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vsebino</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Glavni meni" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Glavni meni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Glavni meni</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Obiščite glavno stran [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod"><span>Naučite se urejati</span></a></li><li id="n-Izbrani-članki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izbrani_%C4%8Dlanki"><span>Izbrani članki</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Naklju%C4%8Dno" title="Naložite naključno stran [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Naključna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe" title="Seznam zadnjih sprememb Wikipedije [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zadnje spremembe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-obcestvo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-obcestvo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skupnost </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Vsebina" title="Kraj, kjer lahko prejmete pomoč"><span>Pomoč</span></a></li><li id="n-Pod-lipo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pod_lipo"><span>Pod lipo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_skupnosti" title="O projektu, kaj lahko storite, kje lahko kaj najdete"><span>Portal skupnosti</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sl.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="prosta enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Iskanje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Iskanje</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Iskanje v Wikipediji" aria-label="Iskanje v Wikipediji" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Iskanje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Išči</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uporabniški meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl"><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komponente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komponente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Komponente</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Komponente-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Komponente</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Komponente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Zrna_ogrodja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zrna_ogrodja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Zrna ogrodja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zrna_ogrodja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matriks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matriks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Matriks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matriks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Cement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prostor_por" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prostor_por"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Prostor por</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prostor_por-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vrste_peščenjaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vrste_peščenjaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vrste peščenjaka</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vrste_peščenjaka-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Vrste peščenjaka</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vrste_peščenjaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dottova_klasifikacijska_shema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dottova_klasifikacijska_shema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Dottova klasifikacijska shema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dottova_klasifikacijska_shema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kvarcit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kvarcit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Kvarcit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kvarcit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uporaba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uporaba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uporaba</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uporaba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Peščenjak</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 84 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandsteen" title="Sandsteen – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sandsteen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piedra_d%27arena" title="Piedra d'arena – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Piedra d'arena" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0" title="बलुआ पत्थर – angikaščina" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बलुआ पत्थर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A" title="حجر رملي – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حجر رملي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gres" title="Gres – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gres" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstoa" title="Sandstoa – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sandstoa" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Пясчанік – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пясчанік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Пяшчанік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пяшчанік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Пясъчник – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пясъчник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gres" title="Gres – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gres" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D3%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B3" title="ГӀамара тӀулг – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀамара тӀулг" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%83%E1%8F%AF%E1%8F%85%E1%8F%AF" title="ᏃᏯᏅᏯ – čerokeščina" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏃᏯᏅᏯ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%ADskovec" title="Pískovec – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pískovec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%C4%83%D0%B9%C4%83%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Хăйăрла – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хăйăрла" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tywodfaen" title="Tywodfaen – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tywodfaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandsten" title="Sandsten – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sandsten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstein" title="Sandstein – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sandstein" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A8%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BC%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Ψαμμίτης – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ψαμμίτης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sandstone" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grejso" title="Grejso – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grejso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenisca" title="Arenisca – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arenisca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liivakivi" title="Liivakivi – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Liivakivi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hareharri" title="Hareharri – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hareharri" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ماسه‌سنگ – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماسه‌سنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiekkakivi" title="Hiekkakivi – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hiekkakivi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liivakivi" title="Liivakivi – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Liivakivi" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A8s_(g%C3%A9ologie)" title="Grès (géologie) – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grès (géologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunstian" title="Sunstian – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sunstian" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaineamhchloch" title="Gaineamhchloch – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gaineamhchloch" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clach-ghainmhich" title="Clach-ghainmhich – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Clach-ghainmhich" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenito" title="Arenito – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Arenito" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9C" title="אבן חול – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אבן חול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%86_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0" title="बलुआ पत्थर – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बलुआ पत्थर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pje%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" title="Pješčenjak – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Pješčenjak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homokk%C5%91" title="Homokkő – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Homokkő" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Ավազաքար – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավազաքար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batu_pasir" title="Batu pasir – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Batu pasir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greso" title="Greso – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Greso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandsteinn" title="Sandsteinn – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sandsteinn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenaria" title="Arenaria – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arenaria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9" title="砂岩 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="砂岩" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ქვიშაქვა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქვიშაქვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D2%B1%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Құмтас – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Құмтас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B" title="ថ្មភក់ – kmerščina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ថ្មភក់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86" title="ಮರಳು ಶಿಲೆ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮರಳು ಶಿಲೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%95%94" title="사암 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사암" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kragen" title="Kragen – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kragen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Кумдук – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кумдук" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxum_arenaceum" title="Saxum arenaceum – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saxum arenaceum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandsteen" title="Sandsteen – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sandsteen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zandjsjtein" title="Zandjsjtein – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zandjsjtein" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smiltainis" title="Smiltainis – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Smiltainis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smil%C5%A1akmens" title="Smilšakmens – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Smilšakmens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatovary" title="Vatovary – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vatovary" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Песочник – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Песочник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batu_pasir" title="Batu pasir – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Batu pasir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zandsteen" title="Zandsteen – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zandsteen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstein" title="Sandstein – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sandstein" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstein" title="Sandstein – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sandstein" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gres" title="Gres – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gres" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80" title="Змисдур – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Змисдур" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaskowiec" title="Piaskowiec – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Piaskowiec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1" title="ریتلا پتھر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریتلا پتھر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenito" title="Arenito – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arenito" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gresie_(geologie)" title="Gresie (geologie) – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gresie (geologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Песчаник – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Песчаник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Dar" title="Peščar – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Peščar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="වැලිගල් – sinhalščina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වැලිගල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sandstone" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieskovec" title="Pieskovec – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pieskovec" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пешчар – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пешчар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandsten" title="Sandsten – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sandsten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiwe_mchanga" title="Jiwe mchanga – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jiwe mchanga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="மணற்கல் – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மணற்கல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪೊಯ್ಯೆದ ಕಲ್ಲ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಪೊಯ್ಯೆದ ಕಲ್ಲ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2" title="หินทราย – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หินทราย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumta%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Kumtaşı – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kumtaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Пісковик – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пісковик" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qumtosh" title="Qumtosh – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qumtosh" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa_th%E1%BA%A1ch" title="Sa thạch – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sa thạch" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A8s" title="Grès – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Grès" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9" title="砂岩 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="砂岩" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9" title="砂岩 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="砂岩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E5%B2%A9" title="砂岩 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="砂岩" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13085#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg/250px-USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg/375px-USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg/500px-USDA_Mineral_Sandstone_93c3955.