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<li id="toc-Joint_operating_agreement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_operating_agreement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Joint operating agreement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joint_operating_agreement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Push_into_the_suburbs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Push_into_the_suburbs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Push into the suburbs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Push_into_the_suburbs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sale_to_Hearst" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sale_to_Hearst"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Sale to Hearst</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sale_to_Hearst-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Staff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Staff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Staff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Staff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Web" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Web"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Web</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Web-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Praise,_criticism,_and_features" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Praise,_criticism,_and_features"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Praise, criticism, and features</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Praise,_criticism,_and_features-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Challenges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Challenges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Challenges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Challenges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publishers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publishers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Publishers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publishers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > 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Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84" title="سان فرانسيسكو كرونيكل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سان فرانسيسكو كرونيكل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2" title="সান ফ্রান্সিসকো ক্রনিকল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সান ফ্রান্সিসকো ক্রনিকল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB" title="Сан Франциско Кроникъл – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сан Франциско Кроникъл" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84" title="سان فرانسیسکو کرونیکل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سان فرانسیسکو کرونیکل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%8C%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94_%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%8B%88%ED%81%B4" title="샌프란시스코 크로니클 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="샌프란시스코 크로니클" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2" title="सॅन फ्रेन्सिस्को क्रॉनिकल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सॅन फ्रेन्सिस्को क्रॉनिकल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95_%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C" title="סן פרנסיסקו כרוניקל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סן פרנסיסקו כרוניקל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AB" title="サンフランシスコ・クロニクル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サンフランシスコ・クロニクル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="San Francisco Chronicle" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E7%BA%AA%E4%BA%8B%E6%8A%A5" title="旧金山纪事报 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="旧金山纪事报" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q139103#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American daily newspaper</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle_Magazine" title="San Francisco Chronicle Magazine">San Francisco Chronicle Magazine</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250428316">.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .ib-newspaper .logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-newspaper"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">San Francisco Chronicle</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="logo" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_Chronicle_(2019-10-31).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg/250px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg/375px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg/500px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_%282019-10-31%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg/225px-Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg/338px-Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg/450px-Chronicle-Cover-22April1906.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1934" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> front page, April 22, 1906</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Daily_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily newspaper">Daily newspaper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">Broadsheet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Communications" title="Hearst Communications">Hearst Communications</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publisher</th><td class="infobox-data">Bill Nagel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">January 16, 1865<span class="noprint">; 159 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1865-01-16</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">901 Mission Street<br /><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><br />94103</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Newspaper_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper circulation">Circulation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">246,592 Sunday circulation <p>226,860 avg. Mon-Fri circulation </p> Source: Alliance for Audited Media, 6 mos. ended September 30, 2022</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:1932-8672">1932-8672</a> (print)<br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&q=n2:2574-5921">2574-5921</a> (web)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> number</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8812614">8812614 </a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sfchronicle.com">sfchronicle<wbr />.com</a></span><br /><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sfgate.com">sfgate<wbr />.com</a></span> (until 2017)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><b>San Francisco Chronicle</b></i> is a newspaper serving primarily the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a> of <a href="/wiki/Northern_California" title="Northern California">Northern California</a>. It was founded in 1865 as <i>The Daily Dramatic Chronicle</i> by teenage brothers <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Young" title="Charles de Young">Charles de Young</a> and <a href="/wiki/M._H._de_Young" title="M. H. de Young">Michael H. de Young</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nolte_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nolte-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The paper is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Corporation">Hearst Corporation</a>, which bought it from the de Young family in 2000. It is the only major daily paper covering the city and county of San Francisco. </p><p>The paper benefited from the growth of San Francisco and had the largest <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_circulation" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper circulation">newspaper circulation</a> on the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_of_the_United_States" title="West Coast of the United States">West Coast of the United States</a> by 1880. Like other newspapers, it experienced a rapid fall in circulation in the early 21st century and was ranked 18th nationally by circulation in the first quarter of 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1994, the newspaper launched the <a href="/wiki/SFGATE" class="mw-redirect" title="SFGATE">SFGATE</a> website, with a soft launch in March and an official launch on November 3, 1994, including both content from the newspaper and other sources. "The Gate", as it was known at launch, was the first large market newspaper website in the world, co-founded by Allen Weiner and John Coate. It went on to staff up with its own columnists and reporters, and even won a Pulitzer Prize for Mark Fiore's political cartoons.