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Franačka – Wikipedija/Википедија
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</li> <li id="toc-Osnivanje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osnivanje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Osnivanje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osnivanje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merovinzi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merovinzi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Merovinzi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merovinzi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karolinzi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karolinzi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Karolinzi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Karolinzi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Karlo_Veliki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karlo_Veliki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Karlo Veliki</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karlo_Veliki-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Karlo Veliki</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karlo_Veliki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sukob_s_Bizantom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sukob_s_Bizantom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Sukob s Bizantom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sukob_s_Bizantom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podjela_Franačke_i_Verdunski_sporazum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podjela_Franačke_i_Verdunski_sporazum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Podjela Franačke i Verdunski sporazum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podjela_Franačke_i_Verdunski_sporazum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Franačke_hornike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Franačke_hornike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Franačke hornike</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Franačke_hornike-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Franačke hornike</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Franačke_hornike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Franački_hroničari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Franački_hroničari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Franački hroničari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Franački_hroničari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Franačka</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 77 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankiese_Ryk" title="Frankiese Ryk — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frankiese Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A4nkisches_Reich" title="Fränkisches Reich — Švajcarsko nemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Fränkisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Švajcarsko nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A9" title="مملكة الفرنجة — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة الفرنجة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="فرانكيا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانكيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_los_francos" title="Reinu de los francos — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de los francos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Паранг къиралат — Avarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Паранг къиралат" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Frank krallığı — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Frank krallığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A4%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="فرانک دؤولتی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فرانک دؤولتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Франкская дзяржава — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Франкская дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франкска империя — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Франкска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouantelezhio%C3%B9_ar_Franked" title="Rouantelezhioù ar Franked — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rouantelezhioù ar Franked" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Franačka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_Franc" title="Regne Franc — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne Franc" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Franská říše — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Franská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%C4%95" title="Франксен патшалăхĕ — Čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Франксен патшалăхĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankerriget" title="Frankerriget — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frankerriget" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A4nkisches_Reich" title="Fränkisches Reich — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fränkisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankojske_m%C3%B3cnarstwo" title="Frankojske mócnarstwo — Niski Sorbijanski" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Frankojske mócnarstwo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Niski Sorbijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Φραγκία — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φραγκία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franka_imperio" title="Franka imperio — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Franka imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_los_francos_en_la_%C3%A9poca_merovingia" title="Reino de los francos en la época merovingia — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de los francos en la época merovingia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frangi_riik" title="Frangi