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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Since_2017:_opposition_to_Emmanuel_Macron,_European_elections_and_municipal_victories"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Since 2017: opposition to Emmanuel Macron, European elections and municipal victories</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Since_2017:_opposition_to_Emmanuel_Macron,_European_elections_and_municipal_victories-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ideology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ideology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ideology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ideology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Electoral results</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electoral_results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Electoral results subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Presidential" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidential"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Presidential</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidential-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Legislative</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>European Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Other elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elected_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elected_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Elected officials</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elected_officials-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Elected officials subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elected_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Member_of_the_National_Assembly" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Member_of_the_National_Assembly"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Member of the National Assembly</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Member_of_the_National_Assembly-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Member_of_the_French_Senate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Member_of_the_French_Senate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Member of the French Senate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Member_of_the_French_Senate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MEPs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MEPs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>MEPs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MEPs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_elected_officials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_elected_officials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Other elected officials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_elected_officials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leadership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leadership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Leadership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leadership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_and_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_and_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes and references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_and_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">The Ecologists</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7_-_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B6%D8%B1" title="أوروبا إيكولوجيا - الخضر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوروبا إيكولوجيا - الخضر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Европа Екология Зелените – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европа Екология Зелените" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ekologourien" title="An Ekologourien – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="An Ekologourien" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_%C3%89cologie_%E2%80%93_Les_Verts" title="Europe Écologie – Les Verts – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Europe Écologie – Les Verts" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_%C3%89cologie_Les_Verts" title="Europe Écologie Les Verts – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Europe Écologie Les Verts" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B9_%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BF%CE%B9_-_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7_%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%9F%CE%B9_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Οι Οικολόγοι - Ευρώπη Οικολογία Οι Πράσινοι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οι Οικολόγοι - Ευρώπη Οικολογία Οι Πράσινοι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Ecologistas_(Francia)" title="Los Ecologistas (Francia) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Los Ecologistas (Francia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropo_Ekologio_La_Verduloj_(Francio)" title="Eŭropo Ekologio La Verduloj (Francio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropo Ekologio La Verduloj (Francio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_Ekologia-Berdeak" title="Europa Ekologia-Berdeak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europa Ekologia-Berdeak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="اکولوژیست‌ها – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اکولوژیست‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%83%9D%ED%83%9C%EB%85%B9%EC%83%89%EB%8B%B9" title="유럽 생태녹색당 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽 생태녹색당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%9D_(%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%94_%D7%A6%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA)" title="האקולוגים (מפלגה צרפתית) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האקולוגים (מפלגה צרפתית)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europos_Ekologija_%E2%80%93_%C5%BDalieji" title="Europos Ekologija – Žalieji – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europos Ekologija – Žalieji" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%EF%BC%9D%E7%B7%91%E3%81%AE%E5%85%9A" title="ヨーロッパ・エコロジー＝緑の党 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーロッパ・エコロジー＝緑の党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B2pa_Ecologia_Los_Verds" title="Euròpa Ecologia Los Verds – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Euròpa Ecologia Los Verds" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_%C3%89cologistes" title="Les Écologistes – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Les Écologistes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_dos_Verdes/Alian%C3%A7a_Livre_Europeia" title="Grupo dos Verdes/Aliança Livre Europeia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grupo dos Verdes/Aliança Livre Europeia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Экологисты – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экологисты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_%C3%89cologie_%E2%80%93_Les_Verts" title="Europe Écologie – Les Verts – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Europe Écologie – Les Verts" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe_%C3%89cologie_Les_Verts" title="Europe Écologie Les Verts – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europe Écologie Les Verts" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1_(%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87)" title="นักนิเวศนิยม (พรรคการเมือง) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นักนิเวศนิยม (พรรคการเมือง)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekolojistler" title="Ekolojistler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ekolojistler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Екологи (партія) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Екологи (партія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C_-_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B2" title="یوروپ ایکولوجی - گرینز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوروپ ایکولوجی - گرینز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E8%80%85%E2%80%94%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B%E7%B6%A0%E9%BB%A8" title="生態主義者—歐洲生態綠黨 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="生態主義者—歐洲生態綠黨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europe_Ecology_-_The_Greens&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Europe Ecology - The Greens">Europe Ecology - The Greens</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French green political party</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the political party. For the political coalition that it's a member of, see <a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Pole" title="Ecologist Pole">Ecologist Pole</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #4BB166; border-bottom:2px solid #4BB166; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">The Ecologists – Europe Ecology The Greens</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname" lang="fr">Les Écologistes – Europe Écologie Les Verts</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_of_The_Ecologists_(France).