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id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Soziologia" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Soziologia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Soziologia" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Soziologia" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marko_teorikoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marko_teorikoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Marko teorikoak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Marko_teorikoak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Marko teorikoak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Marko_teorikoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Funtzionalismoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Funtzionalismoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Funtzionalismoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Funtzionalismoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estrukturalismoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estrukturalismoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Estrukturalismoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estrukturalismoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elkarrekintza_sinbolikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elkarrekintza_sinbolikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elkarrekintza_sinbolikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marxismoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marxismoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Marxismoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marxismoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azterketa_soziologikoaren_dimentsioak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azterketa_soziologikoaren_dimentsioak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Azterketa soziologikoaren dimentsioak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azterketa_soziologikoaren_dimentsioak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metodologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metodologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Metodologia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Metodologia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Metodologia azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Metodologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Metodo_kuantitatiboak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metodo_kuantitatiboak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Metodo kuantitatiboak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metodo_kuantitatiboak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metodo_kualitatiboak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metodo_kualitatiboak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Metodo kualitatiboak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metodo_kualitatiboak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soziologiaren_azpidiziplinak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soziologiaren_azpidiziplinak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Soziologiaren azpidiziplinak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soziologiaren_azpidiziplinak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ikus, gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Soziologia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 167 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-167" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">167 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologie" title="Sosiologie – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sosiologie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soziologie" title="Soziologie – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Soziologie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%8D_%E1%8C%A5%E1%8A%93%E1%89%B5" title="የባሕል ጥናት – amharera" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የባሕል ጥናት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socioloch%C3%ADa" title="Sociolochía – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sociolochía" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9" title="علم الاجتماع – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم الاجتماع" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سوسيولوجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سوسيولوجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="সমাজতত্ত্ব – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="সমাজতত্ত্ব" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolox%C3%ADa" title="Socioloxía – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Socioloxía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologiya" title="Sosiologiya – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sosiologiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="توپلوم‌بیلیمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توپلوم‌بیلیمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suoc%C4%93luog%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Suocēluogėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Suocēluogėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyolohiya" title="Sosyolohiya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sosyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сацыялогія – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сацыялогія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Сацыялёгія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сацыялёгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88lmu_kemasarakatan" title="Èlmu kemasarakatan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èlmu kemasarakatan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="समाजशास्त्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="समाजशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaji_masarakat" title="Kaji masarakat – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kaji masarakat" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সমাজবিজ্ঞান – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সমাজবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A4%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BC%8D" title="སྤྱི་ཚོགས་རིག་པ། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྤྱི་ཚོགས་རིག་པ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sociologija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyolohiya" title="Sosyolohiya – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sosyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85%DB%95%DA%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="کۆمەڵناسی – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆمەڵناسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suciolugia" title="Suciolugia – korsikera" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Suciolugia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Социологи – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Социологи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cymdeithaseg" title="Cymdeithaseg – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cymdeithaseg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologi" title="Sociologi – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sociologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soziologie" title="Soziologie – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Soziologie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyolociye" title="Sosyolociye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sosyolociye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κοινωνιολογία – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοινωνιολογία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolog%C3%ACa" title="Sociologìa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Sociologìa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sociology" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologio" title="Sociologio – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sociologio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolog%C3%ADa" title="Sociología – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sociología" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotsioloogia" title="Sotsioloogia – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sotsioloogia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="جامعه‌شناسی – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جامعه‌شناسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologia" title="Sosiologia – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sosiologia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotsioloogia" title="Sotsioloogia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sotsioloogia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology – fijiera" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Sociology" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosjologii" title="Sosjologii – iparraldeko frisiera" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sosjologii" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="iparraldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologjie" title="Sociologjie – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sociologjie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosjology" title="Sosjology – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sosjology" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socheola%C3%ADocht" title="Socheolaíocht – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Socheolaíocht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8" title="社會學 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="社會學" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyoloji" title="Sosyoloji – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sosyoloji" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B2las-comainn" title="Eòlas-comainn – Eskoziako gaelikoa" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eòlas-comainn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Eskoziako gaelikoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolox%C3%ADa" title="Socioloxía – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Socioloxía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avarekokuaaty" title="Avarekokuaaty – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Avarekokuaaty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="સમાજશાસ્ત્ર – gujaratera" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સમાજશાસ્ત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujaratera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheshoaylleeaght" title="Sheshoaylleeaght – manxera" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Sheshoaylleeaght" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimiyar_al%27umma" title="Kimiyar al'umma – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kimiyar al'umma" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="סוציולוגיה – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוציולוגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="समाजशास्त्र – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समाजशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sociologija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyoloji" title="Sosyoloji – Haitiko kreolera" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sosyoloji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiko kreolera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szociol%C3%B3gia" title="Szociológia – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szociológia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Սոցիոլոգիա – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սոցիոլոգիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – ibanera" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologio" title="Sociologio – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sociologio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A9lagsfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Félagsfræði – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Félagsfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="社会学 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="社会学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suosialaji" title="Suosialaji – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Suosialaji" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სოციოლოგია – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სოციოლოგია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Әлеуметтану – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Әлеуметтану" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B6" title="សង្គមវិទ្យា – khemerera" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សង្គមវិទ្យា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khemerera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಸಮಾಜಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಮಾಜಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%ED%95%99" title="사회학 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사회학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – karachayera-balkarera" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachayera-balkarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civaknas%C3%AE" title="Civaknasî – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Civaknasî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Википедия:Сомо/Социология – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Википедия:Сомо/Социология" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiolojiya" title="Sosiolojiya – ladinoa" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sosiolojiya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soziologie" title="Soziologie – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Soziologie" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiolojia" title="Sosiolojia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sosiolojia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B2ciologia" title="Sòciologia – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sòciologia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soziologia" title="Soziologia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Soziologia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sociologija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolo%C4%A3ija" title="Socioloģija – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Socioloģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4si%C3%B4l%C3%B4jia" title="Sôsiôlôjia – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sôsiôlôjia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Социологий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Социологий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Социологија – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Социологија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="സമൂഹശാസ്ത്രം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സമൂഹശാസ്ത്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="समाजशास्त्र – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="समाजशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/So%C4%8Bjolo%C4%A1ija" title="Soċjoloġija – maltera" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Soċjoloġija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="လူမှုဗေဒ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လူမှုဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soziologie" title="Soziologie – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Soziologie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosjologie" title="Sosjologie – behe-saxoiera" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Sosjologie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="behe-saxoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="समाजशास्त्र – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="समाजशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="समाजशास्त्र – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="समाजशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologia" title="Sosiologia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sosiologia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiwwaasa" title="Xiwwaasa – oromoera" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Xiwwaasa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromoera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9C_%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9E%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ସମାଜ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସମାଜ ବିଜ୍ଞାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Социологи – osetiera" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Социологи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0" title="ਸਮਾਜ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਮਾਜ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologia" title="Sosiologia – papiamentoa" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sosiologia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolodjie" title="Sociolodjie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Sociolodjie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socjologia" title="Socjologia – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Socjologia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="عمرانیات – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عمرانیات" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%87%D9%86%D9%87" title="ټولنپوهنه – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ټولنپوهنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologia" title="Sociologia – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sociologia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologie" title="Sociologie – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sociologie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%91%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Соціолоґія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Соціолоґія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="समाजशास्त्रम् – sanskritoa" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="समाजशास्त्रम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotziologia" title="Sotziologia – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sotziologia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suciulugg%C3%ACa" title="Suciuluggìa – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Suciuluggìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sociology" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سماجيات – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سماجيات" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sociologija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasnamunt" title="Tasnamunt – tachelhita" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tasnamunt" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology" title="Sociology – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sociology" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociol%C3%B3gia" title="Sociológia – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sociológia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologija" title="Sociologija – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sociologija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruambanzanga" title="Ruambanzanga – shonera" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ruambanzanga" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologjia" title="Sociologjia – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sociologjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Социологија – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Социологија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi" title="Sosiologi – sundanera" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sosiologi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociologi" title="Sociologi – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sociologi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosholojia" title="Sosholojia – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sosholojia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="சமூகவியல் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சமூகவியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="సామాజిక శాస్త్రం – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సామాజిక శాస్త్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Ҷомеашиносӣ – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷомеашиносӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="สังคมวิทยา – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สังคมวิทยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiologi%C3%BDa" title="Sosiologiýa – turkmenera" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sosiologiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyolohiya" title="Sosyolohiya – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sosyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiolosi" title="Sosiolosi – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Sosiolosi" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyoloji" title="Sosyoloji – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sosyoloji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Социология – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Социология" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%85%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95%D8%AA%D8%B4%DB%87%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82" title="جەمئىيەتشۇناسلىق – uigurrera" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جەمئىيەتشۇناسلىق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurrera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Соціологія – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Соціологія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="عمرانیات – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عمرانیات" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotsiologiya" title="Sotsiologiya – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sotsiologiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socio%C5%82ozia" title="Sociołozia – veneziera" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sociołozia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A3_h%E1%BB%99i_h%E1%BB%8Dc" title="Xã hội học – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xã hội học" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosyolohiya" title="Sosyolohiya – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sosyolohiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="社会学 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="社会学" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISosioloji" title="ISosioloji – xhosera" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ISosioloji" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="სოციოლოგია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სოციოლოგია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2" title="סאציאלאגיע – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאציאלאגיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8C%E1%B9%A3e%E1%BB%8D%CC%80r%E1%BB%8D%CC%80%C3%A0w%C3%B9j%E1%BB%8D" title="Ìṣeọ̀rọ̀àwùjọ – jorubera" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìṣeọ̀rọ̀àwùjọ" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolohie" title="Sociolohie – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Sociolohie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94:%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C" title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ – amazigera estandarra" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ:ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazigera estandarra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="社会学 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="社会学" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C4%81-ho%C4%93-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Siā-hoē-ha̍k – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siā-hoē-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8" title="社會學 