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Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Portaal%3AEuropa" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portaal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Europa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 56 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Portaal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht portaal"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="بوابة:أوروبا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:أوروبا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%A5%DC%90:%DC%90%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%90" title="ܬܪܥܐ:ܐܘܪܘܦܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܪܥܐ:ܐܘܪܘܦܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Avropa" title="Portal:Avropa – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Avropa" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Партал:Эўропа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Партал:Эўропа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Европа – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Европа" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:ئەورووپا – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:ئەورووپا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Evropa" title="Portál:Evropa – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Evropa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ewropa" title="Portal:Ewropa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B7" title="Πύλη:Ευρώπη – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Ευρώπη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europe" title="Portal:Europe – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Europe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portalo:E%C5%ADropo" title="Portalo:Eŭropo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Portalo:Eŭropo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="درگاه:اروپا – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teemasivu:Eurooppa" title="Teemasivu:Eurooppa – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Teemasivu:Eurooppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Europe" title="Portail:Europe – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Europe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Evropa" title="Portal:Evropa – Gagaoezisch" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Portal:Evropa" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagaoezisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Portal:歐洲 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="Portal:歐洲" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ok%E1%BA%BDndusu:Eur%C3%B3pa" title="Okẽndusu:Európa – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Okẽndusu:Európa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="פורטל:אירופה – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:אירופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0:%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="प्रवेशद्वार:यूरोप – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्रवेशद्वार:यूरोप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1" title="Պորտալ:Եվրոպա – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Եվրոպա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Eropa" title="Portal:Eropa – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Europa" title="Portale:Europa – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Europa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%83%91" title="Portal:ヨーロッパ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:ヨーロッパ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gapura:%C3%89ropah" title="Gapura:Éropah – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gapura:Éropah" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90" title="პორტალი:ევროპა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:ევროპა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Еуропа – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Еуропа" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Европа – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Портал:Европа" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikisritis:Europa" title="Vikisritis:Europa – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikisritis:Europa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Европа – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Европа" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="കവാടം:യൂറോപ്പ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കവാടം:യൂറോപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Eropah" title="Portal:Eropah – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D:%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95" title="မုခ်ဝ:ဥရောပ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မုခ်ဝ:ဥရောပ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tema:Europa" title="Tema:Europa – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tema:Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Европа – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Европа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BA" title="ද්වාරය:යුරෝපය – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ද්වාරය:යුරෝපය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Yurub" title="Portal:Yurub – Somalisch" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Portal:Yurub" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Evropa" title="Portal:Evropa – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Portal:Evropa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Европа – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Европа" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europa" title="Portal:Europa – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Europa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lango:Ulaya" title="Lango:Ulaya – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lango:Ulaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="สถานีย่อย:ทวีปยุโรป – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:ทวีปยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Avrupa" title="Portal:Avrupa – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Avrupa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Europe" title="Portal:Europe – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Portal:Europe" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Портал:Європа – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Європа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE" title="باب:یورپ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:یورپ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><p style="font-variant: small-caps; text-align: center; font-size: 110%;"> <b><a href="https://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Atlas_van_Europa" class="extiw" title="b:Atlas van Europa">Online Atlas</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Geografie" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Geografie</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Geschiedenis" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Geschiedenis</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Talen_en_Volken" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Talen en Volken</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Politiek" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Politiek</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Cultuur" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Cultuur</a></b> | <b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Europese_Wikipedia's" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Europese Wikipedia's</a></b></p> <div style="float:right; width:100%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Intro&action=edit"><span style="color:#FFCC00;">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Europa" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;"><span style="color:#FFCC00;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Europa</span></h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Europe_terrain.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Het Europese continent"><img alt="Het Europese continent" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Europe_terrain.jpg/170px-Europe_terrain.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Europe_terrain.jpg/255px-Europe_terrain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Europe_terrain.jpg/340px-Europe_terrain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1002" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Het Europese continent</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Europa_(continent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Europa (continent)">Europa</a></b> is het <a href="/wiki/Werelddeel" title="Werelddeel">werelddeel</a> dat ten westen van <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a> en ten noorden van <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a> ligt. Het wordt eveneens begrensd door de <a href="/wiki/Noordelijke_IJszee" title="Noordelijke IJszee">Noordelijke IJszee</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Atlantische_Oceaan" title="Atlantische Oceaan">Atlantische Oceaan</a>. Europa telde in 2000 ca. 728 miljoen inwoners. Daarmee is het in termen van bevolking het op twee na grootste continent na <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%AB" title="Azië">Azië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. </p><p>In termen van oppervlakte is Europa het op één na kleinste continent van de wereld. Het is slechts een fractie groter dan het continent <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB_(continent)" title="Australië (continent)">Australië</a>. Longitudinaal zijn de uitersten <a href="/wiki/IJsland" title="IJsland">IJsland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zembla" title="Nova Zembla">Nova Zembla</a>, latitudinaal zijn dat <a href="/wiki/Frans_Jozefland" title="Frans Jozefland">Frans Jozefland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a>. Feitelijk bestaat het werelddeel uit twee grote schiereilanden: <a href="/wiki/Scandinavi%C3%AB" title="Scandinavië">Scandinavië</a> en Europa (heel soms aangeduid als het "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Schiereiland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Schiereiland (de pagina bestaat niet)">Europese Schiereiland</a>") en het Russische deel dat op het continent zelf ligt. Het schiereiland Europa is iets groter dan het <a href="/wiki/Arabisch_Schiereiland" title="Arabisch Schiereiland">Arabisch Schiereiland</a> en vertakt op zijn beurt weer in kleinere schiereilanden zoals <a href="/wiki/Iberisch_Schiereiland" title="Iberisch Schiereiland">Iberië</a>, het <a href="/wiki/Apennijns_Schiereiland" title="Apennijns Schiereiland">Apennijns Schiereiland</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Balkan_(schiereiland)" title="Balkan (schiereiland)">Balkan</a> en <a href="/wiki/Jutland" title="Jutland">Jutland</a>. <i><b>Lees <a href="/wiki/Europa_(continent)" class="mw-redirect" title="Europa (continent)">hier</a> meer over Europa of op onze <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Subpagina</a></b></i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="float:left; width:49.5%;"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Landen_in_Europa&action=edit"><span style="color:#FFCC00;">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Landen_in_Europa" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;"><span style="color:#FFCC00;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Landen in Europa</span></h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Albani%C3%AB" title="Albanië">Albanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Azerbeidzjan" title="Azerbeidzjan">Azerbeidzjan</a> (deels) · <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegovina" title="Bosnië en Herzegovina">Bosnië en Herzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bulgarije" title="Bulgarije">Bulgarije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Denemarken" title="Denemarken">Denemarken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Faer%C3%B6er" title="Faeröer">Faeröer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië">Georgië</a> (deels) · <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hongarije" title="Hongarije">Hongarije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ierland_(land)" title="Ierland (land)">Ierland</a> · <a href="/wiki/IJsland" title="IJsland">IJsland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Europees_Kazachstan" title="Europees Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Europees_Kazachstan" title="Europees Kazachstan">deels</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Kroatië">Kroatië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> · <a href="/wiki/Litouwen" title="Litouwen">Litouwen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(land)" title="Luxemburg (land)">Luxemburg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malta_(land)" title="Malta (land)">Malta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Moldavi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek Moldavië">Moldavië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco">Monaco</a> · <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Macedonië">Noord-Macedonië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noorwegen" title="Noorwegen">Noorwegen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Oekraïne">Oekraïne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oostenrijk" title="Oostenrijk">Oostenrijk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Polen" title="Polen">Polen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a> (<a href="/wiki/Europees_Rusland" title="Europees Rusland">deels</a>) · <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> · <a href="/wiki/Servi%C3%AB" title="Servië">Servië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sloveni%C3%AB" title="Slovenië">Slovenië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slowakije" title="Slowakije">Slowakije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Tsjechië">Tsjechië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkije" title="Turkije">Turkije</a> (<a href="/wiki/Europees_Turkije" class="mw-redirect" title="Europees Turkije">deels</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Vaticaanstad" title="Vaticaanstad">Vaticaanstad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wit-Rusland" title="Wit-Rusland">Wit-Rusland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zweden" title="Zweden">Zweden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zwitserland" title="Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a> <br /><i><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Subpagina#Geografie" title="Portaal:Europa/Subpagina">Meer >>></a></b></i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;left: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-left: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Stad_uitgelicht" title="Portaal:Europa/Stad uitgelicht"><span style="color: #FFCC00">overzicht</span></a> </span><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-right: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Stad_uitgelicht/48&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFCC00">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Stad_van_de_week" style="text-align: center; font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;color: #FFCC00"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Stad van de week</h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:LuebeckHolstentor.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Holstentor"><img alt="Holstentor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/LuebeckHolstentor.jpg/110px-LuebeckHolstentor.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/LuebeckHolstentor.jpg/165px-LuebeckHolstentor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/LuebeckHolstentor.jpg/220px-LuebeckHolstentor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption>Holstentor</figcaption></figure> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Hanze" title="Hanze">Hanzestad</a> <b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a></b> is een stadsdistrict aan de monding van de <a href="/wiki/Trave" title="Trave">Trave</a> in de <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitse</a> deelstaat <a href="/wiki/Sleeswijk-Holstein" title="Sleeswijk-Holstein">Sleeswijk-Holstein</a>, met ongeveer 214.000 inwoners (begin 2005). De historische binnenstad met haar talloze monumenten is een grote toeristische <a href="/wiki/Trekpleister_(toerisme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trekpleister (toerisme)">trekpleister</a>. De <a href="/wiki/Vestingstad" title="Vestingstad">vestingstad</a> bezit nog twee van de drie <a href="/wiki/Stadspoort" title="Stadspoort">stadspoorten</a> en resten van de stadsmuur. </p><p>Lübeck werd in de 8e eeuw als <i>Liubice</i> door <a href="/wiki/Slavische_volkeren" title="Slavische volkeren">Slaven</a> gesticht, maar in <a href="/wiki/1138" title="1138">1138</a> platgebrand. Het werd in 1143 door de Duitser <a href="/wiki/Adolf_II_van_Schauenburg_en_Holstein" title="Adolf II van Schauenburg en Holstein">Adolf II van Schauenburg en Holstein</a> weer opgebouwd. Na een nieuwe brand bouwde <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_de_Leeuw" title="Hendrik de Leeuw">Hendrik de Leeuw</a> de stad in 1159 opnieuw op. Lübeck werd in 1226 door keizer <a href="/wiki/Frederik_II_van_het_Heilige_Roomse_Rijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederik II van het Heilige Roomse Rijk">Frederik II</a> tot <a href="/wiki/Vrije_Rijksstad" class="mw-redirect" title="Vrije Rijksstad">vrije Rijksstad</a> verheven. De <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck_(land)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lübeck (land)">Vrije en Hanzestad Lübeck</a> ontwikkelde zich in de loop der tijd tot belangrijkste <a href="/wiki/Hanze" title="Hanze">Hanzestad</a>. De stadsstaat verloor in 1937 zijn zelfstandigheid. Sindsdien behoort de stad tot Sleeswijk-Holstein. '<b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">lees verder >>></a></b><i> </i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;left: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-left: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Europeaan_uitgelicht" title="Portaal:Europa/Europeaan uitgelicht"><span style="color: #FFCC00">overzicht</span></a> </span><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-right: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Europeaan_uitgelicht/11&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFCC00">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Europeaan_van_de_maand" style="text-align: center; font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;color: #FFCC00"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Europeaan van de maand</h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Gelfand.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Boris Gelfand"><img alt="Boris Gelfand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Gelfand.jpg/120px-Gelfand.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Gelfand.