riik — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Frangi riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankoen_Erresuma" title="Frankoen Erresuma — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frankoen Erresuma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="امپراتوری فرانک — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری فرانک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankkien_valtakunta" title="Frankkien valtakunta — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frankkien valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankiska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Frankiska ríkið — Farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Frankiska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaumes_francs" title="Royaumes francs — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaumes francs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankenrik" title="Frankenrik — Severno-frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Frankenrik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Severno-frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankyske_Ryk" title="Frankyske Ryk — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Frankyske Ryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_franco" title="Reino franco — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino franco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%AA" title="האימפריה הפרנקית — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה הפרנקית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Franačka — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Franačka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankowske_m%C3%B3cnarstwo" title="Frankowske mócnarstwo — Gornji sorbijski" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Frankowske mócnarstwo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Gornji sorbijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Birodalom" title="Frank Birodalom — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Frank Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ֆրանկական թագավորություն — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանկական թագավորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Franka" title="Kerajaan Franka — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Franka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankaveldi" title="Frankaveldi — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Frankaveldi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_franco" title="Regno franco — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno franco" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="フランク王国 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランク王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="ფრანკთა სახელმწიფო — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანკთა სახელმწიფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Франк мемлекеті — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Франк мемлекеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%ED%81%AC_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="프랑크 왕국 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑크 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Франк мамлекети — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Франк мамлекети" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regnum_Francorum" title="Regnum Francorum — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Regnum Francorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regn_dei_Franc" title="Regn dei Franc — lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Regn dei Franc" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank%C5%B3_valstyb%C4%97" title="Frankų valstybė — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Frankų valstybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franku_valsts" title="Franku valsts — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Franku valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Франкија — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франкија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Frank" title="Empayar Frank — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Frank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraankiese_Riek" title="Fraankiese Riek — donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Fraankiese Riek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankische_Rijk" title="Frankische Rijk — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frankische Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankerriket" title="Frankerriket — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frankerriket" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo_frankijskie" title="Państwo frankijskie — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwo frankijskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_Franco" title="Reino Franco — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino Franco" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reginavel_dals_Francs" title="Reginavel dals Francs — Reto-Romanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Reginavel dals Francs" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiul_Franc" title="Imperiul Franc — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Imperiul Franc" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Франкское государство — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франкское государство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Franská ríša — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Franská ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankovsko_cesarstvo" title="Frankovsko cesarstvo — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Frankovsko cesarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Франачка — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Франачка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankiske_Riek" title="Frankiske