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg/280px-Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg/420px-Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg/560px-Logo_of_The_Ecologists_%28France%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="96" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National Secretary</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Marine_Tondelier" title="Marine Tondelier">Marine Tondelier</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President of the Federal Council</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Henri Arevalo</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Spokespersons</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Alain Coulombel<br />Chloé Sagaspe</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Senate Leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Gontard" title="Guillaume Gontard">Guillaume Gontard</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">European Parliament Leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Reintke" title="Terry Reintke">Terry Reintke</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Lamberts" title="Philippe Lamberts">Philippe Lamberts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">13 November 2010<span class="noprint">; 14 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2010-11-13</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Merger of</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(France)" title="The Greens (France)">The Greens</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Europe_Ecology" title="Europe Ecology">Europe Ecology</a><br /><a href="/wiki/The_New_Democrats" title="The New Democrats">New Democrats</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">3 Rue de Vincennes<br />93100 <a href="/wiki/Montreuil,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Montreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis">Montreuil</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Youth_wing" title="Youth wing">Youth wing</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Jeunes écologistes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Membership <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2022)</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">11,106<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">Green politics</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Alter-globalization" title="Alter-globalization">Alter-globalization</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Federalisation_of_the_European_Union" title="Federalisation of the European Union">European federalism</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a> to <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-wing</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Pole" title="Ecologist Pole">Ecologist Pole</a> (2020–present)<br /><a href="/wiki/New_Popular_Front" title="New Popular Front">New Popular Front</a> (2024–present)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/New_Ecological_and_Social_People%27s_Union" title="New Ecological and Social People's Union">New Ecological and Social People's Union</a> (2022–2024)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_political_party" title="European political party">European affiliation</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">European Green Party</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_groups_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Political groups of the European Parliament">European Parliament group</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/The_Greens%E2%80%93European_Free_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens–European Free Alliance">Greens/EFA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">International affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Greens" title="Global Greens">Global Greens</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4BB166; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> Green</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(France)" title="National Assembly (France)">National Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">38 / 577</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 7%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Senate_(France)" title="Senate (France)">Senate</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">16 / 348</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 81</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Regional_councils_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional councils of France">Presidency of Regional Councils</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 17</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Departmental_councils_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Departmental councils (France)">Presidency of Departmental Councils</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 101</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lesecologistes.fr/">lesecologistes<wbr />.fr</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #4BB166;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_France" title="Politics of France">Politics of France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_France" title="List of political parties in France">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_France" title="Elections in France">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>The Ecologists – Europe Ecology The Greens</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Les Écologistes – Europe Écologie Les Verts</i>), commonly known as <b>The Ecologists</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Les Écologistes</i><b>, LE</b>) and formerly as <b>Europe Ecology The Greens</b><sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Europe Écologie Les Verts</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[øʁɔp<span class="wrap"> </span>ekɔlɔʒi<span class="wrap"> </span>le<span class="wrap"> </span>vɛʁ]</a></span>, <b>EELV</b> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[ə<span class="wrap"> </span>ɛl<span class="wrap"> </span>ve]</a></span>) until 2023, is a <a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">centre-left</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to <a href="/wiki/Left-wing_politics" title="Left-wing politics">left-wing</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Green_politics" title="Green politics">green</a><sup id="cite_ref-Nordsieck_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nordsieck-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> political party in France. The party is a member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">European Green Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was formed on 13 November 2010 from the merger of <a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(France)" title="The Greens (France)">The Greens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Europe_Ecology" title="Europe Ecology">Europe Ecology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lansford2014_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lansford2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Party_foundation">Party foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Party foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2008_French_municipal_elections" title="2008 French municipal elections">2008 municipal elections</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(France)" title="The Greens (France)">The Greens</a> sought to increase their political influence. Echoing these calls, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Cohn-Bendit" title="Daniel Cohn-Bendit">Daniel Cohn-Bendit</a> proposed the creation of open electoral lists for the <a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2009 European Parliament election in France">2009 European elections</a> and the Greens' leadership allowed for the exploration of this possibility. <a href="/wiki/Europe_%C3%89cologie" class="mw-redirect" title="Europe Écologie">Europe Ecology</a> (EE), launched in the autumn of 2008, allowed The Greens to create a wider <a href="/wiki/Electoral_alliance" title="Electoral alliance">electoral alliance</a> with <a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">environmentalists</a> and social activists who had not been party members in the past. The new structure included, alongside longtime Green politicians, new activists or environmentalists such as <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Besset" title="Jean-Paul Besset">Jean-Paul Besset</a> (close to <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Hulot" title="Nicolas Hulot">Nicolas Hulot</a>), <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Bov%C3%A9" title="José Bové">José Bové</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alter-globalization" title="Alter-globalization">alter-globalisation</a> activist from the <i>Confédération paysanne</i>), <a href="/wiki/Yannick_Jadot" title="Yannick Jadot">Yannick Jadot</a> (former head of <a href="/wiki/Greenpeace" title="Greenpeace">Greenpeace</a> France), <a href="/wiki/Eva_Joly" title="Eva Joly">Eva Joly</a> (magistrate) and <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Rivasi" title="Michèle Rivasi">Michèle Rivasi</a> (founder of <a href="/wiki/Commission_for_Independent_Research_and_Information_on_Radioactivity" title="Commission for Independent Research and Information on Radioactivity">CRIIRAD</a>). </p><p>EE was successful in the <a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2009 European Parliament election in France">2009 European elections</a> on 7 June 2009, reaching third place in France with 16.3% of the vote, only a few thousand votes behind the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist Party</a> (PS), winning 14 of France's 72 seats in the European Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-Lansford2014_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lansford2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The experience led to further attempts to expand the French green movement, ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2010_French_regional_elections" title="2010 French regional elections">2010 regional elections</a>. Europe Ecology ran independent lists in the first round in every region, once again with the participation of new activists including <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Meirieu" title="Philippe Meirieu">Philippe Meirieu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Vichnievsky" title="Laurence Vichnievsky">Laurence Vichnievsky</a> or <a href="/wiki/Augustin_Legrand" title="Augustin Legrand">Augustin Legrand</a>. While they fell short of their 2009 success, EE nevertheless managed to win 12.5% of the vote nationally (third place). </p><p>The Greens and those new activists who joined the movement by way of EE – but who did not wish to join the party – began talks to allow for the creation of a new, enlarged <a href="/wiki/Political_movement" title="Political movement">political movement</a>. In October and November 2010, EE and later The Greens ratified new statutes and a new manifesto. Notably, these new statutes allowed for "cooperators" - individuals who did not join the party as full paying members but who are nonetheless allowed to run as candidates, vote in presidential primaries and partake in debates over the platform.<sup id="cite_ref-BrechonPierre_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BrechonPierre-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The official launch of the new party, presented as a new political force, was held in <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> on 9 November 2010. The new party adopted the name Europe Ecology – The Greens (<i>Europe Écologie Les Verts</i>, EELV). However, the launch of the party was marked by tensions between longtime politicians from the former Green party and new activists from various non-political social movements. Jean-Paul Besset, for example, resigned all his leadership responsibilities in EELV within weeks and denounced a "poisonous <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a> atmosphere".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A month later, <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Meirieu" title="Philippe Meirieu">Philippe Meirieu</a> was named as the first president of the party's new federal council, created by the EELV statutes. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2011_French_cantonal_elections" title="2011 French cantonal elections">2011 cantonal elections</a>, EELV won 8.2% of the vote nationally – becoming the third largest force on the left behind the PS and <a href="/wiki/Left_Front_(France)" title="Left Front (France)">Left Front</a> (FG). Although the traditional runoff deals were sealed with both of these parties, some EELV candidates qualified for the runoff against other left-wing candidates did not withdraw, creating tensions with EELV's traditional left-wing allies.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ultimately, EELV won 27 seats, 16 more seats than what the Greens had won in the same series of cantons in 2004. </p><p>A presidential primary to nominate a candidate for the <a href="/wiki/2012_French_presidential_election" title="2012 French presidential election">2012 presidential election</a>, open to members and cooperators, was held in June and July 2011. Four candidates sought the EELV nomination, most notably <a href="/wiki/Eva_Joly" title="Eva Joly">Eva Joly</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">MEP</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Hulot" title="Nicolas Hulot">Nicolas Hulot</a>, a well known TV personality and environmentalist. Joly emerged victorious in the runoff on 12 July with 58.16%.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2011_French_Senate_election" title="2011 French Senate election">2011 senatorial elections</a>, an agreement with the PS allowed for the first left senatorial majority under the <a href="/wiki/French_Fifth_Republic" title="French Fifth Republic">Fifth Republic</a> and the creation of the first entirely green parliamentary group. </p><p>On 15 November 2011, EELV and the PS signed a coalition agreement prior to the 2012 presidential election. The agreement included a commitment to reduce the share of <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_energy_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear energy in France">nuclear energy in France</a> from 75% to 50% by 2025, the progressive shutdown of 24 nuclear reactors, the creation of a <a href="/wiki/Carbon_tax" title="Carbon tax">carbon tax</a> and raising taxes on very high incomes. The agreement also included an ad hoc electoral deal for the <a href="/wiki/2012_French_legislative_election" title="2012 French legislative election">2012 legislative elections</a> in which the PS conceded over 60 constituencies to EELV, which would allow EELV to form a parliamentary group.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 8 May 2012, following the left's victory with <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hollande" title="François Hollande">François Hollande</a>, EELV's federal council voted in favour of cabinet participation in the new left-wing government.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2012–2015:_presidential_and_legislative_elections,_partners_of_the_government"><span id="2012.E2.80.932015:_presidential_and_legislative_elections.2C_partners_of_the_government"></span>2012–2015: presidential and legislative elections, partners of the government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2012–2015: presidential and legislative elections, partners of the government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/2012_French_presidential_election" title="2012 French presidential election">2012 presidential election</a>, EELV candidate Eva Joly won 2.3% of the vote and was eliminated in the first round.<sup id="cite_ref-Lansford2014_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lansford2014-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Thompson2014_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thompson2014-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2012_French_legislative_election" title="2012 French legislative election">2012 legislative elections</a>, EELV candidates won 5.46% nationally and elected a record 17 deputies (in addition to one member of the regionalist <a href="/wiki/Breton_Democratic_Union" title="Breton Democratic Union">Breton Democratic Union</a>, backed by EELV). However, every EELV deputy who was victorious had benefited from the endorsement of the PS, although many faced local PS dissidents.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Ayrault_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayrault Government">government of Jean-Marc Ayrault</a> formed on 16 May 2012, EELV has two cabinet ministers: former party leader <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9cile_Duflot" title="Cécile Duflot">Cécile Duflot</a> as <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Housing_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Housing (France)">minister of housing and territorial equality</a>, and former MEP <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Canfin" title="Pascal Canfin">Pascal Canfin</a> as junior minister for international development. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2014 European Parliament election in France">2014 European elections</a> on 25 May 2014, EELV received 8.95% of the vote, sixth place nationally, returning 6 MEPs.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Since_2017:_opposition_to_Emmanuel_Macron,_European_elections_and_municipal_victories"><span id="Since_2017:_opposition_to_Emmanuel_Macron.2C_European_elections_and_municipal_victories"></span>Since 2017: opposition to Emmanuel Macron, European elections and municipal victories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Since 2017: opposition to Emmanuel Macron, European elections and municipal victories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2019 European Parliament election in France">2019 European elections</a>, EELV performed significantly above expectations, winning 13.5% of the vote and 13 out of 79 MEPs, placing third behind <a href="/wiki/La_R%C3%A9publique_En_Marche!" class="mw-redirect" title="La République En Marche!">LREM</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Rally_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Rally (France)">RN</a>. This came despite EELV having not polled above 10% during the campaign. </p><p>Following the success of the <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2019 European Parliament election in France">2019 European elections</a>, the polls for the municipal elections predict good results for EELV. Thus, cities like <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Villeurbanne" title="Villeurbanne">Villeurbanne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> or <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> are considered as being able to be won. On the evening of the first round, around twenty environmentalist lists won the elections in the first round (including outgoing mayors such as in <a href="/wiki/Schiltigheim" title="Schiltigheim">Schiltigheim</a>), and EELV came out on top in several large cities (<a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> or <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a>), or second but favorite in others (<a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a>). The scores are however disappointing in several big cities like <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a> or <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>. In the latter, however, the EELV's list (8% in the first round) merges with the union list of the left which came in first (23%), moreover led by an environmental candidate from but suspended from the party, <a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Rubirola" title="Michèle Rubirola">Michèle Rubirola</a>. </p><p>The second round confirms these good scores since the party wins the municipalities of <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, the latter not having known alternation since 1945, but also <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a>. The candidates of <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a> both suffer a narrow loss of 200 votes, respectively against and with the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist Party</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Villeurbanne" title="Villeurbanne">Villeurbanne</a>'s lists join those of the Socialist Party, both elected, like that of <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2022, <a href="/wiki/The_New_Democrats" title="The New Democrats">The New Democrats</a> merged into EELV.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2023, EELV changed its name to The Ecologists.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology">Ideology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ideology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/The_Ecologists" title="Special:EditPage/The Ecologists">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As a green party, EELV prioritises and emphasises environmental issues. It calls for a 40% reduction in <a href="/wiki/CO2_emissions" class="mw-redirect" title="CO2 emissions">CO<sub>2</sub> emissions</a>, phasing out <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power" title="Nuclear power">nuclear energy</a> in favour of <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a>, the creation of 600,000 <a href="/wiki/Green_job" title="Green job">green jobs</a>, eco-friendly <a href="/wiki/Urban_planning" title="Urban planning">urban planning</a> (the creation of green housing and the promotion of <a href="/wiki/Public_transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Public transportation">public transportation</a>), the development of <a href="/wiki/Sustainable_agriculture" title="Sustainable agriculture">sustainable agriculture</a> and a moratorium on the use of <a href="/wiki/Genetically_modified_organism" title="Genetically modified organism">genetically modified organisms</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-projet_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-projet-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Independent_sources" title="Wikipedia:Independent sources"><span title="This claim needs a reference to a independent, third-party source. (August 2015)">third-party source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> EELV, like the Greens before it, has generally opposed large-scale development projects, most recently the <i><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_du_Grand_Ouest" title="Aéroport du Grand Ouest">Aéroport du Grand Ouest</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame-des-Landes" title="Notre-Dame-des-Landes">Notre-Dame-des-Landes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a>), although the PS and the incumbent government officially support the project. </p><p>On economic issues, EELV leans strongly to the left. Besides the creation of 'green jobs' in fields such as thermal isolation and renewable energies, it also supports a <a href="/wiki/Carbon_tax" title="Carbon tax">carbon tax</a> and raising the <a href="/wiki/Progressive_tax" title="Progressive tax">progressive income tax</a> levels for high earners (60% for incomes between €100,000 and €500,000, 70% for incomes over €500,000). EELV is close to some <a href="/wiki/Anti-capitalism" title="Anti-capitalism">anticapitalist</a> and many <a href="/wiki/Alter-globalisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Alter-globalisation">alter-globalisation</a> activists.