CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>裴度 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"fffba41b-26f5-42a9-b978-17ab5473c6aa","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"裴度","wgTitle":"裴度","wgCurRevisionId":85018392,"wgRevisionId":85018392,"wgArticleId":103758,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["含有hCards的条目","本地相关图片与维基数据相同","包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目","包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含CBDB标识符的维基百科条目","765年出生","839年逝世","唐朝軍事人物","唐朝詩人","貞元五年己巳科進士","唐朝宰相","唐朝三公","河东裴氏","山南西道節度使","淮西節度使","河東節度使","淮南節度使", "山南東道節度使","諡文忠","唐朝配享太廟","裴姓"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"裴度","wgRelevantArticleId":103758,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false, "wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q717888","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1712"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg/800px-%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1141"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg/640px-%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="913"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="裴度 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-裴度 rootpage-裴度 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-軼事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軼事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>軼事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軼事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-家庭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#家庭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>家庭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-家庭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">裴度</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pei_Du" title="Pei Du – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pei Du" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pei_Du" title="Pei Du – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pei Du" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="裴度 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="裴度" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pei_Du" title="Pei Du – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Pei Du" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="裴度 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="裴度" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="裴度 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="裴度" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q717888#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&oldid=85018392" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&id=85018392&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A3%25B4%25E5%25BA%25A6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A3%25B4%25E5%25BA%25A6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pei_Du" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" hreflang="zh"><span>维基文库</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q717888" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">裴令公（又稱裴度）</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg/220px-%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg/330px-%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg/440px-%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">性别</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">男</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">765年<br /><span class="birthplace">河东<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BB%E5%96%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="闻喜">闻喜</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">839年<br /><span class="deathplace">洛阳</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">国籍</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="">唐朝</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">别名</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="">裴中立</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">职业</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="">政治人物</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">活跃时期</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">8世紀</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border: none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral,#eeee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><div