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2020 in Afghanistan - Wikipedia

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.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:270px; font-size:100%;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><table style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">&#8592;</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_Afghanistan" title="2019 in Afghanistan">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_Afghanistan" title="2018 in Afghanistan">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_Afghanistan" title="2017 in Afghanistan">2017</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div> </td><td style="vertical-align:top; width:50%;"><figure class="mw-halign-right mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Afghanistan_(2013%E2%80%932021).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/80px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/120px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/160px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td class="summary" style="text-align:center; width:50%; font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><span style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/AD_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2020">2020</a></span><br /> in<br /> <span class="adr"><span class="country-name location"><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:right; font-size:88%; background:#f3f3f3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <p><span style="font-size:120%">&#8594;</span> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_Afghanistan" title="2021 in Afghanistan">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_Afghanistan" title="2022 in Afghanistan">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_Afghanistan" title="2023 in Afghanistan">2023</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">Decades:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2000s_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:2000s in Afghanistan">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2010s_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:2010s in Afghanistan">2010s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:2020s in Afghanistan">2020s</a></b></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-size:88%;">See also:</th><td class="infobox-data hlist" style="font-size:88%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">Other events of 2020</a><br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_Afghanistan" title="List of years in Afghanistan">List of years in Afghanistan</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Events in the year <b><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>.</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1119456059">.mw-parser-output .tocnumber{display:none}.mw-parser-output #toc ul,.mw-parser-output .toc ul{line-height:1.5em;list-style:none;margin:.3em 0 0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist #toc ul ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist .toc ul ul{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1097603156">.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-center{clear:none}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-align-center .toc{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-right{clear:right}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-left{clear:left}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-both{clear:both}.mw-parser-output .horizontal-toc-clear-none{clear:none}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist horizontal-toc"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incumbents">Incumbents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Incumbents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Afghanistan" title="President of Afghanistan">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Ghani" title="Ashraf Ghani">Ashraf Ghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_(Afghanistan)" title="Chief Executive (Afghanistan)">Chief Executive</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Abdullah" title="Abdullah Abdullah">Abdullah Abdullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of <a href="/wiki/Wolesi_Jirga" class="mw-redirect" title="Wolesi Jirga">Wolesi Jirga</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rauf_Ibrahimi" title="Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi">Abdul Rauf Ibrahimi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a> of <a href="/wiki/Meshrano_Jirga" class="mw-redirect" title="Meshrano Jirga">Meshrano Jirga</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fazel_Hadi_Muslimyar" title="Fazel Hadi Muslimyar">Fazel Hadi Muslimyar</a></li> <li>First <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Afghanistan" title="Vice President of Afghanistan">Vice President of Afghanistan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Rashid_Dostum" title="Abdul Rashid Dostum">Abdul Rashid Dostum</a></li> <li>Second <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Afghanistan" title="Vice President of Afghanistan">Vice President of Afghanistan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sarwar_Danish" title="Sarwar Danish">Sarwar Danish</a></li> <li>First <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/deputy" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/deputy">Deputy</a> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Executive">Chief Executive</a> of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>: <a href="/wiki/Khyal_Mohammad_Mohammad_Khan" title="Khyal Mohammad Mohammad Khan">Khyal Mohammad Mohammad Khan</a></li> <li>Second <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/deputy" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/deputy">Deputy</a> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Executive">Chief Executive</a> of <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>: Vacant</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>27 January – A <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Global_Express" title="Bombardier Global Express">Bombardier Global Express</a> E-11A aircraft <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Air_Force_E-11A_crash" title="2020 United States Air Force E-11A crash">crashed</a> in Afghanistan's <a href="/wiki/Dih_Yak_District" title="Dih Yak District">Dih Yak District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghazni_Province" title="Ghazni Province">Ghazni Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 January – Afghan special forces raided a <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> compound in <a href="/wiki/Bala_Murghab" title="Bala Murghab">Bala Murghab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badghis_Province" title="Badghis Province">Badghis Province</a>, freeing 62 hostages.<sup id="cite_ref-Jan29_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jan29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Taliban attack in <a href="/wiki/Kunduz" title="Kunduz">Kunduz</a> killed multiple Afghan security forces.<sup id="cite_ref-Jan29_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jan29-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>6 February – The <a href="/wiki/CASA-1000" title="CASA-1000">CASA-1000</a> project was <a href="/wiki/Inaugurate" class="mw-redirect" title="Inaugurate">inaugurated</a>, in a ceremony attended by Afghan President <a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Ghani" title="Ashraf Ghani">Ashraf Ghani</a> and Pakistani <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">Ambassador</a> to Afghanistan Zahid Nasrullah Khan.<sup id="cite_ref-Feb6_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Feb6-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>7 February – Two senior militants of the anti-Pakistan terrorist group <a href="/wiki/Tehrik-i-Taliban_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan">Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan</a> - Sheikh Khalid Haqqani and Qari Saif Younis - were found <a href="/wiki/Assassinate" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassinate">assassinated</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Hotel_Inter-Continental_Kabul" title="Hotel Inter-Continental Kabul">Hotel Inter-Continental Kabul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>8 February – Two <a href="/wiki/U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army">U.S. Army</a> Special Forces soldiers were killed, and six more were wounded, in an <a href="/wiki/Insider_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Insider attack">insider attack</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sherzad_District" title="Sherzad District">Sherzad District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nangarhar_Province" title="Nangarhar Province">Nangarhar Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WaPoFeb9_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WaPoFeb9-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>11 February – A <a href="/wiki/Suicide_bomber" class="mw-redirect" title="Suicide bomber">suicide bomber</a> killed <a href="/wiki/Mass_murder" title="Mass murder">at least six people</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Marshal_Fahim_National_Defense_University" title="Marshal Fahim National Defense University">Marshal Fahim National Defense University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>15 February – U.S. negotiators and the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> agreed on a seven-day "reduction in violence" period, with the ultimate aim of reducing U.S. forces from 12,000 to 8,600 over coming months. U.S. Secretary of Defense <a href="/wiki/Mark_Esper" title="Mark Esper">Mark Esper</a> said the period was "conditions-based" but would involve suspending a "significant part" of U.S. operations, though no start date had been selected till then. Consultations were scheduled for 21 February between Esper, Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pompeo" title="Mike Pompeo">Mike Pompeo</a>, and Afghan president <a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Ghani" title="Ashraf Ghani">Ashraf Ghani</a>. The announcement followed an earlier Taliban ultimatum to reply to their proposal for such a reduction, though the Taliban still refused to meet with Afghan government officials in any capacity but as private citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>18 February – President <a href="/wiki/Ashraf_Ghani" title="Ashraf Ghani">Ashraf Ghani</a> was formally declared the winner of the <a href="/wiki/2019_Afghan_presidential_election" title="2019 Afghan presidential election">2019 Afghan presidential election</a>, though <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Abdullah" title="Abdullah Abdullah">Abdullah Abdullah</a> disputed the results, and announced his intentions to form his own government.