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="436" /></a><figcaption> Rezana plošča iz peščenjaka</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Peščenjak</b> je klastična <a href="/wiki/Sedimentne_kamnine" title="Sedimentne kamnine">sedimentna kamnina</a>, sestavljena predvsem iz <a href="/wiki/Silikat" title="Silikat">silikatnih</a> zrnc velikosti peska (0,0625 do 2 mm). Peščenjaki obsegajo približno 20–25 % vseh sedimentnih kamnin.<sup id="cite_ref-boggs-2006-119-135_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boggs-2006-119-135-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Večina peščenjaka je sestavljena iz <a href="/wiki/Kremen" title="Kremen">kremena</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Glinenec" title="Glinenec">glinenca</a> (oba silikata), ker sta najbolj odporna minerala na vremenske procese na površju Zemlje. Tako kot necementirani pesek je lahko peščenjak katere koli barve zaradi nečistoč v mineralih, vendar so najpogostejše barve rjava, rjava, rumena, rdeča, siva, roza, bela in črna. Ker ležišča peščenjaka pogosto tvorijo zelo vidne pečine in druge topografske značilnosti, so nekatere barve peščenjaka močno povezane z določenimi regijami. </p><p>Skalne formacije, ki so v glavnem sestavljene iz peščenjaka, običajno omogočajo pronicanje vode in drugih tekočin in so dovolj porozne, da shranijo velike količine, zaradi česar so dragoceni <a href="/wiki/Vodonosnik" title="Vodonosnik">vodonosniki</a> in rezervoarji <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">nafte</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Peščenjak, ki vsebuje kremen, se lahko spremeni v <a href="/wiki/Kvarcit" title="Kvarcit">kvarcit</a> z metamorfizmom, ki je običajno povezan s tektonskim stiskanjem znotraj orogenih pasov.<sup id="cite_ref-MII_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MII-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Izvori"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peščenjaki so klastičnega izvora (v nasprotju z organskimi, kot sta <a href="/wiki/Kreda_(mineral)" title="Kreda (mineral)">kreda</a> in <a href="/wiki/Premog" title="Premog">premog</a> ali kemičnimi, kot sta <a href="/wiki/Sadra" title="Sadra">sadra</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jaspis" title="Jaspis">jaspis</a>). Zrna silikatnega peska, iz katerih nastanejo, so produkt fizikalnega in kemičnega preperevanja kamninske podlage.<sup id="cite_ref-leeder-2011-3-28_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leeder-2011-3-28-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Preperevanje" title="Preperevanje">Preperevanje</a> in <a href="/wiki/Erozija" title="Erozija">erozija</a> sta najhitrejši na območjih visokega reliefa, kot so vulkanski loki, območja celinskih razpok in orogenih pasov. </p><p>Erodirani pesek prenašajo reke ali veter iz izvornih območij v okolja usedanja, kjer je tektonika ustvarila namestitveni prostor za kopičenje sedimentov. Depresije na morskem dnu se nagibajo k kopičenju peska, bogatega z litičnimi zrni in <a href="/wiki/Plagioklaz" title="Plagioklaz">plagioklazi</a>. Intrakontinentalne depresije in grebeni vzdolž kontinentalnih robov so prav tako običajna okolja za odlaganje peska.<sup id="cite_ref-blatt-tracy-1996-220-227_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blatt-tracy-1996-220-227-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ko se sedimenti še naprej kopičijo v okolju usedlin, starejši pesek pokopljejo mlajši sedimenti in je podvržen diagenezi. To je večinoma sestavljeno iz zbijanja in litifikacije peska.<sup id="cite_ref-blatt-tracy-1996-265-280_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blatt-tracy-1996-265-280-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-boggs-2006-147-154_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boggs-2006-147-154-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zgodnje faze diageneze, opisane kot eogeneza, potekajo na majhnih globinah (nekaj deset metrov) in so značilne bioturbacije in mineraloške spremembe v peskih z le rahlo zbitostjo.<sup id="cite_ref-choquette-pray-1970_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-choquette-pray-1970-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rdeči <a href="/wiki/Hematit" title="Hematit">hematit</a>, ki daje barvo rdečim peščenjakom, je verjetno nastal med eogenezo.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Globlje vkopavanje spremlja mezogeneza, med katero poteka večina zbijanja in litifikacije. </p><p>Stiskanje poteka, ko je pesek pod vse večjim pritiskom prekrivajočih sedimentov. Zrna sedimenta se premaknejo v bolj kompaktne razporeditve, duktilna zrna (kot so zrna <a href="/wiki/Sljuda" title="Sljuda">sljude</a>) se deformirajo in prostor por se zmanjša. Poleg tega fizičnega stiskanja lahko poteka kemično stiskanje s tlačno raztopino. Stične točke med zrni so najbolj obremenjene, napet mineral pa je bolj topen kot ostalo zrno. Posledično se kontaktne točke raztopijo, kar omogoča, da zrna pridejo v tesnejši stik. </p><p>Litifikacija tesno sledi stiskanju, saj povišane temperature v globini pospešijo odlaganje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cementacija_(petrologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cementacija (petrologija) (stran ne obstaja)">cementa</a>, ki povezuje zrna skupaj. Raztopina pod tlakom prispeva k cementiranju, saj se mineral, raztopljen iz napetih kontaktnih točk, ponovno odloži v nenapetih prostorih por. </p><p>Mehansko zbijanje poteka predvsem na globinah manj kot 1000 metrov. Kemično zbijanje se nadaljuje do globine 2000 metrov, večina cementacije pa poteka v globinah 2000–5000 metrov.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Odstranjevanje pokrova zasutega peščenjaka spremlja telogeneza, tretja in zadnja stopnja diageneze. Ker erozija zmanjša globino zakopa, ponovna izpostavljenost meteorni vodi povzroči dodatne spremembe v peščenjaku, kot je raztapljanje nekaj cementa, da nastane sekundarna poroznost. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MoabAlcove.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Niša v peščenjaku Navajo"><img alt="Niša v peščenjaku Navajo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MoabAlcove.JPG/340px-MoabAlcove.JPG" decoding="async" width="227" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MoabAlcove.JPG/511px-MoabAlcove.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/MoabAlcove.JPG/680px-MoabAlcove.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Niša v peščenjaku Navajo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grobnice tipa Kokh so vrezane v večbarvni peščenjak Petre"><img alt="Grobnice tipa Kokh so vrezane v večbarvni peščenjak Petre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg/340px-PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg" decoding="async" width="227" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg/511px-PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg/680px-PetraSandStoneRock-cut_tombs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Grobnice tipa Kokh so vrezane v večbarvni peščenjak <a href="/wiki/Petra_(Jordanija)" title="Petra (Jordanija)">Petre</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 228.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 226.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Zrna kremena s hematitnim premazom dajejo oranžno barvo"><img alt="Zrna kremena s hematitnim premazom dajejo oranžno barvo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG/340px-CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG" decoding="async" width="227" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG/511px-CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG/680px-CoralPinkSandDunesSand.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Zrna kremena s hematitnim premazom dajejo oranžno barvo</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komponente">Komponente</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Komponente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Komponente"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zrna_ogrodja">Zrna ogrodja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Zrna ogrodja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zrna ogrodja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:(1)Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg/240px-%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg/360px-%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg/480px-%281%29Saunders_Quarry-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Paradise Quarry, Sydney, Avstralija</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:GrusSand.