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class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/una-critica-la-economia-de-caja-negra" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img 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data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Black%20box.jpeg.webp?itok=NZmJZHep 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Black%20box.jpeg.webp?itok=euXSFt93 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Black%20box.jpeg.webp?itok=1Q7-pTKt 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Black%20box.jpeg.webp?itok=ul0w42P0 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Black%20box.jpeg.webp?itok=NV9zVw-6 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Black box" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/una-critica-la-economia-de-caja-negra" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> Una crítica a la economía de caja negra</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/austrian-school/otras-escuelas-de-pensamiento>Other Schools of Thought,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/austrian-school/filosofia-y-metodologia>Philosophy and Methodology,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/filosofia>Philosophy</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-21T20:00:00Z">11/21/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/profile/cr-olschwang" hreflang="en">C.R. Olschwang</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>En la actualidad, los economistas de la corriente dominante examinan los fenómenos económicos desde una perspectiva de «caja negra» en la que se fijan en los insumos y los productos sin tratar de comprender los mecanismos causales que hacen posibles los resultados.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/critique-black-box-economics" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 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1.235h.5c0-.735-.293-1.268-.793-1.637l-.297.402Zm-1.624-.442c.673 0 1.246.162 1.624.442l.297-.402c-.49-.363-1.18-.54-1.92-.54v.5Z" /> <text xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/podcasts/radio-rothbard/sera-realmente-diferente-la-politica-exterior-bajo-trump" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD//gA7Q1JFQVRPUjogZ2QtanBlZyB2MS4wICh1c2luZyBJSkcgSlBFRyB2NjIpLCBxdWFsaXR5ID0gNzUK/9sAQwAIBgYHBgUIBwcHCQkICgwUDQwLCwwZEhMPFB0aHx4dGhwcICQuJyAiLCMcHCg3KSwwMTQ0NB8nOT04MjwuMzQy/9sAQwEJCQkMCwwYDQ0YMiEcITIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIy/8AAEQgADgAZAwEiAAIRAQMRAf/EAB8AAAEFAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAABAgMEBQYHCAkKC//EALUQAAIBAwMCBAMFBQQEAAABfQECAwAEEQUSITFBBhNRYQcicRQygZGhCCNCscEVUtHwJDNicoIJChYXGBkaJSYnKCkqNDU2Nzg5OkNERUZHSElKU1RVVldYWVpjZGVmZ2hpanN0dXZ3eHl6g4SFhoeIiYqSk5SVlpeYmZqio6Slpqeoqaqys7S1tre4ubrCw8TFxsfIycrS09TV1tfY2drh4uPk5ebn6Onq8fLz9PX29/j5+v/EAB8BAAMBAQEBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAABAgMEBQYHCAkKC//EALURAAIBAgQEAwQHBQQEAAECdwABAgMRBAUhMQYSQVEHYXETIjKBCBRCkaGxwQkjM1LwFWJy0QoWJDThJfEXGBkaJicoKSo1Njc4OTpDREVGR0hJSlNUVVZXWFlaY2RlZmdoaWpzdHV2d3h5eoKDhIWGh4iJipKTlJWWl5iZmqKjpKWmp6ipqrKztLW2t7i5usLDxMXGx8jJytLT1NXW19jZ2uLj5OXm5+jp6vLz9PX29/j5+v/aAAwDAQACEQMRAD8A88uGu7OORkjjZj94k9PStey8N6rqfhhdS8wxTvG00YRsZRc8kY9jVe9lt21BrZEcSMcbjjFVLDXtUS1k0oSR+UWwHOdyjnIHOMHPcZ4FAGpp8Je0innL3Em7C7uBj1xWlg/3l/OsE38llpLR5JJ+QEdqyP7Xf0NAH//Z" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-03/RadioRothbard_1920x1080_20240307.jpg.webp?itok=YRkx_xbo 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-03/RadioRothbard_1920x1080_20240307.jpg.webp?itok=P4PyEy2T 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-03/RadioRothbard_1920x1080_20240307.jpg.webp?itok=wPCWsFbD 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-03/RadioRothbard_1920x1080_20240307.jpg.webp?itok=CDPL6zzt 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-03/RadioRothbard_1920x1080_20240307.jpg.webp?itok=jEWXjbO8 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Radio Rothbard" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/podcasts/radio-rothbard/sera-realmente-diferente-la-politica-exterior-bajo-trump" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> ¿Será realmente diferente la política exterior bajo Trump?