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>19 February – President Ashraf Ghani and U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation <a href="/wiki/Zalmay_Khalilzad" title="Zalmay Khalilzad">Zalmay Khalilzad</a> met to discuss U.S. peace negotiations with the Taliban.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 February – The United States and the Taliban sign an agreement that may lead to the end of the war in Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>6 March – Two <a href="/wiki/ISIL" class="mw-redirect" title="ISIL">ISIL</a> <a href="/wiki/Insurgent" class="mw-redirect" title="Insurgent">insurgents</a> <a href="/wiki/Mass_shooting" title="Mass shooting">shot</a> <a href="/wiki/6_March_2020_Kabul_shooting" title="6 March 2020 Kabul shooting">32 people dead</a> in Kabul.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>25 March – ISIL <a href="/wiki/Kabul_gurdwara_attack" title="Kabul gurdwara attack">attack</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/Gurdwara" title="Gurdwara">gurdwara</a></i> (Sikh house of worship) in Kabul, killing 25 people.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 March – The Taliban kill six Afghan troops and police officers in <a href="/wiki/Zabul_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Zabul province">Zabul province</a> and five in <a href="/wiki/Baghlan_province" class="mw-redirect" title="Baghlan province">Baghlan province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-eleven_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eleven-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>30 March – A sticky bomb attached to a vehicle detonated Kabul, wounding four people. The Taliban are to send ten representatives to the U.S. <a href="/wiki/Bagram_Airfield" title="Bagram Airfield">Bagram Airfield</a>, to oversee the release of 5,000 prisoners.<sup id="cite_ref-eleven_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eleven-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> reports 27 security forces and 13 Taliban killed in fighting.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/May_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="May 2020 Afghanistan attacks">May 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>1 May – <a href="/wiki/Drowning_of_Afghan_refugees_in_the_Hari_River" title="Drowning of Afghan refugees in the Hari River">Drowning of Afghan refugees in the Hari River</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 May – <a href="/wiki/May_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="May 2020 Afghanistan attacks">A mass shooting in Kabul and a suicide bombing in Nangarhar Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Unknown attackers killed 24 and injured 16 others, including new-born babies, mothers, and nurses at a maternity hospital in Kabul.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>14 May – A <a href="/wiki/Car_bomb" title="Car bomb">car bomb</a> was detonated in <a href="/wiki/Gardez" title="Gardez">Gardez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paktia_Province" title="Paktia Province">Paktia Province</a>, killing 5 people and wounding 14. Taliban spokesman <a href="/wiki/Zabihullah_Mujahid" title="Zabihullah Mujahid">Zabihullah Mujahid</a> claimed responsibility for the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 May – The Taliban and Afghan government announce a three-day ceasefire beginning on <a href="/wiki/Eid_al-Fitr" title="Eid al-Fitr">Eid al-Fitr</a>. It is only the third time that a truce has been agreed upon since the conflict began.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> UN Secretary-General <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a> welcomed the announcement and urged all parties to embrace the Afghan peace process.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/June_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="June 2020 Afghanistan attacks">June 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>6 June – Eleven members of the security forces and four <a href="/wiki/Insurgent" class="mw-redirect" title="Insurgent">insurgents</a> <a href="/wiki/June_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="June 2020 Afghanistan attacks">were killed</a> in <a href="/wiki/Badakhshan_Province" title="Badakhshan Province">Badakhshan Province</a>. Three police officers were killed in a gun battle in <a href="/wiki/Guldara_District" title="Guldara District">Guldara District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabul_Province" title="Kabul Province">Kabul Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 June – Four people were killed and another eight injured in a bombing at a Kabul mosque.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>17 June – Twelve security forces members were killed and five were wounded during a <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> attack in <a href="/wiki/Aqcha_District" title="Aqcha District">Aqcha District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jowzjan_Province" title="Jowzjan Province">Jowzjan Province</a>. Four soldiers were taken hostage in the attack, and five Taliban militants killed.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two security checkpoints in the Aqcha district were hit from different angles by the attackers, in an attempt to take over their control, a spokesman in the Jawzjan province confirmed.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the actual extent of casualties are yet to be ascertained, as the group behind the attack has not issued a statement yet.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>29 June – At least 23 people were killed in rocket attacks on a <a href="/wiki/Cattle_market" class="mw-redirect" title="Cattle market">cattle market</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sangin_District" title="Sangin District">Sangin District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helmand_Province" title="Helmand Province">Helmand Province</a>. Both the government and the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> blamed each other for the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/July_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="July 2020 Afghanistan attacks">July 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>13 July – 11 people <a href="/wiki/July_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="July 2020 Afghanistan attacks">were killed</a> and several others injured, as a result of a car bomb blast at a government facility in northern Afghanistan's Samangan Province.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the hospital chief of the province, most of the casualties of the attack were civilians, including children. The deputy governor of the province stated that the insurgents breached the intelligence complex agency after the blast, subsequently engaging in a struggle with the Afghan forces for hours. Officials added that the Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>23 July – Local officials disclosed that an Air strike was launched by the Afghan forces against Taliban fighters in the western Afghan province of Herat, killing at least 45 people, including civilians.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Witnesses claimed that the attack was carried out when several people came out in Herat's Adraskan district to welcome a Taliban fighter that was recently released from jail. Further claims suggest that at least 8 civilians lost their lives in the attack, with several others injured including children.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Afghan defense ministry has assured that it would look into this lethal attack which resulted in civilian casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>28 July – The Taliban has declared a temporary ceasefire for three days in Afghanistan, ahead of Muslim's holiday for Eid.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the Washington Times, the Afghan government has accepted the deal, as they have urged their forces to uphold the truce.<sup id="cite_ref-washingtonpost_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> President Ashraf Ghani has indicated that negotiations could begin next week, which would mark the commencement of the procrastinated peace talks.<sup id="cite_ref-washingtonpost_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-washingtonpost-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, spokesman of the Taliban Zabihullah Mujahid, has maintained that the Taliban would respond if attacked by Afghan forces, despite ordering their fighters to stand-down in order to observe Eid peacefully.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/August_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="August 2020 Afghanistan attacks">August 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>2–3 August – The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant_%E2%80%93_Khorasan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Khorasan Province">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant – Khorasan Province</a> (ISKP) group's suicide car bomber and gunmen attacked a prison in <a href="/wiki/Jalalabad" title="Jalalabad">Jalalabad</a> Nangarhar Province, in eastern <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>. Beginning on August 2, the battle between soldiers went on for 20 hours. At least 29, including at least 8 ISIS attackers, were killed in the <a href="/wiki/Jalalabad_prison_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalalabad prison attack">Jalalabad attack</a>, while around 50 were injured. More than 25 prisoners escaped, while around 1,025 inmates, who tried to flee the compound, were recaptured.