Riek — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Frankiske Riek" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankerriket" title="Frankerriket — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frankerriket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8C" title="ราชอาณาจักรแฟรงก์ — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ราชอาณาจักรแฟรงก์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Frank Krallığı — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frank Krallığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Франкське королівство — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Франкське королівство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="فرانکیا — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانکیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_davlati" title="Frank davlati — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Frank davlati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francia" title="Francia — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Francia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankisch_Ryk" title="Frankisch Ryk — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Frankisch Ryk" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法兰克王国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94" title="ფრანკეფიშ ომაფე — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფრანკეფიშ ომაფე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法兰克王国 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法兰克王国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭克王國 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="法蘭克王國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_%C3%94ng-kok" title="Frank Ông-kok — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Frank Ông-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="法蘭克王國 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭克王國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146246#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Frana%C4%8Dka" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" 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</div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_Empire" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q146246" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r42165048">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Za njemačku regiju vidi <a href="/wiki/Frankonija" title="Frankonija">Frankonija</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Franks_expansion.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/300px-Franks_expansion.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/450px-Franks_expansion.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Franks_expansion.gif/600px-Franks_expansion.gif 2x" data-file-width="790" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption>Franačke ekspanzije</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Franačka</b> je država ustanovljena nakon seobe <a href="/wiki/Germani" title="Germani">germanskog plemena</a> zvanog <a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Franci</a> na područje nekadašnje <a href="/wiki/Galija_(rimska_provincija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Galija (rimska provincija)">rimske provincije Galije</a>, tj. današnje <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuske</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osnivanje">Osnivanje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Osnivanje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osnivanje"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rimski car <a href="/wiki/Flavije_Klaudije_Julijan" title="Flavije Klaudije Julijan">Julijan Apostata</a> ponovno je osnovao brodske veze na <a href="/wiki/Rajna" title="Rajna">Rajni</a> pod konrolom Franaka tijekom <a href="/wiki/355" title="355">355</a>.-<a href="/wiki/358" title="358">358</a>. i opet smirio Franke. <a href="/wiki/Rim" title="Rim">Rim</a> je dodijelio Francima veliki dio Galske <a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgije</a> (<a href="/wiki/Belgijska_Galija" title="Belgijska Galija">Gallia Belgica</a>). Od toga trenutka Franci su postali federati <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimskog Carstva</a>. Dozvoljeno im je naseljavanje na području carstva uz određene savezničke obveze prema carstvu. To područje gdje su se najprije naselili odgovara današnjoj <a href="/wiki/Flandrija" title="Flandrija">Flandriji</a> i <a href="/wiki/Holandija" class="mw-redirect" title="Holandija">Nizozemskoj</a> južno od <a href="/wiki/Rajna" title="Rajna">Rajne</a>. Nizozemski jezik koji tu danas postoji je direktan nasljednik franačkog jezika. Tako su Franci postali prvi germanski narod kojemu je dopušteno da se stalno naseli na rimskom tlu. </p><p>Od toga područja Franci su se počeli širiti i na kraju su zauzimali većinu rimske Galije sjeverno od doline <a href="/wiki/Loara" class="mw-redirect" title="Loara">Loire</a> i istočno od <a href="/wiki/Zapadni_Goti" title="Zapadni Goti">Vizigotske</a> <a href="/wiki/Akvitanija" title="Akvitanija">Akvitanije</a>. Franci su u početku branili granice Rimskog Carstva kao saveznici. Tako su se tijekom velike invazije <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dni_Germani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočni Germani (stranica ne postoji)">istočnogermanskih plemena</a> <a href="/wiki/406" title="406">406</a>. koji su prešli <a href="/wiki/Rajna" title="Rajna">Rajnu</a>, borili protiv napadača koji su prešli Rajnu čiji je saveznik bio <a href="/wiki/Ostrogoti" title="Ostrogoti">Ostrogot</a> <a href="/wiki/Teodorik_Veliki" title="Teodorik Veliki">Teodorik Veliki</a>. Glavna invazija barbarskih napada je prošla ipak ispod doline Loire. U području <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Pariza</a> rimska vlast je postojala sve do <a href="/wiki/486" title="486">486</a>., čak desetljeće nakon pada <a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">cara</a> u <a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenni</a>, zahvaljujući savezništvu s Francima. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Merovinzi">Merovinzi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Merovinzi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Merovinzi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Merovinzi" title="Merovinzi">Merovinzi</a></i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg/300px-Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg/450px-Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg/600px-Carolingian_Empire_map_1895.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5697" data-file-height="4050" /></a><figcaption>Karta Karolinškog Carstva</figcaption></figure> <p>Vladavina ranih franačkih vladara <a href="/wiki/Faramond" title="Faramond">Faramonda</a> (419.-427.) i <a href="/wiki/Klodion" title="Klodion">Klodija</a> (<a href="/wiki/427" title="427">427</a>.-<a href="/wiki/447" title="447">447</a>.) više su mit nego činjenica i njihova povezanost s Merovinzima je upitna. Grgur spominje Klodija kao prvog kralja koji je započeo osvajanje Galije zauzevši <i>Camaracum</i> (<a href="/wiki/Cambrai" title="Cambrai">Cambrai</a>) i proširio franačke granice južno od <a href="/wiki/Somme" title="Somme">Somme</a> (za to je vjerojatno trebalo vremena). Sidonije kaže da je <a href="/wiki/Flavije_Aecije" title="Flavije Aecije">Flavije Aecije</a> iznenadio Franke i otjerao ih nazad (vjerojatno <a href="/wiki/431" title="431">431</a>.). To vrijeme biva početak situacije koja će trajati stoljećima - Franci će postati vladari nad brojnim <a href="/wiki/Galo-rimska_kultura" title="Galo-rimska kultura">Galo-Rimljanima</a>. <a href="/wiki/451" title="451">451</a>. <a href="/wiki/Flavije_Aecije" title="Flavije Aecije">Flavije Aecije</a> je pozvao svoje germanske saveznike da se rimsko tlo obrani od <a href="/wiki/Huni" title="Huni">Huna</a> i <a href="/wiki/Atila" title="Atila">Atile</a>. Odazvali su se <a href="/wiki/Salijski_Franci" title="Salijski Franci">Salijski Franci</a>, dok su se <a href="/wiki/Ripuarski_Franci" title="Ripuarski Franci">Ripuarski Franci</a> borili na obje starne jer je dio njih živio izvan carstva. Merovej je vjerojatno bio sin Klodija, a naslijedio ga je <a href="/wiki/Hilderik_I" title="Hilderik I">Hilderik I</a>. čiji je grob pronađen <a href="/wiki/1653" title="1653">1653</a>. i u njemu prsten koji ga potvrđuje kao kralja Franaka. </p><p>Merovinzi su bili prilično lijeni te zapravo i nisu vladali. Pravi vladar je u biti bio <i>zapovjednik palače</i> (<a href="/wiki/Majordom" title="Majordom">majordom</a>). On je bio vladar koji se bavio <a href="/wiki/Kraljevina" title="Kraljevina">kraljevstvom</a>. Merovinzi su kraljevi samo po imenu, koji su uživali biti kraljevi, samo ne biti odgovorni. U pravilu, majordomi su vodili Franke u <a href="/wiki/Rat" title="Rat">rat</a>. Merovinzi su bili korumpirani te su propali pa je došla nova <a href="/wiki/Dinastija" title="Dinastija">dinastija</a>. </p><p>Ime same dinastije dolazi od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merovej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merovej (stranica ne postoji)">Meroveja</a> koji je vladao <a href="/wiki/Salijski_Franci" title="Salijski Franci">Salijskim Francima</a> od <a href="/wiki/447" title="447">447</a>. do <a href="/wiki/457" title="457">457</a>. godine. Dinastiju Merovinga je utemeljio Klodvig koji je ujedinio Franke, a potom ostvario značajne pobjede nad Vizigotima, <a href="/wiki/Sasi" title="Sasi">Sasima</a> i <a href="/wiki/Alemani" title="Alemani">Alemanima</a>. Vladali su svim Francima od <a href="/wiki/481" title="481">481</a>. do <a href="/wiki/751" title="751">751</a>. godine. Posljednji merovinški kralj bio je <a href="/wiki/Hilderik_III" title="Hilderik III">Hilderik III</a>. Zvali su ih i dugokosi kraljevi jer su imali dugu kosu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karolinzi">Karolinzi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Karolinzi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karolinzi"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Karolinško kraljevstvo počinje u studenom <a href="/wiki/751" title="751">751</a>. kada je <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> zbacio posljednjeg merovinškog kralja <a href="/wiki/Hilderik_III" title="Hilderik III">Hilderika III.</a> <a href="/wiki/Pipin_Mali" title="Pipin Mali">Pipin Mali</a> je bio <a href="/wiki/Majordom" title="Majordom">majordom</a> i sin slavnog majordoma <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Martel" title="Karlo Martel">Karla Martela</a>, koji je spasio <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Europu</a> od <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamske</a> invazije i koji je ponovno ujedinio Franačku. Pipin Mali je postao izabrani <a href="/wiki/Kralj" title="Kralj">kralj</a> Franačke uz papin blagoslov i podršku vodećih ljudi Franačke. Po germanskim zakonima kralj je zavisio od podrške vodećih ljudi. Ako kralj nije zadovoljavao vodeći klan, birao bi se novi <a href="/wiki/Kralj" title="Kralj">kralj</a>. Iako su kasnije kraljevi postali nasljedni, ipak su čak sve do <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>. postojali izbori za kralja u <a href="/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo">Svetom Rimskom Carstvu</a>. </p><p>Pipin Mali ulazi <a href="/wiki/754" title="754">754</a>. u savez sa <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">papom</a> <a href="/wiki/Stjepan_II_(papa)" title="Stjepan II (papa)">Stjepanom II.