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FN:s deklaration om beviljande av självständighet åt koloniserade länder och folk – Wikipedia
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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uppföljning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uppföljning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uppföljning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Uppföljning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uppföljning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1541" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1541"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1541</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1541-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1654" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1654"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1654</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1654-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internationella_årtiondet_för_utrotning_av_kolonialismen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internationella_årtiondet_för_utrotning_av_kolonialismen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Internationella årtiondet för utrotning av kolonialismen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internationella_årtiondet_för_utrotning_av_kolonialismen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">FN:s deklaration om beviljande av självständighet åt koloniserade länder och folk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 14 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="إعلان منح الاستقلال للبلدان والشعوب المستعمرة – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إعلان منح الاستقلال للبلدان والشعوب المستعمرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Декларация за предоставяне на независимост на колониалните страни и народи – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Декларация за предоставяне на независимост на колониалните страни и народи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resoluci%C3%B3_1514_de_l%27Assemblea_General_de_les_Nacions_Unides" title="Resolució 1514 de l'Assemblea General de les Nacions Unides – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Resolució 1514 de l'Assemblea General de les Nacions Unides" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_on_the_Granting_of_Independence_to_Colonial_Countries_and_Peoples" title="Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resoluci%C3%B3n_1514_de_la_Asamblea_General_de_las_Naciones_Unidas" title="Resolución 1514 de la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Resolución 1514 de la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Erakundearen_Batzar_Nagusiaren_1514_(XV)_Ebazpena" title="Nazio Batuen Erakundearen Batzar Nagusiaren 1514 (XV) Ebazpena – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nazio Batuen Erakundearen Batzar Nagusiaren 1514 (XV) Ebazpena" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9claration_sur_l%27octroi_de_l%27ind%C3%A9pendance_aux_pays_et_peuples_coloniaux" title="Déclaration sur l'octroi de l'indépendance aux pays et peuples coloniaux – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Déclaration sur l'octroi de l'indépendance aux pays et peuples coloniaux" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD%EB%B6%80%EC%97%AC%EC%84%A0%EC%96%B8" title="식민지 독립부여선언 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="식민지 독립부여선언" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9F_%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ההכרזה בדבר מתן עצמאות למדינות ועמים קולוניאליים – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ההכרזה בדבר מתן עצמאות למדינות ועמים קולוניאליים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%B0%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E4%BB%98%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" title="植民地独立付与宣言 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="植民地独立付与宣言" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erkl%C3%A6ringen_om_uavhengighet_for_koloniland_og_-folk" title="Erklæringen om uavhengighet for koloniland og -folk – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Erklæringen om uavhengighet for koloniland og -folk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Декларация о предоставлении независимости колониальным странам и народам – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Декларация о предоставлении независимости колониальным странам и народам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Декларація про надання незалежності колоніальним країнам і народам – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Декларація про надання незалежності колоніальним країнам і народам" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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.maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#5b92e5;padding:0.2em;color:#fff;">FN:s generalförsamlings<br />resolution 1514 (XV)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Datum</th><td class="" style="">14 december 1960</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Session</th><td class="" style="">15</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Kod</th><td class="" style="">A/RES/1514(XV)<br />(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml">Dokument</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Ämne</th><td class="" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Avkolonisering" title="Avkolonisering">Avkolonisering</a></b></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Röster</th><td class="" style="">89 för<br />0 mot<br />9 avstod</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Resultat</th><td class="" style="">Antagen</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>FN:s deklaration om beviljande av självständighet åt koloniserade länder och folk</b>, antogs av <a href="/wiki/FN:s_generalf%C3%B6rsamling" title="FN:s generalförsamling">FN:s generalförsamling</a> i <i>resolution 1514 (XV)</i> den 14 december 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-Res_1514_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Res_1514-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RegKansliet_2011_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RegKansliet_2011-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Resolutionen var ett viktigt steg i <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">FN</a>:s arbete för <a href="/wiki/Avkolonisering" title="Avkolonisering">avkolonisering</a>. I deklarationen slås det fast att alla folk har rätt till självbestämmande och att alla ansvariga makter har skyldighet att verka för ännu icke självstyrande områdens oberoende i enlighet med dess folks fritt uttryckta vilja.