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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Nayib+Bukele" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Nayib+Bukele" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nayib Bukele</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 62 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9" title="نجيب بقيلة – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نجيب بقيلة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%87" title="نجيب ابو كيله – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نجيب ابو كيله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Наиб Букеле – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Наиб Букеле" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87" title="নাইব বুকেলে – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাইব বুকেলে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%95%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="نەیب بوکیلی – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نەیب بوکیلی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%BC%CF%80_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B5" title="Ναγίμπ Μπουκέλε – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ναγίμπ Μπουκέλε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87" title="نجیب بقیله – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نجیب بقیله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%94" title="נאיב בוקלה – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נאיב בוקלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%A2_%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A5" title="Նայիբ Բուկելե – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նայիբ Բուկելե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B8%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%83%96%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AC" title="ナジブ・ブケレ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ナジブ・ブケレ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%91_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94" title="ნაიიბ ბუკელე – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნაიიბ ბუკელე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Найиб Букеле – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Найиб Букеле" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C_%EB%B6%80%EC%BC%88%EB%A0%88" title="나이브 부켈레 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="나이브 부켈레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%95_%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A6" title="ꯅꯥꯌꯤꯕ ꯕꯨꯀꯦꯂꯦ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯥꯌꯤꯕ ꯕꯨꯀꯦꯂꯦ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87" title="نجیب بقیله – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نجیب بقیله" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele_Ortez" title="Nayib Bukele Ortez – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nayib Bukele Ortez" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87" title="ਨਾਇਬ ਬੁਕੇਲੇ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਇਬ ਬੁਕੇਲੇ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5,_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8%D0%B1" title="Букеле, Найиб – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Букеле, Найиб" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Најиб Букеле – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Најиб Букеле" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87" title="நயீப் புக்கெலே – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நயீப் புக்கெலே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Найиб Букеле – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Найиб Букеле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%B1_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Наїб Букеле – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Наїб Букеле" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nayib Bukele" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%91_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94" title="ნაიიბ ბუკელე – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნაიიბ ბუკელე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E4%BC%8A%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A" title="納伊布·布克萊 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="納伊布·布克萊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17712353#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Nayib_Bukele" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gereedskap</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Nayib_Bukele" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Nayib_Bukele" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&oldid=2650777" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Nayib_Bukele&id=2650777&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNayib_Bukele"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNayib_Bukele"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Nayib+Bukele"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Nayib_Bukele&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nayib_Bukele" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q17712353" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Presidente_Bukele_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Presidente_Bukele_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="661" data-file-height="881" /></a><figcaption>Nayib Bukele </figcaption></figure> <p><b>Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez</b> (Spaanse uitspraak: [naˈʝiβ buˈkele]; gebore <a href="/wiki/24_Julie" title="24 Julie">24 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>) is 'n Salvadoraanse politikus en sakeman wat van 1 Junie 2019 as die 43ste president van <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> dien. Hy was die eerste president sedert José Napoleón Duarte (1984 –1989) om nie verkies te word as die kandidaat van een van die land se twee groot politieke partye nie: die linkse Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) en die