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 August – <a href="/wiki/Flash_flood" title="Flash flood">Flash floods</a> <a href="/wiki/2020_Afghanistan_flood" title="2020 Afghanistan flood">kill at least 72 people</a> and destroy hundreds of homes in <a href="/wiki/Parwan_Province" title="Parwan Province">Parwan Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/September_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="September 2020 Afghanistan attacks">September 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>9 September – Ten people are killed and 31 including First Vice-president <a href="/wiki/Amrullah_Saleh" title="Amrullah Saleh">Amrullah Saleh</a> are injured in a <a href="/wiki/September_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="September 2020 Afghanistan attacks">bombing</a> in Kabul. The Taliban deny responsibility for the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>12 September – Representatives of the government and the Taliban meet in <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> to begin peace talks. U.S. Vice-president <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a> attends to inauguration in <a href="/wiki/Doha" title="Doha">Doha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>16 September <ul><li>A bomb kills two people and injures 12 others in <a href="/wiki/Kalafgan_District" title="Kalafgan District">Kalafgan District</a>, <a href="/wiki/Takhar_Province" title="Takhar Province">Takhar Province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>A member of the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Afghanistan" title="Government of Afghanistan">Afghan</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Directorate_of_Security" title="National Directorate of Security">National Directorate of Security</a> was shot dead and his driver was injured in <a href="/wiki/Kabul" title="Kabul">Kabul</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/October_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="October 2020 Afghanistan attacks">October 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>18 October – A car bomb was placed outside a police headquarter in the western province of Ghor. The explosion left 13 civilians dead and more than 120 people wounded.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>21 October <ul><li>During an application for visas to <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> at Jalalabad Stadium, at least twelve women were killed in a <a href="/wiki/Human_stampede" class="mw-redirect" title="Human stampede">human stampede</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>An <a href="/wiki/Afghan_Air_Force" title="Afghan Air Force">Afghan Air Force</a> airstrike against a mosque in <a href="/wiki/Baharak_District,_Takhar" title="Baharak District, Takhar">Baharak District, Takhar</a> reportedly killed 12 children, though the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Afghanistan)" title="Ministry of Defense (Afghanistan)">Ministry of Defense</a> claimed all of those killed were <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> militants.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/November_2020_Afghanistan_attacks" title="November 2020 Afghanistan attacks">November 2020 Afghanistan attacks</a> </p> <ul><li>2 November – Three gunmen stormed the campus of <a href="/wiki/Kabul_University" title="Kabul University">Kabul University</a> killing 32 people and wounding 50 others in the <a href="/wiki/2020_Kabul_University_attack" title="2020 Kabul University attack">2020 Kabul University attack</a>.</li> <li>24 November – Around 70 countries and 30 international organizations participate in the United Nation's 2020 Afghanistan Conference, pledging US$3.3 billion to support the Afghani peace process.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2 June – <a href="/wiki/Munir_Mangal" title="Munir Mangal">Munir Mangal</a>, Commander of the <a href="/wiki/Afghan_National_Police" title="Afghan National Police">Afghan National Police</a> (2010–2016) (b. 1950).<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>26 June – <a href="/wiki/Faqir_Nabi" title="Faqir Nabi">Faqir Nabi</a>, actor (b. 1953).<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>6 October – <a href="/wiki/Najeeb_Tarakai" title="Najeeb Tarakai">Najeeb Tarakai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricketer</a> (b. 1991).<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" 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height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/42px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/56px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/25px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/37px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/50px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png 2x" 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portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Afghanistan" title="History of Afghanistan">History of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Afghanistan" title="Outline of Afghanistan">Outline of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Afghanistan" title="Politics of Afghanistan">Politics of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Afghanistan" title="Government of Afghanistan">Government of Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Afghanistan" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Afghanistan">COVID-19 pandemic in Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s">2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_political_history" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in political history">2020s in political history</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAbdul_Qadir_Sediqi2020" class="citation news cs1">Abdul Qadir Sediqi (January 27, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-airplane-crash/ariana-airlines-plane-crashes-in-central-afghan-province-official-idUSKBN1ZQ0WE">"Aircraft crashes in central Afghan province"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Aircraft+crashes+in+central+Afghan+province&amp;rft.date=2020-01-27&amp;rft.au=Abdul+Qadir+Sediqi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-afghanistan-airplane-crash%2Fariana-airlines-plane-crashes-in-central-afghan-province-official-idUSKBN1ZQ0WE&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jan29-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jan29_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jan29_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHassanGeorgeSalahuddin2020" class="citation news cs1">Hassan, Sharif; George, Susannah; Salahuddin, Sayed (January 29, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200131154657/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/afghan-forces-rescue-more-than-60-hostages-from-taliban-prison-in-night-raid/2020/01/29/86ae33f6-42b8-11ea-b5fc-eefa848cde99_story.html">"Afghan forces rescue more than 60 hostages from Taliban prison in night raid"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/afghan-forces-rescue-more-than-60-hostages-from-taliban-prison-in-night-raid/2020/01/29/86ae33f6-42b8-11ea-b5fc-eefa848cde99_story.html">the original</a> on January 31, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+forces+rescue+more+than+60+hostages+from+Taliban+prison+in+night+raid&amp;rft.date=2020-01-29&amp;rft.aulast=Hassan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sharif&amp;rft.au=George%2C+Susannah&amp;rft.au=Salahuddin%2C+Sayed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Fasia_pacific%2Fafghan-forces-rescue-more-than-60-hostages-from-taliban-prison-in-night-raid%2F2020%2F01%2F29%2F86ae33f6-42b8-11ea-b5fc-eefa848cde99_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Feb6-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Feb6_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGul2020" class="citation news cs1">Gul, Ayaz (February 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/afghan-leader-inaugurates-construction-key-regional-energy-project">"Afghan Leader Inaugurates Construction of Key Regional Energy Project"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+Leader+Inaugurates+Construction+of+Key+Regional+Energy+Project&amp;rft.date=2020-02-06&amp;rft.aulast=Gul&amp;rft.aufirst=Ayaz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fsouth-central-asia%2Fafghan-leader-inaugurates-construction-key-regional-energy-project&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKermaniYousafzaiMehsud2020" class="citation news cs1">Kermani, Secunder; Yousafzai, Sami; Mehsud, Ishtiaq (February 7, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51356940">"Kabul Taliban: Spies, militants and a mysterious assassination"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kabul+Taliban%3A+Spies%2C+militants+and+a+mysterious+assassination&amp;rft.date=2020-02-07&amp;rft.aulast=Kermani&amp;rft.aufirst=Secunder&amp;rft.au=Yousafzai%2C+Sami&amp;rft.au=Mehsud%2C+Ishtiaq&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-51356940&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitsanakis2020" class="citation news cs1">Fitsanakis, Joseph (February 10, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://intelnews.org/2020/02/10/01-2720/">"Pakistani Taliban leaders found dead in Kabul hotel, culprits unknown"</a>. intelNews.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Pakistani+Taliban+leaders+found+dead+in+Kabul+hotel%2C+culprits+unknown&amp;rft.date=2020-02-10&amp;rft.aulast=Fitsanakis&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fintelnews.org%2F2020%2F02%2F10%2F01-2720%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WaPoFeb9-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WaPoFeb9_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeorgeHassan2020" class="citation news cs1">George, Susannah; Hassan, Sharif (February 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200211181429/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/the-gunfire-at-the-afghan-base-lasted-just-minutes-but-left-two-us-soldiers-dead/2020/02/09/231bcdfc-4ac5-11ea-8a1f-de1597be6cbc_story.html">"The gunfire lasted just minutes but left two U.S. soldiers in eastern Afghanistan dead"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/the-gunfire-at-the-afghan-base-lasted-just-minutes-but-left-two-us-soldiers-dead/2020/02/09/231bcdfc-4ac5-11ea-8a1f-de1597be6cbc_story.html">the original</a> on February 11, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=The+gunfire+lasted+just+minutes+but+left+two+U.S.