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neciš IP-adresaspäi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pagin</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Kacu tekst Volgograd</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" 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Põhjus: <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Blokeeringu algusaeg: 27. eloku 2023, kell 18:12</li> <li>Blokeeringu aegumistähtaeg: 27. eloku 2028, kell 18:12</li></ul> <p>Sinu praegune IP-aadress on 8.222.208.146. Blokeeritud vahemik on 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>Kirjuta, ole hüvä, kaik homaičused, miččid sinä teged. Kui usud, et sind on blokeeritud ekslikult, leiad lisateavet ja juhised <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">avatud prokside keelamist</a> puudutavast globaalsest reeglistikust. </p> Muul juhul <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">postita palun blokeeringu arutamiseks palve</a>, mis metavikis üle vaadatakse. Saad ka saata <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stjuuarditele</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a>-süsteemi aadressile <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> kirja, millele on lisatud kõik ülaltoodud üksikasjad.</div></div><hr /> <p>Sinä void kacta da kopiruida necen lehtpolen lähtken. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="vep" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{10000}}{{A10000}} {{Eländpunkt | Nimi = Volgograd<br />Волгоград | Lidnanznam = Coat of arms of Volgograd city.svg | Flag = Flag of Volgograd.svg | Lidnanznam text = Volgogradan lidnanznam | Flag text = Volgogradan flag | Valdkund = Venäma | Eläjiden lugu = 1,018,898 | Voz' = 2024 | Pind = 859.35 | Fail = Volgograd Montage 2016.png | Pämez' = Vladimir Marčenko<br/>(sügüz'ku 2021—) | Telefonkod = +7-844-xxx-xx-xx | Avtokod = 34. 134 | Aigvö = [[UTC]]+3 ([[MSK]]+0) }} [[Fail:Volgograd, Russia, city and vicinities, near natural colors, LandSat-5, 2010-06-21.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Lidnan da ezilidnoiden nägu Man kaimdajaspäi vl 2010]] '''Volgograd''' ({{lang-ru|Волгоград}} [vəlɡɐˈɡrat]) om [[Venäma]]n millionerlidn da lidnümbrik [[Volg]]-jogen oiktal randal. Se om [[Volgogradan agj]]an administrativine keskuz da kaikiš suremb lidn. == Istorii == Nügüd'aigaižen eländpunktan aluz om pandud vl 1589 kuti ''lidnuz Caricin-sarel'' ({{lang-ru|крепость на острове Царицын}}). Kaks' voz'sadad se kaiči ümbrištod kalajdajid heimoid vaste. Likvidiruihe Caricinan kaičendjonod vl 1775 kaičendlidnusiden čepin sirdandan suvemb tagut. Eländpunkt sai lidnan statusad vl 1780 ''Caricin''-nimenke, sätihe Caricinan makundad ühtenaigašti, ezilidnad šingotaškanziba. Vl 1820 kaičendseinäd läksiba lidnan pertišton udes planaspäi. Caricin kändihe tegimišton sijaližeks keskuseks, maorjusen heitand ližadui uziden tegimištkompleksoiden sauvondan tempoid. Vl 1862 raudte tuli lidnha. Šingotihe Kaspijan kivivoin ümbriradmižel. Vl 1919 uz' nevondkundaline tobmuz pani lidnad Caricinan gubernijan keskuseks. Vozil 1925−1961 nimitihe lidnad ''Stalingrad:aks''. Vll 1932−1934 se oli Alavolgan randan (1928−1934) pälidnaks, vll 1934−1936 — Stalingradan randan. Vs 1936 tal'vkun 5. päiväspäi Stalingrad kändihe [[Volgogradan agj|Stalingradan agjan]] keskuseks. Vozil 1942 (17. heinku) — 1943 (2. uhoku) [[Stalingradan tora]] tegihe lidnas, se oli pandud mantazole läz täuzin, sid' udessündutadud. Vozil 1945−1958 Stalingrad oli alištunu [[VNFST|VNFST:n]] tobmudele oikti, kuti federativižen tazovaldkundan toižed-ki sured lidnad. Vn 1961 10. päiväl kül'mkud udesnimitihe lidnad nügüdläižikš. Volgograd šingotase ižandusen nenil päsarakoil: mašinansauvomine (kivivoin samižen da veimiden täht, raketkompleksad), [[metallurgii]] (specialižed terased i [[alüminii]]), himine, erazvuitte sömtegimišt, elektroenergetine, sauvondmaterialiden pästand. == Geografijan andmused == Kaik lidn om 60 km pitte, seižub [[Volgan gidroelektrostancii|Volgan GES:an]] padoseinän al. Lidnan tobj pala sijadase pidust' Volg-joged 0..156 metrad korktusil valdmeren pindan päl, [[Volgaveren ülüz|Volgaveren ülüdel]]. Lidnan keskuz da randaline pala om alemba valdmeren tazopindad, −13..0 m ü.m.t. korktusil, [[Kaspijanveren alangišt]]on augpalas. Matkad [[Moskv]]hasai om 964 km lodeheze. Lähembaižed järedad lidnad oma [[Volžskii]] (pohjoižpäivnouzmaižes röunas Volgogradanke) i [[Kamišin]] 198 km pohjoižhe. Klimat om [[ven vö|ven]] kontinentaline kuiv. Voden keskmäine lämuz om +8,6 C°, kezakun-elokun +21,6..