style="margin: 0 4em">经历</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><dl style="margin: 0; padding: 0.25em 0 0 0; border; none; text-align: left;"> 进士、河阴县尉<br />累官至御史中丞<br />門下侍郎、同中書門下平章事<br />淮西节度使、淮西宣慰招讨处置使<br />镇州行营招讨使<br />东都（洛阳）留守<br />中書侍郎、同中書門下平章事<br />中书令 </dl></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left; border: none; padding: 0;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral,#eeee);text-align:center;color: inherit;"><div style="margin: 0 4em">代表作</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><dl style="margin: 0; padding: 0.25em 0 0 0; border; none; text-align: left;"> 平定淮西 </dl></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>裴度</b>（765年—839年），字<b>中立</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%9D%B1%E9%83%A1_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B)" title="河東郡 (中國)">河东</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BB%E5%96%9C%E5%8E%BF" title="闻喜县">闻喜县</a>（今<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="山西省">山西省</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%90%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="运城市">运城市</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BB%E5%96%9C%E5%8E%BF" title="闻喜县">闻喜县</a>）人，出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%9C%E8%A3%B4%E6%B0%8F" title="河东裴氏">河东裴氏</a>东眷裴。中晚唐時<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%AE%AA%E5%AE%97" title="唐宪宗">宪宗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97" title="唐穆宗">穆宗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%95%AC%E5%AE%97" title="唐敬宗">敬宗</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%96%87%E5%AE%97" title="唐文宗">文宗</a>四朝重臣，官至<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%B8%E4%BB%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="中書令">中書令</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9E%E5%85%83_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" class="mw-redirect" title="贞元 (唐朝)">贞元</a>五年（789年）进士及第，登宏词科，又应贤良方正、能直言极谏科，对策高第，授河阴县尉。<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%AE%AA%E5%AE%97" title="唐宪宗">唐宪宗</a>元和六年，担任招降魏博节度使<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B0%E5%BC%98%E6%AD%A3" title="田弘正">田弘正</a>的使节。<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%92%8C_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="元和 (唐朝)">元和</a>九年（814年），累官至<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%A1%E5%8F%B2%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%9E" title="御史中丞">御史中丞</a>。时宪宗在宰相<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%90%89%E7%94%AB" title="李吉甫">李吉甫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%85%83%E8%A1%A1" title="武元衡">武元衡</a>的支持下，决心力主<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8A%E8%97%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="削藩">削平不受朝命的藩镇</a>。淮西（治蔡州，今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河南">河南</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9D%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="汝南">汝南</a>）自<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%B8%8C%E7%83%88" title="李希烈">李希烈</a>以来，节度使均由军中拥立，专制一方。这一年节度使<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E5%B0%91%E9%99%BD" title="吳少陽">吴少阳</a>死，子<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E5%85%83%E6%BF%9F" title="吳元濟">吴元济</a>图谋继立，发兵侵扰邻境，威胁朝廷。宪宗发兵征讨。成德（今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河北">河北</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="正定">正定</a>）节度使<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E6%89%BF%E5%AE%97" title="王承宗">王承宗</a>、淄青（今<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="山东">山东</a>益都）节度使<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%B8%AB%E9%81%93" title="李師道">李师道</a>与吳元济勾结，派遣刺客襲擊上朝途中的大臣，刺死主张讨伐的宰相<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%85%83%E8%A1%A1" title="武元衡">武元衡</a>，砍伤裴度。宪宗即命裴度代元衡为相，任門下侍郎、同中書門下平章事，主持讨叛军事。 </p><p>元和十二年（817年），讨叛军打了一次大败仗，宰相<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E9%80%A2%E5%90%89" title="李逢吉">李逢吉</a>等以淮西屯兵四年，劳师弊赋，力主罢兵。裴度认为淮西是腹心之疾，必须扫除，且河北藩镇正据此估计朝廷强弱，故不宜中止讨伐，并自请督师。同年八月，裴度以宰相领淮西节度使、淮西宣慰招讨处置使，赴前线，出发时，裴度慷慨誓道：“臣若贼灭，则朝天有期；贼在，则归阙无日。”宪宗为之流泪。这时诸道兵都有宦官监军，诸军将事权不专，裴度奏准罢去监军，加强了统一指挥。十月，名將<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%99%9F_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="李晟 (唐朝)">李晟</a>之子<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%84%AC" title="李愬">李愬</a>雪夜破蔡州，行軍深入七十里，生擒吳元济。