CINXE.COM

Kwame Nkrumah – Vikipedija

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lt" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Kwame Nkrumah – Vikipedija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ltwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","sausio","vasario","kovo","balandžio","gegužės","birželio","liepos","rugpjūčio","rugsėjo","spalio","lapkričio","gruodžio"],"wgRequestId":"6440ecac-52d8-4e81-9d52-3a3cefb58829","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Kwame_Nkrumah","wgTitle":"Kwame Nkrumah","wgCurRevisionId":7366932,"wgRevisionId":7366932,"wgArticleId":287866,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Puslapiai, naudojantys pasikartojančias skiltis iššaukiant šablonus","Webarchive šablono Wayback nuorodos","Nepilni Politikai","Ganos prezidentai","Studentijos veikėjai"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lt","wgPageContentLanguage":"lt","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Kwame_Nkrumah","wgRelevantArticleId":287866,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgRedirectedFrom":"Kvamė_Nkruma","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lt","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lt"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q8620","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.5"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lt&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lt&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lt&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1690"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1127"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/640px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="901"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Kwame Nkrumah – Vikipedija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//lt.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Keisti" href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedija (lt)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//lt.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lt"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedija Atom prenumerata" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Naujausi_keitimai&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Kwame_Nkrumah rootpage-Kwame_Nkrumah skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pereiti prie turinio</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pagrindinis meniu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pagrindinis meniu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pagrindinis meniu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Naršymas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" title="Eiti į pradinį puslapį [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagrindinis puslapis</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Bendruomen%C4%97" title="Apie projektą, ką galima daryti, kur ką rasti"><span>Bendruomenės puslapis</span></a></li><li id="n-forumas" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Forumas"><span>Forumas</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Naujausi_keitimai" title="Paskutinių keitimų sąrašas viki projekte [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Naujausi keitimai</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Atsitiktinis_puslapis" title="Įkelti atsitiktinį puslapį [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Atsitiktinis straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="n-pagalba" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagalba:Turinys"><span>Pagalba</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagrindinis_puslapis" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lt.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Laisvoji enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lt.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specialus:Paie%C5%A1ka" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Ieškoti lietuviškame wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Paieška</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Ieškoti Vikipedijoje" aria-label="Ieškoti Vikipedijoje" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Ieškoti lietuviškame wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialus:Paieška"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Paieška</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Asmeniniai įrankiai"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Išvaizda" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Išvaizda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lt.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lt" class=""><span>Parama</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Sukurti_paskyr%C4%85&amp;returnto=Kwame+Nkrumah" title="Skatiname susikurti paskyrą ir prisijungti, tačiau, tai nėra privaloma" class=""><span>Sukurti paskyrą</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Prisijungimas&amp;returnto=Kwame+Nkrumah" title="Rekomenduojame prisijungti, nors tai nėra privaloma [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prisijungti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daugiau parametrų" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asmeniniai įrankiai" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asmeniniai įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Naudotojo meniu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lt.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lt"><span>Parama</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Sukurti_paskyr%C4%85&amp;returnto=Kwame+Nkrumah" title="Skatiname susikurti paskyrą ir prisijungti, tačiau, tai nėra privaloma"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sukurti paskyrą</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Prisijungimas&amp;returnto=Kwame+Nkrumah" title="Rekomenduojame prisijungti, nors tai nėra privaloma [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prisijungti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Pagalba:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>sužinoti daugiau</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Mano_ind%C4%97lis" title="Keitimų sąrašas, padarytų iš šio IP adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Indėlis</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Mano_aptarimas" title="Pakeitimų aptarimas, darytus naudojant šį IP adresą [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Šio IP aptarimų puslapis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epaslėpti\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"lt\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003EŠios \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipedija:Savait%C4%97s_iniciatyva\" class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Vikipedija:Savaitės iniciatyva\"\u003Esavaitės iniciatyva\u003C/a\u003E: \u003Cb\u003ENobelio premijos laureatai\u003C/b\u003E. Kviečiame prisidėti!