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="社會學" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21201#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Soziologia" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border: 1px solid #eeBEBE;" align="right" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#eedde9; padding: 3px 5px 3px 5px;" align="center"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Soziologia</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #F6FBFF;"><center> <p><a href="/wiki/Gizarte_zientziak" class="mw-redirect" title="Gizarte zientziak">Gizarte zientziak</a> </p> </center></td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#d6dde9; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;">Aspektu orokorrak </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #F6FBFF;"><center> <p><a href="/wiki/Gizarte_ikerkuntza" title="Gizarte ikerkuntza">Gizarte ikerkuntza</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_teoria" title="Gizarte teoria">Gizarte teoria</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_soziologiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria soziologiko (sortu gabe)">Teoria soziologikoa</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Praktika_soziologiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Praktika soziologiko (sortu gabe)">Praktika soziologikoa</a> </p> </center></td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#d6dde9; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;"><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Soziologiaren_arloak" title="Kategoria:Soziologiaren arloak">Alorrak edo gertuko alorrak</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #F6FBFF;"> <center> <p><a href="/wiki/Kriminologia" title="Kriminologia">Kriminologia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Demografia" title="Demografia">Demografia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_mugimendu" class="mw-redirect" title="Gizarte mugimendu">Gizarte mugimenduak</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_psikologia" title="Gizarte psikologia">Gizarte psikologia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Soziolinguistika" title="Soziolinguistika">Soziolinguistika</a><br /> <b>Soziologiaren arloak: </b><a href="/wiki/Soziologia_ekonomiko" title="Soziologia ekonomiko">Ekonomia</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Erlijioaren_soziologia" title="Erlijioaren soziologia">Erlijioa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ezagutzaren_soziologia" title="Ezagutzaren soziologia">Ezagutza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Generoaren_soziologia" title="Generoaren soziologia">Generoa</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_egitura" title="Gizarte egitura">Gizarte egitura</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hezkuntzaren_soziologia" title="Hezkuntzaren soziologia">Hezkuntza</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Hiri_soziologia" title="Hiri soziologia">Hiria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hizkuntzaren_soziologia" title="Hizkuntzaren soziologia">Hizkuntza</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kulturaren_soziologia" title="Kulturaren soziologia">Kultura</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Zuzenbidearen_soziologia" title="Zuzenbidearen soziologia">Legea</a> · <a href="/wiki/Soziologia_politiko" title="Soziologia politiko">Politika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zientziaren_soziologia" title="Zientziaren soziologia">Zientzia</a> </p> </center></td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#dddde9; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 5px 0 5px;"><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Soziologia" title="Kategoria:Soziologia">Kategoriak eta zerrendak</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #F6FBFF;"> <center><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Soziologoak" title="Kategoria:Soziologoak">Soziologoak</a> · <a href="/wiki/Soziologia_aldizkarien_zerrenda" class="mw-redirect" title="Soziologia aldizkarien zerrenda">Aldizkariak</a> </center></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Brest,_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG/220px-Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG/330px-Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG/440px-Brest%2C_la_place_de_la_liberte.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Soziologiak gizarte adierazpenak aztertzen ditu. Irudian, jendetza <a href="/wiki/Brest" title="Brest">Bresten</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg/220px-Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg/330px-Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg/440px-Jakarta_farmers_protest36.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Baita gizarte mugimenduak ere. Kale agerraldia <a href="/wiki/Jakarta" title="Jakarta">Jakartan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Soziologia</b> <a href="/wiki/Gizarte" title="Gizarte">gizartearen</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gizabanako" class="mw-redirect" title="Gizabanako">gizabanakoen</a> portaera <a href="/wiki/Sozial" class="mw-redirect" title="Sozial">sozialak</a> aztertzen dituen <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_zientzia" class="mw-redirect" title="Gizarte zientzia">gizarte zientzia</a> da. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Soziologiaren_historia" title="Soziologiaren historia">Soziologiaren historia</a>»</div> <p>Kontzeptua <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Comte" title="Auguste Comte">Auguste Comtek</a> sortu zuen <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838an</a>, munduaz hausnartzeko forma berri bat definitu nahian. <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latinezko</a> <i>socius</i> eta <a href="/wiki/Greziera" title="Greziera">grezierazko</a> <i>lógos</i>-en baturaz sortzen da. Sustraiak gizarteaz hausnartu duten lehen teorialari guztietan baditu ere (<a href="/wiki/Konfuzio" title="Konfuzio">Konfuzio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aristoteles" title="Aristoteles">Aristoteles</a>...), <a href="/wiki/Henri_Saint-Simongoa" title="Henri Saint-Simongoa">Saint-Simon</a>, Auguste Comte bera, Alexis de <a href="/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville" title="Alexis de Tocqueville">Tocqueville</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a> dira oso funtsezkoak dira. </p><p>Mendebaldeko gizarte modernoaren krisiaren baitan sortu zen. Soziologiak errealitate sozialaren kosifikazioa esan nahi du, hots, gizartea azter, beha... daitekeen errealitate espezifiko gisa ikustea (gizartea <i>gauza</i> gisa ikustea). Hasiera horretan, beraz, soziologia <a href="/wiki/Positibismo" title="Positibismo">positibismoarekin</a> erabat lotuta dago. </p><p>Zientzia gisa, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Durkheim" title="Émile Durkheim">Emile Durkheim</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Max_Weber" title="Max Weber">Max Weber</a> soziologoek oinarriak finkatu zen, zizkio. Durkheimek gizarte egitateen objektibotasuna azpimarratuko du (<i>egintza soziala</i>). Weberrek, berriz, subjektibotasuna eta subjektuen ekiteko ahalmena (<i>ekintza soziala</i>). </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 675px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px; height: 115px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vilfredo Pareto"><img alt="Vilfredo Pareto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg/64px-Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg/96px-Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg/127px-Vilfredo_Pareto_1870s2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1076" data-file-height="1435" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><br /><center><small><a href="/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto" title="Vilfredo Pareto">Vilfredo Pareto</a></small></center></div><small> </small></li><small> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px; height: 115px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ferdinand Tönnies"><img alt="Ferdinand Tönnies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg/74px-Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg" decoding="async" width="74" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg/112px-Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg/149px-Ferdinand_Toennies_Bueste_Husum-Ausschnitt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="835" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><br /><center><small><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_T%C3%B6nnies" title="Ferdinand Tönnies">Ferdinand Tönnies</a></small></center></div><small> </small></li><small> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px; height: 115px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Emile_Durkheim.