李愬打下蔡州后，迎接裴度进城，拜谒道旁。李愬诚恳说：“蔡人顽悖，不识上下之尊，数十年矣，愿公因而示之，使知朝廷之尊。”<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>淮西既平，河北震慑，諸藩相继归顺。元和十四年，又平定淄青李师道。史称“<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%AD%E8%88%88" title="元和中興">元和中兴</a>”。 </p><p>元和十五年（820年），<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97" title="唐穆宗">穆宗</a>即位，由于措置不当，河北再乱，裴度被任为镇州行营招讨使，统兵讨伐。当时穆宗昏聩，宰相<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E7%A8%B9" title="元稹">元稹</a>惧怕裴度得胜归朝，对其仕途有负面影响，故裴度军前奏请事宜，常受阻挠，因此不能取胜。最后，裴度被解除兵权，改任位高职闲的东都（洛阳）留守，长庆四年，虽曾短期入相，亦遭到李逢吉等排挤，不能久任。<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%95%AC%E5%AE%97" title="唐敬宗">敬宗</a>即位，颇为赏识裴度，重新拜相，任中書侍郎、同中書門下平章事。敬宗崩后，裴度定策迎立江王李昂为皇帝，是为<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%96%87%E5%AE%97" title="唐文宗">文宗</a>。太和八年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E9%9C%B2%E4%B9%8B%E5%8F%98" class="mw-redirect" title="甘露之变">甘露之变</a>发生后，宦官大肆捕杀<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%AE%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="李训">李训</a>的亲友、同党，裴度此时上言，全活了许多人。自文宗即位以来，宦官的势力越来越大，年迈的裴度已灰心政事，在洛阳集贤里建造了园林「綠野堂」，与<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%B1%85%E6%98%93" title="白居易">白居易</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E7%A6%B9%E9%94%A1" title="刘禹锡">刘禹锡</a>相唱和。因为德高望重，朝官每次经由洛阳，必定会向裴度问安。开成四年（839年）实拜正二品<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%A6%E4%BB%A4" title="中书令">中书令</a>，封<b>晉國公</b>，取得了唐朝後期少有授予大臣的高位；同年薨，享壽七十六。身後被追贈<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%82%85" title="太傅">太傅</a></b>，諡<b>文忠</b>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97" title="唐宣宗">宣宗</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%AD_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="大中 (唐朝)">大中</a>（西元847年－860年）年間，<b>配享憲宗廟廷</b>。 </p><p>裴度以功業著稱，在文學上也有成就。當時<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E6%84%88" class="mw-redirect" title="韓愈">韓愈</a>提倡古文，反對“俗下文字”，裴度就持反對的意見，他認為“文之異，在氣格之高下，思致之淺深，不在磔裂章句，隳廢聲韻”，主張“不詭其詞而詞自麗，不異其理而理自新”<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="軼事"><span id=".E8.BB.BC.E4.BA.8B"></span>軼事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：軼事"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>裴度少年時被術士謂面相不佳，後來有一次在香山寺撿到一條玉帶，知道是一個姑娘爲了替父親贖罪而預備的，不慎遺失，就慷慨地還給了她。此後再見術士，謂他面相大有改變，當得富貴壽考，後來果然應驗不爽。這個史稱“裴度還帶”的故事，於<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%A4%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%92" class="mw-redirect" title="頤和園">頤和園</a>長廊壁畫中有描繪。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%85%83%E8%A1%A1" title="武元衡">武元衡</a>被禍時，同行上朝的<a class="mw-selflink selflink">裴度</a>得幸免於難（頭部受傷墜河），乃忠僕以身殉故。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="家庭"><span id=".E5.AE.B6.E5.BA.AD"></span>家庭</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：家庭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>曾祖：裴寘 </p><p>祖父：裴有鄰，濮州濮陽令 </p><p>父亲：裴淑，河南府澠池丞，累赠太尉。妻清河崔氏<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>弟弟：裴庚，试□衛兵曹参軍、昭義軍節度巡官<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>妻子：某氏，父为义成军节度使，赠司空<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>长子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E8%A9%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴詡（页面不存在）">裴詡</a>，度支郎中<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，大中四年由散骑常侍出为某镇节度使<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、太仆卿<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。妻卢氏，灜莫观察使、太子宾客<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%AB" title="盧士玫">卢士玫</a>之女<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。妻卢氏，陕州平陆县尉卢殷女<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E9%80%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴造（页面不存在）">裴造</a><sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>次子<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E8%AD%94" title="裴譔">裴譔</a>，字宜業，进士及第，司封、兵部郎中，常、颖二州刺史<sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。妻崔氏，谏议大夫清河崔备长女<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>裴我儿（820年-839年）<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>裴氏（832年-852年），嫁薛弘休<sup id="cite_ref-:2_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>三子<a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E8%AD%98" title="裴識">裴識</a>（796年—864年），字通理，檢校右僕射、邠宁节度使、晉昭公。