\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Turinys" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Turinys</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Pradžia</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Žymos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Žymos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Žymos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Žymos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuorodos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuorodos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nuorodos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuorodos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kwame Nkrumah</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 136 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-136" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">136 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%8B%8B%E1%88%9C_%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%A9%E1%88%9B%E1%88%85" title="ክዋሜ ንክሩማህ – amharų" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክዋሜ ንክሩማህ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – aragonesų" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – angikų" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامي نكروما – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوامي نكروما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامي نكروما – Maroko arabų" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوامي نكروما" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%89_%D9%86%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="كوامى نكروما – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوامى نكروما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvame_Nkruma" title="Kvame Nkruma – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kvame Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="کووامئی اینکرومه – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کووامئی اینکرومه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvam%C4%97_Nkruma" title="Kvamė Nkruma – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kvamė Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Квамэ Нкрума – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Квамэ Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%9E%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кўамэ Нкрума – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кўамэ Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="কোয়ামে এনক্রুমাহ – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোয়ামে এনক্রুমাহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Нкрума, Кваме – čečėnų" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Нкрума, Кваме" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8E_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="کوامێ نکروما – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کوامێ نکروما" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – dinkų" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – evių" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="evių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5_%CE%9D%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%87" title="Κβάμε Νκρούμαχ – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κβάμε Νκρούμαχ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkrumahi_Kwame" title="Nkrumahi Kwame – veru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Nkrumahi Kwame" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="veru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – farerų" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – gvaranių" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – hausų" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="קוואמה נקרומה – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוואמה נקרומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Fidžio hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidžio hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5_%D5%86%D6%84%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%A1" title="Քվոմե Նքրումա – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Քվոմե Նքրումա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – tarpinė" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="tarpinė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – interkalba" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interkalba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – ilokų" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AF%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E" title="クワメ・エンクルマ – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クワメ・エンクルマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="კვამე ნკრუმა – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კვამე ნკრუმა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%B0%EB%A9%94_%EC%9D%80%ED%81%AC%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88" title="콰메 은크루마 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콰메 은크루마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – kurdų" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – kornų" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – liuksemburgiečių" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="liuksemburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – ngalų" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ngalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvame_Nkruma" title="Kvame Nkruma – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kvame Nkruma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्वामे न्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – malagasų" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87_%E0%B4%8E%E0%B5%BB%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE" title="ക്വാമേ എൻ‌ക്രുമ – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്വാമേ എൻ‌ക്രുമ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – mongolų" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – mosi" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="mosi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE" title="क्वामे एन्क्रुमा – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रुमा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – mazenderanių" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%AC%DF%A5%DF%8A%DF%B0%DF%A1%DF%8D%DF%AC_%DF%92%DF%9E%DF%8E%DF%AC%DF%99%DF%8E%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%AC" title="ߞߎ߬ߥߊ߰ߡߍ߬ ߒߞߎ߬ߙߎߡߊ߬ – enko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߞߎ߬ߥߊ߰ߡߍ߬ ߒߞߎ߬ߙߎߡߊ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="enko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87_%E0%A8%87%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕਵਾਮੇ ਇੰਕਰੂਮਾ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਵਾਮੇ ਇੰਕਰੂਮਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%81" title="کوامی نکرومہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کوامی نکرومہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%87" title="قوام نکرومه – puštūnų" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قوام نکرومه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštūnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – kečujų" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Нкрума, Кваме – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нкрума, Кваме" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – rusinų" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह – sanskritas" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्वामे एन्क्रूमाह" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – siciliečių" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – šonų" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – suahilių" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE" title="குவாமே நிக்ரூமா – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவாமே நிக்ரூமா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="กวาเม อึนกรูมา – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กวาเม อึนกรูมา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – tumbukų" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – tvi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%9D%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Кваме Нкрума – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кваме Нкрума" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%92_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%81" title="کوامے انکرومہ – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کوامے انکرومہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nkruma_Kvame" title="Nkruma Kvame – vepsų" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Nkruma Kvame" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%B8%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B" title="夸梅·恩克鲁玛 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="夸梅·恩克鲁玛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="კვამე ნკრუმა – megrelų" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კვამე ნკრუმა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A2_%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94" title="קוואמע נקרומאה – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קוואמע נקרומאה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – jorubų" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%93%A6%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%B2%81%E7%8E%9B" title="克瓦米·恩克鲁玛 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克瓦米·恩克鲁玛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kwame Nkrumah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%B8%E7%BE%8E%E5%90%B3%E5%8F%A4%E7%91%AA" title="夸美吳古瑪 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="夸美吳古瑪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8620#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Rodyti puslapio turinį [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Straipsnis</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aptarimas:Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Puslapio turinio aptarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Aptarimas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lietuvių</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Žiūrėti"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah"><span>Skaityti</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redaguoti šį puslapį [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Keisti</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit" title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=history" title="Ankstesnės puslapio versijos [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Įrankiai" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Įrankiai</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Įrankiai</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daugiau nustatymų" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Veiksmai </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah"><span>Skaityti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redaguoti šį puslapį [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Keisti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit" title="Redaguoti šio puslapio išeities kodą [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Keisti vikitekstą</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=history"><span>Istorija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bendra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kas_%C4%AF_%C4%8Dia_rodo/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Viki puslapių sąrašas, kuris nurodo čia [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Susiję straipsniai</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Pakeitimai_susijusiuose_puslapiuose/Kwame_Nkrumah" rel="nofollow" title="Paskutiniai keitimai puslapiuose, pasiekiamuose iš šio puslapio [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Susiję keitimai</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Specialieji_puslapiai" title="Specialiųjų puslapių sąrašas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialieji puslapiai</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;oldid=7366932" title="Nuolatinė nuoroda į šią puslapio versiją"><span>Nuolatinė nuoroda</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=info" title="Daugiau žinių apie šį puslapį"><span>Puslapio informacija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;id=7366932&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacija kaip cituoti šį puslapį"><span>Cituoti straipsnį</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKwame_Nkrumah"><span>Gauti sutrumpintą URL nuorodą</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKwame_Nkrumah"><span>Atsisiųsti QR kodą</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Spausdinti/eksportuoti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Kwame+Nkrumah"><span>Kurti knygą</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specialus:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Parsisiųsti kaip PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;printable=yes" title="Šio puslapio versija spausdinimui [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versija spausdinimui</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kituose projektuose </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiteka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8620" title="Nuoroda į susietą duomenų saugyklos įrašą [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiduomenys įrašas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Išvaizda"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Išvaizda</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslėpti</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Straipsnis iš Vikipedijos, laisvosios enciklopedijos.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Nukreipta iš puslapio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvam%C4%97_Nkruma&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvamė Nkruma">Kvamė Nkruma</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lt" dir="ltr"><table style="margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em; width: 270px; font-size: 90%; float: right; clear: right; padding: 5px; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); color: inherit;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align: center; font-size: 120%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;" colspan="2"><b>Kvamė Nkruma<br />Kwame Nkrumah</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:1989_CPA_6101.