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Array data structure - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Available in 54 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A9_(%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9)" title="مصفوفة (حوسبة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مصفوفة (حوسبة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massiv" title="Massiv – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Massiv" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%ABn-lia%CC%8Dt" title="Tīn-lia̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tīn-lia̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5)" title="Масив (програмиране) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Масив (програмиране)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(programaci%C3%B3)" title="Vector (programació) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vector (programació)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_(datov%C3%A1_struktura)" title="Pole (datová struktura) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Pole (datová struktura)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabel_(datastruktur)" title="Tabel (datastruktur) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tabel (datastruktur)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(Datentyp)" title="Array (Datentyp) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Array (Datentyp)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massiiv_(programmeerimine)" title="Massiiv (programmeerimine) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Massiiv (programmeerimine)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82_(%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AE_%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD)" title="Πίνακας (δομή δεδομένων) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πίνακας (δομή δεδομένων)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_structure)" title="Array (data structure) – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Array (data structure)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(inform%C3%A1tica)" title="Vector (informática) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vector (informática)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabelo_(datumstrukturo)" title="Tabelo (datumstrukturo) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tabelo (datumstrukturo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%87_(%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87)" title="آرایه (ساختار داده) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرایه (ساختار داده)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tableau_(structure_de_donn%C3%A9es)" title="Tableau (structure de données) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tableau (structure de données)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%B0%EC%97%B4" title="배열 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="배열" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larik" title="Larik – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Larik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(informatica)" title="Vector (informatica) – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vector (informatica)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fylki_(t%C3%B6lvunarfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Fylki (tölvunarfræði) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fylki (tölvunarfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array" title="Array – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Array" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9A_(%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D)" title="מערך (מבנה נתונים) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מערך (מבנה נתונים)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87_(%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D)" title="ಅರ್ರೇ (ಡೇಟಾ ಸ್ಟ್ರಕ್ಚರ್) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರ್ರೇ (ಡೇಟಾ ಸ್ಟ್ರಕ್ಚರ್)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Жиым – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жиым" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datu_mas%C4%ABvs" title="Datu masīvs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Datu masīvs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masyvas" title="Masyvas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Masyvas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array" title="Array – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Array" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B6mb_(adatszerkezet)" title="Tömb (adatszerkezet) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tömb (adatszerkezet)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82)" title="അടുക്ക് (ദത്തസങ്കേതം) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അടുക്ക് (ദത്തസങ്കേതം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2" title="Массив – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Массив" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array" title="Array – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Array" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%88%97" title="配列 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="配列" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabell_(datastruktur)" title="Tabell (datastruktur) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tabell (datastruktur)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Чумыр – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Чумыр" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87_(%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0)" title="ਐਰੇ (ਡਾਟਾ ਬਣਤਰ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਰੇ (ਡਾਟਾ ਬਣਤਰ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablica_(informatyka)" title="Tablica (informatyka) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tablica (informatyka)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arranjo_(computa%C3%A7%C3%A3o)" title="Arranjo (computação) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arranjo (computação)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85)" title="Массив (тип данных) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Массив (тип данных)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vektori_(struktura_e_t%C3%AB_dh%C3%ABnave)" title="Vektori (struktura e të dhënave) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vektori (struktura e të dhënave)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_(%C3%BAdajov%C3%A1_%C5%A1trukt%C3%BAra)" title="Pole (údajová štruktúra) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Pole (údajová štruktúra)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabela_(ra%C4%8Dunalni%C5%A1tvo)" title="Tabela (računalništvo) – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tabela (računalništvo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B7_(%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Низ (структура података) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Низ (структура података)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niz_(struktura_podataka)" title="Niz (struktura podataka) – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Niz (struktura podataka)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taulukko_(tietorakenne)" title="Taulukko (tietorakenne) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taulukko (tietorakenne)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A4lt_(datastruktur)" title="Fält (datastruktur) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fält (datastruktur)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array" title="Array – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Array" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="அணி (கணினியியல்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அணி (கணினியியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A" title="แถวลำดับ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แถวลำดับ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizi_(veri_yap%C4%B1s%C4%B1)" title="Dizi (veri yapısı) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dizi (veri yapısı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2_(%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85)" title="Масив (структура даних) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Масив (структура даних)" 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lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>In <a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">programming languages</a>, an <b>array</b> is a way of storing several items (such as <a href="/wiki/Integer" title="Integer">integers</a>). These items must have the same type<sup id="cite_ref-foldoc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foldoc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (only integers, only <a href="/wiki/String" class="mw-disambig" title="String">strings</a>,&#160;...) because an array can not store different kinds of items. Every item in an array has a number so the <a href="/wiki/Programmer" title="Programmer">programmer</a> can get the item by using that number.