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="221" /></a><figcaption>Boris Gelfand</figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Boris_Gelfand" title="Boris Gelfand">Boris Gelfand</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> (destijds <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">USSR</a>, nu <a href="/wiki/Wit-Rusland" title="Wit-Rusland">Wit-Rusland</a>), <a href="/wiki/24_juni" title="24 juni">24 juni</a> <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>) was een Wit-Russisch (thans <a href="/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël">Israëlisch</a>) <a href="/wiki/Schaker" title="Schaker">schaker</a>; hij is <a href="/wiki/Grootmeester_(schaken)" title="Grootmeester (schaken)">grootmeester</a>. Hij leerde al vroeg de spelregels van het <a href="/wiki/Schaken_(bordspel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Schaken (bordspel)">schaken</a> en deed een gooi naar het <a href="/wiki/Meester_(schaken)" title="Meester (schaken)">meesterschap</a> toen hij elf jaar was. In <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> werd hij <a href="/wiki/Kampioen_(winnaar)" title="Kampioen (winnaar)">kampioen</a> van de sovjet-jeugd en in <a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> was hij zelfs jeugdkampioen van heel de wereld. Boris Gelfand is geëmigreerd naar <a href="/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël">Israël</a> en staat daarom voortaan als Israëlisch schaker te boek. <i><b><a href="/wiki/Boris_Gelfand" title="Boris Gelfand">lees verder >>></a></b></i> </p> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="float:right; width:49.5%"> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;left: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-left: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa/Artikel_uitgelicht" title="Portaal:Europa/Artikel uitgelicht"><span style="color: #FFCC00">overzicht</span></a> </span><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;margin-right: 10px;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Artikel_uitgelicht/11&action=edit"><span style="color: #FFCC00">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Artikel_van_de_maand" style="text-align: center; font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;color: #FFCC00"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Artikel van de maand</h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_(Amsterdam_trams)_on_route_13,_September_2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amsterdamse tram"><img alt="Amsterdamse tram" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg/400px-GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg/600px-GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg/800px-GVB_Combino_2056_and_12G_835_%28Amsterdam_trams%29_on_route_13%2C_September_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2420" data-file-height="1576" /></a><figcaption>Amsterdamse tram</figcaption></figure> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Amsterdamse_tram" title="Amsterdamse tram">Amsterdamse tram</a></b></div> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Subportalen&action=edit"><span style="color:#FFCC00;">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Subportalen" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;"><span style="color:#FFCC00;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Subportalen</span></h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <table align="center" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Northern-Europe-map.svg/60px-Northern-Europe-map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Northern-Europe-map.svg/90px-Northern-Europe-map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Northern-Europe-map.svg/120px-Northern-Europe-map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Eastern-Europe-map.svg/60px-Eastern-Europe-map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Eastern-Europe-map.svg/90px-Eastern-Europe-map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Eastern-Europe-map.svg/120px-Eastern-Europe-map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Southern-Europe-map.svg/60px-Southern-Europe-map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Southern-Europe-map.svg/90px-Southern-Europe-map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Southern-Europe-map.svg/120px-Southern-Europe-map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Western-Europe-map.png/45px-Western-Europe-map.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Western-Europe-map.png/68px-Western-Europe-map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Western-Europe-map.png/90px-Western-Europe-map.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="422" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Central-Europe-map.svg/60px-Central-Europe-map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Central-Europe-map.svg/90px-Central-Europe-map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Central-Europe-map.svg/120px-Central-Europe-map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFF"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europese_Unie" title="Portaal:Europese Unie"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/European_governements_Map.svg/58px-European_governements_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="58" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/European_governements_Map.svg/87px-European_governements_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/European_governements_Map.svg/116px-European_governements_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa">Noord</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa">Oost</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa">Zuid</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa">West</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa">Centraal</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europese_Unie" title="Portaal:Europese Unie">EU</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <div style="clear: both;"></div> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;background: #003399;color: #FFCC00;padding: .1em;text-align: center;font-weight: bold;font-size: 100%;margin-bottom: 0px;border-bottom: none;"><span class="plainlinks" style="position: absolute;top: 1px;right: 1px;background: transparent;border: 0px;margin-bottom:.1em;font-size:80%;font-weight: normal;"><a class="external text" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Europa/Meehelpen&action=edit"><span style="color:#FFCC00;">bewerk</span></a> </span><h2 id="Meehelpen" style="font-size:100%;font-weight:bold;border: none; margin: 0; padding:0; padding-bottom:.1em;"><span style="color:#FFCC00;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_europe.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/25px-P_europe.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/38px-P_europe.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/P_europe.png/50px-P_europe.