+soldiers+in+eastern+Afghanistan+dead&amp;rft.date=2020-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=George&amp;rft.aufirst=Susannah&amp;rft.au=Hassan%2C+Sharif&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Fthe-gunfire-at-the-afghan-base-lasted-just-minutes-but-left-two-us-soldiers-dead%2F2020%2F02%2F09%2F231bcdfc-4ac5-11ea-8a1f-de1597be6cbc_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMashalGhaziGibbons-NeffJakes2020" class="citation news cs1">Mashal, Mujib; Ghazi, Zabihullah; Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Jakes, Lara (February 9, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200209195434/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/08/world/asia/afghan-us-soldiers-shooting-deaths.html">"Two American Soldiers Killed in Shootout With Afghan Forces"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/08/world/asia/afghan-us-soldiers-shooting-deaths.html">the original</a> on February 9, 2020. <q>Six other American service members were wounded, Colonel Leggett said in a statement early Sunday. He said an investigation was underway and that the motive for the attack was unclear. The two soldiers killed, part of the Seventh Special Forces Group, were Staff Sgt. Javier J. Gutierrez, 28, of San Antonio and Staff Sgt. Antonio R. Rodriguez, 28, of Las Cruces, N.M., according to a Pentagon statement released Sunday.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Two+American+Soldiers+Killed+in+Shootout+With+Afghan+Forces&amp;rft.date=2020-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=Mashal&amp;rft.aufirst=Mujib&amp;rft.au=Ghazi%2C+Zabihullah&amp;rft.au=Gibbons-Neff%2C+Thomas&amp;rft.au=Jakes%2C+Lara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F02%2F08%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fafghan-us-soldiers-shooting-deaths.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAgence_France-Presse2020" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a> (February 11, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/11/dead-suicide-attack-on-kabul-military-academy-afghanistan-taliban">"At least five dead in suicide attack on Kabul military academy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=At+least+five+dead+in+suicide+attack+on+Kabul+military+academy&amp;rft.date=2020-02-11&amp;rft.au=Agence+France-Presse&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Ffeb%2F11%2Fdead-suicide-attack-on-kabul-military-academy-afghanistan-taliban&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSediqiAhmedPeshimamGreenfield2020" class="citation news cs1">Sediqi, Abdul Qadir; Ahmed, Jibran; Peshimam, Gibran Naiyyar; Greenfield, Charlotte (February 11, 2020). Jain, Rupam; Fernandez, Clarence; Graff, Peter (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-blast/six-killed-in-suicide-blast-in-kabul-taliban-deny-attack-idUSKBN2050BW">"Six killed in suicide blast in Kabul, Taliban deny attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Six people including two civilians and four military personnel were killed," interior ministry spokesman Nasrat Rahimi told Reuters, adding that 12 people were wounded, five of them civilians.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Six+killed+in+suicide+blast+in+Kabul%2C+Taliban+deny+attack&amp;rft.date=2020-02-11&amp;rft.aulast=Sediqi&amp;rft.aufirst=Abdul+Qadir&amp;rft.au=Ahmed%2C+Jibran&amp;rft.au=Peshimam%2C+Gibran+Naiyyar&amp;rft.au=Greenfield%2C+Charlotte&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-afghanistan-blast%2Fsix-killed-in-suicide-blast-in-kabul-taliban-deny-attack-idUSKBN2050BW&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWamsley2020" class="citation news cs1">Wamsley, Laurel (February 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/02/14/805980180/u-s-reaches-reduction-in-violence-deal-with-taliban-in-afghanistan">"U.S. Reaches 'Reduction In Violence' Deal With Taliban In Afghanistan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+Reaches+%27Reduction+In+Violence%27+Deal+With+Taliban+In+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=2020-02-15&amp;rft.aulast=Wamsley&amp;rft.aufirst=Laurel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F02%2F14%2F805980180%2Fu-s-reaches-reduction-in-violence-deal-with-taliban-in-afghanistan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMashal2020" class="citation news cs1">Mashal, Mujib (February 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20200218145724/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/18/world/asia/afghanistan-election-ashraf-ghani.html">"After 5-Month Delay, Ashraf Ghani Is Named Winner of Afghan Election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/18/world/asia/afghanistan-election-ashraf-ghani.html">the original</a> on February 18, 2020. <q>President Ashraf Ghani on Tuesday was declared the winner of Afghanistan's presidential vote after months of delayed results and bitter dispute. [...] Fazel Ahmad Manawi, a senior member of Mr. Abdullah's team, had said hours before the announcement that "neither the institution called independent election commission has legitimacy in our eyes, nor the result they might announce."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=After+5-Month+Delay%2C+Ashraf+Ghani+Is+Named+Winner+of+Afghan+Election&amp;rft.date=2020-02-18&amp;rft.aulast=Mashal&amp;rft.aufirst=Mujib&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F02%2F18%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fafghanistan-election-ashraf-ghani.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGraham-Harrison2020" class="citation news cs1">Graham-Harrison, Emma (February 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/18/ashraf-ghani-wins-afghan-presidential-election">"Ghani declared winner of Afghan election - but opponent rejects result"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <q>Five months after Afghans went to the polls to choose a new president, election authorities have declared the incumbent, Ashraf Ghani, the winner, but his main opponent has rejected the result and said he will form his own "inclusive government".</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Ghani+declared+winner+of+Afghan+election+-+but+opponent+rejects+result&amp;rft.date=2020-02-18&amp;rft.aulast=Graham-Harrison&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Ffeb%2F18%2Fashraf-ghani-wins-afghan-presidential-election&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSediqiPeshimam2020" class="citation news cs1">Sediqi, Abdul Qadir; Peshimam, Gibran (February 19, 2020). Osterman, Cynthia (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-afghanistan-talks/u-s-special-envoy-discusses-taliban-deal-with-re-elected-afghan-president-idUSKBN20D2ML">"U.S. special envoy discusses Taliban deal with re-elected Afghan president"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <q>U.S. special envoy Zalmay Khalilzad and Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Wednesday discussed a U.S. deal with Taliban militants on a weeklong reduction in violence, meeting the day after Ghani was declared a winner of a disputed presidential poll. [...] Khalilzad, who has led talks with the Taliban on a U.S. troop withdrawal agreement, briefed Ghani on the steps that will be taken after the reduction in violence agreement comes into force, the presidential palace statement said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=U.S.+special+envoy+discusses+Taliban+deal+with+re-elected+Afghan+president&amp;rft.date=2020-02-19&amp;rft.aulast=Sediqi&amp;rft.aufirst=Abdul+Qadir&amp;rft.au=Peshimam%2C+Gibran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-usa-afghanistan-talks%2Fu-s-special-envoy-discusses-taliban-deal-with-re-elected-afghan-president-idUSKBN20D2ML&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-ca/news/world/us-taliban-sign-landmark-agreement-in-bid-to-end-americas-longest-war/ar-BB10yMNg?ocid=sf2">U.S.-Taliban sign landmark agreement in bid to end America's longest war</a> NBC News, 29 Feb 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51766602">"Kabul attack: Abdullah Abdullah escapes deadly attack"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2020-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kabul+attack%3A+Abdullah+Abdullah+escapes+deadly+attack&amp;rft.date=2020-03-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-51766602&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/41ec1c612e317fdab7528a2f919d6aed">Bomb disrupts funeral for 25 Sikhs killed in Afghan capital</a> By TAMEEM AKHGAR, AP, 26 Mar 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eleven-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-eleven_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-eleven_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/afghan-officials-taliban-attacks-kill-11-troops-police-69868022?cid=clicksource_76_null_headlines_hed">Afghan officials say Taliban attacks kill 11 troops, police</a> By RAHIM FAIEZ, Associated Press/ABC News, 30 Mar 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/least-27-afghan-security-personnel-110332457.html">At least 27 Afghan security personnel killed in Taliban assaults</a> By Abdul Qadir Sediqi, Reuters, 30 Mar 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-iran-migrants-exclusive/exclusive-afghan-lawmakers-say-45-migrants-drowned-after-iranian-guards-forced-them-into-river-idUSKBN22J26U">"Exclusive: Afghan lawmakers say 45 migrants drowned after Iranian guards forced them into river"</a>. <i>REUTERS</i>. May 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=REUTERS&amp;rft.atitle=Exclusive%3A+Afghan+lawmakers+say+45+migrants+drowned+after+Iranian+guards+forced+them+into+river&amp;rft.date=2020-05-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-afghanistan-iran-migrants-exclusive%2Fexclusive-afghan-lawmakers-say-45-migrants-drowned-after-iranian-guards-forced-them-into-river-idUSKBN22J26U&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPress" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Press, Europa. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.publimetro.com.mx/mx/noticias/2020/05/12/amp3-afganistan-al-menos-24-muertos-en-un-atentado-de-estado-islamico-en-el-funeral-de-un-policia-en-nangarhar.html">"AMP3.- Afganistán.- Al menos 24 muertos en un atentado de Estado Islámico en el funeral de un policía en Nangarhar"</a>. <i>Publimetro México</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 13,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Publimetro+M%C3%A9xico&amp;rft.atitle=AMP3.-+Afganist%C3%A1n.-+Al+menos+24+muertos+en+un+atentado+de+Estado+Isl%C3%A1mico+en+el+funeral+de+un+polic%C3%ADa+en+Nangarhar&amp;rft.aulast=Press&amp;rft.aufirst=Europa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.publimetro.com.mx%2Fmx%2Fnoticias%2F2020%2F05%2F12%2Famp3-afganistan-al-menos-24-muertos-en-un-atentado-de-estado-islamico-en-el-funeral-de-un-policia-en-nangarhar.