regse Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) nie. </p><p>Bukele het vir drie jaar van 2012 tot 2015 as burgemeester van Nuevo Cuscatlán gedien, en daarna drie jaar as burgemeester van <a href="/wiki/San_Salvador" title="San Salvador">San Salvador</a>, die land se hoofstad, van 2015 tot 2018 gedien. Nadat hy albei burgemeestersverkiesings as lid van die FMLN gewen het, is Bukele geskors van die party in 2017. In 2018 het hy sy eie politieke party gestig: Nuevas Ideas. Hy het probeer om die 2019 Salvadoraanse presidensiële verkiesing te wen met die sentrum-linkse Demokratiese Verandering; toe die Hoogste Verkiesingshof (TSE) Demokratiese Verandering ontbind het, het Bukele eerder saam met die middelregse Grand Alliance for National Unity (GANA) deelgeneem. Hy het die verkiesing met 53 persent van die stemme gewen. </p><p>El Salvador se <a href="/wiki/Moord" title="Moord">moordsyfer</a> het tydens Bukele se ampstermyn tot historiese laagtepunte gedaal, en het met meer as 50 persent gedaal gedurende sy eerste jaar in die amp.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_murder_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters_murder-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Brigida_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brigida-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alhoewel Bukele die afname in moorde toegeskryf het aan sy ontplooiing van duisende polisie en soldate na bendevestings en 'n toename in tronksekuriteit, is sy regering daarvan beskuldig dat hy in die geheim met <a href="/wiki/Mara_Salvatrucha" title="Mara Salvatrucha">Mara Salvatrucha</a> (MS-13) onderhandel het om die aantal moorde te verminder. Nadat meer as 80 mense gedurende 'n enkele naweek in Maart 2022 deur misdadigers vermoor is, het Bukele se regering sedertdien meer as 73 800 mense met beweerde bendeverwantskappe in hegtenis geneem, wat daartoe gelei het dat beskuldigings van menseregteskendings deur El Salvador se veiligheidsmagte gepleeg is.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bukele se onderdrukking van bendes is gekrediteer as wat hulle effektief vernietig het, wat gelei het tot 'n byna 60 persent afname in moorde in 2022, maar sy veldtog het daartoe gelei dat die land vanaf 2023 die hoogste gevangenskapsyfer ter wêreld gehad het.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Met 'n moordsyfer van 2,4 per 100 000 in 2023 tot en met Oktobermaand, is El Salvador se moordsyfer verlaag tot 'n rekordlaagtepunt onder byna enige ander land in Latyns-Amerika.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bukele het regdeur sy ampstermyn rekord hoë goedkeuringsgraderings van ongeveer 90% onder Salvadorane gehandhaaf.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hy is daarvan beskuldig dat hy soms op 'n outoritêre wyse regeer. <sup id="cite_ref-hrw_authoritarianism_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrw_authoritarianism-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Februarie 2020 het Bukele soldate na die Wetgewende Vergadering gestuur in 'n poging om die goedkeuring van 'n wetsontwerp af te dwing wat bykomende aankope van toerusting vir die polisie en gewapende magte sou befonds.<sup id="cite_ref-Neuman_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Neuman-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Mei 2021 het hy 'n stap gelei om die prokureur-generaal en vyf hooggeregshofregters van El Salvador af te dank, wat die Verenigde State se departement van buitelandse sake en <a href="/wiki/Organisasie_van_Amerikaanse_Lande" title="Organisasie van Amerikaanse Lande">Organisasie van Amerikaanse State</a> (OAS) as demokratiese terugvalligheid veroordeel het.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na die goedkeuring van <a href="/wiki/Bitcoin" title="Bitcoin">bitcoin</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bitcoin_in_El_Salvador" title="Bitcoin in El Salvador">El Salvador as wettige betaalmiddel</a> in September 2021, het betogings teen Bukele se regering plaasgevind. Sy aankondiging dat hy aan die algemene verkiesing van 2024 in Salvador sou deelneem, het gelei tot kritiek deur grondwetkundiges en organisasies dat onmiddellike presidensiële herverkiesing die land se grondwet oortree.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die laaste president om herverkiesing te soek, was Antonio Saca in 2014 en die laaste sittende president wat suksesvol herkies is, was Maximiliano Hernández Martínez in 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bukele het op 1 Desember 2023 bedank om op sy herverkiesingsveldtog te fokus en is deur Claudia Rodríguez de Guevara as waarnemende president opgevolg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nayib_Bukele&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_murder-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_murder_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-el-salvador-violence-idUSKBN2492DS">"El Salvador murder rate plummets; study says gangs may have informal pact with government"</a>. <i>Reuters</i> (in Engels). 8 Julie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">16 Desember</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=El+Salvador+murder+rate+plummets%3B+study+says+gangs+may+have+informal+pact+with+government&rft.date=2020-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-el-salvador-violence-idUSKBN2492DS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brigida-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Brigida_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFBrigida2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Brigida, Anna-Catherine (3 Maart 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/03/03/el-salvador-homicide-historic-low-2020-gangs-migration/">"El Salvador's Homicide Rate Hit a Historic Low in 2020"</a>. <i>Foreign Policy</i> (in Engels)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">16 