<sup id="cite_ref-foldoc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foldoc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dads_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dads-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This number is called the <i>index</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-dads_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dads-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dd_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In most programming languages, the first item has index&#160;0, the second item has index&#160;1 and so on. </p><p>When the programmer creates an array, they must give the <a href="/wiki/Size" title="Size">size</a> of the array. This is the number of items that can be stored in the array. If the programmer wants to store more items, then they must create a new array. This is because the size of an array can not be changed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arrays_in_C">Arrays in C</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Change section: Arrays in C" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Arrays in C"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">programming language</a> <a href="/wiki/C_programming_language" class="mw-redirect" title="C programming language">C</a>, arrays can be created like this: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-c mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">];</span> </pre></div> <p>This creates an array of integers and it can store 5 integers. The programmer can now store integers in the array by doing: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-c mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">18</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">33</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">;</span> </pre></div> <p>The programmer can use a value in the array like this: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-c mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">k</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">array</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">];</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// k is now 3 + 33 = 36</span> </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arrays_in_Java">Arrays in Java</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Change section: Arrays in Java" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Arrays in Java"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Programming_language" title="Programming language">programming language</a> <a href="/wiki/Java_programming_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Java programming language">Java</a>, arrays can be created like this: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-java mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="o">[]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">array</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">new</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="p">;</span> </pre></div> <p>This creates an array of integers and it can store 5 integers. The programmer can now store integers in the array by doing: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-java mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">18</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">33</span><span class="p">;</span> <span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">;</span> </pre></div> <p>The programmer can use a value in the array like this: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-java mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="kt">int</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">k</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">+</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">array</span><span class="o">[</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="o">]</span><span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">// k is now 3 + 33 = 36</span> </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Change section: Sources" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>change</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Array_data_structure&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sources"><span>change source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-foldoc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foldoc_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foldoc_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724332">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://FOLDOC.org/Array">"array from FOLDOC"</a>. <i>Free On-Line Dictionary Of Computing</i>. October 12, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Free+On-Line+Dictionary+Of+Computing&amp;rft.atitle=array+from+FOLDOC&amp;rft.date=2007-10-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2FFOLDOC.org%2FArray&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AArray+data+structure" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dads-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dads_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dads_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_E._Black2016" class="citation web cs1">Paul E. Black (November 16, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xlinux.nist.gov/dads/HTML/array.html">"array"</a>. <i>Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+Algorithms+and+Data+Structures&amp;rft.atitle=array&amp;rft.date=2016-11-16&amp;rft.au=Paul+E.+Black&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxlinux.nist.gov%2Fdads%2FHTML%2Farray.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AArray+data+structure" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dd-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dd_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724332"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Darling2021" class="citation web cs1">David Darling (August 21, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.DavidDarling.info/encyclopedia/A/array.html">"array"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Science</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+of+Science&amp;rft.atitle=array&amp;rft.date=2021-08-21&amp;rft.au=David+Darling&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.DavidDarling.info%2Fencyclopedia%2FA%2Farray.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%3AArray+data+structure" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐24l65 Cached time: 20241122235317 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.109 seconds Real time usage: 0.563 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 191/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4063/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14769/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.063/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2930081/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 545.882 1 -total 16.72% 91.278 3 Template:Cite_web 0.29% 1.610 1 Template:Use_mdy_dates --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key simplewiki:pcache:idhash:47122-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122235317 and revision id 8836221. 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