<sup id="cite_ref-BrechonPierre_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BrechonPierre-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its alternative budget in 2011, EELV proposed to reduce the <a href="/wiki/Public_debt" class="mw-redirect" title="Public debt">public debt</a> by closing fiscal loopholes. </p><p>The party has traditionally supported <a href="/wiki/European_federalism" class="mw-redirect" title="European federalism">European federalism</a>, although many of its European policies are in conflict with the current direction and leadership of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>. EELV, like the Greens before it, has been one of the strongest proponents of <a href="/wiki/Decentralisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Decentralisation">decentralisation</a>, officially supporting "differentiated federalism" which would devolve significant powers to the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">regions of France</a>. The regionalist federation <i><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_R%C3%A9gions_et_Peuples_Solidaires" class="mw-redirect" title="Fédération Régions et Peuples Solidaires">Régions et Peuples Solidaires</a></i> has long been closely allied to the green movement in France.<sup id="cite_ref-BrechonPierre_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BrechonPierre-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Alfonsi" title="François Alfonsi">François Alfonsi</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Party_of_the_Corsican_Nation" title="Party of the Corsican Nation">Party of the Corsican Nation</a> (PNC) was elected to the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a> on an EE list in 2009. </p><p>The green movement supports political reform, including <a href="/wiki/Right_of_foreigners_to_vote" class="mw-redirect" title="Right of foreigners to vote">voting rights for foreigners</a> in both local and national elections, abolishing the <i><a href="/wiki/Cumul_des_mandats" class="mw-redirect" title="Cumul des mandats">cumul des mandats</a></i>, term limits and a '<a href="/wiki/French_Sixth_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="French Sixth Republic">Sixth Republic</a>' with a more powers for the <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_system" title="Parliamentary system">parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/Direct_democracy" title="Direct democracy">direct democracy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-projet_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-projet-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Independent_sources" title="Wikipedia:Independent sources"><span title="This claim needs a reference to a independent, third-party source. (August 2015)">third-party source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The greens have long promoted <a href="/wiki/Gender_equality" title="Gender equality">gender equality</a> in politics, its leadership and electoral candidates tend to respect gender parity and the EELV group in the <a href="/wiki/French_National_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="French National Assembly">French National Assembly</a> has two co-presidents, one male and one female. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_results">Electoral results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Electoral results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential">Presidential</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Presidential"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Election year </th> <th rowspan="2">Candidate </th> <th colspan="3">1st round </th> <th colspan="3">2nd round </th> <th rowspan="2">Result </th></tr> <tr> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Rank </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Rank </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2012_French_presidential_election" title="2012 French presidential election">2012</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Eva_Joly" title="Eva Joly">Eva Joly</a> </td> <td>828,345 </td> <td>2.31 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6th </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Lost </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2017_French_presidential_election" title="2017 French presidential election">2017</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Hamon" title="Benoît Hamon">Benoît Hamon</a> </td> <td>2,291,288 </td> <td>6.36 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5th </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Lost </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_French_presidential_election" title="2022 French presidential election">2022</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Jadot" title="Yannick Jadot">Yannick Jadot</a> </td> <td>1,627,853 </td> <td>4.63 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6th </td> <td colspan="3" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">Lost </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Supported <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">PS</a> candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-Jadot-withdraw_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jadot-withdraw-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislative">Legislative</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Legislative"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election year </th> <th># of overall votes </th> <th>% of overall vote </th> <th># of overall seats won </th> <th>+/- </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2012_French_legislative_election" title="2012 French legislative election">2012</a> </th> <td>1,418,264 </td> <td>5.46% (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">18 / 577</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2017_French_legislative_election" title="2017 French legislative election">2017</a> </th> <td>973,527 </td> <td>4.30% (#9) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 577</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>17 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2022_French_legislative_election" title="2022 French legislative election">2022</a> </th> <td>891,292 </td> <td>3.92% (#6) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">27 / 577</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>26 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election" title="2024 French legislative election">2024</a> </th> <td>TBD </td> <td>TBD </td> <td>TBD </td> <td>TBD </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>18 (incl. Paul Molac of the <a href="/wiki/Union_D%C3%A9mocratique_Bretonne" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Démocratique Bretonne">UDB</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) were elected, but <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9cile_Duflot" title="Cécile Duflot">Cécile Duflot</a> resigned her seat while minister in the government, the seat went to PS. She re-took her seat in May 2014. <a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Attard" title="Isabelle Attard">Isabelle Attard</a> left EELV for <a href="/wiki/New_Deal_(French_political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="New Deal (French political party)">New Deal</a> in December 2013.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Parliament">European Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: European Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/− </th> <th>EP Group </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2009_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2009 European Parliament election in France">2009</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Cohn-Bendit" title="Daniel Cohn-Bendit">Daniel Cohn-Bendit</a> </td> <td>2,803,759 </td> <td>16.28 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 72</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 19%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>New </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_-_European_Free_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens - European Free Alliance">G/EFA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2014_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2014 European Parliament election in France">2014</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Cosse" title="Emmanuelle Cosse">Emmanuelle Cosse</a> </td> <td>1,695,914 </td> <td>8.95 (#5) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 74</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2019 European Parliament election in France">2019</a><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Jadot" title="Yannick Jadot">Yannick Jadot</a> </td> <td>3,055,023 </td> <td>13.48 (#3) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">13 / 79</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #79b41d; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 7 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_France" title="2024 European Parliament election in France">2024</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Marie_Toussaint" title="Marie Toussaint">Marie Toussaint</a> </td> <td>1,348,049 </td> <td>5.47 (#6) </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 81</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #4BB166; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Run in a joint list with <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gions_et_Peuples_Solidaires" title="Régions et Peuples Solidaires">R&PS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Independent_Ecological_Alliance" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent Ecological Alliance">AEI</a>, that won 13 seats in total.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Run in a joint list with <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alsatian_Alternative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alsatian Alternative (page does not exist)">AA</a>, that won 5 seats in total.