</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/taxonomy/term/5341>Politics,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/guerra-y-politica-exterior>War and Foreign Policy,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/historial-mundial>World History</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-21T19:21:00Z">11/21/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/ryan-mcmaken" hreflang="es">Ryan McMaken</a></span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/profile/zachary-yost" hreflang="en">Zachary Yost</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>Ryan y Zachary Yost analizan algunas de las formas en que la política exterior de Trump podría ser realmente un paso en la dirección correcta. </p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/podcasts/radio-rothbard/will-foreign-policy-really-be-different-under-trump" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" 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0h-8.718v.5h8.718v-.5Zm-.25-15.713v15.963h.5V1.193h-.5Zm-8.468.25h8.718v-.5h-8.718v.5Zm.25-.25h-.5.5Zm-1.874.691c.378-.28.951-.441 1.624-.441v-.5c-.741 0-1.43.176-1.921.539l.297.402Zm-.59 1.235c0-.579.22-.962.59-1.235l-.297-.402c-.5.37-.792.903-.792 1.637h.5Zm0 .107V3.12h-.5v.107h.5Zm-.25-.25h-.545v.5h.546v-.5Zm-.795.143v.107h.5V3.12h-.5Zm-.589-1.235c.37.273.59.656.59 1.235h.5c0-.735-.293-1.268-.793-1.637l-.297.402Zm-1.624-.442c.673 0 1.246.162 1.624.442l.297-.402c-.49-.363-1.18-.54-1.92-.54v.5Z" /> <text xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/la-desigualdad-de-riqueza-e-ingresos-son-esenciales-para-la-cooperacion-social" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Wealth%20inequality.jpeg.webp?itok=ZIZBD6-n 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Wealth%20inequality.jpeg.webp?itok=4ooA7RiV 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Wealth%20inequality.jpeg.webp?itok=UCAyxU90 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Wealth%20inequality.jpeg.webp?itok=BF6Bn2wq 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Wealth%20inequality.jpeg.webp?itok=Wz6V9UBZ 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Wealth inequality" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/la-desigualdad-de-riqueza-e-ingresos-son-esenciales-para-la-cooperacion-social" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> La desigualdad de riqueza e ingresos son esenciales para la cooperación social</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/burocracia-y-regulacion>Bureaucracy and Regulation,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/capitalismo>Capitalism,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/libertad-economica>Economic Freedom,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/mercados-libres>Free Markets</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-21T06:00:00Z">11/21/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/profile/michael-njoku" hreflang="en">Michael Njoku</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>Murray Rothbard escribió que el igualitarismo es una «revuelta contra la naturaleza». Los progresistas afirman que la desigualdad perjudica a la sociedad y es moralmente inaceptable, pero en realidad es necesaria para la división del trabajo, que permite la cooperación social.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/wealth-and-income-inequality-are-essential-social-cooperation" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 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xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/se-convertira-gavin-newsom-en-el-nuevo-politico-de-teflon" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/static-page/img/newsom1.png.webp?itok=1RmLILpM 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/static-page/img/newsom1.png.webp?itok=RXNijeuz 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/static-page/img/newsom1.png.webp?itok=SWsBfmqt 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/static-page/img/newsom1.png.webp?itok=A7-F6cbb 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/static-page/img/newsom1.png.webp?itok=voaMGmd0 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Newsom" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/se-convertira-gavin-newsom-en-el-nuevo-politico-de-teflon" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> ¿Se convertirá Gavin Newsom en el nuevo político de teflón?