妻子崔氏，殿中侍御史内供奉清河崔鄘次女<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E4%BD%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴佋（页面不存在）">裴佋</a>，監察御史</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E9%80%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴逈（页面不存在）">裴逈</a>，司封員外郎 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E7%B4%94%E6%87%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴純懿（页面不存在）">裴純懿</a>，掌書記<sup id="cite_ref-:1_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>裴溥<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>裴氏，嫁李氏<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E8%AE%93" title="裴讓">裴讓</a>，京兆府参军<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E7%A6%B9%E6%98%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴禹昌（页面不存在）">裴禹昌</a>，字聖規</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E8%AB%97" title="裴諗">裴諗</a>，翰林学士、工部侍郎，宣歙觀察使、權知刑部侍郎，吏部侍郎、兼判尚书铨事、国子祭酒<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。妻卢氏，泽州晋城县尉卢仲文女<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>裴沼，字化龙</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E8%AA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴調（页面不存在）">裴調</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A3%B4%E8%AB%B4" title="裴諴">裴諴</a>，职方郎中、太子中允<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%85%89%E9%BC%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="裴光鼎（页面不存在）">裴光鼎</a>，字德原</li></ul></li> <li>裴议<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>裴訏，太子中允<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>裴氏，嫁虢州司兵參軍李仲舒<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q717888" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q717888"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">维基文库</a><b><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Author:%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6" class="extiw" title="s:Author:裴度">阅读此作者作品</a></b>（<span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基共享资源"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pei_Du" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pei Du">阅览影像</a></b>）</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7170#裴度" class="extiw" title="s:舊唐書/卷170">舊唐書/卷170</a>》，出自<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%98%AB" title="刘昫">刘昫</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%94%90%E4%B9%A6" title="旧唐书">舊唐書</a>》</dd> <dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本：" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> 《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8/%E5%8D%B7173#裴度" class="extiw" title="s:新唐書/卷173">新唐書·卷173</a>》，出自《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E4%B9%A6" title="新唐书">新唐書</a>》</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91" title="資治通鑑">資治通鑑</a>》卷二百四十</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">裴度：〈寄李翱書〉</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《山右石刻丛编》卷八《裴度等承天题记》：鎮州四面行營都招討河東節度觀察處置押北山諸蕃等使太原尹北都留守司空兼門下侍郎平章事晉國公裴……有舅有弟自他府來有二子從行咸附列於後……前試左金吾衛胄曹𠫵軍崔溱、昭義軍節度巡官試□衛兵曹𠫵軍裴庚</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">裴识墓志：父度，司徒守中書令口太師。公即太師之第三子。口夫人口□□□□□□成軍節使，赠司空。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐尚書省郎官石柱題名考》卷十三《度支郎中》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故邠寧慶等州節使管内觀察營田處置等使銀青光禄大夫檢校尚書右僕射兼御史大夫□公食邑三千户襲食實封一百五十户贈司空河東裴公墓誌銘井序》：公元昆詡，在大中四年自散騎常侍除口口節使。口口口以節帥一字不便口上章口口口懇至不敢奉詔。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《东观奏记》下卷《王宗實不遵宣宗遺命改立鄆王》：上自不豫，宰輔侍臣無對見者。瘡甚，令中使往東都太僕卿裴詡宣索藥，中使往返五日。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐卢士玫墓志及相关问题考释》：《唐故清河崔夫人墓志铭并序》：余之亡夫人崔氏，其先贯于清河，世为鼎族……有女一人，适今相国河东裴公之男曰诩。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故陝州平陸縣尉盧府君滎陽鄭夫人合祔墓誌銘并序》：府君諱殷，字鼎臣，其先涿郡范陽人……及長女適河東裴詡，幼女適博陵崔鉉，由是来于京師。時裴爲顯官，鉉忝台輔，三子並仕，二女疏封。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_10-0"><sup><b>10.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_10-1"><sup><b>10.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《新唐书》卷七十一表第十一宰相世系一(東眷裴氏)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《裴氏室女墓誌》：室女姓裴氏，小字我兒，河東聞喜人。父譔，前尚書司封」郎中、皇司徒兼中書令度之第二子。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-0"><sup><b>12.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_12-1"><sup><b>12.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐薛弘休妻裴氏墓志铭》：夫人裴姓,其先河東聞喜人也。祖度,皇司徒兼中書令、晉國公。父譔,皇尚書司封、兵部二郎中、常潁二州刺史。