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> Meehelpen</span></h2></div> <div style="display: block;position: relative;border: 1px solid #003399;vertical-align: top;background: Lightyellow;color: black;margin-bottom: 10px;padding: 1em;margin-top: 0em;padding-top: .3em;"> <p><b>Gewenst:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpenvoorland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpenvoorland (de pagina bestaat niet)">Alpenvoorland</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpenvorland" class="extiw" title="de:Alpenvorland">de</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_foothills" class="extiw" title="en:Alpine foothills">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvanieten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvanieten (de pagina bestaat niet)">Arvanieten</a> (<a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arb%C3%ABresh%C3%ABt_n%C3%AB_Greqi" class="extiw" title="sq:Arbëreshët në Greqi">sq</a>/<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%82" class="extiw" title="el:Αρβανίτες">el</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arvanites" class="extiw" title="en:Arvanites">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hornad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hornad (de pagina bestaat niet)">Hornad</a> (<a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horn%C3%A1d" class="extiw" title="sk:Hornád">sk</a>/<a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hern%C3%A1d_(foly%C3%B3)" class="extiw" title="hu:Hernád (folyó)">hu</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hern%C3%A1d" class="extiw" title="en:Hernád">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schafberg_(Salzkammergut)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schafberg (Salzkammergut) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Schafberg</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schafberg_(Salzkammergut)" class="extiw" title="de:Schafberg (Salzkammergut)">de</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schafberg_(Salzkammergut)" class="extiw" title="en:Schafberg (Salzkammergut)">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilstermarsch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilstermarsch (de pagina bestaat niet)">Wilstermarsch</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilstermarsch" class="extiw" title="de:Wilstermarsch">de</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dragonja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dragonja (de pagina bestaat niet)">Dragonja</a> (<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragonja" class="extiw" title="hr:Dragonja">hr</a>/<a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragonja" class="extiw" title="sl:Dragonja">sl</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragonja" class="extiw" title="en:Dragonja">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nekrasov-Kozakken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nekrasov-Kozakken (de pagina bestaat niet)">Nekrasov-Kozakken</a> (<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D1%8B" class="extiw" title="ru:Некрасовцы">ru</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nekrasov_Cossacks" class="extiw" title="en:Nekrasov Cossacks">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Troglav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Troglav (de pagina bestaat niet)">Troglav</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troglav" class="extiw" title="en:Troglav">en</a>) · <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vransko_jezero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vransko jezero (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vransko jezero</a></i>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vranskomeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vranskomeer (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vranskomeer</a> (<a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vransko_jezero_(Dalmacija)" class="extiw" title="hr:Vransko jezero (Dalmacija)">hr</a>/<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturpark_Vransko_jezero" class="extiw" title="de:Naturpark Vransko jezero">de</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istro-Roemenen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istro-Roemenen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Istro-Roemenen</a> (<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istrorom%C3%A2ni" class="extiw" title="ro:Istroromâni">ro</a>/<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istrorum%C3%A4nen" class="extiw" title="de:Istrorumänen">de</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istro-Romanians" class="extiw" title="en:Istro-Romanians">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megl%C3%A8no-Roemenen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meglèno-Roemenen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Meglèno-Roemenen</a> (<a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meglenorom%C3%A2ni" class="extiw" title="ro:Meglenoromâni">ro</a>/<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meglenorum%C3%A4nen" class="extiw" title="de:Meglenorumänen">de</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megleno-Romanians" class="extiw" title="en:Megleno-Romanians">en</a>) · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanen (de pagina bestaat niet)">Romanen</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanen" class="extiw" title="de:Romanen">de</a>/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance-speaking_world" class="extiw" title="en:Romance-speaking world">en</a>) </p> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Europa" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Europa">Vul aan!</a></b></i></div> <p><br /> </p> <hr /> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie ook de lijsten van gewenste artikelen van de Europese landen:<br /></i> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Albani%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Albanië">Albanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Andorra" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Kaukasus" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Kaukasus">Azerbeidzjan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Belgi%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/België">België</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegovina" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Bosnië en Herzegovina">Bosnië en Herzegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Bulgarije" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Bulgarije">Bulgarije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Denemarken" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Denemarken">Denemarken</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Duitsland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Duitsland">Duitsland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Estland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Estland">Estland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Faer%C3%B6er" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Faeröer">Faeröer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Finland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Finland">Finland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Frankrijk" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Frankrijk">Frankrijk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Kaukasus" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Kaukasus">Georgië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Griekenland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Griekenland">Griekenland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Hongarije" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Hongarije">Hongarije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Ierland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Ierland">Ierland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/IJsland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/IJsland">IJsland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Itali%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Italië">Italië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Kazachstan" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Kosovo" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Kosovo">Kosovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Kroati%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Kroatië">Kroatië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Letland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Letland">Letland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Liechtenstein" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Litouwen" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Litouwen">Litouwen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Luxemburg" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Malta" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Malta">Malta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Moldavi%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Moldavië">Moldavië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Monaco" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Monaco">Monaco</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Montenegro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Montenegro (de pagina bestaat niet)">Montenegro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Nederland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Nederland">Nederland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Noord-Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Noord-Macedonië">Noord-Macedonië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Noorwegen" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Noorwegen">Noorwegen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Oekraïne">Oekraïne</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Oostenrijk" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Oostenrijk">Oostenrijk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Polen" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Polen">Polen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Portugal" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Portugal">Portugal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Roemenië">Roemenië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Rusland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Rusland">Rusland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/San_Marino" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/San Marino">San Marino</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Servi%C3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Servië (de pagina bestaat niet)">Servië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Sloveni%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Slovenië">Slovenië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Slowakije" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Slowakije">Slowakije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Spanje" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Spanje">Spanje</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Tsjechi%C3%AB" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Tsjechië">Tsjechië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Turkije" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Turkije">Turkije</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Vaticaanstad" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Vaticaanstad">Vaticaanstad</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Verenigd_Koninkrijk" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Verenigd Koninkrijk">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Wit-Rusland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Wit-Rusland (de pagina bestaat niet)">Wit-Rusland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Zweden" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Zweden">Zweden</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gewenste_artikelen/Zwitserland" title="Wikipedia:Gewenste artikelen/Zwitserland">Zwitserland</a><i></i></dd></dl></div> <div class="noprint" style="text-align:right; margin:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em; padding:0.3em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;"><b> </b></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> </div> <div style="margin-top:1em"> <table border="1" align="center" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%" style="margin:0 0 0 0; background-color:#003399; border:1px #003399 solid; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-size:120%; background-color:#003399; color:#FFCC00"><b>Subportalen van <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color: #FFCC00;">Europa</span></a></b><br /> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:Lightyellow; text-align: center;" align="center"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG/200px-Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG" decoding="async" width="200" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG/300px-Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG/400px-Regio%27s_van_Europa.PNG 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="600" usemap="#ImageMap_85259b4f50ed9992" /></span><map