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Émile Durkheim"><img alt="Émile Durkheim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Emile_Durkheim.jpg/60px-Emile_Durkheim.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Emile_Durkheim.jpg/90px-Emile_Durkheim.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Emile_Durkheim.jpg/120px-Emile_Durkheim.jpg 2x" data-file-width="229" data-file-height="324" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><br /><center><small><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Durkheim" title="Émile Durkheim">Émile Durkheim</a></small></center></div><small> </small></li><small> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px; height: 115px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Simmel_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Georg Simmel"><img alt="Georg Simmel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simmel_01.JPG/64px-Simmel_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="64" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simmel_01.JPG/96px-Simmel_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simmel_01.JPG/127px-Simmel_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="188" data-file-height="251" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><br /><center><small><a href="/wiki/Georg_Simmel" title="Georg Simmel">Georg Simmel</a></small></center></div><small> </small></li><small> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 127px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 122px; height: 115px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Max_Weber_1894.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Max Weber"><img alt="Max Weber" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Max_Weber_1894.jpg/64px-Max_Weber_1894.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Max_Weber_1894.jpg/96px-Max_Weber_1894.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Max_Weber_1894.jpg/127px-Max_Weber_1894.jpg 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="542" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><br /><center><small><a href="/wiki/Max_Weber" title="Max Weber">Max Weber</a></small></center></div> </li> </small></small></small></small></ul><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marko_teorikoak">Marko teorikoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Marko teorikoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Marko teorikoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><p>Teorialari gehienez aburuz, gaur egungo soziologiaren baitan <b>lau marko teoriko</b> nagusi bereiz daitezke, nahiz eta hauen baitan korronte ugari desberdintzen diren: </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Funtzionalismoa">Funtzionalismoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Funtzionalismoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Funtzionalismoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Funtzionalismo" title="Funtzionalismo">Funtzionalismo</a>»</div></small></small><small><small><p>Funtzionalismoak <a href="/wiki/Gizarte" title="Gizarte">gizartea</a> sistema gisa ikusten du; sistemek, aldi berean, azpisistemak izango dituzte, eta gizartearen osagai bakoitzak bere funtzioa izango du. Horrela, ekintza sozialaren ikuspegi sistemiko bat garatuko du. </p><p>Funtzionalismoaren baitan hiru korronte nagusi bereiz daitezke: <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Malinowski" title="Bronisław Malinowski">Malinowskiren</a> funtzionalismo absolutua, <a href="/wiki/Robert_King_Merton" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert King Merton">Mertonen</a> funtzionalismo erlatibizatua eta <a href="/wiki/Talcott_Parsons" title="Talcott Parsons">Parsonsen</a> estruktural-funtzionalismoa. </p><p>Funtzionalismoak gizartearen oreka eta izaera harmoniatsua defendatuko du. Gizarteratzearen bidez (bigarren sozializazioa azpimarratuko dute batez ere) gizabanakoek gizartea bereganatuko dute. Bere kontzeptu nagusiak funtzioa (disfuntzioa, ageriko funtzioa zein izkutuko funtzioa), errola nahiz estatusa izango dira, besteak beste. </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estrukturalismoa">Estrukturalismoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Estrukturalismoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Estrukturalismoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><p>Estrukturalismoak gizartearen egituraren garrantzia azpimarratzen du. Subjektuek euren ekintzei ematen dioten zentzua, horrela, kulturaren testuinguruan aztertu behar da. Hots, estrukturalismoak gizarte ekintzak kulturaren barnean sortzen eta bersortzen direla azpimarratzen du. Ondorioz, ikerketa estrukturalistek hainbat arlo aztertu dituzte, besteak beste: jakien prestaketa eta aurkezpena, erlijio erritualak, joko eta jolasak, literatura, etab. </p><p>Estrukturalismoaren autore garrantzitsuenetariko eta lehenengoetarikoa <a href="/wiki/Claude_L%C3%A9vi-Strauss" title="Claude Lévi-Strauss">Lévi-Strauss</a> etnologoa da. Honek, <a href="/wiki/1950eko_hamarkada" title="1950eko hamarkada">1950eko hamarkadan</a>, kulturaren fenomenoa mitologiaren eta ahaidetasunaren testuinguruan aztertu zuen, besteak beste. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bourdieu" title="Pierre Bourdieu">Pierre Bourdieu</a> soziologo frantses esanguratsuak, bestalde, estrukturalismoaren ikuspegi desberdina plazaratu zuen, kultur desberdintasunaren gainetik, bere ustez horren atzean ezkutatzen diren menderapen prozesuak azpimarratuz. Bourdieuren ikuspegiari estruktural-funtzionalismoa deitu izan zaio. </p></small></small><small><small><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Takeshita_street_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Takeshita_street_view.jpg/150px-Takeshita_street_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Takeshita_street_view.jpg/225px-Takeshita_street_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Takeshita_street_view.jpg/300px-Takeshita_street_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Gizakiek, elkarrekintzaren bidez, errealitate berria sortzen dute: gizartea.</figcaption></figure></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elkarrekintza_sinbolikoa">Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Elkarrekintza_sinbolikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa">Elkarrekintza sinbolikoa</a>»</div></small></small><small><small><p>Hau mikrosoziologian eta gizarte <a href="/wiki/Psikologia" title="Psikologia">psikologian</a> erabiltzen den ikuspegia da gehienbat. <a href="/wiki/Ameriketako_Estatu_Batuak" title="Ameriketako Estatu Batuak">AEBetako</a> pragmatismoan eta <a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Mead" title="George Herbert Mead">George Herbert Meaden</a> teorietan oinarritzen da. Bere iritziz, pertsonak beraiek produktu sozialak izateaz gain, helburudun zerbait sortzaileak dira. <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Blumer" title="Herbert Blumer">Herbert Blumerrek</a> honela azaldu zuen: gizakiek gauzekiko edo besteekiko duten harremana beraien zentzu eta esanahiean oinarritzen da. Esanahi hori gizarte elkarrekintzatik sortzen da, eta horri egiten zaion interpretazioak alda dezake. </p><p>Elkarrekintza sinbolikoaren jarraitzaileek metodo kualitatiboak erabili ohi dituzte, pertsonek beraien ekintzei ematen dieten zentzua ulertzeko teknikak baitira. </p></small></small><small><small><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:ChartistRiot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ChartistRiot.jpg/220px-ChartistRiot.