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GrusSand.JPG/220px-GrusSand.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GrusSand.JPG/330px-GrusSand.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/GrusSand.JPG/440px-GrusSand.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Pesek <i>grus</i> in granitoid, iz katerega je pridobljen</figcaption></figure> <p>Zrna ogrodja so delci detrita v velikosti peska (0,0625 do 2 milimetra premera), ki sestavljajo večji del peščenjaka.[16][17] Večina ogrodnih zrn je sestavljenih iz kremena ali glinenca, ki sta pogosta minerala, najbolj odporna na vremenske vplive na zemeljskem površju, kot je razvidno iz serije raztapljanja Goldich.[18] Ogrodna zrna lahko razvrstimo v več različnih kategorij glede na njihovo mineralno sestavo: </p> <ul><li>Zrna kremena so prevladujoči minerali v večini klastičnih sedimentnih kamnin; to je zato, ker imajo izjemne fizikalne lastnosti, kot sta trdota in kemična stabilnost. Te fizikalne lastnosti omogočajo zrncem kremena, da preživijo večkratno recikliranje, obenem pa omogočajo, da zrna pokažejo določeno stopnjo zaokroženosti. Zrna kremena se razvijejo iz plutonske kamnine, ki je felzičnega izvora, in tudi iz starejših peščenjakov, ki so bili reciklirani.</li> <li>Oglata zrna glinenca so običajno drugi najpogostejši mineral v peščenjakih. Glinenec lahko razdelimo na alkalne glinence in plagioklazne glinence, ki jih lahko ločimo pod petrografskim mikroskopom. <ul><li>Kemična sestava alkalnega glinenca sega od KAlSi3O8 do NaAlSi3O8.</li> <li>Plagioklazni glinenec v sestavi od NaAlSi3O8 do CaAl2Si2O8.</li></ul></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:LvMS-Lvm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/LvMS-Lvm.jpg/220px-LvMS-Lvm.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/LvMS-Lvm.jpg/330px-LvMS-Lvm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/LvMS-Lvm.jpg/440px-LvMS-Lvm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1770" data-file-height="2328" /></a><figcaption> Mikrografija vulkanskega peska; zgornja slika je ravninsko polarizirana svetloba, spodnja slika je navzkrižno polarizirana svetloba, lestvica levo na sredini je 0,25 milimetra. Ta vrsta zrna bi bila glavna sestavina litičnega peščenjaka.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Litična ogrodna zrna (imenovana tudi litični drobci ali litični klasti) so kosi starodavne izvorne kamnine, ki še niso prepereli do posameznih mineralnih zrn. Litični fragmenti so lahko katera koli drobnozrnata ali grobozrnata magmatska, metamorfna ali sedimentna kamnina, čeprav so najpogostejši litični drobci, ki jih najdemo v sedimentnih kamninah, klasti vulkanskih kamnin.</li> <li>Akcesorni minerali so vsa ostala mineralna zrna v peščenjaku. Ti minerali običajno predstavljajo le majhen odstotek zrn v peščenjaku. Pogosti dodatni minerali so sljude (<a href="/wiki/Muskovit" title="Muskovit">muskovit</a> in <a href="/wiki/Biotit" title="Biotit">biotit</a>), <a href="/wiki/Olivin" title="Olivin">olivin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piroksen" title="Piroksen">piroksen</a> in <a href="/wiki/Korund" title="Korund">korund</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Prothero_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prothero-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mnoga od teh pomožnih zrn so bolj gosta kot silikati, ki sestavljajo večji del kamnine. Ti težki minerali so običajno odporni na vremenske vplive in se lahko uporabljajo kot indikator zrelosti peščenjaka z indeksom ZTR.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Običajni težki minerali vključujejo <a href="/wiki/Cirkon" title="Cirkon">cirkon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turmalin" title="Turmalin">turmalin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rutil" title="Rutil">rutil</a> (torej ZTR), <a href="/wiki/Granat" title="Granat">granat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magnetit" title="Magnetit">magnetit</a> ali druge goste, odporne minerale, pridobljene iz izvorne kamnine.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Matriks">Matriks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Matriks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Matriks"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matriks – osnova, lepilo - je zelo fin material, ki je prisoten v intersticijskem prostoru por med zrni ogrodja. Narava matriksa v intersticijskem prostoru por ima za posledico dvojno razvrstitev: </p> <ul><li>Areniti so teksturno čisti peščenjaki brez ali imajo zelo malo matrice.</li> <li>Grauwaka – muljasti peščenjak - je teksturno umazani peščenjaki, ki ima precejšnjo količino matriksa.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cement">Cement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Cement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Cement"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cement je tisto, kar povezuje zrna siliciklastičnega ogrodja. Cement je sekundarni mineral, ki nastane po odlaganju in med zakopavanjem peščenjaka. Ti cementni materiali so lahko silikatni minerali ali nesilikatni minerali, kot je <a href="/wiki/Kalcit" title="Kalcit">kalcit</a>. </p> <ul><li>Kremenčev cement je lahko sestavljen iz mineralov <a href="/wiki/Kremen" title="Kremen">kremena</a> ali <a href="/wiki/Opal" title="Opal">opala</a>. Kremen je najpogostejši silikatni mineral, ki deluje kot cement. V peščenjaku, kjer je prisoten kremenčev cement, so kremenova zrna pritrjena na cement, kar ustvari rob okoli kremenčevega zrna, ki se imenuje prerast. Prerast ohranja isto kristalografsko kontinuiteto kremenčevega okvirnega zrna, ki se cementira. Opalni cement je v peščenjakih, ki so bogati z vulkanogenimi materiali in zelo redko v drugih peščenjakih.</li> <li>Kalcitni cement je najpogostejši karbonatni cement. Kalcitni cement je vrsta manjših kristalov kalcita. Cement se prilepi na zrna ogrodja, tako da zrna ogrodja cementirajo skupaj.</li> <li>Drugi minerali, ki delujejo kot cementi, so: hematit, limonit, glinenci, anhidrit, sadra, barit, minerali gline in minerali zeolita.</li></ul> <p>Peščenjak, ki zaradi vremenskih vplivov izgubi cementno vezivo, postopoma postane drobljiv in nestabilen. Ta proces je mogoče nekoliko obrniti z uporabo tetraetil ortosilikata (Si(OC2H5)4), ki bo odložil amorfni silicijev dioksid med peščena zrna.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Reakcija je naslednja. </p> <dl><dd>Si(OC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub> (l) + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O (l) → SiO<sub>2</sub> (s) + 4 C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH (g)</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prostor_por">Prostor por</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Prostor por" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Prostor por"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prostor por vključuje odprte prostore znotraj kamnine ali prsti.<sup id="cite_ref-Jackson_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jackson-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prostor por v kamnini je neposredno povezan s poroznostjo in prepustnostjo kamnine. Na poroznost in prepustnost neposredno vpliva način, kako so zrna peska zapakirana skupaj. </p> <ul><li>Poroznost je odstotek prostornine, ki je naseljen z medprostorji v dani kamnini. Na poroznost neposredno vpliva pakiranje kroglastih zrn enakomerne velikosti, ki so v peščenjakih prerazporejena iz ohlapno zapakiranih v najbolj tesno zapakirane.</li> <li>Prepustnost je hitrost, s katero voda ali druge tekočine tečejo skozi kamnino. Za <a href="/wiki/Podtalnica" title="Podtalnica">podtalnico</a> se lahko delovna prepustnost meri s hidravličnim gradientom. Darcyjev zakon je zakon, po katerem je hitrost pronicanja tekočine skozi porozno kamnino linearno odvisna od hidravličnega gradienta in hidravlične prepustnosti kamnine.