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_elections">Other elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Other elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_French_regional_elections" title="2010 French regional elections">2010 regional elections</a>: EE lists won 12.2% nationally in the first round. It won its best result (17.82%) in <a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Rhône-Alpes">Rhône-Alpes</a>. All its lists withdrew and merged with PS lists, except in <a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a>, where it maintained its own separate list and won 17.4% of the votes in the runoff.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_French_cantonal_elections" title="2011 French cantonal elections">2011 cantonal elections</a>: EELV won 8.22% nationally and 27 seats.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_French_municipal_elections" title="2020 French municipal elections">2020 municipal elections</a>: EELV won, as senior member of coalitions (mostly with left parties such as PS or <a href="/wiki/La_France_Insoumise" title="La France Insoumise">LFI</a>), some of the largest French cities, including <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nancy,_France" title="Nancy, France">Nancy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a>, while keeping the city of <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a> (mayor reelected in first round). EELV was close to victory in <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a>. The press called it a "green wave", highlighting the importance of ecology in French politics.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elected_officials">Elected officials</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Elected officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Member_of_the_National_Assembly">Member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(France)" title="National Assembly (France)">National Assembly</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Member of the National Assembly"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Arrighi" title="Christine Arrighi">Christine Arrighi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne%27s_9th_constituency" title="Haute-Garonne's 9th constituency">Haute-Garonne's 9th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julien_Bayou" title="Julien Bayou">Julien Bayou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris%27s_5th_constituency" title="Paris's 5th constituency">Paris's 5th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Belluco" title="Lisa Belluco">Lisa Belluco</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vienne%27s_1st_constituency" title="Vienne's 1st constituency">Vienne's 1st constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrielle_Chatelain" title="Cyrielle Chatelain">Cyrielle Chatelain</a> (<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re%27s_2nd_constituency" title="Isère's 2nd constituency">Isère's 2nd constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Fournier" title="Charles Fournier">Charles Fournier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire%27s_1st_constituency" title="Indre-et-Loire's 1st constituency">Indre-et-Loire's 1st constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Charlotte_Garin" title="Marie-Charlotte Garin">Marie-Charlotte Garin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne%27s_3rd_constituency" title="Rhône's 3rd constituency">Rhône's 3rd constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9r%C3%A9mie_Iordanoff" title="Jérémie Iordanoff">Jérémie Iordanoff</a> (<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re%27s_5th_constituency" title="Isère's 5th constituency">Isère's 5th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Laernoes" title="Julie Laernoes">Julie Laernoes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique%27s_4th_constituency" title="Loire-Atlantique's 4th constituency">Loire-Atlantique's 4th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesca_Pasquini" title="Francesca Pasquini">Francesca Pasquini</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine%27s_2nd_constituency" title="Hauts-de-Seine's 2nd constituency">Hauts-de-Seine's 2nd constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Pochon" title="Marie Pochon">Marie Pochon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me%27s_3rd_constituency" title="Drôme's 3rd constituency">Drôme's 3rd constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Raux" title="Jean-Claude Raux">Jean-Claude Raux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique%27s_6th_constituency" title="Loire-Atlantique's 6th constituency">Loire-Atlantique's 6th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Regol" title="Sandra Regol">Sandra Regol</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin%27s_1st_constituency" title="Bas-Rhin's 1st constituency">Bas-Rhin's 1st constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandrine_Rousseau" title="Sandrine Rousseau">Sandrine Rousseau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris%27s_9th_constituency" title="Paris's 9th constituency">Paris's 9th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89va_Sas" title="Éva Sas">Éva Sas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris%27s_8th_constituency" title="Paris's 8th constituency">Paris's 8th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabrina_Sebaihi" title="Sabrina Sebaihi">Sabrina Sebaihi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine%27s_4th_constituency" title="Hauts-de-Seine's 4th constituency">Hauts-de-Seine's 4th constituency</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicholas_Thierry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicholas Thierry (page does not exist)">Nicholas Thierry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gironde%27s_2nd_constituency" title="Gironde's 2nd constituency">Gironde's 2nd constituency</a>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Member_of_the_French_Senate">Member of the <a href="/wiki/Senate_(France)" title="Senate (France)">French Senate</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Member of the French Senate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Benbassa" title="Esther Benbassa">Esther Benbassa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ronan_Dantec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ronan Dantec (page does not exist)">Ronan Dantec</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raymonde_Poncet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raymonde Poncet (page does not exist)">Raymonde Poncet</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dossus" title="Thomas Dossus">Thomas Dossus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Fernique" title="Jacques Fernique">Jacques Fernique</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monique_de_Marco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monique de Marco (page does not exist)">Monique de Marco</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Benarroche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Benarroche (page does not exist)">Guy Benarroche</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Salmon_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Salmon (politician) (page does not exist)">Daniel Salmon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Gontard" title="Guillaume Gontard">Guillaume Gontard</a> (<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MEPs">MEPs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: MEPs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beno%C3%AEt_Biteau" title="Benoît Biteau">Benoît Biteau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Car%C3%AAme" title="Damien Carême">Damien Carême</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cormand" title="David Cormand">David Cormand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwendoline_Delbos-Corfield" title="Gwendoline Delbos-Corfield">Gwendoline Delbos-Corfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karima_Delli" title="Karima Delli">Karima Delli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yannick_Jadot" title="Yannick Jadot">Yannick Jadot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Rivasi" title="Michèle Rivasi">Michèle Rivasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mounir_Satouri" title="Mounir Satouri">Mounir Satouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Toussaint" title="Marie Toussaint">Marie Toussaint</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_elected_officials">Other elected officials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Other elected officials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>EELV claims 34 <a href="/wiki/Departmental_council_(France)" title="Departmental council (France)">departmental councillors</a>, 65 <a href="/wiki/Regional_Council_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Regional Council (France)">regional councillors</a> and 50 <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">mayors</a>. Cities with an EELV mayor include <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leadership">Leadership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Leadership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The party executive is formed by the Executive Bureau. The national secretary is the leader of the executive bureau and is the party's most senior leader. The federal council is composed of 150 members (75 men and 75 women) and serves as the party's parliament, meeting on a monthly basis. </p> <ul><li><b>National secretaries:</b> <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9cile_Duflot" title="Cécile Duflot">Cécile Duflot</a> (2010–2012), <a href="/wiki/Pascal_Durand" title="Pascal Durand">Pascal Durand</a> (2012–2013), <a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Cosse" title="Emmanuelle Cosse">Emmanuelle Cosse</a> (2013–2016), <a href="/wiki/David_Cormand" title="David Cormand">David Cormand</a> (2016–2019), <a href="/wiki/Julien_Bayou" title="Julien Bayou">Julien Bayou</a> (2019–2022), <a href="/wiki/Marine_Tondelier" title="Marine Tondelier">Marine Tondelier</a> (2022–present)</li> <li><b>President of the federal council:</b> <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Meirieu" title="Philippe Meirieu">Philippe Meirieu</a> (2010–2013), Thierry Brochot (2013–2016), <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Bonnet_(politician)" title="Nicolas Bonnet (politician)">Nicolas Bonnet</a> (2016–2019), Henri Arevalo (2019–present)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Climate_change_icon.png/30px-Climate_change_icon.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Climate_change_icon.png/44px-Climate_change_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Climate_change_icon.png/59px-Climate_change_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="1112" data-file-height="1056" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Climate_change" title="Portal:Climate change">Climate change portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/32px-Earth_Day_Flag.