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2013, the newspaper launched its own <a href="/wiki/Namesake" title="Namesake">namesake</a> website, SFChronicle.com, and began the separation of <a href="/wiki/SFGATE" class="mw-redirect" title="SFGATE">SFGATE</a> and the <i>Chronicle</i> brands, which today are two separately run entities. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:344px;max-width:344px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:104px;max-width:104px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:166px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chronicle_Building,_San_Francisco,_1901.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg/102px-Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg/153px-Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg/204px-Chronicle_Building%2C_San_Francisco%2C_1901.jpg 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="988" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/Ritz-Carlton_Club_and_Residences" title="Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences">Old Chronicle Building</a>, at 690 Market Street</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:236px;max-width:236px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:166px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg/234px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="234" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg/351px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg/468px-San_Francisco_Chronicle_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4284" data-file-height="3047" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The current Chronicle Building, at 901 Mission Street, was commissioned in 1924 and is pictured here in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-spur_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spur-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div></div> <p>The <i>Chronicle</i> was founded by brothers <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Young" title="Charles de Young">Charles</a> and <a href="/wiki/M._H._de_Young" title="M. H. de Young">M. H. de Young</a> in 1865 as <i>The Daily Dramatic Chronicle</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Nolte_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nolte-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> funded by a borrowed $20 gold piece. Their brother Gustavus was named with Charles on the masthead.<sup id="cite_ref-first_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-first-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within 10 years, it had the largest circulation of any newspaper west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>. The paper's first office was in a building at the corner of Bush and <a href="/wiki/Kearny_Street" title="Kearny Street">Kearney Streets</a>. The brothers then commissioned a building from <a href="/wiki/Burnham_and_Root" title="Burnham and Root">Burnham and Root</a> at 690 <a href="/wiki/Market_Street_(San_Francisco)" title="Market Street (San Francisco)">Market Street</a> at the corner of Third and Kearney Streets to be their new headquarters, in what became known as <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_Row_(San_Francisco)" title="Newspaper Row (San Francisco)">Newspaper Row</a>. The new building, San Francisco's first skyscraper, was completed in 1889. It was damaged in the 1906 earthquake, but it was rebuilt under the direction of William Polk, Burnham's associate in San Francisco. That building, known as the "Old <i>Chronicle</i> Building" or the "DeYoung Building", still stands and was restored in 2007. It is a historic landmark and is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Ritz-Carlton_Club_and_Residences" title="Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences">Ritz-Carlton Club and Residences</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-spur_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spur-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1924, the <i>Chronicle</i> commissioned a new headquarters at 901 <a href="/wiki/Mission_Street" title="Mission Street">Mission Street</a> on the corner of 5th Street in what is now the South of Market (SoMa) neighborhood of San Francisco. It was designed by Charles Peter Weeks and William Peyton Day in the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Revival_architecture" title="Gothic Revival architecture">Gothic Revival architecture</a> style, but most of the Gothic Revival detailing was removed in 1968 when the building was re-clad with stucco. This building remains the <i>Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s headquarters in 2017, although other concerns are located there as well.<sup id="cite_ref-spur_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spur-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Between <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> and 1971, new editor <a href="/wiki/Scott_Newhall" title="Scott Newhall">Scott Newhall</a> took a bold and somewhat provocative approach to news presentation. Newhall's <i>Chronicle</i> included investigative reporting by such journalists as <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Salinger" title="Pierre Salinger">Pierre Salinger</a>, who later played a prominent role in national politics, and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Avery" title="Paul Avery">Paul Avery</a>, the staffer who pursued the trail of the self-named "<a href="/wiki/Zodiac_Killer" title="Zodiac Killer">Zodiac Killer</a>", who sent a <a href="/wiki/Cryptogram" title="Cryptogram">cryptogram</a> in three sections in letters to the <i>Chronicle</i> and two other papers during his murder spree in the late 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also featured such colorful columnists as <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Phillips" title="Pauline Phillips">Pauline Phillips</a>, who wrote under the name "<a href="/wiki/Dear_Abby" title="Dear Abby">Dear Abby</a>", "Count Marco" (Marc Spinelli), <a href="/wiki/Stanton_Delaplane" title="Stanton Delaplane">Stanton Delaplane</a>, Terence O'Flaherty, <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Beebe" title="Lucius Beebe">Lucius Beebe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Art_Hoppe" title="Art Hoppe">Art Hoppe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_McCabe" title="Charles McCabe">Charles McCabe</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Herb_Caen" title="Herb Caen">Herb Caen</a>. </p><p>The newspaper grew in circulation to become the city's largest, overtaking the rival <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Examiner" title="San Francisco Examiner">San Francisco Examiner</a></i>. The demise of other San Francisco dailies through the late 1950s and early 1960s left the <i>Examiner</i> and the <i>Chronicle</i> to battle for circulation and readership superiority. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Joint_operating_agreement">Joint operating agreement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Joint operating agreement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The competition between the <i>Chronicle</i> and <i>Examiner</i> took a financial toll on both papers until the summer of 1965, when a merger of sorts created a <a href="/wiki/Joint_Operating_Agreement" class="mw-redirect" title="Joint Operating Agreement">Joint Operating Agreement</a> under which the <i>Chronicle</i> became the city's sole morning daily while the <i>Examiner</i> changed to afternoon publication (which ultimately led to a declining readership). </p><p>The newspapers were officially owned by the San Francisco Newspaper Agency, which managed sales and distribution for both newspapers and was charged with ensuring that one newspaper's circulation did not grow at the expense of the other. <a href="/wiki/Revenue" title="Revenue">Revenue</a> was split equally, which led to a situation widely understood to benefit the <i>Examiner</i>, since the <i>Chronicle</i>, which had a circulation four times larger than its rival, subsidized the afternoon newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-AJRBattle1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJRBattle1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The two newspapers produced a joint Sunday edition, with the <i>Examiner</i> publishing the news sections and the Sunday magazine, and the <i>Chronicle</i> responsible for the <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">tabloid-sized</a> entertainment section and the book review. From 1965 on the two papers shared a single classified-advertising operation. This arrangement stayed in place until the Hearst Corporation took full control of the <i>Chronicle</i> in 2000. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Push_into_the_suburbs">Push into the suburbs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Push into the suburbs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg/250px-Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg/375px-Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg/500px-Jack_Breibart_and_Bill_German.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1471" data-file-height="1089" /></a><figcaption>Bill German (left), the <i>Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s editor emeritus, and Page One editor Jack Breibart in the newsroom, March 1994</figcaption></figure> <p>Beginning in the early 1990s, the <i>Chronicle</i> began to face competition beyond the borders of San Francisco. The newspaper had long enjoyed a wide reach as the de facto "<a href="/wiki/Newspaper_of_record" title="Newspaper of record">newspaper of record</a>" in Northern California, with distribution along the <a href="/wiki/Central_Coast_(California)" title="Central Coast (California)">Central Coast</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Central_Valley_(California)" title="Central Valley (California)"> Central Valley</a>, and even as far as <a href="/wiki/Honolulu" title="Honolulu">Honolulu</a>, Hawaii. There was little competition in the Bay Area suburbs and other areas that the newspaper served, but as Knight-Ridder consolidated the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mercury_News" title="The Mercury News">Mercury News</a></i> in 1975; purchased the <i>Contra Costa Times</i> (now <i><a href="/wiki/East_Bay_Times" title="East Bay Times">East Bay Times</a></i>) in 1995; and as the Denver-based <a href="/wiki/Media_News_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Media News Group">Media News Group</a> made a rapid purchase of the remaining newspapers on the East Bay by 1985, the <i>Chronicle</i> realized it had to step up its suburban coverage. </p><p>The <i>Chronicle</i> launched five zoned sections to appear in the Friday edition of the paper. The sections covered San Francisco and four different suburban areas. They each featured a unique columnist, enterprise pieces, and local news specific to the community. The newspaper added 40 full-time staff positions to work in the suburban bureaus. Despite the push to focus on suburban coverage, the <i>Chronicle</i> was hamstrung by the Sunday edition, which, being produced by the San Francisco-centric "un-<i>Chronicle</i>" <i>Examiner</i>, had none of the focus on the suburban communities that the <i>Chronicle</i> was striving to cultivate.<sup id="cite_ref-AJRBattle2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJRBattle2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sale_to_Hearst">Sale to Hearst</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sale to Hearst"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The de Young family controlled the paper, via the <a href="/wiki/Chronicle_Publishing_Company" title="Chronicle Publishing Company">Chronicle Publishing Company</a>, until July 27, 2000, when it was sold to <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Corporation">Hearst Communications, Inc.</a>, which owned the <i>Examiner</i>. Following the sale, the Hearst Corporation transferred the <i>Examiner</i> to the Fang family, publisher of the <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Independent" title="San Francisco Independent">San Francisco Independent</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/AsianWeek" title="AsianWeek">AsianWeek</a></i>, along with a $66-million subsidy.<sup id="cite_ref-subsidy_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-subsidy-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under the new owners, the <i>Examiner</i> became a free <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_(newspaper_format)" title="Tabloid (newspaper format)">tabloid</a>, leaving the <i>Chronicle</i> as the only daily <a href="/wiki/Broadsheet" title="Broadsheet">broadsheet</a> newspaper in San Francisco. </p><p>In 1949, the de Young family founded <a href="/wiki/KRON-TV" title="KRON-TV">KRON-TV</a> (Channel 4), the Bay Area's third television station. Until the mid-1960s, the station (along with KRON-FM), operated from the basement of the <i>Chronicle</i> Building, on Mission Street. KRON moved to studios at 1001 Van Ness Avenue (on the former site of St. Mary's Cathedral, which burned down in 1962). KRON was sold to <a href="/wiki/Young_Broadcasting" title="Young Broadcasting">Young Broadcasting</a> in 2000 and, after years of being San Francisco's <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> affiliate, became an independent station on January 1, 2002, when NBC—tired of Chronicle's repeated refusal to sell KRON to the network and, later, Young's asking price for the station being too high<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—purchased <a href="/wiki/KNTV" title="KNTV">KNTV</a> in San Jose from <a href="/wiki/Granite_Broadcasting_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Granite Broadcasting Corporation">Granite Broadcasting Corporation</a> for $230 million.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JOHNSIAS1999.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/JOHNSIAS1999.jpg/250px-JOHNSIAS1999.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/JOHNSIAS1999.jpg/375px-JOHNSIAS1999.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/JOHNSIAS1999.jpg/500px-JOHNSIAS1999.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1494" data-file-height="1014" /></a><figcaption><i>Chronicle</i> CEO John Sias announces the sale of the newspaper to the <a href="/wiki/Hearst_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Corporation">Hearst Corporation</a>, August 6, 1999.