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/200px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/300px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/1989_CPA_6101.jpg/400px-1989_CPA_6101.jpg 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="959" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%">Kvamė Nkruma </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Gimė </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1909" class="mw-redirect" title="1909">1909</a> m.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Rugs%C4%97jo_21" title="Rugsėjo 21">rugsėjo 21</a> d.<span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nkrofulis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nkrofulis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Nkrofulis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aukso_Krantas_(Britanijos_kolonija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aukso Krantas (Britanijos kolonija)">Aukso Krantas</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Mirė </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1972" class="mw-redirect" title="1972">1972</a> m.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_27" title="Balandžio 27">balandžio 27</a> d.<span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(62 metai)</span></span><span><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija"><img alt="Rumunija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bukare%C5%A1tas" title="Bukareštas">Bukareštas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumunija</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">Sutuoktinis (-ė)</span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatija_Nkruma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatija Nkruma (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Fatija Nkruma</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Vaikai </th> <td>Fransis, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamal_Nkruma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamal Nkruma (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Gamal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samija_Nkruma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samija Nkruma (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Samia</a>, Sekou </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_ministras_pirmininkas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos ministras pirmininkas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ganos ministras pirmininkas</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Kelintas </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Ėjo pareigas </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1957" class="mw-redirect" title="1957">1957</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Kovo_6" title="Kovo 6">kovo 6</a> d. – <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1960" class="mw-redirect" title="1960">1960</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_1" title="Liepos 1">liepos 1</a> d.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Ankstesnis </th> <td>postas sukurtas </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Vėlesnis </th> <td>postas panaikintas </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_prezidentas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos prezidentas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ganos prezidentas</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Kelintas </th> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Ėjo pareigas </th> <td><a href="/wiki/1960" class="mw-redirect" title="1960">1960</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_1" title="Liepos 1">liepos 1</a> d. – <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1966" class="mw-redirect" title="1966">1966</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Vasario_24" title="Vasario 24">vasario 24</a> d.</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Ankstesnis </th> <td>postas sukurtas </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Vėlesnis </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEozefas_Arturas_Ankra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Džozefas Arturas Ankra (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Lt. Gen. Dž. A. Ankra</a><br /><small>(kariniu perversmu)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Pareigos </th> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C4%97stytojas" title="Dėstytojas">dėstytojas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0">Partija </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvencijos_liaudies_partija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvencijos liaudies partija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Konvencijos liaudies partija</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .25em .5em .25em 0"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">Alma mater</span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linkolno_universitetas_(Pensilvanija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linkolno universitetas (Pensilvanija) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Linkolno universitetas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pensilvanijos_universitetas" title="Pensilvanijos universitetas">Pensilvanijos universitetas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Žymūs apdovanojimai </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenino_taikos_premija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lenino taikos premija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Lenino taikos premija</a> (1963 m.) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%; background: #ccccff; #ccccff; color: off;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kwame_Nkrumah" title="commons:Category:Kwame Nkrumah"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b>Vikiteka</b></span></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kwame_Nkrumah" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kwame Nkrumah">Kwame Nkrumah</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Kvamė Nkruma</b> (<i>Kwame Nkrumah</i>, <a href="/wiki/1909" class="mw-redirect" title="1909">1909</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Rugs%C4%97jo_21" title="Rugsėjo 21">rugsėjo 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/1972" class="mw-redirect" title="1972">1972</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_27" title="Balandžio 27">balandžio 27</a> d.) – įtakingas XX amžiaus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Panafrikanizmas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panafrikanizmas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">panafrikanizmo</a> judėjimo, siekiančio politinės Afrikos žemyno vienybės, šalininkas ir <a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Ganos</a> bei jos pirmtako <a href="/wiki/Aukso_Krantas_(Britanijos_kolonija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aukso Krantas (Britanijos kolonija)">Aukso Kranto</a> lyderis nuo <a href="/wiki/1952" class="mw-redirect" title="1952">1952</a> m. iki <a href="/wiki/1966" class="mw-redirect" title="1966">1966</a> m.