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/48px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Earth_Day_Flag.png/64px-Earth_Day_Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ecology" title="Portal:Ecology">Ecology portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/32px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/48px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg/64px-Aegopodium_podagraria1_ies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Environment" title="Portal:Environment">Environment portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_group_(Senate)" title="Ecologist group (Senate)">Ecologist group (Senate)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lejdd.fr/Politique/a-lheure-du-congres-eelv-se-reve-en-parti-de-masse-4148972">"À l'heure du congrès, EELV se rêve en parti de masse"</a>. 22 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%80+l%27heure+du+congr%C3%A8s%2C+EELV+se+r%C3%AAve+en+parti+de+masse&rft.date=2022-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lejdd.fr%2FPolitique%2Fa-lheure-du-congres-eelv-se-reve-en-parti-de-masse-4148972&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Ecologists" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMestre2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mestre, Abel (25 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2019/03/25/elections-europeennes-eelv-devoile-son-plan-d-action-pour-l-europe_5441106_823448.html">"Elections européennes : EELV dévoile son « plan d'action pour l'Europe »"</a>. <i>www.lemonde.fr</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-05-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lemonde.fr&rft.atitle=Elections+europ%C3%A9ennes+%3A+EELV+d%C3%A9voile+son+%C2%AB+plan+d%27action+pour+l%27Europe+%C2%BB&rft.date=2019-03-25&rft.aulast=Mestre&rft.aufirst=Abel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fpolitique%2Farticle%2F2019%2F03%2F25%2Felections-europeennes-eelv-devoile-son-plan-d-action-pour-l-europe_5441106_823448.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Ecologists" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJustine_Guitton-Boussion_et_Mathieu_Génon_(photographies)2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Justine Guitton-Boussion et Mathieu Génon (photographies) (16 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reporterre.net/EELV-devient-Les-Ecologistes-ca-va-changer-quoi">"EELV devient Les Écologistes : ça va changer quoi ?"</a> [EELV becomes Les Écologists: what will that change?]. <i>Repoerterre</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Repoerterre&rft.atitle=EELV+devient+Les+%C3%89cologistes+%3A+%C3%A7a+va+changer+quoi+%3F&rft.date=2023-10-16&rft.au=Justine+Guitton-Boussion+et+Mathieu+G%C3%A9non+%28photographies%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freporterre.net%2FEELV-devient-Les-Ecologistes-ca-va-changer-quoi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Ecologists" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHumphries2019" class="citation book cs1">Humphries, Heather Elizabeth (May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aei.pitt.edu/102353/"><i>Results of EU Parliamentary Elections 2019</i></a>. 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Ignacio Lago, André Blais, Elisabeth Gidengil, Thomas Gschwend (1 ed.). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Greens+surge+in+French+local+elections+as+Anne+Hidalgo+holds+Paris&rft.date=2020-06-28&rft.aulast=Willsher&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Fjun%2F28%2Fvoters-stay-away-from-second-round-french-local-elections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Ecologists" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFà_12h542022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">à 12h54, Par Julien Duffé Le 23 octobre 2022 (2022-10-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leparisien.fr/politique/le-depute-aurelien-tache-et-son-parti-rejoignent-eelv-23-10-2022-ZL77XY63HFEOHHEOM4T2JMMRNU.php">"Le député Aurélien Taché et son parti rejoignent EELV"</a>. <i>leparisien.fr</i> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Morbihan.lemensuel.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.morbihan.lemensuel.com/actualite/article/2011/12/02/legislatives-paul-molac-candidat-du-ps-des-ecolos-et-de-ludb-a-ploermel-10432.html">the original</a> on 2013-10-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Main_political_parties_in_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:French_political_parties" title="Template:French political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:French_political_parties" title="Template talk:French political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:French_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:French political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Main_political_parties_in_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Main <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_France" title="List of political parties in France">political parties in France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Far-left_politics" title="Far-left politics">Far-left</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lutte_Ouvri%C3%A8re" title="Lutte Ouvrière">Lutte Ouvrière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Anticapitalist_Party" title="New Anticapitalist Party">New Anticapitalist Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/French_Left" title="French Left">Left</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Communist_Party" title="French Communist Party">French Communist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_France_Insoumise" title="La France Insoumise">La France Insoumise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ecologists_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Ecologists (political party)">The Ecologists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renaissance_(French_political_party)" title="Renaissance (French political party)">Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_(France)" title="Democratic Movement (France)">Democratic Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Centre-right_politics" title="Centre-right politics">Right</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horizons_(political_party)" title="Horizons (political party)">Horizons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Democrats_and_Independents" title="Union of Democrats and Independents">Union of Democrats and Independents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Republicans_(France)" title="The Republicans (France)">The Republicans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_far-right_movements_in_France" title="History of far-right movements in France">Far-right</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Rally" title="National Rally">National Rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconqu%C3%AAte" title="Reconquête">Reconquête</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identity%E2%80%93Freedoms" title="Identity–Freedoms">Identity–Freedoms</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_left" title="Miscellaneous left">Miscellaneous left</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_centre" title="Miscellaneous centre">Miscellaneous centre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Miscellaneous_right" title="Miscellaneous right">Miscellaneous right</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Green_parties_by_country" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Green_parties" title="Template:Green parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Green_parties" title="Template talk:Green parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Green_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Green parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Green_parties_by_country" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Green_party" title="Green party">Green parties</a> by country</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Green_Parties_of_Africa" title="Federation of Green Parties of Africa">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecology_and_Liberty_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecology and Liberty Party (page does not exist)">Algeria</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Nacional_Ecol%C3%B3gico_de_Angola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Nacional Ecológico de Angola (page does not exist)">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Benin)" title="The Greens (Benin)">Benin</a></li> <li>Burkina Faso <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_for_the_Development_of_Burkina" title="Ecologist Party for the Development of Burkina">Ecologist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Burkina" title="Greens of Burkina">Greens of Burkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_the_Ecologists_of_Burkina" title="Rally of the Ecologists of Burkina">Rally of the Ecologists</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burundi_Green_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burundi Green Movement (page does not exist)">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_des_Verts_de_Centrafique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mouvement des Verts de Centrafique (page does not exist)">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_des_Ecologistes_Tchadiens_-_LES_VERTS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union des Ecologistes Tchadiens - LES VERTS (page does not exist)">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Defense_de_l%27Environment_Camerounais&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Defense de l'Environment Camerounais (page does not exist)">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_Congolese_Ecologists_%E2%80%93_The_Greens" title="Rally of Congolese Ecologists – The Greens">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Green_Party" title="Egyptian Green Party">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabon_Green_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabon Green Party (page does not exist)">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghana_Green_Movement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghana Green Movement (page does not exist)">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_des_Ecologistes_Guineens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti des Ecologistes Guineens (page does not exist)">Guinea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_Guineense_de_Protec%C3%A7ao_Ecologica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga Guineense de Protecçao Ecologica (page does not exist)">Guinea-Bissau</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_pour_la_Protection_de_l%27Environnement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti pour la Protection de l'Environnement (page does not exist)">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazingira_Green_Party_of_Kenya" title="Mazingira Green Party of Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Vert_Hasin%27l_Madagasikara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Vert Hasin'l Madagasikara (page does not exist)">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Mali" title="Ecologist Party of Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Verts_Fraternels" title="Les Verts Fraternels">Mauritius</a></li> <li>Morocco <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Greens_(Morocco)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Greens (Morocco) (page does not exist)">The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Izigzawen" title="Izigzawen">Izigzawen</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_Party_of_Mozambique" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens Party of Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rassemblement_pour_un_Sahel_Vert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rassemblement pour un Sahel Vert (page does not exist)">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_Nigeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of Nigeria (page does not exist)">Nigeria</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Green_Party_of_Rwanda" title="Democratic Green Party of Rwanda">Rwanda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Movement_%E2%80%93_Green_Party_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="Social Democratic Movement – Green Party of São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rally_of_the_Ecologists_of_Senegal" title="Rally of the Ecologists of Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sierra_Leone_Green_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sierra Leone Green Party (page does not exist)">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li>Somalia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Somalia_Green_Party" title="Somalia Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Democratic_Green_Party_of_Somalia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Democratic Green Party of Somalia (page does not exist)">Democratic Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Africa <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_Green_Alliance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African Green Alliance (page does not exist)">Green Alliance</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_South_Africa" title="Green Party of South Africa">Green Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrique_Togo_Ecologie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrique Togo Ecologie (page does not exist)">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Tunisia_Party" title="Green Tunisia Party">Tunisia</a></li> <li>Uganda <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecological_Party_of_Uganda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecological Party of Uganda (page does not exist)">Ecological Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uganda_Green_Party" title="Uganda Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Revolution_Green_Party_Zambia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Revolution Green Party Zambia (page does not exist)">Zambia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_the_Green_Parties_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas">Americas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Argentina <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Initiative" title="Green Initiative">Green Initiative</a> (defunct)</i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Belize_Green_Independent_Party" title="Belize Green Independent Party">Belize</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Bolivia" title="Green Party of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Brazil)" title="Green Party (Brazil)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Canada" title="Green Party of Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Ecologist_Party_(Chile)" title="Green Ecologist Party (Chile)">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Alliance_(Colombia)" title="Green Alliance (Colombia)">Colombia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cartago_Green_Party" title="Cartago Green Party">Costa Rica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Democratic_Unity" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Democratic Unity">Dominican Republic</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_Los_Verdes_de_Guatemala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido Los Verdes de Guatemala (page does not exist)">Guatemala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Les_Verts_de_Guyane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Les Verts de Guyane (page does not exist)">French Guiana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Vert_Ha%C3%AFtien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Vert Haïtien (page does not exist)">Haiti</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_of_Mexico" title="Ecologist Green Party of Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_of_Nicaragua" title="Ecologist Green Party of Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Alternative_Ecologist_Party_of_Peru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Alternative Ecologist Party of Peru (page does not exist)">Peru</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans_for_Puerto_Rico_Party" title="Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party">Puerto Rico</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines_Green_Party" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Green Party">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">United States</a></i></li> <li>Uruguay <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Verde_Eto-Ecologista" title="Partido Verde Eto-Ecologista">Green</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partido_del_Sol_(Uruguay)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partido del Sol (Uruguay) (page does not exist)">Sol</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Ecologista_Radical_Intransigente" title="Partido Ecologista Radical Intransigente">PERI</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Partido_Verde_Animalista" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido Verde Animalista">PVA</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Movement_of_Venezuela" title="Ecological Movement of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asia_Pacific_Greens_Federation" title="Asia Pacific Greens Federation">Asia-Pacific</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Greens" title="Australian Greens">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Fiji" title="Green Party of Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li>India <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=India_Greens_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="India Greens Party (page does not exist)">India Greens Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uttarakhand_Parivartan_Party_(UKPP)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uttarakhand Parivartan Party (UKPP) (page does not exist)">Uttarakhand Parivartan Party (UKPP)</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indonesia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atjeh_Green_Party" title="Atjeh Green Party">Atjeh Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Green_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonesian Green Party">Indonesian Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarekat_Hijau_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarekat Hijau Indonesia (page does not exist)">Sarekat Hijau Indonesia</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iran <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Iran" title="Green Party of Iran">Green Party of Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Iran)" title="Green Party (Iran)">Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Iraq" title="Green Party of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li>Israel <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ale_Yarok" title="Ale Yarok">Ale Yarok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Israel)" title="The Greens (Israel)">The Greens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Israel)" title="Green Party (Israel)">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meretz" title="Meretz">Meretz</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_Japan" title="Greens Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of Jordan (page does not exist)">Jordan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baytaq" title="Baytaq">Kazakhstan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Lebanon" title="Green Party of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Green Party of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_Green_Party" title="Mongolian Green Party">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hariyali_Nepal_Party" title="Hariyali Nepal Party">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Aotearoa_New_Zealand" title="Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Green_Party" title="Pakistan Green Party">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestinian_Greens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestinian Greens (page does not exist)">Palestinian Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_the_Philippines_(GPP-Kalikasan_Muna)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of the Philippines (GPP-Kalikasan Muna) (page does not exist)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Green_Party_of_the_Solomon_Islands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Green Party of the Solomon Islands (page does not exist)">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Korea" title="Green Party Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Taiwan" title="Green Party Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thai_Forest_Conservation_Party" title="Thai Forest Conservation Party">Thailand</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Party_of_Uzbekistan" title="Ecological Party of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/European_Federation_of_Green_Parties" class="mw-redirect" title="European Federation of Green Parties">Europe</a><br /> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li>(<i><a href="/wiki/European_Green_Party" title="European Green