</figcaption></figure> <p>Since the Hearst Corporation took ownership in 2000 the <i>Chronicle</i> has made periodic changes to its organization and design, but on February 1, 2009, as the newspaper began its 145th year of publication, the <i>Chronicle</i> Sunday edition introduced a redesigned paper featuring a modified logo, new section, and page organization, new features, bolder, colored section-front banners and new headline and text typography. The frequent bold-faced, all-capital-letter headlines typical of the <i>Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s front page were eliminated. Editor Ward Bushee's note heralded the issue as the start of a "new era" for the <i>Chronicle</i>. </p><p>On July 6, 2009, the paper unveiled some alterations to the new design that included yet newer section fronts and wider use of color photographs and graphics. In a special section publisher, Frank J. Vega described new, state-of-the-art printing operations enabling the production of what he termed "A Bolder, Brighter <i>Chronicle</i>." The newer look was accompanied by a reduction in the size of the broadsheet. Such moves are similar to those made by other prominent American newspapers such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Sentinel" title="Orlando Sentinel">Orlando Sentinel</a></i>, which in 2008 unveiled radically new designs even as changing reader demographics and general economic conditions necessitated physical reductions of the newspapers. </p><p> On November 9, 2009, the <i>Chronicle</i> became the first newspaper in the nation to print on high-quality glossy paper.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The high-gloss paper is used for some section fronts and inside pages.</p><div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Staff">Staff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Staff"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MATIER%26ROSS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/MATIER%26ROSS.jpg/250px-MATIER%26ROSS.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/MATIER%26ROSS.jpg/375px-MATIER%26ROSS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/MATIER%26ROSS.jpg/500px-MATIER%26ROSS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3105" data-file-height="2004" /></a><figcaption>"Chronicle Insider" columnists Phil Matier and Andrew Ross in the newsroom (1994)</figcaption></figure> <p>The current publisher of the <i>Chronicle</i> is Bill Nagel. <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Cooper" title="Audrey Cooper">Audrey Cooper</a> was named editor-in-chief in January 2015 and was the first woman to hold the position. In June 2020 she left to be the editor-in-chief of WNYC, New York City. In August 2020, Hearst named Emilio Garcia-Ruiz the publication's editor-in-chief. <a href="/wiki/Ann_Killion" title="Ann Killion">Ann Killion</a> has written for <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Carl_Nolte" title="Carl Nolte">Carl Nolte</a> is a journalist and columnist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Web">Web</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Web"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The newspaper's websites are at SFGate.com (free) and SFChronicle.com (premium). Originally <i>The Gate</i>, <a href="/wiki/SFGATE" class="mw-redirect" title="SFGATE">SFGATE</a> was one of the earliest major market newspaper websites to be launched, on November 3, 1994, at the time of <a href="/wiki/The_Newspaper_Guild" class="mw-redirect" title="The Newspaper Guild">The Newspaper Guild</a> <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_newspaper_strike_of_1994" title="San Francisco newspaper strike of 1994">strike</a>; the union published its own news website, <i>San Francisco Free Press</i>, whose staff joined SFGATE when the strike ended.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SFChronicle.com launched in 2013<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and since 2019 has been run separately from SFGATE, whose staff are independent of the print newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> across all platforms the Chronicle has 34 million unique visitors each month, with SFGATE receiving 135.9 million pageviews and 25.1 million unique visitors per month and SFChronicle.com 31.3 million pageviews and 31.3 million unique visitors per month globally.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Praise,_criticism,_and_features"><span id="Praise.2C_criticism.2C_and_features"></span>Praise, criticism, and features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Praise, criticism, and features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dan_Rosenheim,_1994.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg/250px-Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg/375px-Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg/500px-Dan_Rosenheim%2C_1994.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1571" data-file-height="1033" /></a><figcaption>Dan Rosenheim, San Francisco Chronicle City Editor in his office (1994)</figcaption></figure> <p>The paper has received the <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a> on a number of occasions. Despite an illustrious and long history, the paper's news reportage is not as extensive as in the past. The current day <i>Chronicle</i> has followed the trend of other American newspapers, devoting increasing attention to local and regional news and cultural and entertainment criticism to the detriment of the paper's traditionally strong national and international reporting, though the paper does maintain a Washington, D.C., bureau. This increased focus on local news is a response to the competition from other Bay Area newspapers including the resurrected <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Examiner" title="San Francisco Examiner">San Francisco Examiner</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Tribune" title="Oakland Tribune">Oakland Tribune</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/East_Bay_Times" title="East Bay Times">East Bay Times</a></i> (formerly <i>Contra Costa Times</i>) and the <i><a href="/wiki/San_Jose_Mercury_News" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose Mercury News">Mercury News</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lance_Williams_and_Mark_Fainaru-Wada" title="Lance Williams and Mark Fainaru-Wada">Lance Williams and Mark Fainaru-Wada</a> received the <a href="/wiki/George_Polk_Awards" title="George Polk Awards">2004 George Polk Award</a> for Sports Reporting.<sup id="cite_ref-polk_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-polk-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fainaru-Wada and Williams were recognized for their work on uncovering the <a href="/wiki/BALCO" class="mw-redirect" title="BALCO">BALCO</a> scandal, which linked <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">San Francisco Giants</a> star <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Barry Bonds</a> to performance-enhancing drugs. While the two above-named reporters broke the news, they are by no means the only sports writers of note at the <i>Chronicle</i>. The <i>Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s sports section is edited by Christina Kahrl and called <i>Sporting Green</i> as it is printed on green-tinted pages. The section's best-known writers are its columnists: Bruce Jenkins, Ann Killion, Scott Ostler, and Mike Silver. Its baseball coverage is anchored by Henry Schulman, John Shea, and <a href="/wiki/Susan_Slusser" title="Susan Slusser">Susan Slusser</a>, the first female president of the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Writers%27_Association_of_America" title="Baseball Writers' Association of America">Baseball Writers' Association of America</a> (BBWAA). </p><p>The <i>Chronicle's</i> Sunday arts and entertainment insert section is called <i>Datebook</i>, and has for decades been printed on pink-tinted paper in a tabloid format. Movie reviews (for many years written by nationally known critic <a href="/wiki/Mick_LaSalle" title="Mick LaSalle">Mick LaSalle</a>) feature a unique rating system: instead of stars or a "thumbs up" system, the <i>Chronicle</i> has for decades used a small cartoon icon, sitting in a movie theater seat, known as the "Little Man", explained in 2008 by the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times" title="Chicago Sun-Times">Chicago Sun-Times</a></i> film critic <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a>: "...the only rating system that makes any sense is the Little Man of the <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>, who is seen (1) jumping out of his seat and applauding wildly; (2) sitting up happily and applauding; (3) sitting attentively; (4) asleep in his seat; or (5) gone from his seat."