Desember</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Foreign+Policy&rft.atitle=El+Salvador%27s+Homicide+Rate+Hit+a+Historic+Low+in+2020&rft.date=2021-03-03&rft.aulast=Brigida&rft.aufirst=Anna-Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fforeignpolicy.com%2F2021%2F03%2F03%2Fel-salvador-homicide-historic-low-2020-gangs-migration%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/el-salvador/">"El Salvador"</a>. <i>United States Department of State</i> (in Engels (VSA))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">2 Oktober</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Department+of+State&rft.atitle=El+Salvador&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Freports%2F2022-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices%2Fel-salvador%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFKitroeffVolpe2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kitroeff, Natalie; Volpe, Daniele (9 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/09/world/americas/el-salvador-gangs.html">"El Salvador Decimated Its Ruthless Gangs. But at What Cost?"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i> (in Engels (VSA)). <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=El+Salvador+Decimated+Its+Ruthless+Gangs.+But+at+What+Cost%3F&rft.date=2023-04-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kitroeff&rft.aufirst=Natalie&rft.au=Volpe%2C+Daniele&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F04%2F09%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fel-salvador-gangs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/el-salvador-murders-plummet-by-over-half-2022-amid-gang-crackdown-2023-01-03/">"El Salvador murders plummet by over half in 2022 amid gang crackdown"</a>. <i>Reuters</i> (in Engels). 3 Januarie 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=El+Salvador+murders+plummet+by+over+half+in+2022+amid+gang+crackdown&rft.date=2023-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fel-salvador-murders-plummet-by-over-half-2022-amid-gang-crackdown-2023-01-03%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-09-12/el-salvador-jails-1-6-of-population-in-crime-crackdown">"El Salvador Is Imprisoning People at Triple the Rate of the US"</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i> (in Engels). 12 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">30 Oktober</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.atitle=El+Salvador+Is+Imprisoning+People+at+Triple+the+Rate+of+the+US&rft.date=2023-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-09-12%2Fel-salvador-jails-1-6-of-population-in-crime-crackdown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGaldamez2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Galdamez, Eddie (19 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elsalvadorinfo.net/homicide-rate-in-el-salvador/">"Homicide Rate in El Salvador in 2023 - Safety in El Salvador"</a>. <i>El Salvador INFO</i> (in Engels (VSA))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Salvador+INFO&rft.atitle=Homicide+Rate+in+El+Salvador+in+2023+-+Safety+in+El+Salvador&rft.date=2023-11-19&rft.aulast=Galdamez&rft.aufirst=Eddie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felsalvadorinfo.net%2Fhomicide-rate-in-el-salvador%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNatalie_Kitroeff2021" class="citation web cs1">Natalie Kitroeff (28 Februarie 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/28/world/americas/el-salvador-election-bukele.html">"Salvador's Leader, Combative but Popular, May Tighten Grip in Elections"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Desember</span> 2021</span>. <q>Salvadorane kan nie genoeg van hom kry nie. President Nayib Bukele, wat 'n goedkeuringsgradering van ongeveer 90 persent in peilings geniet, sal na verwagting sy mandaat nog verder uitbrei in die wetgewende verkiesings op Sondag wat 'n beslissende oorwinning aan sy party kan lewer.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Salvador%27s+Leader%2C+Combative+but+Popular%2C+May+Tighten+Grip+in+Elections&rft.date=2021-02-28&rft.au=Natalie+Kitroeff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F02%2F28%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fel-salvador-election-bukele.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNelson_Renteria2021" class="citation web cs1">Nelson Renteria (15 Desember 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2021-12-15/majority-of-salvadorans-approve-of-bukeles-leadership-poll-shows?context=amp">"Majority of Salvadorans Approve of Bukele's Leadership, Poll Shows"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">29 Desember</span> 2021</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'n Sterk meerderheid Salvadorane keur president Nayib Bukele se regering goed ondanks kontroversies oor sy beleid en Amerikaanse sanksies op sy kabinet, volgens 'n peiling deur die ondersoekeenheid van die plaaslike koerant La Prensa wat Woensdag gepubliseer is.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Majority+of+Salvadorans+Approve+of+Bukele%27s+Leadership%2C+Poll+Shows&rft.date=2021-12-15&rft.au=Nelson+Renteria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Farticles%2F2021-12-15%2Fmajority-of-salvadorans-approve-of-bukeles-leadership-poll-shows%3Fcontext%3Damp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hrw_authoritarianism-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hrw_authoritarianism_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFVivancoPappier2021" class="citation web cs1">Vivanco, José Miguel; Pappier, Juan (21 Mei 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/05/21/us-can-stop-el-salvadors-slide-authoritarianism-time-act#">"The U.S. can Stop El Salvador's Slide to Authoritarianism. Time to Act"</a>. <i>hrw.org</i>. Human Rights Watch<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">7 Junie</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hrw.org&rft.atitle=The+U.S.+can+Stop+El+Salvador%27s+Slide+to+Authoritarianism.+Time+to+Act.