</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/gran-gobierno>Big Government,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/burocracia-y-regulacion>Bureaucracy and Regulation,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/politica-economica>Economic Policy,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/el-medio-ambiente>The Environment</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-21T05:00:00Z">11/20/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/william-l-anderson" hreflang="es">William L. Anderson</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>Aunque ha presidido numerosos desastres económicos y la gente está abandonando el Estado, hay muchos que lo querrán para 2028. </p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/will-gavin-newsom-become-new-teflon-politician" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 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xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/podcasts/loot-and-lobby/los-planes-migratorios-de-trump-lo-bueno-y-lo-malo" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-08/Loot%26Lobby_1080_20240823.png.webp?itok=aeXDsv1F 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-08/Loot%26Lobby_1080_20240823.png.webp?itok=7QrgD9uU 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-08/Loot%26Lobby_1080_20240823.png.webp?itok=bjZeygID 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-08/Loot%26Lobby_1080_20240823.png.webp?itok=XqUJGkDQ 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-08/Loot%26Lobby_1080_20240823.png.webp?itok=uyOWyoFk 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Loot & Lobby" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/podcasts/loot-and-lobby/los-planes-migratorios-de-trump-lo-bueno-y-lo-malo" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> Los planes migratorios de Trump: lo bueno y lo malo</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/inmigracion>Immigration,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/taxonomy/term/5341>Politics</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-20T13:51:00Z">11/20/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/ryan-mcmaken" hreflang="es">Ryan McMaken</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>No hace falta ser un defensor de las fronteras abiertas para preocuparse cuando se oye hablar de una agencia federal de aplicación de la ley que emprende una «represión».</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/podcasts/loot-and-lobby/trumps-immigration-plans-good-and-bad" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 0-.27-.098-.273-.241-.08-.57-.34-.882-.767-1.101-.427-.22-1.032-.31-1.696-.31H1.273A.285.285 0 0 1 1 17.431V.917Zm9.264.275H1.546v15.964h8.718c.71-.006 1.392.087 1.943.37.206.105.373.261.52.438v-1.661h.546v1.653c.146-.174.316-.326.52-.43.551-.283 1.232-.37 1.943-.37h8.718V1.193h-8.718c-.707 0-1.338.169-1.773.49-.435.321-.69.78-.69 1.436v.107h-.546V3.12c0-.657-.255-1.115-.69-1.436-.435-.322-1.066-.49-1.773-.49Z"/> <path d="M1.273.642v-.25h-.008l.008.25ZM1 .917.75.915v.002H1Zm11.352.327-.148.201.148-.2Zm.648.757-.221.116.221.42.221-.42L13 2.001Zm.648-.757.148.201-.148-.2ZM25 17.431h.25H25Zm-10.96.585-.114-.223.114.223Zm-.767 1.1-.248-.034-.002.016v.015l.25.004Zm-.546 0 .25-.004v-.015l-.002-.015-.248.035Zm-.767-1.1-.114.222.114-.222ZM1.546 1.193v-.25h-.25v.25h.25Zm0 15.963h-.25v.25h.25v-.25Zm8.718 0v.25h.002l-.002-.25Zm1.943.37.114-.223-.114.222Zm.52.438-.192.16.442.53v-.69h-.25Zm0-1.661v-.25h-.25v.25h.25Zm.546 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xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/el-estado-frances-planea-obligarte-conducir-un-ve" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Electric%20vehicles%20France.jpeg.webp?itok=K0nkMQvz 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Electric%20vehicles%20France.jpeg.webp?itok=fcQZHIHq 