+24,1 C°, semendkun i sügüz'kun +16,0..+16,5 C°, tal'vkun-uhokun −4,5..−6,3 C°. Ekstremumad oma −33,0 C° (viluku) i +42,6 C° (eloku). Kezaaigan minimum om +2,0 C° (kezaku), tal'vaigan maksimum om +15,8 C° (uhoku). Ei voi panda halad kezakus-elokus. Paneb sadegid 217 mm vodes, 11 (eloku) .. 28 (semendku) mm kuidme. Kun keskmäine relätivine nepsuz vajehtase 51..64 % röunoiš sulakus-sügüz'kus, 86..89 % kül'mkus-uhokus. == Tobmuz == [[Fail:Volgograd location map.svg|thumb|left|250px|Lidnan kart (2020)]] Lidn om lidnümbrikon üks'jäižeks eländpunktaks vn 2010 keväz'kuspäi, sil aigal mülütihe läz 30 radnikžilod, žilod da futorad lidnha. Volgograd jagase kahesaks territorialižeks rajonaks vspäi 1975. Rajonad oma administracijoita (pohjoižespäi suvhe): Traktortegimen, Rusttan Oktäbrin, Keskuzrajon, Dzeržinskijan, Vorošilovan, Nevondkundaline, Kirovan, Rusttan Armijan rajonad. Edeližed lidnan pämehed oma Vitalii Lihačov (sügüz'ku 2018 — sügüz'ku 2021), Andrei Kosolapov (heinku 2014 — sügüz'ku 2018). == Eläjad == Vl 1901 lidnan eläjiden lugu oli 70 tuhad ristituid. Vn 2010 Venäman rahvahanlugemižen mödhe lidnan eläjiden lugu oli 1 021 215 ristitud, vn 2021 — 1 028 036 ristitud (kaikiš suremb ristitišt). Vl 2017 kaik 1 015 586 ristitud eliba lidnas. Volgogradan aglomeracijan ristitišt om 1,4 mln eläjid (2021). Volgogradas om saudud da avaitud 244 päivkodid, 123 keskškolad, 15 gimnazijad, kümne liceid, 12 školad-internatad, 18 čomamahtoiden lapsiden školad, 27 lapsiden sportškolad i ühesa muzikškolad lapsiden täht (vn 2014 olend). Lidnan professionaližen opendusen valdkundaližed aluzkundad oma kümnikad kolledžid da tehnikumoid, viž universitetad, koume akademijad, čomamahtoiden da kul'turan institut, konservatorii. Kaikiš znamasižemb om Volgogradan valdkundaline universitet<ref>[http://volsu.ru/ Volgogradan valdkundaližen universitetan sait (''volsu.ru'').] {{ref-ru}}</ref> (alusenpanend 1980, läz 14 tuhad üläopenikoid). Toižiden lidnoiden (Moskv, Alauz'lidn) üläopendusen aluzkundoiden 16 filialad oma avaitud lidnas. Privatine Caricinan ortodoksižen hristanuskondan universitet radab vspäi 1993. == Transport == Lidn om järedaks avtotesol'meks. Om koume irdad-avtoted pidust' kaiked lidnad. [[Volgan-Donan vezite]]n agj om lidnan suves. Jogitransport om šingotadud lidnas da sen ümbrištos. Keskuzline ''Volgograd I''-päraudtestancii om passažoroiden täht, suvine ''Volgograd II''-päraudtestancii om jügujonusiden täht. Avtobusad, trolleibusad, tramvaid, kiruhtramvaid (vspäi 1984, üks' jono, 22 stancijad, 17 km raudted), taksid da lidnelektrojonused (vspäi 1959, viž jonod, 38 stancijad, läz 100 km raudted) oma kundaližeks transportaks lidnas. Rahvahidenkeskeine civiline ''Volgograd (Gumrak)''-lendimport<ref>[http://airportvolgograd.ru/ Volgogradan lendimportan sait (''airportvolgograd.ru'').] {{ref-ru}} {{ref-en}}</ref> (''VOG / ВГГ / URWW'', 1,4 mln matknikoid vl 2021) sijadase 15 km lodeheze lidnan keskuzpalaspäi, Dzeržinskijan rajonas. Sišpäi tehtas sezonreisid [[Uzbekistan]]an da [[Kazahstan]]an lidnoihe, čarterreisid [[Stambul]]ha da [[Salonikid|Salonikihe]], om äi reisid Venämadme. == Galerei == <gallery mode="packed" heights="125px"> Municipality of Volgograd 001.JPG|Lidnan tobmuden sauvuz (Duman i Adminstracijan, 2010) Парусная регата (5 – 6 сентября 2009г).jpg|Purehvoibištelend (2009) Mamaev Kurgan 2021.jpg|Mamain käp i Volgograd-Siti (tagamal, 2021) Александро-Невский собор и Александровский сад.jpg|Ph. Aleksandr Nevalaižen kafedraline päjumalanpert' sauvomižen lopus (2020) i sad senno Kazan Cathedral on 13 July 2012 001.JPG|Jumalanmaman Kazanin jumalaižen päjumalanpert', vn 2012 nägu A Church in Volgograd, Russia.jpg|Kaikiden pühämehiden jumalanpert', vn 2012 nägu Titan-Barrikady 01.jpg|«Titan—Barrikadi»-tegimen pätulend vl 2018 (azegišt) Волга и завод "Красный Октябрь" - panoramio.jpg|«Krasnii Oktäbr'»-tegim Volgan randal vl 2015 Бизнес-центр Меркурий. - panoramio.jpg|«Merkurii»-bizneskeskuz vl 2010 Volgograd State University 003.jpg|Volgogradan valdkundaline universitet (2013) Площадь у драматического театра.jpg|Uz' eksperimentaline teatr (Dramteatr) da torg senno vl 2020 Central Concert Hall in Volgograd 001.jpg|Keskuzline