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">新表记其为翰林學士、工部侍郎或误，岑仲勉《<b>翰林學士壁記注補十》</b>：《新唐書》表七一上，度子“譔，字宜業，翰林學士、工部侍郎。”“諗，權知刑部侍郎”，按本記無裴譔名，《舊唐書》傅祇云長慶元年進士，而翰學、工侍皆諗所歷官，蓋《新唐書》表誤析諗之歷官爲譔之歷官也，應删正。另外根据薛弘休妻裴氏墓志所记载裴譔在大中六年履历为：司封、兵部郎中，常、颖二州刺史，亦证明岑说不误，裴譔未曾担任翰林学士。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故諫議大夫清河崔府君墓誌銘并序》：元和十一年春三月，諫議大夫崔公，寢疾終于長安安邑里之私第，春秋七十。公諱備，字順之，其先清河人也……有女三人：長適河東裴譔，即今中書之令子，以文學稱，應進士舉。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《裴氏室女墓誌》：室女姓裴氏，小字我兒，河東聞喜人。父譔，前尚書司封」郎中、皇司徒兼中書令度之第二子。母清河」崔氏，皇諫議大夫備之長女。中外清華，詳於家」諜，軒冕貴盛，著在國書。先公以譔長無胤男，」故以我兒爲字，字之之旨，繇鍾念也。開成四年」歲次已未八月廿七日景子卒于上都永樂里之私第，」其年十一月廿四日，伯父、季父爲啓宅兆，于京兆府萬」年縣義善鄉洪元里以葬之。誤謂既未移天，必當歸。」乃誌其地，以俟遷徙。呜呼！享齡二十，抱病過半，别不踰」時，奄聞長往。予方羸然在疚，侍塋寝于鄭圃。我」兒將终，不得一撫一视；我兒懸窆，不得一慟一酹。顧予」上不及忘情者，下非不及情者。哭之憶之，痛連心目。天」不可問，命不可知。与其仁孝聰明，殃以疾苦短折，謂之」何也，豈無由然。赖予宿悟三生之理，有以破此疑惑。而」母氏哀號，遏則可悉。三男二女，凋落皆蛊。訃問之詞，唯」云腸斷。予之方寸，藂此數事。深自抑忍，弭而復興。故於」鄉縣官諱之末，重爲銘以自遣云尔：來必去兮有必無，聚必散兮榮必枯。椿与舜兮同盡尔，」壽与天兮何異乎。伯与叔兮父与母，情所牽兮徒自苦。」哭不聞兮哀不知，魂歸天兮骨爲土。」</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故邠寧慶等州節使管内觀察營田處置等使銀青光禄大夫檢校尚書右僕射兼御史大夫公食邑三千户襲食實封一百五十户贈司空河東裴公墓誌銘并序》：始娶清河崔氏，即殿中侍御史内供奉鄘之次女。不幸凋落</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故邠寧慶等州節使管内觀察營田處置等使銀青光禄大夫檢校尚書右僕射兼御史大夫公食邑三千户襲食實封一百五十户贈司空河東裴公墓誌銘并序》：子佋，兖海監察。次曰逈，左驍衞録事參軍。幼曰溥，方舉進士。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">裴识墓志：女四人：長適口口員外郎李□</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《旧唐书》卷170《裴度传》：讓初任京兆府參軍，太和中度鎮襄陽，奏乞讓從行。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《东观奏记》下卷：吏部侍郎，兼判尚書銓事裴諗左授國子祭酒，吏部郎中周敬復罰二月俸，監察御史馮顓左授秘書省著作佐郎；考院所送博學宏詞科趙秬等十人，並宜覆落，不在施行之限。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故澤州晉城縣尉范陽盧府君墓誌銘并述》子婿河东裴谂</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《东观奏记》下卷：李景讓、夏侯孜偘偘立朝，俱勵風操。景讓為御史大夫，視事之日，以侍御史孫玉汝、監察御史盧狷、王覿不稱職，請移他官。孜為右丞，以職方郎中裴諴、虞部郎中韓瞻俱聲績不立，詼諧取容，諴改太子中允，瞻改鳳州刺史。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《旧唐书》卷170《裴度传》：有子五人：識、譔、讓、諗、議。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_24-0"><sup><b>24.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_24-1"><sup><b>24.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">《唐故虢州司兵參軍李府君玄堂記》：君諱仲舒，字益之。曾祖澹，倉部員外郎。祖鉊，司農號卿。嚴考元輔,華州司倉參軍。尊夫人武功蘇氏，考號浰，太常少卿。君即華州府君之季子。幼不好弄，長而號歧嶷。慷慨有大志，爲姻族所推。處昆弟以温恭，事友朋號以誠信。逮弱冠，乃鄙浮薄，弃文囿。爰自天蔭，從常調，號釋褐授宋州柘城尉。歷鄜州司倉，轉虢州司兵參軍事……號咸通十年春遘疾，百藥不能治，以七月十日，弃世于東號都恭安里，享年三十有一。嗚呼！積疹在躬，大病將遘。理號命如素，正氣不昏。委順歸全，含笑殁地。爲大君子，斯焉號取斯。夫人河東裴氏，晋公之裔，太子中允訏之女也。</span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%A4%B7%E7%AE%80" title="李夷简">李夷简</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E4%B9%A6%E5%8F%B3%E4%BB%86%E5%B0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="尚书右仆射">尚书右仆射</a></b><br />（非宰相）<br />822年—823年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E9%80%A2%E5%90%89" title="李逢吉">李逢吉</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8E%E9%A0%94" title="于頔">于頔</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E7%A9%BA" title="司空">司空</a></b><br />820年—830年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E6%B6%AF" title="王涯">王涯</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E6%99%BA%E8%88%88" title="王智興">王智兴</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐朝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E5%BE%92" title="司徒">司徒</a></b><br />830年—839年 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BE%B7%E8%A3%95" title="李德裕">李德裕</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q717888#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q717888#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q717888#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1658118/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/68694861">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrGtbGfK9hWkHY6FcQ6rq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2006112981">美国</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cbdb.fas.harvard.edu/cbdbapi/person.php?id=0094941">CBDB</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=裴度&oldid=85018392">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=裴度&oldid=85018392</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:765%E5%B9%B4%E5%87%BA%E7%94%9F" title="Category:765年出生">765年出生</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:839%E5%B9%B4%E9%80%9D%E4%B8%96" title="Category:839年逝世">839年逝世</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Category:唐朝軍事人物">唐朝軍事人物</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:唐朝詩人">唐朝詩人</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%B2%9E%E5%85%83%