</a>, koji predstavi kralju kopiju krivotvorine Konstantinova darovnica u <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Parizu</a> te na velikoj ceremoniji u <a href="/wiki/Bazilika_Saint-Denis" title="Bazilika Saint-Denis">bazilici Saint Denis</a> proglašava Pipina Malog i njegovu obitelj "zaštitnicima Rima" (patricius Romanorum). Pipin Mali zatim otima <a href="/wiki/755" title="755">755</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ravenski_egzarhat" title="Ravenski egzarhat">Ravenski egzarhat</a>, koji su prethodno osvojili <a href="/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi">Langobardi</a> i ne vraća ga <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizantu</a> kojemu je pripadao prije osvajanja Langobarda, nego ga predaje papi kao protuuslugu. Pipin Mali daruje papi sva preoteta područja oko <a href="/wiki/Rim" title="Rim">Rima</a> omogućivši stvaranje <a href="/wiki/Papinska_dr%C5%BEava" class="mw-redirect" title="Papinska država">papinske države</a> u obliku <a href="/wiki/Pipinova_darovnica" title="Pipinova darovnica">Pipinove darovnice</a> koja položena na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grob&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grob (stranica ne postoji)">grobu</a> <a href="/wiki/Sveti_Petar" title="Sveti Petar">Sv. Petra</a>. <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> je imao dobar razlog očekivati ponovnu uspostavu stabilne franačke monarhije koja će mogućiti novu ravnotežu snaga i novi svjetski poredak sa njim na čelu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karlo_Veliki">Karlo Veliki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Karlo Veliki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Karlo Veliki"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Charlemagne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Charlemagne.jpg/150px-Charlemagne.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Charlemagne.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="223" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Kip <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karla Velikog</a> u <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_na_Majni" title="Frankfurt na Majni">Frankfurtu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nema%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemačka">Njemačka</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Poslije smrti Pipina Malog <a href="/wiki/768" title="768">768</a>. dva njegova sina <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo</a> i Karloman su podijelili Franačku. Među njima je bilo neslaganja, ali Karloman je umro <a href="/wiki/771" title="771">771</a>., tako da cijelo kraljevstvo ostaje u rukama Karla Velikog. <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a>, snažan i inteligentan, uspostavlja ravnotežu vlasti između pape i <a href="/wiki/Car" title="Car">careva</a>. Od <a href="/wiki/772" title="772">772</a>. pa nadalje Karlo Veliki je osvojio <a href="/wiki/Vojvodstvo_Saksonija" title="Vojvodstvo Saksonija">Sasku</a>, koja postaje dio Franačke. Od sredine <a href="/wiki/8._vijek" title="8. vijek">8. stoljeća</a> brojni franački misionari su pokrštavali po Saskoj dolazeći u sukob sa <a href="/wiki/Sasi" title="Sasi">Sasima</a>. </p><p>U Saskoj je <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> izvodio vojne operacije i kad bi <a href="/wiki/Sasi" title="Sasi">Sasi</a> tražili pregovore od njih je zahtjevano da se pokrste, tj. da prime <a href="/wiki/Hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Hrišćanstvo">kršćanstvo</a>. Saski vođa pobune <a href="/wiki/Widukind" title="Widukind">Vidukind</a> pristao se <a href="/wiki/785" title="785">785</a>. pokrstiti. Još je bilo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vo%C4%91a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vođa (stranica ne postoji)">vođa</a> koji su se nastavili i dalje boriti. Poslije Karlove pobjede nad Sasima <a href="/wiki/787" title="787">787</a>. tisuće saskih pogana je pobijeno. Poslije još nekoliko pobuna Sasi su konačno poraženi <a href="/wiki/804" title="804">804</a>. Tako se Franačka raširila do rijeke <a href="/wiki/Laba" title="Laba">Labe</a>. Da bi lakše pokrštavao Sase, Karlo Veliki osniva nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Dijeceza" title="Dijeceza">biskupija</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bremen" class="mw-disambig" title="Bremen">Bremen</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" class="mw-disambig" title="Münster">Münster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paderborn" title="Paderborn">Paderborn</a> i <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a>. </p><p>U isto vrijeme <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karlo Veliki</a> je porazio <a href="/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi">Langobarde</a> i osvojio je sjevernu <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italiju</a>. Pri tome je ponovio da papinstvo ima franačku zaštitu. Bavarski vojvoda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasilo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasilo (stranica ne postoji)">Tasilo</a> se <a href="/wiki/788" title="788">788</a>. pobunio protiv Karla Velikog. Poslje razbijanja pobune <a href="/wiki/Bavarska" title="Bavarska">Bavarska</a> postaje dio Franačke. Do <a href="/wiki/796" title="796">796</a>. Karlo je raširio svoje kraljevstvo do <a href="/wiki/Austrija" title="Austrija">Austrije</a> i dijelova današnje <a href="/wiki/Hrvatska" title="Hrvatska">Hrvatske</a>. U <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španjolskoj</a> Franačka se prostirala do rijeke <a href="/wiki/Ebro" title="Ebro">Ebro</a>. </p><p>Na <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Božić">Božić</a> <a href="/wiki/25._12." title="25. 