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ChartistRiot.jpg/330px-ChartistRiot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/ChartistRiot.jpg/440px-ChartistRiot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1234" data-file-height="766" /></a><figcaption>Marxismoak gizarte desoreka eta gatazka azpimarratzen ditu.</figcaption></figure></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marxismoa">Marxismoa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Marxismoa»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Marxismoa"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo">Marxismo</a>»</div></small></small><small><small><p>Marxismoak <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engelsen</a> pentsamenduan eta obretan oinarritutako doktrina filosofiko eta politikoetan oin hartuz aztertzen du gizartea. <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel" title="Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel">Hegelen</a> <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofiaren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith" title="Adam Smith">Adam Smithen</a> <a href="/wiki/Ekonomia" title="Ekonomia">ekonomia</a> politikoaren eta <a href="/wiki/XIX._mendea" title="XIX. mendea">XIX. mendeko</a> <a href="/wiki/Sozialismo" title="Sozialismo">sozialismo</a> <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">frantziarraren</a> eragina nabaria izango da, gizartearen kritika zientifiko eta <a href="/wiki/Iraultza" title="Iraultza">iraultzailea</a> eginez. Kritika honen adierazpenik sistematikoena <i>Kapitala</i> obran eman zen. </p><p><br /> </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azterketa_soziologikoaren_dimentsioak">Azterketa soziologikoaren dimentsioak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Azterketa soziologikoaren dimentsioak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Azterketa soziologikoaren dimentsioak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><div align="center"> <table cellspacing="5" class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%" width="98%"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#666666;"> <td> </td> <td><font color="#ffffff"><b>Mikro Soziologia</b> <small>(ikusi ere <a href="/wiki/Atomismo" title="Atomismo"><font color="#ffffff"><u>atomista</u></font></a><font color="#ffffff">)</font></small><font color="#ffffff"> </font></font></td> <td><font color="#ffffff"><b><a href="/wiki/Makro_Soziologia" class="mw-redirect" title="Makro Soziologia">Makro Soziologia</a> <small>(ikusi ere <a href="/wiki/Holismo" title="Holismo"><font color="#ffffff"><u>holismo</u></font></a><font color="#ffffff"><u>)</u></font></small></b><small><font color="#ffffff"><u> </u></font></small></font></td> <td><font color="#ffffff"><b>Mikro - meso - makro</b> </font></td></tr> <tr bgcolor="D9FFB2"> <td> </td> <td> <p>agente • aktore sozial • erakunde• gizabanako </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Gizarte_klase" title="Gizarte klase">klase sozial</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_estratifikazio" title="Gizarte estratifikazio">gizarte estratifikazio</a> • <a href="/wiki/Erakunde" title="Erakunde">Erakunde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gizarte" title="Gizarte">Gizarte</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sistema" title="Sistema">sistema</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egitura" title="Egitura">egitura</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Gizatalde" title="Gizatalde">komunitate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gizarte-talde" title="Gizarte-talde">talde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Antolakuntza" title="Antolakuntza">antolakuntza</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="D9FFB2"> <td> <p><small>Ikusmolde metologikoak </small></p><small> </small></td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Chicagoko_Soziologia_Eskola" title="Chicagoko Soziologia Eskola">Chicagoko Eskola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Etnometodologia" title="Etnometodologia">etnometodologia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Indibidualismo_metodologiko" title="Indibidualismo metodologiko">indibidualismo metodologikoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elkarrekintza_sinboliko" title="Elkarrekintza sinboliko">elkarrekintza sinbolikoa</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Frankfurteko_Eskola" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankfurteko Eskola">Francfurteko Eskola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gizarte-darwinismo" title="Gizarte-darwinismo">ebolozionismoa soziala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Funtzionalismo" title="Funtzionalismo">funtzionalismoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marxismo" title="Marxismo">marxismoa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrukturalismo-funtzionalismo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrukturalismo-funtzionalismo (sortu gabe)">estrukturalismo-funtzionalismo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estrukturalismo" title="Estrukturalismo">estrukturalismo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemen_teoria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemen teoria (sortu gabe)">sistemen teoria</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Sare_sozialen_analisia" title="Sare sozialen analisia">sareen analisia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Erakundeen_soziologia" title="Erakundeen soziologia">erakundeen soziologia</a> Elkarrekintza estrukturala </p> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="D9FFB2"> <td> <p><small>Egileak </small></p><small> </small></td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Howard_Becker" title="Howard Becker">Becker</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Blumer" title="Herbert Blumer">Blumer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Boudon" title="Raymond Boudon">Boudon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Burgess" title="Ernest Burgess">Burgess</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harold_Garfinkel" title="Harold Garfinkel">Garfinkel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Gellner" title="Ernest Gellner">Gellner</a> • <a href="/wiki/Erving_Goffman" title="Erving Goffman">Goffman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hoggart" title="Richard Hoggart">Richard Hoggart</a> • <a href="/wiki/Everett_Hughes" title="Everett Hughes">Hughes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Louis_Kroeber" title="Alfred Louis Kroeber">Kroeber</a> • <a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Mead" title="George Herbert Mead">Mead</a> • <a href="/wiki/Robert_King_Merton" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert King Merton">Merton</a> • <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ezra_Park" title="Robert Ezra Park">Park</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Sacks" title="Harvey Sacks">Sacks</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Sch%C3%BCtz" title="Alfred Schütz">Schütz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pitirim_Sorokin" title="Pitirim Sorokin">Sorokin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anselm_Strauss" title="Anselm Strauss">Strauss</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Sutherland" title="Edwin Sutherland">Sutherland</a> • <a href="/wiki/William_Isaac_Thomas" title="William Isaac Thomas">Thomas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_T%C3%B6nnies" title="Ferdinand Tönnies">Tönnies</a> • <a href="/wiki/Max_Weber" title="Max Weber">Weber</a> • <a href="/wiki/Florian_Znaniecki" title="Florian