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vrste_peščenjaka"><span id="Vrste_pe.C5.A1.C4.8Denjaka"></span>Vrste peščenjaka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Vrste peščenjaka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Vrste peščenjaka"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:QFLtriangle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/QFLtriangle.svg/290px-QFLtriangle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/QFLtriangle.svg/435px-QFLtriangle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/QFLtriangle.svg/580px-QFLtriangle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="476" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption> Shematski QFL diagram, ki prikazuje tektonske province</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg/220px-Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg/330px-Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg/440px-Logan_Formation_Cross_Bedding_Scour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2716" data-file-height="2140" /></a><figcaption> Navzkrižna stratifikacija in izpiranje v peščenjaku formacije Logan (spodnji karbon) v okrožju Jackson, Ohio</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg/220px-Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg/330px-Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg/440px-Lower_antelope_2_md.jpg 2x" data-file-width="821" data-file-height="1231" /></a><figcaption> Notranjost rdečega peščenjaka Lower Antelope Canyon v Arizoni, gladka zaradi erozije zaradi hudourniških poplav v tisočletjih</figcaption></figure> <p>Peščenjaki so običajno razvrščeni s štetjem točk na tanki rezini z uporabo metode, kot je Gazzi-Dickinsonova metoda. To daje relativne odstotke kremena, glinenca in litičnih zrn ter količino glinenega matriksa. Sestava peščenjaka lahko zagotovi pomembne informacije o genezi sedimentov, če se uporablja s trikotnim fragmentom iz kremena, glinenca in litika (diagrami QFL). Vendar se geologi niso mogli dogovoriti o naboru meja, ki ločuje regije trikotnika QFL. </p><p>Vizualni pripomočki so diagrami, ki geologom omogočajo razlago različnih značilnosti peščenjaka. Na primer, grafikon QFL je lahko označen z modelom porekla, ki prikazuje verjeten tektonski izvor peščenjakov z različnimi sestavami okvirnih zrn. Podobno grafikon stopnje zrelosti teksture prikazuje različne stopnje, skozi katere gre peščenjak, ko se stopnja kinetične obdelave usedlin povečuje.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoggs2006130–131_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoggs2006130–131-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Diagram QFL je predstavitev zrn ogrodja in matriksa, ki je prisotna v peščenjaku. Ta grafikon je podoben tistim, ki se uporabljajo v magmatski petrologiji. Ko je pravilno narisan, ta model analize ustvari smiselno kvantitativno klasifikacijo peščenjakov.<sup id="cite_ref-Carozzi_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carozzi-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Kartica izvora peščenjaka običajno temelji na karti QFL, vendar geologom omogoča vizualno interpretacijo različnih vrst krajev, iz katerih lahko izvirajo peščenjaki.</li> <li>Tabela teksturne zrelosti prikazuje razlike med nezrelimi, submaturnimi, zrelimi in supermaturnimi peščenjaki. Ko peščenjak postane bolj zrel, postanejo zrna bolj zaobljena in v matriksui kamnine je manj gline.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dottova_klasifikacijska_shema">Dottova klasifikacijska shema</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Dottova klasifikacijska shema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Dottova klasifikacijska shema"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dottova (1964) klasifikacijska shema peščenjaka je ena od mnogih takih shem, ki jih geologi uporabljajo za klasifikacijo peščenjakov. Dottova shema je modifikacija Gilbertove klasifikacije silikatnih peščenjakov in vključuje R.L. Folkove koncepte dvojne teksture in zrelosti kompozicije v en klasifikacijski sistem. Filozofija v ozadju združevanja shem Gilberta in R. L. Folka je, da lahko bolje »prikaže stalno naravo teksturnih variacij od blatne kamnine do arenita in od stabilne do nestabilne sestave zrn«. Dottova klasifikacijska shema temelji na mineralogiji zrn ogrodja in na vrsti matriksa med zrni ogrodja. </p><p>V tej posebni klasifikacijski shemi je Dott postavil mejo med arenitom in wakom pri 15 % matriksa. Poleg tega Dott razdeli tudi različne vrste ogrodnih zrn, ki so lahko prisotna v peščenjaku, v tri glavne kategorije: kremen, glinenec in litična zrna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kvarcit">Kvarcit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Kvarcit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kvarcit"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Kvarcit" title="Kvarcit">Kvarcit</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Ko je peščenjak izpostavljen veliki vročini in pritisku, povezanim z regionalnim metamorfizmom, se posamezna zrna kremena rekristalizirajo skupaj s prejšnjim cementnim materialom, da tvorijo metamorfno kamnino, imenovano kvarcit. Večina ali vsa prvotna tekstura in sedimentne strukture peščenjaka so izbrisane z metamorfizmom. Zrna so tako tesno povezana, da ko se kamnina zlomi, se zlomi skozi zrna in tvori nepravilen ali konhoidni prelom.<sup id="cite_ref-Howard2005_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Howard2005-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Geologi so do leta 1941 ugotovili, da nekatere kamnine kažejo makroskopske značilnosti kvarcita, čeprav niso bile podvržene metamorfizmu pri visokem tlaku in temperaturi. Te kamnine so bile podvržene le veliko nižjim temperaturam in pritiskom, povezanim z diagenezo sedimentnih kamnin, vendar je diageneza kamnino tako temeljito utrdila, da je potrebna mikroskopska preiskava, da jo ločimo od metamorfnega kvarcita. Izraz <i>ortokvarcit</i> se uporablja za razlikovanje takšne sedimentne kamnine od <i>metakvarcita</i>, ki nastane z metamorfizmom. Izraz <i>ortokvarcit</i> se je občasno bolj splošno uporabljal za kateri koli kremenčev arenit, cementiran s kremenom. Ortokvarcit (v ožjem smislu) je pogosto 99 % SiO2 z le zelo majhnimi količinami železovega oksida in mineralov, odpornih v sledovih, kot so cirkon, rutil in magnetit. Čeprav je običajno prisotnih malo <a href="/wiki/Fosil" title="Fosil">fosilov</a>, so prvotna tekstura in sedimentne strukture ohranjene.<sup id="cite_ref-Ireland-1974_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ireland-1974-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oxford2013_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxford2013-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tipična razlika med pravim ortokvarcitom in navadnim kremenčevim peščenjakom je, da je ortokvarcit tako visoko cementiran, da se zlomi čez zrna, ne okoli njih. To je razlika, ki jo je mogoče prepoznati na terenu. Po drugi strani pa je razlika med ortokvarcitom in metakvarcitijem začetek rekristalizacije obstoječih zrn. Ločilno črto lahko postavite na točko, kjer se napeta kremenčeva zrna začnejo nadomeščati z novimi, nenapetimi, majhnimi kremenčevimi zrnci, ki proizvajajo teksturo malte, ki jo je mogoče prepoznati v tankih delih pod polarizacijskim mikroskopom. Z naraščajočo stopnjo metamorfizma nadaljnja rekristalizacija povzroči penasto teksturo, za katero so značilna poligonalna zrna, ki se srečujejo na trojnih stičiščih, in nato porfiroblastično teksturo, za katero so značilna groba, nepravilna zrna, vključno z nekaterimi večjimi zrni (porfiroblasti). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uporaba">Uporaba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Uporaba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Uporaba"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Peščenjak se že od prazgodovine uporablja za gradnjo, dekorativna umetniška dela in orodje. Široko se uporablja po vsem svetu pri gradnji templjev, cerkva, domov in drugih zgradb ter v gradbeništvu. </p><p>Čeprav je njegova odpornost na vremenske vplive različna, je peščenjak enostaven za obdelavo. Zaradi tega je običajen gradbeni material in material za tlakovanje, tudi v asfaltbetonu. Vendar so bile nekatere vrste, ki so se uporabljale v preteklosti, na primer peščenjak Collyhurst, ki se uporablja v severozahodni Angliji, slabo dolgoročno odporne na vremenske vplive, zaradi česar so bila potrebna popravila in zamenjava v starejših stavbah. Zaradi trdote posameznih zrn, enakomernosti velikosti zrn in drobljivosti njihove strukture so nekatere vrste peščenjaka odlični materiali za izdelavo brusov, za brušenje rezil in drugih pripomočkov.