<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografija">Biografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Biografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Biografija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kvamė Nkruma gimė <a href="/wiki/1902" class="mw-redirect" title="1902">1902</a> m. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nkrofulis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nkrofulis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Nkrofulyje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aukso_Krantas_(Britanijos_kolonija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aukso Krantas (Britanijos kolonija)">Aukso Krante</a><sup id="cite_ref-mother_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mother-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Motina – Nianiba<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/1930" class="mw-redirect" title="1930">1930</a> m. baigęs prestižinę <a href="/wiki/Akra" title="Akra">Akros</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C4%8Dimotos_mokykla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ačimotos mokykla (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ačimotos mokyklą</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bio-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mokėsi katalikiškoje seminarijoje, o vėliau dėstė katalikiškoje mokykloje <a href="/wiki/Aksimas" title="Aksimas">Aksime</a>. <a href="/wiki/1935" class="mw-redirect" title="1935">1935</a> m. išvyko į <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">Jungtines Valstijas</a>. Ten studijavo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linkolno_universitetas_(Pensilvanija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linkolno universitetas (Pensilvanija) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Linkolno universitete</a> <a href="/wiki/Pensilvanija" title="Pensilvanija">Pensilvanijoje</a>, <a href="/wiki/1939" class="mw-redirect" title="1939">1939</a> m. įgijo bakalauro laipsnį, <a href="/wiki/1942" class="mw-redirect" title="1942">1942</a> m. baigė Fi Beta Sigma broliją (<i>Phi Beta Sigma</i>) ir įgijo teologijos bakalauro; tais pačiais metais – ir <a href="/wiki/Pensilvanijos_universitetas" title="Pensilvanijos universitetas">Pensilvanijos universitete</a> mokslų magistro, o <a href="/wiki/1943" class="mw-redirect" title="1943">1943</a> m. – menų ir filosofijos magistro laipsnį. Aktyviai dalyvavo visuomeninėje veikloje, skaitė paskaitas politikos mokslų temomis, buvo išrinktas Amerikos ir <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanados</a> Afrikos studentų organizacijos prezidentu, dalyvavo studentų teatro pastatymuose, studentų laikraštyje <i>The Lincolnian</i> parašė esė apie europiečių vyriausybes <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikoje</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Gyvendamas JAV K. Nkruma pamokslavo juodųjų <a href="/wiki/Presbiterionai" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbiterionai">presbiterionų</a> bažnyčiose <a href="/wiki/Filadelfija" title="Filadelfija">Filadelfijoje</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Niujorkas" title="Niujorkas">Niujorke</a>. Skaitė knygas, susijusias su teologija ir politika, privačiai studentus mokė filosofijos. K. Nkruma <a href="/wiki/1943" class="mw-redirect" title="1943">1943</a> m. susitiko ir diskutavo su JAV <a href="/wiki/Trockizmas" title="Trockizmas">trockistais</a> intelektualais – iš <a href="/wiki/Trinidadas" title="Trinidadas">Trinidado</a> kilusiu <a href="/w/index.php?title=C._L._R._James&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="C. L. R. James (puslapis neegzistuoja)">C. L. R. James</a>, emigrante iš <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusijos</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Dunajevskaja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raja Dunajevskaja (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Raja Dunajevskaja</a> bei kinų kilmės amerikiečiu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grace_Lee_Boggs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grace Lee Boggs (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Grace Lee Boggs</a>. </p><p>K. Nkruma <a href="/wiki/1945" class="mw-redirect" title="1945">1945</a> m. gegužę atvyko į <a href="/wiki/Londonas" title="Londonas">Londoną</a> studijuoti <a href="/wiki/Londono_ekonomikos_mokykla" class="mw-redirect" title="Londono ekonomikos mokykla">Londono ekonomikos mokykloje</a>. Po susitikimo su <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEord%C5%BEas_Padmoras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Džordžas Padmoras (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Džordžu Padmoru</a>, Nkruma padėjo organizuoti penktąjį panafrikietišką kongresą <a href="/wiki/Man%C4%8Desteris" title="Mančesteris">Mančesteryje</a>, vėliau įkūrė <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vakar%C5%B3_Afrikos_nacionalinis_sekretariatas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vakarų Afrikos nacionalinis sekretariatas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Vakarų afrikos nacionalinį sekretariatą</a>, siekusį Afrikos dekolonizacijos. K. Nkruma taip pat buvo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vakar%C5%B3_Afrikos_student%C5%B3_s%C4%85junga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vakarų Afrikos studentų sąjunga (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Vakarų Afrikos studentų sąjungos</a> (WASU) viceprezidentas.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kvamei Nkrumai garbės daktaro vardus suteikė Linkolno universitetas, <a href="/wiki/Maskvos_valstybinis_universitetas" class="mw-redirect" title="Maskvos valstybinis universitetas">Maskvos valstybinis universitetas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kairo_universitetas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kairo universitetas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Kairo universitetas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jogailos_universitetas" title="Jogailos universitetas">Jogailos universitetas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlyno_Humboldt%C5%B3_universitetas" title="Berlyno Humboldtų universitetas">Rytų Berlyno Humboldtų universitetas</a>, kiti universitetai. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Žymos"><span id=".C5.BDymos"></span>Žymos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Žymos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Žymos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bio-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-bio_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFE._Jessup" class="citation book cs1">E. Jessup, John. <i>An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945-1996</i>. p.&#160;533.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=An+Encyclopedic+Dictionary+of+Conflict+and+Conflict+Resolution%2C+1945-1996&amp;rft.pages=533&amp;rft.aulast=E.+Jessup&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AKwame+Nkrumah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mother-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-mother_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFYaw_Owusu2005" class="citation book cs1">Yaw Owusu, Robert (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumahslib0000owus"><i>Kwame Nkrumah's Liberation Thought: A Paradigm for Religious Advocacy in Contemporary Ghana</i></a>. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumahslib0000owus/page/97">97</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kwame+Nkrumah%27s+Liberation+Thought%3A+A+Paradigm+for+Religious+Advocacy+in+Contemporary+Ghana&amp;rft.pages=97&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.aulast=Yaw+Owusu&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkwamenkrumahslib0000owus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AKwame+Nkrumah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rulers.org/indexn2.html#nkrum">„Rulers - Nkrumah, Kwame“</a>. <i>Lists of heads of state and heads of government</i>. Rulers.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2007-03-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Lists+of+heads+of+state+and+heads+of+government&amp;rft.atitle=Rulers+-+Nkrumah%2C+Kwame&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frulers.org%2Findexn2.html%23nkrum&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AKwame+Nkrumah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFAsante_Fordjour2006" class="citation web cs1">Asante Fordjour (6 March 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/features/artikel.php?ID=100491">„Nkrumah And The Big Six“</a>. <i>Feature Article</i>. Ghana Home Page<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2007-04-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Feature+Article&amp;rft.atitle=Nkrumah+And+The+Big+Six&amp;rft.date=2006-03-06&amp;rft.au=Asante+Fordjour&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ghanaweb.com%2FGhanaHomePage%2Ffeatures%2Fartikel.php%3FID%3D100491&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AKwame+Nkrumah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lincoln.edu/library/project.html">Specialūs rinkiniai ir archyvai, Linkolno universitetas</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090817175003/http://www.lincoln.edu/library/project.html">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2009-08-17 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFYakubu2019" class="citation news cs1">Yakubu, Mutala (21 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.primenewsghana.com/politics/kwame-nkrumah-memorial-day-dr-kwame-nkrumah-a-son-of-the-soil.html">„Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Day: Dr Kwame Nkrumah 'A son of the soil'“</a>. <i>Prime New Ghana</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190924034747/https://www.primenewsghana.com/politics/kwame-nkrumah-memorial-day-dr-kwame-nkrumah-a-son-of-the-soil.html">Suarchyvuota</a> iš originalo 24 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Prime+New+Ghana&amp;rft.atitle=Kwame+Nkrumah+Memorial+Day%3A+Dr+Kwame+Nkrumah+%27A+son+of+the+soil%27&amp;rft.date=2019-09-21&amp;rft.aulast=Yakubu&amp;rft.aufirst=Mutala&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.primenewsghana.com%2Fpolitics%2Fkwame-nkrumah-memorial-day-dr-kwame-nkrumah-a-son-of-the-soil.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AKwame+Nkrumah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuorodos">Nuorodos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Nuorodos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nuorodos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&amp;listing=Kwame%20Nkrumah&amp;page=viewListing&amp;lid=10&amp;Itemid=36">Ghana-pedia puslapis - Dr. Kvamė Nkruma</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090212181831/http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&amp;listing=Kwame%20Nkrumah&amp;page=viewListing&amp;lid=10&amp;Itemid=36">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2009-02-12 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto..</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #FFBF00;">Partijos politinės pareigos </th></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Naujas titulas</b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvencijos_Liaudies_partija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvencijos Liaudies partija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Konvencijos Liaudies partijos</a> lyderis</b><br />1948– 1966 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><i><b>Partija uždrausta</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background: #ccccff;">Politinis postas </th></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Naujas titulas</b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auksinis_Krantas_(Britanijos_kolonija)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Auksinis Krantas (Britanijos kolonija) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Auksinio Kranto</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministras_pirmininkas" title="Ministras pirmininkas">ministras pirmininkas</a></b><br />1952– 1957 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><i><b>Pats, kaip <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_ministras_pirmininkas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos ministras pirmininkas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ganos ministras pirmininkas</a></b></i> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Prieš&#160;tai:<br /><i><b>Pats, kaip <a href="/wiki/Aukso_Krantas_(Britanijos_kolonija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aukso Krantas (Britanijos kolonija)">Aukso Kranto</a> ministras pirmininkas</b></i> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_ministras_pirmininkas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos ministras pirmininkas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ganos ministras pirmininkas</a></b><br />1957–1960 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><b>Postas panaikintas<small>(sukurtas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_prezidentas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos prezidentas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">prezidento postas</a>, kurį pats užėmė)</small></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Prieš&#160;tai:<br />'<i><b>Postas sukurtas'</b></i> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ganos_prezidentas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ganos prezidentas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ganos prezidentas</a></b><br />1960–1966 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEozefas_Arturas_Ankra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Džozefas Arturas Ankra (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Lt. Gen. Džozefas A. Ankra</a><br /><small>karinis šalies vadovas</small></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>Naujas titulas</b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%BEsienio_reikal%C5%B3_ministras_(Gana)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Užsienio reikalų ministras (Gana) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Užsienio reikalų ministras</a></b><br />1957– 1958 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojo_Botsio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojo Botsio (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Kojo Botsio</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Prieš&#160;tai:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebenezer_Ako-Adjei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebenezer Ako-Adjei (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ebenezer Ako-Adjei</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%BEsienio_reikal%C5%B3_ministras_(Gana)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Užsienio reikalų ministras (Gana) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Užsienio reikalų ministras</a></b><br />1962– 1963 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kojo_Botsio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kojo Botsio (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Kojo Botsio</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Prieš&#160;tai:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikos_S%C4%85jungos_pirmininkas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrikos Sąjungos pirmininkas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Afrikos vienybės organizacijos pirmininkas</a></b><br />1965– 1966 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Po&#160;to:<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEozefas_Arturas_Ankra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Džozefas Arturas Ankra (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Džozefas Arturas Ankra</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub" style="border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%"> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background-color: transparent; color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Churchill_template.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nebaigta"><img alt="Nebaigta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Churchill_template.png/35px-Churchill_template.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Churchill_template.png 1.5x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span>&#160;&#160; </td> <td><i>Šis straipsnis apie <b>politiką</b> yra <b><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Nebaigtas_straipsnis" title="Vikipedija:Nebaigtas straipsnis">nebaigtas</a></b>. Jūs galite prisidėti prie Vikipedijos <a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;action=edit">papildydami</a> šį straipsnį.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐77bc9d5b54‐6kkxr Cached time: 20241118111248 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.266 seconds Real time usage: 0.364 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3163/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22618/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3712/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14746/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.099/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3481497/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 307.945 1 -total 51.26% 157.838 1 Šablonas:Išnašos 36.12% 111.216 2 Šablonas:Cite_book 21.93% 67.525 1 Šablonas:Žmogaus_biografija 6.04% 18.608 1 Šablonas:S-start 5.67% 17.454 2 Šablonas:Webarchive 4.07% 12.545 1 Šablonas:Mirė 3.82% 11.757 2 Šablonas:Cite_web 3.69% 11.351 1 Šablonas:Flagicon 3.63% 11.175 7 Šablonas:S-ttl --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ltwiki:pcache:idhash:287866-0!canonical and timestamp 20241118111248 and revision id 7366932. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Rodomas puslapis "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;oldid=7366932">https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;oldid=7366932</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Specialus:Kategorijos" title="Specialus:Kategorijos">Kategorijos</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Nepilni_Politikai" title="Kategorija:Nepilni Politikai">Nepilni Politikai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ganos_prezidentai" title="Kategorija:Ganos prezidentai">Ganos prezidentai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Studentijos_veik%C4%97jai" title="Kategorija:Studentijos veikėjai">Studentijos veikėjai</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Paslėptos kategorijos: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Puslapiai,_naudojantys_pasikartojan%C4%8Dias_skiltis_i%C5%A1%C5%A1aukiant_%C5%A1ablonus" title="Kategorija:Puslapiai, naudojantys pasikartojančias skiltis iššaukiant šablonus">Puslapiai, naudojantys pasikartojančias skiltis iššaukiant šablonus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Webarchive_%C5%A1ablono_Wayback_nuorodos" title="Kategorija:Webarchive šablono Wayback nuorodos">Webarchive šablono Wayback nuorodos</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šis puslapis paskutinį kartą keistas 28 rugpjūčio 2024 08:36.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekstas pateikiamas pagal <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike Licenciją</a>; gali būti taikomos papildomos sąlygos. Detaliau – <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> .</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privatumo politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:Apie">Apie Vikipediją</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedija:General_disclaimer">Jokių garantijų</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Kūrėjai</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/lt.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Slapukų politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//lt.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwame_Nkrumah&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobili peržiūra</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5cd4cd96d5-btbm7","wgBackendResponseTime":220,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.266","walltime":"0.364","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3163,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":22618,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3712,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14746,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 307.945 1 -total"," 51.26% 157.838 1 Šablonas:Išnašos"," 36.12% 111.216 2 Šablonas:Cite_book"," 21.93% 67.525 1 Šablonas:Žmogaus_biografija"," 6.04% 18.608 1 Šablonas:S-start"," 5.67% 17.454 2 Šablonas:Webarchive"," 4.07% 12.545 1 Šablonas:Mirė"," 3.82% 11.757 2 Šablonas:Cite_web"," 3.69% 11.351 1 Šablonas:Flagicon"," 3.63% 11.175 7 Šablonas:S-ttl"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.099","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3481497,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-77bc9d5b54-6kkxr","timestamp":"20241118111248","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Kwame Nkrumah","url":"https:\/\/lt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kwame_Nkrumah","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8620","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8620","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-12-02T18:39:20Z","dateModified":"2024-08-28T06:36:43Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/19\/1989_CPA_6101.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10