Znaniecki">Znaniecki</a> </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Jane_Addams" title="Jane Addams">Addams</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Wiesengrund_Adorno" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodor Wiesengrund Adorno">Adorno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Louis_Althusser" title="Louis Althusser">Althusser</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Arendt" title="Hannah Arendt">Arendt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Aron" title="Raymond Aron">Aron</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Bateson" title="Gregory Bateson">Bateson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baudrillard" title="Jean Baudrillard">Baudrillard</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Bauman" title="Zygmunt Bauman">Bauman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Luc_Boltanski" title="Luc Boltanski">Boltanski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bourdieu" title="Pierre Bourdieu">Bourdieu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Comte" title="Auguste Comte">Comte</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Durkheim" title="Émile Durkheim">Durkheim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heinz_von_Foerster" title="Heinz von Foerster">Foerster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michel_Foucault" title="Michel Foucault">Foucault</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michel_Freitag" title="Michel Freitag">Freitag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francis_Galton" title="Francis Galton">Galton</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Gehlen" title="Arnold Gehlen">Gehlen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Corrado_Gini" title="Corrado Gini">Gini</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mark_Granovetter" title="Mark Granovetter">Granovetter</a> • <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Habermas" title="Jürgen Habermas">Habermas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Halbwachs" title="Maurice Halbwachs">Halbwachs</a> • <a href="/wiki/Axel_Honneth" title="Axel Honneth">Honneth</a> • <a href="/wiki/Max_Horkheimer" title="Max Horkheimer">Horkheimer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Hunout" title="Patrick Hunout">Hunout</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kuhn" title="Thomas Kuhn">Kuhn</a> • <a href="/wiki/Claude_L%C3%A9vi-Strauss" title="Claude Lévi-Strauss">Lévi-Strauss</a> • <a href="/wiki/Niklas_Luhmann" title="Niklas Luhmann">Luhmann</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Malinowski" title="Bronisław Malinowski">Malinowski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Marcuse" title="Herbert Marcuse">Marcuse</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harriet_Martineau" title="Harriet Martineau">Martineau</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Marx</a> • <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Mauss" title="Marcel Mauss">Mauss</a> • <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wright_Mills" title="Charles Wright Mills">Mills</a> • <a href="/wiki/Otto_Neurath" title="Otto Neurath">Neurath</a> • <a href="/wiki/Robert_Owen" title="Robert Owen">Owen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Talcott_Parsons" title="Talcott Parsons">Parsons</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Passeron" title="Jean-Claude Passeron">Passeron</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karl_Pearson" title="Karl Pearson">Pearson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_de_Saussure" title="Ferdinand de Saussure">Saussure</a> • <a href="/wiki/Richard_Sennett" title="Richard Sennett">Sennett</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith" title="Adam Smith">Smith</a> • <a href="/wiki/Werner_Sombart" title="Werner Sombart">Sombart</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Spencer" title="Herbert Spencer">Spencer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oswald_Spengler" title="Oswald Spengler">Spengler</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alain_Touraine" title="Alain Touraine">Touraine</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Varela" title="Francisco Varela">Varela</a> • <a href="/wiki/Thorstein_Veblen" title="Thorstein Veblen">Veblen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Peter_Wagner" title="Peter Wagner">Wagner</a> • <a href="/wiki/Immanuel_Wallerstein" title="Immanuel Wallerstein">Wallerstein</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Westermarck" title="Edvard Westermarck">Westermarck</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edward_Osborne_Wilson" title="Edward Osborne Wilson">Wilson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mary_Wollstonecraft" title="Mary Wollstonecraft">Wollstonecraft</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fei_Xiaotong" title="Fei Xiaotong">Xiaotong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jean_Ziegler" title="Jean Ziegler">Ziegler</a> • </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Harrison_White" title="Harrison White">White</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Beck" title="Ulrich Beck">Beck</a> • <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bell" title="Daniel Bell">Bell</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bourdieu" title="Pierre Bourdieu">Bourdieu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Latour" title="Bruno Latour">Latour</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Castells" title="Manuel Castells">Castells</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michel_Crozier" title="Michel Crozier">Crozier</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Degenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Degenne (sortu gabe)">Degenne</a> • <a href="/wiki/Norbert_Elias" title="Norbert Elias">Elias</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Giddens" title="Anthony Giddens">Giddens</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Khaldun" title="Ibn Khaldun">Khaldun</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Lipovetsky" title="Gilles Lipovetsky">Lipovetsky</a> • <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Mead" title="Margaret Mead">Mead</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto" title="Vilfredo Pareto">Pareto</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jean_Piaget" title="Jean Piaget">Piaget</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Daniel_Reynaud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Daniel Reynaud (sortu gabe)">Reynaud</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Renaud_Sainsaulieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renaud Sainsaulieu (sortu gabe)">Sainsaulieu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georg_Simmel" title="Georg Simmel">Simmel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_T%C3%B6nnies" title="Ferdinand Tönnies">Tönnies</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="D9FFB2"> <td> <p><small>Aldaketa sozialaren ikuskerak </small></p><small> </small></td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Elkarrekintza_(gizarte_zientziak)" title="Elkarrekintza (gizarte zientziak)">elkarrekintzak</a> • </p> </td> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Gatazka" title="Gatazka">gizarte gatazkak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eboluzio" title="Eboluzio">eboluzioa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_egitura" title="Gizarte egitura">egitura</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elkarrekintza_(gizarte_zientziak)" title="Elkarrekintza (gizarte zientziak)">elkarrekintzak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gizarte_egitura" title="Gizarte egitura">egitura</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Metodologia">Metodologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Metodologia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Metodologia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><p>Soziologiak, gainontzeko gizarte zientziek bezala, erabiltzen dituen ikerketa teknikak bi multzo handitan