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nedrobljivi peščenjak se lahko uporablja za izdelavo brusov za mletje žita, npr. </p><p>Vrsta čistega kremenčevega peščenjaka, ortokvarcit, z več kot 90–95 odstotki kremena, je bila predlagana za nominacijo v Global Heritage Stone Resource.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V nekaterih regijah Argentine je fasada z ortokvarcitnimi kamni ena glavnih značilnosti bungalovov v slogu Mar del Plata. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerycaption">Verwendungsbeispiele bedeutsamer Sandsteinsorten</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm,_Walburgiskapelle,_Kaiserstallung_(Jugendherberge).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nürnberški grad (detajl) iz worzeldorfskega peščenjaka"><img alt="Nürnberški grad (detajl) iz worzeldorfskega peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg/150px-N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg/225px-N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg/300px-N%C3%BCrnberger_Burg_2015_-_Sinnwellturm%2C_Walburgiskapelle%2C_Kaiserstallung_%28Jugendherberge%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3548" data-file-height="1877" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrnber%C5%A1ki_grad" class="mw-redirect" title="Nürnberški grad">Nürnberški grad</a> (detajl) iz worzeldorfskega peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Borza bombaža v Bremnu iz belega mainškega peščenjaka"><img alt="Borza bombaža v Bremnu iz belega mainškega peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg/92px-BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg/137px-BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg/183px-BaumwollboerseBremen-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1528" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Borza bombaža v <a href="/wiki/Bremen" title="Bremen">Bremnu</a> iz belega mainškega peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nova borza (Kaliningrad) iz peščenjaka Obernkirchner"><img alt="Nova borza (Kaliningrad) iz peščenjaka Obernkirchner" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg/150px-Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg/225px-Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg/300px-Kaliningrad_05-2017_img03_Stock_Exchange.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4604" data-file-height="3069" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Nova borza (Kaliningrad) iz peščenjaka Obernkirchner</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Welfenschloss (Hannover) iz velpkerškega peščenjaka"><img alt="Welfenschloss (Hannover) iz velpkerškega peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG/150px-Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG/225px-Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG/300px-Leibniz_Universit%C3%A4t_Hannover_main_building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1706" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Welfenschloss (<a href="/wiki/Hannover" title="Hannover">Hannover</a>) iz velpkerškega peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Galerija Semper v dresdenskem Zwingerju iz različnih vrst labskega peščenjaka"><img alt="Galerija Semper v dresdenskem Zwingerju iz različnih vrst labskega peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG/150px-Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG/225px-Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG/300px-Dresden-Zwinger-Courtyard.11.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Galerija Semper v dresdenskem Zwingerju iz različnih vrst labskega peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Berlinska stolnica s šlezijskim peščenjakom vrst Friedersdorf in Wunschelburger"><img alt="Berlinska stolnica s šlezijskim peščenjakom vrst Friedersdorf in Wunschelburger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg/120px-View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg/180px-View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg/240px-View_from_Humboldtbox_-_Berlin_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3350" data-file-height="3350" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/Berlinska_stolnica" title="Berlinska stolnica">Berlinska stolnica</a> s šlezijskim peščenjakom vrst Friedersdorf in Wunschelburger</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Bern_104.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zvezna palača v Bernu s fasado, večinoma iz bernskega peščenjaka"><img alt="Zvezna palača v Bernu s fasado, večinoma iz bernskega peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Bern_104.jpg/117px-Bern_104.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Bern_104.jpg/175px-Bern_104.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Bern_104.jpg/233px-Bern_104.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1147" data-file-height="1180" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Zvezna palača v <a href="/wiki/Bern" title="Bern">Bernu</a> s fasado, večinoma iz bernskega peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fasadna obloga na železniški postaji Metz iz rumenega peščenjaka iz Vogezov"><img alt="Fasadna obloga na železniški postaji Metz iz rumenega peščenjaka iz Vogezov" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg/80px-Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg/120px-Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg/159px-Metz_-_Gare_-_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1720" data-file-height="2586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Fasadna obloga na železniški postaji Metz iz rumenega peščenjaka iz <a href="/wiki/Vogezi" title="Vogezi">Vogezov</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rdečkasti vogeški peščenjak v Strasbourški stolnici"><img alt="Rdečkasti vogeški peščenjak v Strasbourški stolnici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg/90px-Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg/135px-Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg/180px-Facade_of_strasbourg_cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Rdečkasti vogeški peščenjak v <a href="/wiki/Stolnica_Notre-Dame_v_Strasbourgu" title="Stolnica Notre-Dame v Strasbourgu">Strasbourški stolnici</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Glavni trakt Univerze v Sydneyju, tako imenovana univerza iz peščenjaka"><img alt="Glavni trakt Univerze v Sydneyju, tako imenovana univerza iz peščenjaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg/150px-SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg/225px-SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg/300px-SydneyUniversity_MainBuilding_Panorama.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8179" data-file-height="2626" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Glavni trakt Univerze v <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydneyju</a>, tako imenovana univerza iz peščenjaka</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kip Marija Brezmadežna iz peščenjaka Fidelisa Sporerja, okoli 1770, v Freiburgu, Nemčija"><img alt="Kip Marija Brezmadežna iz peščenjaka Fidelisa Sporerja, okoli 1770, v Freiburgu, Nemčija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg/52px-MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg" decoding="async" width="52" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg/79px-MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg/105px-MariaImmaculatal_Augustiner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="982" data-file-height="2242" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Kip <i>Marija Brezmadežna</i> iz peščenjaka Fidelisa Sporerja, okoli 1770, v <a href="/wiki/Freiburg_im_Breisgau" title="Freiburg im Breisgau">Freiburgu</a>, Nemčija</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="17.000 let stara oljna svetilka iz peščenjaka, odkrita v jamah Lascauxa v Franciji"><img alt="17.000 let stara oljna svetilka iz peščenjaka, odkrita v jamah Lascauxa v Franciji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg/150px-Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg/225px-Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg/300px-Lampe_a_graisse_-_Lascaux.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2175" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> 17.000 let stara oljna svetilka iz peščenjaka, odkrita v jamah <a href="/wiki/Lascaux" title="Lascaux">Lascauxa</a> v Franciji</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-boggs-2006-119-135-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-boggs-2006-119-135_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBoggs2006" class="citation book cs1">Boggs, Sam (2006). <i>Principles of sedimentology and stratigraphy</i> (4th izd.