&rft.date=2021-05-21&rft.aulast=Vivanco&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+Miguel&rft.au=Pappier%2C+Juan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Fnews%2F2021%2F05%2F21%2Fus-can-stop-el-salvadors-slide-authoritarianism-time-act%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFMeléndez-Sánchez2021" class="citation web cs1">Meléndez-Sánchez, Manuel (Julie 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journalofdemocracy.org/articles/latin-america-erupts-millennial-authoritarianism-in-el-salvador/">"Latin America Erupts: Millennial Authoritarianism in El Salvador"</a>. Journal of Democracy<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Latin+America+Erupts%3A+Millennial+Authoritarianism+in+El+Salvador&rft.pub=Journal+of+Democracy&rft.date=2021-07&rft.aulast=Mel%C3%A9ndez-S%C3%A1nchez&rft.aufirst=Manuel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournalofdemocracy.org%2Farticles%2Flatin-america-erupts-millennial-authoritarianism-in-el-salvador%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFGoodfriend2022" class="citation web cs1">Goodfriend, Hilary (8 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jacobinmag.com/2022/04/el-salvador-nayib-bukele-authoritarianism-security-police-brutality-gang-violence">"El Salvador's Nayib Bukele Is Yet Again Ramping Up His Authoritarian Violence"</a>. Jacobin<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=El+Salvador%27s+Nayib+Bukele+Is+Yet+Again+Ramping+Up+His+Authoritarian+Violence&rft.pub=Jacobin&rft.date=2022-04-08&rft.aulast=Goodfriend&rft.aufirst=Hilary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjacobinmag.com%2F2022%2F04%2Fel-salvador-nayib-bukele-authoritarianism-security-police-brutality-gang-violence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Neuman-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Neuman_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNeuman2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Neuman, Scott (10 Februarie 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/02/10/804407503/troops-occupy-el-salvadors-legislature-to-back-president-s-crime-package">"Troops Occupy El Salvador's Legislature To Back President's Crime Package"</a>. <i>NPR</i> (in Engels)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">16 Desember</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Troops+Occupy+El+Salvador%27s+Legislature+To+Back+President%27s+Crime+Package&rft.date=2020-02-10&rft.aulast=Neuman&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F02%2F10%2F804407503%2Ftroops-occupy-el-salvadors-legislature-to-back-president-s-crime-package&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/2/crisis-brewing-as-el-salvador-congress-votes-out-top-judges">"Crisis brewing as El Salvador's Congress votes out top judges"</a>. Al Jazeera. 2 Mei 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Crisis+brewing+as+El+Salvador%27s+Congress+votes+out+top+judges&rft.date=2021-05-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2021%2F5%2F2%2Fcrisis-brewing-as-el-salvador-congress-votes-out-top-judges&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.laprensagrafica.com/elsalvador/Critican-pretension-de-reeleccion-de-Bukele-20220917-0011.html">"Critican pretensión de reelección de Bukele"</a>. <i>Noticias de El Salvador - La Prensa Gráfica | Informate con la verdad</i> (in Spaans)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 Desember</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Noticias+de+El+Salvador+-+La+Prensa+Gr%C3%A1fica+%7C+Informate+con+la+verdad&rft.atitle=Critican+pretensi%C3%B3n+de+reelecci%C3%B3n+de+Bukele&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.laprensagrafica.com%2Felsalvador%2FCritican-pretension-de-reeleccion-de-Bukele-20220917-0011.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRauda_Zablah2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rauda Zablah, Nelson (19 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elfaro.net/en/202309/el_salvador/27055/Reelection-in-El-Salvador-Rhymes-with-Dictatorship.htm">"La Reelección en El Salvador es Sinónimo de Dictadura"</a> [Re-Election in El Salvador Rhymes with Dictatorship]. <i>El Faro</i> (in Spaans)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">19 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Faro&rft.atitle=La+Reelecci%C3%B3n+en+El+Salvador+es+Sin%C3%B3nimo+de+Dictadura&rft.date=2021-11-19&rft.aulast=Rauda+Zablah&rft.aufirst=Nelson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felfaro.net%2Fen%2F202309%2Fel_salvador%2F27055%2FReelection-in-El-Salvador-Rhymes-with-Dictatorship.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFNg2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ng, Johnathan (2 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nacla.org/el-salvador-slide-toward-authoritarianism">"El Salvador's Slide Toward Authoritarianism"</a>. <i>North American Congress on Latin America</i> (in Engels)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">4 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+American+Congress+on+Latin+America&rft.atitle=El+Salvador%27s+Slide+Toward+Authoritarianism&rft.date=2022-11-02&rft.aulast=Ng&rft.aufirst=Johnathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnacla.org%2Fel-salvador-slide-toward-authoritarianism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ANayib+Bukele" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17712353&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17712353&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17712353" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1177174057">1177174057</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/IMDb" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb">IMDb</a>: <span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=345&url_prefix=https://www.imdb.com/&id=nm11229949">nm11229949</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000499927008">0000 0004 9992 7008</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2019011480">no2019011480</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/5113154867607760100009">5113154867607760100009</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/5113154867607760100009">5113154867607760100009</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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