12.">25. prosinca</a> <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>. papa je okrunio Karla Velikog za cara <a href="/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo">Svetog Rimskog Carstva</a>. Ta <a href="/wiki/Ceremonija" title="Ceremonija">ceremonija</a> je Karlu Velikom formalno priznala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasljedstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasljedstvo (stranica ne postoji)">nasljedstvo</a> nad <a href="/wiki/Zapadno_Rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadno Rimsko carstvo">Zapadnim Rimskim Carstvom</a>. Bizant se sa time nije slagao, jer su pape svoj politički autoritet zasnivale na falsificiranom dokumentu. Karlo Veliki je ipak sebe češće zvao "kralj Franaka i Langobarda". <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizant</a> je tek <a href="/wiki/812" title="812">812</a>. priznao Karla Velikog kao vladara <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimskog Carstva</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sukob_s_Bizantom">Sukob s Bizantom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Sukob s Bizantom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sukob s Bizantom"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a>. godine <a href="/wiki/Papa" title="Papa">Papa</a> je proglasio <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karla Velikog</a> proglasio carem Zapadnog Rimskog Carstva. To je prouzročilo franački sukob s <a href="/wiki/Bizantsko_Carstvo" title="Bizantsko Carstvo">Bizantom</a>. Sukob koji se odvijao oko granica u <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Grčka">Grčkoj</a>. Sukob je okončan <a href="/wiki/812" title="812">812</a>. mirovnim sporazumom u <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachena</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podjela_Franačke_i_Verdunski_sporazum"><span id="Podjela_Frana.C4.8Dke_i_Verdunski_sporazum"></span>Podjela Franačke i Verdunski sporazum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Podjela Franačke i Verdunski sporazum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Podjela Franačke i Verdunski sporazum"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Western_empire_verdun_843.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Western_empire_verdun_843.png/220px-Western_empire_verdun_843.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Western_empire_verdun_843.png/330px-Western_empire_verdun_843.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Western_empire_verdun_843.png/440px-Western_empire_verdun_843.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Karolinško Carstvo nakon Verdunskog ugovora i podjele 843.</figcaption></figure> <p>Karla Velikog je zamjenio <a href="/wiki/814" title="814">814</a>. njegov sin <a href="/wiki/Luj_I_Pobo%C5%BEni" title="Luj I Pobožni">Ludovik I. Pobožni</a>, koji daje dijelove Franačke na upravu svojim sinovima, a najstarijeg sina Lotara I. proglašava <a href="/wiki/823" title="823">823</a>. za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suvladar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suvladar (stranica ne postoji)">suvladara</a>. Ostala dva nezadovoljna sina započinju bratoubilački <a href="/wiki/Rat" title="Rat">rat</a>, koji se okončava tek <a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a>. Verdunskim sporazumom carstvo se dijeli na tri dijela: </p> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlo_II.,_francuski_kralj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlo II., francuski kralj (stranica ne postoji)">Karlo Ćelavi</a> dobiva područje zapadno od rijeka Rajne i Rhone</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Njema%C4%8Dki" title="Ludwig Njemački">Ludvig Njemački</a> dobiva područje istočno od Rajne</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotar_I,_car_Svetog_Rimskog_Carstva" title="Lotar I, car Svetog Rimskog Carstva">Lotar I.</a> dobiva sjever Italije i pojas između <a href="/wiki/Rhone" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhone">Rhone</a> i Rajne od Sjevernog mora do Sredozemlja</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Franačke_hornike"><span id="Frana.C4.8Dke_hornike"></span>Franačke hornike</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Franačke hornike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Franačke hornike"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zapadnofrana%C4%8Dki_anali" class="mw-redirect" title="Zapadnofranački anali">Zapadnofranački anali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudofredegarova_hronika" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudofredegarova hronika">Pseudofredegarova hronika</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Franački_hroničari"><span id="Frana.C4.8Dki_hroni.C4.8Dari"></span>Franački hroničari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Franački hroničari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Franački hroničari"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajnhard" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajnhard">Ajnhard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkuin" title="Alkuin">Alkuin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grgur_Turski" class="mw-redirect" title="Grgur Turski">Grgur Turski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nithard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nithard (stranica ne postoji)">Nithard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regino_od_Pr%C3%BCma" title="Regino od Prüma">Regino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ri%C4%8Der&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ričer (stranica ne postoji)">Ričer</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dka&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frana%C4%8Dki_vladari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Franački vladari (stranica ne postoji)">Franački vladari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Franci">Franci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdenski_ugovor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdenski ugovor (stranica ne postoji)">Verdenski ugovor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakletve_iz_Strazbura" class="mw-redirect" title="Zakletve iz Strazbura">Zakletve iz Strazbura</a></li></ul> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_Empire" title="commons:Category:Frankish Empire"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Frankish_Empire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Frankish Empire">Franačka</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output 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