koncertzal (2000-nded voded) Volgograd arena aerial view 1.jpg|Volgograd Arena (2018) Gumrak Airport 012.jpg|''Volgograd (Gumrak)''-lendimportan uz' terminal vl 2018 May2015 Volgograd img18 Central station.jpg|''Volgograd I''-päraudtestancii vl 2015 </gallery> == Homaičendad == <references /> == Irdkosketused == * [http://www.volgsovet.ru/ Volgograd-lidnan Duman oficialine sait (''volgsovet.ru'').] {{ref-ru}} * [http://www.volgadmin.ru/ Volgograd-lidnan Administracijan oficialine sait (''volgadmin.ru'').] {{ref-ru}} {{Commons|Volgograd}} {{Volgogradan agjan lidnad}} {{Venälaižen Federacijan subjektoiden pälidnad}} [[Kategorii:Volgograd| ]] [[Kategorii:Volgogradan agjan lidnad|*]] [[Kategorii:Volgogradan agjan lidnümbrikod]] [[Kategorii:Venäman lidnad]] [[Kategorii:Eländpunktad kirjamišton mödhe]] [[Kategorii:Volgogradan agj|*]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Šablonad oli kävutadud necil lehtpolel: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:10000" title="Šablon:10000">Šablon:10000</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:10000&action=edit" title="Šablon:10000">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:1_cell_table_row" title="Šablon:1 cell table row">Šablon:1 cell table row</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:1_cell_table_row&action=edit" title="Šablon:1 cell table row">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:2_cell_table_row" title="Šablon:2 cell table row">Šablon:2 cell table row</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:2_cell_table_row&action=edit" title="Šablon:2 cell table row">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:A10000" title="Šablon:A10000">Šablon:A10000</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:A10000&action=edit" title="Šablon:A10000">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Commons" title="Šablon:Commons">Šablon:Commons</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Commons&action=edit" title="Šablon:Commons">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:El%C3%A4ndpunkt" title="Šablon:Eländpunkt">Šablon:Eländpunkt</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:El%C3%A4ndpunkt&action=edit" title="Šablon:Eländpunkt">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Float_right" title="Šablon:Float right">Šablon:Float right</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Float_right&action=edit" title="Šablon:Float right">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Lang-ru" title="Šablon:Lang-ru">Šablon:Lang-ru</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Lang-ru&action=edit" title="Šablon:Lang-ru">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ref-en" title="Šablon:Ref-en">Šablon:Ref-en</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ref-en&action=edit" title="Šablon:Ref-en">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ref-info" title="Šablon:Ref-info">Šablon:Ref-info</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ref-info&action=edit" title="Šablon:Ref-info">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ref-ru" title="Šablon:Ref-ru">Šablon:Ref-ru</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ref-ru&action=edit" title="Šablon:Ref-ru">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Top_icon" title="Šablon:Top icon">Šablon:Top icon</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Top_icon&action=edit" title="Šablon:Top icon">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ven%C3%A4lai%C5%BEen_Federacijan_subjektoiden_p%C3%A4lidnad" title="Šablon:Venälaižen Federacijan subjektoiden pälidnad">Šablon:Venälaižen Federacijan subjektoiden pälidnad</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ven%C3%A4lai%C5%BEen_Federacijan_subjektoiden_p%C3%A4lidnad&action=edit" title="Šablon:Venälaižen Federacijan subjektoiden pälidnad">vajehta</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Volgogradan_agjan_lidnad" title="Šablon:Volgogradan agjan lidnad">Šablon:Volgogradan agjan lidnad</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Volgogradan_agjan_lidnad&action=edit" title="Šablon:Volgogradan agjan lidnad">vajehta</a>) </li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Pörte <a href="/wiki/Volgograd" title="Volgograd">Volgograd</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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