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. str. 119–135. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0131547283" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0131547283"><bdi>0131547283</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Principles+of+sedimentology+and+stratigraphy&rft.place=Upper+Saddle+River%2C+N.J.&rft.pages=119-135&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Pearson+Prentice+Hall&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=0131547283&rft.aulast=Boggs&rft.aufirst=Sam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSwansonBahrBradburyAnderson2006" class="citation journal cs1">Swanson, Susan K.; Bahr, Jean M.; Bradbury, Kenneth R.; Anderson, Kristin M. (Februar 2006). »Evidence for preferential flow through sandstone aquifers in Southern Wisconsin«. <i>Sedimentary Geology</i>. <b>184</b> (3–4): 331–342. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006SedG..184..331S">2006SedG..184..331S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.sedgeo.2005.11.008">10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.11.008</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Sedimentary+Geology&rft.atitle=Evidence+for+preferential+flow+through+sandstone+aquifers+in+Southern+Wisconsin&rft.volume=184&rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&rft.pages=331-342&rft.date=2006-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.sedgeo.2005.11.008&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2006SedG..184..331S&rft.aulast=Swanson&rft.aufirst=Susan+K.&rft.au=Bahr%2C+Jean+M.&rft.au=Bradbury%2C+Kenneth+R.&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Kristin+M.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBjørlykkeJahren2010" class="citation journal cs1">Bjørlykke, Knut; Jahren, Jens (2010). »Sandstones and Sandstone Reservoirs«. <i>Petroleum Geoscience</i>: 113–140. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-3-642-02332-3_4">10.1007/978-3-642-02332-3_4</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-642-02331-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-642-02331-6"><bdi>978-3-642-02331-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Petroleum+Geoscience&rft.atitle=Sandstones+and+Sandstone+Reservoirs&rft.pages=113-140&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-3-642-02332-3_4&rft.isbn=978-3-642-02331-6&rft.aulast=Bj%C3%B8rlykke&rft.aufirst=Knut&rft.au=Jahren%2C+Jens&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MII-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MII_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPowell" class="citation web cs1">Powell, Darryl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302072709/http://www.mii.org/Minerals/photoquartzite.html">»Quartzite«</a>. Mineral Information Institute. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mii.org/Minerals/photoquartzite.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 2. marca 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 9. septembra 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Quartzite&rft.pub=Mineral+Information+Institute&rft.aulast=Powell&rft.aufirst=Darryl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mii.org%2FMinerals%2Fphotoquartzite.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leeder-2011-3-28-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-leeder-2011-3-28_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLeeder2011" class="citation book cs1">Leeder, M. R. (2011). <i>Sedimentology and sedimentary basins : from turbulence to tectonics</i> (2. izd.). Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. str. 3–28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9781405177832" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/9781405177832"><bdi>9781405177832</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Sedimentology+and+sedimentary+basins+%3A+from+turbulence+to+tectonics&rft.place=Chichester%2C+West+Sussex%2C+UK&rft.pages=3-28&rft.edition=2.&rft.pub=Wiley-Blackwell&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9781405177832&rft.aulast=Leeder&rft.aufirst=M.+R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blatt-tracy-1996-220-227-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-blatt-tracy-1996-220-227_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Blatt and Tracy 1996, pp. 220-227</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blatt-tracy-1996-265-280-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-blatt-tracy-1996-265-280_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Blatt and Tracy 1996, pp. 265-280</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-boggs-2006-147-154-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-boggs-2006-147-154_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Boggs 2006, pp. 147-154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-choquette-pray-1970-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-choquette-pray-1970_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFChoquettePray1970" class="citation journal cs1">Choquette, P.W.; Pray, L.C. (1970). »Geologic Nomenclature and Classification of Porosity in Sedimentary Carbonates«. <i>AAPG Bulletin</i>. <b>54</b>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1306%2F5D25C98B-16C1-11D7-8645000102C1865D">10.1306/5D25C98B-16C1-11D7-8645000102C1865D</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=AAPG+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Geologic+Nomenclature+and+Classification+of+Porosity+in+Sedimentary+Carbonates&rft.volume=54&rft.date=1970&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1306%2F5D25C98B-16C1-11D7-8645000102C1865D&rft.aulast=Choquette&rft.aufirst=P.W.&rft.au=Pray%2C+L.C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWalkerWaughGrone1978" class="citation journal cs1">Walker, Theodore R.; Waugh, Brian; Grone, Anthony J. (1. januar 1978). »Diagenesis in first-cycle desert alluvium of Cenozoic age, southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico«. <i>GSA Bulletin</i>. <b>89</b> (1): 19–32. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1978GSAB...89...19W">1978GSAB...89...19W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1130%2F0016-7606%281978%2989%3C19%3ADIFDAO%3E2.0.CO%3B2">10.1130/0016-7606(1978)89<19:DIFDAO>2.0.CO;2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=GSA+Bulletin&rft.atitle=Diagenesis+in+first-cycle+desert+alluvium+of+Cenozoic+age%2C+southwestern+United+States+and+northwestern+Mexico&rft.volume=89&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=19-32&rft.date=1978-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1130%2F0016-7606%281978%2989%3C19%3ADIFDAO%3E2.0.CO%3B2&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1978GSAB...89...19W&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Theodore+R.&rft.au=Waugh%2C+Brian&rft.au=Grone%2C+Anthony+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFStoneSiever1996" class="citation journal cs1">Stone, W. Naylor; Siever, Naylor (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.datapages.com/data/sepm_sp/SP55/Quantifying_Compaction_Pressure_Solution.htm">»Quantifying compaction, pressure solution and quartz cementation in moderately-and deeply-buried quartzose sandstones from the Greater Green River Basin, Wyoming«</a>. <i>Special Publications of SEPM</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. oktobra 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Special+Publications+of+SEPM&rft.atitle=Quantifying+compaction%2C+pressure+solution+and+quartz+cementation+in+moderately-and+deeply-buried+quartzose+sandstones+from+the+Greater+Green+River+Basin%2C+Wyoming&rft.date=1996&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=W.+Naylor&rft.au=Siever%2C+Naylor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.datapages.com%2Fdata%2Fsepm_sp%2FSP55%2FQuantifying_Compaction_Pressure_Solution.