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B1%E5%B7%B3%E7%A7%91%E9%80%B2%E5%A3%AB" title="Category:貞元五年己巳科進士">貞元五年己巳科進士</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E5%AE%B0%E7%9B%B8" title="Category:唐朝宰相">唐朝宰相</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E4%B8%89%E5%85%AC" title="Category:唐朝三公">唐朝三公</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%9C%E8%A3%B4%E6%B0%8F" title="Category:河东裴氏">河东裴氏</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B1%B1%E5%8D%97%E8%A5%BF%E9%81%93%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="Category:山南西道節度使">山南西道節度使</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B7%AE%E8%A5%BF%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="Category:淮西節度使">淮西節度使</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B2%B3%E6%9D%B1%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="Category:河東節度使">河東節度使</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B7%AE%E5%8D%97%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="Category:淮南節度使">淮南節度使</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B1%B1%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%B1%E9%81%93%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="Category:山南東道節度使">山南東道節度使</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%AB%A1%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0" title="Category:諡文忠">諡文忠</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D%E9%85%8D%E4%BA%AB%E5%A4%AA%E5%BB%9F" title="Category:唐朝配享太廟">唐朝配享太廟</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%A3%B4%E5%A7%93" title="Category:裴姓">裴姓</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89hCards%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有hCards的条目">含有hCards的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9B%B8%E5%90%8C" title="Category:本地相关图片与维基数据相同">本地相关图片与维基数据相同</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABFAST%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目">包含FAST标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABWorldCat%E5%AE%9E%E4%BD%93%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目">包含WorldCat实体标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABCBDB%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含CBDB标识符的维基百科条目">包含CBDB标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年11月18日 (星期一) 14:05。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-br4qw","wgBackendResponseTime":207,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.347","walltime":"0.468","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2782,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":26399,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1706,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":21472,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":6,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 358.542 1 -total"," 48.88% 175.247 1 Template:Infobox_Person"," 37.49% 134.417 1 Template:Infobox_person/core"," 31.83% 114.111 1 Template:Infobox"," 21.34% 76.526 1 Template:Authority_control"," 15.79% 56.619 1 Template:Wikisource_further_reading"," 9.41% 33.746 1 Template:Wikidata_image"," 4.29% 15.383 1 Template:Bd"," 4.27% 15.310 1 Template:Main_other"," 3.65% 13.096 1 Template:IfPNS"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.151","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2612536,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-869fdccf5d-pbzxc","timestamp":"20241118140937","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u88f4\u5ea6","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%A3%B4%E5%BA%A6","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q717888","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q717888","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-05-07T20:17:12Z","dateModified":"2024-11-18T14:05:46Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fd\/%E5%94%90%E8%A3%B4%E6%99%8B%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%BF%A0%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6.jpg","headline":"\u88f4\u5ea6\uff08765\u5e74\uff0d839\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u6cb3\u4e1c\u95fb\u559c\u53bf\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u897f\u7701\u8fd0\u57ce\u5e02\u95fb\u559c\u53bf\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u51fa\u81ea\u6cb3\u4e1c\u88f4\u6c0f\u4e1c\u7737\u88f4"}</script> </body> </html>