<sup id="cite_ref-Res_1514_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Res_1514-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Röstningen_den_14_december_1960"><span id="R.C3.B6stningen_den_14_december_1960"></span>Röstningen den 14 december 1960</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Röstningen den 14 december 1960" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Röstningen den 14 december 1960"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vid dess antagande röstade 89 länder för <a href="/wiki/Resolution" title="Resolution">resolutionen</a>, inget land röstade emot, men 9 länder lade ned sina röster: <a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien">Australien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgien" title="Belgien">Belgien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominikanska_republiken" title="Dominikanska republiken">Dominikanska republiken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankrike" title="Frankrike">Frankrike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien">Spanien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a> och <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Voting_record_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Voting_record-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Av FN:s då 99 medlemmar, var det alltså ett land som var frånvarande, <a href="/wiki/Republiken_Dahomey" title="Republiken Dahomey">Dahomey</a> (senare kallat <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>), en tidigare fransk koloni som bara några månader tidigare blivit en självständig stat.<sup id="cite_ref-History_amb_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_amb-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uppföljning"><span id="Uppf.C3.B6ljning"></span>Uppföljning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Uppföljning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Uppföljning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>År 2015 fanns det fortfarande 17 territorier på <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationernas_lista_%C3%B6ver_icke-sj%C3%A4lvstyrande_omr%C3%A5den" title="Förenta nationernas lista över icke-självstyrande områden">Förenta nationernas lista över icke-självstyrande områden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UN_list_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_list-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nedan tas endast några stycken viktiga punkter upp i det fortsatta, omfattande arbetet utifrån resolution 1514 (XV). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1541"><span id="FN:s_generalf.C3.B6rsamlings_resolution_1541"></span>FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1541</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1541" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1541"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I <i>resolution 1541 (XV)</i>, antagen den 15 december 1960, anges kriterier för bedömning av huruvida territorier är självbestämmande eller berörs av <a href="/wiki/FN-stadgan" title="FN-stadgan">FN-stadgans</a> kapitel XI om icke-självbestämmande områden.<sup id="cite_ref-Res_1541_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Res_1541-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UPIL_Selfdet_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPIL_Selfdet-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FN:s_generalförsamlings_resolution_1654"><span id="FN:s_generalf.C3.B6rsamlings_resolution_1654"></span>FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1654</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1654" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: FN:s generalförsamlings resolution 1654"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Med <i>resolution 1654 (XVI)</i>, antagen den 27 november 1961, bildades <i>FN:s särskilda utskott för avkolonisering</i> (<i>Special Committee on Decolonization</i>, även kallat <i>Committee of 24</i>) med uppgift att bevaka implementeringen av resolution 1514 (XV).<sup id="cite_ref-C24_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C24-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Internationella_årtiondet_för_utrotning_av_kolonialismen"><span id="Internationella_.C3.A5rtiondet_f.C3.B6r_utrotning_av_kolonialismen"></span>Internationella årtiondet för utrotning av kolonialismen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Internationella årtiondet för utrotning av kolonialismen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Internationella årtiondet för utrotning av kolonialismen"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vid 30-årsjubileet av resolution 1514 (XV) utropades åren 1990–2000 av generalförsamlingen till <i>International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism</i> (det internationella årtiondet för utrotning av <a href="/wiki/Kolonialism" title="Kolonialism">kolonialismen</a>), vilket upprepades vid nästa årtionde. </p><p>Vid 50-årsjubileet utropades 2010-talet till <i>det tredje internationella årtiondet för utrotning av kolonialismen</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-50_år_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50_år-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avkolonisering" title="Avkolonisering">Avkolonisering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationernas_lista_%C3%B6ver_icke-sj%C3%A4lvstyrande_omr%C3%A5den" title="Förenta nationernas lista över icke-självstyrande områden">Förenta nationernas lista över icke-självstyrande områden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasdiskrimineringskonventionen" title="Rasdiskrimineringskonventionen">Rasdiskrimineringskonventionen</a> (Preambel)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Res_1514-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Res_1514_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Res_1514_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151206084827/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml">”Declaration on the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples”</a>. Förenta Nationerna. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml">originalet</a> den 6 december 2015<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151206084827/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml">https://web.archive.org/web/20151206084827/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Declaration+on+the+granting+of+independence+to+colonial+countries+and+peoples&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=F%C3%B6renta+Nationerna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151206084827%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fdecolonization%2Fdeclaration.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RegKansliet_2011-2"><a href="#cite_ref-RegKansliet_2011_2-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/d6d5653029e14e338a4b86f5f4b34c6b/fns-konventioner-om-manskliga-rattigheter">”FN:s konventioner om Mänskliga rättigheter”</a>. Regeringskansliet. December 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/d6d5653029e14e338a4b86f5f4b34c6b/fns-konventioner-om-manskliga-rattigheter">http://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/d6d5653029e14e338a4b86f5f4b34c6b/fns-konventioner-om-manskliga-rattigheter</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=FN%3As+konventioner+om+M%C3%A4nskliga+r%C3%A4ttigheter&rft.atitle=&rft.date=December+2011&rft.pub=Regeringskansliet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.regeringen.se%2Fcontentassets%2Fd6d5653029e14e338a4b86f5f4b34c6b%2Ffns-konventioner-om-manskliga-rattigheter&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Voting_record-3"><a href="#cite_ref-Voting_record_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170505025008/http://unbisnet.un.org:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=voting">”Voting record – Declaration on the granting of independence to colonial countries and peoples : resolution / adopted by the General Assembly”</a>. <i><span>Dag Hammarskjöld Library – UNBISNET</span></i>. Förenta Nationerna. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unbisnet.un.org:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=voting&index=.VM&term=ares1514(xv)">originalet</a> den 5 maj 2017<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170505025008/http://unbisnet.un.org:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=voting">https://web.archive.org/web/20170505025008/http://unbisnet.un.org:8080/ipac20/ipac.jsp?profile=voting</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Voting+record+%E2%80%93+Declaration+on+the+granting+of+independence+to+colonial+countries+and+peoples+%3A+resolution+%2F+adopted+by+the+General+Assembly&rft.atitle=Dag+Hammarskj%C3%B6ld+Library+%E2%80%93+UNBISNET&rft.pub=F%C3%B6renta+Nationerna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170505025008%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Funbisnet.un.org%3A8080%2Fipac20%2Fipac.jsp%3Fprofile%3Dvoting&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_amb-4"><a href="#cite_ref-History_amb_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119201704/http://www.beninembassy.us/benin-history.html">”History of Benin”</a>. Benins USA-ambassad. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.beninembassy.us/benin-history.html">originalet</a> den 19 november 2015<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119201704/http://www.beninembassy.us/benin-history.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20151119201704/http://www.beninembassy.us/benin-history.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 12 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=History+of+Benin&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Benins+USA-ambassad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151119201704%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.beninembassy.us%2Fbenin-history.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_list-5"><a href="#cite_ref-UN_list_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/nonselfgovterritories.shtml">”The United Nations and Decolonization – Non-Self-Governing Territories”</a>. Förenta nationerna<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/nonselfgovterritories.shtml">http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/nonselfgovterritories.shtml</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 13 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+United+Nations+and+Decolonization+%E2%80%93+Non-Self-Governing+Territories&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=F%C3%B6renta+nationerna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fdecolonization%2Fnonselfgovterritories.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Res_1541-6"><a href="#cite_ref-Res_1541_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">*<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/RESOLUTION/GEN/NR0/153/15/IMG/NR015315.pdf?OpenElement">United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/1541(XV): Principles which should guide members in determining whether or nor an obligation exists to transmit the information called for under Article 73e of the Charter.</a> Förenta nationerna. Läst 12 februari 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141207070303/http://www.staff.city.ac.uk/p.willetts/SAC/UN/RES-1541.PDF">Resolution 1541 på hemsida hos City University London</a> hämtat från the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Wayback_Machine" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a> (arkiverat 7 december 2014).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UPIL_Selfdet-7"><a href="#cite_ref-UPIL_Selfdet_7-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opil.ouplaw.com/view/10.1093/law:epil/9780199231690/law-9780199231690-e873">”Self-determination”</a>. <i><span>Oxford Public International Law</span></i>. Oxford University Press<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://opil.ouplaw.com/view/10.1093/law:epil/9780199231690/law-9780199231690-e873">http://opil.ouplaw.com/view/10.1093/law:epil/9780199231690/law-9780199231690-e873</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 13 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Self-determination&rft.atitle=Oxford+Public+International+Law&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopil.ouplaw.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Flaw%3Aepil%2F9780199231690%2Flaw-9780199231690-e873&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-C24-8"><a href="#cite_ref-C24_8-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151115061824/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/specialcommittee.shtml">”Committee of 24 (Special Committee on Decolonization)”</a>. Förenta nationerna. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org./en/decolonization/specialcommittee.shtml">originalet</a> den 15 november 2015<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151115061824/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/specialcommittee.shtml">https://web.archive.org/web/20151115061824/http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/specialcommittee.shtml</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 13 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Committee+of+24+%28Special+Committee+on+Decolonization%29&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=F%C3%B6renta+nationerna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151115061824%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fdecolonization%2Fspecialcommittee.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50_år-9"><a href="#cite_ref-50_år_9-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/events/decolonization50/docs.shtml">”Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples – 50th Anniversary, 14 December 2010”</a>. Förenta Nationerna<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.un.org/en/events/decolonization50/docs.shtml">http://www.un.org/en/events/decolonization50/docs.shtml</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 november 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Declaration+on+the+Granting+of+Independence+to+Colonial+Countries+and+Peoples+%E2%80%93+50th+Anniversary%2C+14+December+2010&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=F%C3%B6renta+Nationerna&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.org%2Fen%2Fevents%2Fdecolonization50%2Fdocs.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FN:s_deklaration_om_beviljande_av_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_%C3%A5t_koloniserade_l%C3%A4nder_och_folk&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/declaration.shtml">Deklarationen</a> på FN:s hemsida (engelska)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐d758489cf‐p69rt Cached time: 20241101130657 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.207 seconds Real time usage: 0.227 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7231/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51179/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 20643/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16973/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.019/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1217896/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 196.193 1 -total 54.82% 107.546 8 Mall:Webbref 48.81% 95.761 8 Mall:Cite_web 46.10% 90.444 8 Mall:Citation/core 36.91% 72.416 1 Mall:FN-resolution 35.69% 70.029 1 Mall:Faktamall 12.54% 24.609 20 Mall:Date 2.65% 5.204 1 Mall:Wayback 2.05% 4.016 12 Mall:Link 1.02% 2.002 40 Mall:Void --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:5151098-0!canonical and timestamp 20241101130657 and revision id 46178938. 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