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-52642503?intlink_from_url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world&amp;link_location=live-reporting-story">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Sheer evil' maternity ward attack toll rises to 24"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Gopalakrishnan, Raju (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-attacks-blast/truck-bomb-in-eastern-afghan-city-kills-five-taliban-claim-responsibility-idUSKBN22Q0NY">"Truck bomb in eastern Afghan city kills five, Taliban claim responsibility"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. <q>A truck packed with explosives blew up near a court in the eastern Afghan city of Gardez on Thursday, killing at least five people in an attack claimed by Taliban insurgents. [...] "A car bomb explosion took place near a military court in Gardez city, which is a populated area. Dozens of civilians are feared to be dead and wounded," said Tariq Arian, an interior ministry spokesman.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Truck+bomb+in+eastern+Afghan+city+kills+five%2C+Taliban+claim+responsibility&amp;rft.date=2020-05-14&amp;rft.aulast=Sultan&amp;rft.aufirst=Ahmad&amp;rft.au=Sediqi%2C+Abdul+Qadir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-afghanistan-attacks-blast%2Ftruck-bomb-in-eastern-afghan-city-kills-five-taliban-claim-responsibility-idUSKBN22Q0NY&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-52785604">"Afghan Taliban announce three-day Eid ceasefire"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2020-05-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+Taliban+announce+three-day+Eid+ceasefire&amp;rft.date=2020-05-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-52785604&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/statement/2020-05-23/statement-attributable-the-spokesperson-for-the-secretary-general-afghanistan">"Statement attributable to the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General on Afghanistan"</a>. <i>United Nations Secretary-General</i>. 2020-05-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Official%3A+Bomb+explodes+in+Kabul+mosque%2C+at+least+4+killed&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fofficial-bomb-explodes-kabul-mosque-killed-71214147&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/predawn-raid-by-taliban-on-checkpoint-kills-at-least-12-afghan-soldiers/30675560.html">"Afghans Say Taliban Attacks Kill At Least 17 Military Personnel In Northern Provinces"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>. June 17, 2020. <q>Afghan officials say Taliban fighters have attacked a checkpoint in the northern province of Jawzjan, killing 12 security force members. Abdul Marouf Azar, a spokesman for the provincial governor, said on June 17 that five others were wounded in the attack that occurred at dawn in the Aqcha district.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Afghans+Say+Taliban+Attacks+Kill+At+Least+17+Military+Personnel+In+Northern+Provinces&amp;rft.date=2020-06-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fpredawn-raid-by-taliban-on-checkpoint-kills-at-least-12-afghan-soldiers%2F30675560.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/latest-taliban-attacks-kill-17-afghan-forces">"Latest Taliban Attacks Kill 17 Afghan Forces"</a>. <i>www.voanews.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200621163423/https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/latest-taliban-attacks-kill-17-afghan-forces">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-06-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.voanews.com&amp;rft.atitle=Latest+Taliban+Attacks+Kill+17+Afghan+Forces.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fsouth-central-asia%2Flatest-taliban-attacks-kill-17-afghan-forces&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.garda.com/crisis24/news-alerts/351431/afghanistan-taliban-attack-security-forces-checkpoints-in-aqcha-jowzjan-province-june-17">"Afghanistan: Taliban attack security forces checkpoints in Aqcha (Jowzjan province) June 17"</a>. <i>www.garda.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200629000419/https://www.garda.com/crisis24/news-alerts/351431/afghanistan-taliban-attack-security-forces-checkpoints-in-aqcha-jowzjan-province-june-17">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-06-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.garda.com&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan%3A+Taliban+attack+security+forces+checkpoints+in+Aqcha+%28Jowzjan+province%29+June+17.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.garda.com%2Fcrisis24%2Fnews-alerts%2F351431%2Fafghanistan-taliban-attack-security-forces-checkpoints-in-aqcha-jowzjan-province-june-17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-blast-taliban-idUSKBN2401BN">"Blast kills at least 23 at cattle market in southern Afghanistan"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 2020-06-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Blast+kills+at+least+23+at+cattle+market+in+southern+Afghanistan&amp;rft.date=2020-06-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-afghanistan-blast-taliban-idUSKBN2401BN&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/07/dozens-injured-car-bomb-blast-afghan-spy-agency-office-200713074223424.html">"Taliban car bomb attack on Afghan intelligence compound kills 11"</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200713090222/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/07/dozens-injured-car-bomb-blast-afghan-spy-agency-office-200713074223424.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+car+bomb+attack+on+Afghan+intelligence+compound+kills+11.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F07%2Fdozens-injured-car-bomb-blast-afghan-spy-agency-office-200713074223424.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/suicide-car-bombing-north-afghanistan-casualties-71747408">"Taliban kill 11 in assault on Afghan intelligence compound"</a>. <i>abcnews.go.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200713094910/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/suicide-car-bombing-north-afghanistan-casualties-71747408">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=abcnews.go.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+kill+11+in+assault+on+Afghan+intelligence+compound.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fsuicide-car-bombing-north-afghanistan-casualties-71747408&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMashalRahim2020" class="citation news cs1">Mashal, Mujib; Rahim, Najim (13 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/13/world/asia/afghanistan-attack-aybak.html">"Taliban Stage a Major Attack, as Violence Intensifies in Northern Afghanistan"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200713103013/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/13/world/asia/afghanistan-attack-aybak.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-13.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+Stage+a+Major+Attack%2C+as+Violence+Intensifies+in+Northern+Afghanistan.&amp;rft.date=2020-07-13&amp;rft.aulast=Mashal&amp;rft.aufirst=Mujib&amp;rft.au=Rahim%2C+Najim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F07%2F13%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fafghanistan-attack-aybak.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedefensepost.com/2020/07/13/taliban-bomb-afghanistan-intelligence/">"Taliban Car Bomb Attack on Afghan Intel Office Kills 11"</a>. <i>www.thedefensepost.com</i>. 13 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200714041047/https://www.thedefensepost.com/2020/07/13/taliban-bomb-afghanistan-intelligence/">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.thedefensepost.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+Car+Bomb+Attack+on+Afghan+Intel+Office+Kills+11.&amp;rft.date=2020-07-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedefensepost.com%2F2020%2F07%2F13%2Ftaliban-bomb-afghanistan-intelligence%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/07/air-strikes-afghanistan-kill-45-civilians-taliban-fighters-200722203403995.html">"Civilians among 45 killed in Afghan air raids against Taliban"</a>. <i>www.aljazeera.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200722211833/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/07/air-strikes-afghanistan-kill-45-civilians-taliban-fighters-200722203403995.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft.atitle=Civilians+among+45+killed+in+Afghan+air+raids+against+Taliban.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F07%2Fair-strikes-afghanistan-kill-45-civilians-taliban-fighters-200722203403995.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/afghanistan-airstrike-allegedly-hits-civilians-welcoming-freed-taliban-prisoner-back-home/">"Afghan airstrike allegedly hits civilians welcoming freed Taliban prisoner back home"</a>. <i>www.cbsnews.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200723172420/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/afghanistan-airstrike-allegedly-hits-civilians-welcoming-freed-taliban-prisoner-back-home/">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-23.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.cbsnews.com&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+airstrike+allegedly+hits+civilians+welcoming+freed+Taliban+prisoner+back+home.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fafghanistan-airstrike-allegedly-hits-civilians-welcoming-freed-taliban-prisoner-back-home%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/afghan-officials-say-taliban-not-civilians-killed-air-strike">"Afghan Officials Say Taliban, Not Civilians, Killed in Air Strike"</a>. <i>www.voanews.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724055743/https://www.voanews.com/south-central-asia/afghan-officials-say-taliban-not-civilians-killed-air-strike">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.voanews.com&amp;rft.atitle=Afghan+Officials+Say+Taliban%2C+Not+Civilians%2C+Killed+in+Air+Strike.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fsouth-central-asia%2Fafghan-officials-say-taliban-not-civilians-killed-air-strike&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trtworld.com/asia/afghanistan-investigating-deadly-air-strike-in-herat-38350">"Afghanistan investigating deadly air strike in Herat"</a>. <i>www.trtworld.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724060820/https://www.trtworld.com/asia/afghanistan-investigating-deadly-air-strike-in-herat-38350">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-24.