banatu ohi dira: metodo kuantitatiboak eta kualitatiboak. Bakoitzak errealitatearen ikuspegi bat azpimarratzen badu ere, bakoitza ezin da paradigma itxitzat hartu, bata bestearekin nahasi ohi diren tresna gisa baino. </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metodo_kuantitatiboak">Metodo kuantitatiboak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Metodo kuantitatiboak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Metodo kuantitatiboak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><p>Metodo kuantitatiboen bidez, errealitatearen ezaugarri eta joera orokorrak ikertu ohi dira. Errealitate zenbagarriak kontuan hartuz (hauteskundeak, adibidez), inkesta bezalako teknikak erabili ohi dira. Halaber, lagin handiak izanez gero, metodo kuantitatiboak aukeratu ohi dira. </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Metodo_kualitatiboak">Metodo kualitatiboak</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Metodo kualitatiboak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Metodo kualitatiboak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><p>Metodo kualitatiboen bidez, errealitate zenbagarrietan arreta jarri baino, errealitateen esangurak eta kausa aztertu nahi dira. Horrela, lagin handiak aukeratu beharrean, lagin txikiago baina esanguratsuak aukeratu ohi dira. Horrela, sakoneko elkarrizketak edo eztabaida taldeak dira gehien erabilitako ikerketa teknikak. </p></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soziologiaren_azpidiziplinak">Soziologiaren azpidiziplinak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Soziologiaren azpidiziplinak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Soziologiaren azpidiziplinak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg/150px-Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg/225px-Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg/300px-Die_protestantische_Ethik_und_der_%27Geist%27_des_Kapitalismus_original_cover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="1124" /></a><figcaption>Max Weberren <i>Etika protestantea eta kapitalismoaren izpiritua</i>, soziologiaren oinarrizko obra, diziplina desberdinetan eragiten duena.</figcaption></figure></small></small><small><small><p>Soziologiaren baitan, zientzia ororen baitan bezala, azpidiziplina desberdinak daude. Soziologiaren kasuan, gizarte eremu zehatzak aztertzen dituzten soziologiaren adarrak dira. Asko badira ere, ondokoak aipa daitezke: </p></small></small><small><small><table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adinaren_soziologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adinaren soziologia (sortu gabe)">Adinaren soziologia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zahartzaroaren_soziologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zahartzaroaren soziologia (sortu gabe)">Zahartzaroaren soziologia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artearen_soziologia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artearen soziologia (sortu gabe)">Artearen soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erakundeen_soziologia" title="Erakundeen soziologia">Erakundeen soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erlijioaren_soziologia" title="Erlijioaren soziologia">Erlijioaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezagutzaren_soziologia" title="Ezagutzaren soziologia">Ezagutzaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familiaren_soziologia" title="Familiaren soziologia">Familiaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Generoaren_soziologia" title="Generoaren soziologia">Generoaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hizkuntzaren_soziologia" title="Hizkuntzaren soziologia">Hizkuntzaren soziologia</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="25"> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiri_soziologia" title="Hiri soziologia">Hiri soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hezkuntzaren_soziologia" title="Hezkuntzaren soziologia">Hezkuntzaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanaren_soziologia" title="Lanaren soziologia">Lanaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komunikazioaren_soziologia" title="Komunikazioaren soziologia">Komunikazioaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulturaren_soziologia" title="Kulturaren soziologia">Kulturaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soziologia_politiko" title="Soziologia politiko">Soziologia politikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soziologia_ekonomiko" title="Soziologia ekonomiko">Soziologia ekonomikoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zientziaren_soziologia" title="Zientziaren soziologia">Zientziaren soziologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuzenbidearen_soziologia" title="Zuzenbidearen soziologia">Zuzenbidearen soziologia</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="25"> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Bibliografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jokin_Apalategi" title="Jokin Apalategi">Apalategi, Jokin</a> (1989): <i>Soziologia orokorra</i>, Bilbo: Udako Euskal Unibertsitatea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_L._Berger" title="Peter L. Berger">Berger, Peter L.</a> (1998): <i><a href="/wiki/Soziologiarako_gonbitea" title="Soziologiarako gonbitea">Soziologiarako gonbitea. Ikusmolde humanistiko bat</a></i>, Leioa: EHUko Argitalpen Zerbitzua.</li> <li>Horton, Paul B., eta Hunt, Chester L. (1994): <i>Soziologia</i>, Leioa: UPV/EHU.</li> <li>Unzueta, Iñaki (2007): <i>Gaur egungo teoria soziologikoa</i>, Leioa: EHUko Argitalpen Zerbitzua.</li> <li>Urkola Eleizegi, Mikel (2004): <i>Soziologia kritikotik hezkuntza orokorrera</i>, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>: 8460785939</li> <li>Urteaga, Eguzki (2002): <i>Soziologia modernoa eta garaikidea</i>, Zarautz: Dakit.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andoni_Sagarna" title="Andoni Sagarna">Sagarna, Andoni</a> (1970): <i>Soziologiaren hastapenak</i>, Donostia: Lur.</li></ul></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera"><span id="Ikus.2C_gainera"></span>Ikus, gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus, gainera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antropologia" title="Antropologia">Antropologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sozializazio" title="Sozializazio">Gizarteratzea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gizarte-zientziak" title="Gizarte-zientziak">Gizarte zientziak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politika_zientzia" title="Politika zientzia">Politika zientzia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soziolinguistika" title="Soziolinguistika">Soziolinguistika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soziometria" title="Soziometria">Soziometria</a></li></ul></small></small><small><small><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soziologia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div></small></small><small><small><div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div 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aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q21201">Q21201</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sociology">Sociology</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q21201%22">Q21201</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX525151">XX525151</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133408573">133408573</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb133408573">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4077624-4">4077624-4</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85124200">sh85124200</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00571850">00571850</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph116198">ph116198</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10641790">10641790</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300054453">300054453</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" 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