name="ImageMap_85259b4f50ed9992"><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" shape="rect" coords="27,13,64,49" alt="Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="92,136,5" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="96,97,5" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="96,108,8" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="91,127,4" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="97,120,5" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="114,120,7" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="129,120,9" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="137,103,6" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="circle" coords="96,126,5" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" shape="circle" coords="71,129,16" alt="Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" shape="rect" coords="73,90,94,146" alt="Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" shape="rect" coords="36,78,55,99" alt="Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" shape="rect" coords="52,61,76,139" alt="Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="circle" coords="147,14,11" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="circle" coords="152,27,11" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="circle" coords="169,56,25" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="circle" coords="169,90,25" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="rect" coords="141,87,152,116" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="rect" coords="163,113,199,126" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" shape="rect" coords="149,0,200,113" alt="Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" shape="rect" coords="103,1,144,36" alt="Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" shape="rect" coords="94,126,171,180" alt="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" shape="circle" coords="153,125,13" alt="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" shape="rect" coords="86,35,149,86" alt="Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" shape="rect" coords="21,133,78,175" alt="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" shape="rect" coords="94,86,142,127" alt="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Centraal-Europa" title="Portaal:Centraal-Europa">Centraal-Europa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Noord-Europa" title="Portaal:Noord-Europa">Noord-Europa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Oost-Europa" title="Portaal:Oost-Europa">Oost-Europa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:West-Europa" title="Portaal:West-Europa">West-Europa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Zuid-Europa" title="Portaal:Zuid-Europa">Zuid-Europa</a></b> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="background:lightyellow; border:1px solid #003399; margin-top:0.2em"> <table width="100%" style="padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_countries.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/25px-P_countries.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/38px-P_countries.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/50px-P_countries.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td> <th><big>Subportalen van de portalen <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Landen_%26_Volken" title="Portaal:Landen & Volken">Landen & Volken</a> en <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Steden" title="Portaal:Steden">Steden</a></big> </th> <td align="right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P_countries.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/25px-P_countries.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/38px-P_countries.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/50px-P_countries.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="3"> <figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/WereldkaartContinenten.PNG/400px-WereldkaartContinenten.PNG" decoding="async" width="400" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/WereldkaartContinenten.PNG/600px-WereldkaartContinenten.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/WereldkaartContinenten.PNG/800px-WereldkaartContinenten.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1427" data-file-height="628" usemap="#ImageMap_622d9e72498330af" /></span><map name="ImageMap_622d9e72498330af"><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oceani%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="0,67,10,80" alt="Portaal:Oceanië" title="Portaal:Oceanië" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oceani%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="301,115,332,154" alt="Portaal:Oceanië" title="Portaal:Oceanië" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Oceani%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="333,103,398,164" alt="Portaal:Oceanië" title="Portaal:Oceanië" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" shape="circle" coords="204,89,25" alt="Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" shape="rect" coords="218,86,246,136" alt="Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" shape="rect" coords="188,59,218,147" alt="Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" shape="rect" coords="158,55,198,99" alt="Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa" shape="rect" coords="198,55,213,58" alt="Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa" shape="rect" coords="161,49,210,55" alt="Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa" shape="rect" coords="161,19,234,48" alt="Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa" shape="rect" coords="191,14,236,34" alt="Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Amerika" shape="rect" coords="73,86,142,174" alt="Portaal:Amerika" title="Portaal:Amerika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Azi%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="286,94,332,115" alt="Portaal:Azië" title="Portaal:Azië" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Amerika" shape="rect" coords="46,33,129,85" alt="Portaal:Amerika" title="Portaal:Amerika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Amerika" shape="rect" coords="23,17,156,32" alt="Portaal:Amerika" title="Portaal:Amerika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Amerika" shape="rect" coords="40,2,174,17" alt="Portaal:Amerika" title="Portaal:Amerika" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Azi%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="232,8,349,96" alt="Portaal:Azië" title="Portaal:Azië" /><area href="/wiki/Portaal:Azi%C3%AB" shape="rect" coords="211,47,235,90" alt="Portaal:Azië" title="Portaal:Azië" /></map><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Afrika" title="Portaal:Afrika">Afrika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Amerika" title="Portaal:Amerika">Amerika</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Azi%C3%AB" title="Portaal:Azië">Azië</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Europa</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Oceani%C3%AB" title="Portaal:Oceanië">Oceanië</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Steden" title="Portaal:Steden">Steden</a></b> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" 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