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.trtworld.com&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+investigating+deadly+air+strike+in+Herat.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trtworld.com%2Fasia%2Fafghanistan-investigating-deadly-air-strike-in-herat-38350&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/30/taliban-agree-eid-ceasefire-in-afghanistan-peace-talks">"Taliban agree Eid ceasefire in boost for Afghanistan peace process"</a>. <i>www.theguardian.com</i>. 30 July 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200730041139/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/30/taliban-agree-eid-ceasefire-in-afghanistan-peace-talks">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.theguardian.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+agree+Eid+ceasefire+in+boost+for+Afghanistan+peace+process.&amp;rft.date=2020-07-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Fjul%2F30%2Ftaliban-agree-eid-ceasefire-in-afghanistan-peace-talks&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-washingtonpost-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-washingtonpost_40-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-washingtonpost_40-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/afghanistan-taliban-eid-cease-fire-peace-talks/2020/07/28/f2a33c98-d0e1-11ea-826b-cc394d824e35_story.html">"Taliban declares cease-fire in Afghanistan for Eid, as pressure builds for peace talks"</a>. <i>www.washingtonpost.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200728200002/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/afghanistan-taliban-eid-cease-fire-peace-talks/2020/07/28/f2a33c98-d0e1-11ea-826b-cc394d824e35_story.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-07-28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.washingtonpost.com&amp;rft.atitle=Taliban+declares+cease-fire+in+Afghanistan+for+Eid%2C+as+pressure+builds+for+peace+talks.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Fasia_pacific%2Fafghanistan-taliban-eid-cease-fire-peace-talks%2F2020%2F07%2F28%2Ff2a33c98-d0e1-11ea-826b-cc394d824e35_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-afghanistan-taliban-ceasefire/taliban-announce-three-day-ceasefire-in-afghanistan-for-eid-al-adha-starting-friday-idUSKCN24T20B">"Taliban announce 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BBC World News. September 12, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">Sep 12,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=www.msn.com&amp;rft.atitle=El+Talib%C3%A1n+inicia+%22hist%C3%B3ricas%22+conversaciones+de+paz+con+el+gobierno+de+Afganist%C3%A1n&amp;rft.date=2020-09-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fes-mx%2Fnoticias%2Fmundo%2Fel-talib%25C3%25A1n-inicia-hist%25C3%25B3ricas-conversaciones-de-paz-con-el-gobierno-de-afganist%25C3%25A1n%2Far-BB18XPxk%3Focid%3Dmsedgdhp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-166358">"2 Killed, 12 Wounded in Takhar Blast"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=2+Killed%2C+12+Wounded+in+Takhar+Blast&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-166358&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-166365">"NDS Colonel Murdered in Kabul, Public Demands Better Security"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=NDS+Colonel+Murdered+in+Kabul%2C+Public+Demands+Better+Security&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-166365&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.trtworld.com/asia/suicide-car-bombing-kills-several-wounds-dozens-in-western-afghanistan-40680">"Suicide car bombing kills several, wounds dozens in western Afghanistan"</a>. <i>TRTWorld</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TRTWorld&amp;rft.atitle=Suicide+car+bombing+kills+several%2C+wounds+dozens+in+western+Afghanistan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.trtworld.com%2Fasia%2Fsuicide-car-bombing-kills-several-wounds-dozens-in-western-afghanistan-40680&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTOLOnews" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/TOLOnews" title="TOLOnews">TOLOnews</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201023233911/https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-167206">"Jalalabad: 12 Women Killed in Stampede for Pakistani Visas"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan-167206">the original</a> on October 23, 2020. <q>At least 12 women were trampled to death--and 9 women and 3 men were injured-- during a stampede occurring among those seeking Pakistani visas in Jalalabad city, capital of Nangarhar province on Wednesday, local officials said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Jalalabad%3A+12+Women+Killed+in+Stampede+for+Pakistani+Visas&amp;rft.au=TOLOnews&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan-167206&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadio_Free_Afghanistan2020" class="citation news cs1">Radio Free Afghanistan (October 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gandhara.rferl.org/a/airstrike-on-mosque-kills-12-children-in-north-of-afghanistan/30906424.html">"Local Officials, Kabul Clash Over Whether Children Were Killed In Mosque Air Strike"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a>. <q>Officials in the northern Afghan province of Takhar say 12 children were killed in an air strike on a mosque, but the government in Kabul disputes the account, claiming all those killed were Taliban fighters. The strike occurred on October 21 in Baharak district, some 15 kilometers from the regional capital, Taloqan, where Taliban fighters had killed dozens of Afghan security forces in the early morning, provincial councilor Mohammad Azam Afzali said.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Local+Officials%2C+Kabul+Clash+Over+Whether+Children+Were+Killed+In+Mosque+Air+Strike&amp;rft.date=2020-10-22&amp;rft.au=Radio+Free+Afghanistan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgandhara.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fairstrike-on-mosque-kills-12-children-in-north-of-afghanistan%2F30906424.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unama.unmissions.org/strong-support-afghanistan-2020-afghanistan-conference">"Strong support for Afghanistan at the 2020 Afghanistan Conference"</a>. <i>UNAMA</i>. 2020-11-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UNAMA&amp;rft.atitle=Strong+support+for+Afghanistan+at+the+2020+Afghanistan+Conference&amp;rft.date=2020-11-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funama.unmissions.org%2Fstrong-support-afghanistan-2020-afghanistan-conference&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbed2020" class="citation news cs1">Abed, Fahim (6 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/06/obituaries/Munir-Mangal-dead-coronavirus.html">"Munir Mangal, Afghan General and Police Commander, Dies at 70"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200506211009/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/06/obituaries/Munir-Mangal-dead-coronavirus.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Munir+Mangal%2C+Afghan+General+and+Police+Commander%2C+Dies+at+70&amp;rft.date=2020-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Abed&amp;rft.aufirst=Fahim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F05%2F06%2Fobituaries%2FMunir-Mangal-dead-coronavirus.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tolonews.com/afghanistan/veteran-afghan-actor-faqeer-nabi-67-dies-covid-19">"Veteran Afghan Actor Faqeer Nabi, 67, Dies of COVID-19"</a>. <i>TOLOnews</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-07-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TOLOnews&amp;rft.atitle=Veteran+Afghan+Actor+Faqeer+Nabi%2C+67%2C+Dies+of+COVID-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftolonews.com%2Fafghanistan%2Fveteran-afghan-actor-faqeer-nabi-67-dies-covid-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news18.com/cricketnext/news/afghanistan-batsman-najeeb-tarakai-killed-in-road-accident-board-mourns-death-2936741.html">"Afghanistan Batsman Najeeb Tarakai Loses Life in Road Accident, Board Mourns Death"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/News18" class="mw-redirect" title="News18">News18</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=News18&amp;rft.atitle=Afghanistan+Batsman+Najeeb+Tarakai+Loses+Life+in+Road+Accident%2C+Board+Mourns+Death&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news18.com%2Fcricketnext%2Fnews%2Fafghanistan-batsman-najeeb-tarakai-killed-in-road-accident-board-mourns-death-2936741.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+in+Afghanistan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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aria-labelledby="Years_in_Afghanistan_(1528–present)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Years in Afghanistan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Years_in_Afghanistan_(1528–present)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years_in_Afghanistan" title="List of years in Afghanistan">Years</a> in <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> (1528–present)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Years_of_the_16th_century_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Years of the 16th century in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">16th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1528_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1528 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1528</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_Taliban.