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another area of note is the architecture column by John King; the <i>Chronicle</i> is still one of the few American papers to present a regular column on architectural issues. The paper also has regular weekly sections devoted to Food & Home and Style.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Challenges">Challenges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Challenges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Circulation has fallen sharply since the <a href="/wiki/Dot-com_bubble" title="Dot-com bubble">dot-com boom</a> peaked from around 1997 to 2001. The <i>Chronicle</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s daily readership dropped by 16.6% between 2004 and 2005 to 400,906;<sup id="cite_ref-circulation_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-circulation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i>Chronicle</i> fired one-quarter of its newsroom staff in a cost-cutting move in May 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Newspaper executives pointed to growth of SFGate, the online website with 5.2 million unique visitors per month – fifth among U.S. newspaper websites in 2007. </p><p>In February 2009, Hearst chief executive Frank A. Bennack Jr., and Hearst President Steven R. Swartz, announced that the <i>Chronicle</i> had lost money every year since 2001 and more than $50 million in 2008. Without major concessions from employees and other cuts, Hearst would put the papers up for sale and, if no buyer was found, shut the paper. San Francisco would have become the first major American city without a daily newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The cuts were made. </p><p>Despite – or perhaps because of – the threats, the loss of readers and advertisers accelerated. On October 26, 2009, the Audit Bureau of Circulations reported that the <i>Chronicle</i> had suffered a 25.8% drop in circulation for the six-month period ending in September 2009, to 251,782 subscribers, the largest percentage drop in circulation of any major newspaper in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-circulation_oct_09_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-circulation_oct_09-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Chronicle</i> publisher Frank Vega said the drop was expected as the paper moved to earn more from higher subscription fees from fewer readers.<sup id="cite_ref-circulation_oct_09_02_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-circulation_oct_09_02-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2013, Vega retired and was replaced as publisher by former <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> publisher Jeffrey M. Johnson.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> SFGate, the main digital portal for the <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>, registered 19 million unique visitors in January 2015, making it the seventh-ranked newspaper website in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publishers">Publishers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Publishers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M._H._de_Young" title="M. H. de Young">M. H. de Young</a>, 1865–1925<sup id="cite_ref-soninlaw_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soninlaw-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>George T. Cameron, 1925–1955<sup id="cite_ref-soninlaw_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-soninlaw-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Charles de Young Thieriot, 1955–1977</li> <li>Richard Tobin Thieriot, 1977–1993</li> <li>John Sias, 1993–1999 (first publisher not to be a member of the de Young/Cameron/Thieriot family)</li> <li>John Oppedahl, 2000–2003</li> <li>Steven Falk, 2003–2004</li> <li>Frank Vega, 2004–2013</li> <li>Jeffrey M. Johnson, 2013–2018<sup id="cite_ref-:0_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bill Nagel, 2018–present<sup id="cite_ref-:2_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/48px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg/64px-SF_From_Marin_Highlands3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2672" data-file-height="1885" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="Portal:San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg/28px-Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg/42px-Newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.svg.png 1.5x, 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mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=San_Francisco_Chronicle&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Nolte-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nolte_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nolte_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFNolte1999" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Nolte" title="Carl Nolte">Nolte, Carl</a> (June 16, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/1999/06/16/noltehistory.DTL">"134 Years of the Chronicle"</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120521092454/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=%2Fchronicle%2Farchive%2F1999%2F06%2F16%2Fnoltehistory.DTL">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=134+Years+of+the+Chronicle&rft.date=1999-06-16&rft.aulast=Nolte&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ffile%3D%2Fchronicle%2Farchive%2F1999%2F06%2F16%2Fnoltehistory.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurvill2021" class="citation web cs1">Turvill, William (August 25, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pressgazette.co.uk/biggest-us-newspapers-by-circulation/">"Top 25 US newspapers by circulation: America's largest titles have lost 20% of print sales since Covid-19 hit"</a>. <i>Press Gazette</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220623165852/https://pressgazette.co.uk/biggest-us-newspapers-by-circulation/">Archived</a> from the original on June 23, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Press+Gazette&rft.atitle=Top+25+US+newspapers+by+circulation%3A+America%27s+largest+titles+have+lost+20%25+of+print+sales+since+Covid-19+hit&rft.date=2021-08-25&rft.aulast=Turvill&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpressgazette.co.uk%2Fbiggest-us-newspapers-by-circulation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/SFGate-s-Mark-Fiore-wins-Pulitzer-for-cartoons-3192757.phpcartoons">"Pulitzer Prize for Mark Fiore's political cartoons"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220630233939/https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/SFGate-s-Mark-Fiore-wins-Pulitzer-for-cartoons-3192757.phpcartoons">Archived</a> from the original on June 30, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pulitzer+Prize+for+Mark+Fiore%27s+political+cartoons&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fbayarea%2Farticle%2FSFGate-s-Mark-Fiore-wins-Pulitzer-for-cartoons-3192757.phpcartoons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spur-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spur_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spur_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spur_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hillyard, Gretchen (June 20, 2011) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spur.org/news/2011-06-20/chronicle-buildings-latest-transformation">"The Chronicle Building's Latest Transformation"</a> <i>SPUR</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-first-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-first_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Rourke2016" class="citation news cs1">O'Rourke, Charles (January 16, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/Chronicle-Covers-Our-inaugural-issue-6713535.php">"Chronicle Covers: Our first issue was a 'dramatic' debut"</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200611203846/https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/Chronicle-Covers-Our-inaugural-issue-6713535.php">Archived</a> from the original on June 11, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Chronicle+Covers%3A+Our+first+issue+was+a+%27dramatic%27+debut&rft.date=2016-01-16&rft.aulast=O%27Rourke&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfchronicle.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2FChronicle-Covers-Our-inaugural-issue-6713535.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrechin2001" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gray_Brechin" title="Gray Brechin">Brechin, Gray</a> (2001) [1999]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lGJq8nWqY-oC&q=Gustavus"><i>Imperial San Francisco: Urban Power, Earthly Ruin</i></a>. Berkeley: University of California. pp. 172, 183. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-22902-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-22902-9"><bdi>0-520-22902-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imperial+San+Francisco%3A+Urban+Power%2C+Earthly+Ruin&rft.place=Berkeley&rft.pages=172%2C+183&rft.pub=University+of+California&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-520-22902-9&rft.aulast=Brechin&rft.aufirst=Gray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlGJq8nWqY-oC%26q%3DGustavus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zodiackiller.com/ChronicleCipher.html">"Mailed: July 31, 1969, Postmarked: San Francisco, Calif. Sent to: <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i> Cipher Status: Solved</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120424062108/http://www.zodiackiller.com/ChronicleCipher.html">Archived</a> April 24, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. zodiackiller.com. Retrieved November 18, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AJRBattle1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AJRBattle1_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gorney, Cynthia Gorney (January/February 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ajr.org/Article.asp?id=3293">"The State of The American Newspaper – The Battle Of the Bay"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029202632/http://www.ajr.org/Article.asp?id=3293">Archived</a> October 29, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. ajr.org. <i><a href="/wiki/American_Journalism_Review" title="American Journalism Review">American Journalism Review</a></i>. 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April 29, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pew+Research+Center%27s+Journalism+Project&rft.atitle=Newspapers%3A+Fact+Sheet&rft.date=2015-04-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalism.org%2F2015%2F04%2F29%2Fnewspapers-fact-sheet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-soninlaw-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-soninlaw_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-soninlaw_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111183638/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/394393381.html?dids=394393381:394393381&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&date=Feb+19%2C+1925&author=&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=TAKES+DE+YOUNG%27S+PLACE&pqatl=google">"George T. Cameron, Late Publisher's Son-in-Law Becomes New Chief of <i>Chronicle</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. February 19, 1925. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/394393381.html?dids=394393381:394393381&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&date=Feb+19%2C+1925&author=&pub=Los+Angeles+Times&desc=TAKES+DE+YOUNG%27S+PLACE&pqatl=google">the original</a> on January 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2009</span>. <q>George T. Cameron, son-in-law of the late Mr. H. de Young, will announce in tomorrow morning's issue of the <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i> that he will assume charge of that newspaper with the title of publisher and president of the Chronicle Publishing Company.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=George+T.+Cameron%2C+Late+Publisher%27s+Son-in-Law+Becomes+New+Chief+of+Chronicle&rft.date=1925-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpqasb.pqarchiver.com%2Flatimes%2Faccess%2F394393381.html%3Fdids%3D394393381%3A394393381%26FMT%3DABS%26FMTS%3DABS%3AAI%26date%3DFeb%2B19%252C%2B1925%26author%3D%26pub%3DLos%2BAngeles%2BTimes%26desc%3DTAKES%2BDE%2BYOUNG%2527S%2BPLACE%26pqatl%3Dgoogle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2018" class="citation news cs1">Thomas, Owen (June 14, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/business/article/Hearst-names-Bill-Nagel-as-Chronicle-publisher-12994316.php">"Hearst names Bill Nagel as SF Chronicle publisher"</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Hearst+names+Bill+Nagel+as+SF+Chronicle+publisher&rft.date=2018-06-14&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=Owen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfchronicle.com%2Fbusiness%2Farticle%2FHearst-names-Bill-Nagel-as-Chronicle-publisher-12994316.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASan+Francisco+Chronicle" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External 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Francisco public library databases</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090909234705/http://sfpl.lib.ca.us/sfplonline/dbcategories.htm">Archived</a> September 9, 2009, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, contains instructions on searching archived papers 1865–1922</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061030071513/http://www.hearst.com/newspapers/property/news_daily_sanfran.html">Hearst subsidiary profile of the <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i></a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Journal-Courier" title="Journal-Courier">Journal-Courier</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Laredo_Morning_Times" title="Laredo Morning Times">Laredo Morning Times</a></i></li> <li><i>Manistee News Advocate</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Middletown_Press" title="The Middletown Press">The Middletown Press</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midland_Daily_News" title="Midland Daily News">Midland Daily News</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midland_Reporter-Telegram" title="Midland Reporter-Telegram">Midland Reporter-Telegram</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Haven_Register" title="New Haven Register">New Haven Register</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_News-Times" title="The News-Times">The News-Times</a></i></li> <li><i>The Pioneer</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plainview_Daily_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="Plainview Daily Herald">Plainview Daily Herald</a></i></li> <li><i>The Register Citizen</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_Express-News" title="San Antonio Express-News">San Antonio