Party">EGP</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Young_European_Greens" title="Federation of Young European Greens">FYEG</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Albania" title="Green Party of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Andorra" title="Greens of Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Austria)" title="The Greens (Austria)">Austria</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Armenia" title="Green Party of Armenia">Armenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Green_Party" title="Belarusian Green Party">Belarus</a></i></li> <li>Belgium <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groen_(political_party)" title="Groen (political party)">Flanders and Brussels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecolo" title="Ecolo">Wallonia and Brussels</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Greens of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></i></li> <li>Bulgaria <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Bulgaria">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Bulgaria)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greens (Bulgaria)">The Greens</a></li></ul></li> <li>Croatia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alternative_%E2%80%93_Sustainable_Development_of_Croatia" title="Green Alternative – Sustainable Development of Croatia">Orah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_List_(2017)" title="Green List (2017)">ZL</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Ecologists_%E2%80%93_Citizens%27_Cooperation" title="Movement of Ecologists – Citizens' Cooperation">Cyprus</a></li> <li>Czech Republic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Green Party (Czech Republic)">Green Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberal-Environmental_Party" title="Liberal-Environmental Party">Liberal-Environmental Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Alternative_(Denmark)" title="The Alternative (Denmark)">The Alternative</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Socialist_People%27s_Party_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist People's Party (Denmark)">Socialist People's Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Denmark)" title="The Greens (Denmark)">The Greens</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_Greens" title="Estonian Greens">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_League" title="Green League">Finland</a></li> <li>France <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Citizenship,_Action,_Participation_for_the_21st_Century" class="mw-redirect" title="Citizenship, Action, Participation for the 21st Century">CAP21</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration_%C3%89cologie" class="mw-redirect" title="Génération Écologie">Génération Écologie</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecology_at_the_Centre" title="Ecology at the Centre">Ecology at the Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europe_Ecology_%E2%80%93_The_Greens" class="mw-redirect" title="Europe Ecology – The Greens">Europe Ecology – The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mouvement_Ecologiste_Ind%C3%A9pendant" class="mw-redirect" title="Mouvement Ecologiste Indépendant">Mouvement Ecologiste Indépendant</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party" title="Ecologist Party">Ecologist Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_90/The_Greens" title="Alliance 90/The Greens">Alliance 90/The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Democratic_Party" title="Ecological Democratic Party">Ecological Democratic Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Greece <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Greens" title="Ecologist Greens">Ecologist Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greens_%E2%80%93_Solidarity" title="Greens – Solidarity">Greens – Solidarity</a></li></ul></li> <li>Hungary <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dialogue_for_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Dialogue for Hungary">Dialogue for Hungary</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_Can_Be_Different" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics Can Be Different">Politics Can Be Different</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left-Green_Movement" title="Left-Green Movement">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">Ireland</a></li> <li>Italy <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Europe" title="Green Europe">Green Europe</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Italia" title="Green Italia">Green Italia</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man_Green_Party" title="Isle of Man Green Party">Isle of Man</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Kosovo" title="Green Party of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Green_Party" title="Latvian Green Party">Latvia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Free_List_(Liechtenstein)" title="Free List (Liechtenstein)">Liechtenstein</a></i></li> <li>Lithuania <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Green_Party" title="Lithuanian Green Party">Green Party</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_Farmers_and_Greens_Union" title="Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union">Lithuanian Farmers and Greens Union</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Luxembourg)" title="The Greens (Luxembourg)">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD%2BPD" title="AD+PD">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Green_Party_(Moldova)" title="Ecologist Green Party (Moldova)">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Reform_Action" title="United Reform Action">Montenegro</a></li> <li>Netherlands <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GroenLinks" title="GroenLinks">GroenLinks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Netherlands)" title="The Greens (Netherlands)">The Greens</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Renewal_of_Macedonia" title="Democratic Renewal of Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Norway)" title="Green Party (Norway)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Poland)" title="The Greens (Poland)">Poland</a></li> <li>Portugal <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Earth_Party" title="Earth Party">Earth Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_%22The_Greens%22" title="Ecologist Party "The Greens"">The Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LIVRE" title="LIVRE">LIVRE</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Romania <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecologist Party of Romania">Ecologist Party</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Romania)" title="Green Party (Romania)">Green Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_United_Green_Alternative" title="Civil United Green Alternative">Civil United Green Alternative</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Ecological_Party_%22The_Greens%22" title="Russian Ecological Party "The Greens"">Ecological Party "The Greens"</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Greens_of_Russia" title="Union of Greens of Russia">Union of Greens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alliance_(Russia)" title="Green Alliance (Russia)">Green Alliance</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Alternative_(Russia)" title="Green Alternative (Russia)">Green Alternative</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Serbia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecological_Uprising" title="Ecological Uprising">Ecological Uprising</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Serbia" title="Greens of Serbia">Greens of Serbia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Together_(Serbia)" title="Together (Serbia)">Together</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green%E2%80%93Left_Front" title="Green–Left Front">Green–Left Front</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Slovakia)" title="Green Party (Slovakia)">Slovakia</a></li> <li>Slovenia <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens_of_Slovenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens of Slovenia">Greens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_Party_%E2%80%93_European_Greens" title="Youth Party – European Greens">Youth Party</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Initiative_for_Catalonia_Greens" title="Initiative for Catalonia Greens">Catalonia Greens</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Greens" title="Confederation of the Greens">Confederation of the Greens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equo" class="mw-redirect" title="Equo">Equo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Greens%E2%80%93Green_Group" title="The Greens–Green Group">The Greens–Green Group</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Sweden)" title="Green Party (Sweden)">Sweden</a></li> <li>Switzerland <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_Switzerland" title="Green Party of Switzerland">Green Party</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Green_Liberal_Party_of_Switzerland" title="Green Liberal Party of Switzerland">Green Liberal Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li>Turkey <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Greens%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Greens' Party">Greens' Party</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Greens_of_Ukraine" title="Party of Greens of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li>United Kingdom <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">England and Wales</a> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Wales_Green_Party" title="Wales Green Party">Wales</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_Northern_Ireland" title="Green Party Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Greens" title="Scottish Greens">Scotland</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Italic</i> links indicate non-members or observers of the <a href="/wiki/Global_Greens" title="Global Greens">Global Greens</a>.</li> <li>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_green_political_parties" title="List of green political parties">List of green political parties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&oldid=1262489031">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Ecologists&oldid=1262489031</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2010_establishments_in_France" title="Category:2010 establishments in France">2010 establishments in France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Political_parties_established_in_2010" title="Category:Political parties established in 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