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Afghanistan" title="Portal:Afghanistan">Afghanistan portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_18th_century_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:Years of the 18th century in Afghanistan">18th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1729_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1729 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1729</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1738_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1738 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1738</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_19th_century_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:Years of the 19th century in Afghanistan">19th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1823_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1823 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1823</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1826_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1826 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1826</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1834 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1834</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1839_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1839 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1839</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1840_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1840 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1840</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1841_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1841 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1842_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1842 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1842</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1878_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1878 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_in_Afghanistan" title="1879 in Afghanistan">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1880_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1880 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1881_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1881 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1882_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1882 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1883_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1883 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1883</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1884 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1885_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1885 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1886_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1886 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1887_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1887 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1888_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1888 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1889_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1889 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1890_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1890 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1891_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1891 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1892_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1892 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1893_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1893 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1894_in_Afghanistan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1894 in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_in_Afghanistan" title="1896 in Afghanistan">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_in_Afghanistan" title="1897 in Afghanistan">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_in_Afghanistan" title="1898 in Afghanistan">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_in_Afghanistan" title="1899 in Afghanistan">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_in_Afghanistan" title="1900 in Afghanistan">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_20th_century_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:Years of the 20th century in Afghanistan">20th century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901_in_Afghanistan" title="1901 in Afghanistan">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_in_Afghanistan" title="1902 in Afghanistan">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_in_Afghanistan" title="1903 in Afghanistan">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_in_Afghanistan" title="1904 in Afghanistan">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_in_Afghanistan" title="1905 in Afghanistan">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_in_Afghanistan" title="1906 in Afghanistan">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_in_Afghanistan" title="1907 in Afghanistan">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_in_Afghanistan" title="1908 in Afghanistan">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_in_Afghanistan" title="1909 in Afghanistan">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_in_Afghanistan" title="1910 in Afghanistan">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_in_Afghanistan" title="1911 in Afghanistan">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_in_Afghanistan" title="1912 in Afghanistan">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_in_Afghanistan" title="1913 in Afghanistan">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_in_Afghanistan" title="1914 in Afghanistan">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_in_Afghanistan" title="1915 in Afghanistan">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_in_Afghanistan" title="1916 in Afghanistan">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_in_Afghanistan" title="1917 in Afghanistan">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_in_Afghanistan" title="1918 in Afghanistan">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_in_Afghanistan" title="1919 in Afghanistan">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_in_Afghanistan" title="1920 in Afghanistan">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_in_Afghanistan" title="1921 in Afghanistan">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_in_Afghanistan" title="1922 in Afghanistan">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Afghanistan" title="1923 in Afghanistan">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_in_Afghanistan" title="1924 in Afghanistan">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_in_Afghanistan" title="1925 in Afghanistan">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_in_Afghanistan" title="1926 in Afghanistan">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_in_Afghanistan" title="1927 in Afghanistan">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_in_Afghanistan" title="1928 in Afghanistan">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_in_Afghanistan" title="1929 in Afghanistan">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_in_Afghanistan" title="1930 in Afghanistan">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_in_Afghanistan" title="1931 in Afghanistan">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_in_Afghanistan" title="1932 in Afghanistan">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_in_Afghanistan" title="1933 in Afghanistan">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_in_Afghanistan" title="1934 in Afghanistan">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_in_Afghanistan" title="1935 in Afghanistan">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_in_Afghanistan" title="1936 in Afghanistan">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_in_Afghanistan" title="1937 in Afghanistan">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_in_Afghanistan" title="1938 in Afghanistan">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_in_Afghanistan" title="1939 in Afghanistan">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_in_Afghanistan" title="1940 in Afghanistan">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_in_Afghanistan" title="1941 in Afghanistan">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_in_Afghanistan" title="1942 in Afghanistan">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_in_Afghanistan" title="1943 in Afghanistan">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_in_Afghanistan" title="1944 in Afghanistan">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_in_Afghanistan" title="1945 in Afghanistan">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_in_Afghanistan" title="1946 in Afghanistan">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_in_Afghanistan" title="1947 in Afghanistan">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_in_Afghanistan" title="1948 in Afghanistan">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_in_Afghanistan" title="1949 in Afghanistan">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_in_Afghanistan" title="1950 in Afghanistan">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_in_Afghanistan" title="1951 in Afghanistan">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_in_Afghanistan" title="1952 in Afghanistan">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_in_Afghanistan" title="1953 in Afghanistan">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_in_Afghanistan" title="1954 in Afghanistan">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_in_Afghanistan" title="1955 in Afghanistan">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_in_Afghanistan" title="1956 in Afghanistan">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_in_Afghanistan" title="1957 in Afghanistan">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_in_Afghanistan" title="1958 in Afghanistan">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_in_Afghanistan" title="1959 in Afghanistan">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_in_Afghanistan" title="1960 in Afghanistan">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_in_Afghanistan" title="1961 in Afghanistan">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_in_Afghanistan" title="1962 in Afghanistan">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_in_Afghanistan" title="1963 in Afghanistan">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_in_Afghanistan" title="1964 in Afghanistan">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_in_Afghanistan" title="1965 in Afghanistan">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_in_Afghanistan" title="1966 in Afghanistan">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_in_Afghanistan" title="1967 in Afghanistan">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_in_Afghanistan" title="1968 in Afghanistan">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_in_Afghanistan" title="1969 in Afghanistan">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_in_Afghanistan" title="1970 in Afghanistan">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_in_Afghanistan" title="1971 in Afghanistan">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_in_Afghanistan" title="1972 in