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prothero-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Prothero_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prothero, D. (2004). Sedimentary Geology. New York, NN: W.H. Freeman and Company</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Prothero, D. R. and Schwab, F., 1996, Sedimentary Geology, p. 460, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-7167-2726-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-7167-2726-9">0-7167-2726-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFZárragaAlvarez-GascaCervantes2002" class="citation journal cs1">Zárraga, Ramón; Alvarez-Gasca, Dolores E.; Cervantes, Jorge (1. september 2002). »Solvent effect on TEOS film formation in the sandstone consolidation process«. <i>Silicon Chemistry</i>. <b>1</b> (5): 397–402. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FB%3ASILC.0000025602.64965.e7">10.1023/B:SILC.0000025602.64965.e7</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:93736643">93736643</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Silicon+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Solvent+effect+on+TEOS+film+formation+in+the+sandstone+consolidation+process&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=397-402&rft.date=2002-09-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FB%3ASILC.0000025602.64965.e7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A93736643%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Z%C3%A1rraga&rft.aufirst=Ram%C3%B3n&rft.au=Alvarez-Gasca%2C+Dolores+E.&rft.au=Cervantes%2C+Jorge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jackson-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Jackson_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jackson, J. (1997). Glossary of Geology. Alexandria, VA: American Geological Institute <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/3-540-27951-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/3-540-27951-2">3-540-27951-2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBoggs2006130–131-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBoggs2006130–131_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoggs2006">Boggs 2006</a>, str. ;130–131.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carozzi-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carozzi_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Carozzi, A. (1993). Sedimentary petrography. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-13-799438-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/0-13-799438-9">0-13-799438-9</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Howard2005-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Howard2005_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHoward2005" class="citation journal cs1">Howard, Jeffrey L. (<span dir="ltr">november 2005</span>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1077&context=geofrp">»The Quartzite Problem Revisited«</a>. <i>The Journal of Geology</i>. <b>113</b> (6): 707–713. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005JG....113..707H">2005JG....113..707H</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1086%2F449328">10.1086/449328</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:128463511">128463511</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+Geology&rft.atitle=The+Quartzite+Problem+Revisited&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=707-713&rft.date=2005-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A128463511%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1086%2F449328&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2005JG....113..707H&rft.aulast=Howard&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitalcommons.wayne.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1077%26context%3Dgeofrp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Predloga:Navedi_%C4%8Dasopis" title="Predloga:Navedi časopis">navedi časopis</a>}}</code>: Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vzdr%C5%BEevanje_CS1:_samodejni_prevod_datuma" title="Kategorija:Vzdrževanje CS1: samodejni prevod datuma">povezava</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ireland-1974-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ireland-1974_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFIreland,_H._A.1974" class="citation journal cs1">Ireland, H. A. (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-sedimentary-petrology_1974-03_44_1/page/264">»Query: Orthoquartzite????«</a>. <i>Journal of Sedimentary Petrology</i>. <b>44</b> (1): 264–265. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1306%2F74D729F0-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D">10.1306/74D729F0-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Sedimentary+Petrology&rft.atitle=Query%3A+Orthoquartzite%3F%3F%3F%3F&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=264-265&rft.date=1974&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1306%2F74D729F0-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D&rft.au=Ireland%2C+H.+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-sedimentary-petrology_1974-03_44_1%2Fpage%2F264&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oxford2013-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-oxford2013_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFAllaby2013" class="citation book cs1">Allaby, Michael (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofgeol00unse"><i>A dictionary of geology and earth sciences</i></a> (Fourth izd.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9780199653065" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/9780199653065"><bdi>9780199653065</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+of+geology+and+earth+sciences&rft.place=Oxford&rft.edition=Fourth&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780199653065&rft.aulast=Allaby&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofgeol00unse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHannibal2020" class="citation journal cs1">Hannibal, Joseph T. (2020). »Berea sandstone: A heritage stone of international significance from Ohio, USA«. <i>Geological Society, London, Special Publications</i>. <b>486</b> (1): 177–204. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020GSLSP.486..177H">2020GSLSP.486..177H</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1144%2FSP486-2019-33">10.1144/SP486-2019-33</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:210265062">210265062</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Geological+Society%2C+London%2C+Special+Publications&rft.atitle=Berea+sandstone%3A+A+heritage+stone+of+international+significance+from+Ohio%2C+USA&rft.volume=486&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=177-204&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A210265062%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1144%2FSP486-2019-33&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2020GSLSP.486..177H&rft.aulast=Hannibal&rft.aufirst=Joseph+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCravero2014" class="citation web cs1">Cravero, Fernanda; in sod. (8. julij 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150409151134/http://www.segemar.gov.ar/bibliotecaintemin/LIBROSDIGITALES/GeologicalSocietyLondonSpecialPublications2014CraveroSP4079.pdf">»<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Piedra Mar del Plata': An Argentine orthoquartzite worthy of being considered as a 'Global Heritage Stone Resource'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Geological Society, London. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.segemar.gov.ar/bibliotecaintemin/LIBROSDIGITALES/GeologicalSocietyLondonSpecialPublications2014CraveroSP4079.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 9. aprila 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 3. aprila 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=%27Piedra+Mar+del+Plata%27%3A+An+Argentine+orthoquartzite+worthy+of+being+considered+as+a+%27Global+Heritage+Stone+Resource%27&rft.pub=Geological+Society%2C+London&rft.date=2014-07-08&rft.aulast=Cravero&rft.aufirst=Fernanda&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.segemar.gov.ar%2Fbibliotecaintemin%2FLIBROSDIGITALES%2FGeologicalSocietyLondonSpecialPublications2014CraveroSP4079.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3APe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Denjak&action=edit&section=12" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedijina zbirka ponuja več predstavnostnega gradiva o temi: <span style="font-weight: bold; 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