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Electric%20vehicles%20France.jpeg.webp?itok=Rf36DXXX 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Electric%20vehicles%20France.jpeg.webp?itok=2uXHAiBx 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Electric%20vehicles%20France.jpeg.webp?itok=cKVmMM2y 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Electric vehicles France" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/el-estado-frances-planea-obligarte-conducir-un-ve" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> El Estado francés planea obligarte a conducir un VE</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/gran-gobierno>Big Government,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/burocracia-y-regulacion>Bureaucracy and Regulation,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/amiguismo-y-corporativismo>Cronyism and Corporatism,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/taxonomy/term/5333>Europe</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-20T11:00:00Z">11/20/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/profile/alexis-semanne" hreflang="en">Alexis Sémanne</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>En Europa, al igual que en Estados Unidos, los gobiernos han decretado que «no hay suficiente» gente que compre VE. Ahora, el gobierno francés quiere obligar a vender más VE.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/french-state-plans-force-you-drive-ev" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 0-.27-.098-.273-.241-.08-.57-.34-.882-.767-1.101-.427-.22-1.032-.31-1.696-.31H1.273A.285.285 0 0 1 1 17.431V.917Zm9.264.275H1.546v15.964h8.718c.71-.006 1.392.087 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border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/el-presidente-biden-da-luz-verde-un-acto-de-guerra-contra-rusia" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/ATACMS_Wire.jpg.webp?itok=7qx0BptT 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/ATACMS_Wire.jpg.webp?itok=AIiIpABW 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/ATACMS_Wire.jpg.webp?itok=7Y3b9z5Z 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/ATACMS_Wire.jpg.webp?itok=OMdI_2-M 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/ATACMS_Wire.jpg.webp?itok=LlaxY7aJ 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="An ATACMS missile fires" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/el-presidente-biden-da-luz-verde-un-acto-de-guerra-contra-rusia" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> El presidente Biden da luz verde a un acto de guerra contra Rusia</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/taxonomy/term/5333>Europe,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/historia-de-eeuu>U.S. History,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/guerra-y-politica-exterior>War and Foreign Policy,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/historial-mundial>World History</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-20T06:00:00Z">11/20/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/connor-okeeffe" hreflang="es">Connor O'Keeffe</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>En un acto escandaloso, el presidente pato cojo Joe Biden da permiso a Ucrania para disparar misiles de fabricación de EEUU contra la propia Rusia. Dada la declaración del presidente Putin de que este ataque es un acto de guerra contra Rusia, las acciones de Biden son claramente temerarias.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/president-biden-gives-green-light-act-war-against-russia" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 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src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_807759009.jpeg.webp?itok=4KJAWnXJ 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_807759009.jpeg.webp?itok=lx0BEkU8 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_807759009.jpeg.webp?itok=Ir8LbGYp 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_807759009.jpeg.webp?itok=Nnw1xEgJ 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_807759009.jpeg.webp?itok=SzilUeIA 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="border" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/una-guia-de-libre-mercado-para-las-medidas-migratorias-de-trump" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> Una guía de libre mercado para las medidas migratorias de Trump</a> </h3> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-19T18:45:00Z">11/19/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/ryan-mcmaken" hreflang="es">Ryan McMaken</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>No hace falta ser un defensor de las fronteras abiertas para preocuparse cuando se oye hablar de una agencia federal de aplicación de la ley que emprende una «represión».