Afghanistan">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_in_Afghanistan" title="1973 in Afghanistan">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_in_Afghanistan" title="1974 in Afghanistan">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_in_Afghanistan" title="1975 in Afghanistan">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_in_Afghanistan" title="1976 in Afghanistan">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_in_Afghanistan" title="1977 in Afghanistan">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_in_Afghanistan" title="1978 in Afghanistan">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_in_Afghanistan" title="1979 in Afghanistan">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_in_Afghanistan" title="1980 in Afghanistan">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_in_Afghanistan" title="1981 in Afghanistan">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_in_Afghanistan" title="1982 in Afghanistan">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_in_Afghanistan" title="1983 in Afghanistan">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_in_Afghanistan" title="1984 in Afghanistan">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_in_Afghanistan" title="1985 in Afghanistan">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_in_Afghanistan" title="1986 in Afghanistan">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_in_Afghanistan" title="1987 in Afghanistan">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_in_Afghanistan" title="1988 in Afghanistan">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_in_Afghanistan" title="1989 in Afghanistan">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_in_Afghanistan" title="1990 in Afghanistan">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_in_Afghanistan" title="1991 in Afghanistan">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_in_Afghanistan" title="1992 in Afghanistan">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_in_Afghanistan" title="1993 in Afghanistan">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_in_Afghanistan" title="1994 in Afghanistan">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_in_Afghanistan" title="1995 in Afghanistan">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_in_Afghanistan" title="1996 in Afghanistan">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_in_Afghanistan" title="1997 in Afghanistan">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_in_Afghanistan" title="1998 in Afghanistan">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_in_Afghanistan" title="1999 in Afghanistan">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_in_Afghanistan" title="2000 in Afghanistan">2000</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Years_of_the_21st_century_in_Afghanistan" title="Category:Years of the 21st century in Afghanistan">21st century</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_in_Afghanistan" title="2001 in Afghanistan">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_in_Afghanistan" title="2002 in Afghanistan">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_in_Afghanistan" title="2003 in Afghanistan">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_in_Afghanistan" title="2004 in Afghanistan">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_in_Afghanistan" title="2005 in Afghanistan">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_in_Afghanistan" title="2006 in Afghanistan">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_in_Afghanistan" title="2007 in Afghanistan">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_in_Afghanistan" title="2008 in Afghanistan">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_Afghanistan" title="2009 in Afghanistan">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_in_Afghanistan" title="2010 in Afghanistan">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_in_Afghanistan" title="2011 in Afghanistan">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_in_Afghanistan" title="2012 in Afghanistan">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_in_Afghanistan" title="2013 in Afghanistan">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_in_Afghanistan" title="2014 in Afghanistan">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_in_Afghanistan" title="2015 in Afghanistan">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_in_Afghanistan" title="2016 in Afghanistan">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_Afghanistan" title="2017 in Afghanistan">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_Afghanistan" title="2018 in Afghanistan">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_Afghanistan" title="2019 in Afghanistan">2019</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_Afghanistan" title="2021 in Afghanistan">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_Afghanistan" title="2022 in Afghanistan">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_Afghanistan" title="2023 in Afghanistan">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Afghanistan" title="2024 in Afghanistan">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_in_Afghanistan" title="2025 in Afghanistan">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2020_in_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_in_Asia" title="Template:Year in Asia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_in_Asia" title="Template talk:Year in Asia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_in_Asia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year in Asia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2020_in_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020 in Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Armenia" title="2020 in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Azerbaijan" title="2020 in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bahrain" title="2020 in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bangladesh" title="2020 in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Bhutan" title="2020 in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Brunei" title="2020 in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Myanmar" title="2020 in Myanmar">Burma (Myanmar)</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cambodia" title="2020 in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_China" title="2020 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Cyprus" title="2020 in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_East_Timor" title="2020 in East Timor">East Timor (Timor-Leste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Egypt" title="2020 in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_India" title="2020 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Indonesia" title="2020 in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Iran" title="2020 in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Iraq" title="2020 in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Israel" title="2020 in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Japan" title="2020 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Jordan" title="2020 in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kazakhstan" title="2020 in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_North_Korea" title="2020 in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_South_Korea" title="2020 in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kuwait" title="2020 in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="2020 in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Laos" title="2020 in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Lebanon" title="2020 in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Malaysia" title="2020 in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Maldives" title="2020 in the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Mongolia" title="2020 in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Nepal" title="2020 in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Oman" title="2020 in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Pakistan" title="2020 in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Philippines" title="2020 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Qatar" title="2020 in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Russia" title="2020 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="2020 in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Singapore" title="2020 in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Sri_Lanka" title="2020 in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Syria" title="2020 in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Tajikistan" title="2020 in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Thailand" title="2020 in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Turkey" title="2020 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Turkmenistan" title="2020 in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="2020 in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Uzbekistan" title="2020 in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Vietnam" title="2020 in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Yemen" title="2020 in Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with limited<br />recognition</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Abkhazia" title="History of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Nagorno-Karabakh_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic">Nagorno-Karabakh Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in the Palestinian territories">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_South_Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="History of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Taiwan" title="2020 in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a>, colonies<br />and other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="2020 in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Hong_Kong" title="2020 in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Macau" title="2020 in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐btmkh Cached time: 20241122163401 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.680 seconds Real time usage: 0.923 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10300/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 162967/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10686/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 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