Express-News</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">seattlepi.com</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SFGATE" class="mw-redirect" title="SFGATE">SFGATE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Telegraph_(Alton,_Illinois)" title="The Telegraph (Alton, Illinois)">The Telegraph</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Magazine" title="Connecticut Magazine">Connecticut Magazine</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hearst_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/100px-Hearst_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/150px-Hearst_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hearst_logo.svg/200px-Hearst_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="70" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Weekly newspapers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Advocate" title="Cleveland Advocate">Cleveland Advocate</a></i></li> <li><i>Eastex Advocate</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Examiner_Newspaper_Group" title="Examiner Newspaper Group"><i>Examiner</i> Newspapers</a> (Bellaire, Memorial, River Oaks, West University)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lake_Houston_Observer" title="The Lake Houston Observer">The Lake Houston Observer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Potpourri" title="The Potpourri">The Potpourri</a></i> (Magnolia and Tomball)</li> <li>Sugar Land Sun</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Villager_(The_Woodlands,_TX)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Villager (The Woodlands, TX)">The Villager</a></i> (The Woodlands, Texas)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Voz_de_Houston" title="La Voz de Houston">La Voz de Houston</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Autoweek" title="Autoweek">Autoweek</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_Products" title="Best Products">Best Products</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicycling_(magazine)" title="Bicycling (magazine)">Bicycling</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver">Car and Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_(magazine)" title="Cosmopolitan (magazine)">Cosmopolitan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Living" title="Country Living">Country Living</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Delish" class="mw-redirect" title="Delish">Delish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_(magazine)" title="Elle (magazine)">Elle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_Decor" class="mw-redirect" title="Elle Decor">Elle Decor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Food_Network_Magazine" title="Food Network Magazine">Food Network Magazine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Good_Housekeeping" title="Good Housekeeping">Good Housekeeping</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harper%27s_Bazaar" title="Harper's Bazaar">Harper's Bazaar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_Beautiful" title="House Beautiful">House Beautiful</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=HGTV_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HGTV (magazine) (page does not exist)">HGTV</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men's Health (magazine)">Men's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Oprah Daily">Oprah Daily</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Popular_Mechanics" title="Popular Mechanics">Popular Mechanics</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prevention_(magazine)" title="Prevention (magazine)">Prevention</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Redbook" title="Redbook">Redbook</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Road_%26_Track" title="Road & Track">Road & Track</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Runner%27s_World" title="Runner's World">Runner's World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seventeen_(American_magazine)" title="Seventeen (American magazine)">Seventeen</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shondaland" title="Shondaland">Shondaland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ree_Drummond" title="Ree Drummond">The Pioneer Woman</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Town_%26_Country_(magazine)" title="Town & Country (magazine)">Town & Country</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woman%27s_Day" title="Woman's Day">Woman's Day</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Health_(magazine)" title="Women's Health (magazine)">Women's Health</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bicycling_(magazine)" title="Bicycling (magazine)">Bicycling</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Car_and_Driver" title="Car and Driver">Car and Driver</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_(magazine)" title="Cosmopolitan (magazine)">Cosmopolitan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Country_Living" title="Country Living">Country Living</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Delish" class="mw-redirect" title="Delish">Delish</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_(magazine)" title="Elle (magazine)">Elle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elle_Decor" class="mw-redirect" title="Elle Decor">Elle Decor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Good_Housekeeping" title="Good Housekeeping">Good Housekeeping</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Harper%27s_Bazaar" title="Harper's Bazaar">Harper's Bazaar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/House_Beautiful" title="House Beautiful">House Beautiful</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men's Health (magazine)">Men's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prevention_(magazine)" title="Prevention (magazine)">Prevention</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Runner%27s_World" title="Runner's World">Runner's World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Health_(magazine)" title="Women's Health (magazine)">Women's Health</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Best_(magazine)" title="Best (magazine)">Best</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Digital_Spy" title="Digital Spy">Digital Spy</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Inside_Soap" title="Inside Soap">Inside Soap</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Prima_(magazine)" title="Prima (magazine)">Prima</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=RED_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RED (magazine) (page does not exist)">RED</a></i> (UK)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gente_(magazine)" title="Gente (magazine)">Gente</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Marie_Claire_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Claire (magazine)">Marie Claire</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Claire_Maison_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Claire Maison (magazine) (page does not exist)">Marie Claire Maison</a></i> (Italy)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=JAN_(tijdschrift)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JAN (tijdschrift) (page does not exist)">JAN</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quest_(Dutch_magazine)" title="Quest (Dutch magazine)">Quest</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quest_(Dutch_magazine)" title="Quest (Dutch magazine)">Quest Junior</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quote_(magazine)" title="Quote (magazine)">Quote</a></i> (Netherlands)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fotogramas" title="Fotogramas">Fotogramas</a></i> (Spanin)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=25Ans_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25Ans (magazine) (page does