (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Флорида</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%AE%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Юта (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Юта</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи шахсӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Шахсӣ</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Бостон">Донишгоҳи Бостон</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Бранде (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Бранде</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Браун">Донишгоҳи Браун</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Вандербилт (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Вандербилт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Вашингтон дар Сент-Луис (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Вашингтон дар Сент-Луис</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D2%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Донишгоҳи Ҳарвард">Донишгоҳи Ҳарвард</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Дартмут (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Дартмут</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81_%D2%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Донишгоҳи Ҷонс Ҳопкинс">Донишгоҳи Ҷонс Ҳопкинс</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Дюк (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Дюк</a></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Донишгоҳи Йел</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Институти технологии Калифорния (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Институти технологии Калифорния</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D3%A3_%E2%80%94_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Карнегӣ — Меллон (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Карнегӣ — Меллон</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Кейси минтақаи захиравии ғарбӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Кейси минтақаи захиравии ғарбӣ</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Донишгоҳи Колумбия">Донишгоҳи Колумбия</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB" title="Донишгоҳи Корнелл">Донишгоҳи Корнелл</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Институти технологии Массачусетс (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Институти технологии Массачусетс</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D1%8E-%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Донишгоҳи Ню-Йорк">Донишгоҳи Ню-Йорк</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Донишгоҳи Пенсилвания">Донишгоҳи Пенсилвания</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Донишгоҳи Принстон">Донишгоҳи Принстон</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Райс (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Райс</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Рочестер (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Рочестер</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83_%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Шимолу Ғарб (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Шимолу Ғарб</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Донишгоҳи Стэнфорд">Донишгоҳи Стэнфорд</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Тулейн (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Тулейн</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Донишгоҳи Чикаго">Донишгоҳи Чикаго</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D3%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Эморӣ (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Эморӣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Донишгоҳи Калифорнияи Ҷанубӣ">Донишгоҳи Калифорнияи Ҷанубӣ</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Канада</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донишгоҳи Макгилл (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Макгилл</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Донишгоҳи Торонто">Донишгоҳи Торонто</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Баргирифта аз "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Донишгоҳи_Йел&oldid=1294501">https://tg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Донишгоҳи_Йел&oldid=1294501</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0:%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Вижа:Гурӯҳҳо">Гурӯҳҳо</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:Pages_using_the_JsonConfig_extension&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Pages using the JsonConfig extension (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Pages using the JsonConfig extension</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Википедия:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Википедия:Статьи со ссылками на элементы Викиданных без русской подписи</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%80%D3%AF%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B1%D0%BE" title="Гурӯҳ:Донишгоҳҳо аз рӯи алифбо">Донишгоҳҳо аз рӯи алифбо</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%A3,_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8A%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%91%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1701&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Муассисаҳои таълимӣ, таъсисёфта дар соли 1701 (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Муассисаҳои таълимӣ, таъсисёфта дар соли 1701</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%90%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Гурӯҳ:Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико">Ассотсиатсияи донишгоҳҳои Амрико</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гурӯҳ:Донишгоҳи Йел (саҳифа вуҷуд надорад)">Донишгоҳи Йел</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Гурӯҳҳои пинҳон: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Гурӯҳ:Википедия:Мақолаҳои бо сарчашма аз Викидода">Википедия:Мақолаҳои бо сарчашма аз Викидода</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B5%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8_ISBN" title="Гурӯҳ:Саҳифаҳои дорои пайванди сеҳрноки ISBN">Саҳифаҳои дорои пайванди сеҳрноки ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ин саҳифаро бори охир дар 24 феврали 2022, 06:54 вироиш карда буданд.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Матн зери иҷозатномаи <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> дастрас мебошад, дигар иҷозатномаҳои иловагӣ низ ба кор бурда мешаванд. Ниг. <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Қоидаҳои истифодаро</a> барои маълумоти бештар.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Сиёсати ҳифзи асрор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%9E%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D3%A3_%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0">Дар бораи Википедиа</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BC%D3%A3">Такзибнома</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Таҳиягарон</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tg.wikipedia.org">Омор</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Созишномаи куки</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tg.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Намуди мобилӣ</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-5wwrm","wgBackendResponseTime":183,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.643","walltime":"0.923","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2855,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":65465,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8275,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":12,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":6837,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":12,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 806.740 1 -total"," 59.38% 479.035 1 Шаблон:Донишгоҳ"," 55.14% 444.817 1 Шаблон:Қуттӣ"," 26.58% 214.394 1 Шаблон:ПБ"," 16.71% 134.815 7 Шаблон:Wikidata"," 6.87% 55.430 1 Шаблон:БРЭ"," 5.80% 46.804 1 Шаблон:Публикация"," 2.85% 22.970 1 Шаблон:Эзоҳ"," 2.71% 21.863 1 Шаблон:Қуттӣ/Викианбор"," 1.42% 11.458 2 Шаблон:Гурӯҳ_аз_рӯи_сана"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.425","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":12412766,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"Loaded datatype commonsMedia of P154 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P1546 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P1075 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nLoaded datatype quantity of P2196 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\nGot title of Q30268203 from label: «National Association of College and University Business Officers»\nLoaded datatype wikibase-item of P276 from wikidata, consider passing datatype argument to formatProperty call or to Wikidata/config\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-pdxf9","timestamp":"20241124100429","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0433\u043e\u04b3\u0438 \u0419\u0435\u043b","url":"https:\/\/tg.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8_%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BB","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q49112","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q49112","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-06-30T03:57:40Z","dateModified":"2022-02-24T06:54:00Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/07\/Yale_University_Shield_1.svg"}</script> </body> </html>