</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/free-market-guide-trumps-immigration-crackdown" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline 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0h-8.718v.5h8.718v-.5Zm-.25-15.713v15.963h.5V1.193h-.5Zm-8.468.25h8.718v-.5h-8.718v.5Zm.25-.25h-.5.5Zm-1.874.691c.378-.28.951-.441 1.624-.441v-.5c-.741 0-1.43.176-1.921.539l.297.402Zm-.59 1.235c0-.579.22-.962.59-1.235l-.297-.402c-.5.37-.792.903-.792 1.637h.5Zm0 .107V3.12h-.5v.107h.5Zm-.25-.25h-.545v.5h.546v-.5Zm-.795.143v.107h.5V3.12h-.5Zm-.589-1.235c.37.273.59.656.59 1.235h.5c0-.735-.293-1.268-.793-1.637l-.297.402Zm-1.624-.442c.673 0 1.246.162 1.624.442l.297-.402c-.49-.363-1.18-.54-1.92-.54v.5Z" /> <text xml:space="preserve" style="white-space:pre" font-family="Myriad Pro" font-size="10.667" letter-spacing="0"> <tspan x="7.5" y="12.667">EN</tspan> </text> </svg> <span>Read this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/ley-de-gresham-bitcoin-salvara-al-mundo" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Woman%20with%20Bitcoin.jpeg.webp?itok=zsK3H7cl 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Woman%20with%20Bitcoin.jpeg.webp?itok=4mB9V7UW 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Woman%20with%20Bitcoin.jpeg.webp?itok=SdVInJ0- 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Woman%20with%20Bitcoin.jpeg.webp?itok=C8ydrhxP 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Woman%20with%20Bitcoin.jpeg.webp?itok=IahfWzwR 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Woman with Bitcoin" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/ley-de-gresham-bitcoin-salvara-al-mundo" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> Ley de Gresham: ¡Bitcoin salvará al mundo!</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/bitcoin>Bitcoin,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/inflacion>Inflation,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/politica-monetaria>Monetary Policy</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-19T11:00:00Z">11/19/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/mark-thornton" hreflang="es">Mark Thornton</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>La mayoría estamos familiarizados con la Ley de Gresham, debemos recordar que <em>no</em> significa que se prefiera el dinero malo al bueno. Por el contrario, se refiere a una situación en la que el gobierno obliga a que el dinero inferior y superior tengan legalmente el mismo valor nominal.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/greshams-law-bitcoin-will-save-world" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 0-.27-.098-.273-.241-.08-.57-.34-.882-.767-1.101-.427-.22-1.032-.31-1.696-.31H1.273A.285.285 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this in English</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> <article class="list-card border-b border-b-misesGreyLight pb-5 my-5 last:border-0 last:pb-0 last:mb-0" data-component-id="mises:card-list"> <div class="list-card__wrapper grid grid-cols-12 gap-7"> <div class="list-card__image-wrapper col-span-12 md:col-span-4 flex flex-col"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/perspectivas-postelectorales-para-acabar-con-la-dei" class="border-t-4 md:border-t-8 border-misesBlue border-top-style: solid"> <div> <div> <img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD//gA7Q1JFQVRPUjogZ2QtanBlZyB2MS4wICh1c2luZyBJSkcgSlBFRyB2NjIpLCBxdWFsaXR5ID0gNzUK/9sAQwAIBgYHBgUIBwcHCQkICgwUDQwLCwwZEhMPFB0aHx4dGhwcICQuJyAiLCMcHCg3KSwwMTQ0NB8nOT04MjwuMzQy/9sAQwEJCQkMCwwYDQ0YMiEcITIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIy/8AAEQgAEgAZAwEiAAIRAQMRAf/EAB8AAAEFAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAABAgMEBQYHCAkKC//EALUQAAIBAwMCBAMFBQQEAAABfQECAwAEEQUSITFBBhNRYQcicRQygZGhCCNCscEVUtHwJDNicoIJChYXGBkaJSYnKCkqNDU2Nzg5OkNERUZHSElKU1RVVldYWVpjZGVmZ2hpanN0dXZ3eHl6g4SFhoeIiYqSk5SVlpeYmZqio6Slpqeoqaqys7S1tre4ubrCw8TFxsfIycrS09TV1tfY2drh4uPk5ebn6Onq8fLz9PX29/j5+v/EAB8BAAMBAQEBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAABAgMEBQYHCAkKC//EALURAAIBAgQEAwQHBQQEAAECdwABAgMRBAUhMQYSQVEHYXETIjKBCBRCkaGxwQkjM1LwFWJy0QoWJDThJfEXGBkaJicoKSo1Njc4OTpDREVGR0hJSlNUVVZXWFlaY2RlZmdoaWpzdHV2d3h5eoKDhIWGh4iJipKTlJWWl5iZmqKjpKWmp6ipqrKztLW2t7i5usLDxMXGx8jJytLT1NXW19jZ2uLj5OXm5+jp6vLz9PX29/j5+v/aAAwDAQACEQMRAD8AleVI3VWYAtnAJ60qyRysPJkWRGyAwyM4+tOEMMjpJJIVaM8AR7s5988U/T9P0ixktpJHuJ5LaTCFo1CtGWBYEZP8+1OdRrZHkU6dJx956+vr/wAAr+conEDMgl27iocE/wD1x71LT722sptXk1KB3RynlLD5YChcg5znr+FMq4S5op2MKsYxlaOwUUUVRmFFFFAH/9k=" data-srcset="https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_650w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Equity%201.jpeg.webp?itok=jgRL35kj 650w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_870w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Equity%201.jpeg.webp?itok=08MHqtYW 870w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1090w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Equity%201.jpeg.webp?itok=MQDBzdSR 1090w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1310w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Equity%201.jpeg.webp?itok=TcRBEhSV 1310w,https://cdn.mises.org/styles/responsive_16_9_1530w/s3/images/2024-11/AdobeStock_Equity%201.jpeg.webp?itok=H_kBQbIO 1530w" loading="lazy" alt="Equity" width="650" height="365" data-multiplier="1x" data-lqp="1" data-ratio="16:9" /> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="list-card__content col-span-12 md:col-span-8 flex flex-col gap-1"> <h3 class="font-crimson text-2xl mises-link [text-wrap:balance]"> <a href="/es/mises-wire/perspectivas-postelectorales-para-acabar-con-la-dei" data-component-id="mises:atom-link" class="text-misesBlue no-underline hover:underline focus:underline"> Perspectivas postelectorales para acabar con la DEI</a> </h3> <div class="article-tags flex flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-x-2 my-1.5" data-component-id="mises:element-article-tags"> <span class="font-semibold tracking-wide">Tags:</span> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/medios-y-cultura>Media and Culture,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/taxonomy/term/5341>Politics,</a> <a class="text-misesBlueDark underline hover:text-misesBlueDarkHover focus:text-misesBlueDarkHover" href=/es/topics/progresismo>Progressivism</a> </div> <div data-component-id="mises:element-article-details" class="font-myriad flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-1 mb-1.5 font-semibol"> <span><time datetime="2024-11-19T06:00:00Z">11/19/2024</time> </span> <span aria-hidden="true">•</span> <span class="mises-link"><a href="/es/profile/wanjiru-njoya" hreflang="es">Wanjiru Njoya</a></span> </div> <div class="font-myriad text-base"> <p>Con la desaparición de la administración Biden, ha llegado el momento de analizar en profundidad los programas de DEI que impuso. La simple supresión no resolverá los problemas subyacentes.</p> </div> <div class="mt-3"> <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4" data-component-id="mises:element-content-lang-link"> <a href="/mises-wire/post-election-prospects-ending-dei" class="inline-flex items-center gap-1 text-misesBlueDark no-underline hover:text-misesBlue hover:underline focus:text-misesBlue focus:underline"> <svg width="26" height="20" fill="currentColor" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M1 .917a.28.28 0 0 1 .273-.275h8.991c.795 0 1.53.19 2.088.602.27.199.49.456.648.757.158-.3.379-.558.648-.757.557-.412 1.293-.602 2.088-.602h8.991c.143 0 .273.131.273.275v16.514c0 .144-.13.275-.273.275h-8.991c-.664 0-1.269.09-1.696.31-.427.22-.688.532-.767 1.1-.002.144-.131.242-.273.242-.142 0-.27-.098-.273-.241-.08-.57-.34-.882-.767-1.101-.427-.22-1.032-.31-1.696-.31H1.273A.285.285 0 0 1 1 17.431V.917Zm9.264.275H1.546v15.964h8.718c.71-.006 1.392.087 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