not exist)">25Ans</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=25Ans_Wedding_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="25Ans Wedding (magazine) (page does not exist)">25Ans Wedding</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=ELLE_Girl_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ELLE Girl (magazine) (page does not exist)">ELLE Girl</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fujin_Gah%C5%8D" title="Fujin Gahō">Fujingaho</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hodinkee" title="Hodinkee">Hodinkee</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Men%27s_Club_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Men's Club (magazine) (page does not exist)">Men's Club</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modern_Living_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modern Living (magazine) (page does not exist)">Modern Living</a></i> (Japan)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richesse_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richesse (magazine) (page does not exist)">Richesse</a></i> (Japan)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Television" title="Hearst Television">Hearst Television</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Hearst_Media_Production_Group" title="Hearst Media Production Group">Hearst Media<br />Production Group</a>)<br />Stations affiliated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KETV" title="KETV">KETV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHBS" title="KHBS">KHBS / KHOG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMBC-TV" title="KMBC-TV">KMBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOAT-TV" title="KOAT-TV">KOAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOCO-TV" title="KOCO-TV">KOCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBW" title="KSBW">KSBW-DT2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WAPT" title="WAPT">WAPT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCVB-TV" title="WCVB-TV">WCVB</a> / <a href="/wiki/WMUR-TV" title="WMUR-TV">WMUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WISN-TV" title="WISN-TV">WISN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WJCL_(TV)" title="WJCL (TV)">WJCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMTW_(TV)" title="WMTW (TV)">WMTW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPBF" title="WPBF">WPBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTAE-TV" title="WTAE-TV">WTAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZVN-TV" title="WZVN-TV">WZVN</a> <sup>1</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCWE" title="KCWE">KCWE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHBS" title="KHBS">KHBS-DT2 / KHOG-DT2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQCA" title="KQCA">KQCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WCWG" title="WCWG">WCWG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WKCF" title="WKCF">WKCF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNNE" title="WNNE">WNNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPXT" title="WPXT">WPXT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCRA-TV" title="KCRA-TV">KCRA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSBW" title="KSBW">KSBW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBAL-TV" title="WBAL-TV">WBAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WBBH-TV" title="WBBH-TV">WBBH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WDSU" title="WDSU">WDSU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WESH" title="WESH">WESH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WGAL" title="WGAL">WGAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLWT" title="WLWT">WLWT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WPTZ" title="WPTZ">WPTZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WVTM-TV" title="WVTM-TV">WVTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WXII-TV" title="WXII-TV">WXII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WYFF" title="WYFF">WYFF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCCI" title="KCCI">KCCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WLKY" title="WLKY">WLKY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_station" title="Independent station">Independent</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WMOR-TV" title="WMOR-TV">WMOR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MyNetworkTV" title="MyNetworkTV">MyNetworkTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KQCA" title="KQCA">KQCA</a><sup>2</sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WBAL_(AM)" title="WBAL (AM)">WBAL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WIYY" title="WIYY">WIYY</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entertainment<br />& syndication</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26E_Networks" title="A&E Networks">A&E Networks</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN_Inc." title="ESPN Inc.">ESPN Inc.</a> (20%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Features_Syndicate" title="King Features Syndicate">King Features Syndicate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NorthSouth_Productions" title="NorthSouth Productions">NorthSouth Productions</a> (50%)</li> <li>Reed Brennan Media Associates</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Business media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Book_(National_Auto_Research)" title="Black Book (National Auto Research)">Black Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Databank" title="First Databank">First Databank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitch_Ratings" title="Fitch Ratings">Fitch Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BMI_Research" title="BMI Research">BMI Research</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Motor_(Hearst_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor (Hearst magazine)">Motor</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marketplaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bring_a_Trailer_(website)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bring a Trailer (website) (page does not exist)">Bring a Trailer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Finds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Finds (page does not exist)">First Finds</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Health_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Men's Health (magazine)">Men's Health Shop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Oprah Daily">Oprah Daily Shop</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Real estate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Tower_(Manhattan)" title="Hearst Tower (Manhattan)">Hearst Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Tower_(Charlotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hearst Tower (Charlotte)">Hearst Service Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hearst_Ranch" title="Hearst Ranch">Hearst Ranch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>1</sup> Owned by Montclair Communications and operated by Hearst under an <a href="/wiki/Local_marketing_agreement" title="Local marketing agreement">LMA</a>. <sup>2</sup> Carries the network in a secondary status.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139103#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139103#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139103#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/181036802">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1359399/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="San Francisco chronicle"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80139350">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007586302705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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